VITESSE VSC6511

VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Features
• Compliant with SMPTE-292M @ 1.485Gb/s
• Data Framer aligns data and provides TRS on
SAV/EAV events
• Multiple Functions: Serializer, Deserializer,
and Deserializer with Reclocker
• Clock Multiplier and Recovery Units
• 20 Bit TTL Interface @ 74.25 MHz
• 2 or 4 configurable 75ohm cable driver o/ps
• Scrambler / Descrambler with ENABLE
• 3.3V, Low power -- 700-1500mW typical
• CRC Generator/Checker with ENABLE
• 64-pin, 10x10x1.0mm Exposed Pad TQFP
Draft Copy
General Description
The VSC6511 multi function SMPTE-292M compatible IC with Serializer, Deserializeror, or Deserializer
with reclocker modes which operate at 1.485Gb/s. As a Serializer, 20-bits of data (D19:0) are latched into the
part on the rising edge of REFCLK then scrambled and serialized out SDO0/SDO0 and/or SDO1/SDO1. An
optional CRC Generator may be enabled. As a Deserializer, serial data on SDI/SDI is recovered, de-scrambled
and deserialized onto D[19:0]. Frame alignment on SAV/EAV, line detection and frame detection outputs are
provided. As a Deserializer with reclocker, the device functions as ain the deserializer mode above and serial
data on SDI/SDI is recovered and retransmitted on SDO0/SDO0 and/or SDO1/SDO1.
VSC6511 Block Diagram
D[19:0]
D Q
CRC Gen
Scrambler
OE0
SDO0
SDO0
ISET0
OE1
SDO1
SDO1
ISET1
Serializer
SCREN
CRC
CABLE DRIVER
OUTPUTS
SIGDET
IP
IN
Clock/
Recovery
Unit
Deserializer
1.485 GHz
NRZI Decoder
Descrambler
CRC Check
D Q
/20
MODE0
MODE1
Framer
REFCLK
74.25 MHz
G52311-0, Rev. 2.0
4/10/00
Clock
Multiply
x20
1001
LINE
FRAME
HANC
/20
1.485 GHz
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
RCLK
Page 1
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
Advance Product Information
VSC6511
Functional Description
Draft Copy
The VSC6511 is a multifunction SMPTE-292M device which can be configured for different modes of
operation: Serializer, Deserializer, or Deserializer/Reclocker. Only one mode is available at a time. A discussion
of the individual building blocks of the device will be followed with specific configurations.
Clock Multiplier Unit (CMU)
The CMU generates the internal 1.485 GHz baud rate clock from the 74.25 MHz TTL REFCLK input. The
rising edges of the REFCLK are used by a PLL which multiplies the frequency by a factor of 20. This internal
baud rate clock is used by the Serializer, Deserializer and Reclocker. An off-chip 0.1uF capacitor sets the loop
bandwidth of the CMU. REFCLK should be a high quality, low jitter signal with sharp rise times in order to
minimize the amount of jitter transferred from the REFCLK through the CMU to the serializer. This optimizes
the signal quality at the output of the serializer.
A secondary function of the CMU is to divide the baud rate clock by 20 to produce an internal 74.25 MHz
clock which is frequency locked and phase aligned to REFCLK. This internal clock is used to latch the 20-bit
data bus D[19:0] into the input register of the Serializer.
REFCLK is also buffered onto the RCLK output when in Serializer or Reclocker mode. This allows multiple devices to be daisy-chained in order to simplify REFCLK distribution to an array of devices.
CRC Generator
The twenty bits of transmit data from the input register is fed into a CRC Generator which calculates the
CRC and substitutes the value into the proper location within the video line. The CRC polynomial is CRC(X)=
(X18 + X5 + X4 + 1). A controller monitors SAV/EAV position and uses this to control the CRC generator and
insertion of the CRC result into the line. The CRC Generator is enabled only in Serializer Mode when CRC is
HIGH. In other modes, or if CRC is LOW, the CRC Generator is disabled and powered down. CRC is a bidirectional pin.
Scrambler and NRZI Encoder
The twenty bits out of the CRC Generator are sent to the parallel Scrambler where the data is scrambled and
NRZI encoded using the combined generator polynomial of G(x)=(x9 + x4 +1)(x+1). Scrambling is enabled
only when in Serializer Mode if SCREN is HIGH. Scrambling is disabled when SCREN is LOW and in other
modes.
Serializer
The data from the Scrambler is converted from 20-bits at 74.25 Mb/s to 1 bit at 1.485 Gb/s by the Serializer
with D0 being transmitted first. Two differential PECL-style serial outputs are provided for transporting the
1.485 Gb/s signal. These outputs SDO0/SDO0 and SDO1/SDO1 are supplied data from the serializer (in Serializer mode) or the CRU of the Reclocker (in Deserializer/Reclocker mode). Each output, SDO0 and SDO1,
have independent TTL inputs, OE0 and OE1, which when HIGH enable the outputs and when LOW disable the
outputs. When disabled, the output buffer will be powered down and both legs will float HIGH.
Each output is compliant with the SMPTE-292M cable driver specification when driving 75 ohm loads. In
this application, a TBD ohm resistor should be connected from the ISET0/ISET1 pin to ground in order to control the current in the differential output amplifier. By lowering the ISET resistor, higher output swings may be
realized.
Page 2
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
G52311-0, Rev 2.0
4/10/00
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
VSC6511
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
Serial Input
The differential PECL-style input, SDI/SDI, is the input source for 1.485 Gb/s SMPTE-292M data in the
Deserializer and Reclocker modes. This input is ignored in Serializer mode.
Draft Copy
Clock Recovery Unit
The serial data on the SDI/SDI input is sent to the digital Clock Recovery Unit (CRU) which extracts the
clock and retimes the data. This digital CRU is completely monolithic and requires no external components.
Furthermore, it automatically locks onto data when present and locks to REFCLK when data is not present. This
eliminates the need for the system to control the CRU. The CRU is enabled only in the Deserializer and Deserializer/Reclocker modes.
Deserializer
The reclocked serial bit stream is deserialized into a 20-bit parallel character. D0 is serially received prior to
D1. The VSC6511 provides a TTL recovered clock, RCLK at one twentieth of the serial baud rate. This clock is
generated by dividing down the high-speed clock from the CRU which is phase locked to the serial data. The
deserializer is enabled only in the Deserializer and Deserializer/Reclocker modes.
If serial input data is not present, or does not meet the required baud rate, the VSC6511 will continue to
produce a recovered clock so that downstream logic may continue to function. The RCLK output frequency
under these circumstances will differ from their expected frequency by less than +1%.
Descrambler and NRZI Decoder
The VSC7152 contains a descrambler/NRZI Decoder which processes the recovered serial data and outputs unscrambled and NRZI decoded serial data from the deserializer. The serial scrambled data is descrambled/
NRZI decoded assuming data has been scrambled/NRZI encoded with the following combined generator polynomial: G(x)=(x9+x4+1)(x+1). Descrambling is enabled with the SCREN input is HIGH and disabled when
LOW. The descrambler is enabled only in the Deserializer mode.
CRC Checker
The 20-bit data from the Descrambler is sent to the CRC Checker where a running CRC checksum is continuously calculated. As 20-bit data is sent out of the chip, the CRC output pin is asserted if the checksum did
not meet the value expected. This error is asserted from the first CRC Error until the end of the line. A controller
monitors the 20-bit data out of the serializer for SAV/EAV frames in order to control the CRC Checker. The
CRC Checker is enabled only in Deserializer and Deserializer/Reclocker modes.
Frame Aligner
The VSC6511 monitors the serial data stream for SAV/EAV characters. These characters should be located
within each line of video data. If SAV/EAV is not detected within the period of one line, the Framer sends a signal to the Deserializer to shift the data one bit. The Framer then looks for SAV/EAV and the process repeats
until properly detected. Without these patterns, serial data is not aligned in any way with the parallel outputs.
The Framer outputs a once-per-line (LINE), Horizontal ANCilliary period (HANC), 1.001/1.000 output (1.001)
and a once-per-frame (FRAME) signal indicating the detection of the proper synchronization pulse in the data.
Framing is enabled only in Deserializer mode.
The Frame Aligner also outputs the LINE, FRAME and HANC outputs signals. The timing of these signals
is indicated below.
G52311-0, Rev. 2.0
4/10/00
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
Page 3
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
FRAME
HANC
CRCERR
DATA
DATA
0
0
0
0
---
---
0
0
0
0
DATA
DATA
0
0
0
0
3FF
3FF
0
0
0
0
000
000
0
0
0
0
0
000
000
0
0
0
XYZ
XYZ
0
0
0
0
LINE
LINE
LN0
LN0
0
0
0
0
LN1
LN1
1
1*
0
0
CRC
D0-9
CRC0
CRC0
0
0
0
0
CRC1
CRC1
0
0
0
0 or 1
HORIZ
BLANK
D10-19
DATA
DATA
0
0
1
0
---
0
0
1
0
DATA
0
0
1
0
3FF
3FF
0
0
0
0
000
0
0
0
0
000
000
0
0
0
0
SAV
--DATA
000
XYZ
XYZ
0
0
0
0
ACTIVE
VIDEO
Draft Copy
EAV
ACTIVE
VIDEO
Table 1: Frame Aligner Output Timing
DATA
DATA
0
0
0
0
DATA
DATA
0
0
0
0
---
---
0
0
0
0
* FRAME is HIGH only if LN0/LN1 indicates the first line of a frame.
** CRCERR is HIGH only during CRC1 if the CRC is incorrect.
D[19:0] Databus
As mentioned previously, in Serializer mode D[19:0] is configured as a input. In Deserializer mode,
D[19:0] is configured as an output.
Application Information
The VSC6511 cable driver output is intended to fully comply with the SMPTE-292M cable driver specifications. This includes an 800mV swing and a return loss of more than 15dB. The circuit shown below shows
how to connect the output of the VSC6511 to the 75 ohm cable and downstream device. The output of the
VSC6511 is actually 1200mV. The output termination circuit shown below attenuates the output signal to
800mV and ensures a return loss better than -15dB. The ISET resistor is 1.78K
Page 4
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
G52311-0, Rev 2.0
4/10/00
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Figure 1: High Speed Interconnect Example (Differential)
VDD
75
10nH
75
6511
75 ohm Cables
75
10nH
Draft Copy
1.78K
ISETx
75
VSS
VDD
NOTE: All resistors are 1%
WARNING: SUBJECT TO CHANGE
Figure 2: High Speed Interconnect Example (Single Ended)
VDD
75
10nH
75
6511
75 ohm Coax
75
1.78K
ISETx
VSS
10nH
75
VDD
or
75
VDD
37.5
VDD
NOTE: All resistors are 1%
Optional use of external Voltage Reference provides tighter swing tolerance
G52311-0, Rev. 2.0
4/10/00
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
Page 5
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
Advance Product Information
VSC6511
The output swing of the VSC6511 is controlled through the ISETx pins and a VREF input. By connecting
an 1.78K ohm resistor, 1%, between VSS and ISETx the output swing will be controlled to within 800mV +/7%. An optional bandpass voltage reference may be used to further tighten the output swings by accurately driving the VREF input.
Configuration Modes:
The MODE(1:0) inputs configure the VSC6511 into its different modes of operation. The table below summarizes the different signals and circuits in the VSC6511 that change function in the different modes.
Draft Copy
Table 2: Mode Configuration Features: Serializer Mode
Page 6
SIGNAL/CIRCUIT
DESERIALIZER
MODE
DESERIALIZER/
RECLOCKER MODE
SERIALIZER
MODE
MODE1
MODE0
HIGH
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
LOW
LOW
D[19:0] Data Bus
20-BIT OUTPUT
20-BIT OUTPUT
20-BIT INPUT
SDO0/SDO1 Serial Outputs
NOT USED, DISABLED
SOURCE IS CRU
OUTPUT OR SDI/SDI
SOURCE IS
SERIALIZER
RCLK Output
RECOVERED CLOCK
FROM CRU
RECOVERED CLOCK
FROM CRU
BUFFERED REFCLK
CRU Bypass Mux
NOT ACTIVE
CRU OUTPUT GOES
TO SDO0/SDO1
CRU NOT ACTIVE
SDI Serial Input
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
IGNORED
CRC
CRC is an error output
CRC is an error output
Enables CRC Generator
SIGDET Output
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
DISABLED LOW
1.001 Output
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
DISABLED LOW
FRAME Output
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
DISABLED LOW
LINE Output
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
DISABLED LOW
HANC Output
ACTIVE
ACTIVE
DISABLED LOW
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
G52311-0, Rev 2.0
4/10/00
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Features: Serializer Mode
1. 20 Bit TTL Interface @ 74.25 MHz
2. On-chip Clock Multiplier Unit
3. On-Chip Scrambler and NRZI Encoder with ENABLE
4. CRC Generator with ENABLE
5. 2 or 4 user configurable 75ohm cable driver outputs
6. Output Signal Detect indicators
7. Buffered REFCLK output for easy clock distribution
8. 700 mW Typical Power
Draft Copy
Description
The VSC6511 can be configured as a 20-bit HDTV Serializer using the MODE[1:0] pins. A 74.25 MHz
TTL REFCLK is multiplied by 20 in the Clock Multiplier Unit (CMU) to generate a 1.485 GHz bit rate clock.
The CMU aligns a divided-by-20 clock with REFCLK in order to latch the 20-bit TTL data bus D[19:0] into the
Input Register. When enabled by CRC being HIGH, the data is monitored for SAV/EAV and a CRC checksum is
calculated and inserted into the data stream at the appropriate point in each video line. The data is then scrambled and NRZI encoded, only if this stage is enabled by SCREN=HIGH. The data is then serialized and output
on the differential outputs, SDO0/SDO0 and SDO1/SDO1, which are compliant with the SMPTE 292M cable
driving specifications. The scrambler and NRZI encoder can be disabled by setting the TTL input, SCREN to
LOW. The SDO0/SDO0 output can be disabled and forced HIGH by setting the TTL input OE0 to LOW. Similarly, the SDO1/SDO1 output can be disabled and forced HIGH by setting the TTL input OE1 to LOW.
Figure 3: Serializer Mode
D[19:0]
D Q
Scrambler
CRC Gen
NRZI Encoder
OE0
SDO0
SDO0
ISET0
OE1
SDO1
SDO1
ISET1
*
Serializer
CRCEN
SCREN
CABLE DRIVER
OUTPUTS
REFCLK
74.25 MHz
G52311-0, Rev. 2.0
4/10/00
Clock
Multiply
x20
/20
1.485 GHz
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
RCLK
Page 7
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Functional Description: Serializer Mode
The following functional blocks are used in the Serializer mode of operation. Please refer to the Functional
Description at the beginning of this document for the a description of each of these blocks.
Clock Multiplier Unit (CMU)
CRC Generator
Scrambler and NRZI Encoder
Serializer
Cable Driver Outputs
Table 3: Transmit AC Characteristics (Serializer Mode)
Draft Copy
Parameters
Description
Min
Max
Units
Conditions
Measured from the valid data
level of D[0:19] to the crossing
of REFCLK
T1
D[0:19] Setup time to the
rising edge of REFCLK
2.0
—
ns.
T2
D[0:19] hold time after the
rising edge of REFCLK
1.5
—
ns.
TR,TF
SDO0, SDO1 rise/fall time
150
270
ps.
SDO0/SDO1 output jitter
—
0.20
UI
TRJ
20% to 80%, 75 Ohm load to
Vdd, Tested on a sample basis
Figure 4: Transmit Timing Waveforms (Serializer mode)
REFCLK
T1
D[19:0]
Page 8
Data Valid
Data Valid
T2
Data Valid
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
G52311-0, Rev 2.0
4/10/00
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Table 4: Transmit AC Characteristics (Serializer Mode)
Parameters
Description
Min
Max
Units
Conditions
Measured from the valid data
level of D[0:19] to the crossing
of REFCLK
T1
D[0:19] Setup time to the
rising edge of REFCLK
2.0
—
ns.
T2
D[0:19] hold time after the
rising edge of REFCLK
1.5
—
ns.
TR,TF
SDO0, SDO1 rise/fall time
150
270
ps.
SDO0/SDO1 output jitter
—
0.20
UI
Draft Copy
TRJ
20% to 80%, 75 Ohm load to
Vdd, Tested on a sample basis
G52311-0, Rev. 2.0
4/10/00
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
Page 9
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Features: Deserializer Mode
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Compliant with SMPTE-292M @ 1.485Gb/s
Clock and Data Recovery
1:20 Deserializer
Descrambler and NRZI Decoder with ENABLE
Data Framer aligns data to SAV/EAV
On-chip Clock Multiplier Unit
CRC Checker
LINE, FRAME, HANC Indication
3.3V, 800 mW -- typical power
20 Bit TTL Interface @ 74.25 MHz
Draft Copy
General Description
The VSC6511 can be configured as a 20-bit HDTV Deserializer using the MODE[1:0] pins. Serial data
from SDI/SDI is sent to the Clock Recovery Unit (CRU) for clock extraction and data resynchronization. Then
the serial data is descrambled/NRZI decoded, deserialized and output on D[19:0] synchronously by a dividedby-twenty recovered clock, RCLK. A CRC Checker monitors the output data and indicates any CRC errors on
the CRC pin. Descrambling is enabled by SCREN being HIGH. Data framing aligns the SAV/EAV patterns in
the data with the data bus and RCLK and generates a once-per-line and once-per-frame synchronization output.
A signal detect function on SDI/SDI monitors the quality of the serial input.
Figure 5: Deserializer Mode
D[19:0]
SCREN
SIGDET
SDI
SDI
Clock
Recovery
Unit
Deserializer
1.485 GHz
NRZI Decoder
Descrambler
CRC Check
D Q
/20
Framer
REFCLK
74.25 MHz
Clock
Multiply
x20
CRCERR
LINE
FRAME
HANC
1001
1.485 GHz
RCLK
Page 10
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
G52311-0, Rev 2.0
4/10/00
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Functional Description: Deserializer Mode
The following functional blocks are used in the Deserializer mode of operation. Please refer to the Functional Description at the beginning of this document for the a description of each of these blocks.
Clock Multiplier Unit (CMU)
Serial Input
Clock Recovery Unit
Deserializer
Descrambler and NRZI Decoder
CRC Checker
Frame Aligner and SAV/EAV output
Draft Copy
Figure 6: Receive Timing Waveforms (Deserializer Mode)
RCLK
D[0:19]
LINE
FRAME
CRCERR
T1
T2
Data Valid
Table 5: Receive AC Characteristics (Deserializer Mode)
Parameters
Description
Min.
Max.
Units
T1
TTL Outputs alid prior to
RCLK rise
3.0
—
ns.
T2
TTL Outputs valid after
RCLK rise
2.0
—
ns.
TR, TF
TTL Output rise and fall
time
—
2.0
ns.
TLOCK
Data acquisition lock time
@ 1.485 Gb/s
—
TBC
ms.
Conditions
Between VIL(MAX) and
VIH(MIN), into 10 pf. load.
Note: The RCLK output from the CRU is 40% high and 60% low by design.
G52311-0, Rev. 2.0
4/10/00
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
Page 11
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Features: Deserializer / Reclocker Mode
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Compliant with SMPTE-292M @ 1.485Gb/s
Clock and Data Recovery
1:20 Deserializer
Descrambler and NRZI Decoder with ENABLE
Data Framer aligns data to SAV/EAV
2 or 4 User Configurable 75 ohm cable driver outputs
On-chip Clock Multiplier Unit
LINE, FRAME, HANC Indication
CRC Checker
20 Bit TTL Interface @ 74.25 MHz
On-chip Clock Multiplier and Recovery Unit
3.3V, 900mW -- typical power.
Draft Copy
General Description
In the Deserializer/Reclocker Mode, both the Deserializer and the Reclocker are active. All the features of
each function are available with the exception of the reclocker status/control pins on the databus D0 and D2. In
this mode, D[0:19] is used solely for the deserialized recovered data. Also, RCLK is used for the deserializer’s
recovered clock and will not provide a buffered version of REFCLK and the BYPASS capability is also not
available.
Figure 7: Block Diagram: Deserializer/Reclocker Mode
OE0
SDO0
SDO0
ISET0
OE1
SDO1
SDO1
ISET1
D[19:0]
SCREN
CABLE DRIVER
OUTPUTS
SIGDET
SDI
SDI
Clock
Recovery
Unit
Deserializer
1.485 GHz
NRZI Decoder
Descrambler
CRC Check
D Q
/20
Framer
REFCLK
74.25 MHz
Page 12
Clock
Multiply
x20
1.485 GHz
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
CRCERR
LINE
FRAME
HANC
RCLK
G52311-0, Rev 2.0
4/10/00
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Figure 8: REFCLK Timing Waveforms: All Modes
TH
TL
VIH(MIN)
REFCLK
VIL(MAX)
TR
Table 6: Reference Clock Requirements *
Draft Copy
Parameters
Description
Min
Max
Units
Conditions
FR
Frequency Range
73.75
74.50
MHz
Will accept both 74.176/74.25MHz
FO
Frequency Offset
-1000
1000
ppm.
Difference in REFCLK frequencies
between the transmitting and
receiving VSC6511s.
DC
REFCLK duty cycle
-15
+15
%
Measured at 1.5V
T H, TL
REFCLK high/low times
3.0
—
ns.
Measured between VIL(MAX) to
VIL(MAX) or VIH(MIN) to VIH(MIN)
TR
REFCLK rise
—
2.0
ns.
Between VIL(MAX) and VIH(MIN)
Note: The PLL locks to the rising edge of REFCLK.
Figure 9: RCLK Timing Waveforms*
TH
TL
VIH(MIN)
RCLK
VIL(MAX)
TR
Table 7: RCLK Performance - Deserializer and Deserializer/Reclocker Mode
Parameters
Description
Min
Max
Units
Conditions
FOFFSET
RCLK Frequency offset from
REFCLK
-1.0
+1.0
%
Maximum deviation when the CRU is
not locked. Deserializer Mode.
DC
RCLK duty cycle - 40% / 60%
-5
+5
%
Measured at 1.5V. Deserializer Mode
and Deserializer/Reclocker Mode.
TH
RCLK high times
3
—
ns.
Measured between VIH(MIN) to
VIH(MIN)
TL
RCLK low times
5.9
—
ns.
Measured between VIL(MAX) to
VIL(MAX)
TR
RCLK rise/fall time
—
1.5
ns.
Between VIL(MAX) and VIH(MIN)
Note: The RCLK output from the CRU is 40% high and 60% low by design.
G52311-0, Rev. 2.0
4/10/00
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
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Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Table 8: RCLK Performance - Serializer & Reclocker Modes
Parameters
Description
Min
Max
Units
Conditions
DC
RCLK duty cycle - 50% / 50%
-5
+5
%
Measured at 1.5V. Serializer &
Reclocker Modes (REFCLK=50/50)
T H, TL
RCLK high/low times
3.5
—
ns.
Measured between VIL(MAX) to
VIL(MAX) or VIH(MIN) to VIH(MIN)
—
1.5
ns.
TR
RCLK rise/fall time
Between VIL(MAX) and VIH(MIN)
Note: The RCLK output is a buffered version of the REFCLK input. The above specifications assume a 50% duty cycle on the
REFCLK input.
Draft Copy
Absolute Maximum Ratings (1)
Power Supply Voltage (VDD) .............................................................................................................-0.5V to +4V
PECL DC Input Voltage ......................................................................................................... -0.5V to VDD +0.5V
TTL DC Input Voltage....................................................................................................................... -0.5V to 5.5V
DC Voltage Applied to TTL Outputs ................................................................................... -0.5V to VDD + 0.5V
TTL Output Current ..................................................................................................................................+/-50mA
PECL Output Current ................................................................................................................................+/-50mA
Case Temperature Under Bias .........................................................................................................-55° to +125oC
Storage Temperature.......................................................................................................................-65° to + 150oC
Maximum Input ESD (Human Body Model).............................................................................................. 1500 V
Recommended Operating Conditions
Power Supply Voltage.................................................................................................... ....... ...... ........3.3V +/- 5%
Ambient Operating Temperature Range...............................................................0°C Ambient to +95°C Case
Notes:
1)
CAUTION: Stresses listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may be applied to devices one at a time without causing
permanent damage. Functionality at or above the values listed is not implied. Exposure to these values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Page 14
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G52311-0, Rev 2.0
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
DC Characteristics (Over recommended operating conditions).
Draft Copy
Parameters
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Conditions
VIH
Input HIGH voltage (TTL)
2.0
—
5.5
V
VIL
Input LOW voltage (TTL)
0
—
0.8
V
—
IIH
Input HIGH current (TTL)
—
—
500
µA
VIN = 2.4 V, 6.8Kohm Pullup resistor on all inputs.
IIL
Input LOW current (TTL)
—
—
-500
µA
VIN = 0.5 V, 6.8Kohm Pullup resistor on all inputs.
VOH
Output HIGH Voltage (TTL)
2.4
—
—
V
IOH = -1.0mA
VOL
Output LOW Voltage (TTL)
—
—
0.5
V
IOL= +1.0mA
VDD
Supply voltage
3.14
—
3.47
V
VDD = 3.3V + 5%
—
—
—
700
800
900
PD
Power Dissipation:
(Estimated)
Serializer Mode
Deserializer Mode
Deserializer/Reclocker
Mode
mW
Outputs open, VDD = VDD
max
(These are estimates)
∆VIN
PECL input swing:
200
—
1200
mVp-p
AC Coupled.
Internally biased at VDD/2
∆VOUT75
PECL output swing:
750
—
850
mVp-p
Using appropriate matching
network
G52311-0, Rev. 2.0
4/10/00
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Package Pin Descriptions
63
V53
61
59
57
55
53
51
TEST1
MODE0
VDDD
ISET0
OE0
SDO0
VSSP
SDO0
VDDD
SDO1
VSSP
SDO1
OE1
ISET1
VREF
MODE1
Figure 10: Pin Diagram
49
VSST
1
D0
D1
47
3
D11
D2
VDDT
45
5
Draft Copy
43
7
41
VSC6511
9
39
37
13
CAP0
D18
D19
35
VSST
VSSA
VDDT
D17
11
D8
D9
D15
D16
VDDT
D7
D13
D14
D5
D6
D12
VDDT
D3
D4
D10
VSST
LINE
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
SIGDET
VSST
RCLK
CRC
REFCLK
HANC
VDDD
FRAME
1.001
SCREN
SDI
VDDD
SDI
VDDD
TEST2
CAP1
VDDA
(Top View)
Table 9: Pin Identification
Pin #
Name
2,3,4,6
7,8,9,11
12,13,47,46
45,43,42,41
40,38,37,36
D0-D3
D4-D7
D8-D11
D12-D15
D16-D19
INPUT/OUTPUT - TTL
Bidirectional data bus. In Serializer mode, this is a 20-bit input bus timed to
REFCLK. In Deserializer mode, this is a 20-bit output bus timed to RCLK. In
Reclocker and Cable Driver mode, several of these bits are defined as status
outputs.
50
64
MODE0
MODE1
INPUT - TTL: Mode select inputs. See Table #2.
24
SCREN
INPUT - TTL: When HIGH, enables scrambling in Serializer/Deserializer modes
Page 16
Description
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G52311-0, Rev 2.0
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SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
VSC6511
Draft Copy
Pin #
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
Name
Description
30
CRC
BIDIRECTIONAL - TTL: In Serializer Mode, CRC Generation is enabled when
this input is HIGH and disabled when LOW. In Deserializer Mode and
Deserializer/Reclocker Mode, this is an output which indicates a CRC error has
occurred.
26
FRAME
OUTPUT - TTL: In Deserializer and Deserializer/Reclocker modes, this is an
output which, when HIGH, indicates that a FRAME synchronization event is on
D[0:19].
34
LINE
OUTPUT - TTL: In Deserializer and Deserializer/Reclocker modes, this is an
output which, when HIGH, indicates that a LINE synchronization event is on
D[0:19].
27
HANC
OUTPUT- TTL: Output which is HIGH during the Horizontal Blanking period
between EAV and SAV.
25
1.001
OUTPUT - TTL: When HIGH, indicates that a valid receive signal is present on
SDI/SDI and that the SMPTE-292M incoming data is greater than 500ppm from
20xREFCLK.
21,22
SDI, SDI
56,54
60,58
SDO0, SDO0
SDO1, SDO1
OUTPUT - Differential. High Speed Cable Driver output.
Serial output from the Serializer, Reclocker or SDI/SDI input buffer.
52,62
ISET0, ISET1
Connect resistor to ground to set the output swing of SDO0, and SDO1
53,61
OE0, OE1
INPUT - TTL. Output enable pins for SDO0, and SDO1. Enabled when high for
each output.
29
REFCLK
INPUT - TTL. REFerence CLocK at 74.25 MHz. This is the input to the CMU and
times D(19:0) in Serializer Mode.
31
RCLK
OUTPUT - TTL: Output clock. In Serializer and Reclocker Mode, this is a buffered
version of REFCLK. In Deserializer Mode, this is the recovered clock used to time
D(19:0).
33
SIGDET
16,17
CAP0, CAP1
49,19
INPUT - Differential. Serial input to CRU.
OUTPUT - TTL. An analog signal detect output which, when HIGH, indicates
that the IP/IN input contains a valid SMPTE-292M amplitude signal.
Analog I/O: Loop Filter Capacitor, 0.1uF nominal, 3V swing maximum
TEST1, TEST2 INPUT - TTL. LOW for factory test, HIGH for normal operation.
INPUT - POWER: This power supply would normally be 3.3V. If 5V tolerance is
required, this pin should be connected to 5V supply.
1
V53
20,23,28,57,51
VDDD
Power Supply. 3.3V Supply for digital logic.
5,10,39,44
VDDT
TTL I/O Power Supply.
63
VREF
Voltage Reference Input. If used, this is biased to 1.25V.
18
VDDA
Analog Power Supply. 3.3V for Clock Multiplier PLL. Bypass to pin 15.
55,59
VSSP
Ground for High Speed Outputs
14,32,35,48
VSST
TTL I/O Ground
15
VSSA
Analog Ground Bypass to pin 18.
G52311-0, Rev. 2.0
4/10/00
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
Page 17
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Package Thermal Characteristics
The VSC6511 is packaged in an exposed pad, thin quad flat pack (TQFP) which adheres to industry standard EIAJ footprints for a 10x10x1.0mm body, 64 lead TQFP. The package construction is shown below. The
bottom of the lead frame is exposed so that it can be soldered to the printed circuit board and connected to the
ground plane. This provides excellent thermal characteristics and reduces electrical parasitics as well.
Figure 11: Package Cross Section
Wire Bond
Die
Die Attach Epoxy
Plastic Molding Compound
Draft Copy
Copper Lead Frame
Ground Bond
Exposed Pad
Table 10: 64-pin, Exposed Pad TQFP Thermal Resistance
Symbol
Value
Units
Thermal resistance from case to ambient, still air
30
oC/W
θca-100
Thermal resistance from case to ambient, 100 LFPM air
25
oC/W
θca-200
Thermal resistance from case to ambient, 200 LFPM air
23
oC/W
θca-400
Thermal resistance from case to ambient, 400 LFPM air
21
oC/W
θca-600
Thermal resistance from case to ambient, 600 LFPM air
20
oC/W
θca-0
Description
The VSC6511 is designed to operate with a case temperature up to 95oC. The user must guarantee that the
case temperature specification is not violated. With the thermal resistances shown above, the VS6511 can operate in still air ambient temperatures of 70oC [~70oC = 95oC - 0.8W * 30]. If the ambient air temperature exceeds
these limits then some form of cooling through a heatsink or an increase in airflow must be provided. Additional
heat can be transferred to the printed circuit board by not using thermal reliefs on the power and ground plane
vias as well as using multiple vias to the power and ground planes.
If the exposed pad is not soldered to the printed circuit board and grounded, both thermal and electrical performance will be degraded significantly.
Moisture Sensitivity Level
This device is rated with a Moisture Sensitivity Level 3 rating. Refer to Application Note AN-20 for
appropriate handling procedures.
Page 18
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G52311-0, Rev 2.0
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VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Package Information: 64-pin Exposed Pad TQFP
F
G
64
49
48
N
1
I
Draft Copy
M
H
16
33
17
Item
mm
Tolerance
A
1.20
MAX
A1
0.10
±0.05
A2
1.00
±0.05
E
0.22
±0.05
F
12.00
±0.40
G
10.00
±0.10
H
12.00
±0.40
I
10.00
±0.10
J
0.60
±0.15
K
0.50
BSC
M
x.xx
±0.xx
N
x.xx
±0.xx
32
11/13o
Exposed Pad
(Bottom Side)
A2
A
11/130
A1
K
0.08/0.20 R
0.08 R. MIN.
0o-7o
0.xxx MAX. LEAD
NONPLANARITY
0.09/0.20
E
J
NOTES:
Drawing not to scale.
Exposed Pad Electrically Grounded
All dimensions in millimeters
G52311-0, Rev. 2.0
4/10/00
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
Page 19
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
VSC6511
Ordering Information
The order number for this product is formed by a combination of the device number, and package type.
VSC6511
RC
Device Type
VSC6511 - SMPTE-292M Multifunction Chip
Package Type
RC: 64-Pin, 10x10x1.0mm, Exposed Pad TQFP
Marking Information
The package is marked with three lines of text as shown below.
Draft Copy
Figure 12: Package Marking Information
Pin 1 Identifier
VITESSE
Part Number
Date Code
VSC6511 RC
####AAAA
Package Suffix
Lot Tracking Code
Notice
This document contains information about a product during its fabrication or early sampling phase of development. The information contained in this document is based on design targets, simulation results or early prototype test results. Characteristic data and other specifications are subject to change without notice. Therefore
the reader is cautioned to confirm that this data sheet is current prior to design or order placement.
Warning
Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation’s products are not intended for use in life support appliances, devices or
systems. Use of a Vitesse product in such applications without written consent is prohibited.
Page 20
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
G52311-0, Rev 2.0
4/10/00
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
VSC6511
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
Revision History
Draft Copy
2.0 New Document.
G52311-0, Rev. 2.0
4/10/00
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
Page 21
VITESSE
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
Advance Product Information
VSC6511
Draft Copy
SMPTE-292M Serializer, Deserializer, and
Deserializer/Reclocker at 1.485Gb/s
Page 22
 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 • 805/388-3700 • FAX: 805/987-5896
G52311-0, Rev 2.0
4/10/00