STMICROELECTRONICS BTA40

BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series
®
40A TRIACS
STANDARD
MAIN FEATURES:
A2
Symbol
Value
Unit
IT(RMS)
40
A
VDRM/VRRM
600 and 800
V
IGT (Q1)
50
mA
DESCRIPTION
Available in high power packages, the BTA/
BTB40-41 series is suitable for general purpose
AC power switching. They can be used as an ON/
OFF function in applications such as static relays,
heating regulation, water heaters, induction motor
starting circuits, welding equipment... or for phase
control operation in high power motor speed controllers, soft start circuits...
Thanks to their clip assembly technique, they
provide a superior performance in surge current
handling capabilities.
By using an internal ceramic pad, the BTA series
provides voltage insulated tab (rated at 2500 V
RMS) complying with UL standards (File ref.:
E81734).
G
A1
A1
G
A2
RD91
(BTA40)
A1 A2
A2
A1 A2
G
TOP3 Insulated
(BTA41)
G
TOP3
(BTB41)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
IT(RMS)
ITSM
²
It
dI/dt
Parameter
RMS on-state current
(full sine wave)
Non repetitive surge peak on-state
current (full cycle, Tj initial = 25°C)
²
I t Value for fusing
Critical rate of rise of on-state current
IG = 2 x IGT , tr ≤ 100 ns
VDSM/VRSM Non repetitive surge peak off-state
voltage
IGM
PG(AV)
Tstg
Tj
Peak gate current
Average gate power dissipation
Storage junction temperature range
Operating junction temperature range
September 2003 - Ed: 5
Value
RD91
Tc = 80°C
TOP3
A
40
TOP3 Ins.
Tc = 95°C
F = 60 Hz
t = 16.7 ms
420
F = 50 Hz
t = 20 ms
400
tp = 10 ms
Unit
A
880
A² s
F = 120 Hz
Tj = 125°C
50
A/µs
tp = 10 ms
Tj = 25°C
VDRM/VRRM
V
tp = 20 µs
Tj = 125°C
8
A
Tj = 125°C
1
W
- 40 to + 150
- 40 to + 125
°C
+ 100
1/6
BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tj = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Test Conditions
IGT (1)
VD = 12 V
Quadrant
RL = 33 Ω
VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ
IH (2)
IT = 500 mA
IL
IG = 1.2 IGT
Unit
I - II - III
IV
MAX.
50
100
mA
ALL
MAX.
1.3
V
ALL
MIN.
0.2
V
MAX.
80
mA
70
mA
VGT
VGD
Value
Tj = 125°C
I - III - IV
MAX.
II
160
VD = 67 % VDRM gate open Tj = 125°C
dV/dt (2)
(dV/dt)c (2) (dI/dt)c = 20 A/ms
Tj = 125°C
MIN.
500
V/µs
MIN.
10
V/µs
STATIC CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
VTM (2)
Test Conditions
ITM = 60 A
tp = 380 µs
Tj = 25°C
Value
Unit
MAX.
1.55
V
Vto (2)
Threshold voltage
Tj = 125°C
MAX.
0.85
V
Rd (2)
Dynamic resistance
Tj = 125°C
MAX.
10
mΩ
IDRM
VDRM = VRRM
Tj = 25°C
5
µA
5
mA
Value
Unit
IRRM
MAX.
Tj = 125°C
Note 1: minimum IGT is guaranted at 5% of IGT max.
Note 2: for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1
THERMAL RESISTANCES
Symbol
Parameter
Junction to case (AC)
Rth(j-c)
RD91
TOP3 Insulated
0.9
TOP3
0.6
Junction to ambient
Rth(j-a)
TOP3
TOP3 Insulated
50
°C/W
°C/W
PRODUCT SELECTOR
Voltage (xxx)
Part Number
Sensitivity
Type
Package
X
50 mA
Standard
RD91
X
50 mA
Standard
TOP3
600 V
800 V
BTA40-xxxB
X
BTA/BTB41-xxxB
X
BTB: Non insulated TOP3 package
2/6
BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series
ORDERING INFORMATION
BT A 40 -
600 B
TRIAC
SERIES
SENSITIVITY:
B: 50mA
INSULATION:
A: insulated
B: non insulated
VOLTAGE:
600: 600V
800: 800V
CURRENT:
40: 40A in RD91
41: 40A in TOP3
OTHER INFORMATION
Part Number
Marking
Weight
Base
quantity
Packing
mode
BTA40-xxxB
BTA40xxxB
20.0 g
25
Bulk
BTA/BTB41-xxxB
BTA/BTB41xxxB
4.5 g
120
Bulk
Note: xxx= voltage
Fig. 1: Maximum power dissipation versus RMS
on-state current (full cycle).
50
P (W)
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
40
30
20
180°
α
α
10
IT(RMS) (A)
0
Fig. 2: RMS on-state current versus case
temperature (full cycle).
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
IT(RMS) (A)
BTA41
α = 180°
BTA40/BTB41
Tc(°C)
0
25
50
75
100
125
3/6
BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series
Fig. 3: Relative variation of thermal impedance
versus pulse duration.
Fig. 4:
values).
K=[Zth/Rth]
On-state
characteristics
(maximum
ITM (A)
1.E+00
400
Zth(j-c)
Tj max
100
1.E-01
Zth(j-a)
BTA/BTB41
Tj=25°C
10
1.E-02
tp (s)
1.E-03
1.E-03 1.E-02 1.E-01 1.E+00 1.E+01 1.E+02 1.E+03
Fig. 5: Surge peak on-state current versus
number of cycles.
VTM (V)
1
0.5
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
ITSM (A), I²t (A²s)
10000
ITSM
t=20ms
One cycle
Non repetitive
Tj initial=25°C
1000
dI/dt limitation:
50A/µs
I²t
Repetitive
Tc=70°C
tp (ms)
Number of cycles
1
10
100
1000
Fig. 7: Relative variation of gate trigger current,
holding current and latching current versus
junction temperature (typical values).
100
0.01
0.10
1.00
10.00
(dI/dt)c [(dV/dt)c] / Specified (dI/dt)c
2.0
1.8
2.0
1.6
IGT
1.4
1.5
1.2
IH & IL
1.0
1.0
0.8
0.5
0.6
Tj(°C)
0.0
-40
Tj initial=25°C
Fig. 8: Relative variation of critical rate of decrease
of main current versus (dV/dt)c (typical values).
IGT,IH,IL[Tj] / IGT,IH,IL [Tj=25°C]
2.5
4/6
1.0
Fig. 6: Non-repetitive surge peak on-state
current for a sinusoidal pulse with width
tp < 10 ms, and corresponding value of I²t.
ITSM (A)
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
Tj max.:
Vto = 0.85 V
Rd = 10 mΩ
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
0.4
0.1
(dV/dt)c (V/µs)
1.0
10.0
100.0
BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series
Fig. 9: Relative variation of critical rate of
decrease of main current versus junction
temperature.
(dI/dt)c [Tj] / (dI/dt)c [Tj specified]
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Tj (°C)
0
25
50
75
100
125
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
RD91 (Plastic)
DIMENSIONS
L2
A2
L1
REF.
Millimeters
Min.
B2
B1
C
C2
C1
A1
N2
N1
B
F
E3
I
A
A
A1
A2
B
B1
B2
C
C1
C2
E3
F
I
L1
L2
N1
N2
29.90
13.50
1.95
0.70
4.00
11.20
3.10
1.70
33°
28°
Max.
40.00
30.30
22.00
27.00
16.50
24.00
14.00
3.50
3.00
0.90
4.50
13.60
3.50
1.90
43°
38°
Inches
Min.
1.177
0.531
0.077
0.027
0.157
0.441
0.122
0.067
33°
28°
Max.
1.575
1.193
0.867
1.063
0.650
0.945
0.551
0.138
0.118
0.035
0.177
0.535
0.138
0.075
43°
38°
5/6
BTA40 and BTA/BTB41 Series
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
TOP3 Ins.(Plastic)
DIMENSIONS
REF.
Millimeters
Min.
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
P
R
Typ.
4.4
1.45
14.35
0.5
2.7
15.8
20.4
15.1
5.4
3.4
4.08
1.20
Inches
Max.
Min.
4.6
1.55
15.60
0.7
2.9
16.5
21.1
15.5
5.65
3.65
4.17
1.40
0.173
0.057
0.565
0.020
0.106
0.622
0.815
0.594
0.213
0.134
0.161
0.047
4.60
Typ.
Max.
0.181
0.061
0.614
0.028
0.114
0.650
0.831
0.610
0.222
0.144
0.164
0.055
0.181
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