ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS HUB PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER ■ USB Hub with One Upstream, One Internal Downstream, and Three External Downstream Ports on HD/HE Parts or Four on HF/HG Parts — Complete Universal Serial Bus Specification 1.0 Compatibility — Serves as both USB Hub and USB Embedded Function (Internal Port) ■ USB Hub — Connectivity Management — Downstream Device Connect/Disconnect Detection — Power Management, Including Suspend and Resume — Bus Fault Detection and Recovery — Full and Low Speed Downstream Device Support ■ Output Pin for Port Power Switching ■ Input Pin for Overcurrent Detection ■ USB Embedded Function — Supports Isochronous and Non-isochronous Data ■ On-chip USB Transceivers ■ Serial Bus Interface Engine (SIE) — Packet Decoding/Generation — CRC Generation and Checking — NRZI Encoding/Decoding and Bit-stuffing ■ Hub FIFO Data Buffers — One Pair of 16-byte Transmit and Receive FIFOs — One 1-byte Transmit Register ■ Embedded Function FIFO Data Buffers — Three Pairs of 16-byte Transmit and Receive FIFOs — One Pair of Configurable Transmit and Receive FIFOs (1 Kbyte total) ■ Automatic Transmit/Receive FIFO Management ■ Three USB Interrupt Vectors — Endpoint Transmit/Receive Done — Start of Frame/Hub Endpoint Done — Global Suspend/Resume ■ Low Clock Mode ■ User-selectable Configurations — External Wait State — External Address Range — Page Mode ■ Real-time Wait Function ■ 256-Kbyte External Code/Data Memory Space ■ On-chip ROM Options — 0, 8, or 16 Kbytes ■ 1024 bytes On-chip Data RAM ■ Four Input/Output Ports ■ Standard MCS® 51 UART ■ Power-saving Idle and Powerdown Modes ■ Register-based MCS® 251 Architecture ■ Code-compatible with MCS 51 and MCS 251 Microcontrollers ■ 12-MHz Crystal Operation The 8x930Hx USB hub peripheral controller is based on the MCS 251 microcontroller. It consists of standard 8XC251Sx peripherals plus a USB module. The USB module provides both USB hub and USB embedded function capabilities. The 8x930Hx supports USB hub functionality, embedded function, suspend/resume modes, isochronous/non-isochronous transfers, and it is fully USB rev 1.0 specification compliant. The USB module contains one internal and three (or four) external downstream ports and integrates the USB transceivers, serial bus interface engine (SIE), hub interface unit (HIU), function interface unit (FIU), and transmit/receive FIFOs. The 8x930Hx uses the standard instruction set of the MCS 251 architecture, which is binary code compatible with the MCS 51 architecture. COPYRIGHT © INTEL CORPORATION, 1997 May 1997 Order Number: 272928-003 Information in this document is provided in connection with Intel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Intel’s Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Intel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Intel disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Intel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Intel products are not intended for use in medical, life saving, or life sustaining applications. Intel retains the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. *Third-party brands and names are the property of their respective owners. Contact your local Intel sales office or your distributor to obtain the latest specifications and before placing your product order. Copies of documents which have an ordering number and are referenced in this document, or other Intel literature, may be obtained from: Intel Corporation Literature Sales P.O. Box 7641 Mt. Prospect, IL 60056-7641 or call 1-800-548-4725 COPYRIGHT © INTEL CORPORATION, 1997 CONTENTS 1.0 About This Document.......................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Additional Information Sources ...................................................................................... 1 1.2 Electronic Information..................................................................................................... 1 1.3 Product Summary........................................................................................................... 2 2.0 Nomenclature Overview ...................................................................................................... 4 3.0 Pinout .................................................................................................................................. 6 4.0 Signals .............................................................................................................................. 12 5.0 Address Map ..................................................................................................................... 16 6.0 Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................... 17 6.1 Operating Frequencies ................................................................................................. 17 6.2 DC Characteristics........................................................................................................ 18 6.3 Explanation of Timing Symbols .................................................................................... 20 6.4 System Bus AC Characteristics.................................................................................... 21 6.4.1 System Bus Timing Diagrams ...............................................................................23 6.4.2 Real-time Wait State Function AC Characteristics ................................................27 6.4.3 Real-time Wait State Function Timing Diagrams ..................................................28 6.5 AC Characteristics — Synchronous Mode 0 ................................................................ 30 6.6 External Clock Drive ..................................................................................................... 30 6.7 Testing Waveforms ...................................................................................................... 31 7.0 Thermal Characteristics .................................................................................................... 32 8.0 Design Considerations ...................................................................................................... 32 8.1 External Bus Timing and Peripheral Timing Affected by PLLSEL2:0 Selection ........... 32 8.2 Low Clock Mode Frequency......................................................................................... 32 8.3 Setting RXFFRC Bit Clears Only the Oldest Packet in the FIFO ................................. 32 8.4 Series Resistor Requirement for Impedance Matching ................................................ 32 8.5 Pullup Resistor Requirement for 8x930Hx Hub devices............................................... 32 8.6 Powerdown Mode Cannot Be Invoked Before USB Suspend ...................................... 32 8.7 Unused Downstream Ports........................................................................................... 33 9.0 8x930Hx Errata ................................................................................................................. 33 10.0 Datasheet Revision History ............................................................................................... 33 iii 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Figures 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 8x930Hx Block Diagram.......................................................................................................2 8x930Hx USB Module Block Diagram..................................................................................3 Product Nomenclature .........................................................................................................4 8x930HD/HE and 8x930HF/HG 68-pin PLCC Package.......................................................6 8x930HD/HE and 8x930HF/HG 64-pin SDIP Package ........................................................7 8x930Hx Code Fetch, Nonpage Mode ...............................................................................23 8x930Hx Data Read, Nonpage Mode ................................................................................24 8x930Hx Data Write, Nonpage Mode.................................................................................24 8x930Hx Code Fetch, Page Mode .....................................................................................25 8x930Hx Data Read, Page Mode ......................................................................................26 8x930Hx Data Write, Page Mode.......................................................................................26 External Code Fetch/Data Read (Nonpage Mode, Real-time Wait State) .........................28 External Data Write (Nonpage Mode, Real-time Wait State) .............................................28 External Data Read (Page Mode, Real-time Wait State) ...................................................29 External Data Write (Page Mode, Real-time Wait State) ...................................................29 Serial Port Waveform — Synchronous Mode 0..................................................................30 External Clock Drive Waveforms........................................................................................30 AC Testing Input, Output Waveforms.................................................................................31 Float Waveforms ................................................................................................................31 Tables 1. 2. 3. 5. 4. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. iv Related Documentation........................................................................................................1 Electronic Information ..........................................................................................................1 Description of Product Nomenclature...................................................................................4 Downstream Port Allocation .................................................................................................5 Proliferation Options.............................................................................................................5 68-pin PLCC Pin Assignment...............................................................................................8 64-pin SDIP Pin Assignment ................................................................................................9 68-pin PLCC Signal Assignments Arranged by Functional Category ................................10 64-pin SDIP Signal Assignments Arranged by Functional Category..................................11 Signal Description ..............................................................................................................12 Memory Signal Selections (RD1:0) ...................................................................................15 8x930Hx Address Map .......................................................................................................16 8x930Hx Operating Frequency ..........................................................................................17 DC Characteristics at Operating Conditions.......................................................................18 AC Timing Symbol Definitions............................................................................................20 AC Characteristics at Operating Conditions.......................................................................21 Real-time Wait State AC Timing Specifications .................................................................27 Serial Port Timing — Synchronous Mode 0 .......................................................................30 External Clock Drive...........................................................................................................31 Thermal Characteristics .....................................................................................................32 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 1.0 ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT 1.2 This data sheet contains advance information about Intel’s 8x930Hx Universal Serial Bus hub peripheral controller, based on the MCS® 251 peripheral controller, which includes a functional overview, mechanical data, targeted electrical specifications (simulated), and bus functional waveforms. A detailed functional description, other than parametric performance, is published in the 8x930Ax, 8x930Hx Universal Serial Bus Micorcontroller User’s Manual (272949). 1.1 Electronic Information We offer a variety of technical and product information through the World Wide Web (see Table 2 for URL) and through FaxBack service which is an on-demand publishing system that sends documents to your fax machine. You can get product announcements, change notifications, product literature, device characteristics, design recommendations, and quality and reliability information 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Just dial the telephone number and respond to the system prompts. Additional Information Sources Intel documentation is available from your local Intel Sales Representative or Intel Literature Sales. Intel Corporation Literature Sales P.O. Box 7641 Mt. Prospect, IL 60056-7641 1-800-879-4683 Table 1. Related Documentation Document Title Order/Contact 8x930Ax, 8x930Hx Universal Serial Bus Micorcontroller User’s Manual Intel Order # 272949 Universal Serial Bus Specification Intel Order # 272962 Table 2. Electronic Information Document Title Order/Contact Intel’s World-Wide Web (WWW) Location: http://www.intel.com/design/usb/ Customer Support (US and Canada): 800-628-8686 FaxBack Service: US and Canada Europe 800-628-2283 +44(0)793-496646 worldwide 916-356-3105 up to 14.4-Kbaud line, worldwide 916-356-3600 Application Bulletin Board Service: dedicated 2400-baud line, worldwide Europe ADVANCE INFORMATION 916-356-7209 +44(0)793-496340 1 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 1.3 Product Summary I/O Ports and Peripheral Signals P1.7:0 P3.7:0 System Bus and I/O Ports P0.7:0 P2.7:0 Port 0 Drivers Port 2 Drivers RAM ROM Port 1 Drivers Port 3 Drivers Memory Data (16) Watchdog Timer Memory Address (16) Peripheral Interface Bus Interface Timer/ Counters Code Address (24) Interrupt Handler Data Bus (8) SRC1 (8) SRC2 (8) Data Address (24) Instruction Sequencer PCA IB Bus (8) Code Bus (16) Serial I/O ALU Register File Data Memory Interface Clock & Reset USB† DST (16) Microcontroller Core USB Ports † For details, see the USB module block diagram. A4340-01 Figure 1. 8x930Hx Block Diagram 2 ADVANCE INFORMATION DM0 DP0 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER USB Upstream Port Transceiver DM1 USB DP1 Downstream Ports DM2 DP2 Transceiver Transceiver Repeater Transceiver DM3 DP3 Transceiver DM5 DP5 HF/HG only Serial Bus Interface Engine (SIE) Control Function Interface Unit (FIU) Hub Interface Unit (HIU) Transmit/Receive Bus To CPU Data Bus Control FIFOs A5102-02 Figure 2. 8x930Hx USB Module Block Diagram ADVANCE INFORMATION 3 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 2.0 NOMENCLATURE OVERVIEW X XX 8 X X XXXXX XX ck ag s n tio in n- ur dB an Op re atu ing er ed pe eS vic De ily am tF uc od on Pr ati ns rm tio nfo Op sI ry es mo oc Pr Me m ra og Pr Pa mp Te ns tio Op A2815-01 Figure 3. Product Nomenclature Table 3. Description of Product Nomenclature Parameter Temperature and Burn-in Packaging Options Program Memory Options Process and Voltage Information 4 Options Description no mark Commercial operating temperature range (0oC to 70oC) with Intel standard burn-in N Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC) U Shrink Dual In-Line Package (SDIP) 0 Without ROM 3 With ROM no mark Product Family 930Hx Device Speed no mark CHMOS Advanced 8-bit microcontroller architecture with on-chip Universal Serial Bus Hub and Function capability. Indicates ROM size, RAM size, and quantity of external downstream ports (see Table 4). 12 MHz crystal ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Table 4. Proliferation Options 4 External Downstream Ports (HF/HG) 3 External Downstream Ports (HD/HE) ROM Size RAM Size Package N80930HF N83930HF N80930HD N83930HD 0 8 Kbytes 1024 bytes 1024 bytes 68-pin PLCC 68-pin PLCC N83930HG N83930HE 16 Kbytes 1024 bytes 68-pin PLCC U80930HF U83930HF U80930HD U83930HD 0 8 Kbytes 1024 bytes 1024 bytes 64-pin SDIP 64-pin SDIP U83930HG U83930HE 16 Kbytes 1024 bytes 64-pin SDIP Table 5. Downstream Port Allocation Downstream Port Number 8x930HD/HE 8x930HF/HG 1 External External 2 External External 3 External External 4 Internal (Embedded Function) Internal (Embedded Function) 5 — External ADVANCE INFORMATION 5 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 3.0 PINOUT Figure 4 illustrates a diagram of the 8x930HD/HE PLCC package. Table 6 and Table 8 contain indexes of the pin arrangement. Table 10 contains the signal descriptions for all pins. 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 A8 / P2.0 A9 / P2.1 A10 / P2.2 A11 / P2.3 A12 / P2.4 A13 / P2.5 A14 / P2.6 A15 / P2.7 VSS VCC EA# ALE PSEN# Reserved Reserved Reserved†/UPWEN#†† Reserved†/OVRI#†† . 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 View of component as mounted on PC board 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 UPWEN#†/DP5† OVRI#†/DM5†† DP1 DM1 Reserved DP0 DM0 ECAP VSSP VCCP SOF# DP3 DM3 Reserved DP2 DM2 PLLSEL0 P3.7 / RD# / A16 P1.0 / T2 P1.1 / T2EX P1.2 / ECI P1.3 / CEX0 P1.4 / CEX1 P1.5 / CEX2 P1.6 / CEX3 / WAIT# P1.7 / CEX4 / A17 / WCLK VCC VSS XTAL1 XTAL2 AVCC RST PLLSEL1 PLLSEL2 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 AD7 / P0.7 AD6 / P0.6 AD5 / P0.5 AD4 / P0.4 AD3 / P0.3 AD2 / P0.2 AD1 / P0.1 AD0 / P0.0 VSSP VCCP P3.0 / RXD P3.1 / TXD P3.2 / INT0# P3.3 / INT1# P3.4 / T0 P3.5 / T1 P3.6 / WR# NOTE: Reserved pins must be left unconnected. † Specific to the 8x930HD/HE †† Specific to the 8x930HF/HG A4421-01 Figure 4. 8x930HD/HE and 8x930HF/HG 68-pin PLCC Package 6 ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER VCCP P3.0 / RXD P3.1 / TXD P3.2 / INT0# P3.3 / INT1# P3.4 / T0 P3.5 / T1 P3.6 / WR# P3.7 / A16 / RD# P1.0 / T2 P1.1 / T2EX P1.2 / ECI P1.3 / CEX0 P1.4 / CEX1 P1.5 / CEX2 P1.6 / CEX3 / WAIT# P1.7 / CEX4 / A17 / WCLK VCC VSS XTAL1 XTAL2 AVCC RST PLLSEL1 PLLSEL2 PLLSEL0 DM2 DP2 DM3 DP3 SOF# VCCP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 8X930HX View of component as mounted on PC board 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 VSSP AD0 / P0.0 AD1 / P0.1 AD2 / P0.2 AD3 / P0.3 AD4 / P0.4 AD5 / P0.5 AD6 / P0.6 AD7 / P0.7 A8 / P2.0 A9 / P2.1 A10 / P2.2 A11 / P2.3 A12 / P2.4 A13 / P2.5 A14 / P2.6 A15 / P2.7 VSS VCC EA# ALE PSEN# UPWEN# OVRI# RESERVED†/DP5†† RESERVED†/DM5†† DP1 DMI DP0 DM0 ECAP VSSP NOTE: Reserved pins must be left unconnected. † Specific to the 8x930HD/HE †† Specific to the 8x930HF/HG A4422-01 Figure 5. 8x930HD/HE and 8x930HF/HG 64-pin SDIP Package ADVANCE INFORMATION 7 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Table 6. 68-pin PLCC Pin Assignment Pin † Pin Name Pin Name 1 VSS 24 P3.4/T0 47 Reserved 2 A15/P2.7 25 P3.5/T1 48 DM 3 3 A14/P2.6 26 P3.6/WR# 49 DP3 4 A13/P2.5 27 P3.7/RD#/A16 50 SOF# 5 A12/P2.4 28 P1.0/T2 51 VCCP 6 A11/P2.3 29 P1.1/T2EX 52 VSSP 7 A10/P2.2 30 P1.2/ECI 53 ECAP 8 A9/P2.1 31 P1.3/CEX0 54 DM 0 9 A8/P2.0 32 P1.4/CEX1 55 DP0 10 AD7/P0.7 33 P1.5/CEX2 56 Reserved 11 AD6/P0.6 34 P1.6/CEX3/WAIT# 57 DM 1 12 AD5/P0.5 35 P1.7/CEX4/A17/WCLK 58 DP 1 13 AD4/P0.4 36 VCC 59 OVRI#†/DM5†† 14 AD3/P0.3 37 VSS 60 UPWEN#†/DP5†† 15 AD2/P0.2 38 XTAL1 61 Reserved†/OVRI#†† 16 AD1/P0.1 39 XTAL2 62 Reserved†/UPWEN#†† 17 AD0/P0.0 40 AVCC 63 Reserved 18 VSSP 41 RST 64 Reserved 19 VCCP 42 PLLSEL1 65 PSEN# 20 P3.0/RXD 43 PLLSEL2 66 ALE 21 P3.1/TXD 44 PLLSEL0 67 EA# 22 P3.2/INT0# 45 DM 2 68 VCC 23 P3.3/INT1# 46 DP2 Specific to the 8x930HD/HE †† 8 Name Specific to the 8x930HF/HG ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Table 7. 64-pin SDIP Pin Assignment Pin Name Pin Name Pin Name 1 VCCP 23 RST 45 2 P3.0/RXD 24 PLLSEL1 46 EA# VCC 3 P3.1/TXD 25 PLLSEL2 47 VSS 4 P3.2/INT0# 26 PLLSEL0 48 A15/P2.7 5 P3.3/ INT1# 27 DM2 49 A14/P2.6 6 P3.4/T0 28 DP2 50 A13/P2.5 7 P3.5/T1 29 DM3 51 A12/P2.4 8 P3.6/WR# 30 DP3 52 A11/P2.3 9 P3.7/A16/RD# 31 SOF# 53 A10/P2.2 10 P1.0/T2 32 VCCP 54 A9/P2.1 11 P1.1/T2EX 33 VSSP 55 A8/P2.0 12 P1.2/ECI 34 ECAP 56 AD7/P0.7 AD6/P0.6 13 P1.3/CEX0 35 DM0 57 14 P1.4/CEX1 36 DP0 58 AD5/P0.5 15 P1.5/CEX2 37 DM1 59 AD4/P0.4 16 P1.6/CEX3/WAIT# 38 DP1 † 60 AD3/P0.3 †† 61 AD2/P0.2 17 P1.7/CEX4/A17/WCLK 39 Reserved /DM5 18 VCC 40 Reserved†/DP5†† 62 AD1/P0.1 19 VSS 41 OVRI# 63 AD0/P0.0 20 XTAL1 42 UPWEN# 64 VSSP 21 XTAL2 43 PSEN# 22 AVCC 44 ALE † Specific to the 8x930HD/HE †† Specific to the 8x930HF/HG ADVANCE INFORMATION 9 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Table 8. 68-pin PLCC Signal Assignments Arranged by Functional Category Address & Data Name Input/Output Pin Name USB Pin Name Pin AD0/P0.0 17 P1.0/T2 28 PLLSEL0 44 AD1/P0.1 16 P1.1/T2EX 29 PLLSEL1 42 AD2/P0.2 15 P1.2/ECI 30 PLLSEL2 43 AD3/P0.3 14 P1.3/CEX0 31 DM 0 54 AD4/P0.4 13 P1.4/CEX1 32 DP0 55 AD5/P0.5 12 P1.5/CEX2 33 DM 1 57 AD6/P0.6 11 P1.6/CEX3/WAIT# 34 DP 1 58 AD7/P0.7 10 P1.7/CEX4/A17/WCLK 35 DM 2 45 A8/P2.0 9 P3.0/RXD 20 DP 2 46 A9/P2.1 8 P3.1/TXD 21 DM 3 48 A10/P2.2 7 P3.2/INT0# 22 DP 3 49 A11/P2.3 6 P3.3/INT1# 23 SOF# 50 A12/P2.4 5 P3.4/T0 24 ECAP 53 A13/P2.5 4 P3.5/T1 25 OVRI# 59†/ 61†† A14/P2.6 3 P3.6/WR# 26 UPWEN# 60†/ 62†† A15/P2.7 2 P3.7/RD#/A16 27 DM5 59†† P3.7/RD#/A16 27 DP5 60†† P1.7/CEX4/A17/WCLK 35 Processor Control Name Power & Ground Pin P3.2/INT0# 22 P3.3/INT1# RST Name Bus Control & Status Pin Name Pin VCC 36, 68 P3.6/WR# 26 23 VCCP 19, 51 P3.7/RD#/A16 27 41 AVCC 40 PSEN# 65 XTAL1 38 VSS 1, 37 ALE 66 XTAL2 39 VSSP 18, 52 EA# 67 † Specific to the 8x930HD/HE †† 10 Specific to the 8x930HF/HG ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Table 9. 64-pin SDIP Signal Assignments Arranged by Functional Category Address & Data Name Input/Output Pin Name USB Pin Name Pin AD0/P0.0 63 P1.0/T2 10 PLLSEL0 26 AD1/P0.1 62 P1.1/T2EX 11 PLLSEL1 24 AD2/P0.2 61 P1.2/ECI 12 PLLSEL2 25 AD3/P0.3 60 P1.3/CEX0 13 DM 0 35 AD4/P0.4 59 P1.4/CEX1 14 DP0 36 AD5/P0.5 58 P1.5/CEX2 15 DM 1 37 AD6/P0.6 57 P1.6/CEX3/WAIT# 16 DP 1 38 AD7/P0.7 56 P1.7/CEX4/A17/WCLK 17 DM2 27 A8/P2.0 55 P3.0/RXD 2 DP 2 28 A9/P2.1 54 P3.1/TXD 3 DM 3 29 A10/P2.2 53 P3.2/INT0# 4 DP 3 30 A11/P2.3 52 P3.3/INT1# 5 SOF# 31 A12/P2.4 51 P3.4/T0 6 ECAP 34 A13/P2.5 50 P3.5/T1 7 OVRI# 41 A14/P2.6 49 P3.6/WR# 8 UPWEN# 42 A15/P2.7 48 P3.7/A16/RD# 9 Reserved†/DM5†† 39 †† 40 P3.7/A16/RD# 9 P1.7/CEX4/A17/WCLK 17 † Reserved /DP5 Processor Control Name P3.2/INT0# Power & Ground Pin 4 Name Bus Control & Status Pin VCC 46 Name P3.6/WR# Pin 8 P3.3/INT1# 5 VCCP 32 P3.7/RD#/A16 9 RST 23 AVCC 22 PSEN# 43 XTAL1 20 VSS 47 ALE 44 XTAL2 21 VSSP 64 EA# 45 † Specific to the 8x930HD/HE †† Specific to the 8x930HF/HG ADVANCE INFORMATION 11 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 4.0 SIGNALS Table 10. Signal Description (Sheet 1 of 4) Signal Name Alternate Function Type Description A17 O Address Line 17. Output to memory as 18th external address bit in extended bus applications. Selected with bits RD1:0 in configuration byte UCONFIG0. See Table 11 and RD#, WR#, and PSEN#. P1.7/CEX4/WCLK A16 O Address Line 16. Output to memory as 17th external address bit in extended bus applications. Selected with bits RD1:0 in configuration byte UCONFIG0. See Table 11 and RD#, WR#, and PSEN#. RD# A15:8 O Address Lines. Upper address lines for external memory. Description is for nonpage mode configuration. For page mode configuration, data (D7:0) is multiplexed with the upper address byte (A15:8). P2.7:0 AD7:0 I/O Address/Data Lines. Multiplexed lower address lines and data lines for external memory. Description is for nonpage mode configuration. For page mode configuration, data (D7:0) is multiplexed with the upper address byte (A15:8). P0.7:0 ALE O Address Latch Enable. ALE signals the start of an external bus cycle and indicates that valid address information is available on lines A15:8 and AD7:0. An external latch can use ALE to demultiplex the address from the address/data bus. — AVCC PWR Analog VCC. A separate VCC input for the phase-locked loop circuitry. — CEX2:0 CEX3 CEX4 I/O Programmable Counter Array (PCA) Input/Output Pins. These are input signals for the PCA capture mode and output signals for the PCA compare mode and PCA PWM mode. P1.5:3 P1.6/WAIT# P1.7/A17/WCLK DM 0 , D P 0 I/O USB Port 0. DP0 and DM0 are the data plus and data minus lines of USB port 0, the upstream differential port. These lines do not have internal pullup resistors. Provide an external 1.5 KΩ pullup resistor at DP0 to indicate the connection of a fullspeed device. — NOTE: DM 1 , D P 1 DM 2 , D P 2 DM 3 , D P 3 DM 5 , D P 5 12 I/O DP0 low and DM0 low signals an SE0 (USB reset), causing the 8x930Hx to stay in reset. USB Ports 1, 2, 3, and 5. DP1, DP2, DP3, DM1, DM2, DM3, DM5, and DP5 are the data plus and data minus lines of USB ports 1, 2, 3, and 5, the four downstream differential ports. These lines have no internal pulldown resistors. Provide an external 15 KΩ pulldown resistor at each of these pins. (See “Unused Downstream Ports” on page 33.) — ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Table 10. Signal Description (Sheet 2 of 4) Signal Name Alternate Function Type Description EA# I External Access. Directs program memory accesses to onchip or off-chip code memory. When EA# is connected to ground, all program memory accesses are off-chip. When EA# is connected to VCC, program accesses on-chip ROM if the address is within the range of the on-chip ROM; otherwise, the access is off-chip. The value of EA# is latched at reset. For devices without on-chip ROM, EA# must be connected to ground. — ECAP I External Capacitor. Connect a 1 µF or larger capacitor between this pin and VSS to ensure proper operation of the differential line drivers. — ECI I PCA External Clock Input. External clock input to the 16-bit PCA timer. P1.2 INT1:0# I External Interrupts 0 and 1. These inputs set the IE1:0 interrupt flags in the TCON register. Bits IT1:0 in TCON select the triggering method: edge-triggered (high-to-low) or level triggered (active low). INT1:0 also serves as external run control for timer1:0 when selected by GATE1:0# in TCON. P3.3:2 OVRI# I Overcurrent Sense. Senses input to indicate an overcurrent condition for a bus-powered USB device on an external downstream port. Active low. — P0.7:0 I/O Port 0. This is an 8-bit, open-drain, bidirectional I/O port. AD7:0 P1.0 P1.1 P1.2 P1.5:3 P1.6 P1.7 I/O Port 1. This is an 8-bit, bidirectional I/O port with internal pullups. T2 T2EX ECI CEX2:0 CEX3/WAIT# CEX4/A17/WCLK P2.7:0 I/O Port 2. An 8-bit, bidirectional I/O port with internal pull-ups. A15:8 P3.0 P3.1 P3.3:2 P3.5:4 P3.6 P3.7 I/O Port 3. An 8-bit, bidirectional I/O port with internal pull-ups. RXD TXD INT1:0# T1:0 WR# RD#/A16 PLLSEL2:0 I Phase-locked Loop Select. Three-bit code selects USB data rate (see Table 13 on page 17). — PSEN# O Program Store Enable. Read signal output. Asserted for the memory address range determined by bits RD1:0 in configuration byte UCONFIG0 (see RD# and Table 11). — RD# O Read. Read signal output to external data memory. Asserted only for RD1:0 = 11. See configuration byte UCONFIG0. (Also see PSEN# and Table 11). P3.7/A16 ADVANCE INFORMATION 13 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Table 10. Signal Description (Sheet 3 of 4) Signal Name RST Alternate Function Type Description I Reset. Reset input to the chip. Holding this pin high for 64 oscillator periods while the oscillator is running resets the device. The port pins are driven to their reset conditions when a voltage greater than VIH1 is applied, whether or not the oscillator is running. This pin has an internal pulldown resistor; connecting a capacitor between this pin and Vcc implements power-on reset. — Asserting RST when the chip is in idle mode or powerdown mode returns the chip to normal operation. RXD I/O Receive Serial Data. RXD sends and receives data in serial I/O mode 0 and receives data in serial I/O modes 1, 2, and 3. P3.0 SOF# O Start of Frame. Start of frame pulse. Active low. Asserted for 8 states (see Table 13) when frame timer is locked to USB frame timing and when SOF token or artificial SOF is detected. — T1:0 I Timer 1:0 External Clock Input. When timer 1:0 operates as a counter, a falling edge on the T1:0 pin increments the count. P3.5:4 I/O Timer 2 Clock Input/Output. For the timer 2 capture mode, this signal is the external clock input. For the clock-out mode, it is the timer 2 clock output. P1.0 T2EX I Timer 2 External Input. In timer 2 capture mode, a falling edge initiates a capture of the timer 2 registers. In auto-reload mode, a falling edge causes the timer 2 registers to be reloaded. In the up-down counter mode, this signal determines the count direction: 1 = up, 0 = down. P1.1 TXD O Transmit Serial Data. TXD outputs the shift clock in serial I/O mode 0 and transmits serial data in serial I/O modes 1, 2, and 3. P3.1 UPWEN# O USB Power Enable. A low signal on this pin applies power to all three external downstream ports. — T2 VCC PWR Supply Voltage. Connect this pin to the +5V supply voltage. — VCCP PWR Supply Voltage for I/O Buffers. Connect this pin to the +5V supply voltage. — VSS GND Circuit Ground. Connect this pin to ground. — VSSP GND Circuit Ground for I/O Buffers. Connect this pin to ground. — WAIT# I Real-time Wait State Input. The real-time WAIT# input is enabled by writing a logical ‘1’ to the WCON.0 (RTWE) bit at S:A7H. During bus cycles, the external memory system can signal ‘system ready’ to the microcontroller in real time by controlling the WAIT# input signal on the port 1.6 input. P1.6/CEX3 WCLK O Wait Clock Output. The real-time WCLK output is driven at port 1.7 (WCLK) by writing a logical ‘1’ to the WCON.1 (RTWCE) bit at S:A7H. When enabled, the WCLK output produces a square wave signal with a period of TCLK. P1.7/CEX4/A17 14 ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Table 10. Signal Description (Sheet 4 of 4) Signal Name Alternate Function Type Description WR# O Write. Write signal output to external memory (See Table 11). P3.6 XTAL1 I Oscillator Amplifier Input. When implementing the on-chip oscillator, connect the external crystal/resonator across XTAL1 and XTAL2. If an external clock source is used, then connect it to this pin. — XTAL2 O Oscillator Amplifier Output. When implementing the on-chip oscillator, connect the external crystal/resonator across XTAL1 and XTAL2. If an external oscillator is used, then leave XTAL2 unconnected. — Table 11. Memory Signal Selections (RD1:0) RD1:0 A17/P1.7/ CEX4/WCLK A16/P3.7/RD# PSEN# WR# † Features 0 0 A17 A16 Asserted for all addresses Asserted for writes to all memory locations 256-Kbyte external address space 0 1 P1.7/CEX4/WCLK A16 Asserted for all addresses Asserted for writes to all memory locations 128-Kbyte external address space 1 0 P1.7/CEX4/WCLK P3.7 only Asserted for all addresses Asserted for writes to all memory locations 64-Kbyte external address space One additional port pin 1 1 † P1.7/CEX4/WCLK RD# asserted for addresses ≤ 7F:FFFFH Asserted for addresses ≥ 80:0000H Asserted only for writes to MCS® 51 microcontroller data memory locations. Compatible with MCS 51 microcontrollers. Separate 64-Kbyte external program and data memories. RD1:0 are bits 3:2 of configuration byte UCONFIG0. Refer to Figure 4-3 on page 4-5 in the 8x930Ax, 8x930Hx Universal Serial Bus Micorcontroller User’s Manual. ADVANCE INFORMATION 15 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 5.0 ADDRESS MAP Table 12. 8x930Hx Address Map Internal Address) Description Notes FF:FFFFH FF:4000H External Memory except the top eight bytes (FF:FFF8H – FF:FFFFH) which are reserved for the configuration array. 1, 2, 3 FF:FFFFH FF:0000H External memory or on-chip nonvolatile memory (8 Kbytes FF:0000H – FF:1FFFH, 16 Kbytes FF:0000H – FF:3FFFH). 2, 4, 5 FE:FFFFH FE:0000H External Memory 2 FD:FFFFH 02:0000H Reserved Addresses 6 External Memory 2 External Memory 4 On-chip RAM 4 On-chip RAM 7 Storage for R0–R7 of Register File 8, 9 01:FFFFH 01:0000H 00:FFFFH 00:0420H 00:041FH 00:0080H 00:007FH 00:0020H 00:001FH 00:0000H NOTES: 1. 18 address lines are bonded out (A15:0, A16:0, or A17:0 selected during chip configuration). 2. Data in this area is accessible by indirect addressing only. 3. Eight addresses at the top of all external memory maps are reserved for current and future device Configuration Byte information. 4. Data is accessible by direct and indirect addressing. 5. Devices reset into internal or external starting locations depending on the state of EA# and configuration byte information. See EA# signal description in Table 5. See also UCONFIG1:0 bit definitions in the 8x930Ax, 8x930Hx Universal Serial Bus Micorcontroller User’s Manual. 6. This reserved area returns unspecified values. Software can execute a write to the reserved area, but nothing is actually written. 7. Data is accessible by direct, indirect, and bit addressing. 8. The special function registers (SFRs) and the register file have separate internal address spaces. 9. Data is accessible by direct, indirect, and register addressing. 16 ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 6.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS† Ambient Temperature Under Bias................... –40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature .................................. –65°C to +150°C Voltage on Any Pins to VSS .............................–0.5 V to +6.5 V IOL per I/O Pin ................................................................. 15 mA Power Dissipation (1) ..................................................... 1.5 W † OPERATING CONDITIONS† TA (Ambient Temperature Under Bias): Commercial ........................................................ -0°C to +70°C VCC / VCCP (Digital Supply Voltage) ................ 4.40 V to 5.25 V VSS / VSSP ............................................................................ 0 V AVCC (Analog Supply Voltage) ...................... 4.40 V to 5.25 V FOSC ............................................................................. 12 MHz NOTE: 6.1 NOTICE: This document contains information on products in the sampling and initial production phases of development. The specifications are subject to change without notice. Verify with your local Intel sales office that you have the latest datasheet before finalizing a design. WARNING: Stressing the device beyond the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage. These are stress ratings only. Operation beyond the “Operating Conditions” is not recommended and extended exposure beyond the “Operating Conditions” may affect device reliability. Maximum power dissipation is based on package heat-transfer limitations, not device power consumption. Operating Frequencies Table 13. 8x930Hx Operating Frequency PLLSEL2:0 Pin 43, 42, 44 (1) 110 XTAL1 Frequency (FOSC) 12 MHz USB Rate (2) 12 Mbps (Full Speed) Internal Frequency for CPU and Peripherals (1/TCLK) (3) XTAL1 Clocks per State (TOSC/state) 12 MHz (4) 1 Comments (5) PLL On NOTES: 1. Other PLLSELx combinations are not valid. 2. The sampling rate is four times the USB rate. 3. The AC timing specification (Table 16) defines the following symbol: CPU frequency = FCLK = 1/TCLK. 4. The 8x930Hx CPU and peripheral frequency is 3 MHz (low clock mode) until the LC bit in PCON is cleared by user firmware. 5. When the CPU is operating in low clock mode (3 MHz), 1 state equals 4 Tosc. ADVANCE INFORMATION 17 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 6.2 DC Characteristics Table 14. DC Characteristics at Operating Conditions (Sheet 1 of 2) Symbol Parameter Min Typical (1) Max Units VIL Input Low Voltage (except EA#) –0.5 0.2 VCC – 0.1 V VIL1 Input Low Voltage (EA#) 0 0.2 VCC – 0.3 V VIH Input High Voltage (except XTAL1, RST) 0.2 VCC + 0.9 VCC + 0.5 V VIH1 Input High Voltage (XTAL1, RST) 0.7 VCC VCC + 0.5 V VOL Output Low Voltage (port 1, 2, 3) 0.3 0.45 1.0 V Output Low Voltage (port 0, ALE, PSEN#, SOF#) 0.3 0.45 1.0 V VOL1 VOH VOH1 Test Conditions IOL = 100 µA (2) (3) IOL = 1.6 mA IOL = 3.5 mA IOL = 200 µA (2) (3) IOL = 3.2 mA IOL = 7.0 mA Output High Voltage (port 1, 2, 3, ALE, PSEN#, SOF#) VCC – 0.3 VCC – 0.7 VCC – 1.5 V Output High Voltage (port 0 in external address space) VCC – 0.3 VCC – 0.7 VCC – 1.5 V IOH = –10 µA (4) IOH = –30 µA IOH = –60 µA IOH = –200 µA (4) IOH = –3.2 mA IOH = –7.0 mA IIL Logical 0 Input Current (port 1,2,3) –150 µA VIN = 0.45 V ILI Input Leakage Current (port 0) ±10 µA 0.45 < VIN < VCC ITL Logical 1-to-0 Transition Current (Port 1, 2,3) -650 µA VIN = 2.0 V RRST RST Pulldown Resistor 225 KΩ 40 10 CIO pF FOSC = 12 MHz TA = 25°C IPD 18 Powerdown Current Normal powerdown USB suspend µA 25 145 75 175 ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Table 14. DC Characteristics at Operating Conditions (Sheet 2 of 2) Symbol IDL Parameter Min Idle Mode ICC Typical (1) Max Units 60 mA Test Conditions Full speed (in low clock mode) PLLSEL2:0 = 110 FCLK = 3 MHz 110 Full speed (not in low clock mode) PLLSEL2:0 = 110 FCLK = 12 MHz ICC Active Current 75 mA Full speed (in low clock mode) PLLSEL2:0 = 110 FCLK = 3 MHz 170 Full speed (not in low clock mode) PLLSEL2:0 = 110 FCLK = 12 MHz NOTE: 1. Typical values are obtained using VCC = 5.0V, TA = 25°C and are not guaranteed. 2. Under steady state (non-transient) conditions, IOL must be externally limited as follows: Maximum IOH per port pin:10 mA Maximum IOL per 8-bit port: Port 0: 26 mA Ports 1-3: 15 mA Maximum Total IOL for all output pins: 71 mA If IOL exceeds the test conditions, then VOL may exceed the related specification. Pins are not guaranteed to sink current greater than the listed test conditions. 3. Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 may cause spurious noise pulses above 0.4 V on the low-level outputs of ALE and ports 1, 2, and 3. The noise is due to external bus capacitance discharging into the port 0 and port 2 pins when these pins change from 1 to 0. In applications where capacitive loading exceeds 100 pF, the noise pulses on these signals may exceed 0.8 V. It may be desirable to qualify ALE or other signals with a Schmitt trigger or CMOS-level input logic. 4. Capacitive loading on ports 0 and 2 causes the VOH on ALE and PSEN to drop below the VCC specification when the address lines are stabilizing. ADVANCE INFORMATION 19 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 6.3 Explanation of Timing Symbols Table 15 defines the timing symbols used in Tables 11 through 14 and the associated timing diagrams. They have the form TXXYY, where the character pairs represent a signal and its condition. Timing symbols represent the time between two signal / condition points. Table 15. AC Timing Symbol Definitions Character Signal(s) A Address: A17, A16, A15:8, A7:0 C Wait Clock (WCLK), External Clock (XTAL1) D Data In: D7:0, RXD L ALE Q Data Out: D7:0, RXD R Read: RD#/PSEN# W Write: WR# X TXD Y WAIT# Character H 20 Condition High L Low V Valid, Setup X No Longer Valid, Hold Z Floating (low impedance) ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 6.4 System Bus AC Characteristics Test Conditions: Capacitive load on all pins = 50 pF, Rise and Fall times = 10 ns, FOSC = 12 MHz. Table 16. AC Characteristics at Operating Conditions (Sheet 1 of 2) Symbol Parameter 1/(CPU Frequency) TCLK CPU Frequency @ 12 MHz (M, N = 0) CPU Frequency (FCLK) Variable Min Max 83.33 (Typical) Units ns (1) (2) TLHLL ALE Pulse Width 34.66 (0.5+M)TCLK – 7 ns (4) TAVLL Address Valid to ALE Low 21.66 (0.5+M)TCLK – 20 ns (4) TLLAX Address Hold after ALE Low 4 4 ns TRLRH (3) RD# or PSEN# Pulse Width 73.33 (1+N)TCLK – 10 ns (5) TWLWH WR# Pulse Width 71.33 (1+N)TCLK – 12 ns (5) ALE Low to RD# or PSEN# Low 5 5 ns TLHAX ALE High to Address Hold 40.33 (1+M)TCLK – 43 ns (4) TRLDV (3) RD# or PSEN# Low to Valid Data/Instruction In 50.33 TRHDX (3) Data/Instruct. Hold After RD# or PSEN# High 0 TRLAZ (3) RD# or PSEN# Low to Address Float 0 0 ns TRHDZ1 (3) Instruct. Float After PSEN# High 10 10 ns TRHDZ2 (3) Data Float After RD# or PSEN# High 83.33 TCLK ns TRHLH1 (3) PSEN# High to ALE High (instruction) TRHLH2 (3) TLLRL (3) (1+N)TCLK – 33 0 ns (5) ns 10 10 ns RD# or PSEN# High to ALE High (data) 83.33 TCLK ns TWHLH WR# High to ALE High 88.33 TCLK + 5 ns TAVDV1 Address (Port 0) Valid to Valid Data/Instruction In 98.66 (2+M+N)TCLK – 68 ns (4) (5) NOTES: 1. Refer to Table 13 for CPU frequencies versus XTAL1 frequencies. 2. XTAL1 frequency is ± 0.25% for full speed and ± 1.5% for low speed. 3. Specifications for PSEN# are identical to those for RD#. 4. M = 0,1 is the extended ALE state. 5. N = 0,1,2,3 is the RD#/PSEN#/WR# wait state. ADVANCE INFORMATION 21 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Table 16. AC Characteristics at Operating Conditions (Sheet 2 of 2) Symbol Parameter CPU Frequency @ 12 MHz (M, N = 0) CPU Frequency (FCLK) Variable Min Max (2+M+N)TCLK – 48 Units TAVDV2 Address (Port 2) Valid to Valid Data/Instruction In 118.66 ns TAVDV3 Address (Port 2) Valid to Valid Instruction In 23.33 TAVRL (3) Address Valid to RD# or PSEN# Low 37.33 (1+M)TCLK – 46 ns (4) TAVWL1 Address (Port 0) Valid to WR# Low 37.33 (1+M)TCLK – 46 ns (4) TAVWL2 Address (Port 2) Valid to WR# Low 66.33 (1+M)TCLK – 17 ns (4) TWHQX Data Hold after WR# High 28.66 0.5 TCLK – 13 ns TQVWH Data Valid to WR# High 68.33 (1+N)TCLK –15 ns (5) TWHAX WR# High to Address Hold 70.33 TCLK – 13 ns (4) (5) (1+N)TCLK – 60 ns (5) NOTES: 1. Refer to Table 13 for CPU frequencies versus XTAL1 frequencies. 2. XTAL1 frequency is ± 0.25% for full speed and ± 1.5% for low speed. 3. Specifications for PSEN# are identical to those for RD#. 4. M = 0,1 is the extended ALE state. 5. N = 0,1,2,3 is the RD#/PSEN#/WR# wait state. 22 ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 6.4.1 SYSTEM BUS TIMING DIAGRAMS State 1 State 2 State 1 (next cycle) ALE TLHLL RD#/PSEN# TLLRL TAVLL TRLAZ TAVRL TRLDV TRHDX TRHDZ1 TLLAX TLHAX P0 TRHLH1 TRLRH A7:0 Instruction In TAVDV1 A17/A16/P2 A17/A16/A15:8 TAVDV2 A5011-01 Figure 6. 8x930Hx Code Fetch, Nonpage Mode ADVANCE INFORMATION 23 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER State 1 State 2 State 3 ALE TLHLL RD#/PSEN# TLLRL TAVLL TAVRL TRHLH2 TRLRH TRLDV TRLAZ TRHDX TLLAX TLHAX P0 TRHDZ2 A7:0 D7:0 TAVDV1 A17/A16/P2 A17/A16/A15:8 TAVDV2 A5025-02 Figure 7. 8x930Hx Data Read, Nonpage Mode State 1 State 2 State 3 ALE TLHLL TWHLH TWLWH WR# TAVLL TAVWL1 TAVWL2 TLLAX TLHAX P0 A7:0 TQVWH TWHQX D7:0 TWHAX A17/A16/P2 A17/A16/A15:8 A5026-02 Figure 8. 8x930Hx Data Write, Nonpage Mode 24 ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER State 1 Cycle 1, Page Miss State 2 Cycle 2, Page Hit State 1 ALE TLHLL RD#/PSEN# TLLRL TRLDV TRHDX TLLAX TLHAX TRHDZ1 A15:8 Instruction 1 In TAVDV1 A17/A16/P0 † TAVLL TRLAZ TAVRL P2 TRHLH1 TRLRH Instruction 2 In TAVDV3 A17/A16/A7:0 TAVDV2 † During a sequence of page hits, PSEN# remains low until the end of the last page hit cycle. A5028-02 Figure 9. 8x930Hx Code Fetch, Page Mode ADVANCE INFORMATION 25 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER State 1 State 2 State 3 ALE TLHLL RD#/PSEN# TLLRL TAVLL TAVRL TRHLH2 TRLRH TRLDV TRLAZ TRHDX TLLAX TLHAX P2 TRHDZ2 A15:8 D7:0 TAVDV1 A17/A16/P0 A17/A16/A7:0 TAVDV2 A5029-02 Figure 10. 8x930Hx Data Read, Page Mode State 1 State 2 State 3 ALE TLHLL TWHLH TWLWH WR# TAVLL TAVWL1 TAVWL2 TLLAX TLHAX P2 A15:8 TQVWH TWHQX D7:0 TWHAX A17/A16/P0 A17/A16/A7:0 A5030-02 Figure 11. 8x930Hx Data Write, Page Mode 26 ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 6.4.2 REAL-TIME WAIT STATE FUNCTION AC CHARACTERISTICS Table 17. Real-time Wait State AC Timing Specifications Symbol Parameter TCLYV WCLK Low to WAIT# Setup TCLYX WAIT# Hold after WCLK Low TRLYV ( 2) FCLK Variable (1) (2) Min Typ Max Units 0 0.5 TCLK – 13 ns (W)TCLK + 5 (0.5+W)TCLK – 13 ns PSEN# or RD# Low to WAIT# Setup 0 0.5 TCLK – 13 ns TRLYX WAIT# Hold after PSEN# or RD# Low (W)TCLK + 5 (0.5+W)TCLK – 13 ns TWLYV WR# Low to WAIT# Setup 0 0.5 TCLK – 13 ns TWLYX WAIT# Hold after WR# Low (W)TCLK + 5 (0.5+W)TCLK – 13 ns NOTES: 1. W is the number of real-time wait states (0, 1, 2, ... highest possible number). 2. The real-time wait function has a critical timing for instruction reads. It is not advisable to use this feature for instruction reads during page mode. ADVANCE INFORMATION 27 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 6.4.3 REAL-TIME WAIT STATE FUNCTION TIMING DIAGRAMS State 1 State 2 State 3 State 1 (next cycle) WCLK TCLYX min TCLYX max ALE TCLYV RD#/PSEN# RD#/PSEN# stretched TRLYX max TRLYX min TRLYV WAIT# P0 A7:0 P2 D7:0 stretched A15:8 stretched A7:0 A15:8 A5000-02 Figure 12. External Code Fetch/Data Read (Nonpage Mode, Real-time Wait State) State 1 State 2 State 3 State 4 WCLK TCLYX min TCLYX max ALE TCLYV WR# WR# stretched TWLYX max TWLYX min TWLYV WAIT# P0 P2 D7:0 A7:0 A15:8 stretched stretched A5002-02 Figure 13. External Data Write (Nonpage Mode, Real-time Wait State) 28 ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER State 1 State 2 State 3 State 1 (next cycle) WCLK TCLYX min TCLYX max ALE TCLYV RD#/PSEN# RD#/PSEN# stretched TRLYX max TRLYX min TRLYV WAIT# P2 A15:8 P0 D7:0 stretched A7:0 A15:8 A7:0 stretched A5001-02 Figure 14. External Data Read (Page Mode, Real-time Wait State) State 1 State 2 State 3 State 4 WCLK TCLYX min TCLYX max ALE TCLYV WR# WR# stretched TWLYX max TWLYX min TWLYV WAIT# P2 A15:8 P0 D7:0 A7:0 stretched stretched A5003-02 Figure 15. External Data Write (Page Mode, Real-time Wait State) ADVANCE INFORMATION 29 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 6.5 AC Characteristics — Synchronous Mode 0 TXLXL TXD TXHQX Set TI† TQVXH RXD (Out) 0 1 2 TXHDV RXD (In) 4 3 7 6 5 Set RI† TXHDX Valid Valid Valid Valid Valid Valid Valid Valid †TI and RI are set during S1P1 of the peripheral cycle following the shift of the eighth bit. A2592-02 Figure 16. Serial Port Waveform — Synchronous Mode 0 Table 18. Serial Port Timing — Synchronous Mode 0 Symbol Parameter Min TXLXL Serial Port Clock Cycle Time TQVXH Output Data Setup to Clock Rising Edge TXHQX Output Data Hold after Clock Rising Edge TXHDX Input Data Hold after Clock Rising Edge TXHDV Clock Rising Edge to Input Data Valid 6.6 Max Units 6 TOSC ns 5 TOSC – 133 ns TOSC – 50 ns 0 ns 5 TOSC – 133 ns External Clock Drive TCLCH VCC – 0.5 TCHCX 0.7 VCC TCLCX 0.45 V 0.2 VCC – 0.1 TCHCL TCLCL A4119-01 Figure 17. External Clock Drive Waveforms 30 ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER Table 19. External Clock Drive 6.7 Symbol Parameter Min Max Units 1/TOSC Oscillator Frequency (FOSC) 6 12 MHz TCHCX High Time 0.35 TOSC 0.65 TOSC ns TCLCX Low Time 0.35 TOSC 0.65 TOSC ns TCLCH Rise Time 10 ns TCHCL Fall Time 10 ns Testing Waveforms Outputs Inputs VCC – 0.5 0.2 VCC + 0.9 VIH MIN 0.45 V 0.2 VCC – 0.1 VOL MAX AC inputs during testing are driven at VCC – 0.5V for a logic 1 and 0.45 V for a logic 0. Timing measurements are made at a min of VIH for a logic 1 and VOL for a logic 0. A4118-01 Figure 18. AC Testing Input, Output Waveforms VLOAD + 0.1 V VOH – 0.1 V Timing Reference Points VLOAD VOL + 0.1 V VLOAD – 0.1 V For timing purposes, a port pin is no longer floating when a 100 mV change from load voltage occurs and begins to float when a 100 mV change from the loading VOH/VOL level occurs with IOL/IOH = ± 20 mA. A4117-01 Figure 19. Float Waveforms ADVANCE INFORMATION 31 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 7.0 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS The microcontroller operates over the commercial temperature range from 0oC to 70oC. All thermal impedance data (see Table 20) is approximate for static air conditions at 1 watt of power dissipation. Values change depending on operating conditions and application requirements. The Intel Packaging Handbook (order number 240800) describes Intel’s thermal impedance test methodology. The Components Quality and Reliability Handbook (order number 210997) provides quality and reliability information. 8.3 If the receive FIFO is set as a dual packet mode, then it can receive two packets. Setting RXFFRC (in RXCON registers) to indicate FIFO Read Complete will not flush the entire FIFO; it will flush only the oldest packet. The read marker will be advanced to the location of the read pointer. 8.4 Table 20. Thermal Characteristics 8.0 8.1 Package Type θJA θJC 68-pin PLCC N/A N/A DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS External Bus Timing and Peripheral Timing Affected by PLLSEL2:0 Selection PLLSEL2 (pin 43), PLLSEL1 (pin 42), and PLLSEL0 (pin 44) determine the 8x930Hx internal CPU operating frequency. See Table 13. Operate the 8x930Hx at full speed by setting PLLSEL2:0 to 110. This provides an internal clock frequency of 12 MHz (FCLK = FOSC) and sets the microcontroller state time equal to one oscillator period (TOSC). The CPU operating frequency influences the timing of all on-chip peripherals. Refer to the 8X930Ax, 8X930Hx Universal Serial Bus Microcontroller User’s Manual for peripheral timing formulas (refer to Table 1 on page 1 for ordering information). 8.2 Low Clock Mode Frequency The internal clock FCLK distributed to the CPU and peripherals is 3 MHz. Peripheral timing and external bus accesses (including instruction fetch and data read/write) are affected. Refer to Table 13 for clock rates. 32 Setting RXFFRC Bit Clears Only the Oldest Packet in the FIFO Series Resistor Requirement for Impedance Matching Per USB rev. 1.0 specification (page 111, section 7.1.1.1), the impedance of the differential driver must be between 29Ω and 44Ω. To match the cable impedance, a series resistor of 27Ω to 33Ω should be connected to each USB line; i.e., on DP0 (pin 55) and on DM0 (pin 54). If the USB line is improperly terminated or not matched, then signal fidelity will suffer. This condition can be seen on the oscilloscopes as excessive overshoot and undershoot. This condition can potentially introduce bit errors. 8.5 Pullup Resistor Requirement for 8x930Hx Hub devices The USB specification requires a pullup resistor to allow the host to identify which devices are low speed and which are full speed in order to communicate at the appropriate data rate. For 8x930Hx hub devices (12 Mbps), use a 1.5KΩ pullup resistor (to 3.0 V – 3.6 V) on the DP0 line. 8.6 Powerdown Mode Cannot Be Invoked Before USB Suspend If the 8x930Hx is put into powerdown mode before receiving a USB suspend signal from the host, then a USB resume will not properly wake up the 8x930Hx from powerdown model. ADVANCE INFORMATION 8x930Hx UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS PERIPHERAL CONTROLLER 8.7 Unused Downstream Ports If the USB downstream ports are not used, it is still required that the two data lines be pulled low externally (similar to a disconnect) so that the inputs are not floating. This will eliminate the possibility of induced system noise. When migrating from the 8x930HD/HE (3 external downstream port device) to the 8x930HF/HG (4 external downstream port device), and the additional USB port is not being used in the application, D M5 and DP5 will still require 15K external pulldown resistors. Do not leave the unused port disconnected. 9.0 10.0 DATASHEET REVISION HISTORY Datasheets are changed as new device information becomes available. Verify with your local Intel sales office that you have the latest version before finalizing a design or ordering devices. This (-003) revision of the 8x930Hx datasheet replaces earlier product information. The following changes were made in this revision: 1. Added the 8x930HF/HG downstream port device. 4 external 8x930Hx ERRATA The 8x930Hx may contain design defects or errors known as errata. Characterized errata that may cause the 8x930Hx’s operational behavior to deviate from published specifications are documented in a specification update (order number 272962). Specification updates can be obtained from your local Intel sales office or from the World Wide Web (www.intel.com). ADVANCE INFORMATION 33