® ULN2801A ULN2802A - ULN2803A ULN2804A - ULN2805A EIGHT DARLINGTON ARRAYS . .. .. .. EIGHT DARLINGTONS WITH COMMON EMITTERS OUTPUT CURRENT TO 500 mA OUTPUT VOLTAGE TO 50 V INTEGRAL SUPPRESSION DIODES VERSIONS FOR ALL POPULAR LOGIC FAMILIES OUTPUT CAN BE PARALLELED INPUTS PINNED OPPOSITE OUTPUTS TO SIMPLIFY BOARD LAYOUT DIP18 PIN CONNECTION (top view) DESCRIPTION The ULN2801A-ULN2805A each contain eight darlington transistors with common emitters and integral suppression diodes for inductive loads. Each darlington features a peak load current rating of 600mA (500mA continuous) and can withstand at least 50V in the off state. Outputs may be paralleled for higher current capability. Five versions are available to simplify interfacing to standard logic families : the ULN2801A is designed for general purpose applications with a current limit resistor ; the ULN2802A has a 10.5kΩ input resistor and zener for 14-25V PMOS ; the ULN2803A has a 2.7kΩ input resistor for 5V TTL and CMOS ; the ULN2804A has a 10.5kΩ input resistor for 6-15V CMOS and the ULN2805A is designed to sink a minimum of 350mA for standard and Schottky TTL where higher output current is required. All types are supplied in a 18-lead plastic DIP with a copper lead from and feature the convenient inputopposite-output pinout to simplify board layout. September 2003 1/8 ULN2801A - ULN2802A - ULN2803A - ULN2804A - ULN2805A SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM AND ORDER CODES For ULN2801A (each driver for PMOS-CMOS) For ULN2802A (each driver for 14-15 V PMOS) For ULN2803A (each driver for 5 V, TTL/CMOS) For ULN2804A CMOS/PMOS For ULN2805A (each driver for high out TTL) 2/8 (each driver for 6-15 V ULN2801A - ULN2802A - ULN2803A - ULN2804A - ULN2805A ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Symbol Vo Vi IC IB Ptot Tamb Tstg Tj Parameter Output Voltage Input Voltage for ULN2802A, UL2803A, ULN2804A for ULN2805A Continuous Collector Current Continuous Base Current Power Dissipation (one Darlington pair) (total package) Operating Ambient Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Junction Temperature Range Value 50 Unit V V 30 15 500 25 mA mA W 1.0 2.25 – 20 to 85 – 55 to 150 – 20 to 150 °C °C °C THERMAL DATA Symbol Rth j–amb Parameter Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient Value Unit 55 °C/W Max. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25oC unless otherwise specified) Symbol ICEX VCE(sat) Ii(on) Ii(off) Vi(on) hFE Ci Parameter Output Leakage Current Collector-emitter Saturation Voltage Input Current Input Current Input Voltage DC Forward Current Gain tPLH tPHL IR Input Capacitance Turn-on Delay Time Turn-off Delay Time Clamp Diode Leakage Current VF Clamp Diode Forward Voltage Test Conditions VCE = 50V Tamb = 70°C, VCE = 50V Tamb = 70°C for ULN2802A VCE = 50V, Vi = 6V for ULN2804A VCE = 50V, Vi = 1V IC = 100mA, IB = 250µA IC = 200mA, IB = 350µA IC = 350mA, IB = 500µA for ULN2802A Vi = 17V for ULN2803A Vi = 3.85V for ULN2804A Vi = 5V Vi = 12V for ULN2805A Vi = 3V Tamb = 70°C, IC = 500µA VCE = 2 V for ULN2802A IC = 300mA for ULN2803A IC = 200mA IC = 250mA IC = 300mA for ULN2804A IC = 125mA IC = 200mA IC = 275mA IC = 350mA for ULN2805A IC = 350mA for ULN2801A VCE = 2V, IC = 350mA 0.5 Vi to 0.5 Vo 0.5 Vi to 0.5 Vo VR = 50V Tamb = 70°C, VR = 50V IF = 350mA Min. 50 Typ. 0.9 1.1 1.3 0.82 0.93 0.35 1 1.5 65 Max. 50 100 Unit µA µA Fig. 1a 1a 500 µA 1b 500 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.25 1.35 0.5 1.45 2.4 µA V V V mA mA mA mA mA µA 1b 13 V 2.4 2.7 3 V V V 5 6 7 8 V V V V 2.4 V 25 1 1 50 100 2 – pF µs µs µA µA V 2 3 4 5 1000 15 0.25 0.25 1.7 2 – – – 6 6 7 3/8 ULN2801A - ULN2802A - ULN2803A - ULN2804A - ULN2805A TEST CIRCUITS Figure 1a. Figure 1b. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Figure 6. Figure 7. 4/8 ULN2801A - ULN2802A - ULN2803A - ULN2804A - ULN2805A Figure 8 : Collector Current as a Function of Saturation Voltage. Figure 9 : Collector Current as a Function of Input Current. Figure 10 : Allowable Average Power Dissipation as a Function of Ambient Temperature. Figure 11 : Peak Collector Current as a Function of Duty Cycle. Figure 12 : Peak Collector Current as a Function of Duty. Figure 13 : Input Current as a Function of Input Voltage (for ULN2802A). 5/8 ULN2801A - ULN2802A - ULN2803A - ULN2804A - ULN2805A Figure 14 : Input Current as a Function of Input Voltage (for ULN2804A) Figure 16 : Input Current as a Function of Input Voltage (for ULN2805A) 6/8 Figure 15 : Input Current as a Function of Input Voltage (for ULN2803A) ULN2801A - ULN2802A - ULN2803A - ULN2804A - ULN2805A mm DIM. MIN. a1 0.254 B 1.39 TYP. inch MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX. OUTLINE AND MECHANICAL DATA 0.010 1.65 0.055 0.065 b 0.46 0.018 b1 0.25 0.010 D 23.24 0.915 E 8.5 0.335 e 2.54 0.100 e3 20.32 0.800 F 7.1 0.280 I 3.93 0.155 L 3.3 Z 1.27 0.130 DIP18 1.59 0.050 0.063 7/8 ULN2801A - ULN2802A - ULN2803A - ULN2804A - ULN2805A Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics. 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