Technical Data Sheet

ULN2801A, ULN2802A,
ULN2803A, ULN2804A
Eight Darlington array
Datasheet − production data
Features
■
Eight Darlington transistors with common
emitters
■
Output current to 500 mA
■
Output voltage to 50 V
■
Integral suppression diodes
■
Versions for all popular logic families
■
Output can be paralleled
■
Inputs pinned opposite outputs to simplify
board layout
DIP-18
Description
convenient input-opposite-output pinout to
simplify board layout.
The ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A and
ULN2804A each contain eight Darlington
transistors with common emitters and integral
suppression diodes for inductive loads. Each
Darlington features a peak load current rating of
600 mA (500 mA continuous) and can withstand
at least 50 V in the OFF state. Outputs may be
paralleled for higher current capability.
Four versions are available to simplify interfacing
to standard logic families: the ULN2801A is
designed for general purpose applications with a
current limit resistor; the ULN2802A has a 10.5
kΩ input resistor and Zener for 14-25 V PMOS;
the ULN2803A has a 2.7 kΩ input resistor for 5 V
TTL and CMOS; the ULN2804A has a 10.5 kΩ
input resistor for 6-15 V CMOS.
All types are supplied in an 18-lead plastic DIP
with a copper lead form and feature the
Table 1.
Device summary
Order codes
Package
ULN2801A
ULN2802A
DIP-18
ULN2803A
ULN2804A
November 2012
This is information on a product in full production.
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Contents
ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
Contents
1
Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2
Pin configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3
Maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
5
Test circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
6
Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
8
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
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ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
1
Diagram
Figure 1.
Schematic diagrams
For ULN2801A (each driver for PMOS-CMOS)
For ULN2803A (each driver for 5V, TTL/CMOS)
Diagram
For ULN2802A (each driver for 14-15V PMOS)
For ULN2804A (each driver for 6-15V CMOS/PMOS)
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Pin configuration
2
Pin configuration
Figure 2.
Pin connections (top view)
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ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
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ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
3
Maximum ratings
Table 2.
Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Maximum ratings
Value
Unit
VO
Output voltage
50
V
VI
Input voltage (for ULN2802A - ULN2803A - ULN2804A)
30
V
IC
Continuous collector current
500
mA
IB
Continuous base current
25
mA
Power Dissipation (one Darlington pair)
1
PTOT
TA
TSTG
TJ
Table 3.
Symbol
RthJA
W
Power Dissipation (total package)
2.25
Operating ambient temperature range
- 20 to 85
°C
Storage temperature range
- 55 to 150
°C
Junction temperature
-20 to 150
°C
Thermal data
Parameter
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
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Value
Unit
55
°C/W
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Electrical characteristics
4
ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
Electrical characteristics
TA = 25 °C unless otherwise specified.
Table 4.
Symbol
Electrical characteristics
Parameter
Test condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
VCE = 50V
ICEX
Output leakage current
Collector-emitter saturation
VCE(SAT)
voltage (Figure 5)
II(ON)
Input current (Figure 6)
TA = 70°C, VCE= 50V (Figure 3)
50
TA = 70°C for ULN2802A, VCE= 50V,
VI = 6V (Figure 4)
100
TA = 70°C for ULN2804A, VCE= 50V,
VI = 1V (Figure 4)
500
IC = 100mA, IB = 250µA
0.9
1.1
IC = 200mA, IB= 350µA
1.1
1.3
IC = 350mA, IB= 500µA
1.3
1.6
for ULN2802A, VI = 17V
0.82
1.25
for ULN2803A, VI = 3.85V
0.93
1.35
for ULN2804A, VI = 5V
0.35
0.5
1
1.45
VI(ON)
Input current (Figure 7)
TA = 70°C, IC = 500µA
Input voltage (Figure 8)
VCE= 2V, for ULN2802A
IC = 300mA
for ULN2803A
IC = 200mA
IC = 250mA
IC = 300mA
for ULN2804A
IC = 125mA
IC = 200mA
IC = 275mA
IC = 350mA
hFE
DC Forward current gain
(Figure 5)
CI
Input capacitance
tPLH
Turn-on delay time
tPHL
for ULN2801A, VCE = 2V,
IC = 350mA
V
mA
VI = 12V
II(OFF)
µA
50
65
µA
13
2.4
2.7
3
V
5
6
7
8
1000
15
25
pF
0.5 VI to 0.5VO
0.25
1
µs
Turn-off delay time
0.5 VI to 0.5VO
0.25
1
µs
Clamp diode leakage current
(Figure 9)
VR = 50V
50
IR
TA = 70°C, VR = 50V
100
VF
Clamp diode forward voltage
(Figure 10)
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IF = 350mA
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µA
1.7
2
V
ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
Test circuits
5
Test circuits
Figure 3.
Output leakage current
Figure 5.
Collector-emitter saturation voltage Figure 6.
Input current (ON)
Figure 7.
Input current (OFF)
Input voltage
Figure 4.
Figure 8.
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Output leakage current (for
ULN2802A only)
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Test circuits
Figure 9.
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ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
Clamp diode leakage current
Figure 10. Clamp diode forward voltage
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ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
6
Typical performance characteristics
Typical performance characteristics
Figure 11. Collector current as a function of
saturation voltage
Figure 12. Collector current as a function of
input current
Figure 13. Allowable average power
dissipation as a function of TA
Figure 14. Peak collector current as a function
of duty cycle
Figure 15. Peak collector current as a function Figure 16. Input current as a function of input
of duty cycle
voltage (for ULN2802A)
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Typical performance characteristics
ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
Figure 17. Input current as a function of input Figure 18. Input current as a function of input
voltage (for ULN2804A)
voltage (for ULN2803A)
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ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
7
Package mechanical data
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
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Package mechanical data
Table 5.
ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
DIP-18 mechanical data
mm.
Dim.
Min.
a1
0.254
B
1.39
Typ.
1.65
b
0.46
b1
0.25
D
23.24
E
8.5
e
2.54
e3
20.32
F
7.1
I
3.93
L
3.3
Z
1.27
Figure 19. DIP-18 package dimensions
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Max.
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ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
8
Revision history
Revision history
Table 6.
Document revision history
Date
Revision
Changes
18-Sep-2003
1
First release
10-Mar-2010
2
Updated package mechanical data
19-Nov-2012
3
Modified input voltage values Table 4 on page 6.
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ULN2801A, ULN2802A, ULN2803A, ULN2804A
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