ONSEMI 1.5KE170CA

1.5KE6.8CA Series
1500 Watt Mosorb Zener
Transient Voltage Suppressors
Bidirectional*
Mosorb devices are designed to protect voltage sensitive
components from high voltage, high–energy transients. They have
excellent clamping capability, high surge capability, low zener
impedance and fast response time. These devices are
ON Semiconductor’s exclusive, cost-effective, highly reliable
Surmetic axial leaded package and are ideally-suited for use in
communication systems, numerical controls, process controls,
medical equipment, business machines, power supplies and many
other industrial/ consumer applications, to protect CMOS, MOS and
Bipolar integrated circuits.
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Specification Features:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Working Peak Reverse Voltage Range – 5.8 V to 214 V
Peak Power – 1500 Watts @ 1 ms
ESD Rating of Class 3 (>16 KV) per Human Body Model
Maximum Clamp Voltage @ Peak Pulse Current
Low Leakage < 5 µA above 10 V
UL 497B for Isolated Loop Circuit Protection
Response Time is typically < 1 ns
AXIAL LEAD
CASE 41A
PLASTIC
L
1N6
xxxCA
1.5KE
xxxCA
YYWW
Mechanical Characteristics:
CASE: Void-free, transfer-molded, thermosetting plastic
FINISH: All external surfaces are corrosion resistant and leads are
readily solderable
MAXIMUM LEAD TEMPERATURE FOR SOLDERING PURPOSES:
230°C, 1/16″ from the case for 10 seconds
POLARITY: Cathode band does not imply polarity
MOUNTING POSITION: Any
L = Assembly Location
1N6xxxCA = JEDEC Device Code
1.5KExxxCA = ON Device Code
YY = Year
WW = Work Week
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Value
Unit
Peak Power Dissipation (Note 1.)
@ TL ≤ 25°C
Rating
PPK
1500
Watts
Steady State Power Dissipation
@ TL ≤ 75°C, Lead Length = 3/8″
Derated above TL = 75°C
PD
5.0
Watts
20
mW/°C
RJL
20
°C/W
TJ, Tstg
– 65 to
+175
°C
Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Lead
Operating and Storage
Temperature Range
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Packaging
1.5KExxCA
Axial Lead
1.5KExxCARL4
Axial Lead
Shipping
500 Units/Box
1500/Tape & Reel
1. Nonrepetitive current pulse per Figure 4 and derated above TA = 25°C per
Figure 2.
*Please see 1N6267A to 1N6306A (1.5KE6.8A – 1.5KE250A)
for Unidirectional Devices
 Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2002
February, 2002 – Rev. 2
1
Publication Order Number:
1.5KE6.8CA/D
1.5KE6.8CA Series
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
I
(TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
IPP
Maximum Reverse Peak Pulse Current
VC
Clamping Voltage @ IPP
VRWM
IR
VBR
IT
VBR
IPP
IT
VC VBR VRWM IR
IR V
RWM VBR VC
IT
Working Peak Reverse Voltage
Maximum Reverse Leakage Current @ VRWM
Breakdown Voltage @ IT
IPP
Test Current
Bi–Directional TVS
Maximum Temperature Coefficient of VBR
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2
V
1.5KE6.8CA Series
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted.)
Breakdown Voltage
VRWM
(Note 1)
IR @ VRWM
Device
(Volts)
(µA)
Min
Nom
1.5KE6.8CA
1.5KE7.5CA
1.5KE8.2CA
1.5KE9.1CA
5.8
6.4
7.02
7.78
1000
500
200
50
6.45
7.13
7.79
8.65
1.5KE10CA
1.5KE11CA
1.5KE12CA
1.5KE13CA
8.55
9.4
10.2
11.1
10
5
5
5
1.5KE15CA
1.5KE16CA
1.5KE18CA
1.5KE20CA
12.8
13.6
15.3
17.1
1.5KE22CA
1.5KE24CA
1.5KE27CA
1.5KE30CA
VC @ IPP (Note 3)
@ IT
VC
IPP
VBR
Max
(mA)
(Volts)
(A)
(%/°C)
6.8
7.5
8.2
9.1
7.14
7.88
8.61
9.55
10
10
10
1
10.5
11.3
12.1
13.4
143
132
124
112
0.057
0.061
0.065
0.068
9.5
10.5
11.4
12.4
10
11
12
13
10.5
11.6
12.6
13.7
1
1
1
1
14.5
15.6
16.7
18.2
103
96
90
82
0.073
0.075
0.078
0.081
5
5
5
5
14.3
15.2
17.1
19
15
16
18
20
15.8
16.8
18.9
21
1
1
1
1
21.2
22.5
25.2
27.7
71
67
59.5
54
0.084
0.086
0.088
0.09
18.8
20.5
23.1
25.6
5
5
5
5
20.9
22.8
25.7
28.5
22
24
27
30
23.1
25.2
28.4
31.5
1
1
1
1
30.6
33.2
37.5
41.4
49
45
40
36
0.092
0.094
0.096
0.097
1.5KE33CA
1.5KE36CA
1.5KE39CA
1.5KE43CA
28.2
30.8
33.3
36.8
5
5
5
5
31.4
34.2
37.1
40.9
33
36
39
43
34.7
37.8
41
45.2
1
1
1
1
45.7
49.9
53.9
59.3
33
30
28
25.3
0.098
0.099
0.1
0.101
1.5KE47CA
1.5KE51CA
1.5KE56CA
1.5KE62CA
40.2
43.6
47.8
53
5
5
5
5
44.7
48.5
53.2
58.9
47
51
56
62
49.4
53.6
58.8
65.1
1
1
1
1
64.8
70.1
77
85
23.2
21.4
19.5
17.7
0.101
0.102
0.103
0.104
1.5KE68CA
1.5KE75CA
1.5KE82CA
1.5KE91CA
58.1
64.1
70.1
77.8
5
5
5
5
64.6
71.3
77.9
86.5
68
75
82
91
71.4
78.8
86.1
95.5
1
1
1
1
92
103
113
125
16.3
14.6
13.3
12
0.104
0.105
0.105
0.106
1.5KE100CA
1.5KE110CA
1.5KE120CA
1.5KE130CA
85.5
94
102
111
5
5
5
5
95
105
114
124
100
110
120
130
105
116
126
137
1
1
1
1
137
152
165
179
11
9.9
9.1
8.4
0.106
0.107
0.107
0.107
1.5KE150CA
1.5KE160CA
1.5KE170CA
1.5KE180CA
128
136
145
154
5
5
5
5
143
152
162
171
150
160
170
180
158
168
179
189
1
1
1
1
207
219
234
246
7.2
6.8
6.4
6.1
0.108
0.108
0.108
0.108
1.5KE200CA
1.5KE220CA
1.5KE250CA
171
185
214
5
5
5
190
209
237
200
220
250
210
231
263
1
1
1
274
328
344
5.5
4.6
5
0.108
0.109
0.109
VBR
(Note 2) (Volts)
1. A transient suppressor is normally selected according to the maximum working peak reverse voltage (VRWM), which should be equal to or
greater than the dc or continuous peak operating voltage level.
2. VBR measured at pulse test current IT at an ambient temperature of 25°C.
3. Surge current waveform per Figure 4 and derate per Figures 1 and 2.
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3
100
PPK , PEAK POWER (kW)
NONREPETITIVE
PULSE WAVEFORM
SHOWN IN FIGURE 4
10
1
0.1 µs
1 µs
10 µs
100 µs
1 ms
10 ms
tP, PULSE WIDTH
PEAK PULSE DERATING IN % OF
PEAK POWER OR CURRENT @ TA = 25 C
1.5KE6.8CA Series
100
80
60
40
20
0
0
25
50
75 100 125 150 175 200
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
Figure 2. Pulse Derating Curve
tr ≤ 10 µs
3/8″
PEAK VALUE – IPP
100
3/8″
5
IPP, VALUE (%)
PD, STEADY STATE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
Figure 1. Pulse Rating Curve
4
3
2
HALF VALUE –
IPP
2
50
tP
1
0
0
25
0
50
75
100 125 150 175
TL, LEAD TEMPERATURE (C)
200
0
1
200
1000
500
VBR(NOM) = 6.8 to 13 V
20 V
24 V
43 V
100
50
20
10
5
2
1
0.3
4
1.5KE6.8CA
through
1.5KE200CA
IT, TEST CURRENT (AMPS)
TL = 25C
tP = 10 µs
3
Figure 4. Pulse Waveform
1N6373, ICTE-5, MPTE-5,
through
1N6389, ICTE-45, C, MPTE-45, C
1000
500
2
t, TIME (ms)
Figure 3. Steady State Power Derating
IT, TEST CURRENT (AMPS)
PULSE WIDTH (tP) IS
DEFINED AS THAT
POINT WHERE THE
PEAK CURRENT
DECAYS TO 50% OF IPP.
TL = 25C
tP = 10 µs
VBR(NOM) = 6.8 to 13 V
20 V
24 V
200
43 V
75 V
100
50
20
180 V
10
120 V
5
2
1
0.3
0.5 0.7 1
2
3
5 7 10
20 30
∆VBR, INSTANTANEOUS INCREASE IN VBR
ABOVE VBR(NOM) (VOLTS)
0.5 0.7 1
2
3
5 7 10
20 30
∆VBR, INSTANTANEOUS INCREASE IN VBR
ABOVE VBR(NOM) (VOLTS)
Figure 5. Dynamic Impedance
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4
1.5KE6.8CA Series
DERATING FACTOR
1
0.7
0.5
0.3
0.2
PULSE WIDTH
10 ms
0.1
0.07
0.05
1 ms
0.03
100 µs
0.02
10 µs
0.01
0.1
0.2
0.5
1
2
5
10
D, DUTY CYCLE (%)
20
50
100
Figure 6. Typical Derating Factor for Duty Cycle
APPLICATION NOTES
RESPONSE TIME
circuit layout, minimum lead lengths and placing the
suppressor device as close as possible to the equipment or
components to be protected will minimize this overshoot.
Some input impedance represented by Zin is essential to
prevent overstress of the protection device. This impedance
should be as high as possible, without restricting the circuit
operation.
In most applications, the transient suppressor device is
placed in parallel with the equipment or component to be
protected. In this situation, there is a time delay associated
with the capacitance of the device and an overshoot
condition associated with the inductance of the device and
the inductance of the connection method. The capacitance
effect is of minor importance in the parallel protection
scheme because it only produces a time delay in the
transition from the operating voltage to the clamp voltage as
shown in Figure 7.
The inductive effects in the device are due to actual
turn-on time (time required for the device to go from zero
current to full current) and lead inductance. This inductive
effect produces an overshoot in the voltage across the
equipment or component being protected as shown in
Figure 8. Minimizing this overshoot is very important in the
application, since the main purpose for adding a transient
suppressor is to clamp voltage spikes. These devices have
excellent response time, typically in the picosecond range
and negligible inductance. However, external inductive
effects could produce unacceptable overshoot. Proper
DUTY CYCLE DERATING
The data of Figure 1 applies for non-repetitive conditions
and at a lead temperature of 25°C. If the duty cycle increases,
the peak power must be reduced as indicated by the curves
of Figure 6. Average power must be derated as the lead or
ambient temperature rises above 25°C. The average power
derating curve normally given on data sheets may be
normalized and used for this purpose.
At first glance the derating curves of Figure 6 appear to be
in error as the 10 ms pulse has a higher derating factor than
the 10 µs pulse. However, when the derating factor for a
given pulse of Figure 6 is multiplied by the peak power value
of Figure 1 for the same pulse, the results follow the
expected trend.
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5
1.5KE6.8CA Series
TYPICAL PROTECTION CIRCUIT
Zin
LOAD
Vin
V
V
Vin (TRANSIENT)
VL
OVERSHOOT DUE TO
INDUCTIVE EFFECTS
Vin (TRANSIENT)
VL
VL
Vin
td
tD = TIME DELAY DUE TO CAPACITIVE EFFECT
t
t
Figure 7.
Figure 8.
UL RECOGNITION*
Conditioning, Temperature test, Dielectric VoltageWithstand test, Discharge test and several more.
Whereas, some competitors have only passed a
flammability test for the package material, we have been
recognized for much more to be included in their Protector
category.
The entire series has Underwriters Laboratory
Recognition for the classification of protectors (QVGV2)
under the UL standard for safety 497B and File #116110.
Many competitors only have one or two devices recognized
or have recognition in a non-protective category. Some
competitors have no recognition at all. With the UL497B
recognition, our parts successfully passed several tests
including Strike Voltage Breakdown test, Endurance
*Applies to 1.5KE6.8CA – 1.5KE250CA
CLIPPER BIDIRECTIONAL DEVICES
1. Clipper-bidirectional devices are available in the
1.5KEXXA series and are designated with a “CA”
suffix; for example, 1.5KE18CA. Contact your nearest
ON Semiconductor representative.
2. Clipper-bidirectional part numbers are tested in both
directions to electrical parameters in preceeding table
(except for VF which does not apply).
3. The 1N6267A through 1N6303A series are JEDEC
registered devices and the registration does not include
a “CA” suffix. To order clipper-bidirectional devices
one must add CA to the 1.5KE device title.
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6
1.5KE6.8CA Series
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
Transient Voltage Suppressors – Axial Leaded
1500 Watt Mosorb
MOSORB
CASE 41A–04
ISSUE D
B
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. LEAD FINISH AND DIAMETER UNCONTROLLED
IN DIMENSION P.
4. 041A-01 THRU 041A-03 OBSOLETE, NEW
STANDARD 041A-04.
D
K
P
P
DIM
A
B
D
K
P
A
K
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7
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.335
0.374
0.189
0.209
0.038
0.042
1.000
----0.050
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
8.50
9.50
4.80
5.30
0.96
1.06
25.40
----1.27
1.5KE6.8CA Series
Mosorb is a trademark of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC.
ON Semiconductor and
are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes
without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular
purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability,
including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or
specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be
validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or
death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold
SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable
attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim
alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
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Email: [email protected]
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4–32–1 Nishi–Gotanda, Shinagawa–ku, Tokyo, Japan 141–0031
Phone: 81–3–5740–2700
Email: [email protected]
ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com
For additional information, please contact your local
Sales Representative.
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8
1.5KE6.8CA/D