AnaSem Analog Semiconductor IC A7B Series Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC Rev. E09-06 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Rev. E09-06 AnaSem Products Data Sheet Analog Semiconductor IC Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series GENERAL DESCRIPTIONS HALOGEN The A7B series are protection ICs for rechargeable Li-ion / Li-polymer battery by high withstand voltage CMOS process. These series protect single-cell Li-ion / RoHS Li-polymer battery from over-charge, over-discharge, charge over-current and COMPLIANCE discharge over-current. FEATURES z High accuracy detection voltage ······ Over-charge detection ±25mV (Topr = 25°C) ±30mV (Topr = –5°C ~ +55°C) z z Over-charge hysteresis ±25mV Over-discharge detection ±2.5% Charge over-current detection ±30mV Discharge over-current detection ±20mV 4.0V ~ 4.5V (5mV step) Selectable detection voltage ·············Over-charge detection Over-charge hysteresis 0.0V ~ 0.4V (50mV step) Over-discharge detection 2.0V ~ 3.0V (5mV step) Charge over-current detection –0.25V ~ –0.05V (5mV step) Discharge over-current detection 0.05V ~ 0.40V (5mV step) Typ. 1.0s Delay time (internal adjustment) ······ Over-charge detection delay time Over-discharge detection delay time Typ. 31.0ms Charge over-current detection delay time Typ. 8.0ms Discharge over-current detection delay time Typ. 8.0ms Load short-circuiting detection delay time Typ. 370μs Release delay time 1 Typ. 2.0ms Release delay time 2 Typ. 16.0ms z High withstand voltage ····················· Absolute maximum rating 28V (VM & CO terminals) z Low current consumption ················· Operation Typ. 3.0μA Over-discharge condition Max. 0.1μA z Wide operating temperature range ··············································································· –40°C ~ +85°C z Selectable 0V battery charging function or 0V battery charge inhibiting function 1 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 PRODUCTS NUMBERING GUIDE A7B 0V battery charge function A : Acceptable B : Unacceptable Detection delay time Serial code from A to Z A : Standard value B to Z : Depend upon selected value by customer Detection voltage Serial code from 00 to 99 * Depend upon selected value by customer Delivery form C : Chip in tray W : 5 inches wafer E : SOT-26 N : SON-5 STANDARD MODELS LINE-UPS Model No. Selectable items Over-charge detection voltage 1) Over-charge hysteresis voltage 2) Over-discharge detection voltage 3) A7BE01AA A7BE02AA A7BE03AA A7BE04AA 4.275V 4.280V 4.290V 4.325V 0.20V 0.20V 0.20V 0.25V 2.300V 2.300V 2.300V 2.500V Charge over-current detection voltage 4) –0.100V –0.100V –0.100V –0.150V Discharge over-current detection voltage 5) 0.100V 0.100V 0.100V 0.150V 1.0s 1.0s 1.0s 1.0s 31.0ms 31.0ms 31.0ms 31.0ms Over-charge detection delay time 6) Over-discharge detection delay time 6) Charge over-current detection delay time 6) 0V battery charge function 8.0ms 8.0ms 8.0ms 8.0ms Acceptable Acceptable Acceptable Acceptable Note : The value of detection voltage and delay time can be changed by customer’s request. For details, please contact us. 1) The over-charge detection voltage can be selected in the range 4.0V to 4.5V in 5mV steps. 2) The over-charge hysteresis voltage can be selected in the range 0.0V to 0.4V in 50mV steps. 3) The over-discharge detection voltage can be selected in the range 2.0V to 3.0V in 5mV steps. 4) The charge over-current detection voltage can be selected in the range –0.25V to –0.05V in 5mV steps. 5) The discharge over-current detection voltage can be selected in the range 0.05V to 0.40V in 5mV steps. 6) The delay time can be changed within the value listed below. Delay time Symbol Over-charge detection delay time tc Over-discharge detection delay time Charge over-current detection delay time Selectable value 0.125s 1.0s tdc 31ms 125ms tic 8.0ms 125ms 3.75s 1.0s * The value in bold is set for standard products 2 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 BLOCK DIAGRAM Oscillator Counter VDD Level Shifter CO Control Circuit Short Detector _ + Over-charge Detector + _ VM + _ DO Charge Over-current Detector + _ Over-discharge Detector Discharge Over-current Detector Vss CHIP PAD CONFIGURATION (Unit : µm) Chip pad layout No. Symbol Descriptions X Y 1 DO FET gate connection for discharge control (CMOS output) 173.5 428.5 228.5 -428.5 -1.1 -428.5 2 VM Voltage monitoring for charger negative 3 CO FET gate connection for charge control (CMOS output) 4 VDD Positive power input -37.5 428.5 5 VSS Negative power input -228.5 428.5 VSS VDD X DO (0,0) Chip size : 0.7mm×1.1mm CO VM Thickness : 0.28mm±0.02mm Pad size : 0.085mm×0.085mm Chip base level : VDD Y 3 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Items Symbol Ratings Unit Supply voltage VDD VSS – 0.3 to VSS + 12 V Input voltage of VM VM VDD – 28 to VDD + 0.3 V Output voltage of CO VCO VM – 0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V Output voltage of DO VDO VSS – 0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V PD 250 mW Operating temperature Topr –40 to +85 °C Storage temperature Tstg –55 to +125 °C Power dissipation ELECTRONICAL STATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) A7B series are equipped ESD protection. However, please keep following conditions for preventing IC from excessive electrical stress. z Tip of soldering iron, all of tools and testing machines must be connected to an earth plate. z Power supply must be put first ahead of input signal. z All input signals must be connected to an earth plate when you do not use IC. z Do not input beyond absolute maximum ratings even if a moment. 4 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Items Symbol Min. Typ. Max. (Topr=25°C unless otherwise specified) Test Conditions Unit circuit Detection voltage Over-charge detection voltage Vc = 4.0 to 4.5V Over-charge hysteresis voltage VHc = 0.0 to 0.4V Over-discharge detection voltage Vc = 2.0 to 3.0V Charge over-current detection voltage VIc = –0.25 to –0.05V Discharge over-current detection voltage VIdc = 0.05 to 0.40V Load short-circuiting detection voltage Vc VHc Vdc VIc VIdc Vc –0.025 Vc –0.030 VHc –0.025 Vdc ×0.975 VIc –0.030 VIdc –0.020 Vshort –1.7 Input voltage between VDD and VSS VDD 1.8 0V battery charge starting charger voltage Vcha 0V battery charge inhibiting battery voltage Vinh Vc Vc VHc Vdc VIc VIdc Vc +0.025 Vc +0.030 VHc +0.025 Vdc ×1.025 VIc +0.030 VIdc +0.020 –1.3 R1=330Ω V 1 R1=330Ω 1) Topr = –5°C to +55°C V 1 R1=330Ω V 1 V 1 V 2 V 2 –1.0 Based on VDD, VDD=3.5V V 2 - 8.0 Internal operating voltage V - - 0.9 1.4 A7BxxxxA V 3 0.7 1.2 1.7 A7BxxxxB V 3 Input voltage Current consumption Current consumption on operation Iopr - 3.0 6.0 VDD=3.5V, VM=0V μA 4 Current consumption on shutdown Isdn - - 0.1 VDD=VM=1.8V μA 4 CO : Pch ON resistance Rcop 1.5 3.0 4.5 CO=3.0V, VDD=3.5V, VM=0V KΩ 5 CO : Nch ON resistance Rcon 0.5 1.0 1.5 CO=0.5V, VDD=4.6V, VM=0V KΩ 5 DO : Pch ON resistance Rdop 1.7 3.5 5.0 DO=3.0V, VDD=3.5V, VM=0V KΩ 5 DO : Nch ON resistance Rdon 1.7 3.5 5.0 DO=0.5V, VDD=VM=1.8V KΩ 5 Discharge over-current release resistance Rdwn 15.0 30.0 60.0 VDD=3.5V, VM=1.0V KΩ 5 sec 6 msec 6 Output resistance Detection delay time Over-charge detection delay time tc=0.125s or 1.0s or 3.75s Over-discharge detection delay time tdc=31ms or 125ms Charge over-current detection delay time tic=8ms or 125ms or 1000ms Discharge over-current detection delay time Load short-circuiting detection delay time tidc tc ×0.70 tdc ×0.70 tic ×0.70 5.6 tshort 190 tc tdc tic VDD=3.5V, VM=0V→-1.0V msec 6 8.0 tc ×1.30 tdc ×1.30 tic ×1.30 10.4 VDD=3.5V, VM=0V→1.0V msec 6 370 550 VDD=3.5V, VM=0V→3.5V μsec 6 msec 6 msec 6 tc tdc tic VDD=Vc-0.2V→Vc+0.2V, VM=0V VDD=Vdc+0.2V→Vdc-0.2V, VM=0V Release delay time Release delay time 1 Over-discharge release Charge over-current release Discharge over-current release Load short-circuiting release Release delay time 2 Over-charge release trel1 1.0 2.0 3.0 trel2 8.0 16.0 24.0 VDD=Vc+0.2V→Vc-0.2V, VM=1.0V Note : 1) The specification for this temperature range is guaranteed by design, not tested in production. 5 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS z Over-charge detection voltage, Over-charge hysteresis voltage --- [Circuit 1] Set V1=3.5V and V2=0V. Over-charge detection voltage Vc is V1 at which VCO goes "Low" from "High" when V1 is gradually increased from 3.5V. Then IC is released from the over-charge state and VCO goes "High" from "Low" at the voltage "Measured Vc-VHc" when V1 is gradually decreased. If V2 is set to the greater value than discharge over-current detection voltage VIdc in the over-charge state, VHc is canceled and then IC is released from the over-charge state at Vc. z Over-discharge detection voltage --- [Circuit 1] Set V1=3.5V and V2=0V. Over-discharge detection voltage Vdc is V1 at which VDO goes "Low" from "High" when V1 is gradually decreased from 3.5V. Next, set V2 under to charge over-current detection voltage VIc. Then IC is released from the over-discharge state at Vdc and VDO goes "High" from "Low". z Charge over-current detection voltage --- [Circuit 2] Set V1=3.5V and V2=0V. Charge over-current detection voltage VIc is V2 at which VCO goes "Low" from "High" when V2 is gradually decreased from 0V. z Discharge over-current detection voltage --- [Circuit 2] Set V1=3.5V and V2=0V. Discharge over-current detection voltage VIdc is V2 at which VDO goes "Low" from "High" when V2 is gradually increased from 0V. z Load short-circuiting detection voltage --- [Circuit 2] Set V1=3.5V and V2=0V. Load short-circuiting detection voltage Vshort is V2 at which VDO goes "Low" from "High" within a time between the minimum and the maximum value of load short-circuiting detection delay time tshort, when V2 is increased rapidly within 10μs. z 0V battery charge starting charger voltage --- [Circuit 3] Set V1=V2=0V and decrease V2 gradually. 0V battery charge starting charger voltage Vcha is V2 when VCO goes "High" ( V1-0.1V or higher ). z 0V battery charge inhibiting battery voltage --- [Circuit 3] Set V1=1.8V and V2=0V at first. Then set V2=V1-4.0V. Next, decrease V1 and V2 gradually, maintaining the relation of V2=V1-4.0V. 0V battery charge inhibiting battery voltage Vinh is V1 when VCO goes "Low" ( V2+0.1V or lower ). z Current consumption on operation and shutdown --- [Circuit 4] Set V1=3.5V and V2=0V on normal condition. IDD shows current consumption on operation Iopr. Set V1=V2=1.8V on over-discharge condition. IDD shows current consumption on shutdown Isdn. z CO : Pch ON resistance, CO : Nch ON resistance --- [Circuit 5] 6 Set V1=3.5V, V2=0V and V3=3.0V. (V1-V3)/|ICO| is Pch ON resistance Rcop. Set V1=4.6V, V2=0V and V3=0.5V. V3/|ICO| is Nch ON resistance Rcon. AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 z DO : Pch ON resistance, DO : Nch ON resistance --- [Circuit 5] Set V1=3.5V, V2=0V and V4=3.0V. (V1-V4)/|IDO| is Pch ON resistance Rdop. Set V1=V2=1.8V and V4=0.5V. V4/|IDO| is Nch ON resistance Rdon. z Discharge over-current release resistance --- [Circuit 5] Set V1=3.5V, V2=0V at first. And then, set V2=1.0V. V2/|IVM| is discharge over-current release resistance Rdwn. z Over-charge detection delay time, Release delay time 2 --- [Circuit 6] Set V2=0V. Increase V1 from the voltage Vc-0.2V to Vc+0.2V rapidly within 10μs. Over-charge detection delay time tc is the time needed for VCO to go "Low" just after the change of V1. Next, set V2=1V and decrease V1 from Vc+0.2V to Vc-0.2V rapidly within 10μs. Over-charge release delay time trel 2 is the time needed for VCO to go "High" just after the change of V1. z Over-discharge detection delay time, Release delay time 1 --- [Circuit 6] Set V2=0V. Decrease V1 from the voltage Vdc+0.2V to Vdc-0.2V rapidly within 10μs. Over-discharge detection delay time tdc is the time needed for VDO to go "Low" just after the change of V1. Next, set V2=-1V and increase V1 from Vdc-0.2V to Vdc+0.2V rapidly within 10μs. Release delay time 1 trel1 in case of over-discharge is the time needed for VDO to go "High" just after the change of V1. z Charge over-current detection delay time, Release delay time 1 --- [Circuit 6] Set V1=3.5V and V2=0V. Decrease V2 from 0V to -1V rapidly within 10μs. Charge over-current delay time tic is the time needed for VCO to go "Low" just after the change of V2. Next, increase V2 from -1V to 0V rapidly within 10μs. Release delay time 1 trel1 in case of charge over-current is the time needed for VCO to go "High" just after the change of V2. z Discharge over-current detection delay time, Release delay time 1 --- [Circuit 6] Set V1=3.5V and V2=0V. Increase V2 from 0V to 1V rapidly within 10μs. Discharge over-current delay time tidc is the time needed for VDO to go "Low" just after the change of V2. Next, decrease V2 from 1V to 0V rapidly within 10μs. Release delay time 1 trel1 in case of discharge overcurrent is the time needed for VDO to go "High" just after the change of V2. z Load short-circuiting detection delay time, Release delay time 1 --- [Circuit 6] Set V1=3.5V and V2=0V. Increase V2 from 0V to 3.5V rapidly within 10μs. Load short-circuiting detection delay time tshort is the time needed for VDO to go "Low" just after the change of V2. Next, decrease V2 from 3.5V to 0V rapidly within 10μs. Release delay time 1 trel1 in case of load short-circuiting is the time needed for VDO to go "High" just after the change of V2. 7 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 MEASUREMENT CIRCUITS z Circuit 1 z Circuit 2 330Ω VDD V1 0.1µF VDD A7B VSS CO DO V1=3.5V VM VDO V 0.1µF A7B VSS CO DO V2 VDO V V VCO z Circuit 3 VM V2 V VCO z Circuit 4 IDD A VDD V1 0.1µF A7B VSS V1 VM CO DO 0.1µF VDD VSS A7B CO DO V2 VM V2 10MΩ VCO V z Circuit 5 z Circuit 6 VDD V1 0.1µF VDD A7B VSS DO V1 VM CO VSS A7B DO VM CO A IVM IDO V4 8 A VDO TM A ICO V3 V2 V2 TM VCO TM = Time Measurement AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM R1 VDD C1 Battery IC VSS DO CO VM R2 EXTERNAL COMPONENTS Items Symbol Min. Max. Resistor 1 R1 330Ω 100Ω 1.0KΩ Capacitor 1 C1 0.1µF 0.01µF 1.0µF 3.9KΩ 500Ω 6.0KΩ Resistor 2 z R2 Recommended value The supply voltage (VDD) to this IC is stabilized by R1 and C1. Moreover, R1 and R2 act as the current restriction resistances at the time of reverse-connecting a charger, or at the time of connecting a charger which outputs the voltage exceeding the absolute maximum rating of this IC. Please be sure to connect these components. z If the value of R1 is too large, the over-charge detection voltage and the over-discharge detection voltage will become high due to the current consumption of this IC. Please use the value within the limits shown in the table. 330Ω is recommended. z If the value of C1 is too small, this IC may be in a shutdown state at the time of the discharge over-current or the load short-circuiting. Please use the value within the limits shown in the table for stable operation. 0.1μF is recommended. z Please use the value within the limits shown in the table about the value of R2. In order to reduce the current at the time of reverse-connecting a charger, we recommend you to choose R1 and R2 so that the sum total become more than 4KΩ. The recommended value of R2 is 3.9KΩ. Note) The connection diagram and each value of external components shown above are just recommendation. Including a battery and FETs, please determine the circuit after sufficient evaluation about your actual application. 9 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION z Normal condition This IC monitors the battery voltage (VDD) and the voltage of VM terminal, and controls charge and discharge. If the battery voltage (VDD) is in the range from the over-discharge detection voltage (Vdc) to the over-charge detection voltage (Vc) and the VM terminal voltage is in the range from the charge over-current detection voltage (VIc) to the discharge over-current detection voltage (VIdc), this IC turns on both the charge and discharge control FETs. This state is called the normal condition, and charge and discharge are possible together. z Discharge over-current detection, Load short-circuiting detection When the discharge current becomes equal to or higher than the specified value under the normal condition, and if the VM terminal voltage is in the range from the discharge over current detection voltage (VIdc) to the shortcircuiting detection voltage (Vshort) and that state is maintained during more than the discharge over-current detection delay time (tidc), this IC turns off the discharge control FET to stop discharge. This state is called the discharge over-current condition. At that time, if the VM terminal voltage is equal to or higher than Vshort and that state is maintained during more than the load short-circuiting detection delay time (tshort), this IC turns off the discharge control FET to stop discharge. This state is called the load short-circuiting detection condition. While load is connected, in both conditions, the VM terminal voltage equals to VDD potential due to the load, but it falls by the discharge over-current release resistance (Rdwn) when the load is removed and the resistance between (+) and (-) terminals of battery pack (refer to “TYPICAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM”) becomes larger than the value which enables the automatic return. Then the VM terminal voltage becomes less than VIdc, and if that state is maintained during more than the release delay time 1 (trel1), this IC returns to normal condition. Note) The resistance value between (+) and (-) terminals of battery pack for automatic return changes with battery voltage (VDD) or VIdc. The standard is expressed with the following equation. Resistance value for automatic return = Rdwn × (VDD / VIdc - 1) z Charge over-current detection When the charge current becomes equal to or higher than the specified value under the normal condition, if the VM terminal voltage becomes less than the charge over-current detection voltage (VIc) and that state is maintained during more than the charge over-current detection delay time (tic), this IC turns off the charge control FET to stop charge. This state is called the charge over-current detection condition. Then the VM terminal voltage becomes equals to or higher than VIc and that state is maintained during more than the release delay time 1 (trel1) when the charger is removed and the load is connected, this IC returns to the normal condition. Note) If the VM terminal voltage becomes equal to or less than VSS-7V(typical), the charge over-current detection delay time (tic) changes as below. 8msec model 125msec model 1.0sec model 10 → 8msec (not changed) → 7msec (typical) → 56msec (typical) AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 z Over-charge detection When the battery voltage (VDD) under the normal condition becomes equal to or higher than the over-charge detection voltage (Vc) and that state is maintained during more than the over-charge detection delay time (tc), this IC turns off the charge control FET and stops charge. This state is called the over-charge detection condition. Release from the over-charge detection condition includes following three cases. (1) When VDD falls to Vc-VHc without load and that state is maintained during more than the delay time 2 (trel2), this IC turns on the charge control FET and returns to the normal condition. * VHc : Over-charge hysteresis voltage (2) When the load is installed and discharge starts, the discharge current flows through the internal parasitic diode of the charge control FET. Then the VM terminal voltage rises to only the Vf voltage of the internal parasitic diode from VSS potential. At this time, if the VM terminal voltage is higher than the discharge overcurrent detection voltage (VIdc) and VDD is equal to or less than Vc, this IC returns to the normal condition when this state continues more than the delay time 2 (trel2). (3) In case (2), if the VM terminal voltage is higher than the discharge over-current detection voltage (VIdc) and VDD is equal to or higher than Vc, battery is discharged until VDD becomes less than Vc, and then this IC returns to the normal condition when this state continues more than the delay time 2 (trel2). z Over-discharge detection When the battery voltage (VDD) under the normal condition becomes equal to or less than the over-discharge detection voltage (Vdc) and that state is maintained during more than the over-discharge detection delay time (tdc), this IC turns off the discharge control FET and stops discharge. This state is called the over-discharge detection condition. The over-discharge detection condition is released when the charger is connected and following three cases are included. (1) When the charger is connected and charge starts, the charge current flows through the internal parasitic diode of the discharge control FET. VDD is higher than Vdc and that state is maintained during more than the delay time 1 (trel1), this IC is released from over-discharge detection condition automatically and returns to the normal condition. (2) In case (1), if VDD is less than Vdc, this IC returns to the normal condition when VDD becomes equal to or higher than Vdc and this state continues more than the delay time 1 (trel1). (3) Although there is very little possibility, in case (1), if the VM terminal voltage is higher than the charge overcurrent detection voltage (VIc) even if the charge current flows through the internal parasitic diode of the discharge control FET, this IC returns to the normal condition when VDD becomes equal to or higher than Vdc+VHdc and this state continues more than delay time 1 (trel1). * VHdc = 0.4V (typical) ---- This voltage is tested in production, but is not specified. This IC stops all internal circuits ( Shutdown condition ) after detecting the over-discharge and reduces current consumption. ( Max 0.1µA, at VDD=1.8V ) z Charge to 0V battery (1) 0V battery charge function If the voltage of charger (the voltage between VDD and VM) is larger than the 0V battery charge starting charger voltage (Vcha), 0V battery charge becomes possible when CO terminal outputs VDD terminal potential and turns on the charge control FET. (2) 0V battery charge inhibiting function If the voltage of the battery (VDD) is equal to or less than the 0V battery charge inhibiting battery voltage (Vinh), charge is inhibited when CO terminal outputs VM terminal potential and turns off a charge control FET. 11 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 TIMING CHART z Discharge over-current detection, Load short-circuiting detection, Charge over-current detection Load connected Charger connected Load connected Load connected VC VDD Vdc VM VDD Vshort VIdc VSS VIc VDD DO VSS VDD CO VSS VM tic tshort tidc trel1 trel1 trel1 Vc : Over-charge detection voltage tic : Charge over-current detection delay time Vdc : Over-discharge detection voltage tidc : Discharge over-current detection delay time VIc : Charge over-current detection voltage tshort : Load short-circuiting detection delay time VIdc : Discharge over-current detection voltage trel1 : Release delay time 1 Vshort : Load short-circuiting detection voltage 12 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 z Over-charge detection Load connected Charger connected Charger connected Load connected Charger connected VC VDD Vc-VHc Vdc VM VIdc VSS VDD DO VSS VDD CO VSS VM tc tc tc Vc : Over-charge detection voltage Vdc : Over-discharge detection voltage trel2 trel2 trel2 tc : Over-charge detection delay time trel2 : Release delay time 2 VHc : Over-charge hysteresis voltage VIdc : Discharge over-current detection voltage 13 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 z Over-discharge detection Charger connected Load connected Charger connected Charger connected Load connected Load connected VC VDD Vc+VHdc Vdc VDD VM VIdc VSS VIc VDD DO VSS VDD CO VSS VM tdc tdc trel1 Vc : Over-charge detection voltage Vdc : Over-discharge detection voltage tdc trel1 trel1 tdc : Over-discharge detection delay time trel1 : Release delay time 1 VHdc : 0.4V (typical) VIc : Charge over-current detection voltage VIdc : Discharge over-current detection voltage 14 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS z Detection voltage Over-discharge detection voltage vs. Temperature 4.305 2.330 4.295 2.320 4.285 2.310 Vdc (V) Vc (V) Over-charge detection voltage vs. Temperature 4.275 2.300 4.265 2.290 4.255 2.280 4.245 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 2.270 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 [A7BE01AA] Topr (°C) [A7BE01AA] Discharge over-current detection voltage vs. Temperature -0.080 0.120 -0.085 0.115 -0.090 0.110 -0.095 0.105 VIdc (V) VIc (V) Charge over-current detection voltage vs. Temperature -0.100 -0.105 Topr (°C) 0.100 0.095 -0.110 0.090 -0.115 0.085 -0.120 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0.080 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 [A7BE01AA] Topr (°C) [A7BE01AA] Topr (°C) Load short-circuiting detection voltage vs. Temperature -1.10 -1.15 Based on VDD=3.5V Vshort (V) -1.20 -1.25 -1.30 -1.35 -1.40 -1.45 -1.50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Topr (°C) 15 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 z 0V battery charge function 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0V battery charge inhibiting battery voltage vs. Temperature Vinh (V) Vcha (V) 0V battery charge starting charger voltage vs. Temperature Topr (°C) [A7BxxxxA] 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 [A7BxxxxB] Topr (°C) z Current consumption Current consumption on shutdown vs. Temperature 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Topr (°C) [A7BE01AA] 0.10 0.08 Isdn (µA) Iopr (µA) Current consumption on operation vs. Temperature 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.00 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 [A7BE01AA] Topr (°C) Current consumption vs. Power supply voltage 6.0 Iopr (µA) 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0 0 1 2 [A7BE01AA] 16 3 4 5 6 7 8 VDD (V) AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 z Resistance 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 CO terminal Nch ON resistance vs. Temperature Rcon (KΩ) Rcop (KΩ) CO terminal Pch ON resistance vs. Temperature Topr (°C) Topr (°C) Topr (°C) DO terminal Nch ON resistance vs. Temperature Rdon (KΩ) Rdop (KΩ) DO terminal Pch ON resistance vs. Temperature 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Topr (°C) Discharge over-current release resistance vs. Temperature 60 Rdwn (KΩ) 50 40 30 20 10 0 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Topr (°C) 17 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 z Delay time 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 [A7BE01AA] Release delay time 2 vs. Temperature 30 25 trel2 (msec) tc (sec) Over-charge detection delay time vs. Temperature Topr (°C) [A7BE01AA] 11 tic (msec) tdc (msec) Topr (°C) Charge over-current detection delay time vs. Temperature 12 40 35 30 25 10 9 8 7 6 20 5 15 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 [A7BE01AA] 4 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Topr (°C) [A7BE01AA] Discharge over-current detection delay time vs. Temperature 500 11 450 10 400 tshort (µsec) tidc (msec) 10 0 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 45 9 8 7 Topr (°C) Load short-circuiting detection delay time vs. Temperature 350 300 250 6 200 5 150 4 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 100 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 [A7BE01AA] 18 15 5 Over-discharge detection delay time vs. Temperature 12 20 Topr (°C) [A7BE01AA] Topr (°C) AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 Release delay time 1 vs. Temperature 3.0 trel1 (msec) 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 [A7BE01AA] Topr (°C) z Characteristics related to the value of external components Over-charge detection voltage vs. R1 4.279 2.303 4.278 2.302 Vdc (V) 4.277 Vc (V) Over-discharge detection voltage vs. R1 4.276 4.275 4.274 4.273 2.301 2.300 2.299 4.272 4.271 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 [A7BE01AA] Icharger (mA) 5.000 4.000 R1 (Ω) 2.298 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 [A7BE01AA] R1 (Ω) Reverse connected charger current vs. R2 R1=330Ω Vcharger=4.5V 3.000 2.000 1.000 0.000 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 R2 (KΩ) 19 AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (SOT-26) Top view Bottom view 2.9±0.2 1.9±0.2 Marked Side 1 2 0.95 3 2.8±0.2 4 0.6±0.1 5 +0.10 -0.15 1.6±0.2 6 0.16 0~0.1 0~10° 0.95 (Unit : mm) Front view 0.4±0.1 0.0±0.10 1.1±0.1 2.9±0.2 PIN CONFIGURATION Pin No. Symbol Descriptions 1 DO FET gate connection for discharge control 2 VM Voltage monitoring for charger negative 3 CO FET gate connection for charge control 4 NC N/C 5 VDD Positive power input 6 VSS Negative power input 20 VSS VDD NC 6 5 4 (Marked side) 1 2 3 DO VM CO AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world Single-cell Li-ion / Li-polymer Battery Protection IC A7B Series Rev. E09-06 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (SON-5) Top view Bottom view 4 0.2±0.1 1.6±0.1 2.0±0.1 5 0.1±0.1 1.3±0.1 (Marked side) 1 2 3 +0.10 0.11 0.2 -0 0.6±0.05 2.0±0.1 (Unit : mm) Front view 0.65±0.1 0.65±0.1 0.6±0.05 2.0±0.1 PIN CONFIGURATION Pin No. Symbol Descriptions 1 DO FET gate connection for discharge control 2 VDD Positive power input 3 VSS Negative power input 4 CO FET gate connection for charge control 5 VM Voltage monitoring for charger negative 21 VM CO 5 4 (Marked side) 1 2 3 DO VDD VSS AnaSem Inc. .......... Future of the analog world AnaSem AnaSem Inc. may change the products described in this data sheet, or may discontinue production or services without any notice in order to supply the best products through improve the design and performance. Customers are recommended to obtain the latest data or information before placing orders in order to make sure the data or information required is the newest. It is necessary for customers to fully understand the products described in this data sheet and to use it in accordance with its specifications. The products described in this data sheet are not intended to use for the apparatus which have influence on human lives due to the failure or malfunction of the products. AnaSem Inc. is not responsible for any support to customer’s application, product design, software performance, patent infringement or service. AnaSem Inc. does not disclose or imply a guarantee or description about being licensed based on patents, copy-rights, circuit location license, or other intellectual properties associated with the devices or combinations in which the products or service of AnaSem Inc. are used or can be used, or which cover the methods. Customers should not export, directly or indirectly, any products without obtaining required licenses and approvals in advance from appropriate government agencies. ANASEM INC.