TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) Data Manual Literature Number: SPRS439C June 2007 – Revised February 2008 ADVANCE INFORMATION concerns new products in the sampling or preproduction phase of development. Characteristic data and other specifications are subject to change without notice. TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Contents Revision History .......................................................................................................................... 11 1 TMS320F2833x, TMS320F2823x DSCs ................................................................................... 13 1.1 1.2 2 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 15 2.1 2.2 3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Memory Maps .............................................................................................................. Brief Descriptions........................................................................................................... 3.2.1 C28x CPU ....................................................................................................... 3.2.2 Memory Bus (Harvard Bus Architecture) .................................................................... 3.2.3 Peripheral Bus .................................................................................................. 3.2.4 Real-Time JTAG and Analysis ................................................................................ 3.2.5 External Interface (XINTF) ..................................................................................... 3.2.6 Flash .............................................................................................................. 3.2.7 M0, M1 SARAMs ............................................................................................... 3.2.8 L0, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7 SARAMs ..................................................................... 3.2.9 Boot ROM ........................................................................................................ 3.2.10 Security .......................................................................................................... 3.2.11 Peripheral Interrupt Expansion (PIE) Block .................................................................. 3.2.12 External Interrupts (XINT1-XINT7, XNMI) .................................................................... 3.2.13 Oscillator and PLL .............................................................................................. 3.2.14 Watchdog ........................................................................................................ 3.2.15 Peripheral Clocking ............................................................................................. 3.2.16 Low-Power Modes .............................................................................................. 3.2.17 Peripheral Frames 0, 1, 2, 3 (PFn) ........................................................................... 3.2.18 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) Multiplexer ......................................................... 3.2.19 32-Bit CPU-Timers (0, 1, 2) ................................................................................... 3.2.20 Control Peripherals ............................................................................................. 3.2.21 Serial Port Peripherals ......................................................................................... Register Map ................................................................................................................ Device Emulation Registers............................................................................................... Interrupts .................................................................................................................... 3.5.1 External Interrupts .............................................................................................. System Control ............................................................................................................. 3.6.1 OSC and PLL Block ............................................................................................ 3.6.1.1 External Reference Oscillator Clock Option ....................................................... 3.6.1.2 PLL-Based Clock Module............................................................................ 3.6.1.3 Loss of Input Clock ................................................................................... 3.6.2 Watchdog Block ................................................................................................. Low-Power Modes Block .................................................................................................. 36 42 42 43 43 43 43 44 44 44 44 45 46 47 47 47 47 47 47 48 48 48 48 49 50 52 56 56 58 59 59 61 61 62 Peripherals ........................................................................................................................ 63 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 2 Pin Assignments............................................................................................................ 17 Signal Descriptions ......................................................................................................... 26 Functional Overview ........................................................................................................... 35 3.1 3.2 4 Features ..................................................................................................................... 13 Getting Started.............................................................................................................. 14 DMA Overview .............................................................................................................. 32-Bit CPU-Timers 0/1/2 .................................................................................................. Enhanced PWM Modules (ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6) .......................................................................... High-Resolution PWM (HRPWM) ........................................................................................ Enhanced CAP Modules (eCAP1/2/3/4/5/6) ............................................................................ Enhanced QEP Modules (eQEP1/2)..................................................................................... Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Module ............................................................................. Contents 64 65 67 69 70 72 74 Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 5 Device Support ................................................................................................................. 104 5.1 5.2 6 4.7.1 ADC Connections if the ADC Is Not Used ................................................................... 77 4.7.2 ADC Registers ................................................................................................... 77 4.7.3 ADC Calibration.................................................................................................. 78 Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) Module ................................................................... 79 Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) Modules (eCAN-A and eCAN-B)..................................... 82 Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Modules (SCI-A, SCI-B, SCI-C) ........................................... 87 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Module (SPI-A) ...................................................................... 91 Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) .............................................................................................. 94 GPIO MUX .................................................................................................................. 96 External Interface (XINTF) ............................................................................................... 101 Device and Development Support Tool Nomenclature .............................................................. 104 Documentation Support .................................................................................................. 106 Electrical Specifications .................................................................................................... 109 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.10 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................................................. Recommended Operating Conditions .................................................................................. Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................ Current Consumption..................................................................................................... 6.4.1 Reducing Current Consumption ............................................................................. 6.4.2 Current Consumption Graphs ................................................................................ 6.4.2.1 Thermal Design Considerations.............................................................................. Emulator Connection Without Signal Buffering for the DSP ........................................................ Timing Parameter Symbology........................................................................................... 6.6.1 General Notes on Timing Parameters....................................................................... 6.6.2 Test Load Circuit .............................................................................................. 6.6.3 Device Clock Table ........................................................................................... Clock Requirements and Characteristics ............................................................................. Power Sequencing........................................................................................................ 6.8.1 Power Management and Supervisory Circuit Solutions................................................... General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) ................................................................................. 6.9.1 GPIO - Output Timing ......................................................................................... 6.9.2 GPIO - Input Timing ........................................................................................... 6.9.3 Sampling Window Width for Input Signals .................................................................. 6.9.4 Low-Power Mode Wakeup Timing ........................................................................... Enhanced Control Peripherals .......................................................................................... 6.10.1 Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Timing ........................................................ 6.10.2 Trip-Zone Input Timing ........................................................................................ 6.10.3 External Interrupt Timing ...................................................................................... 6.10.4 I2C Electrical Specification and Timing ..................................................................... 6.10.5 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Master Mode Timing .................................................... 6.10.6 SPI Slave Mode Timing ....................................................................................... 6.10.7 External Interface (XINTF) Timing ........................................................................... 6.10.7.1 USEREADY = 0.................................................................................... 6.10.7.2 Synchronous Mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 0) .................................. 6.10.7.3 Asynchronous Mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 1) ................................. 6.10.7.4 XINTF Signal Alignment to XCLKOUT .......................................................... 6.10.7.5 External Interface Read Timing .................................................................. 6.10.7.6 External Interface Write Timing .................................................................. 6.10.7.7 External Interface Ready-on-Read Timing With One External Wait State ................. 6.10.7.8 External Interface Ready-on-Write Timing With One External Wait State ................. 6.10.8 XHOLD and XHOLDA Timing ................................................................................ 6.10.9 On-Chip Analog-to-Digital Converter ........................................................................ Contents 109 110 110 111 113 114 115 115 116 116 116 116 118 119 119 122 122 123 124 125 128 128 128 130 131 131 135 137 138 138 139 140 141 142 143 147 149 152 3 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.11 6.10.9.1 ADC Power-Up Control Bit Timing .............................................................. 6.10.9.2 Definitions........................................................................................... 6.10.9.3 Sequential Sampling Mode (Single-Channel) (SMODE = 0)................................. 6.10.9.4 Simultaneous Sampling Mode (Dual-Channel) (SMODE = 1) ............................... 6.10.10 Detailed Descriptions ........................................................................................ 6.10.11 Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) Timing....................................................... 6.10.11.0.1 McBSP Transmit and Receive Timing ...................................................... 6.10.11.0.2 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing ..................................................... Migrating From F2833x Devices to F2823x Devices................................................................. 153 154 155 156 157 158 158 160 163 7 Thermal/Mechanical Data ................................................................................................... 164 4 Contents Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 List of Figures 2-1 F2833x, F2823x 176-Pin PGF LQFP (Top View) ............................................................................. 17 2-2 F2833x, F2823x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ (Upper Left Quadrant) (Bottom View) ............................... 18 2-3 F2833x, F2823x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ (Upper Right Quadrant) (Bottom View).............................. 19 2-4 F2833x, F2823x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ (Lower Left Quadrant) (Bottom View) ............................... 20 2-5 F2833x, F2823x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA ™(Lower Right Quadrant) (Bottom View).............................. 21 2-6 F2833x, F2823x 176-Ball ZJZ Plastic BGA (Upper Left Quadrant) (Bottom View) 2-7 2-8 2-9 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-13 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-7 4-8 4-9 4-10 4-11 4-12 4-13 4-14 4-15 4-16 4-17 ...................................... F2833x, F2823x 176-Ball ZJZ Plastic BGA (Upper Right Quadrant) (Bottom View) ..................................... F2833x, F2823x 176-Ball ZJZ Plastic BGA (Lower Left Quadrant) (Bottom View) ...................................... F2833x, F2823x 176-Ball ZJZ Plastic BGA (Lower Right Quadrant) (Bottom View) ..................................... Functional Block Diagram ....................................................................................................... F28335/F28235 Memory Map ................................................................................................... F28334/F28234 Memory Map ................................................................................................... F28332/F28232 Memory Map ................................................................................................... External and PIE Interrupt Sources ............................................................................................. External Interrupts ................................................................................................................ Multiplexing of Interrupts Using the PIE Block ................................................................................ Clock and Reset Domains ....................................................................................................... OSC and PLL Block Diagram ................................................................................................... Using a 3.3-V External Oscillator ............................................................................................... Using a 1.9-V External Oscillator ............................................................................................... Using the Internal Oscillator ..................................................................................................... Watchdog Module ................................................................................................................. DMA Functional Block Diagram ................................................................................................. CPU-Timers ........................................................................................................................ CPU-Timer Interrupt Signals and Output Signal .............................................................................. Multiple PWM Modules in a F2833x/F2823x System ........................................................................ ePWM Sub-Modules Showing Critical Internal Signal Interconnections ................................................... eCAP Functional Block Diagram ................................................................................................ eQEP Functional Block Diagram ................................................................................................ Block Diagram of the ADC Module ............................................................................................. ADC Pin Connections With Internal Reference ............................................................................... ADC Pin Connections With External Reference .............................................................................. McBSP Module ................................................................................................................... eCAN Block Diagram and Interface Circuit .................................................................................... eCAN-A Memory Map ............................................................................................................ eCAN-B Memory Map ............................................................................................................ Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Module Block Diagram ............................................................ SPI Module Block Diagram (Slave Mode) ..................................................................................... I2C Peripheral Module Interfaces ............................................................................................... List of Figures 22 23 24 25 35 37 38 39 52 53 54 57 58 59 59 59 61 64 65 65 67 69 70 72 75 76 76 80 83 84 85 90 93 95 5 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4-18 GPIO MUX Block Diagram ....................................................................................................... 96 4-19 Qualification Using Sampling Window ........................................................................................ 101 4-20 ............................................................................................. Typical 16-bit Data Bus XINTF Connections ................................................................................. Typical 32-bit Data Bus XINTF Connections ................................................................................. Example of F2833x, F2823x Device Nomenclature......................................................................... Typical Operational Current Versus Frequency (F28335/F28235/F28334/F28234) .................................... Typical Operational Power Versus Frequency (F28335/F28235/F28334/F28234) ..................................... Emulator Connection Without Signal Buffering for the DSP ............................................................... 3.3-V Test Load Circuit ......................................................................................................... Clock Timing ..................................................................................................................... Power-on Reset .................................................................................................................. Warm Reset ...................................................................................................................... Example of Effect of Writing Into PLLCR Register .......................................................................... General-Purpose Output Timing ............................................................................................... Sampling Mode .................................................................................................................. General-Purpose Input Timing ................................................................................................. IDLE Entry and Exit Timing .................................................................................................... STANDBY Entry and Exit Timing Diagram ................................................................................... HALT Wake-Up Using GPIOn ................................................................................................. PWM Hi-Z Characteristics ...................................................................................................... ADCSOCAO or ADCSOCBO Timing ......................................................................................... External Interrupt Timing ....................................................................................................... SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) ...................................................................... SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) ...................................................................... SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0)........................................................................ SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1)........................................................................ Relationship Between XTIMCLK and SYSCLKOUT ........................................................................ Example Read Access .......................................................................................................... Example Write Access .......................................................................................................... Example Read With Synchronous XREADY Access ....................................................................... Example Read With Asynchronous XREADY Access ...................................................................... Write With Synchronous XREADY Access ................................................................................... Write With Asynchronous XREADY Access ................................................................................. External Interface Hold Waveform ............................................................................................ XHOLD/XHOLDA Timing Requirements (XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK) ................................................... ADC Power-Up Control Bit Timing ............................................................................................ ADC Analog Input Impedance Model ......................................................................................... Sequential Sampling Mode (Single-Channel) Timing ....................................................................... Simultaneous Sampling Mode Timing ........................................................................................ McBSP Receive Timing ......................................................................................................... 4-21 4-22 5-1 6-1 6-2 6-3 6-4 6-5 6-6 6-7 6-8 6-9 6-10 6-11 6-12 6-13 6-14 6-15 6-16 6-17 6-18 6-19 6-20 6-21 6-22 6-23 6-24 6-25 6-26 6-27 6-28 6-29 6-30 6-31 6-32 6-33 6-34 6-35 6 External Interface Block Diagram List of Figures 102 102 103 105 114 114 115 116 119 120 121 122 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 130 130 133 135 136 137 140 142 143 145 146 148 149 150 151 153 154 155 156 159 Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6-36 McBSP Transmit Timing ........................................................................................................ 160 6-37 McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0 .................................................... 161 6-38 McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0 .................................................... 161 6-39 McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1 .................................................... 162 6-40 McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1 .................................................... 163 List of Figures 7 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 List of Tables 2-1 2-2 2-3 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-13 3-14 3-15 3-16 3-17 3-18 3-19 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-7 4-8 4-9 4-10 4-11 4-12 4-13 4-14 4-15 4-16 4-17 8 ..................................................................................................... 15 F2823x Hardware Features ..................................................................................................... 16 Signal Descriptions ............................................................................................................... 26 Addresses of Flash Sectors in F28335/F28235 .............................................................................. 40 Addresses of Flash Sectors in F28334/F28234 ............................................................................... 40 Addresses of Flash Sectors in F28332/F28232 ............................................................................... 40 Handling Security Code Locations .............................................................................................. 41 Wait-states ......................................................................................................................... 42 Boot Mode Selection.............................................................................................................. 45 Peripheral Frame 0 Registers .................................................................................................. 49 Peripheral Frame 1 Registers ................................................................................................... 50 Peripheral Frame 2 Registers ................................................................................................... 50 Peripheral Frame 3 Registers ................................................................................................... 50 Device Emulation Registers ..................................................................................................... 51 PIE Peripheral Interrupts ........................................................................................................ 54 PIE Configuration and Control Registers ...................................................................................... 55 External Interrupt Registers ...................................................................................................... 56 PLL, Clocking, Watchdog, and Low-Power Mode Registers ................................................................ 58 PLLCR Bit Descriptions .......................................................................................................... 60 CLKIN Divide Options ............................................................................................................ 60 Possible PLL Configuration Modes ............................................................................................. 60 Low-Power Modes ................................................................................................................ 62 CPU-Timers 0, 1, 2 Configuration and Control Registers ................................................................... 66 ePWM Control and Status Registers ........................................................................................... 68 eCAP Control and Status Registers ............................................................................................ 71 eQEP Control and Status Registers ............................................................................................ 73 ADC Registers ..................................................................................................................... 77 McBSP Register Summary ...................................................................................................... 81 3.3-V eCAN Transceivers ....................................................................................................... 83 CAN Register Map ............................................................................................................... 86 SCI-A Registers .................................................................................................................. 88 SCI-B Registers .................................................................................................................. 88 SCI-C Registers .................................................................................................................. 89 SPI-A Registers ................................................................................................................... 92 I2C-A Registers.................................................................................................................... 95 GPIO Registers ................................................................................................................... 97 GPIO-A Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix ..................................................................................... 98 GPIO-B Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix ..................................................................................... 99 GPIO-C Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix .................................................................................... 100 F2833x Hardware Features List of Tables Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4-18 XINTF Configuration and Control Register Mapping ........................................................................ 103 6-1 TMS320F28335/F28235 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 150-MHz SYSCLKOUT .................. 111 6-2 TMS320F28334/F28234 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 150-MHz SYSCLKOUT .................. 112 6-3 Typical Current Consumption by Various Peripherals (at 150 MHz) 6-4 6-5 6-6 6-7 6-8 6-9 6-10 6-11 6-12 6-13 6-14 6-15 6-16 6-17 6-18 6-19 6-20 6-21 6-22 6-23 6-24 6-25 6-26 6-27 6-28 6-29 6-30 6-31 6-32 6-33 6-34 6-35 6-36 6-37 6-38 6-39 6-40 ..................................................... Clocking and Nomenclature (150-MHz devices) ............................................................................ Clocking and Nomenclature (100-MHz devices) ............................................................................ Input Clock Frequency .......................................................................................................... XCLKIN Timing Requirements - PLL Enabled ............................................................................... XCLKIN Timing Requirements - PLL Disabled .............................................................................. XCLKOUT Switching Characteristics (PLL Bypassed or Enabled) ....................................................... Power Management and Supervisory Circuit Solutions .................................................................... Reset (XRS) Timing Requirements ........................................................................................... General-Purpose Output Switching Characteristics ......................................................................... General-Purpose Input Timing Requirements ............................................................................... IDLE Mode Timing Requirements ............................................................................................. IDLE Mode Switching Characteristics......................................................................................... STANDBY Mode Timing Requirements ...................................................................................... STANDBY Mode Switching Characteristics ................................................................................. HALT Mode Timing Requirements ............................................................................................ HALT Mode Switching Characteristics ....................................................................................... ePWM Timing Requirements................................................................................................... ePWM Switching Characteristics .............................................................................................. Trip-Zone input Timing Requirements ........................................................................................ High Resolution PWM Characteristics at SYSCLKOUT = (60 - 150 MHz) .............................................. Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Timing Requirement ............................................................................ eCAP Switching Characteristics ............................................................................................... Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Timing Requirements .................................................... eQEP Switching Characteristics ............................................................................................... External ADC Start-of-Conversion Switching Characteristics.............................................................. External Interrupt Timing Requirements ...................................................................................... External Interrupt Switching Characteristics ................................................................................. I2C Timing ....................................................................................................................... SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) ...................................................................... SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) ...................................................................... SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0)........................................................................ SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1)........................................................................ Relationship Between Parameters Configured in XTIMING and Duration of Pulse .................................... XINTF Clock Configurations.................................................................................................... External Interface Read Timing Requirements .............................................................................. External Interface Read Switching Characteristics .......................................................................... External Interface Write Switching Characteristics .......................................................................... List of Tables 113 117 117 118 118 118 118 119 121 122 123 125 125 125 126 126 127 128 128 128 129 129 129 129 129 129 130 130 131 132 134 135 136 137 139 141 141 142 9 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6-41 External Interface Read Switching Characteristics (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State).................................... 143 6-42 External Interface Read Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) ........................................ 143 6-43 Synchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) ......................................... 144 6-44 Asynchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State)........................................ 144 6-45 External Interface Write Switching Characteristics (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) .................................... 147 6-46 Synchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) ......................................... 147 6-47 Asynchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) ........................................ 147 6-48 XHOLD/XHOLDA Timing Requirements (XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK) ....................................................... 150 6-49 XHOLD/XHOLDA Timing Requirements (XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK) ................................................... 151 6-50 ADC Electrical Characteristics (over recommended operating conditions) .............................................. 152 6-51 ADC Power-Up Delays.......................................................................................................... 153 6-52 Current Consumption for Different ADC Configurations (at 25-MHz ADCCLK) ......................................... 153 6-53 Sequential Sampling Mode Timing ............................................................................................ 155 6-54 Simultaneous Sampling Mode Timing ........................................................................................ 156 6-55 McBSP Timing Requirements .................................................................................................. 158 6-56 McBSP Switching Characteristics ............................................................................................. 158 6-57 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0) ................................. 160 6-58 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0)............................. 160 6-59 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0) ................................. 161 6-60 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0)............................. 161 6-61 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1) ................................. 162 6-62 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1)............................. 162 6-63 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1) ................................. 162 6-64 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1)............................. 163 7-1 Thermal Model 176-pin PGF Results ......................................................................................... 164 7-2 Thermal Model 179-pin ZHH Results ......................................................................................... 164 7-3 Thermal Model 176-pin ZJZ Results 10 List of Tables ......................................................................................... 164 Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Revision History NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version. The table lists the technical changes made for this revision. Changes Made in Revision C Location Global Additions, Deletions, Modifications Added TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, and TMS320F28232 devices. Table 2-2 Added F2823x hardware features table. Figure 3-1 Modified the functional block diagram. Section 3.1 Changed the fifth bullet under memory maps section. Figure 3-2 – Figure 3-4 Modified all three memory maps. Section 3.2.19 Deleted a sentence in section on 32-Bit CPU Timers (0, 1, 2). Section 3.6.1.2 Added a sentence to the section on PLL-Based Clock Module. Figure 3-8 Figure 4-9 and Figure 4-10 Modified the Clock and Reset Diagram. Modified the ADC Pin Connection Figures. Figure 4-11 Modified the McBSP block diagram. Figure 5-1 Modified the Device Nomenclature figure to include new devices. Table 6-1 and Table 6-2 Modified current consumption tables by adding a seventh note. Table 6-3 Modified Typical Current Consumption table by adding a fourth note. Table 6-50 Modified ADC Electrical Characteristics table by deleting a row. Section 6.11 Added section on migrating from F2833x to F2823x devices Revision History 11 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 12 Revision History Submit Documentation Feedback www.ti.com TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) 1 TMS320F2833x, TMS320F2823x DSCs 1.1 Features • • • • • • • • • • • High-Performance Static CMOS Technology – Up to 150 MHz (6.67-ns Cycle Time) – 1.9-V Core, 3.3-V I/O Design High-Performance 32-Bit CPU (TMS320C28x) – IEEE-754 Single-Precision Floating-Point Unit (FPU) (2833x only) – 16 x 16 and 32 x 32 MAC Operations – 16 x 16 Dual MAC – Harvard Bus Architecture – Fast Interrupt Response and Processing – Unified Memory Programming Model – Code-Efficient (in C/C++ and Assembly) Six Channel DMA Controller (for ADC, McBSP, XINTF, and SARAM) 16-bit or 32-bit External Interface (XINTF) – Over 2M x 16 Address Reach On-Chip Memory – F28335/F28235: 256K x 16 Flash, 34K x 16 SARAM – F28334/F28234: 128K x 16 Flash, 34K x 16 SARAM – F28332/F28232: 64K x 16 Flash, 26K x 16 SARAM – 1K x 16 OTP ROM Boot ROM (8K x 16) – With Software Boot Modes (via SCI, SPI, CAN, I2C, McBSP, XINTF, and Parallel I/O) – Standard Math Tables Clock and System Control – Dynamic PLL Ratio Changes Supported – On-Chip Oscillator – Watchdog Timer Module GPIO0 to GPIO63 Pins Can Be Connected to One of the Eight External Core Interrupts Peripheral Interrupt Expansion (PIE) Block That Supports All 58 Peripheral Interrupts 128-Bit Security Key/Lock – Protects Flash/OTP/RAM Blocks – Prevents Firmware Reverse Engineering Enhanced Control Peripherals – Up to 18 PWM Outputs – Up to 6 HRPWM Outputs With 150 ps MEP Resolution • • • • • • • • • • (1) – Up to 6 Event Capture Inputs – Up to 2 Quadrature Encoder Interfaces – Up to 8 32-bit/Six 16-bit Timers Three 32-Bit CPU Timers Serial Port Peripherals – Up to 2 CAN Modules – Up to 3 SCI (UART) Modules – Up to 2 McBSP Modules (Configurable as SPI) – One SPI Module – One Inter-Integrated-Circuit (I2C) Bus 12-Bit ADC, 16 Channels – 80-ns Conversion Rate – 2 x 8 Channel Input Multiplexer – Two Sample-and-Hold – Single/Simultaneous Conversions – Internal or External Reference Up to 88 Individually Programmable, Multiplexed GPIO Pins With Input Filtering JTAG Boundary Scan Support (1) Advanced Emulation Features – Analysis and Breakpoint Functions – Real-Time Debug via Hardware Development Support Includes – ANSI C/C++ Compiler/Assembler/Linker – Code Composer Studio™ IDE – DSP/BIOS™ – Digital Motor Control and Digital Power Software Libraries Low-Power Modes and Power Savings – IDLE, STANDBY, HALT Modes Supported – Disable Individual Peripheral Clocks Package Options – Lead-free Green Packaging – Thin Quad Flatpack (PGF) – MicroStar BGA™ (ZHH) – Plastic BGA (ZJZ) Temperature Options: – A: –40°C to 85°C (PGF, ZHH, ZJZ) – S: –40°C to 125°C (ZJZ) IEEE Standard 1149.1-1990 Standard Test Access Port and Boundary Scan Architecture Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this document. Code Composer Studio, DSP/BIOS, MicroStar BGA, TMS320C28x, TMS320C54x, TMS320C55x, C28x are trademarks of Texas Instruments. ADVANCE INFORMATION concerns new products in the sampling or preproduction phase of development. Characteristic data and other specifications are subject to change without notice. Copyright © 2007–2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated ADVANCE INFORMATION SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 1.2 Getting Started This section gives a brief overview of the steps to take when first developing for a C28x device. For more detail on each of these steps, see the following: • Getting Started With TMS320C28x™ Digital Signal Controllers (literature number SPRAAM0). • C2000 Getting Started Website (http://www.ti.com/c2000getstarted) ADVANCE INFORMATION 14 TMS320F2833x, TMS320F2823x DSCs Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 2 Introduction The TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332, TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, and TMS320F28232 devices, members of the TMS320C28x™ DSC generation, are highly integrated, high-performance solutions for demanding control applications. Throughout this document, the devices are abbreviated as F28335, F28334, F28332, F28235, F28234, and F28232, respectively. Table 2-1 and Table 2-2 provide a summary of features for each device. FEATURE F28335 (150 MHz) F28334 (150 MHz) F28332 (100 MHz) 6.67 ns 6.67 ns 10 ns Yes Yes Yes 3.3-V on-chip flash (16-bit word) 256K 128K 64K Single-access RAM (SARAM) (16-bit word) 34K 34K 26K One-time programmable (OTP) ROM (16-bit word) 1K 1K 1K Code security for on-chip flash/SARAM/OTP blocks Yes Yes Yes Boot ROM (8K X16) Yes Yes Yes 16/32-bit External Interface (XINTF) Yes Yes Yes 6-channel Direct Memory Access (DMA) Yes Yes Yes ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6 ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6 ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6 Instruction cycle Floating-point Unit PWM outputs HRPWM channels ePWM1A/2A/3A/4A/5A/6A ePWM1A/2A/3A/4A/5A/6A ePWM1A/2A/3A/4A 32-bit Capture inputs or auxiliary PWM outputs 6 6 4 32-bit QEP channels (four inputs/channel) 2 2 2 Yes Yes Yes Watchdog timer No. of channels 16 16 16 MSPS 12.5 12.5 12.5 Conversion time 80 ns 80 ns 80 ns 32-Bit CPU timers 3 3 3 Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP)/SPI 2 2 1 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 1 1 1 Serial Communications Interface (SCI) 3 3 2 Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) 2 2 2 Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) 1 1 1 General Purpose I/O pins (shared) 88 88 88 12-Bit ADC External interrupts Packaging 8 8 8 176-Pin PGF Yes Yes Yes 179-Ball ZHH Yes Yes Yes 176-Ball ZJZ Temperature options Yes Yes Yes A: –40°C to 85°C (PGF, ZHH, ZJZ) (PGF, ZHH, ZJZ) (PGF, ZHH, ZJZ) S: –40°C to 125°C (ZJZ) (ZJZ) (ZJZ) TMX TMX TMX Product status Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 2-1. F2833x Hardware Features 15 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 2-2. F2823x Hardware Features FEATURE Instruction cycle Floating-point Unit F28235 (150 MHz) F28234 (150 MHz) F28232 (100 MHz) 6.67 ns 6.67 ns 10 ns ADVANCE INFORMATION No No No 3.3-V on-chip flash (16-bit word) 256K 128K 64K Single-access RAM (SARAM) (16-bit word) 34K 34K 26K One-time programmable (OTP) ROM (16-bit word) 1K 1K 1K Code security for on-chip flash/SARAM/OTP blocks Yes Yes Yes Boot ROM (8K X16) Yes Yes Yes 16/32-bit External Interface (XINTF) Yes Yes Yes 6-channel Direct Memory Access (DMA) Yes Yes Yes PWM outputs ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6 ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6 ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6 ePWM1A/2A/3A/4A/5A/6A ePWM1A/2A/3A/4A/5A/6A ePWM1A/2A/3A/4A 32-bit Capture inputs or auxiliary PWM outputs 6 6 4 32-bit QEP channels (four inputs/channel) 2 2 2 Yes Yes Yes 16 16 16 MSPS 12.5 12.5 12.5 Conversion time HRPWM channels Watchdog timer No. of channels 12-Bit ADC 80 ns 80 ns 80 ns 32-Bit CPU timers 3 3 3 Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP)/SPI 2 2 1 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 1 1 1 Serial Communications Interface (SCI) 3 3 2 Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) 2 2 2 Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) 1 1 1 General Purpose I/O pins (shared) 88 88 88 External interrupts 8 8 8 176-Pin PGF Yes Yes Yes 179-Ball ZHH Yes Yes Yes 176-Ball ZJZ Yes Yes Yes A: –40°C to 85°C (PGF, ZHH, ZJZ) (PGF, ZHH, ZJZ) (PGF, ZHH, ZJZ) S: –40°C to 125°C (ZJZ) (ZJZ) (ZJZ) TMX TMX TMX Packaging Temperature options Product status (1) (1) 16 See Section 5.1, Device and Development Support Nomenclature for descriptions of device stages. Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 2.1 Pin Assignments 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 GPIO48/ECAP5/XD31 TCK EMU1 EMU0 VDD3VFL VSS TEST2 TEST1 XRS TMS TRST TDO TDI GPIO33/SCLA/EPWMSYNCO/ADCSOCBO GPIO32/SDAA/EPWMSYNCI/ADCSOCAO GPIO27/ECAP4/EQEP2S/MFSXB GPIO26/ECAP3/EQEP2I/MCLKXB VDDIO VSS GPIO25/ECAP2/EQEP2B/MDRB GPIO24/ECAP1/EQEP2A/MDXB GPIO23/EQEP1I/MFSXA/SCIRXDB GPIO22/EQEP1S/MCLKXA/SCITXDB GPIO21/EQEP1B/MDRA/CANRXB GPIO20/EQEP1A/MDXA/CANTXB GPIO19/SPISTEA/SCIRXDB/CANTXA GPIO18/SPICLKA/SCITXDB/CANRXA VDD VSS VDD2A18 VSS2AGND ADCRESEXT ADCREFP ADCREFM ADCREFIN ADCINB7 ADCINB6 ADCINB5 ADCINB4 ADCINB3 ADCINB2 ADCINB1 ADCINB0 VDDAIO GPIO30/CANRXA/XA18 GPIO29/SCITXDA/XA19 VSS VDD GPIO0/EPWM1A GPIO1/EPWM1B/ECAP6/MFSRB GPIO2/EPWM2A VSS VDDIO GPIO3/EPWM2B/ECAP5/MCLKRB GPIO4/EPWM3A GPIO5/EPWM3B/MFSRA/ECAP1 GPIO6/EPWM4A/EPWMSYNCI/EPWMSYNCO VSS VDD GPIO7/EPWM4B/MCLKRA/ECAP2 GPIO8/EPWM5A/CANTXB/ADCSOCAO GPIO9/EPWM5B/SCITXDB/ECAP3 GPIO10/EPWM6A/CANRXB/ADCSOCBO GPIO11/EPWM6B/SCIRXDB/ECAP4 GPIO12/TZ1/CANTXB/MDXB VSS VDD GPIO13/TZ2/CANRXB/MDRB GPIO14/TZ3/XHOLD/SCITXDB/MCLKXB GPIO15/TZ4/XHOLDA/SCIRXDB/MFSXB GPIO16/SPISIMOA/CANTXB/TZ5 GPIO17/SPISOMIA/CANRXB/TZ6 VDD VSS VDD1A18 VSS1AGND VSSA2 VDDA2 ADCINA7 ADCINA6 ADCINA5 ADCINA4 ADCINA3 ADCINA2 ADCINA1 ADCINA0 ADCLO VSSAIO 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 GPIO76/XD3 GPIO77/XD2 GPIO78/XD1 GPIO79/XD0 GPIO38/XWE0 XCLKOUT VDD GPIO28/SCIRXDA/XZCS6 VSS GPIO28/SCIRXDA/XZCS6 GPIO34/ECAP1/XREADY VDDIO VSS GPIO36/SCIRXDA/XZCS0 VDD VSS GPIO35/SCITXDA/XR/W XRD GPIO37/ECAP2/XZCS7 GPIO40/XA0/XWE1 GPIO41/XA1 GPIO42/XA2 VDD VSS GPIO43/XA3 GPIO44/XA4 GPIO45/XA5 VDDIO VSS GPIO46/XA6 GPIO47/XA7 GPIO80/XA8 GPIO81/XA9 GPIO82/XA10 VSS VDD GPIO83/XA11 GPIO84/XA12 VDDIO VSS GPIO85/XA13 GPIO86/XA14 GPIO87/XA15 GPIO39/XA16 GPIO31/CANTXA/XA17 ADVANCE INFORMATION 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 GPIO75/XD4 GPIO74/XD5 GPIO73/XD6 GPIO72/XD7 GPIO71/XD8 GPIO70/XD9 VDD VSS GPIO69/XD10 GPIO68/XD11 GPIO67/XD12 VDDIO VSS GPIO66/XD13 VSS VDD GPIO65/XD14 GPIO64/XD15 GPIO63/SCITXDC/XD16 GPIO62/SCIRXDC/XD17 GPIO61/MFSRB/XD18 GPIO60/MCLKRB/XD19 GPIO59/MFSRA/XD20 VDD VSS VDDIO VSS XCLKIN X1 VSS X2 VDD GPIO58/MCLKRA/XD21 GPIO57/SPISTEA/XD22 GPIO56/SPICLKA/XD23 GPIO55/SPISOMIA/XD24 GPIO54/SPISIMOA/XD25 GPIO53/EQEP1I/XD26 GPIO52/EQEP1S/XD27 VDDIO VSS GPIO51/EQEP1B/XD28 GPIO50/EQEP1A/XD29 GPIO49/ECAP6/XD30 The 176-pin PZ low-profile quad flatpack (LQFP) pin assignments are shown in Figure 2-1. The 179-ball ZHH ball grid array (BGA) terminal assignments are shown in Figure 2-2 through Figure 2-5. The 176-ball ZJZ plastic ball grid array (PBGA) terminal assignments are shown in Figure 2-6 through Figure 2-9.Table 2-3 describes the function(s) of each pin. Figure 2-1. F2833x, F2823x 176-Pin PGF LQFP (Top View) Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 17 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 ADVANCE INFORMATION 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 P VSSAIO ADCINB0 ADCINB2 ADCINB6 ADCREFP VSS GPIO21/ EQEP1B/ MDRA/ CANRXB P N ADCINA1 VDDAIO ADCINB1 ADCINB5 ADCREFM VDD GPIO22/ EQEP1S/ MCLKXA/ SCITXDB N M ADCINA2 ADCLO ADCINA0 ADCINB4 ADCRESEXT VDD2A18 GPIO23/ EQEP1I/ MFSXA/ SCIRXDB M L ADCINA5 ADCINA4 ADCINA3 ADCINB3 ADCREFIN GPIO18/ SPICLKA/ SCITXDB/ CANRXA GPIO20/ EQEP1A/ MDXA/ CANTXB L K VSS1AGND VDDA2 VSSA2 ADCINA7 ADCINB7 VSS2AGND GPIO19/ SPISTEA/ SCIRXDB/ CANTXA K 6 7 J GPIO17/ SPISOMIA/ CANRXB/ TZ6 VDD VSS VDD1A18 ADCINA6 J H VDD GPIO14/ TZ3/XHOLD/ SCITXDB/ MCLKXB GPIO13/ TZ2/ CANRXB/ MDRB GPIO15/ TZ4/XHOLDA/ SCIRXDB/ MFSXB GPIO16/ SPISIMOA/ CANTXB/ TZ5 H 1 2 3 4 5 Figure 2-2. F2833x, F2823x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ (Upper Left Quadrant) (Bottom View) 18 Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 9 P VSS GPIO33/ SCLA/ EPWMSYNCO/ ADCSOCBO TMS TEST2 EMU1 GPIO48/ ECAP5/ XD31 GPIO50/ EQEP1A/ XD29 P N GPIO25/ ECAP2/ EQEP2B/ MDRB GPIO32/ SDAA/ EPWMSYNCI/ ADCSOCAO VSS VSS TCK GPIO49/ ECAP6/ XD30 VDDIO N M GPIO24/ ECAP1/ EQEP2A/ MDXB TDI TRST VDD3VFL VSS GPIO51/ EQEP1B/ XD28 GPIO52/ EQEP1S/ XD27 M L VDDIO GPIO27/ ECAP4/ EQEP2S/ MFSXB XRS EMU0 GPIO53/ EQEP1I/ XD26 GPIO54/ SPISIMOA/ XD25 GPIO55/ SPISOMIA/ XD24 L K GPIO26/ ECAP3/ EQEP2I/ MCLKXB TDO TEST1 GPIO56/ SPICLKA/ XD23 GPIO58/ MCLKRA/ XD21 GPIO57/ SPISTEA/ XD22 VDD K 8 9 J VSS X2 VSS X1 XCLKIN J H VSS VDDIO VDD VSS GPIO59/ MFSRA/ XD20 H 10 11 12 13 14 11 12 14 ADVANCE INFORMATION 10 13 8 Figure 2-3. F2833x, F2823x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ (Upper Right Quadrant) (Bottom View) Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 19 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 ADVANCE INFORMATION 1 2 3 4 5 G VSS GPIO11/ EPWM6B/ SCIRXDB/ ECAP4 GPIO12/ TZ1/ CANTXB/ MDXB GPIO10/ EPWM6A/ CANRXB/ ADCSOCBO GPIO9/ EPWM5B/ SCITXDB/ ECAP3 G F GPIO8/ EPWM5A/ CANTXB/ ADCSOCAO GPIO7/ EPWM4B/ MCLKRA/ ECAP2 VDD VSS VDDIO F GPIO6/ EPWM4A/ EPWMSYNCI/ EPWMSYNCO GPIO4/ EPWM3A GPIO5/ EPWM3B/ MFSRA/ ECAP1 GPIO3/ EPWM2B/ ECAP5/ MCLKRB D VSS GPIO2/ EPWM2A GPIO1/ EPWM1B/ ECAP6/ MFSRB C GPIO0/ EPWM1A GPIO29/ SCITXDA/ XA19 B VDD E A 1 6 7 GPIO84/ XA12 GPIO81/ XA9 VDDIO E GPIO86/ XA14 GPIO83/ XA11 VSS GPIO45/ XA5 D VSS GPIO85/ XA13 GPIO82/ XA10 GPIO80/ XA8 VSS C GPIO30/ CANRXA/ XA18 GPIO39/ XA16 VSS VDD GPIO46/ XA6 GPIO43/ XA3 B GPIO31/ CANTXA/ XA17 GPIO87/ XA15 VDDIO VSS GPIO47/ XA7 GPIO44/ XA4 A 2 3 4 5 6 7 Figure 2-4. F2833x, F2823x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ (Lower Left Quadrant) (Bottom View) 20 Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 11 12 13 14 G GPIO64/ XD15 GPIO63/ SCITXDC/ XD16 GPIO61/ MFSRB/ XD18 GPIO62/ SCIRXDC XD17 GPIO60/ MCLKRB/ XD19 G F GPIO69/ XD10 GPIO66/ XD13 VSS VDD GPIO65/ XD14 F 8 9 E VSS VDD GPIO28/ SCIRXDA/ XZCS6 GPIO68/ XD11 VDDIO GPIO67/ XD12 VSS E D GPIO40/ XA0/ XWE1 GPIO37/ ECAP2/ XZCS7 GPIO34/ ECAP1/ XREADY GPIO38/ XWE0 GPIO70/ XD9 VDD VSS D C VDD VSS GPIO36/ SCIRXDA/ XZCS0 XCLKOUT GPIO73/ XD6 GPIO74/ XD5 GPIO71/ XD8 C B GPIO42/ XA2 XRD VDDIO VDD GPIO78/ XD1 GPIO76/ XD3 GPIO72/ XD7 B A GPIO41/ XA1 GPIO35/ SCITXDA/ XR/W VSS VSS GPIO79/ XD0 GPIO77/ XD2 GPIO75/ XD4 A 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 ADVANCE INFORMATION 10 Figure 2-5. F2833x, F2823x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA ™(Lower Right Quadrant) (Bottom View) Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 21 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 ADVANCE INFORMATION 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 P VSSA2 VSS2AGND ADCINB0 ADCREFM ADCREFP ADCRESEXT ADCREFIN N VSSAIO ADCLO ADCINB1 ADCINB3 ADCINB5 ADCINB7 EMU0 M ADCINA2 ADCINA1 ADCINA0 ADCINB2 ADCINB4 ADCINB6 TEST1 L ADCINA5 ADCINA4 ADCINA3 VSS1AGND VDDAIO VDD2A18 TEST2 K ADCINA7 ADCINA6 VDD1A18 VDDA2 J GPIO15/ TZ4/XHOLDA/ SCIRXDB/ MFSXB GPIO16/ SPISIMOA/ CANTXB/ TZ5 GPIO17/ SPISOMIA/ CANRXB/ TZ6 VDD VSS VSS H GPIO12/ TZ1/ CANTXB/ MDXB GPIO13/ TZ2/ CANRXB/ MDRB GPIO14/ TZ3/XHOLD/ SCITXDB/ MCLKXB VDD VSS VSS Figure 2-6. F2833x, F2823x 176-Ball ZJZ Plastic BGA (Upper Left Quadrant) (Bottom View) 22 Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 EMU1 GPIO20/ EQEP1A/ MDXA/ CANTXB GPIO23/ EQEP1I/ MFSXA/ SCIRXDB GPIO26/ ECAP3/ EQEP2I/ MCLKXB GPIO33/ SCLA/ EPWMSYNCO/ ADCSOCBO VSS VSS P GPIO18/ SPICLKA/ SCITXDB/ CANRXA GPIO21/ EQEP1B/ MDRA/ CANRXB GPIO24/ ECAP1/ EQEP2A/ MDXB GPIO27/ ECAP4/ EQEP2S/ MFSXB TDI TDO VDDIO N GPIO19/ SPISTEA/ SCIRXDB/ CANTXA GPIO22/ EQEP1S/ MCLKXA/ SCITXDB GPIO25/ ECAP2/ EQEP2B/ MDRB GPIO32/ SDAA/ EPWMSYNCI/ ADSOCAO TMS XRS TCK M VDD VDD3VFL VDDIO TRST GPIO50/ EQEP1A/ XD29 GPIO49/ ECAP6/ XD30 GPIO48/ ECAP5/ XD31 L VDD GPIO53 EQEP1I/ XD26 GPIO52/ EQEP1S/ XD27 GPIO51/ EQEP1B/ XD28 K VSS VSS VDD GPIO56/ SPICLKA/ XD23 GPIO55/ SPISOMIA/ XD24 GPIO54/ SPISIMOA/ XD25 J VSS VSS GPIO59/ MFSRA/ XD20 GPIO58/ MCLKRA/ XD21 GPIO57/ SPISTEA/ XD22 X2 H ADVANCE INFORMATION SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Figure 2-7. F2833x, F2823x 176-Ball ZJZ Plastic BGA (Upper Right Quadrant) (Bottom View) Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 23 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 ADVANCE INFORMATION G GPIO9/ EPWM5B/ SCITXDB/ ECAP3 GPIO10/ EPWM6A/ CANRXB/ ADCSOCBO GPIO11/ EPWM6B/ SCIRXDB/ ECAP4 VDDIO VSS VSS F GPIO6/ EPWM4A/ EPWMSYNCI/ EPWMSYNCO GPIO7/ EPWM4B/ MCLKRA/ ECAP2 GPIO8/ EPWM5A/ CANTXB/ ADCSOCAO VDD VSS VSS E GPIO3/ EPWM2B/ ECAP5/ MCLKRB GPIO4/ EPWM3A GPIO5/ EPWM3B/ MFSRA/ ECAP1 VDDIO D GPIO0/ EPWM1A GPIO1/ EPWM1B/ ECAP6/ MFSRB GPIO2/ EPWM2A VDD VDD GPIO47/ XA7 VDDIO C GPIO29/ SCITXDA/ XA19 GPIO30/ CANRXA/ XA18 GPIO39/ XA16 GPIO85/ XA13 GPIO82/ XA10 GPIO46/ XA6 GPIO43/ XA3 B VDDIO GPIO31/ CANTXA/ XA17 GPIO87/ XA15 GPIO84/ XA12 GPIO81/ XA9 GPIO45/ XA5 GPIO42/ XA2 A VSS VSS GPIO86/ XA14 GPIO83/ XA11 GPIO80/ XA8 GPIO44/ XA4 GPIO41/ XA1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Figure 2-8. F2833x, F2823x 176-Ball ZJZ Plastic BGA (Lower Left Quadrant) (Bottom View) 24 Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com VSS VSS VDDIO GPIO60/ MCLKRB/ XD19 XCLKIN X1 G VSS VSS VDD GPIO63/ SCITXDC/ XD16 GPIO62/ SCIRXDC/ XD17 GPIO61/ MFSRB/ XD18 F VDD GPIO66/ XD13 GPIO65/ XD14 GPIO64/ XD15 E VDD VDD GPIO28/ SCIRXDA/ XZCS6 VDDIO GPIO69/ XD10 GPIO68/ XD11 GPIO67/ XD12 D GPIO40/ XA0/XWE1 GPIO36/ SCIRXDA/ XZCS0 GPIO38/ XWE0 GPIO78/ XD1 GPIO75/ XD4 GPIO71/ XD8 GPIO70/ XD9 C GPIO37/ ECAP2/ XZCS7 GPIO35/ SCITXDA/ XR/W GPIO79/ XD0 GPIO77/ XD2 GPIO74/ XD5 GPIO72 XD7 VSS B XRD GPIO34/ ECAP1/ XREADY XCLKOUT GPIO76/ XD3 GPIO73/ XD6 VDDIO VSS A 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 ADVANCE INFORMATION SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Figure 2-9. F2833x, F2823x 176-Ball ZJZ Plastic BGA (Lower Right Quadrant) (Bottom View) Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 25 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 2.2 Signal Descriptions Table 2-3 describes the signals. The GPIO function (shown in Italics) is the default at reset. The peripheral signals that are listed under them are alternate functions. Some peripheral functions may not be available in all devices. See Table 2-1 for details. Inputs are not 5-V tolerant. All XINTF pins have a drive strength of 8 mA (typical), with the exception of XREADY, which is 4 mA (typical). All GPIO pins are I/O/Z, 4-mA drive typical (unless otherwise indicated), and have an internal pullup, which can be selectively enabled/disabled on a per-pin basis. This feature only applies to the GPIO pins. The pullups on GPIO0-GPIO11 pins are not enabled at reset. The pullups on GPIO12-GPIO34 are enabled upon reset. Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions PIN NO. ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME PGF PIN # ZHH BAL L# ZJZ BAL L# DESCRIPTION (1) JTAG TRST 78 M10 L11 JTAG test reset with internal pulldown. TRST, when driven high, gives the scan system control of the operations of the device. If this signal is not connected or driven low, the device operates in its functional mode, and the test reset signals are ignored. NOTE: TRST is an active high test pin and must be maintained low at all times during normal device operation. An external pulldown resistor is recommended on this pin. The value of this resistor should be based on drive strength of the debugger pods applicable to the design. A 2.2-kΩ resistor generally offers adequate protection. Since this is application-specific, it is recommended that each target board be validated for proper operation of the debugger and the application. (I, ↓) TCK 87 N12 M14 JTAG test clock with internal pullup (I, ↑) TMS 79 P10 M12 JTAG test-mode select (TMS) with internal pullup. This serial control input is clocked into the TAP controller on the rising edge of TCK. (I, ↑) TDI 76 M9 N12 JTAG test data input (TDI) with internal pullup. TDI is clocked into the selected register (instruction or data) on a rising edge of TCK. (I, ↑) TDO 77 K9 N13 JTAG scan out, test data output (TDO). The contents of the selected register (instruction or data) are shifted out of TDO on the falling edge of TCK. (O/Z 8 mA drive) N7 Emulator pin 0. When TRST is driven high, this pin is used as an interrupt to or from the emulator system and is defined as input/output through the JTAG scan. This pin is also used to put the device into boundary-scan mode. With the EMU0 pin at a logic-high state and the EMU1 pin at a logic-low state, a rising edge on the TRST pin would latch the device into boundary-scan mode. (I/O/Z, 8 mA drive ↑) NOTE: An external pullup resistor is recommended on this pin. The value of this resistor should be based on the drive strength of the debugger pods applicable to the design. A 2.2-kΩ to 4.7-kΩ resistor is generally adequate. Since this is application-specific, it is recommended that each target board be validated for proper operation of the debugger and the application. P8 Emulator pin 1. When TRST is driven high, this pin is used as an interrupt to or from the emulator system and is defined as input/output through the JTAG scan. This pin is also used to put the device into boundary-scan mode. With the EMU0 pin at a logic-high state and the EMU1 pin at a logic-low state, a rising edge on the TRST pin would latch the device into boundary-scan mode. (I/O/Z, 8 mA drive ↑) NOTE: An external pullup resistor is recommended on this pin. The value of this resistor should be based on the drive strength of the debugger pods applicable to the design. A 2.2-kΩ to 4.7-kΩ resistor is generally adequate. Since this is application-specific, it is recommended that each target board be validated for proper operation of the debugger and the application. EMU0 85 EMU1 86 L11 P12 FLASH VDD3VFL 84 M11 L9 3.3-V Flash Core Power Pin. This pin should be connected to 3.3 V at all times. TEST1 81 K10 M7 Test Pin. Reserved for TI. Must be left unconnected. (I/O) TEST2 82 P11 L7 Test Pin. Reserved for TI. Must be left unconnected. (I/O) CLOCK XCLKOUT (1) 26 138 C11 A10 Output clock derived from SYSCLKOUT. XCLKOUT is either the same frequency, one-half the frequency, or one-fourth the frequency of SYSCLKOUT. This is controlled by bits 18:16 (XTIMCLK) and bit 2 (CLKMODE) in the XINTCNF2 register. At reset, XCLKOUT = SYSCLKOUT/4. The XCLKOUT signal can be turned off by setting XINTCNF2[CLKOFF] to 1. Unlike other GPIO pins, the XCLKOUT pin is not placed in high-impedance state during a reset. (O/Z, 8 mA drive). I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, OD = Open drain, ↑ = Pullup, ↓ = Pulldown Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued) PIN NO. XCLKIN ZHH BAL L# ZJZ BAL L# 105 J14 G13 External Oscillator Input. This pin is to feed a clock from an external 3.3-V oscillator. In this case, the X1 pin must be tied to GND. If a crystal/resonator is used (or if an external 1.9-V oscillator is used to feed clock to X1 pin), this pin must be tied to GND. (I) DESCRIPTION (1) X1 104 J13 G14 Internal/External Oscillator Input. To use the internal oscillator, a quartz crystal or a ceramic resonator may be connected across X1 and X2. The X1 pin is referenced to the 1.9-V core digital power supply. A 1.9-V external oscillator may be connected to the X1 pin. In this case, the XCLKIN pin must be connected to ground. If a 3.3-V external oscillator is used with the XCLKIN pin, X1 must be tied to GND. (I) X2 102 J11 H14 Internal Oscillator Output. A quartz crystal or a ceramic resonator may be connected across X1 and X2. If X2 is not used it must be left unconnected. (O) Device Reset (in) and Watchdog Reset (out). Device reset. XRS causes the device to terminate execution. The PC will point to the address contained at the location 0x3FFFC0. When XRS is brought to a high level, execution begins at the location pointed to by the PC. This pin is driven low by the DSC when a watchdog reset occurs. During watchdog reset, the XRS pin is driven low for the watchdog reset duration of 512 OSCCLK cycles. (I/OD, ↑) The output buffer of this pin is an open-drain with an internal pullup. It is recommended that this pin be driven by an open-drain device. RESET XRS 80 L10 M13 ADCINA7 35 K4 K1 ADC Group A, Channel 7 input (I) ADCINA6 36 J5 K2 ADC Group A, Channel 6 input (I) ADCINA5 37 L1 L1 ADC Group A, Channel 5 input (I) ADCINA4 38 L2 L2 ADC Group A, Channel 4 input (I) ADCINA3 39 L3 L3 ADC Group A, Channel 3 input (I) ADCINA2 40 M1 M1 ADC Group A, Channel 2 input (I) ADCINA1 41 N1 M2 ADC Group A, Channel 1 input (I) ADCINA0 42 M3 M3 ADC Group A, Channel 0 input (I) ADCINB7 53 K5 N6 ADC Group B, Channel 7 input (I) ADCINB6 52 P4 M6 ADC Group B, Channel 6 input (I) ADCINB5 51 N4 N5 ADC Group B, Channel 5 input (I) ADCINB4 50 M4 M5 ADC Group B, Channel 4 input (I) ADCINB3 49 L4 N4 ADC Group B, Channel 3 input (I) ADCINB2 48 P3 M4 ADC Group B, Channel 2 input (I) ADCINB1 47 N3 N3 ADC Group B, Channel 1 input (I) ADCINB0 46 P2 P3 ADC Group B, Channel 0 input (I) ADCLO 43 M2 N2 Low Reference (connect to analog ground) (I) ADCRESEXT 57 M5 P6 ADC External Current Bias Resistor. Connect a 22-kΩ resistor to analog ground. ADCREFIN 54 L5 P7 External reference input (I) ADCREFP 56 P5 P5 Internal Reference Positive Output. Requires a low ESR (50 mΩ - 1.5 Ω) ceramic bypass capacitor of 2.2 µF to analog ground. (O) ADCREFM 55 N5 P4 Internal Reference Medium Output. Requires a low ESR (50 mΩ - 1.5 Ω) ceramic bypass capacitor of 2.2 µF to analog ground. (O) VDDA2 34 K2 K4 ADC Analog Power Pin VSSA2 33 K3 P1 ADC Analog Ground Pin VDDAIO 45 N2 L5 ADC Analog I/O Power Pin VSSAIO 44 P1 N1 ADC Analog I/O Ground Pin VDD1A18 31 J4 K3 ADC Analog Power Pin VSS1AGND 32 K1 L4 ADC Analog Ground Pin ADC SIGNALS CPU AND I/O POWER PINS Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 27 ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME PGF PIN # TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued) PIN NO. PGF PIN # ZHH BAL L# VDD2A18 59 M6 L6 ADC Analog Power Pin VSS2AGND 58 K6 P2 ADC Analog Ground Pin VDD 4 B1 D4 VDD 15 B5 D5 VDD 23 B11 D8 VDD 29 C8 D9 VDD 61 D13 E11 VDD 101 E9 F4 VDD 109 F3 F11 VDD 117 F13 H4 VDD 126 H1 J4 VDD 139 H12 J11 VDD 146 J2 K11 VDD 154 K14 L8 VDD 167 N6 VDDIO 9 A4 VDDIO 71 B10 B1 VDDIO 93 E7 D7 VDDIO 107 E12 D11 VDDIO 121 F5 E4 VDDIO 143 L8 G4 VDDIO 159 H11 G11 VDDIO 170 N14 L10 VSS 3 A5 A1 VSS 8 A10 A2 VSS 14 A11 A14 VSS 22 B4 B14 VSS 30 C3 F6 VSS 60 C7 F7 VSS 70 C9 F8 VSS 83 D1 F9 VSS 92 D6 G6 VSS 103 D14 G7 VSS 106 E8 G8 VSS 108 E14 G9 VSS 118 F4 H6 VSS 120 F12 H7 VSS 125 G1 H8 VSS 140 H10 H9 VSS 144 H13 J6 VSS 147 J3 J7 VSS 155 J10 J8 VSS 160 J12 J9 NAME ADVANCE INFORMATION VDDIO 28 ZJZ BAL L# DESCRIPTION (1) CPU and Logic Digital Power Pins A13 Digital I/O Power Pin N14 Introduction Digital Ground Pins Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued) PIN NO. PGF PIN # ZHH BAL L# ZJZ BAL L# VSS 166 M12 P13 VSS 171 N10 P14 NAME VSS N11 VSS P6 VSS P8 DESCRIPTION (1) Digital Ground Pins GPIO0 EPWM1A - 5 C1 D1 General purpose input/output 0 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM1 Output A and HRPWM channel (O) - GPIO1 EPWM1B ECAP6 MFSRB 6 D3 D2 General purpose input/output 1 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM1 Output B (O) Enhanced Capture 6 input/output (I/O) McBSP-B receive frame synch (I/O) GPIO2 EPWM2A - 7 D2 D3 General purpose input/output 2 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM2 Output A and HRPWM channel (O) - GPIO3 EPWM2B ECAP5 MCLKRB 10 E4 E1 General purpose input/output 3 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM2 Output B (O) Enhanced Capture 5 input/output (I/O) McBSP-B receive clock (I/O) GPIO4 EPWM3A - 11 E2 E2 General purpose input/output 4 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM3 output A and HRPWM channel (O) - GPIO5 EPWM3B MFSRA ECAP1 12 E3 E3 General purpose input/output 5 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM3 output B (O) McBSP-A receive frame synch (I/O) Enhanced Capture input/output 1 (I/O) GPIO6 EPWM4A EPWMSYNCI EPWMSYNCO 13 E1 F1 General purpose input/output 6 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM4 output A and HRPWM channel (O) External ePWM sync pulse input (I) External ePWM sync pulse output (O) GPIO7 EPWM4B MCLKRA ECAP2 16 F2 F2 General purpose input/output 7 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM4 output B (O) McBSP-A receive clock (I/O) Enhanced capture input/output 2 (I/O) GPIO8 EPWM5A CANTXB ADCSOCAO 17 F1 F3 General Purpose Input/Output 8 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM5 output A and HRPWM channel (O) Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) ADC start-of-conversion A (O) GPIO9 EPWM5B SCITXDB ECAP3 18 G5 G1 General purpose input/output 9 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM5 output B (O) SCI-B transmit data(O) Enhanced capture input/output 3 (I/O) G2 General purpose input/output 10 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM6 output A and HRPWM channel (O) Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) ADC start-of-conversion B (O) G3 General purpose input/output 11 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM6 output B (O) SCI-B receive data (I) Enhanced CAP Input/Output 4 (I/O) GPIO10 EPWM6A CANRXB ADCSOCBO GPIO11 EPWM6B SCIRXDB ECAP4 19 20 G4 G2 Submit Documentation Feedback ADVANCE INFORMATION GPIOA AND PERIPHERAL SIGNALS Introduction 29 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued) PIN NO. PGF PIN # ZHH BAL L# ZJZ BAL L# GPIO12 TZ1 CANTXB MDXB 21 G3 H1 General purpose input/output 12 (I/O/Z) Trip Zone input 1 (I) Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) McBSP-B transmit serial data (O) GPIO13 TZ2 CANRXB MDRB 24 H3 H2 General purpose input/output 13 (I/O/Z) Trip Zone input 2 (I) Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) McBSP-B receive serial data (I) NAME DESCRIPTION (1) ADVANCE INFORMATION GPIO14 General purpose input/output 14 (I/O/Z) TZ3/XHOLD Trip Zone input 3/External Hold Request. XHOLD, when active (low), requests the external interface (XINTF) to release the external bus and place all buses and strobes into a high-impedance state. To prevent this from happening when TZ3 signal goes active, disable this function by writing XINTCNF2[HOLD] = 1. If this is not done, the XINTF bus will go into high impedance anytime TZ3 goes low. On the ePWM side, TZn signals are ignored by default, unless they are enabled by the code. The XINTF will release the bus when any current access is complete and there are no pending accesses on the XINTF. (I) 25 H2 H3 SCITXDB MCLKXB SCI-B Transmit (I) McBSP-B transmit clock (I/O) GPIO15 General purpose input/output 15 (I/O/Z) TZ4/XHOLDA Trip Zone input 4/External Hold Acknowledge. The pin function for this option is based on the direction chosen in the GPADIR register. If the pin is configured as an input, then TZ4 function is chosen. If the pin is configured as an output, then XHOLDA function is chosen. XHOLDA is driven active (low) when the XINTF has granted an XHOLD request. All XINTF buses and strobe signals will be in a high-impedance state. XHOLDA is released when the XHOLD signal is released. External devices should only drive the external bus when XHOLDA is active (low). (I/0) 26 H4 J1 SCIRXDB MFSXB SCI-B receive (I) McBSP-B transmit frame synch (I/O) GPIO16 SPISIMOA CANTXB TZ5 27 H5 J2 General purpose input/output 16 (I/O/Z) SPI slave in, master out (I/O) Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) Trip Zone input 5 (I) GPIO17 SPISOMIA CANRXB TZ6 28 J1 J3 General purpose input/output 17 (I/O/Z) SPI-A slave out, master in (I/O) Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) Trip zone input 6 (I) GPIO18 SPICLKA SCITXDB CANRXA 62 L6 N8 General purpose input/output 18 (I/O/Z) SPI-A clock input/output (I/O) SCI-B transmit (O) Enhanced CAN-A receive (I) M8 General purpose input/output 19 (I/O/Z) SPI-A slave transmit enable input/output (I/O) SCI-B receive (I) Enhanced CAN-A transmit (O) P9 General purpose input/output 20 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP1 input A (I) McBSP-A transmit serial data (O) Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) N9 General purpose input/output 21 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP1 input B (I) McBSP-A receive serial data (I) Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) M9 General purpose input/output 22 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP1 strobe (I/O) McBSP-A transmit clock (I/O) SCI-B transmit (O) GPIO19 SPISTEA SCIRXDB CANTXA GPIO20 EQEP1A MDXA CANTXB GPIO21 EQEP1B MDRA CANRXB GPIO22 EQEP1S MCLKXA SCITXDB 30 Introduction 63 64 65 66 K7 L7 P7 N7 Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued) PIN NO. ZHH BAL L# ZJZ BAL L# GPIO23 EQEP1I MFSXA SCIRXDB 67 M7 P10 General purpose input/output 23 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP1 index (I/O) McBSP-A transmit frame synch (I/O) SCI-B receive (I) GPIO24 ECAP1 EQEP2A MDXB 68 M8 N10 General purpose input/output 24 (I/O/Z) Enhanced capture 1 (I/O) Enhanced QEP2 input A (I) McBSP-B transmit serial data (O) GPIO25 ECAP2 EQEP2B MDRB 69 N8 M10 General purpose input/output 25 (I/O/Z) Enhanced capture 2 (I/O) Enhanced QEP2 input B (I) McBSP-B receive serial data (I) GPIO26 ECAP3 EQEP2I MCLKXB 72 K8 P11 General purpose input/output 26 (I/O/Z) Enhanced capture 3 (I/O) Enhanced QEP2 index (I/O) McBSP-B transmit clock (I/O) GPIO27 ECAP4 EQEP2S MFSXB 73 L9 N11 General purpose input/output 27 (I/O/Z) Enhanced capture 4 (I/O) Enhanced QEP2 strobe (I/O) McBSP-B transmit frame synch (I/O) GPIO28 SCIRXDA XZCS6 141 E10 D10 General purpose input/output 28 (I/O/Z) SCI receive data (I) External Interface zone 6 chip select (O) GPIO29 SCITXDA XA19 2 C2 C1 General purpose input/output 29. (I/O/Z) SCI transmit data (O) External Interface Address Line 19 (O) GPIO30 CANRXA XA18 1 B2 C2 General purpose input/output 30 (I/O/Z) Enhanced CAN-A receive (I) External Interface Address Line 18 (O) GPIO31 CANTXA XA17 176 A2 B2 General purpose input/output 31 (I/O/Z) Enhanced CAN-A transmit (O) External Interface Address Line 17 (O) NAME GPIO32 SDAA EPWMSYNCI ADCSOCAO 74 N9 DESCRIPTION M11 General purpose input/output 32 (I/O/Z) I2C data open-drain bidirectional port (I/OD) Enhanced PWM external sync pulse input (I) ADC start-of-conversion A (O) GPIO33 SCLA EPWMSYNCO ADCSOCBO 75 P9 P12 General-Purpose Input/Output 33 (I/O/Z) I2C clock open-drain bidirectional port (I/OD) Enhanced PWM external synch pulse output (O) ADC start-of-conversion B (O) GPIO34 ECAP1 XREADY 142 D10 A9 General-Purpose Input/Output 34 (I/O/Z) Enhanced Capture input/output 1 (I/O) External Interface Ready signal GPIO35 SCITXDA XR/W 148 A9 B9 General-Purpose Input/Output 35 (I/O/Z) SCI-A transmit data (O) External Interface read, not write strobe GPIO36 SCIRXDA XZCS0 145 C10 C9 General-Purpose Input/Output 36 (I/O/Z) SCI receive data (I) External Interface zone 0 chip select (O) GPIO37 ECAP2 XZCS7 150 D9 B8 General-Purpose Input/Output 37 (I/O/Z) Enhanced Capture input/output 2 (I/O) External Interface zone 7 chip select (O) GPIO38 XWE0 137 D11 C10 General-Purpose Input/Output 38 (I/O/Z) External Interface Write Enable 0 (O) GPIO39 XA16 175 B3 C3 General-Purpose Input/Output 39 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 16 (O) Submit Documentation Feedback (1) ADVANCE INFORMATION PGF PIN # Introduction 31 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued) PIN NO. PGF PIN # ZHH BAL L# ZJZ BAL L# GPIO40 XA0/XWE1 151 D8 C8 General-Purpose Input/Output 40 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 0/External Interface Write Enable 1 (O) GPIO41 XA1 152 A8 A7 General-Purpose Input/Output 41 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 1 (O) GPIO42 XA2 153 B8 B7 General-Purpose Input/Output 42 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 2 (O) GPIO43 XA3 156 B7 C7 General-Purpose Input/Output 43 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 3 (O) GPIO44 XA4 157 A7 A6 General-Purpose Input/Output 44 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 4 (O) GPIO45 XA5 158 D7 B6 General-Purpose Input/Output 45 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 5 (O) GPIO46 XA6 161 B6 C6 General-Purpose Input/Output 46 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 6 (O) GPIO47 XA7 162 A6 D6 General-Purpose Input/Output 47 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 7 (O) GPIO48 ECAP5 XD31 88 P13 L14 General-Purpose Input/Output 48 (I/O/Z) Enhanced Capture input/output 5 (I/O) External Interface Data Line 31 (O) GPIO49 ECAP6 XD30 89 N13 L13 General-Purpose Input/Output 49 (I/O/Z) Enhanced Capture input/output 6 (I/O) External Interface Data Line 30 (O) GPIO50 EQEP1A XD29 90 P14 L12 General-Purpose Input/Output 50 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP 1input A (I) External Interface Data Line 29 (O) GPIO51 EQEP1B XD28 91 M13 K14 General-Purpose Input/Output 51 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP 1input B (I) External Interface Data Line 28 (O) GPIO52 EQEP1S XD27 94 M14 K13 General-Purpose Input/Output 52 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP 1Strobe (I/O) External Interface Data Line 27 (O) GPIO53 EQEP1I XD26 95 L12 K12 General-Purpose Input/Output 53 (I/O/Z) Enhanced CAP1 lndex (I/O) External Interface Data Line 26 (O) GPIO54 SPISIMOA XD25 96 L13 J14 General-Purpose Input/Output 54 (I/O/Z) SPI-A slave in, master out (I/O) External Interface Data Line 25 (O) GPIO55 SPISOMIA XD24 97 L14 J13 General-Purpose Input/Output 55 (I/O/Z) SPI-A slave out, master in (I/O) External Interface Data Line 24 (O) GPIO56 SPICLKA XD23 98 K11 J12 General-Purpose Input/Output 56 (I/O/Z) SPI-A clock (I/O) External Interface Data Line 23 (O) GPIO57 SPISTEA XD22 99 K13 H13 General-Purpose Input/Output 57 (I/O/Z) SPI-A slave transmit enable (I/O) External Interface Data Line 22 (O) GPIO58 MCLKRA XD21 100 K12 H12 General-Purpose Input/Output 58 (I/O/Z) McBSP-A receive clock (I/O) External Interface Data Line 21 (O) NAME ADVANCE INFORMATION 32 Introduction DESCRIPTION (1) Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued) PIN NO. ZHH BAL L# ZJZ BAL L# GPIO59 MFSRA XD20 110 H14 H11 General-Purpose Input/Output 59 (I/O/Z) McBSP-A receive frame synch (I/O) External Interface Data Line 20 (O) GPIO60 MCLKRB XD19 111 G14 G12 General-Purpose Input/Output 60 (I/O/Z) McBSP-B receive clock (I/O) External Interface Data Line 19 (O) GPIO61 MFSRB XD18 112 G12 F14 General-Purpose Input/Output 61 (I/O/Z) McBSP-B receive frame synch (I/O) External Interface Data Line 18 (O) GPIO62 SCIRXDC XD17 113 G13 F13 General-Purpose Input/Output 62 (I/O/Z) SCI-C receive data (I) External Interface Data Line 17 (O) GPIO63 SCITXDC XD16 114 G11 F12 General-Purpose Input/Output 63 (I/O/Z) SCI-C transmit data (O) External Interface Data Line 16 (O) GPIO64 XD15 115 G10 E14 General-Purpose Input/Output 64 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 15 (O) GPIO65 XD14 116 F14 E13 General-Purpose Input/Output 65 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 14 (O) GPIO66 XD13 119 F11 E12 General-Purpose Input/Output 66 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 13 (O) GPIO67 XD12 122 E13 D14 General-Purpose Input/Output 67 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 12 (O) GPIO68 XD11 123 E11 D13 General-Purpose Input/Output 68 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 11 (O) GPIO69 XD10 124 F10 D12 General-Purpose Input/Output 69 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 10 (O) GPIO70 XD9 127 D12 C14 General-Purpose Input/Output 70 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 9 (O) GPIO71 XD8 128 C14 C13 General-Purpose Input/Output 71 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 8 (O) GPIO72 XD7 129 B14 B13 General-Purpose Input/Output 72 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 7 (O) GPIO73 XD6 130 C12 A12 General-Purpose Input/Output 73 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 6 (O) GPIO74 XD5 131 C13 B12 General-Purpose Input/Output 74 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 5 (O) GPIO75 XD4 132 A14 C12 General-Purpose Input/Output 75 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 4 (O) GPIO76 XD3 133 B13 A11 General-Purpose Input/Output 76 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 3 (O) GPIO77 XD2 134 A13 B11 General-Purpose Input/Output 77 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 2 (O) NAME Submit Documentation Feedback DESCRIPTION (1) ADVANCE INFORMATION PGF PIN # Introduction 33 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 2-3. Signal Descriptions (continued) PIN NO. PGF PIN # ZHH BAL L# ZJZ BAL L# GPIO78 XD1 135 B12 C11 General-Purpose Input/Output 78 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 1 (O) GPIO79 XD0 136 A12 B10 General-Purpose Input/Output 79 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 0 (O) GPIO80 XA8 163 C6 A5 General-Purpose Input/Output 80 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 8 (O) GPIO81 XA9 164 E6 B5 General-Purpose Input/Output 81 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 9 (O) GPIO82 XA10 165 C5 C5 General-Purpose Input/Output 82 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 10 (O) GPIO83 XA11 168 D5 A4 General-Purpose Input/Output 83 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 11 (O) GPIO84 XA12 169 E5 B4 General-Purpose Input/Output 84 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 12 (O) GPIO85 XA13 172 C4 C4 General-Purpose Input/Output 85 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 13 (O) GPIO86 XA14 173 D4 A3 General-Purpose Input/Output 86 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 14 (O) GPIO87 XA15 174 A3 B3 General-Purpose Input/Output 87 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 15 (O) XRD 149 B9 A8 External Interface Read Enable NAME ADVANCE INFORMATION 34 Introduction DESCRIPTION (1) Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Functional Overview M0 SARAM 1Kx16 (0-Wait) L0 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-Wait, Dual Map) M1 SARAM 1Kx16 (0-Wait) L1 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-Wait, Dual Map) OTP 2K x 16 Memory Bus L2 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-Wait, Dual Map) Flash 256K x 16 8 Sectors Code Security Module L3 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-Wait, Dual Map) TEST2 L4 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-W Data, 1-W Prog) Pump Boot ROM 8K x 16 TEST1 PSWD L5 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-W Data, 1-W Prog) Flash Wrapper L6 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-W Data, 1-W Prog) ADVANCE INFORMATION 3 L7 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-W Data, 1-W Prog) Memory Bus XD31:0 FPU (F2833x only) TCK XHOLDA TDI XHOLD TMS XREADY CPU (150 MHZ @ 1.9 V) XINTF XR/W GPIO MUX 88 GPIOs XZCS0 TDO TRST EMU0 XZCS7 EMU1 XWE0 XA0/XWE1 XA19:1 DMA Bus Memory Bus XZCS6 XCLKIN CPU Timer 0 DMA 6 Ch XRS 8 External Interrupts GPIO MUX A7:0 Memory Bus 12-Bit ADC 2-S/H DMA Bus 32-bit peripheral bus (DMA accessible) 16-bit peripheral bus FIFO (16 Levels) EPWM-1/../6 McBSP-A/B ECAP-1/../6 EQEP-1/2 CAN-A/B (32-mbox) CANTXx CANRXx EQEPxI EQEPxS EQEPxB ESYNCI ESYNCO EPWMxB TZx EPWMxA MFSRx MFSXx MCLKRx MRXx MCLKXx HRPWM-1/../6 MDXx SCLx SDAx I2C SPISTEx SPISOMIx SPISIMOx SPICLKx SPI-A SCI-A/B/C EQEPxA FIFO (16 Levels) FIFO (16 Levels) 32-bit peripheral bus ECAPx B7:0 SCIRXDx X1 X2 PIE (Interrupts) XRD SCITXDx CPU Timer 1 CPU Timer 2 XCLKOUT 88 GPIOs OSC, PLL, LPM, WD GPIO MUX 88 GPIOs Figure 3-1. Functional Block Diagram Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 35 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 3.1 Memory Maps ADVANCE INFORMATION In Figure 3-2 through Figure 3-4, the following apply: • Memory blocks are not to scale. • Peripheral Frame 0, Peripheral Frame 1, Peripheral Frame 2, and Peripheral Frame 3 memory maps are restricted to data memory only. A user program cannot access these memory maps in program space. • Protected means the order of "Write followed by Read" operations is preserved rather than the pipeline order. • Certain memory ranges are EALLOW protected against spurious writes after configuration. • Locations 0x38 0080 - 0x38 008F contain the ADC calibration routine. It is not programmable by the user. • If the eCAN module is not used in an application, the RAM available (LAM, MOTS, MOTO, and mailbox RAM) can be used as general-purpose RAM. The CAN module clock should be enabled for this. 36 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Block Start Address On-Chip Memory Prog Space Data Space 0x00 0000 External Memory XINTF Prog Space Data Space M0 Vector - RAM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 0) 0x00 0040 M0 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0400 M1 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0800 Peripheral Frame 0 0x00 0D00 PIE Vector - RAM (256 x16) (Enabled if VMAP = 1, ENPIE =1) 0x00 0E00 Reserved ADVANCE INFORMATION Low 64K (24x/240x Equivalent Data Space) Reserved Peripheral Frame 0 0x00 2000 0x00 4000 XINTF Zone 0 (4K x 16,XZCS0) (Protected, DMA Accessible) Reserved 0x00 5000 0x00 5000 Peripheral Frame 3 Protected (DMA Accessible) 0x00 6000 Peripheral Frame 1 (Protected) Reserved 0x00 7000 Peripheral Frame 2 (Protected) 0x00 8000 0x00 9000 0x00 A000 0x00 B000 0x00 C000 0x00 D000 0x00 E000 0x00 F000 L0 SARAM (4K x16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) L1 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) Reserved L2 SARAM (4Kx16, Secure Zone, Dual Mapped) L3 SARAM (4Kx16, Secure Zone, Dual Mapped) L4 SARAM (4Kx16, DMA Accessible) L5 SARAM (4Kx16, DMA Accessible) L6 SARAM (4Kx16, DMA Accessible) L7 SARAM (4Kx16, DMA Accessible) 0x01 0000 Reserved XINTF Zone 6 (1 M x 16, XZCS6)(DMA Accessible) XINTF Zone 7 (1 M x 16, XZCS7)(DMA Accessible) 0x30 0000 0x33 FFF8 0x34 0000 0x38 0080 0x38 0090 0x38 0400 0x38 0800 0x10 0000 0x20 0000 0x30 0000 FLASH (256 K x 16, Secure Zone) 128-bit Password Reserved ADC Calibration Data Reserved User OTP (1K x 16, Secure Zone) Reserved High 64K (24x/240x Equivalent Program Space) 0x3F 8000 0x3F 9000 0x3F A000 0x3F B000 L0 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) L1 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) Reserved L2 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) L3 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x3F C000 Reserved 0x3F E000 Boot ROM (8K x 16) 0x3F FFC0 BROM Vector - ROM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 1, ENPIE = 0) LEGEND: Only one of these vector maps-M0 vector, PIE vector, BROM vector- should be enabled at a time. Figure 3-2. F28335/F28235 Memory Map Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 37 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Block Start Address On-Chip Memory Prog Space Data Space 0x00 0000 External Memory XINTF Prog Space Data Space M0 Vector - RAM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 0) 0x00 0040 M0 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0400 M1 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0800 Peripheral Frame 0 0x00 0D00 ADVANCE INFORMATION Low 64K (24x/240x Equivalent Data Space) Reserved PIE Vector - RAM (256 x 16) (Enabled if VMAP = 1, ENPIE =1) 0x00 0E00 Reserved Peripheral Frame 0 0x00 2000 Reserved XINTF Zone 0 (4K x 16, XZCS0) (Protected, DMA Accessible) 0x00 5000 0x00 4000 0x00 5000 Peripheral Frame 3 Protected (DMA Accessible) 0x00 6000 Peripheral Frame 1 (Protected) 0x00 7000 Reserved Peripheral Frame 2 (Protected) 0x00 8000 L0 SARAM (4K x16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x00 9000 L1 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x00 A000 L2 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone, Dual Mapped) 0x00 B000 Reserved L3 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone, Dual Mapped) 0x00 C000 L4 SARAM (4K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x00 D000 L5 SARAM (4K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x00 E000 L6 SARAM (4K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x00 F000 L7 SARAM (4K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x01 0000 XINTF Zone 6 (1 M x 16, XZCS6) (DMA Accessible) Reserved 0x32 0000 XINTF Zone 7 (1 M x 16, XZCS7) (DMA Accessible) 0x10 0000 0x20 0000 0x30 0000 FLASH (128 K x 16, Secure Zone) 0x33 FFF8 128-bit Password 0x34 0000 Reserved 0x38 0080 ADC Calibration Data 0x38 0090 Reserved 0x38 0400 User OTP (1K x 16, Secure Zone) 0x38 0800 Reserved High 64K (24x/240x Equivalent Program Space) 0x3F 8000 L0 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x3F 9000 L1 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x3F A000 L2 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x3F B000 L3 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x3F C000 Reserved Reserved 0x3F E000 Boot ROM (8K x 16) 0x3F FFC0 BROM Vector - ROM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 1, ENPIE = 0) LEGEND: Only one of these vector maps-M0 vector, PIE vector, BROM vector,-should be enabled at a time. Figure 3-3. F28334/F28234 Memory Map 38 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Block Start Address On-Chip Memory Prog Space Data Space 0x00 0000 External Memory XINTF Prog Space Data Space M0 Vector - RAM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 0) 0x00 0040 M0 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0400 M1 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0800 Peripheral Frame 0 Reserved PIE Vector - RAM (256 x 16) (Enabled if VMAP = 1, ENPIE =1) 0x00 0E00 0x00 2000 Reserved Peripheral Frame 0 0x00 4000 0x00 5000 XINTF Zone 0 (4K x 16, XZCS0) (Protected, DMA Accessible) Reserved 0x00 5000 ADVANCE INFORMATION Low 64K (24x/240x Equivalent Data Space) 0x00 0D00 Peripheral Frame 3 Protected (DMA Accessible) 0x00 6000 Peripheral Frame 1 (Protected) Reserved 0x00 7000 Peripheral Frame 2 (Protected) 0x00 8000 L0 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x00 9000 L1 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x00 A000 Reserved L2 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone, Dual Mapped) 0x00 B000 L3 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone, Dual Mapped) 0x00 C000 L4 SARAM (4K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x00 D000 L5 SARAM (4K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x00 E000 XINTF Zone 6 (1 M x 16, XZCS6) (DMA Accessible) Reserved 0x33 0000 0x10 0000 0x20 0000 XINTF Zone 7 (1 M x 16, XZCS7) (DMA Accessible) 0x30 0000 FLASH (64 K x 16, Secure Zone) 0x33 FFF8 128-bit Password 0x34 0000 Reserved 0x38 0080 ADC Calibration Data 0x38 0090 Reserved 0x38 0400 User OTP (1K x 16, Secure Zone) 0x38 0800 Reserved High 64K (24x/240x Equivalent Program Space) 0x3F 8000 L0 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x3F 9000 L1 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x3F A000 Reserved L2 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x3F B000 L3 SARAM (4K x 16, Secure Zone Dual Mapped) 0x3F C000 Reserved 0x3F E000 Boot ROM (8K x 16) 0x3F FFC0 BROM Vector - ROM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 1, ENPIE = 0) LEGEND: Only one of these vector maps-M0 vector, PIE vector, BROM vector,-should be enabled at a time. Figure 3-4. F28332/F28232 Memory Map Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 39 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 3-1. Addresses of Flash Sectors in F28335/F28235 ADDRESS RANGE PROGRAM AND DATA SPACE 0x30 0000 - 0x30 7FFF Sector H (32K x 16) 0x30 8000 - 0x30 FFFF Sector G (32K x 16) 0x31 0000 - 0x31 7FFF Sector F (32K x 16) 0x31 8000 - 0x31 FFFF Sector E (32K x 16) 0x32 0000 - 0x32 7FFF Sector D (32K x 16) 0x32 8000 - 0x32 FFFF Sector C (32K x 16) 0x33 0000 - 0x33 7FFF Sector B (32K x 16) ADVANCE INFORMATION 0x33 8000 - 0x33 FF7F Sector A (32K x 16) 0x33 FF80 - 0x33 FFF5 Program to 0x0000 when using the Code Security Module 0x33 FFF6 - 0x33 FFF7 Boot-to-Flash Entry Point (program branch instruction here) 0x33 FFF8 - 0x33 FFFF Security Password (128-Bit) (Do Not Program to all zeros) Table 3-2. Addresses of Flash Sectors in F28334/F28234 ADDRESS RANGE PROGRAM AND DATA SPACE 0x32 0000 - 0x32 3FFF Sector H (16K x 16) 0x32 4000 - 0x32 7FFF Sector G (16K x 16) 0x32 8000 - 0x32 BFFF Sector F (16K x 16) 0x32 C000 - 0x32 FFFF Sector E (16K x 16) 0x33 0000 - 0x33 3FFF Sector D (16K x 16) 0x33 4000 - 0x33 7FFFF Sector C (16K x 16) 0x33 8000 - 0x33 BFFF Sector B (16K x 16) 0x33 C000 - 0x33 FF7F Sector A (16K x 16) 0x33 FF80 - 0x33 FFF5 Program to 0x0000 when using the Code Security Module 0x33 FFF6 - 0x33 FFF7 Boot-to-Flash Entry Point (program branch instruction here) 0x33 FFF8 - 0x33 FFFF Security Password (128-Bit) (Do Not Program to all zeros) Table 3-3. Addresses of Flash Sectors in F28332/F28232 40 Functional Overview ADDRESS RANGE PROGRAM AND DATA SPACE 0x33 0000 - 0x33 3FFF Sector D (16K x 16) 0x33 4000 - 0x33 7FFFF Sector C (16K x 16) 0x33 8000 - 0x33 BFFF Sector B (16K x 16) 0x33 C000 - 0x33 FF7F Sector A (16K x 16) 0x33 FF80 - 0x33 FFF5 Program to 0x0000 when using the Code Security Module 0x33 FFF6 - 0x33 FFF7 Boot-to-Flash Entry Point (program branch instruction here) 0x33 FFF8 - 0x33 FFFF Security Password (128-Bit) (Do Not Program to all zeros) Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 NOTE When the code-security passwords are programmed, all addresses between 0x33FF80 and 0x33FFF5 cannot be used as program code or data. These locations must be programmed to 0x0000. • If the code security feature is not used, addresses 0x33FF80 through 0x33FFEF may be used for code or data. Addresses 0x33FFF0 – 0x33FFF5 are reserved for data and should not contain program code. . Table 3-4 shows how to handle these memory locations. • Table 3-4. Handling Security Code Locations FLASH Code security enabled 0x33FF80 - 0x33FFEF 0x33FFF0 - 0x33FFF5 Fill with 0x0000 Code security disabled Application code and data Reserved for data only Peripheral Frame 1, Peripheral Frame 2, and Peripheral Frame 3 are grouped together to enable these blocks to be write/read peripheral block protected. The protected mode ensures that all accesses to these blocks happen as written. Because of the C28x pipeline, a write immediately followed by a read, to different memory locations, will appear in reverse order on the memory bus of the CPU. This can cause problems in certain peripheral applications where the user expected the write to occur first (as written). The C28x CPU supports a block protection mode where a region of memory can be protected so as to make sure that operations occur as written (the penalty is extra cycles are added to align the operations). This mode is programmable and by default, it will protect the selected zones. The wait-states for the various spaces in the memory map area are listed in Table 3-5. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 41 ADVANCE INFORMATION ADDRESS TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 3-5. Wait-states Area Wait-States (CPU) M0 and M1 SARAMs 0-wait Peripheral Frame 0 0-wait (writes) Wait-States (DMA) (1) Comments Fixed 0-wait (reads) 1-wait (reads) Peripheral Frame 3 0-wait (writes) 0-wait (writes) 2-wait (reads) 1-wait (reads) Peripheral Frame 1 0-wait (writes) Cycles can be extended by peripheral generated ready. 2-wait (reads) Consecutive writes to the CAN will experience a 1-cycle pipeline hit. 0-wait (writes) Fixed. Cycles cannot be extended by the peripheral. Peripheral Frame 2 Assumes no conflicts between CPU and DMA. ADVANCE INFORMATION 2-wait (reads) L0 SARAM 0-wait data and program L1 SARAM Assumes no CPU conflicts L2 SARAM L3 SARAM L4 SARAM 0-wait data (read) 0-wait data (write) L5 SARAM 0-wait data (write) 0-wait data (read) L6 SARAM 1-wait program (read) L7 SARAM 1-wait program (write) XINTF Programmable Programmed via the XTIMING registers or extendable via external XREADY signal. 1-wait minimum 1-wait is minimum wait states allowed on external waveforms for both reads and writes on XINTF. 0-wait minimum writes with write buffer enabled OTP FLASH Programmable Programmed via the Flash registers. 1-wait is minimum number of wait states allowed. 1-wait-state operation is possible at a reduced CPU frequency. Programmable Programmed via the Flash registers. 1-wait Random min Random ≥ Paged 16-wait fixed Boot-ROM (1) 0-wait minimum for writes assumes write buffer enabled and not full. Assumes no conflicts between CPU and DMA. When DMA and CPU attempt simultaneous conflict, 1-cycle delay is added for arbitration. 1-wait minimum 1-wait Paged min FLASH Password 0-wait data (write) 0-wait data (read) Assumes no conflicts between CPU and DMA. 1-wait 0-wait minimum for paged access is not allowed 1-wait-state operation is possible at a reduced CPU frequency. Wait states of password locations are fixed. 0-wait speed is not possible. The DMA has a base of 4 cycles/word. 3.2 3.2.1 Brief Descriptions C28x CPU The F2833x (C28x+FPU) family is a member of the TMS320C2000™ digital signal controller (DSC) platform. The C28x+FPU based controllers have the same 32-bit fixed-point architecture as TI's existing C28x DSCs, but also include a single-precision (32-bit) IEEE 754 floating-point unit (FPU). It is a very efficient C/C++ engine, hence enabling users to develop not only their system control software in a high-level language, but also enables math algorithms to be developed using C/C++. The device is as efficient in DSP math tasks as it is in system control tasks that typically are handled by microcontroller devices. This efficiency removes the need for a second processor in many systems. The 32 x 32-bit MAC capabilities of the F2833x and its 64-bit processing capabilities, enable it to efficiently handle higher numerical resolution problems. Add to this the fast interrupt response with automatic context save of 42 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 critical registers, resulting in a device that is capable of servicing many asynchronous events with minimal latency. The device has an 8-level-deep protected pipeline with pipelined memory accesses. This pipelining enables it to execute at high speeds without resorting to expensive high-speed memories. Special branch-look-ahead hardware minimizes the latency for conditional discontinuities. Special store conditional operations further improve performance. The F2823x family is also a member of the TMS320C2000™ digital signal controller (DSC) platform but it does not include a floating-point unit (FPU). Memory Bus (Harvard Bus Architecture) As with many DSC type devices, multiple busses are used to move data between the memories and peripherals and the CPU. The C28x memory bus architecture contains a program read bus, data read bus and data write bus. The program read bus consists of 22 address lines and 32 data lines. The data read and write busses consist of 32 address lines and 32 data lines each. The 32-bit-wide data busses enable single cycle 32-bit operations. The multiple bus architecture, commonly termed Harvard Bus, enables the C28x to fetch an instruction, read a data value and write a data value in a single cycle. All peripherals and memories attached to the memory bus will prioritize memory accesses. Generally, the priority of memory bus accesses can be summarized as follows: Highest: Data Writes (Simultaneous data and program writes cannot occur on the memory bus.) Program Writes (Simultaneous data and program writes cannot occur on the memory bus.) Data Reads Lowest: 3.2.3 Program Reads (Simultaneous program reads and fetches cannot occur on the memory bus.) Fetches (Simultaneous program reads and fetches cannot occur on the memory bus.) Peripheral Bus To enable migration of peripherals between various Texas Instruments (TI) DSC family of devices, the F2833x/F2823x devices adopt a peripheral bus standard for peripheral interconnect. The peripheral bus bridge multiplexes the various busses that make up the processor Memory Bus into a single bus consisting of 16 address lines and 16 or 32 data lines and associated control signals. Three versions of the peripheral bus are supported. One version supports only 16-bit accesses (called peripheral frame 2). Another version supports both 16- and 32-bit accesses (called peripheral frame 1). The third version supports DMA access and both 16- and 32-bit accesses (called peripheral frame 3). 3.2.4 Real-Time JTAG and Analysis The F2833x/F2823x devices implement the standard IEEE 1149.1 JTAG interface. Additionally, the devices support real-time mode of operation whereby the contents of memory, peripheral and register locations can be modified while the processor is running and executing code and servicing interrupts. The user can also single step through non-time critical code while enabling time-critical interrupts to be serviced without interference. The device implements the real-time mode in hardware within the CPU. This is a feature unique to the F2833x/F2823x device, requiring no software monitor. Additionally, special analysis hardware is provided that allows setting of hardware breakpoint or data/address watch-points and generate various user-selectable break events when a match occurs. 3.2.5 External Interface (XINTF) This asynchronous interface consists of 20 address lines, 32 data lines, and three chip-select lines. The chip-select lines are mapped to three external zones, Zones 0, 6, and 7. Each of the three zones can be programmed with a different number of wait states, strobe signal setup and hold timing and each zone can be programmed for extending wait states externally or not. The programmable wait-state, chip-select and programmable strobe timing enables glueless interface to external memories and peripherals. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 43 ADVANCE INFORMATION 3.2.2 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 3.2.6 Flash The F28335/F28235 devices contain 256K × 16 of embedded flash memory, segregated into eight 32K × 16 sectors. The F28334/F28234 devices contain 128K × 16 of embedded flash memory, segregated into eight 16K × 16 sectors. The F28332/F28232 devices contain 64K ×16 of embedded flash, segregated into four 16K × 16 sectors. All the devices also contain a single 1K × 16 of OTP memory at address range 0x380400 – 0x3807FF. The user can individually erase, program, and validate a flash sector while leaving other sectors untouched. However, it is not possible to use one sector of the flash or the OTP to execute flash algorithms that erase/program other sectors. Special memory pipelining is provided to enable the flash module to achieve higher performance. The flash/OTP is mapped to both program and data space; therefore, it can be used to execute code or store data information. Note that addresses 0x33FFF0 – 0x33FFF5 are reserved for data variables and should not contain program code. ADVANCE INFORMATION NOTE The Flash and OTP wait-states can be configured by the application. This allows applications running at slower frequencies to configure the flash to use fewer wait-states. Flash effective performance can be improved by enabling the flash pipeline mode in the Flash options register. With this mode enabled, effective performance of linear code execution will be much faster than the raw performance indicated by the wait-state configuration alone. The exact performance gain when using the Flash pipeline mode is application-dependent. For more information on the Flash options, Flash wait-state, and OTP wait-state registers, see the TMS320F2833x Digital Signal Controller (DSC) System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFB0). 3.2.7 M0, M1 SARAMs All F2833x/F2823x devices contain these two blocks of single access memory, each 1K × 16 in size. The stack pointer points to the beginning of block M1 on reset. The M0 and M1 blocks, like all other memory blocks on C28x devices, are mapped to both program and data space. Hence, the user can use M0 and M1 to execute code or for data variables. The partitioning is performed within the linker. The C28x device presents a unified memory map to the programmer. This makes for easier programming in high-level languages. 3.2.8 L0, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7 SARAMs The F28335/F28235 and F28334/F28234 each contain an additional 32K × 16 of single-access RAM, divided into 8 blocks (L0-L7 with 4K each). The F28332/F28232 contain an additional 24K × 16 of single-access RAM, divided into 6 blocks (L0-L5 with 4K each). Each block can be independently accessed to minimize CPU pipeline stalls. Each block is mapped to both program and data space. L4, L5, L6, and L7 are DMA accessible 3.2.9 Boot ROM The Boot ROM is factory-programmed with boot-loading software. Boot-mode signals are provided to tell the bootloader software what boot mode to use on power up. The user can select to boot normally or to download new software from an external connection or to select boot software that is programmed in the internal Flash/ROM. The Boot ROM also contains standard tables, such as SIN/COS waveforms, for use in math related algorithms. 44 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 3-6. Boot Mode Selection GPIO87/XA15 GPIO86/XA14 GPIO85/XA13 GPIO84/XA12 F 1 1 1 1 Jump to Flash E 1 1 1 0 SCI-A boot D 1 1 0 1 SPI-A boot C 1 1 0 0 I2C-A boot B 1 0 1 1 eCAN-A boot A 1 0 1 0 McBSP-A boot 9 1 0 0 1 Jump to XINTF x16 8 1 0 0 0 Jump to XINTF x32 7 0 1 1 1 Jumpto OTP 6 0 1 1 0 Parallel GPIO I/O boot 5 0 1 0 1 Parallel XINTF boot 4 0 1 0 0 Jump to SARAM 3 0 0 1 1 Branch to check boot mode 2 0 0 1 0 Branch to Flash, skip ADC calibration 1 0 0 0 1 Branch to SARAM, skip ADC calibration 0 0 0 0 0 Branch to SCI, skip ADC calibration All four GPIO pins have an internal pullup. NOTE Modes 0, 1, and 2 in Table 3-6 are for TI debug only. Skipping the ADC calibration function in an application will cause the ADC to operate outside of the stated specifications 3.2.10 Security The devices support high levels of security to protect the user firmware from being reverse engineered. The security features a 128-bit password (hardcoded for 16 wait-states), which the user programs into the flash. One code security module (CSM) is used to protect the flash/OTP and the L0/L1/L2/L3 SARAM blocks. The security feature prevents unauthorized users from examining the memory contents via the JTAG port, executing code from external memory or trying to boot-load some undesirable software that would export the secure memory contents. To enable access to the secure blocks, the user must write the correct 128-bit KEY value, which matches the value stored in the password locations within the Flash. In addition to the CSM, the emulation code security logic (ECSL) has been implemented to prevent unauthorized users from stepping through secure code. Any code or data access to flash, user OTP, L0, L1, L2 or L3 memory while the emulator is connected will trip the ECSL and break the emulation connection. To allow emulation of secure code, while maintaining the CSM protection against secure memory reads, the user must write the correct value into the lower 64 bits of the KEY register, which matches the value stored in the lower 64 bits of the password locations within the flash. Note that dummy reads of all 128 bits of the password in the flash must still be performed. If the lower 64 bits of the password locations are all ones (unprogrammed), then the KEY value does not need to match. When initially debugging a device with the password locations in flash programmed (i.e., secured), the emulator takes some time to take control of the CPU. During this time, the CPU will start running and may execute an instruction that performs an access to a protected ECSL area. If this happens, the ECSL will trip and cause the emulator connection to be cut. Two solutions to this problem exist: 1. The first is to use the Wait-In-Reset emulation mode, which will hold the device in reset until the emulator takes control. The emulator must support this mode for this option. 2. The second option is to use the “Branch to check boot mode” boot option. This will sit in a loop and continuously poll the boot mode select pins. The user can select this boot mode and then exit this Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 45 ADVANCE INFORMATION (1) MODE (1) MODE TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 mode once the emulator is connected by re-mapping the PC to another address or by changing the boot mode selection pin to the desired boot mode. NOTE When the code-security passwords are programmed, all addresses between 0x33FF80 and 0x33FFF5 cannot be used as program code or data. These locations must be programmed to 0x0000. • If the code security feature is not used, addresses 0x33FF80 through 0x33FFEF may be used for code or data. Addresses 0x33FFF0 – 0x33FFF5 are reserved for data and should not contain program code. . The 128-bit password (at 0x33 FFF8 – 0x33 FFFF) must not be programmed to zeros. Doing so would permanently lock the device. • ADVANCE INFORMATION disclaimer Code Security Module Disclaimer THE CODE SECURITY MODULE (CSM) INCLUDED ON THIS DEVICE WAS DESIGNED TO PASSWORD PROTECT THE DATA STORED IN THE ASSOCIATED MEMORY (EITHER ROM OR FLASH) AND IS WARRANTED BY TEXAS INSTRUMENTS (TI), IN ACCORDANCE WITH ITS STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS, TO CONFORM TO TI'S PUBLISHED SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE WARRANTY PERIOD APPLICABLE FOR THIS DEVICE. TI DOES NOT, HOWEVER, WARRANT OR REPRESENT THAT THE CSM CANNOT BE COMPROMISED OR BREACHED OR THAT THE DATA STORED IN THE ASSOCIATED MEMORY CANNOT BE ACCESSED THROUGH OTHER MEANS. MOREOVER, EXCEPT AS SET FORTH ABOVE, TI MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS CONCERNING THE CSM OR OPERATION OF THIS DEVICE, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL TI BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED, ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF YOUR USE OF THE CSM OR THIS DEVICE, WHETHER OR NOT TI HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. EXCLUDED DAMAGES INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA, LOSS OF GOODWILL, LOSS OF USE OR INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS OR OTHER ECONOMIC LOSS. 3.2.11 Peripheral Interrupt Expansion (PIE) Block The PIE block serves to multiplex numerous interrupt sources into a smaller set of interrupt inputs. The PIE block can support up to 96 peripheral interrupts. On the F2833x/F2823x, 58 of the possible 96 interrupts are used by peripherals. The 96 interrupts are grouped into blocks of 8 and each group is fed into 1 of 12 CPU interrupt lines (INT1 to INT12). Each of the 96 interrupts is supported by its own vector stored in a dedicated RAM block that can be overwritten by the user. The vector is automatically fetched by the CPU on servicing the interrupt. It takes 8 CPU clock cycles to fetch the vector and save critical CPU registers. Hence the CPU can quickly respond to interrupt events. Prioritization of interrupts is controlled in hardware and software. Each individual interrupt can be enabled/disabled within the PIE block. 46 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 3.2.12 External Interrupts (XINT1-XINT7, XNMI) The devices support eight masked external interrupts (XINT1-XINT7, XNMI). XNMI can be connected to the INT13 or NMI interrupt of the CPU. Each of the interrupts can be selected for negative, positive, or both negative and positive edge triggering and can also be enabled/disabled (including the XNMI). XINT1, XINT2, and XNMI also contain a 16-bit free running up counter, which is reset to zero when a valid interrupt edge is detected. This counter can be used to accurately time stamp the interrupt. Unlike the 281x devices, there are no dedicated pins for the external interrupts. XINT1 XINT2, and XNMI interrupts can accept inputs from GPIO0 – GPIO31 pins. XINT3 – XINT7 interrupts can accept inputs from GPIO32 – GPIO63 pins. The device can be clocked by an external oscillator or by a crystal attached to the on-chip oscillator circuit. A PLL is provided supporting up to 10 input-clock-scaling ratios. The PLL ratios can be changed on-the-fly in software, enabling the user to scale back on operating frequency if lower power operation is desired. Refer to the Electrical Specification section for timing details. The PLL block can be set in bypass mode. 3.2.14 Watchdog The devices contain a watchdog timer. The user software must regularly reset the watchdog counter within a certain time frame; otherwise, the watchdog will generate a reset to the processor. The watchdog can be disabled if necessary. 3.2.15 Peripheral Clocking The clocks to each individual peripheral can be enabled/disabled so as to reduce power consumption when a peripheral is not in use. Additionally, the system clock to the serial ports (except I2C and eCAN) and the ADC blocks can be scaled relative to the CPU clock. This enables the timing of peripherals to be decoupled from increasing CPU clock speeds. 3.2.16 Low-Power Modes The devices are full static CMOS devices. Three low-power modes are provided: IDLE: Place CPU into low-power mode. Peripheral clocks may be turned off selectively and only those peripherals that need to function during IDLE are left operating. An enabled interrupt from an active peripheral or the watchdog timer will wake the processor from IDLE mode. STANDBY: Turns off clock to CPU and peripherals. This mode leaves the oscillator and PLL functional. An external interrupt event will wake the processor and the peripherals. Execution begins on the next valid cycle after detection of the interrupt event HALT: Turns off the internal oscillator. This mode basically shuts down the device and places it in the lowest possible power consumption mode. A reset or external signal can wake the device from this mode. 3.2.17 Peripheral Frames 0, 1, 2, 3 (PFn) The device segregates peripherals into three sections. The mapping of peripherals is as follows: PF0: PIE: PIE Interrupt Enable and Control Registers Plus PIE Vector Table Flash: Flash Waitstate Registers XINTF: External Interface Registers DMA DMA Registers Timers: CPU-Timers 0, 1, 2 Registers CSM: Code Security Module KEY Registers ADC: ADC Result Registers (dual-mapped) Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 47 ADVANCE INFORMATION 3.2.13 Oscillator and PLL TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 PF1: PF2: ADVANCE INFORMATION PF3: eCAN: eCAN Mailbox and Control Registers GPIO: GPIO MUX Configuration and Control Registers ePWM: Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator Module and Registers eCAP: Enhanced Capture Module and Registers eQEP: Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse Module and Registers SYS: System Control Registers SCI: Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Control and RX/TX Registers SPI: Serial Port Interface (SPI) Control and RX/TX Registers ADC: ADC Status, Control, and Result Register I2C: Inter-Integrated Circuit Module and Registers XINT External Interrupt Registers McBSP Multichannel Buffered Serial Port Registers 3.2.18 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) Multiplexer Most of the peripheral signals are multiplexed with general-purpose input/output (GPIO) signals. This enables the user to use a pin as GPIO if the peripheral signal or function is not used. On reset, GPIO pins are configured as inputs. The user can individually program each pin for GPIO mode or peripheral signal mode. For specific inputs, the user can also select the number of input qualification cycles. This is to filter unwanted noise glitches. The GPIO signals can also be used to bring the device out of specific low-power modes. 3.2.19 32-Bit CPU-Timers (0, 1, 2) CPU-Timers 0, 1, and 2 are identical 32-bit timers with presettable periods and with 16-bit clock prescaling. The timers have a 32-bit count down register, which generates an interrupt when the counter reaches zero. The counter is decremented at the CPU clock speed divided by the prescale value setting. When the counter reaches zero, it is automatically reloaded with a 32-bit period value. CPU-Timer 2 is reserved for Real-Time OS (RTOS)/BIOS applications. It is connected to INT14 of the CPU. If DSP/BIOS is not being used, CPU-Timer 2 is available for general use. CPU-Timer 1 is for general use and can be connected to INT13 of the CPU. CPU-Timer 0 is also for general use and is connected to the PIE block. 3.2.20 Control Peripherals The F2833x/F2823x devices support the following peripherals which are used for embedded control and communication: ePWM: The enhanced PWM peripheral supports independent/complementary PWM generation, adjustable dead-band generation for leading/trailing edges, latched/cycle-by-cycle trip mechanism. Some of the PWM pins support HRPWM features. eCAP: The enhanced capture peripheral uses a 32-bit time base and registers up to four programmable events in continuous/one-shot capture modes. This peripheral can also be configured to generate an auxiliary PWM signal. eQEP: The enhanced QEP peripheral uses a 32-bit position counter, supports low-speed measurement using capture unit and high-speed measurement using a 32-bit unit timer. This peripheral has a watchdog timer to detect motor stall and input error detection logic to identify simultaneous edge transition in QEP signals. ADC: The ADC block is a 12-bit converter, single ended, 16-channels. It contains two sample-and-hold units for simultaneous sampling. 3.2.21 Serial Port Peripherals 48 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 3.3 eCAN: This is the enhanced version of the CAN peripheral. It supports 32 mailboxes, time stamping of messages, and is CAN 2.0B-compliant. McBSP: The multichannel buffered serial port (McBSP) connects to E1/T1 lines, phone-quality codecs for modem applications or high-quality stereo audio DAC devices. The McBSP receive and transmit registers are supported by the DMA to significantly reduce the overhead for servicing this peripheral. Each McBSP module can be configured as an SPI as required. SPI: The SPI is a high-speed, synchronous serial I/O port that allows a serial bit stream of programmed length (one to sixteen bits) to be shifted into and out of the device at a programmable bit-transfer rate. Normally, the SPI is used for communications between the DSC and external peripherals or another processor. Typical applications include external I/O or peripheral expansion through devices such as shift registers, display drivers, and ADCs. Multi-device communications are supported by the master/slave operation of the SPI. On the F2833x/F2823x, the SPI contains a 16-level receive and transmit FIFO for reducing interrupt servicing overhead. SCI: The serial communications interface is a two-wire asynchronous serial port, commonly known as UART. The SCI contains a 16-level receive and transmit FIFO for reducing interrupt servicing overhead. I2C: The inter-integrated circuit (I2C) module provides an interface between a DSC and other devices compliant with Philips Semiconductors Inter-IC bus (I2C-bus) specification version 2.1 and connected by way of an I2C-bus. External components attached to this 2-wire serial bus can transmit/receive up to 8-bit data to/from the DSC through the I2C module. On the F2833x/F2823x, the I2C contains a 16-level receive and transmit FIFO for reducing interrupt servicing overhead. Register Map The devices contain four peripheral register spaces. The spaces are categorized as follows: Peripheral Frame 0: These are peripherals that are mapped directly to the CPU memory bus. See Table 3-7 Peripheral Frame 1 These are peripherals that are mapped to the 32-bit peripheral bus. See Table 3-8 Peripheral Frame 2: These are peripherals that are mapped to the 16-bit peripheral bus. See Table 3-9 Peripheral Frame 3: These are peripherals that are mapped to the 32-bit DMA-accessible peripheral bus. See Table 3-10 Table 3-7. Peripheral Frame 0 Registers (1) ADDRESS RANGE SIZE (×16) ACCESS TYPE (2) Device Emulation Registers 0x00 0880 - 0x00 09FF 384 EALLOW protected FLASH Registers (3) 0x00 0A80 - 0x00 0ADF 96 EALLOW protected Code Security Module Registers 0x00 0AE0 - 0x00 0AEF 16 EALLOW protected ADC registers (dual-mapped) 0 wait (DMA), 1 wait (CPU), read only 0x00 0B00 - 0x00 0B0F 16 Not EALLOW protected XINTF Registers 0x00 0B20 - 0x00 0B3F 32 Not EALLOW protected NAME (1) (2) (3) Registers in Frame 0 support 16-bit and 32-bit accesses. If registers are EALLOW protected, then writes cannot be performed until the EALLOW instruction is executed. The EDIS instruction disables writes to prevent stray code or pointers from corrupting register contents. The Flash Registers are also protected by the Code Security Module (CSM). Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 49 ADVANCE INFORMATION The devices support the following serial communication peripherals: TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 3-7. Peripheral Frame 0 Registers (continued) NAME ACCESS TYPE (2) ADDRESS RANGE SIZE (×16) CPU–TIMER0/1/2 Registers 0x00 0C00 - 0x00 0C3F 64 Not EALLOW protected PIE Registers 0x00 0CE0 - 0x00 0CFF 32 Not EALLOW protected PIE Vector Table 0x00 0D00 - 0x00 0DFF 256 EALLOW protected DMA Registers 0x00 1000 - 0x00 11FF 512 EALLOW protected Table 3-8. Peripheral Frame 1 Registers NAME ADVANCE INFORMATION ADDRESS RANGE SIZE (×16) ECAN-A Registers 0x0000 6000 - 0x0000 61FF 512 ECAN-B Registers 0x0000 6200 - 0x0000 63FF 512 EPWM1 + HRPWM1 Registers 0x0000 6800 - 0x0000 683F 64 EPWM2 + HRPWM2 Registers 0x0000 6840 - 0x0000 687F 64 EPWM3 + HRPWM3 Registers 0x0000 6880 - 0x0000 68BF 64 EPWM4 + HRPWM4 Registers 0x0000 68C0 - 0x0000 68FF 64 EPWM5 + HRPWM5 Registers 0x0000 6900 - 0x0000 693F 64 EPWM6 + HRPWM6 Registers 0x0000 6940 - 0x0000 697F 64 ECAP1 Registers 0x0000 6A00 - 0x0000 6A1F 32 ECAP2 Registers 0x0000 6A20 - 0x0000 6A3F 32 ECAP3 Registers 0x0000 6A40 - 0x0000 6A5F 32 ECAP4 Registers 0x0000 6A60 - 0x0000 6A7F 32 ECAP5 Registers 0x0000 6A80 - 0x0000 6A9F 32 ECAP6 Registers 0x0000 6AA0 - 0x0000 6ABF 32 EQEP1 Registers 0x0000 6B00 - 0x0000 6B3F 64 EQEP2 Registers 0x0000 6B40 - 0x0000 6B7F 64 GPIO Registers 0x0000 6F80 - 0x0000 6FFF 128 Table 3-9. Peripheral Frame 2 Registers NAME ADDRESS RANGE SIZE (×16) System Control Registers 0x0000 7010 - 0x0000 702F 32 SPI-A Registers 0x0000 7040 - 0x0000 704F 16 SCI-A Registers 0x0000 7050 - 0x0000 705F 16 External Interrupt Registers 0x0000 7070 - 0x0000 707F 16 ADC Registers 0x0000 7100 - 0x0000 711F 32 SCI-B Registers 0x0000 7750 - 0x0000 775F 16 SCI-C Registers 0x0000 7770 - 0x0000 777F 16 I2C-A Registers 0x0000 7900 - 0x0000 793F 64 Table 3-10. Peripheral Frame 3 Registers NAME ADDRESS RANGE SIZE (×16) McBSP-A Registers 0x0000 5000 - 0x0000 503F 64 McBSP-B Registers 0x0000 5040 - 0x0000 507F 64 3.4 Device Emulation Registers These registers are used to control the protection mode of the C28x CPU and to monitor some critical device signals. The registers are defined in Table 3-11. 50 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 3-11. Device Emulation Registers ADDRESS RANGE SIZE (x16) DEVICECNF 0x0880 0x0881 2 Device Configuration Register PARTID 0x0882 1 Part ID Register 0x00F8 (1) - F28332/F28232 0x00F9 - F28334/F28234 0x00FA - F28335/F28235 REVID 0x0883 1 Revision ID Register 0x0000 - Silicon Rev. 0 - TMX PROTSTART 0x0884 1 Block Protection Start Address Register PROTRANGE 0x0885 1 Block Protection Range Address Register NAME The first byte (00) denotes flash devices. FF denotes ROM devices. Other values are reserved for future devices. ADVANCE INFORMATION (1) DESCRIPTION Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 51 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 3.5 Interrupts Figure 3-5 shows how the various interrupt sources are multiplexed. WAKEINT DMA 96 Interrupts PIE C28 Core WDINT Sync LPMINT Watchdog Low Power Models SYSCLKOUT Interrupt Control XINT1 Latch XINT1CR(15:0) XINT1CTR(15:0) GPIOXINT1SEL(4:0) DMA XINT2 ADC XINT2 XINT2SOC Latch Interrupt Control MUX ADVANCE INFORMATION XINT1 INT1 to INT12 Clear MUX DMA Peripherals (A), (SPI, SCI, I2C, CAN, McBSP (A) EPWM, ECAP, EQEP, ADC ) XINT2CR(15:0) XINT2CTR(15:0) GPIOXINT2SEL(4:0) DMA TINT0 CPU Timer 0 DMA TINT2 CPU Timer 2 NMI CPU Timer 1 TOUT1 Flash Wrapper Interrupt Control MUX INT13 MUX TINT1 XNMI_ XINT13 GPIO0.int Latch MUX INT14 XNMICR(15:0) 1 GPIO Mux GPIO31.int XNMICTR(15:0) GPIOXNMISEL(4:0) DMA A. DMA-accessible Figure 3-5. External and PIE Interrupt Sources 52 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 XINT3 Interrupt Control Latch Mux DMA XINT3CR(15:0) GPIOXINT3SEL(4:0) XINT4 Interrupt Control Latch Mux DMA ADVANCE INFORMATION XINT4CR(15:0) PIE C28 Core XINT5 Interrupt Control Latch Mux INT1 to INT12 96 Interrupts GPIOXINT4SEL(4:0) DMA XINT5CR(15:0) GPIOXINT5SEL(4:0) XINT6 Interrupt Control Latch Mux DMA XINT6CR(15:0) GPIOXINT6SEL(4:0) DMA Interrupt Control Latch Mux GPIO32.int XINT7 XINT7CR(15:0) GPIO63.int GPIO Mux GPIOXINT7SEL(4:0) Figure 3-6. External Interrupts Eight PIE block interrupts are grouped into one CPU interrupt. In total, 12 CPU interrupt groups, with 8 interrupts per group equals 96 possible interrupts. On the F2833x/F2823x, 58 of these are used by peripherals as shown in Table 3-12. The TRAP #VectorNumber instruction transfers program control to the interrupt service routine corresponding to the vector specified. TRAP #0 attempts to transfer program control to the address pointed to by the reset vector. The PIE vector table does not, however, include a reset vector. Therefore, TRAP #0 should not be used when the PIE is enabled. Doing so will result in undefined behavior. When the PIE is enabled, TRAP #1 through TRAP #12 will transfer program control to the interrupt service routine corresponding to the first vector within the PIE group. For example: TRAP #1 fetches the vector from INT1.1, TRAP #2 fetches the vector from INT2.1, and so forth. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 53 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 IFR(12:1) IER(12:1) INTM INT1 INT2 1 CPU MUX 0 INT11 INT12 (Flag) ADVANCE INFORMATION INTx Global Enable (Enable) INTx.1 INTx.2 INTx.3 INTx.4 INTx.5 INTx.6 INTx.7 INTx.8 MUX PIEACKx (Enable/Flag) (Enable) (Flag) PIEIERx(8:1) PIEIFRx(8:1) From Peripherals or External Interrupts Figure 3-7. Multiplexing of Interrupts Using the PIE Block Table 3-12. PIE Peripheral Interrupts (1) CPU INTERRUPTS (1) 54 PIE INTERRUPTS INTx.8 INTx.7 INTx.6 INTx.5 INTx.4 INTx.3 INTx.2 INTx.1 INT1 WAKEINT (LPM/WD) TINT0 (TIMER 0) ADCINT (ADC) XINT2 XINT1 Reserved SEQ2INT (ADC) SEQ1INT (ADC) INT2 Reserved Reserved INT3 Reserved Reserved EPWM6_INT (ePWM6) EPWM5_INT (ePWM5) EPWM4_INT (ePWM4) EPWM3_INT (ePWM3) EPWM2_INT (ePWM2) EPWM1_INT (ePWM1) INT4 Reserved Reserved ECAP6_INT (ECAP6) ECAP5_INT (ECAP5) ECAP4_INT (eCAP4) ECAP3_INT (eCAP3) ECAP2_INT (eCAP2) ECAP1_INT (eCAP1) INT5 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved EQEP2_INT (eQEP2) EQEP1_INT (eQEP1) INT6 Reserved Reserved MXINTA (McBSP-A) MRINTA (McBSP-A) MXINTB (McBSP-B) MRINTB (McBSP-B) SPITXINTA (SPI-A) SPIRXINTA (SPI-A) INT7 Reserved Reserved DINTCH6 (DMA) DINTCH5 (DMA) DINTCH4 (DMA) DINTCH3 (DMA) DINTCH2 (DMA) DINTCH1 (DMA) INT8 Reserved Reserved SCITXINTC (SCI-C) SCIRXINTC (SCI-C) Reserved Reserved I2CINT2A (I2C-A) I2CINT1A (I2C-A) INT9 ECAN1_INTB (CAN-B) ECAN0_INTB (CAN-B) ECAN1_INTA (CAN-A) ECAN0_INTA (CAN-A) SCITXINTB (SCI-B) SCIRXINTB (SCI-B) SCITXINTA (SCI-A) SCIRXINTA (SCI-A) INT10 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved INT11 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved INT12 LUF (FPU) LVF (FPU) Reserved XINT7 XINT6 XINT5 XINT4 XINT3 EPWM6_TZINT EPWM5_TZINT EPWM4_TZINT EPWM3_TZINT EPWM2_TZINT EPWM1_TZINT (ePWM6) (ePWM5) (ePWM4) (ePWM3) (ePWM2) (ePWM1) Out of the 96 possible interrupts, 58 interrupts are currently used. The remaining interrupts are reserved for future devices. These interrupts can be used as software interrupts if they are enabled at the PIEIFRx level, provided none of the interrupts within the group is being used by a peripheral. Otherwise, interrupts coming in from peripherals may be lost by accidentally clearing their flag while modifying the PIEIFR. To summarize, there are two safe cases when the reserved interrupts could be used as software interrupts: 1) No peripheral within the group is asserting interrupts. 2) No peripheral interrupts are assigned to the group (example PIE group 11). Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 3-13. PIE Configuration and Control Registers DESCRIPTION (1) ADDRESS SIZE (X16) PIECTRL 0x0CE0 1 PIE, Control Register PIEACK 0x0CE1 1 PIE, Acknowledge Register PIEIER1 0x0CE2 1 PIE, INT1 Group Enable Register PIEIFR1 0x0CE3 1 PIE, INT1 Group Flag Register PIEIER2 0x0CE4 1 PIE, INT2 Group Enable Register PIEIFR2 0x0CE5 1 PIE, INT2 Group Flag Register PIEIER3 0x0CE6 1 PIE, INT3 Group Enable Register PIEIFR3 0x0CE7 1 PIE, INT3 Group Flag Register PIEIER4 0x0CE8 1 PIE, INT4 Group Enable Register PIEIFR4 0x0CE9 1 PIE, INT4 Group Flag Register PIEIER5 0x0CEA 1 PIE, INT5 Group Enable Register PIEIFR5 0x0CEB 1 PIE, INT5 Group Flag Register PIEIER6 0x0CEC 1 PIE, INT6 Group Enable Register PIEIFR6 0x0CED 1 PIE, INT6 Group Flag Register PIEIER7 0x0CEE 1 PIE, INT7 Group Enable Register PIEIFR7 0x0CEF 1 PIE, INT7 Group Flag Register PIEIER8 0x0CF0 1 PIE, INT8 Group Enable Register PIEIFR8 0x0CF1 1 PIE, INT8 Group Flag Register PIEIER9 0x0CF2 1 PIE, INT9 Group Enable Register PIEIFR9 0x0CF3 1 PIE, INT9 Group Flag Register PIEIER10 0x0CF4 1 PIE, INT10 Group Enable Register PIEIFR10 0x0CF5 1 PIE, INT10 Group Flag Register PIEIER11 0x0CF6 1 PIE, INT11 Group Enable Register PIEIFR11 0x0CF7 1 PIE, INT11 Group Flag Register PIEIER12 0x0CF8 1 PIE, INT12 Group Enable Register PIEIFR12 0x0CF9 1 PIE, INT12 Group Flag Register Reserved 0x0CFA 0x0CFF 6 Reserved (1) ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME The PIE configuration and control registers are not protected by EALLOW mode. The PIE vector table is protected. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 55 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 3.5.1 External Interrupts Table 3-14. External Interrupt Registers Name ADVANCE INFORMATION Address Size (x16) XINT1CR 0x0000 7070 1 XINT1 configuration register XINT2CR 0x0000 7071 1 XINT2 configuration register XINT3CR 0x0000 7072 1 XINT3 configuration register XINT4CR 0x0000 7073 1 XINT4 configuration register XINT5CR 0x0000 7074 1 XINT5 configuration register XINT6CR 0x0000 7075 1 XINT6 configuration register XINT7CR 0x0000 7076 1 XINT7 configuration register XNMICR 0x0000 7077 1 XNMI configuration register XINT1CTR 0x0000 7078 1 XINT1 counter register XINT2 counter register XINT2CTR 0x0000 7079 1 Reserved 0x707A - 0x707E 5 XNMICTR 0x0000 707F 1 Description XNMI counter register Each external interrupt can be enabled/disabled or qualified using positive, negative, or both positive and negative edge. For more information, see the TMS320F2833x Digital Signal Controller (DSC) System and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFB0). 3.6 System Control This section describes the oscillator, PLL and clocking mechanisms, the watchdog function and the low power modes. Figure 3-8 shows the various clock and reset domains that will be discussed. 56 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 C28x Core SYSCLKOUT I/O SPI-A, SCI-A/B/C, I2C-A LOSPCP Bridge Peripheral registers Peripheral bus Clock enables /2 I/O eCAN-A/B Peripheral registers ADVANCE INFORMATION LSPCLK Memory bus Clock enables System control register Clock enables GPIO Mux Bridge I/O EPWM1/../6, HRPWM1/../6, ECAP1/../6, EQEP1/2 Peripheral registers Clock enables LSPCLK I/O McBSP-A/B LOSPCP Peripheral registers Bridge Clock enable CPU timer 0/1/2 CPU timer registers Clock enable 16 channels 12-Bit ADC HISPCP Bridge ADC registers Result registers Clock Enables A. DMA bus HSPCLK DMA CLKIN is the clock into the CPU. It is passed out of the CPU as SYSCLKOUT (that is, CLKIN is the same frequency as SYSCLKOUT). See Figure 3-9 for an illustration of how CLKIN is derived. Figure 3-8. Clock and Reset Domains Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 57 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 The PLL, clocking, watchdog and low-power modes, are controlled by the registers listed in Table 3-15. Table 3-15. PLL, Clocking, Watchdog, and Low-Power Mode Registers Name ADVANCE INFORMATION Address Size (x16) PLLSTS 0x0000-7011 1 Reserved 0x0000-7012 - 0x0000-7018 7 HISPCP 0x0000-701A 1 High-Speed Peripheral Clock Pre-Scaler Register LOSPCP 0x0000-701B 1 Low-Speed Peripheral Clock Pre-Scaler Register PCLKCR0 0x0000-701C 1 Peripheral Clock Control Register 0 PCLKCR1 0x0000-701D 1 Peripheral Clock Control Register 1 LPMCR0 0x0000-701E 1 Low Power Mode Control Register 0 Reserved 0x0000-701F 1 Low Power Mode Control Register 1 PCLKCR3 0x0000-7020 1 Peripheral Clock Control Register 3 PLLCR 0x0000-7021 1 PLL Control Register SCSR 0x0000-7022 1 System Control and Status Register WDCNTR 0x0000-7023 1 Watchdog Counter Register Reserved 0x0000-7024 1 WDKEY 0x0000-7025 1 0x0000-7026 - 0x0000-7028 3 0x0000-7029 1 0x0000-702A - 0x0000-702F 6 Reserved WDCR Reserved 3.6.1 Description PLL Status Register Watchdog Reset Key Register Watchdog Control Register OSC and PLL Block Figure 3-9 shows the OSC and PLL block. XCLKIN (3.3-V clock input from external oscillator) OSCCLK OSCCLK 0 PLLSTS[OSCOFF] PLL OSCCLK or VCOCLK VCOCLK n /1 /2 CLKIN To CPU /4 n≠ 0 PLLSTS[PLLOFF] External Crystal or Resonator X1 On-chip oscillator PLLSTS[DIVSEL] 4-bit PLL Select (PLLCR) X2 Figure 3-9. OSC and PLL Block Diagram The on-chip oscillator circuit enables a crystal/resonator to be attached to the F2833x/F2823x devices using the X1 and X2 pins. If the on-chip oscillator is not used, an external oscillator can be used in either one of the following configurations: 1. A 3.3-V external oscillator can be directly connected to the XCLKIN pin. The X2 pin should be left unconnected and the X1 pin tied low. The logic-high level in this case should not exceed VDDIO. 2. A 1.9-V external oscillator can be directly connected to the X1 pin. The X2 pin should be left unconnected and the XCLKIN pin tied low. The logic-high level in this case should not exceed VDD. The three possible input-clock configurations are shown in Figure 3-10 through Figure 3-12 58 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 XCLKIN X1 X2 NC External Clock Signal (Toggling 0 −VDDIO) Figure 3-10. Using a 3.3-V External Oscillator External Clock Signal (Toggling 0 −VDD) ADVANCE INFORMATION X2 X1 XCLKIN NC Figure 3-11. Using a 1.9-V External Oscillator XCLKIN X1 X2 CL2 CL1 Crystal Figure 3-12. Using the Internal Oscillator 3.6.1.1 External Reference Oscillator Clock Option The typical specifications for the external quartz crystal for a frequency of 20 MHz are listed below: • Fundamental mode, parallel resonant • CL (load capacitance) = 12 pF • CL1 = CL2 = 24 pF • Cshunt = 6 pF • ESR range = 30 to 60 Ω TI recommends that customers have the resonator/crystal vendor characterize the operation of their device with the DSC chip. The resonator/crystal vendor has the equipment and expertise to tune the tank circuit. The vendor can also advise the customer regarding the proper tank component values that will produce proper start up and stability over the entire operating range. 3.6.1.2 PLL-Based Clock Module The devices have an on-chip, PLL-based clock module. This module provides all the necessary clocking signals for the device, as well as control for low-power mode entry. The PLL has a 4-bit ratio control PLLCR[DIV] to select different CPU clock rates. The watchdog module should be disabled before writing to the PLLCR register. It can be re-enabled (if need be) after the PLL module has stabilized, which takes 131072 OSCCLK cycles. The input clock and PLLCR[DIV] bits should be chosen in such a way that the output frequency of the PLL (VCOCLK) does not exceed 300 MHz. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 59 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 3-16. PLLCR (1) Bit Descriptions SYSCLKOUT (CLKIN) ADVANCE INFORMATION (1) (2) PLLCR[DIV] VALUE (2) PLLSTS[DIVSEL] = 0 or 1 0000 (PLL bypass) OSCCLK/4 (Default) OSCCLK/2 OSCCLK 0001 (OSCCLK * 1)/4 (OSCCLK*1)/2 OSCCLK*1 0010 (OSCCLK * 2)/4 (OSCCLK*2)/2 OSCCLK*2 0011 (OSCCLK * 3)/4 (OSCCLK*3)/2 OSCCLK*3 0100 (OSCCLK * 4)/4 (OSCCLK*4)/2 OSCCLK*4 0101 (OSCCLK * 5)/4 (OSCCLK*5)/2 OSCCLK*5 0110 (OSCCLK * 6)/4 (OSCCLK*6)/2 OSCCLK*6 0111 (OSCCLK * 7)/4 (OSCCLK*7)/2 OSCCLK*7 1000 (OSCCLK * 8)/4 (OSCCLK*8)/2 OSCCLK*8 1001 (OSCCLK * 9)/4 (OSCCLK*9)/2 OSCCLK*9 1010 (OSCCLK * 10)/4 (OSCCLK*10)/2 OSCCLK*10 1011 - 1111 Reserved Reserved Reserved PLLSTS[DIVSEL] = 2 PLLSTS[DIVSEL] = 3 PLLSTS[DIVSEL] must be 0 before writing to the PLLCR and must be set only to 2 or 3 after PLLSTS[PLLLOCKS] = 1. By default, PLLSTS[DIVSEL] is configured for /4. The boot ROM changes this to /2. The PLL control register (PLLCR) and PLL Status Register (PLLSTS) are reset to their default state by the XRS signal or a watchdog reset only. A reset issued by the debugger or the missing clock detect logic have no effect. Table 3-17. CLKIN Divide Options PLLSTS [DIVSEL] CLKIN DIVIDE 0 /4 1 /4 2 /2 3 /1 The PLL-based clock module provides two modes of operation: • Crystal-operation - This mode allows the use of an external crystal/resonator to provide the time base to the device. • External clock source operation - This mode allows the internal oscillator to be bypassed. The device clocks are generated from an external clock source input on the X1 or the XCLKIN pin. Table 3-18. Possible PLL Configuration Modes REMARKS PLLSTS[DIVSEL] (1) CLKIN AND SYSCLKOUT PLL Off Invoked by the user setting the PLLOFF bit in the PLLSTS register. The PLL block is disabled in this mode. This can be useful to reduce system noise and for low power operation. The PLLCR register must first be set to 0x0000 (PLL Bypass) before entering this mode. The CPU clock (CLKIN) is derived directly from the input clock on either X1/X2, X1 or XCLKIN. 0, 1 2 3 OSCCLK/4 OSCCLK/2 OSCCLK/1 PLL Bypass PLL Bypass is the default PLL configuration upon power-up or after an external reset (XRS). This mode is selected when the PLLCR register is set to 0x0000 or while the PLL locks to a new frequency after the PLLCR register has been modified. In this mode, the PLL itself is bypassed but the PLL is not turned off. 0, 1 2 3 OSCCLK/4 OSCCLK/2 OSCCLK/1 PLL Enable Achieved by writing a non-zero value n into the PLLCR register. Upon writing to the PLLCR the device will switch to PLL Bypass mode until the PLL locks. 0, 1 2 3 OSCCLK*n/4 OSCCLK*n/2 OSCCLK*n/1 PLL MODE (1) 60 PLLSTS[DIVSEL] must be 0 before writing to the PLLCR and must only be set to 1 after PLLSTS[PLLLOCKS] = 1. See the TMS320F2833x Digital Signal Controller (DSC) System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature Number SPRUFB0) for more information. Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 3.6.1.3 Loss of Input Clock Normally, when the input clocks are present, the watchdog counter decrements to initiate a watchdog reset or WDINT interrupt. However, when the external input clock fails, the watchdog counter stops decrementing (i.e., the watchdog counter does not change with the limp-mode clock). In addition to this, the device will be reset and the “Missing Clock Status” (MCLKSTS) bit will be set. These conditions could be used by the application firmware to detect the input clock failure and initiate necessary shut-down procedure for the system. NOTE Applications in which the correct CPU operating frequency is absolutely critical should implement a mechanism by which the DSC will be held in reset, should the input clocks ever fail. For example, an R-C circuit may be used to trigger the XRS pin of the DSC, should the capacitor ever get fully charged. An I/O pin may be used to discharge the capacitor on a periodic basis to prevent it from getting fully charged. Such a circuit would also help in detecting failure of the flash memory and the VDD3VFL rail. 3.6.2 Watchdog Block The watchdog block on the F2833x/F2823x device is similar to the one used on the 240x and 281x devices. The watchdog module generates an output pulse, 512 oscillator clocks wide (OSCCLK), whenever the 8-bit watchdog up counter has reached its maximum value. To prevent this, the user disables the counter or the software must periodically write a 0x55 + 0xAA sequence into the watchdog key register which will reset the watchdog counter. Figure 3-13 shows the various functional blocks within the watchdog module. WDCR (WDPS[2:0]) WDCR (WDDIS) WDCNTR(7:0) OSCCLK Watchdog Prescaler /512 WDCLK 8-Bit Watchdog Counter CLR Clear Counter Internal Pullup WDKEY(7:0) Watchdog 55 + AA Key Detector WDRST Generate Output Pulse WDINT (512 OSCCLKs) Good Key XRS Core-reset WDCR (WDCHK[2:0]) WDRST(A) A. 1 0 Bad WDCHK Key SCSR (WDENINT) 1 The WDRST signal is driven low for 512 OSCCLK cycles. Figure 3-13. Watchdog Module The WDINT signal enables the watchdog to be used as a wakeup from IDLE/STANDBY mode. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 61 ADVANCE INFORMATION In PLL-enabled and PLL-bypass mode, if the input clock OSCCLK is removed or absent, the PLL will still issue a limp-mode clock. The limp-mode clock continues to clock the CPU and peripherals at a typical frequency of 1-5 MHz. Limp mode is not specified to work from power-up, only after input clocks have been present initially. In PLL bypass mode, the limp mode clock from the PLL is automatically routed to the CPU if the input clock is removed or absent. TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 In STANDBY mode, all peripherals are turned off on the device. The only peripheral that remains functional is the watchdog. The WATCHDOG module will run off OSCCLK. The WDINT signal is fed to the LPM block so that it can wake the device from STANDBY (if enabled). See Section Section 3.7, Low-Power Modes Block, for more details. In IDLE mode, the WDINT signal can generate an interrupt to the CPU, via the PIE, to take the CPU out of IDLE mode. In HALT mode, this feature cannot be used because the oscillator (and PLL) are turned off and hence so is the WATCHDOG. 3.7 Low-Power Modes Block ADVANCE INFORMATION The low-power modes on the F2833x/F2823x devices are similar to the 240x devices. Table 3-19 summarizes the various modes. Table 3-19. Low-Power Modes EXIT (1) MODE LPMCR0(1:0) OSCCLK CLKIN SYSCLKOUT IDLE 00 On On On (2) XRS, Watchdog interrupt, any enabled interrupt, XNMI STANDBY 01 On (watchdog still running) Off Off XRS, Watchdog interrupt, GPIO Port A signal, debugger (3), XNMI HALT 1X Off (oscillator and PLL turned off, watchdog not functional) Off Off XRS, GPIO Port A signal, XNMI, debugger (3) (1) (2) (3) The Exit column lists which signals or under what conditions the low power mode will be exited. A low signal, on any of the signals, will exit the low power condition. This signal must be kept low long enough for an interrupt to be recognized by the device. Otherwise the IDLE mode will not be exited and the device will go back into the indicated low power mode. The IDLE mode on the C28x behaves differently than on the 24x/240x. On the C28x, the clock output from the CPU (SYSCLKOUT) is still functional while on the 24x/240x the clock is turned off. On the C28x, the JTAG port can still function even if the CPU clock (CLKIN) is turned off. The various low-power modes operate as follows: IDLE Mode: This mode is exited by any enabled interrupt or an XNMI that is recognized by the processor. The LPM block performs no tasks during this mode as long as the LPMCR0(LPM) bits are set to 0,0. STANDBY Mode: Any GPIO port A signal (GPIO[31:0]) can wake the device from STANDBY mode. The user must select which signal(s) will wake the device in the GPIOLPMSEL register. The selected signal(s) are also qualified by the OSCCLK before waking the device. The number of OSCCLKs is specified in the LPMCR0 register. HALT Mode: Only the XRS and any GPIO port A signal (GPIO[31:0]) can wake the device from HALT mode. The user selects the signal in the GPIOLPMSEL register. NOTE The low-power modes do not affect the state of the output pins (PWM pins included). They will be in whatever state the code left them in when the IDLE instruction was executed. See the TMS320F2833x Digital Signal Controller (DSC) System and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFB0) for more details. 62 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback www.ti.com TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals ADVANCE INFORMATION The integrated peripherals of the F2833x/F2823x devices are described in the following subsections: • 6-channel Direct Memory Access (DMA) • Three 32-bit CPU-Timers • Up to six enhanced PWM modules (ePWM1, ePWM2, ePWM3, ePWM4, ePWM5, ePWM6) • Up to six enhanced capture modules (eCAP1, eCAP2, eCAP3, eCAP4, eCAP5, eCAP6) • Up to two enhanced QEP modules (eQEP1, eQEP2) • Enhanced analog-to-digital converter (ADC) module • Up to two enhanced controller area network (eCAN) modules (eCAN-A, eCAN-B) • Up to three serial communications interface modules (SCI-A, SCI-B, SCI-C) • One serial peripheral interface (SPI) module (SPI-A) • Inter-integrated circuit module (I2C) • Up to two multichannel buffered serial port (McBSP-A, McBSP-B) modules • Digital I/O and shared pin functions • External Interface (XINTF) 63 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.1 DMA Overview ADVANCE INFORMATION Features: • 6 Channels with independent PIE interrupts • Trigger Sources: – ADC Sequencer 1 and Sequencer 2 – McBSP-A and McBSP-B transmit and receive logic – XINT1-7 and XINT13 – CPU Timers – Software • Data Sources/Destinations: – L4-L7 16k x 16 SARAM – All XINTF zones – ADC Memory Bus mapped RESULT registers – McBSP-A and McBSP-B transmit and receive buffers • Word Size: 16-bit or 32-bit (McBSPs limited to 16-bit) • Throughput: 4 cycles/word (5 cycles/word for McBSP reads) ADC CPU ADC PF0 control ADC I/F and RESULT ADC registers RESULT DMA registers PF0 I/F L4 I/F L4 SARAM (4Kx16) L5 I/F L5 SARAM (4Kx16) L6 I/F L6 SARAM (4Kx16) L7 I/F L7 SARAM (4Kx16) INT7 ADC PF2 I/F External interrupts CPU timers PIE DINT[CH1:CH6] XINTF zones interface XINTF mem zones CPU bus CPU PF3 I/F McBSP A Event triggers DMA 6-ch McBSP B DMA bus Figure 4-1. DMA Functional Block Diagram 64 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.2 32-Bit CPU-Timers 0/1/2 There are three 32-bit CPU-timers on the devices (CPU-TIMER0/1/2). Timer 2 is reserved for DSP/BIOS™. CPU-Timer 0 and CPU-Timer 1 can be used in user applications. These timers are different from the timers that are present in the ePWM modules. NOTE NOTE: If the application is not using DSP/BIOS, then CPU-Timer 2 can be used in the application. ADVANCE INFORMATION Reset Timer Reload 16-Bit Timer Divide-Down TDDRH:TDDR 32-Bit Timer Period PRDH:PRD 16-Bit Prescale Counter PSCH:PSC SYSCLKOUT TCR.4 (Timer Start Status) 32-Bit Counter TIMH:TIM Borrow Borrow TINT Figure 4-2. CPU-Timers The timer interrupt signals (TINT0, TINT1, TINT2) are connected as shown in Figure 4-3. INT1 to INT12 PIE TINT0 CPU-TIMER 0 28x CPU TINT1 CPU-TIMER 1 INT13 XINT13 INT14 TINT2 A. The timer registers are connected to the memory bus of the C28x processor. B. The timing of the timers is synchronized to SYSCLKOUT of the processor clock. CPU-TIMER 2 (Reserved for DSP/BIOS) Figure 4-3. CPU-Timer Interrupt Signals and Output Signal Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 65 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 The general operation of the timer is as follows: The 32-bit counter register "TIMH:TIM" is loaded with the value in the period register "PRDH:PRD". The counter register decrements at the SYSCLKOUT rate of the C28x. When the counter reaches 0, a timer interrupt output signal generates an interrupt pulse. The registers listed in Table 4-1 are used to configure the timers. For more information, see the TMS320F2833x Digital Signal Controller (DSC) System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFB0) Table 4-1. CPU-Timers 0, 1, 2 Configuration and Control Registers NAME ADVANCE INFORMATION ADDRESS SIZE (x16) TIMER0TIM 0x0C00 1 CPU-Timer 0, Counter Register TIMER0TIMH 0x0C01 1 CPU-Timer 0, Counter Register High TIMER0PRD 0x0C02 1 CPU-Timer 0, Period Register TIMER0PRDH 0x0C03 1 CPU-Timer 0, Period Register High TIMER0TCR 0x0C04 1 CPU-Timer 0, Control Register Reserved 0x0C05 1 TIMER0TPR 0x0C06 1 CPU-Timer 0, Prescale Register TIMER0TPRH 0x0C07 1 CPU-Timer 0, Prescale Register High TIMER1TIM 0x0C08 1 CPU-Timer 1, Counter Register TIMER1TIMH 0x0C09 1 CPU-Timer 1, Counter Register High TIMER1PRD 0x0C0A 1 CPU-Timer 1, Period Register TIMER1PRDH 0x0C0B 1 CPU-Timer 1, Period Register High TIMER1TCR 0x0C0C 1 CPU-Timer 1, Control Register Reserved 0x0C0D 1 TIMER1TPR 0x0C0E 1 CPU-Timer 1, Prescale Register TIMER1TPRH 0x0C0F 1 CPU-Timer 1, Prescale Register High TIMER2TIM 0x0C10 1 CPU-Timer 2, Counter Register TIMER2TIMH 0x0C11 1 CPU-Timer 2, Counter Register High TIMER2PRD 0x0C12 1 CPU-Timer 2, Period Register TIMER2PRDH 0x0C13 1 CPU-Timer 2, Period Register High TIMER2TCR 0x0C14 1 CPU-Timer 2, Control Register Reserved 0x0C15 1 TIMER2TPR 0x0C16 1 CPU-Timer 2, Prescale Register TIMER2TPRH 0x0C17 1 CPU-Timer 2, Prescale Register High Reserved 0x0C18 0x0C3F 40 66 Peripherals DESCRIPTION Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.3 Enhanced PWM Modules (ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6) The F2833x/F2823x devices contain up to six enhanced PWM Modules (ePWM). Figure 4-4 shows a block diagram of multiple ePWM modules. Figure 4-4 shows the signal interconnections with the ePWM. See the TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Module Reference Guide (literature number SPRU791) for more details. EPWM1SYNCI EPWM1SYNCI EPWM1A ADVANCE INFORMATION EPWM1INT EPWM1SOC ePWM1 module EPWM1B TZ1 to TZ6 to eCAP1 module (sync in) EPWM1SYNCO EPWM1SYNCO . EPWM2SYNCI EPWM2INT EPWM2SOC PIE EPWM2A ePWM2 module EPWM2B GPIO MUX TZ1 to TZ6 EPWM2SYNCO EPWMxSYNCI EPWMxINT EPWMxSOC EPWMxA ePWMx module EPWMxB EPWMxSYNCO TZ1 to TZ6 ADCSOCx0 ADC Peripheral Bus Figure 4-4. Multiple PWM Modules in a F2833x/F2823x System Table 4-2 shows the complete ePWM register set per module. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 67 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 4-2. ePWM Control and Status Registers EPWM1 EPWM2 EPWM3 EPWM4 EPWM5 EPWM6 SIZE (x16) / #SHADOW TBCTL 0x6800 0x6840 0x6880 0x68C0 0x6900 0x6940 1/0 Time Base Control Register TBSTS 0x6801 0x6841 0x6881 0x68C1 0x6901 0x6941 1/0 Time Base Status Register TBPHSHR 0x6802 0x6842 0x6882 0x68C2 0x6902 0x6942 1/0 Time Base Phase HRPWM Register TBPHS 0x6803 0x6843 0x6883 0x68C3 0x6903 0x6943 1/0 Time Base Phase Register TBCTR 0x6804 0x6844 0x6884 0x68C4 0x6904 0x6944 1/0 Time Base Counter Register TBPRD 0x6805 0x6845 0x6885 0x68C5 0x6905 0x6945 1/1 Time Base Period Register Set CMPCTL 0x6807 0x6847 0x6887 0x68C7 0x6907 0x6947 1/0 Counter Compare Control Register CMPAHR 0x6808 0x6848 0x6888 0x68C8 0x6908 0x6948 1/1 Time Base Compare A HRPWM Register CMPA 0x6809 0x6849 0x6889 0x68C9 0x6909 0x6949 1/1 Counter Compare A Register Set CMPB 0x680A 0x684A 0x688A 0x68CA 0x690A 0x694A 1/1 Counter Compare B Register Set AQCTLA 0x680B 0x684B 0x688B 0x68CB 0x690B 0x694B 1/0 Action Qualifier Control Register For Output A AQCTLB 0x680C 0x684C 0x688C 0x68CC 0x690C 0x694C 1/0 Action Qualifier Control Register For Output B AQSFRC 0x680D 0x684D 0x688D 0x68CD 0x690D 0x694D 1/0 Action Qualifier Software Force Register AQCSFRC 0x680E 0x684E 0x688E 0x68CE 0x690E 0x694E 1/1 Action Qualifier Continuous S/W Force Register Set DBCTL 0x680F 0x684F 0x688F 0x68CF 0x690F 0x694F 1/1 Dead-Band Generator Control Register DBRED 0x6810 0x6850 0x6890 0x68D0 0x6910 0x6950 1/0 Dead-Band Generator Rising Edge Delay Count Register DBFED 0x6811 0x6851 0x6891 0x68D1 0x6911 0x6951 1/0 Dead-Band Generator Falling Edge Delay Count Register TZSEL 0x6812 0x6852 0x6892 0x68D2 0x6912 0x6952 1/0 Trip Zone Select Register (1) TZCTL 0x6814 0x6854 0x6894 0x68D4 0x6914 0x6954 1/0 Trip Zone Control Register (1) TZEINT 0x6815 0x6855 0x6895 0x68D5 0x6915 0x6955 1/0 Trip Zone Enable Interrupt Register (1) TZFLG 0x6816 0x6856 0x6896 0x68D6 0x6916 0x6956 1/0 Trip Zone Flag Register TZCLR 0x6817 0x6857 0x6897 0x68D7 0x6917 0x6957 1/0 Trip Zone Clear Register (1) TZFRC 0x6818 0x6858 0x6898 0x68D8 0x6918 0x6958 1/0 Trip Zone Force Register (1) NAME DESCRIPTION ETSEL 0x6819 0x6859 0x6899 0x68D9 0x6919 0x6959 1/0 Event Trigger Selection Register ETPS 0x681A 0x685A 0x689A 0x68DA 0x691A 0x695A 1/0 Event Trigger Prescale Register ETFLG 0x681B 0x685B 0x689B 0x68DB 0x691B 0x695B 1/0 Event Trigger Flag Register ETCLR 0x681C 0x685C 0x689C 0x68DC 0x691C 0x695C 1/0 Event Trigger Clear Register ETFRC 0x681D 0x685D 0x689D 0x68DD 0x691D 0x695D 1/0 Event Trigger Force Register PCCTL 0x681E 0x685E 0x689E 0x68DE 0x691E 0x695E 1/0 PWM Chopper Control Register HRCNFG 0x6820 0x6860 0x68A0 0x68E0 0x6920 0x6960 1/0 HRPWM Configuration Register (1) (1) 68 Registers that are EALLOW protected. Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Time−base (TB) Sync in/out select Mux CTR=ZERO CTR=CMPB Disabled TBPRD shadow (16) TBPRD active (16) CTR=PRD EPWMxSYNCO TBCTL[SYNCOSEL] TBCTL[CNTLDE] EPWMxSYNCI CTR=ZERO CTR_Dir TBCNT active (16) TBPHSHR (8) 16 8 TBPHS active (24) Phase control Counter compare (CC) CTR=CMPA CMPAHR (8) 16 TBCTL[SWFSYNC] (software forced sync) ADVANCE INFORMATION Counter up/down (16 bit) Action qualifier (AQ) CTR = PRD CTR = ZERO CTR = CMPA CTR = CMPB CTR_Dir 8 Event trigger and interrupt (ET) EPWMxINT EPWMxSOCA EPWMxSOCB HiRes PWM (HRPWM) CMPA active (24) EPWMA EPWMxAO CMPA shadow (24) CTR=CMPB Dead band (DB) 16 PWM chopper (PC) EPWMB EPWMxBO CMPB active (16) CMPB shadow (16) Trip zone (TZ) EPWMxTZINT CTR = ZERO TZ1 to TZ6 Figure 4-5. ePWM Sub-Modules Showing Critical Internal Signal Interconnections 4.4 High-Resolution PWM (HRPWM) The HRPWM module offers PWM resolution (time granularity) which is significantly better than what can be achieved using conventionally derived digital PWM methods. The key points for the HRPWM module are: • Significantly extends the time resolution capabilities of conventionally derived digital PWM • Typically used when effective PWM resolution falls below ~ 9-10 bits. This occurs at PWM frequencies greater than ~200 KHz when using a CPU/System clock of 100 MHz. • This capability can be utilized in both duty cycle and phase-shift control methods. • Finer time granularity control or edge positioning is controlled via extensions to the Compare A and Phase registers of the ePWM module. • HRPWM capabilities are offered only on the A signal path of an ePWM module (i.e., on the EPWMxA output). EPWMxB output has conventional PWM capabilities. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 69 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.5 Enhanced CAP Modules (eCAP1/2/3/4/5/6) SYNC The F2833x/F2823x device contains up to six enhanced capture (eCAP) modules. Figure 4-6 shows a functional block diagram of a module. See the TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Module Reference Guide (literature number SPRU807) for more details. SYNCIn SYNCOut CTRPHS (phase register−32 bit) TSCTR (counter−32 bit) APWM mode OVF RST CTR_OVF Delta−mode CTR [0−31] PRD [0−31] PWM compare logic CMP [0−31] ADVANCE INFORMATION 32 CTR=PRD CTR [0−31] CTR=CMP 32 32 LD1 CAP1 (APRD active) APRD shadow 32 32 MODE SELECT PRD [0−31] Polarity select LD 32 CMP [0−31] CAP2 (ACMP active) 32 LD LD2 Polarity select Event qualifier ACMP shadow 32 CAP3 (APRD shadow) LD 32 CAP4 (ACMP shadow) LD eCAPx Event Pre-scale Polarity select LD3 LD4 Polarity select 4 Capture events 4 CEVT[1:4] to PIE Interrupt Trigger and Flag control CTR_OVF Continuous / Oneshot Capture Control CTR=PRD CTR=CMP Figure 4-6. eCAP Functional Block Diagram The eCAP modules are clocked at the SYSCLKOUT rate. 70 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 The clock enable bits (ECAP1/2/3/4/5/6ENCLK) in the PCLKCR1 register are used to turn off the eCAP modules individually (for low power operation). Upon reset, ECAP1ENCLK, ECAP2ENCLK, ECAP3ENCLK, ECAP4ENCLK, ECAP5ENCLK, and ECAP6ENCLK are set to low, indicating that the peripheral clock is off. Table 4-3. eCAP Control and Status Registers ECAP1 ECAP2 ECAP3 ECAP4 ECAP5 ECAP6 SIZE (x16) DESCRIPTION TSCTR 0x6A00 0x6A20 0x6A40 0x6A60 0x6A80 0x6AA0 2 Time-Stamp Counter CTRPHS 0x6A02 0x6A22 0x6A42 0x6A62 0x6A82 0x6AA2 2 Counter Phase Offset Value Register CAP1 0x6A04 0x6A24 0x6A44 0x6A64 0x6A84 0x6AA4 2 Capture 1 Register CAP2 0x6A06 0x6A26 0x6A46 0x6A66 0x6A86 0x6AA6 2 Capture 2 Register CAP3 0x6A08 0x6A28 0x6A48 0x6A68 0x6A88 0x6AA8 2 Capture 3 Register CAP4 0x6A0A 0x6A2A 0x6A4A 0x6A6A 0x6A8A 0x6AAA 2 Capture 4 Register Reserved 0x6A0C0x6A12 0x6A2C0x6A32 0x6A4C0x6A52 0x6A6C0x6A72 0x6A8C0x6A92 0x6AAC0x6AB2 8 Reserved ECCTL1 0x6A14 0x6A34 0x6A54 0x6A74 0x6A94 0x6AB4 1 Capture Control Register 1 ECCTL2 0x6A15 0x6A35 0x6A55 0x6A75 0x6A95 0x6AB5 1 Capture Control Register 2 ECEINT 0x6A16 0x6A36 0x6A56 0x6A76 0x6A96 0x6AB6 1 Capture Interrupt Enable Register ECFLG 0x6A17 0x6A37 0x6A57 0x6A77 0x6A97 0x6AB7 1 Capture Interrupt Flag Register ECCLR 0x6A18 0x6A38 0x6A58 0x6A78 0x6A98 0x6AB8 1 Capture Interrupt Clear Register ECFRC 0x6A19 0x6A39 0x6A59 0x6A79 0x6A99 0x6AB9 1 Capture Interrupt Force Register Reserved 0x6A1A0x6A1F 0x6A3A0x6A3F 0x6A5A0x6A5F 0x6A7A0x6A7F 0x6A9A0x6A9F 0x6ABA0x6ABF 6 Reserved Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME 71 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.6 Enhanced QEP Modules (eQEP1/2) The device contains up to two enhanced quadrature encoder (eQEP) modules. See the TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Enhanced Quadrature Encoder (eQEP) Module Reference Guide (literature number SPRU790) for more details. System control registers To CPU EQEPxENCLK Data bus SYSCLKOUT ADVANCE INFORMATION QCPRD QCTMR QCAPCTL 16 16 16 Quadrature capture unit (QCAP) QCTMRLAT QCPRDLAT Registers used by multiple units QUTMR QWDTMR QUPRD QWDPRD 32 16 QEPCTL QEPSTS UTIME QFLG UTOUT QWDOG QDECCTL 16 WDTOUT PIE EQEPxAIN QCLK EQEPxINT 16 QI Position counter/ control unit (PCCU) QPOSLAT QS PHE QPOSSLAT EQEPxIIN Quadrature decoder (QDU) PCSOUT QPOSILAT EQEPxIOUT EQEPxIOE EQEPxSIN EQEPxSOUT EQEPxSOE 32 32 QPOSCNT QPOSINIT QPOSMAX QPOSCMP EQEPxA/XCLK EQEPxBIN QDIR EQEPxB/XDIR GPIO MUX EQEPxI EQEPxS 16 QEINT QFRC QCLR QPOSCTL Enhanced QEP (eQEP) peripheral Figure 4-7. eQEP Functional Block Diagram 72 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 4-4. eQEP Control and Status Registers EQEP1 ADDRESS EQEP2 ADDRESS EQEP1 SIZE(x16)/ #SHADOW QPOSCNT 0x6B00 0x6B40 2/0 eQEP Position Counter QPOSINIT 0x6B02 0x6B42 2/0 eQEP Initialization Position Count QPOSMAX 0x6B04 0x6B44 2/0 eQEP Maximum Position Count QPOSCMP 0x6B06 0x6B46 2/1 eQEP Position-compare QPOSILAT 0x6B08 0x6B48 2/0 eQEP Index Position Latch QPOSSLAT 0x6B0A 0x6B4A 2/0 eQEP Strobe Position Latch QPOSLAT 0x6B0C 0x6B4C 2/0 eQEP Position Latch QUTMR 0x6B0E 0x6B4E 2/0 eQEP Unit Timer QUPRD 0x6B10 0x6B50 2/0 eQEP Unit Period Register QWDTMR 0x6B12 0x6B52 1/0 eQEP Watchdog Timer QWDPRD 0x6B13 0x6B53 1/0 eQEP Watchdog Period Register QDECCTL 0x6B14 0x6B54 1/0 eQEP Decoder Control Register QEPCTL 0x6B15 0x6B55 1/0 eQEP Control Register QCAPCTL 0x6B16 0x6B56 1/0 eQEP Capture Control Register QPOSCTL 0x6B17 0x6B57 1/0 eQEP Position-compare Control Register QEINT 0x6B18 0x6B58 1/0 eQEP Interrupt Enable Register REGISTER DESCRIPTION QFLG 0x6B19 0x6B59 1/0 eQEP Interrupt Flag Register QCLR 0x6B1A 0x6B5A 1/0 eQEP Interrupt Clear Register QFRC 0x6B1B 0x6B5B 1/0 eQEP Interrupt Force Register QEPSTS 0x6B1C 0x6B5C 1/0 eQEP Status Register QCTMR 0x6B1D 0x6B5D 1/0 eQEP Capture Timer QCPRD 0x6B1E 0x6B5E 1/0 eQEP Capture Period Register QCTMRLAT 0x6B1F 0x6B5F 1/0 eQEP Capture Timer Latch eQEP Capture Period Latch QCPRDLAT 0x6B20 0x6B60 1/0 Reserved 0x6B210x6B3F 0x6B610x6B7F 31/0 Submit Documentation Feedback ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME Peripherals 73 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.7 Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Module ADVANCE INFORMATION A simplified functional block diagram of the ADC module is shown in Figure 4-8. The ADC module consists of a 12-bit ADC with a built-in sample-and-hold (S/H) circuit. Functions of the ADC module include: • 12-bit ADC core with built-in S/H • Analog input: 0.0 V to 3.0 V (Voltages above 3.0 V produce full-scale conversion results.) • Fast conversion rate: Up to 80 ns at 25-MHz ADC clock, 12.5 MSPS • 16-channel, MUXed inputs • Autosequencing capability provides up to 16 "autoconversions" in a single session. Each conversion can be programmed to select any 1 of 16 input channels • Sequencer can be operated as two independent 8-state sequencers or as one large 16-state sequencer (i.e., two cascaded 8-state sequencers) • Sixteen result registers (individually addressable) to store conversion values – The digital value of the input analog voltage is derived by: when input ≤ 0 V Digital Value + 0, Digital Value + 4096 Digital Value + 4095, A. • • • • • Input Analog Voltage * ADCLO 3 when 0 V < input < 3 V when input ≥ 3 V All fractional values are truncated. Multiple triggers as sources for the start-of-conversion (SOC) sequence – S/W - software immediate start – ePWM start of conversion – XINT2 ADC start of conversion Flexible interrupt control allows interrupt request on every end-of-sequence (EOS) or every other EOS. Sequencer can operate in "start/stop" mode, allowing multiple "time-sequenced triggers" to synchronize conversions. SOCA and SOCB triggers can operate independently in dual-sequencer mode. Sample-and-hold (S/H) acquisition time window has separate prescale control. The ADC module in the F2833x/F2823x devices has been enhanced to provide flexible interface to ePWM peripherals. The ADC interface is built around a fast, 12-bit ADC module with a fast conversion rate of up to 80 ns at 25-MHz ADC clock. The ADC module has 16 channels, configurable as two independent 8-channel modules. The two independent 8-channel modules can be cascaded to form a 16-channel module. Although there are multiple input channels and two sequencers, there is only one converter in the ADC module. Figure 4-8 shows the block diagram of the ADC module. The two 8-channel modules have the capability to autosequence a series of conversions, each module has the choice of selecting any one of the respective eight channels available through an analog MUX. In the cascaded mode, the autosequencer functions as a single 16-channel sequencer. On each sequencer, once the conversion is complete, the selected channel value is stored in its respective RESULT register. Autosequencing allows the system to convert the same channel multiple times, allowing the user to perform oversampling algorithms. This gives increased resolution over traditional single-sampled conversion results. 74 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 System Control Block ADCENCLK SYSCLKOUT High-Speed Prescaler HALT DSP HSPCLK Analog MUX Result Registers Result Reg 0 ADCINA0 70A8h Result Reg 1 ADCINA7 12-Bit ADC Module Result Reg 7 70AFh Result Reg 8 70B0h Result Reg 15 70B7h ADCINB0 S/H ADCINB7 ADC Control Registers S/W EPWMSOCA GPIO/ XINT2_ADCSOC SOC Sequencer 2 Sequencer 1 S/W SOC EPWMSOCB Figure 4-8. Block Diagram of the ADC Module To obtain the specified accuracy of the ADC, proper board layout is very critical. To the best extent possible, traces leading to the ADCIN pins should not run in close proximity to the digital signal paths. This is to minimize switching noise on the digital lines from getting coupled to the ADC inputs. Furthermore, proper isolation techniques must be used to isolate the ADC module power pins ( VDD1A18, VDD2A18 , VDDA2, VDDAIO) from the digital supply.Figure 4-9 shows the ADC pin connections for the devices. NOTE 1. The ADC registers are accessed at the SYSCLKOUT rate. The internal timing of the ADC module is controlled by the high-speed peripheral clock (HSPCLK). 2. The behavior of the ADC module based on the state of the ADCENCLK and HALT signals is as follows: – – ADCENCLK: On reset, this signal will be low. While reset is active-low (XRS) the clock to the register will still function. This is necessary to make sure all registers and modes go into their default reset state. The analog module, however, will be in a low-power inactive state. As soon as reset goes high, then the clock to the registers will be disabled. When the user sets the ADCENCLK signal high, then the clocks to the registers will be enabled and the analog module will be enabled. There will be a certain time delay (ms range) before the ADC is stable and can be used. HALT: This mode only affects the analog module. It does not affect the registers. In this mode, the ADC module goes into low-power mode. This mode also will stop the clock to the CPU, which will stop the HSPCLK; therefore, the ADC register logic will be turned off indirectly. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 75 ADVANCE INFORMATION S/H TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Figure 4-9 shows the ADC pin-biasing for internal reference and Figure 4-10 shows the ADC pin-biasing for external reference. ADC 16-Channel Analog Inputs ADCINA[7:0] ADCINB[7:0] ADCLO ADCREFIN Analog input 0−3 V with respect to ADCLO Connect to analog ground Float or ground if internal reference is used 22 kΩ ADC External Current Bias Resistor ADCRESEXT ADC Reference Positive Output ADCREFP ADC Reference Medium Output ADCREFM ADVANCE INFORMATION ADC Power (A) 2.2 μF (A) 2.2 μF VDD1A18 VDD2A18 ADCREFP and ADCREFM should not be loaded by external circuitry VSS1AGND VSS2AGND ADC Analog Power Pin (1.9 V) ADC Analog Power Pin (1.9 V) ADC Analog Ground Pin ADC Analog Ground Pin VDDA2 VSSA2 ADC Analog Power Pin (3.3 V) ADC Analog Ground Pin VDDAIO VSSAIO ADC Analog Power Pin (3.3 V) ADC Analog I/O Ground Pin ADC Analog and Reference I/O Power A. TAIYO YUDEN LMK212BJ225MG-T or equivalent B. External decoupling capacitors are recommended on all power pins. C. Analog inputs must be driven from an operational amplifier that does not degrade the ADC performance. Figure 4-9. ADC Pin Connections With Internal Reference ADC 16-Channel Analog Inputs ADCINA[7:0] ADCINB[7:0] ADCLO ADCREFIN Analog input 0−3 V with respect to ADCLO Connect to Analog Ground Connect to 1.500, 1.024, or 2.048-V precision source(D) 22 kΩ ADC External Current Bias Resistor ADCRESEXT 2.2 µF (A) ADC Reference Positive Output ADCREFP ADC Reference Medium Output ADCREFM ADC Analog Power VDD1A18 VDD2A18 VSS1AGND VSS2AGND ADC Analog Power Pin (1.9 V) ADC Analog Power Pin (1.9 V) ADC Analog Ground Pin ADC Analog Ground Pin VDDA2 VSSA2 ADC Analog Power Pin (3.3 V) ADC Analog Ground Pin VDDAIO VSSAIO ADC Analog Power Pin (3.3 V) ADC Analog and Reference I/O Power 2.2 µF(A) ADCREFP and ADCREFM should not be loaded by external circuitry ADC Analog I/O Ground Pin A. TAIYO YUDEN LMK212BJ225MG-T or equivalent B. External decoupling capacitors are recommended on all power pins. C. Analog inputs must be driven from an operational amplifier that does not degrade the ADC performance. D. External voltage on ADCREFIN is enabled by changing bits 15:14 in the ADC Reference Select register depending on the voltage used on this pin. TI recommends TI part REF3020 or equivalent for 2.048-V generation. Overall gain accuracy will be determined by accuracy of this voltage source. Figure 4-10. ADC Pin Connections With External Reference 76 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 NOTE The temperature rating of any recommended component must match the rating of the end product. ADC Connections if the ADC Is Not Used It is recommended to keep the connections for the analog power pins, even if the ADC is not used. Following is a summary of how the ADC pins should be connected, if the ADC is not used in an application: • VDD1A18/VDD2A18 – Connect to VDD • VDDA2, VDDAIO – Connect to VDDIO • VSS1AGND/VSS2AGND, VSSA2, VSSAIO – Connect to VSS • ADCLO – Connect to VSS • ADCREFIN – Connect to VSS • ADCREFP/ADCREFM – Connect a 100-nF cap to VSS • ADCRESEXT – Connect a 20-kΩ resistor (very loose tolerance) to VSS. • ADCINAn, ADCINBn - Connect to VSS When the ADC is not used, be sure that the clock to the ADC module is not turned on to realize power savings. When the ADC module is used in an application, unused ADC input pins should be connected to analog ground (VSS1AGND/VSS2AGND) NOTE ADC parameters for gain error and offset error are specified only if the ADC calibration routine is executed from the Boot ROM. See Section 4.7.3 for more information. 4.7.2 ADC Registers The ADC operation is configured, controlled, and monitored by the registers listed in Table 4-5. Table 4-5. ADC Registers (1) NAME ADDRESS (1) ADDRESS (2) ADCTRL1 0x7100 1 ADC Control Register 1 ADCTRL2 0x7101 1 ADC Control Register 2 SIZE (x16) DESCRIPTION ADCMAXCONV 0x7102 1 ADC Maximum Conversion Channels Register ADCCHSELSEQ1 0x7103 1 ADC Channel Select Sequencing Control Register 1 ADCCHSELSEQ2 0x7104 1 ADC Channel Select Sequencing Control Register 2 ADCCHSELSEQ3 0x7105 1 ADC Channel Select Sequencing Control Register 3 ADCCHSELSEQ4 0x7106 1 ADC Channel Select Sequencing Control Register 4 ADCASEQSR 0x7107 1 ADC Auto-Sequence Status Register ADCRESULT0 0x7108 0x0B00 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 0 ADCRESULT1 0x7109 0x0B01 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 1 ADCRESULT2 0x710A 0x0B02 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 2 ADCRESULT3 0x710B 0x0B03 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 3 ADCRESULT4 0x710C 0x0B04 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 4 ADCRESULT5 0x710D 0x0B05 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 5 (1) (2) The registers in this column are Peripheral Frame 2 Registers. The ADC result registers are dual mapped. Locations in Peripheral Frame 2 (0x7108-0x7117) are 2 wait-states and left justified. Locations in Peripheral frame 0 space (0x0B00-0x0B0F) are 1 wait-state for CPU accesses and 0 wait state for DMA accesses and right justified. During high speed/continuous conversion use of the ADC, use the 0 wait-state locations for fast transfer of ADC results to user memory. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 77 ADVANCE INFORMATION 4.7.1 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 4-5. ADC Registers (continued) NAME ADDRESS (1) ADDRESS (2) SIZE (x16) DESCRIPTION ADVANCE INFORMATION ADCRESULT6 0x710E 0x0B06 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 6 ADCRESULT7 0x710F 0x0B07 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 7 ADCRESULT8 0x7110 0x0B08 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 8 ADCRESULT9 0x7111 0x0B09 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 9 ADCRESULT10 0x7112 0x0B0A 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 10 ADCRESULT11 0x7113 0x0B0B 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 11 ADCRESULT12 0x7114 0x0B0C 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 12 ADCRESULT13 0x7115 0x0B0D 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 13 ADCRESULT14 0x7116 0x0B0E 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 14 ADCRESULT15 0x7117 0x0B0F 1 ADC Conversion Result Buffer Register 15 ADCTRL3 0x7118 1 ADC Control Register 3 ADCST 0x7119 1 ADC Status Register Reserved 0x711A 0x711B 2 ADCREFSEL 0x711C 1 ADC Reference Select Register ADCOFFTRIM 0x711D 1 ADC Offset Trim Register Reserved 0x711E 0x711F 2 4.7.3 ADC Calibration The ADC_cal() routine is programmed into TI reserved OTP memory by the factory. The boot ROM automatically calls the ADC_cal() routine to initialize the ADCREFSEL and ADCOFFTRIM registers with device specific calibration data. During normal operation, this process occurs automatically and no action is required by the user. If the boot ROM is bypassed by Code Composer Studio during the development process, then ADCREFSEL and ADCOFFTRIM must be initialized by the application. For working examples, see the ADC initialization in the C2833x C/C++ Header Files and Peripheral Examples (SPRC530). Methods for calling the ADC_cal() routine from an application are described in TMS3202833x Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Module Reference Guide (SPRU812). NOTE FAILURE TO INITIALIZE THESE REGISTERS WILL CAUSE THE ADC TO FUNCTION OUT OF SPECIFICATION. Because TI reserved OTP memory is secure, the ADC_Cal() routine must be called from secure memory or called from non-secure memory after the Code Security Module is unlocked. If the system is reset or the ADC module is reset using Bit 14 (RESET) from the ADC Control Register 1, the routine must be repeated. 78 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) Module The McBSP module has the following features: • Compatible to McBSP in TMS320C54x™/TMS320C55x™ DSC devices • Full–duplex communication • Double–buffered data registers that allow a continuous data stream • Independent framing and clocking for receive and transmit • External shift clock generation or an internal programmable frequency shift clock • A wide selection of data sizes including 8–, 12–, 16–, 20–, 24–, or 32–bits • 8–bit data transfers with LSB or MSB first • Programmable polarity for both frame synchronization and data clocks • Highly programmable internal clock and frame generation • Direct interface to industry–standard CODECs, Analog Interface Chips (AICs), and other serially connected A/D and D/A devices • Works with SPI–compatible devices The following application interfaces can be supported on the McBSP: • T1/E1 framers • MVIP switching–compatible and ST–BUS–compliant devices including: – MVIP framers – H.100 framers – SCSA framers – IOM–2 compliant devices – AC97–compliant devices (the necessary multiphase frame synchronization capability is provided.) – IIS–compliant devices • McBSP clock rate, CLKG = CLKSRG (1 + CLKGDV ) where CLKSRG source could be LSPCLK, CLKX, or CLKR. Serial port performance is limited by I/O buffer switching speed. Internal prescalers must be adjusted such that the peripheral speed is less than the I/O buffer speed limit—20–MHz maximum. Figure 4-11 shows the block diagram of the McBSP module. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 79 ADVANCE INFORMATION 4.8 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 TX Interrupt MXINT To CPU Peripheral Write Bus CPU TX Interrupt Logic 16 McBSP Transmit Interrupt Select Logic 16 DXR2 Transmit Buffer LSPCLK DXR1 Transmit Buffer MFSXx 16 16 MCLKXx DMA Bus Peripheral Bus ADVANCE INFORMATION CPU Bridge Compand Logic XSR2 XSR1 RSR2 RSR1 MDRx 16 MCLKRx 16 MDXx Expand Logic MFSRx RBR2 Register McBSP Receive Interrupt Select Logic MRINT RX Interrupt Logic RBR1 Register 16 16 DRR2 Receive Buffer DRR1 Receive Buffer 16 RX Interrupt 16 Peripheral Read Bus CPU To CPU Figure 4-11. McBSP Module Table 4-6 provides a summary of the McBSP registers. 80 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 4-6. McBSP Register Summary NAME McBSP-A ADDRESS McBSP-B ADDRESS TYPE RESET VALUE DESCRIPTION DATA REGISTERS, RECEIVE, TRANSMIT DRR2 0x5000 0x5040 R 0x0000 McBSP Data Receive Register 2 DRR1 0x5001 0x5041 R 0x0000 McBSP Data Receive Register 1 DXR2 0x5002 0x5042 W 0x0000 McBSP Data Transmit Register 2 DXR1 0x5003 0x5043 W 0x0000 McBSP Data Transmit Register 1 SPCR2 0x5004 0x5044 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Serial Port Control Register 2 SPCR1 0x5005 0x5045 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Serial Port Control Register 1 RCR2 0x5006 0x5046 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Control Register 2 RCR1 0x5007 0x5047 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Control Register 1 XCR2 0x5008 0x5048 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Control Register 2 XCR1 0x5009 0x5049 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Control Register 1 SRGR2 0x500A 0x504A R/W 0x0000 McBSP Sample Rate Generator Register 2 SRGR1 0x500B 0x504B R/W 0x0000 McBSP Sample Rate Generator Register 1 ADVANCE INFORMATION McBSP CONTROL REGISTERS MULTICHANNEL CONTROL REGISTERS MCR2 0x500C 0x504C R/W 0x0000 McBSP Multichannel Register 2 MCR1 0x500D 0x504D R/W 0x0000 McBSP Multichannel Register 1 RCERA 0x500E 0x504E R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition A RCERB 0x500F 0x504F R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition B XCERA 0x5010 0x5050 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition A XCERB 0x5011 0x5051 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition B PCR 0x5012 0x5052 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Pin Control Register RCERC 0x5013 0x5053 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition C RCERD 0x5014 0x5054 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition D XCERC 0x5015 0x5055 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition C XCERD 0x5016 0x5056 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition D RCERE 0x5017 0x5057 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition E RCERF 0x5018 0x5058 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition F XCERE 0x5019 0x5059 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition E XCERF 0x501A 0x505A R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition F RCERG 0x501B 0x505B R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition G RCERH 0x501C 0x505C R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition H XCERG 0x501D 0x505D R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition G XCERH 0x501E 0x505E R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition H MFFINT 0x5023 0x5063 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Interrupt Enable Register MFFST 0x5024 0x5064 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Pin Status Register Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 81 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.9 Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) Modules (eCAN-A and eCAN-B) ADVANCE INFORMATION The CAN module has the following features: • Fully compliant with CAN protocol, version 2.0B • Supports data rates up to 1 Mbps • Thirty-two mailboxes, each with the following properties: – Configurable as receive or transmit – Configurable with standard or extended identifier – Has a programmable receive mask – Supports data and remote frame – Composed of 0 to 8 bytes of data – Uses a 32-bit time stamp on receive and transmit message – Protects against reception of new message – Holds the dynamically programmable priority of transmit message – Employs a programmable interrupt scheme with two interrupt levels – Employs a programmable alarm on transmission or reception time-out • Low-power mode • Programmable wake-up on bus activity • Automatic reply to a remote request message • Automatic retransmission of a frame in case of loss of arbitration or error • 32-bit local network time counter synchronized by a specific message (communication in conjunction with mailbox 16) • Self-test mode – Operates in a loopback mode receiving its own message. A "dummy" acknowledge is provided, thereby eliminating the need for another node to provide the acknowledge bit. NOTE For a SYSCLKOUT of 100 MHz, the smallest bit rate possible is 15.625 kbps. For a SYSCLKOUT of 150 MHz, the smallest bit rate possible is 23.4 kbps. The F2833x CAN has passed the conformance test per ISO/DIS 16845. Contact TI for test report and exceptions. 82 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 eCAN0INT Controls Address eCAN1INT Data Enhanced CAN Controller 32 Message Controller 32-Message Mailbox of 4 × 32-Bit Words Memory Management Unit 32 CPU Interface, Receive Control Unit, Timer Management Unit eCAN Memory (512 Bytes) Registers and Message Objects Control 32 ADVANCE INFORMATION Mailbox RAM (512 Bytes) 32 Receive Buffer eCAN Protocol Kernel Transmit Buffer Control Buffer Status Buffer SN65HVD23x 3.3-V CAN Transceiver CAN Bus Figure 4-12. eCAN Block Diagram and Interface Circuit Table 4-7. 3.3-V eCAN Transceivers PART NUMBER SUPPLY VOLTAGE LOW-POWER MODE SLOPE CONTROL VREF OTHER TA SN65HVD230 3.3 V Standby Adjustable Yes – -40°C to 85°C SN65HVD230Q 3.3 V Standby Adjustable Yes – -40°C to 125°C SN65HVD231 3.3 V Sleep Adjustable Yes – -40°C to 85°C SN65HVD231Q 3.3 V Sleep Adjustable Yes – -40°C to 125°C SN65HVD232 3.3 V None None None – -40°C to 85°C SN65HVD232Q 3.3 V None None None – -40°C to 125°C SN65HVD233 3.3 V Standby Adjustable None Diagnostic Loopback -40°C to 125°C SN65HVD234 3.3 V Standby and Sleep Adjustable None – -40°C to 125°C SN65HVD235 3.3 V Standby Adjustable None Autobaud Loopback -40°C to 125°C Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 83 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 eCAN-A Control and Status Registers Mailbox Enable − CANME Mailbox Direction − CANMD Transmission Request Set − CANTRS Transmission Request Reset − CANTRR Transmission Acknowledge − CANTA eCAN-A Memory (512 Bytes) 6000h Abort Acknowledge − CANAA Received Message Pending − CANRMP Control and Status Registers Received Message Lost − CANRML 603Fh 6040h ADVANCE INFORMATION 607Fh 6080h 60BFh 60C0h 60FFh Remote Frame Pending − CANRFP Local Acceptance Masks (LAM) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Global Acceptance Mask − CANGAM Message Object Time Stamps (MOTS) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Bit-Timing Configuration − CANBTC Message Object Time-Out (MOTO) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Transmit Error Counter − CANTEC Master Control − CANMC Error and Status − CANES Receive Error Counter − CANREC Global Interrupt Flag 0 − CANGIF0 Global Interrupt Mask − CANGIM Global Interrupt Flag 1 − CANGIF1 eCAN-A Memory RAM (512 Bytes) 6100h−6107h Mailbox 0 6108h−610Fh Mailbox 1 6110h−6117h Mailbox 2 6118h−611Fh Mailbox 3 6120h−6127h Mailbox 4 Mailbox Interrupt Mask − CANMIM Mailbox Interrupt Level − CANMIL Overwrite Protection Control − CANOPC TX I/O Control − CANTIOC RX I/O Control − CANRIOC Time Stamp Counter − CANTSC Time-Out Control − CANTOC Time-Out Status − CANTOS 61E0h−61E7h Mailbox 28 61E8h−61EFh Mailbox 29 61F0h−61F7h Mailbox 30 61F8h−61FFh Mailbox 31 Reserved Message Mailbox (16 Bytes) 61E8h−61E9h Message Identifier − MSGID 61EAh−61EBh Message Control − MSGCTRL 61ECh−61EDh Message Data Low − MDL 61EEh−61EFh Message Data High − MDH Figure 4-13. eCAN-A Memory Map NOTE If the eCAN module is not used in an application, the RAM available (LAM, MOTS, MOTO, and mailbox RAM) can be used as general-purpose RAM. The CAN module clock should be enabled for this. 84 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 eCAN-B Control and Status Registers Mailbox Enable − CANME Mailbox Direction − CANMD Transmission Request Set − CANTRS Transmission Request Reset − CANTRR Transmission Acknowledge − CANTA eCAN-B Memory (512 Bytes) Received Message Pending − CANRMP Control and Status Registers Received Message Lost − CANRML 623Fh 6240h 627Fh 6280h 62BFh 62C0h 62FFh Remote Frame Pending − CANRFP Local Acceptance Masks (LAM) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Global Acceptance Mask − CANGAM Message Object Time Stamps (MOTS) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Bit-Timing Configuration − CANBTC Message Object Time-Out (MOTO) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Transmit Error Counter − CANTEC ADVANCE INFORMATION 6200h Abort Acknowledge − CANAA Master Control − CANMC Error and Status − CANES Receive Error Counter − CANREC Global Interrupt Flag 0 − CANGIF0 Global Interrupt Mask − CANGIM Global Interrupt Flag 1 − CANGIF1 eCAN-B Memory RAM (512 Bytes) 6300h−6307h Mailbox 0 6308h−630Fh Mailbox 1 6310h−6317h Mailbox 2 6318h−631Fh Mailbox 3 6320h−6327h Mailbox 4 Mailbox Interrupt Mask − CANMIM Mailbox Interrupt Level − CANMIL Overwrite Protection Control − CANOPC TX I/O Control − CANTIOC RX I/O Control − CANRIOC Time Stamp Counter − CANTSC Time-Out Control − CANTOC Time-Out Status − CANTOS 63E0h−63E7h Mailbox 28 63E8h−63EFh Mailbox 29 63F0h−63F7h Mailbox 30 63F8h−63FFh Mailbox 31 Reserved Message Mailbox (16 Bytes) 63E8h−63E9h Message Identifier − MSGID 63EAh−63EBh Message Control − MSGCTRL 63ECh−63EDh Message Data Low − MDL 63EEh−63EFh Message Data High − MDH Figure 4-14. eCAN-B Memory Map The CAN registers listed in Table 4-8 are used by the CPU to configure and control the CAN controller and the message objects. eCAN control registers only support 32-bit read/write operations. Mailbox RAM can be accessed as 16 bits or 32 bits. 32-bit accesses are aligned to an even boundary. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 85 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 4-8. CAN Register Map (1) REGISTER NAME ECAN-A ADDRESS ECAN-B ADDRESS SIZE (x32) ADVANCE INFORMATION (1) 86 DESCRIPTION CANME 0x6000 0x6200 1 Mailbox enable CANMD 0x6002 0x6202 1 Mailbox direction CANTRS 0x6004 0x6204 1 Transmit request set CANTRR 0x6006 0x6206 1 Transmit request reset CANTA 0x6008 0x6208 1 Transmission acknowledge CANAA 0x600A 0x620A 1 Abort acknowledge CANRMP 0x600C 0x620C 1 Receive message pending CANRML 0x600E 0x620E 1 Receive message lost CANRFP 0x6010 0x6210 1 Remote frame pending CANGAM 0x6012 0x6212 1 Global acceptance mask CANMC 0x6014 0x6214 1 Master control CANBTC 0x6016 0x6216 1 Bit-timing configuration CANES 0x6018 0x6218 1 Error and status CANTEC 0x601A 0x621A 1 Transmit error counter CANREC 0x601C 0x621C 1 Receive error counter CANGIF0 0x601E 0x621E 1 Global interrupt flag 0 CANGIM 0x6020 0x6220 1 Global interrupt mask CANGIF1 0x6022 0x6222 1 Global interrupt flag 1 CANMIM 0x6024 0x6224 1 Mailbox interrupt mask CANMIL 0x6026 0x6226 1 Mailbox interrupt level CANOPC 0x6028 0x6228 1 Overwrite protection control CANTIOC 0x602A 0x622A 1 TX I/O control CANRIOC 0x602C 0x622C 1 RX I/O control CANTSC 0x602E 0x622E 1 Time stamp counter (Reserved in SCC mode) CANTOC 0x6030 0x6230 1 Time-out control (Reserved in SCC mode) CANTOS 0x6032 0x6232 1 Time-out status (Reserved in SCC mode) These registers are mapped to Peripheral Frame 1. Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.10 Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Modules (SCI-A, SCI-B, SCI-C) Features of each SCI module include: • Two external pins: – SCITXD: SCI transmit-output pin – SCIRXD: SCI receive-input pin NOTE: Both pins can be used as GPIO if not used for SCI. – Baud rate programmable to 64K different rates: • • • • • • • • • • • Baud rate = LSPCLK (BRR ) 1) * 8 when BRR ≠ 0 Baud rate = LSPCLK 16 when BRR = 0 Data-word format – One start bit – Data-word length programmable from one to eight bits – Optional even/odd/no parity bit – One or two stop bits Four error-detection flags: parity, overrun, framing, and break detection Two wake-up multiprocessor modes: idle-line and address bit Half- or full-duplex operation Double-buffered receive and transmit functions Transmitter and receiver operations can be accomplished through interrupt-driven or polled algorithms with status flags. – Transmitter: TXRDY flag (transmitter-buffer register is ready to receive another character) and TX EMPTY flag (transmitter-shift register is empty) – Receiver: RXRDY flag (receiver-buffer register is ready to receive another character), BRKDT flag (break condition occurred), and RX ERROR flag (monitoring four interrupt conditions) Separate enable bits for transmitter and receiver interrupts (except BRKDT) Max bit rate + 150 MHz + 9.375 106 bńs 16 (for 150-MHz devices) 100 MHz 6 Max bit rate + + 6.25 10 bńs 16 (for 100-MHz devices) NRZ (non-return-to-zero) format Ten SCI module control registers located in the control register frame beginning at address 7050h NOTE All registers in this module are 8-bit registers that are connected to Peripheral Frame 2. When a register is accessed, the register data is in the lower byte (7-0), and the upper byte (15-8) is read as zeros. Writing to the upper byte has no effect. Enhanced features: • Auto baud-detect hardware logic Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 87 ADVANCE INFORMATION The devices include three serial communications interface (SCI) modules. The SCI modules support digital communications between the CPU and other asynchronous peripherals that use the standard non-return-to-zero (NRZ) format. The SCI receiver and transmitter are double-buffered, and each has its own separate enable and interrupt bits. Both can be operated independently or simultaneously in the full-duplex mode. To ensure data integrity, the SCI checks received data for break detection, parity, overrun, and framing errors. The bit rate is programmable to over 65000 different speeds through a 16-bit baud-select register. TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 • 16-level transmit/receive FIFO The SCI port operation is configured and controlled by the registers listed in Table 4-9, Table 4-10, and Table 4-11. Table 4-9. SCI-A Registers (1) NAME ADDRESS SIZE (x16) SCICCRA 0x7050 1 SCI-A Communications Control Register ADVANCE INFORMATION SCICTL1A 0x7051 1 SCI-A Control Register 1 SCIHBAUDA 0x7052 1 SCI-A Baud Register, High Bits SCILBAUDA 0x7053 1 SCI-A Baud Register, Low Bits SCICTL2A 0x7054 1 SCI-A Control Register 2 SCIRXSTA 0x7055 1 SCI-A Receive Status Register SCIRXEMUA 0x7056 1 SCI-A Receive Emulation Data Buffer Register SCIRXBUFA 0x7057 1 SCI-A Receive Data Buffer Register SCITXBUFA 0x7059 1 SCI-A Transmit Data Buffer Register (2) 0x705A 1 SCI-A FIFO Transmit Register SCIFFRXA (2) 0x705B 1 SCI-A FIFO Receive Register SCIFFCTA (2) 0x705C 1 SCI-A FIFO Control Register SCIPRIA 0x705F 1 SCI-A Priority Control Register SCIFFTXA (1) (2) DESCRIPTION Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2 space. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined results. These registers are new registers for the FIFO mode. Table 4-10. SCI-B Registers (1) NAME ADDRESS SIZE (x16) (2) 88 DESCRIPTION SCICCRB 0x7750 1 SCI-B Communications Control Register SCICTL1B 0x7751 1 SCI-B Control Register 1 SCIHBAUDB 0x7752 1 SCI-B Baud Register, High Bits SCILBAUDB 0x7753 1 SCI-B Baud Register, Low Bits SCICTL2B 0x7754 1 SCI-B Control Register 2 SCIRXSTB 0x7755 1 SCI-B Receive Status Register SCIRXEMUB 0x7756 1 SCI-B Receive Emulation Data Buffer Register SCIRXBUFB 0x7757 1 SCI-B Receive Data Buffer Register SCITXBUFB 0x7759 1 SCI-B Transmit Data Buffer Register SCIFFTXB (2) 0x775A 1 SCI-B FIFO Transmit Register (2) 0x775B 1 SCI-B FIFO Receive Register SCIFFCTB (2) 0x775C 1 SCI-B FIFO Control Register SCIPRIB 0x775F 1 SCI-B Priority Control Register SCIFFRXB (1) (2) Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2 space. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined results. These registers are new registers for the FIFO mode. Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 4-11. SCI-C Registers (1) ADDRESS SIZE (x16) 0x7770 1 SCI-C Communications Control Register SCICTL1C 0x7771 1 SCI-C Control Register 1 SCIHBAUDC 0x7772 1 SCI-C Baud Register, High Bits SCILBAUDC 0x7773 1 SCI-C Baud Register, Low Bits SCICTL2C 0x7774 1 SCI-C Control Register 2 SCIRXSTC 0x7775 1 SCI-C Receive Status Register SCIRXEMUC 0x7776 1 SCI-C Receive Emulation Data Buffer Register SCIRXBUFC 0x7777 1 SCI-C Receive Data Buffer Register SCITXBUFC 0x7779 1 SCI-C Transmit Data Buffer Register SCIFFTXC (2) 0x777A 1 SCI-C FIFO Transmit Register SCIFFRXC (2) 0x777B 1 SCI-C FIFO Receive Register (2) 0x777C 1 SCI-C FIFO Control Register 0x777F 1 SCI-C Priority Control Register SCIPRC (2) DESCRIPTION ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME SCICCRC SCIFFCTC (1) (2) Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2 space. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined results. These registers are new registers for the FIFO mode. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 89 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Figure 4-15 shows the SCI module block diagram. SCICTL1.1 SCITXD Frame Format and Mode Parity Even/Odd Enable TXSHF Register TXENA 8 SCICCR.6 SCICCR.5 TX EMPTY SCICTL2.6 TXRDY TXWAKE SCICTL1.3 1 Transmitter-Data Buffer Register 8 TX INT ENA SCICTL2.7 SCICTL2.0 TX FIFO Interrupts TX FIFO _0 TX FIFO _1 TXINT TX Interrupt Logic To CPU ----- ADVANCE INFORMATION TX FIFO _15 WUT SCITXD SCI TX Interrupt select logic SCITXBUF.7-0 TX FIFO registers SCIFFENA AutoBaud Detect logic SCIFFTX.14 SCIHBAUD. 15 - 8 Baud Rate MSbyte Register SCIRXD RXSHF Register SCIRXD RXWAKE LSPCLK SCIRXST.1 SCILBAUD. 7 - 0 Baud Rate LSbyte Register RXENA 8 SCICTL1.0 SCICTL2.1 Receive Data Buffer register SCIRXBUF.7-0 RXRDY 8 BRKDT RX FIFO _15 ----- RX FIFO_1 RX FIFO _0 SCIRXBUF.7-0 RX/BK INT ENA SCIRXST.6 RX FIFO Interrupts SCIRXST.5 RX Interrupt Logic RX FIFO registers SCIRXST.7 SCIRXST.4 - 2 RX Error FE OE PE RXINT To CPU RXFFOVF SCIFFRX.15 RX Error RX ERR INT ENA SCICTL1.6 SCI RX Interrupt select logic Figure 4-15. Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Module Block Diagram 90 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.11 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Module (SPI-A) The SPI module features include: • Four external pins: – SPISOMI: SPI slave-output/master-input pin – SPISIMO: SPI slave-input/master-output pin – SPISTE: SPI slave transmit-enable pin – SPICLK: SPI serial-clock pin NOTE: All four pins can be used as GPIO, if the SPI module is not used. • Two operational modes: master and slave Baud rate: 125 different programmable rates. • • • • • Baud rate = LSPCLK (SPIBRR ) 1) Baud rate = LSPCLK 4 when SPIBRR = 3 to 127 when SPIBRR = 0,1, 2 Data word length: one to sixteen data bits Four clocking schemes (controlled by clock polarity and clock phase bits) include: – Falling edge without phase delay: SPICLK active-high. SPI transmits data on the falling edge of the SPICLK signal and receives data on the rising edge of the SPICLK signal. – Falling edge with phase delay: SPICLK active-high. SPI transmits data one half-cycle ahead of the falling edge of the SPICLK signal and receives data on the falling edge of the SPICLK signal. – Rising edge without phase delay: SPICLK inactive-low. SPI transmits data on the rising edge of the SPICLK signal and receives data on the falling edge of the SPICLK signal. – Rising edge with phase delay: SPICLK inactive-low. SPI transmits data one half-cycle ahead of the falling edge of the SPICLK signal and receives data on the rising edge of the SPICLK signal. Simultaneous receive and transmit operation (transmit function can be disabled in software) Transmitter and receiver operations are accomplished through either interrupt-driven or polled algorithms. Nine SPI module control registers: Located in control register frame beginning at address 7040h. NOTE All registers in this module are 16-bit registers that are connected to Peripheral Frame 2. When a register is accessed, the register data is in the lower byte (7-0), and the upper byte (15-8) is read as zeros. Writing to the upper byte has no effect. Enhanced feature: • 16-level transmit/receive FIFO • Delayed transmit control The SPI port operation is configured and controlled by the registers listed in Table 4-12. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 91 ADVANCE INFORMATION The devices include the four-pin serial peripheral interface (SPI) module. One SPI module (SPI-A) is available. The SPI is a high-speed, synchronous serial I/O port that allows a serial bit stream of programmed length (one to sixteen bits) to be shifted into and out of the device at a programmable bit-transfer rate. Normally, the SPI is used for communications between the DSC controller and external peripherals or another processor. Typical applications include external I/O or peripheral expansion through devices such as shift registers, display drivers, and ADCs. Multidevice communications are supported by the master/slave operation of the SPI. TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 4-12. SPI-A Registers ADVANCE INFORMATION (1) 92 DESCRIPTION (1) NAME ADDRESS SIZE (X16) SPICCR 0x7040 1 SPI-A Configuration Control Register SPICTL 0x7041 1 SPI-A Operation Control Register SPISTS 0x7042 1 SPI-A Status Register SPIBRR 0x7044 1 SPI-A Baud Rate Register SPIRXEMU 0x7046 1 SPI-A Receive Emulation Buffer Register SPIRXBUF 0x7047 1 SPI-A Serial Input Buffer Register SPITXBUF 0x7048 1 SPI-A Serial Output Buffer Register SPIDAT 0x7049 1 SPI-A Serial Data Register SPIFFTX 0x704A 1 SPI-A FIFO Transmit Register SPIFFRX 0x704B 1 SPI-A FIFO Receive Register SPIFFCT 0x704C 1 SPI-A FIFO Control Register SPIPRI 0x704F 1 SPI-A Priority Control Register Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined results. Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Figure 4-16 is a block diagram of the SPI in slave mode. SPIFFENA Overrun INT ENA Receiver Overrun Flag SPIFFTX.14 RX FIFO registers SPISTS.7 SPICTL.4 SPIRXBUF RX FIFO _0 RX FIFO _1 SPIINT/SPIRXINT RX FIFO Interrupt RX Interrupt Logic 16 SPIRXBUF Buffer Register ADVANCE INFORMATION −−−−− RX FIFO _15 SPIFFOVF FLAG SPIFFRX.15 To CPU TX FIFO registers SPITXBUF TX FIFO _15 −−−−− TX Interrupt Logic TX FIFO Interrupt TX FIFO _1 TX FIFO _0 SPITXINT 16 SPI INT FLAG SPITXBUF Buffer Register 16 SPI INT ENA SPISTS.6 SPICTL.0 16 M M SPIDAT Data Register S S SW1 SPISIMO M M SPIDAT.15 − 0 S S SW2 SPISOMI Talk SPICTL.1 SPISTE(A) State Control Master/Slave SPI Char SPICCR.3 − 0 3 2 1 SW3 M SPI Bit Rate LSPCLK S SPIBRR.6 − 0 6 A. SPICTL.2 S 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 Clock Polarity Clock Phase SPICCR.6 SPICTL.3 SPICLK M SPISTE is driven low by the master for a slave device. Figure 4-16. SPI Module Block Diagram (Slave Mode) Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 93 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.12 Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) The device contains one I2C Serial Port. Figure 4-15 shows how the I2C peripheral module interfaces within the device. ADVANCE INFORMATION The I2C module has the following features: • Compliance with the Philips Semiconductors I2C-bus specification (version 2.1): – Support for 1-bit to 8-bit format transfers – 7-bit and 10-bit addressing modes – General call – START byte mode – Support for multiple master-transmitters and slave-receivers – Support for multiple slave-transmitters and master-receivers – Combined master transmit/receive and receive/transmit mode – Data transfer rate of from 10 kbps up to 400 kbps (Philips Fast-mode rate) • One 16-bit receive FIFO and one 16-bit transmit FIFO • One interrupt that can be used by the CPU. This interrupt can be generated as a result of one of the following conditions: – Transmit-data ready – Receive-data ready – Register-access ready – No-acknowledgment received – Arbitration lost – Stop condition detected – Addressed as slave • An additional interrupt that can be used by the CPU when in FIFO mode • Module enable/disable capability • Free data format mode 94 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 System Control Block C28X CPU I2CAENCLK Control Data[16] SDAA ADVANCE INFORMATION SYSRS Peripheral Bus SYSCLKOUT Data[16] GPIO MUX I2C−A Addr[16] SCLA I2CINT1A PIE Block I2CINT2A A. The I2C registers are accessed at the SYSCLKOUT rate. The internal timing and signal waveforms of the I2C port are also at the SYSCLKOUT rate. B. The clock enable bit (I2CAENCLK) in the PCLKCRO register turns off the clock to the I2C port for low power operation. Upon reset, I2CAENCLK is clear, which indicates the peripheral internal clocks are off. Figure 4-17. I2C Peripheral Module Interfaces The registers in Table 4-13 configure and control the I2C port operation. Table 4-13. I2C-A Registers NAME ADDRESS I2COAR 0x7900 I2C own address register DESCRIPTION I2CIER 0x7901 I2C interrupt enable register I2CSTR 0x7902 I2C status register I2CCLKL 0x7903 I2C clock low-time divider register I2CCLKH 0x7904 I2C clock high-time divider register I2CCNT 0x7905 I2C data count register I2CDRR 0x7906 I2C data receive register I2CSAR 0x7907 I2C slave address register I2CDXR 0x7908 I2C data transmit register I2CMDR 0x7909 I2C mode register I2CISRC 0x790A I2C interrupt source register I2CPSC 0x790C I2C prescaler register I2CFFTX 0x7920 I2C FIFO transmit register I2CFFRX 0x7921 I2C FIFO receive register I2CRSR - I2C receive shift register (not accessible to the CPU) I2CXSR - I2C transmit shift register (not accessible to the CPU) Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 95 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 4.13 GPIO MUX On the F2833x/F2823x devices, the GPIO MUX can multiplex up to three independent peripheral signals on a single GPIO pin in addition to providing individual pin bit-banging IO capability. The GPIO MUX block diagram per pin is shown in Figure 4-18. Because of the open drain capabilities of the I2C pins, the GPIO MUX block diagram for these pins differ. See the TMS320F2833x Digital Signal Controller (DSC) System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFB0) for details. GPIOXINT1SEL GPIOXINT2SEL GPIOXINT3SEL GPIOLMPSEL GPIOXINT7SEL ADVANCE INFORMATION LPMCR0 GPIOXNMISEL External Interrupt MUX Low Power Modes Block Asynchronous path PIE GPxDAT (read) GPxQSEL1/2 GPxCTRL GPxPUD Input Qualification Internal Pullup 00 N/C 01 Peripheral 1 Input 10 Peripheral 2 Input 11 Peripheral 3 Input GPxTOGGLE Asynchronous path GPIOx pin GPxCLEAR GPxSET 00 GPxDAT (latch) 01 Peripheral 1 Output 10 Peripheral 2 Output 11 Peripheral 3 Output 00 GPxDIR (latch) High Impedance Output Control 0 = Input, 1 = Output XRS = Default at Reset 01 Peripheral 1 Output Enable 10 Peripheral 2 Output Enable 11 Peripheral 3 Output Enable GPxMUX1/2 A. x stands for the port, either A or B. For example, GPxDIR refers to either the GPADIR and GPBDIR register depending on the particular GPIO pin selected. B. GPxDAT latch/read are accessed at the same memory location. C. This is a generic GPIO MUX block diagram. Not all options may be applicable for all GPIO pins. See the TMS320x2833x System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFB0) for pin-specific variations. Figure 4-18. GPIO MUX Block Diagram 96 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 The device supports 88 GPIO pins. The GPIO control and data registers are mapped to Peripheral Frame 1 to enable 32-bit operations on the registers (along with 16-bit operations). Table 4-14 shows the GPIO register mapping. Table 4-14. GPIO Registers NAME ADDRESS SIZE (x16) DESCRIPTION GPACTRL 0x6F80 2 GPIO A Control Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPAQSEL1 0x6F82 2 GPIO A Qualifier Select 1 Register (GPIO0 to 15) GPAQSEL2 0x6F84 2 GPIO A Qualifier Select 2 Register (GPIO16 to 31) GPAMUX1 0x6F86 2 GPIO A MUX 1 Register (GPIO0 to 15) GPAMUX2 0x6F88 2 GPIO A MUX 2 Register (GPIO16 to 31) GPADIR 0x6F8A 2 GPIO A Direction Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPAPUD 0x6F8C 2 GPIO A Pull Up Disable Register (GPIO0 to 31) Reserved 0x6F8E – 0x6F8F 2 GPBCTRL 0x6F90 2 GPIO B Control Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBQSEL1 0x6F92 2 GPIO B Qualifier Select 1 Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBQSEL2 0x6F94 2 Reserved GPBMUX1 0x6F96 2 GPIO B MUX 1 Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBMUX2 0x6F98 2 GPIO B MUX 2 Register (GPIO48 to 63) GPBDIR 0x6F9A 2 GPIO B Direction Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBPUD 0x6F9C 2 GPIO B Pull Up Disable Register (GPIO32 to 35) Reserved 0x6F9E – 0x6FA5 8 GPCMUX1 0x6FA6 2 GPIO C MUX1 Register (GPIO64 to 79) GPCMUX2 0x6FA8 2 GPIO C MUX2 Register (GPIO80 to 87) GPCDIR 0x6FAA 2 GPIO C Direction Register (GPIO64 to 87) GPCPUD 0x6FAC 2 GPIO C Pull Up Disable Register (GPIO64 to 87) Reserved 0x6FAE – 0x6FBF 18 ADVANCE INFORMATION GPIO CONTROL REGISTERS (EALLOW PROTECTED) GPIO DATA REGISTERS (NOT EALLOW PROTECTED) GPADAT 0x6FC0 2 GPIO A Data Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPASET 0x6FC2 2 GPIO A Data Set Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPACLEAR 0x6FC4 2 GPIO A Data Clear Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPATOGGLE 0x6FC6 2 GPIO A Data Toggle Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPBDAT 0x6FC8 2 GPIO B Data Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBSET 0x6FCA 2 GPIO B Data Set Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBCLEAR 0x6FCC 2 GPIO B Data Clear Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBTOGGLE 0x6FCE 2 GPIOB Data Toggle Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPCDAT 0x6FD0 2 GPIO C Data Register (GPIO64 to 87) GPCSET 0x6FD2 2 GPIO C Data Set Register (GPIO64 to 87) GPCCLEAR 0x6FD4 2 GPIO C Data Clear Register (GPIO64 to 87) GPCTOGGLE 0x6FD6 2 GPIO C Data Toggle Register (GPIO64 to 87) Reserved 0x6FD8 0x6FDF 8 GPIO INTERRUPT AND LOW POWER MODES SELECT REGISTERS (EALLOW PROTECTED) GPIOXINT1SEL 0x6FE0 1 XINT1 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPIOXINT2SEL 0x6FE1 1 XINT2 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPIOXNMISEL 0x6FE2 1 XNMI GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPIOXINT3SEL 0x6FE3 1 XINT3 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO32 to 63) GPIOXINT4SEL 0x6FE4 1 XINT4 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO32 to 63) GPIOXINT5SEL 0x6FE5 1 XINT5 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO32 to 63) Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 97 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 4-14. GPIO Registers (continued) NAME ADDRESS SIZE (x16) GPIOXINT6SEL 0x6FE6 1 XINT6 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO32 to 63) GPIOINT7SEL 0x6FE7 1 XINT7 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO32 to 63) LPM GPIO Select Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPIOLPMSEL 0x6FE8 2 Reserved 0x6FEA – 0x6FFF 22 DESCRIPTION Table 4-15. GPIO-A Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix REGISTER BITS ADVANCE INFORMATION GPADIR GPADAT GPASET GPACLR GPATOGGLE QUALPRD0 QUALPRD1 QUALPRD2 QUALPRD3 98 Peripherals PERIPHERAL SELECTION GPAMUX1 GPAQSEL1 GPIOx GPAMUX1=0,0 PER1 GPAMUX1 = 0, 1 PER2 GPAMUX1 = 1, 0 PER3 GPAMUX1 = 1, 1 0 1, 0 GPIO0 (I/O) EPWM1A (O) 1 3, 2 GPIO1 (I/O) EPWM1B (O) 2 5, 4 GPIO2 (I/O) EPWM2A (O) ECAP6 (I/O) MFSRB (I/O) 3 7, 6 GPIO3 (I/O) EPWM2B (O) ECAP5 (I/O) MCLKRB (I/O) 4 9, 8 GPIO4 (I/O) EPWM3A (O) 5 11, 10 GPIO5 (I/O) EPWM3B (O) MFSRA (I/O) ECAP1 (I/O) 6 13, 12 GPIO6 (I/O) EPWM4A (O) EPWMSYNCI (I) EPWMSYNCO (O) 7 15, 14 GPIO7 (I/O) EPWM4B (O) MCLKRA (I/O) ECAP2 (I/O) 8 17, 16 GPIO8 (I/O) EPWM5A (O) CANTXB (O) ADCSOCAO (O) 9 19, 18 GPIO9 (I/O) EPWM5B (O) SCITXDB (O) ECAP3 (I/O) 10 21, 20 GPIO10 (I/O) EPWM6A (O) CANRXB (I) ADCSOCBO (O) 11 23, 22 GPIO11 (I/O) EPWM6B (O) SCIRXDB (I) ECAP4 (I/O) 12 25, 24 GPIO12 (I/O) TZ1 (I) CANTXB (O) MDXB (O) 13 27, 26 GPIO13 (I/O) TZ2 (I) CANRXB (I) MDRB (I) 14 29, 28 GPIO14 (I/O) TZ3 (I)/XHOLD (I) SCITXDB (O) MCLKXB (I/O) 15 31, 30 GPIO15 (I/O) TZ4 (I)/XHOLDA (O) SCIRXDB (I) MFSXB (I/O) GPAMUX2 GPAQSEL2 GPAMUX2 =0, 0 GPAMUX2 = 0, 1 GPAMUX2 = 1, 0 GPAMUX2 = 1, 1 16 1, 0 GPIO16 (I/O) SPISIMOA (I/O) CANTXB (O) TZ5 (I) 17 3, 2 GPIO17 (I/O) SPISOMIA (I/O) CANRXB (I) TZ6 (I) 18 5, 4 GPIO18 (I/O) SPICLKA (I/O) SCITXDB (O) CANRXA (I) 19 7, 6 GPIO19 (I/O) SPISTEA (I/O) SCIRXDB (I) CANTXA (O) 20 9, 8 GPIO20 (I/O) EQEP1A (I) MDXA (O) CANTXB (O) 21 11, 10 GPIO21 (I/O) EQEP1B (I) MDRA (I) CANRXB (I) 22 13, 12 GPIO22 (I/O) EQEP1S (I/O) MCLKXA (I/O) SCITXDB (O) 23 15, 14 GPIO23 (I/O) EQEP1I (I/O) MFSXA (I/O) SCIRXDB (I) 24 17, 16 GPIO24 (I/O) ECAP1 (I/O) EQEP2A (I) MDXB (O) 25 19, 18 GPIO25 (I/O) ECAP2 (I/O) EQEP2B (I) MDRB (I) 26 21, 20 GPIO26 (I/O) ECAP3 (I/O) EQEP2I (I/O) MCLKXB (I/O) 27 23, 22 GPIO27 (I/O) ECAP4 (I/O) EQEP2S (I/O) MFSXB (I/O) 28 25, 24 GPIO28 (I/O) SCIRXDA (I) XZCS6 (O) 29 27, 26 GPIO29 (I/O) SCITXDA (O) XA19 (O) 30 29, 28 GPIO30 (I/O) CANRXA (I) XA18 (O) 31 31, 30 GPIO31 (I/O) CANTXA (O) XA17 (O) Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 4-16. GPIO-B Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix QUALPRD0 QUALPRD1 QUALPRD2 QUALPRD3 (1) PERIPHERAL SELECTION GPBMUX1 GPBQSEL1 GPIOx GPBMUX1=0, 0 PER1 GPBMUX1 = 0, 1 PER2 GPBMUX1 = 1, 0 PER3 GPBMUX1 = 1, 1 0 1, 0 GPIO32 (I/O) SDAA (I/OC) (1) 1 3, 2 EPWMSYNCI (I) ADCSOCAO (O) GPIO33 (I/O) SCLA (I/OC) (1) EPWMSYNCO (O) 2 ADCSOCBO (O) 5, 4 GPIO34 (I/O) ECAP1 (I/O) 3 7, 6 GPIO35 (I/O) SCITXDA (O) XR/W (O) 4 9, 8 GPIO36 (I/O) SCIRXDA (I) XZCS0 (O) 5 11, 10 GPIO37 (I/O) ECAP2 (I/O) XZCS7 (O) 6 13, 12 GPIO38 (I/O) 7 15, 14 GPIO39 (I/O) XA16 (O) 8 17, 16 GPIO40 (I/O) XA0/XWE1 (O) 9 19, 18 GPIO41 (I/O) XA1 (O) 10 21, 20 GPIO42 (I/O) 11 23, 22 GPIO43 (I/O) 12 25, 24 GPIO44 (I/O) XA4 (O) 13 27, 26 GPIO45 (I/O) XA5 (O) 14 29, 28 GPIO46 (I/O) XA6 (O) 15 31, 30 GPIO47 (I/O) GPBMUX2 GPBQSEL2 GPBMUX2 =0, 0 GPBMUX2 = 0, 1 16 1, 0 GPIO48 (I/O) ECAP5 (I/O) XD31 (I/O) 17 3, 2 GPIO49 (I/O) ECAP6 (I/O) XD30 (I/O) 18 5, 4 GPIO50 (I/O) EQEP1A (I) XD29 (I/O) 19 7, 6 GPIO51 (I/O) EQEP1B (I) XD28 (I/O) 20 9, 8 GPIO52 (I/O) EQEP1S (I/O) XD27 (I/O) 21 11, 10 GPIO53 (I/O) EQEP1I (I/O) XD26 (I/O) 22 13, 12 GPIO54 (I/O) SPISIMOA (I/O) XD25 (I/O) 23 15, 14 GPIO55 (I/O) SPISOMIA (I/O) XD24 (I/O) 24 17, 16 GPIO56 (I/O) SPICLKA (I/O) XD23 (I/O) 25 19, 18 GPIO57 (I/O) SPISTEA (I/O) XD22 (I/O) 26 21, 20 GPIO58 (I/O) MCLKRA (I/O) XD21 (I/O) 27 23, 22 GPIO59 (I/O) MFSRA (I/O) XD20 (I/O) 28 25, 24 GPIO60 (I/O) MCLKRB (I/O) XD19 (I/O) 29 27, 26 GPIO61 (I/O) MFSRB (I/O) XD18 (I/O) 30 29, 28 GPIO62 (I/O) SCIRXDC (I) XD17 (I/O) 31 31, 30 GPIO63 (I/O) SCITXDC (O) XD16 (I/O) XREADY (I) ADVANCE INFORMATION REGISTER BITS GPBDIR GPBDAT GPBSET GPBCLR GPBTOGGLE XWE0 (O) Reserved XA2 (O) XA3 (O) XA7 (O) GPBMUX2 = 1, 0 GPBMUX2 = 1, 1 Open drain Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 99 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 4-17. GPIO-C Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix REGISTER BITS GPCDIR GPCDAT GPCSET GPCCLR GPCTOGGLE no qual ADVANCE INFORMATION no qual no qual PERIPHERAL SELECTION GPCMUX1 GPIOx or PER1 GPCMUX1 = 0, 0 or 0, 1 PER2 or PER3 GPCMUX1 = 1, 0 or 1, 1 0 1, 0 GPIO64 (I/O) XD15 (I/O) 1 3, 2 GPIO65 (I/O) XD14 (I/O) 2 5, 4 GPIO66 (I/O) XD13 (I/O) 3 7, 6 GPIO67 (I/O) XD12 (I/O) 4 9, 8 GPIO68 (I/O) XD11 (I/O) 5 11, 10 GPIO69 (I/O) XD10 (I/O) 6 13, 12 GPIO70 (I/O) XD9 (I/O) 7 15, 14 GPIO71 (I/O) XD8 (I/O) 8 17, 16 GPIO72 (I/O) XD7 (I/O) 9 19, 18 GPIO73 (I/O) XD6 (I/O) 10 21, 20 GPIO74 (I/O) XD5 (I/O) 11 23, 22 GPIO75 (I/O) XD4 (I/O) 12 25, 24 GPIO76 (I/O) XD3 (I/O) 13 27, 26 GPIO77 (I/O) XD2 (I/O) 14 29, 28 GPIO78 (I/O) XD1 (I/O) 15 31, 30 GPIO79 (I/O) XD0 (I/O) GPCMUX2 GPCMUX2 = 0, 0 or 0, 1 GPCMUX2 = 1, 0 or 1, 1 16 1, 0 GPIO80 (I/O) XA8 (O) 17 3, 2 GPIO81 (I/O) XA9 (O) 18 5, 4 GPIO82 (I/O) XA10 (O) 19 7, 6 GPIO83 (I/O) XA11 (O) 20 9, 8 GPIO84 (I/O) XA12 (O) 21 11, 10 GPIO85 (I/O) XA13 (O) 22 13, 12 GPIO86 (I/O) XA14 (O) 23 15, 14 GPIO87 (I/O) XA15 (O) The user can select the type of input qualification for each GPIO pin via the GPxQSEL1/2 registers from four choices: • Synchronization To SYSCLKOUT Only (GPxQSEL1/2=0, 0): This is the default mode of all GPIO pins at reset and it simply synchronizes the input signal to the system clock (SYSCLKOUT). • Qualification Using Sampling Window (GPxQSEL1/2=0, 1 and 1, 0): In this mode the input signal, after synchronization to the system clock (SYSCLKOUT), is qualified by a specified number of cycles before the input is allowed to change. 100 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Time between samples GPyCTRL Reg SYNC Qualification Input Signal Qualified By 3 or 6 Samples GPxQSEL SYSCLKOUT Number of Samples Figure 4-19. Qualification Using Sampling Window • • The sampling period is specified by the QUALPRD bits in the GPxCTRL register and is configurable in groups of 8 signals. It specifies a multiple of SYSCLKOUT cycles for sampling the input signal. The sampling window is either 3-samples or 6-samples wide and the output is only changed when ALL samples are the same (all 0s or all 1s) as shown in Figure 4-18 (for 6 sample mode). No Synchronization (GPxQSEL1/2=1,1): This mode is used for peripherals where synchronization is not required (synchronization is performed within the peripheral). Due to the multi-level multiplexing that is required on the device, there may be cases where a peripheral input signal can be mapped to more then one GPIO pin. Also, when an input signal is not selected, the input signal will default to either a 0 or 1 state, depending on the peripheral. 4.14 External Interface (XINTF) This section gives a top-level view of the external interface (XINTF) that is implemented on the F2833x/F2823x devices. The XINTF is a non-multiplexed asynchronous bus, similar to the 2812 XINTF. The XINTF is mapped into three fixed zones shown in Figure 4-20. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 101 ADVANCE INFORMATION GPIOx TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Data Space Prog Space 0x0000−0000 XD(31:0) XA(19:0) 0x0000−4000 XINTF Zone 0 (8K x 16) XZCS0 XINTF Zone 6 (1M x 16) XZCS6 0x0000−5000 ADVANCE INFORMATION 0x0010−0000 0x0020−0000 XZCS7 XINTF Zone 7 (1M x 16) 0x0030−0000 XA0/XWE1 XWE0 XRD XR/W XREADY XHOLD XHOLDA XCLKOUT A. Each zone can be programmed with different wait states, setup and hold timings, and is supported by zone chip selects that toggle when an access to a particular zone is performed. These features enable glueless connection to many external memories and peripherals. B. Zones 1 – 5 are reserved for future expansion. C. Zones 0, 6, and 7 are always enabled. Figure 4-20. External Interface Block Diagram Figure 4-21 and Figure 4-22 show typical 16-bit and 32-bit data bus XINTF connections, illustrating how the functionality of the XA0/XWE1 signal changes, depending on the configuration. Table 4-18 defines XINTF configuration and control registers. XINTF External wait-state generator 16-bits CS A(19:1) A(0) XREADY XCLKOUT XZCS0/6/7 XA(19:1) XA0/XWE1 OE XRD WE XWE0 D(15:0) XD(15:0) Figure 4-21. Typical 16-bit Data Bus XINTF Connections 102 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 XINTF Low 16-bits External wait-state generator XREADY XCLKOUT CS A(18:0) XA(19:1) OE XRD WE XWE0 D(15:0) XD(15:0) ADVANCE INFORMATION High 16-bits A(18:0) XZCS0/6/7 CS OE XA0/XWE1 (select XWE1) WE D(31:16) XD(31:16) Figure 4-22. Typical 32-bit Data Bus XINTF Connections Table 4-18. XINTF Configuration and Control Register Mapping NAME ADDRESS SIZE (x16) XTIMING0 0x0000–0B20 2 XINTF Timing Register, Zone 0 XTIMING6 (1) 0x0000–0B2C 2 XINTF Timing Register, Zone 6 XTIMING7 0x0000–0B2E 2 XINTF Timing Register, Zone 7 XINTCNF2 (2) 0x0000–0B34 2 XINTF Configuration Register XBANK 0x0000–0B38 1 XINTF Bank Control Register XREVISION 0x0000–0B3A 1 XINTF Revision Register XRESET 0x0000 083D 1 XINTF Reset Register (1) (2) DESCRIPTION XTIMING1 - XTIMING5 are reserved for future expansion and are not currently used. XINTCNF1 is reserved and not currently used. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 103 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 5 Device Support Texas Instruments (TI) offers an extensive line of development tools for the C28x™ generation of DSCs, including tools to evaluate the performance of the processors, generate code, develop algorithm implementations, and fully integrate and debug software and hardware modules. The following products support development of 2833x-based applications: ADVANCE INFORMATION Software Development Tools • Code Composer Studio™ Integrated Development Environment (IDE) – C/C++ Compiler – Code generation tools – Assembler/Linker – Cycle Accurate Simulator • Application algorithms • Sample applications code Hardware Development Tools • 2833x development board • Evaluation modules • JTAG-based emulators - SPI515, XDS510PP, XDS510PP Plus, XDS510USB • Universal 5-V dc power supply • Documentation and cables 5.1 Device and Development Support Tool Nomenclature To designate the stages in the product development cycle, TI assigns prefixes to the part numbers of all TMS320™ DSC devices and support tools. Each TMS320™ DSP commercial family member has one of three prefixes: TMX, TMP, or TMS (e.g., TMS320F28335). Texas Instruments recommends two of three possible prefix designators for its support tools: TMDX and TMDS. These prefixes represent evolutionary stages of product development from engineering prototypes (TMX/TMDX) through fully qualified production devices/tools (TMS/TMDS). Device development evolutionary flow: TMX Experimental device that is not necessarily representative of the final device's electrical specifications TMP Final silicon die that conforms to the device's electrical specifications but has not completed quality and reliability verification TMS Fully qualified production device Support tool development evolutionary flow: TMDX Development-support product that has not yet completed Texas Instruments internal qualification testing TMDS Fully qualified development-support product TMX and TMP devices and TMDX development-support tools are shipped against the following disclaimer: "Developmental product is intended for internal evaluation purposes." TMS devices and TMDS development-support tools have been characterized fully, and the quality and reliability of the device have been demonstrated fully. TI's standard warranty applies. 104 Device Support Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Predictions show that prototype devices (TMX or TMP) have a greater failure rate than the standard production devices. Texas Instruments recommends that these devices not be used in any production system because their expected end-use failure rate still is undefined. Only qualified production devices are to be used. TI device nomenclature also includes a suffix with the device family name. This suffix indicates the package type (for example, PBK) and temperature range (for example, A). Figure 5-1 provides a legend for reading the complete device name for any family member. F 28335 PREFIX TMX = experimental device TMP = prototype device TMS = qualified device DEVICE FAMILY 320 = TMS320 DSP Family TECHNOLOGY F = Flash EEPROM (1.9-V Core/3.3-V I/O) BGA = Ball Grid Array PBGA = Plastic Ball Grid Array LQFP = Low-Profile Quad Flatpack PGF A TEMPERATURE RANGE A = −40°C to 85°C S = −40°C to 125°C ADVANCE INFORMATION TMS 320 PACKAGE TYPE ZHH = 179-ball MicroStar BGA (lead-free) PGF = 176-pin LQFP ZJZ = 176-ball PBGA (lead-free) DEVICE 28335 28334 28332 28235 28234 28232 Figure 5-1. Example of F2833x, F2823x Device Nomenclature Submit Documentation Feedback Device Support 105 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 5.2 Documentation Support Extensive documentation supports all of the TMS320™ DSP family generations of devices from product announcement through applications development. The types of documentation available include: data sheets and data manuals, with design specifications; and hardware and software applications. Useful reference documentation includes: CPU User's Guides SPRU430 TMS320C28x DSP CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide describes the central processing unit (CPU) and the assembly language instructions of the TMS320C28x fixed-point digital signal processors (DSPs). It also describes emulation features available on these DSPs. ADVANCE INFORMATION SPRUEO2 TMS320C28x Floating Point Unit and Instruction Set Reference Guide describes the floating-point unit and includes the instructions for the FPU. Peripheral Guides SPRU566 TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Peripheral Reference Guide describes the peripheral reference guides of the 28x digital signal processors (DSPs). 106 SPRUFB0 TMS320x2833x System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide describes the various interrupts and system control features of the 2833x digital signal controllers (DSCs). SPRU812 TMS320x2833x Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Reference Guide describes how to configure and use the on-chip ADC module, which is a 12-bit pipelined ADC. SPRU949 TMS320x2833x External Interface (XINTF) User's Guide describes the XINTF, which is a nonmultiplexed asynchronous bus, as it is used on the 2833x devices. SPRU963 TMS320x2833x Boot ROM User's Guide describes the purpose and features of the bootloader (factory-programmed boot-loading software) and provides examples of code. It also describes other contents of the device on-chip boot ROM and identifies where all of the information is located within that memory. SPRUFB7 TMS320x2833x Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) User's Guide describes the McBSP available on the F2833x devices. The McBSPs allow direct interface between a DSP and other devices in a system. SPRUFB8 TMS320x2833x Direct Memory Access (DMA) Reference Guide describes the DMA on the 2833x devices. SPRU791 TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Module Reference Guide describes the main areas of the enhanced pulse width modulator that include digital motor control, switch mode power supply control, UPS (uninterruptible power supplies), and other forms of power conversion. SPRU924 TMS320x28xx, 28xxx High-Resolution Pulse Width Modulator (HRPWM) describes the operation of the high-resolution extension to the pulse width modulator (HRPWM). SPRU807 TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Module Reference Guide describes the enhanced capture module. It includes the module description and registers. SPRU790 TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Reference Guide describes the eQEP module, which is used for interfacing with a linear or rotary incremental encoder to get position, direction, and speed information from a rotating machine in high performance motion and position control systems. It includes the module description and registers. SPRU074 TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) Reference Guide describes the eCAN that uses established protocol to communicate serially with other controllers in electrically noisy environments. Device Support Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRU051 TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Serial Communication Interface (SCI) Reference Guide describes the SCI, which is a two-wire asynchronous serial port, commonly known as a UART. The SCI modules support digital communications between the CPU and other asynchronous peripherals that use the standard non-return-to-zero (NRZ) format. SPRU059 TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Reference Guide describes the SPI a high-speed synchronous serial input/output (I/O) port - that allows a serial bit stream of programmed length (one to sixteen bits) to be shifted into and out of the device at a programmed bit-transfer rate. SPRU721 TMS320x28xx, 28xxx Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Reference Guide describes the features and operation of the inter-integrated circuit (I2C) module. Tools Guides SPRU513 TMS320C28x Assembly Language Tools User's Guide describes the assembly language tools (assembler and other tools used to develop assembly language code), assembler directives, macros, common object file format, and symbolic debugging directives for the TMS320C28x device. SPRU514 TMS320C28x Optimizing C Compiler User's Guide describes the TMS320C28x™ C/C++ compiler. This compiler accepts ANSI standard C/C++ source code and produces TMS320 DSP assembly language source code for the TMS320C28x device. SPRU608 The TMS320C28x Instruction Set Simulator Technical Overview describes the simulator, available within the Code Composer Studio for TMS320C2000 IDE, that simulates the instruction set of the C28x™ core. SPRU625 TMS320C28x DSP/BIOS Application Programming Interface (API) Reference Guide describes development using DSP/BIOS. Application Reports SPRAAM0 Getting Started With TMS320C28x™ Digital Signal Controllers is organized by development flow and functional areas to make your design effort as seamless as possible. Tips on getting started with C28x™ DSP software and hardware development are provided to aid in your initial design and debug efforts. Each section includes pointers to valuable information including technical documentation, software, and tools for use in each phase of design. SPRAAD5 Power Line Communication for Lighting Apps using BPSK w/ a Single DSP Controller presents a complete implementation of a power line modem following CEA-709 protocol using a single DSP. SPRAA85 Programming TMS320x28xx and 28xxx Peripherals in C/C++ explores a hardware abstraction layer implementation to make C/C++ coding easier on 28x DSPs. This method is compared to traditional #define macros and topics of code efficiency and special case registers are also addressed. SPRA958 Running an Application from Internal Flash Memory on the TMS320F28xx DSP covers the requirements needed to properly configure application software for execution from on-chip flash memory. Requirements for both DSP/BIOS™ and non-DSP/BIOS projects are presented. Example code projects are included. SPRAA91 TMS320F280x DSC USB Connectivity Using TUSB3410 USB-to-UART Bridge Chip presents hardware connections as well as software preparation and operation of the development system using a simple communication echo program. SPRAA58 TMS320x281x to TMS320x280x Migration Overview describes differences between the Texas Instruments TMS320x281x and TMS320x280x DSPs to assist in application migration from the 281x to the 280x. While the main focus of this document is migration from 281x to 280x, users considering migrating in the reverse direction (280x to 281x) will also find this document useful. Submit Documentation Feedback Device Support 107 ADVANCE INFORMATION SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 ADVANCE INFORMATION SPRAAD8 TMS320280x and TMS320F2801x ADC Calibration describes a method for improving the absolute accuracy of the 12-bit ADC found on the TMS320280x and TMS3202801x devices. Inherent gain and offset errors affect the absolute accuracy of the ADC. The methods described in this report can improve the absolute accuracy of the ADC to levels better than 0.5%. This application report has an option to download an example program that executes from RAM on the F2808 EzDSP. SPRAAI1 Using Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Module for 0-100% Duty Cycle Control provides a guide for the use of the ePWM module to provide 0% to 100% duty cycle control and is applicable to the TMS320x280x family of processors. SPRAA88 Using PWM Output as a Digital-to-Analog Converter on a TMS320F280x presents a method for utilizing the on-chip pulse width modulated (PWM) signal generators on the TMS320F280x family of digital signal controllers as a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). SPRAAH1 Using the Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Module provides a guide for the use of the eQEP module as a dedicated capture unit and is applicable to the TMS320x280x, 28xxx family of processors. SPRA820 Online Stack Overflow Detection on the TMS320C28x DSP presents the methodology for online stack overflow detection on the TMS320C28x™ DSP. C-source code is provided that contains functions for implementing the overflow detection on both DSP/BIOS™ and non-DSP/BIOS applications. SPRA806 An Easy Way of Creating a C-callable Assembly Function for the TMS320C28x DSP provides instructions and suggestions to configure the C compiler to assist with understanding of parameter-passing conventions and environments expected by the C compiler. A series of DSP textbooks is published by Prentice-Hall and John Wiley & Sons to support digital signal processing research and education. The TMS320 DSP newsletter, Details on Signal Processing, is published quarterly and distributed to update TMS320 DSP customers on product information. Updated information on the TMS320 DSP controllers can be found on the worldwide web at: http://www.ti.com. To send comments regarding this data manual (literature number SPRS230), use the [email protected] email address, which is a repository for feedback. For questions and support, contact the Product Information Center listed at the http://www.ti.com/sc/docs/pic/home.htm site. 108 Device Support Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6 Electrical Specifications This section provides the absolute maximum ratings and the recommended operating conditions. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) (2) Supply voltage range, VDDIO, VDD3VFL with respect to VSS – 0.3 V to 4.6 V Supply voltage range, VDDA2, VDDAIO with respect to VSSA – 0.3 V to 4.6 V Supply voltage range, VDD with respect to VSS – 0.3 V to 2.5 V Supply voltage range, VDD1A18, VDD2A18 with respect to VSSA – 0.3 V to 2.5 V Supply voltage range, VSSA2, VSSAIO, VSS1AGND, VSS2AGND with respect to VSS – 0.3 V to 0.3 V Input voltage range, VIN – 0.3 V to 4.6 V Output voltage range, VO Input clamp current, IIK (VIN < 0 or VIN > VDDIO) – 0.3 V to 4.6 V ± 20 mA (3) ± 20 mA Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0 or VO > VDDIO) Operating ambient temperature ranges, TA: A version TA: S version (4) – 40°C to 85°C – 40°C to 125°C Junction temperature range, Tj (4) – 40°C to 150°C Storage temperature range, Tstg (4) – 65°C to 150°C (1) (2) (3) (4) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Section 6.2 is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All voltage values are with respect to VSS, unless otherwise noted. Continuous clamp current per pin is ± 2 mA. This includes the analog inputs which have an internal clamping circuit that clamps the voltage to a diode drop above VDDA2 or below VSSA2. Long-term high-temperature storage and/or extended use at maximum temperature conditions may result in a reduction of overall device life. For additional information, see IC Package Thermal Metrics Application Report (literature number SPRA953) and Reliability Data for TMS320LF24x and TMS320F281x Devices Application Report (literature number SPRA963) Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 109 ADVANCE INFORMATION Unless otherwise noted, the list of absolute maximum ratings are specified over operating temperature ranges. TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.2 Recommended Operating Conditions over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN NOM Device supply voltage, I/O, VDDIO 3.2 3.3 3.4 V Device supply voltage CPU, VDD 1.84 1.9 1.96 V Supply ground, VSS, VSSIO MAX 0 ADC supply voltage (3.3 V), VDDA2, VDDAIO ADC supply voltage (1.9 V), VDD1A18, VDD2A18 Flash supply voltage, VDD3VFL Device clock frequency (system clock), fSYSCLKOUT V 3.2 3.3 3.4 V 1.84 1.9 1.96 V 3.2 3.3 3.4 V ADVANCE INFORMATION F28335/F28235/F28334/F28234 2 150 F28332/F28232 2 100 2 VDDIO High-level input voltage, VIH Low-level input voltage, VIL All I/Os except Group 2 Low-level output sink current, VOL = VOL MAX, IOL All I/Os except Group 2 Ambient temperature, TA V –4 Group 2 (1) Group 2 mA -8 4 (1) mA 8 A version – 40 85 S version – 40 125 Junction temperature, Tj 6.3 MHz 0.8 High-level output source current, VOH = 2.4 V, IOH (1) UNIT °C °C 125 Group 2 pins are as follows: GPIO28, GPIO29, GPIO30, GPIO31, TDO, XCLKOUT, EMU0, EMU1, XINTF pins, GPIO35-87, XRD. Electrical Characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER VOH High-level output voltage VOL Low-level output voltage IIL Input current (low level) IIH Input current (high level) MIN IOH = IOHMAX TYP MAX 2.4 IOH = 50 µA IOL = IOLMAX 0.4 VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = 0 V Pin with pulldown enabled VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = 0 V ±2 Pin with pullup enabled VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = VDDIO ±2 Pin with pulldown enabled VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = VDDIO Output current, pullup or pulldown disabled CI Input capacitance Electrical Specifications All I/Os (including XRS) – 80 UNIT V VDDIO – 0.2 Pin with pullup enabled IOZ 110 TEST CONDITIONS – 140 V – 190 µA µA 28 50 80 ±2 VO = VDDIO or 0 V 2 µA pF Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.4 Current Consumption Table 6-1. TMS320F28335/F28235 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 150-MHz SYSCLKOUT TEST CONDITIONS Operational (Flash) (5) The following peripheral clocks are enabled: • ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6 • eCAP1/2/3/4/5/6 • eQEP1/2 • eCAN-A • SCI-A/B (FIFO mode) • SPI-A (FIFO mode) • ADC • I2C • CPU Timer 0/1/2 All PWM pins are toggled at 150 kHz. All I/O pins are left unconnected. (6) 290 mA IDLE Flash is powered down. XCLKOUT is turned off. The following peripheral clocks are enabled: • eCAN-A • SCI-A • SPI-A • I2C 75 mA 90 mA 500 µA STANDBY Flash is powered down. Peripheral clocks are off. 6 mA 12 mA HALT Flash is powered down. Peripheral clocks are off. Input clock is disabled. (7) 70 µA (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) TYP (4) MAX TYP (4) IDDA18 (2) IDD3VFL IDDA33 (3) TYP MAX TYP (4) MAX TYP (4) MAX 35 mA 40 mA 30 mA 38 mA 1.5 mA 2 mA 2 mA 2 µA 10 µA 5 µA 50 µA 15 µA 30 µA 100 µA 500 µA 2 µA 10 µA 5 µA 50 µA 15 µA 30 µA 60 µA 120 µA 2 µA 10 µA 5 µA 50 µA 15 µA 30 µA MAX 25 mA IDDIO current is dependent on the electrical loading on the I/O pins. IDDA18 includes current into VDD1A18 and VDD2A18 pins. In order to realize the IDDA18 currents shown for IDLE, STANDBY, and HALT, clock to the ADC module must be turned off explicitly by writing to the PCLKCR0 register. IDDA33 includes current into VDDA2 and VDDAIO pins. The TYP numbers are applicable over room temperature and nominal voltage. When the identical code is run off SARAM, IDD would increase as the code operates with zero wait states. The following is done in a loop: • Data is continuously transmitted out of the SCI-A, SCI-B, SPI-A, McBSP-A, and eCAN-A ports. • Floating-point multiplication and addition are performed. • Watchdog is reset. • ADC is performing continuous conversion. Data from ADC is transferred to SARAM through the DMA. • 32-bit read/write of the XINTF is performed. • GPIO19 is toggled. If a quartz crystal or ceramic resonator is used as the clock source, the HALT mode shuts down the internal oscillator. NOTE The peripheral - I/O multiplexing implemented in the device prevents all available peripherals from being used at the same time. This is because more than one peripheral function may share an I/O pin. It is, however, possible to turn on the clocks to all the peripherals at the same time, although such a configuration is not useful. If this is done, the current drawn by the device will be more than the numbers specified in the current consumption tables. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 111 ADVANCE INFORMATION IDDIO (1) IDD MODE TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-2. TMS320F28334/F28234 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 150-MHz SYSCLKOUT IDDIO (1) IDD ADVANCE INFORMATION MODE TEST CONDITIONS Operational (Flash) (5) The following peripheral clocks are enabled: • ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6 • eCAP1/2/3/4/5/6 • eQEP1/2 • eCAN-A • SCI-A/B (FIFO mode) • SPI-A (FIFO mode) • ADC • I2C • CPU Timer 0/1/2 All PWM pins are toggled at 150 kHz. All I/O pins are left unconnected. (6) 290 mA IDLE Flash is powered down. XCLKOUT is turned off. The following peripheral clocks are enabled: • eCAN-A • SCI-A • SPI-A • I2C 75 mA 90 mA 500 µA STANDBY Flash is powered down. Peripheral clocks are off. 6 mA 12 mA HALT Flash is powered down. Peripheral clocks are off. Input clock is disabled. (7) 70 µA (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 112 TYP (4) MAX TYP (4) MAX IDDA18 (2) IDD3VFL MAX IDDA33 (3) TYP (4) MAX TYP MAX 35 mA 40 mA 30 mA 38 mA 1.5 mA 2 mA 2 mA 2 µA 10 µA 5 µA 50 µA 15 µA 30 µA 100 µA 500 µA 2 µA 10 µA 5 µA 50 µA 15 µA 30 µA 60 µA 120 µA 2 µA 10 µA 5 µA 50 µA 15 µA 30 µA 25 mA TYP (4) IDDIO current is dependent on the electrical loading on the I/O pins. IDDA18 includes current into VDD1A18 and VDD2A18 pins. In order to realize the IDDA18 currents shown for IDLE, STANDBY, and HALT, clock to the ADC module must be turned off explicitly by writing to the PCLKCR0 register. IDDA33 includes current into VDDA2 and VDDAIO pins. The TYP numbers are applicable over room temperature and nominal voltage. When the identical code is run off SARAM, IDD would increase as the code operates with zero wait states. The following is done in a loop: • Data is continuously transmitted out of the SCI-A, SCI-B, SPI-A, McBSP-A, and eCAN-A ports. • Floating-point multiplication and addition are performed. • Watchdog is reset. • ADC is performing continuous conversion. Data from ADC is transferred to SARAM through the DMA. • 32-bit read/write of the XINTF is performed. • GPIO19 is toggled. If a quartz crystal or ceramic resonator is used as the clock source, the HALT mode shuts down the internal oscillator. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.4.1 Reducing Current Consumption Like 280x and 281x, the F2833x/F2823x DSCs incorporate a unique method to reduce the device current consumption. Since each peripheral unit has an individual clock-enable bit, significant reduction in current consumption can be achieved by turning off the clock to any peripheral module that is not used in a given application. Furthermore, any one of the three low-power modes could be taken advantage of to reduce the current consumption even further. Table 6-3 indicates the typical reduction in current consumption achieved by turning off the clocks. (1) (2) (3) PERIPHERAL MODULE IDD CURRENT REDUCTION (mA) ADC 8 (2) I2C 2.5 eQEP 5 ePWM 5 eCAP 2 SCI 5 SPI 4 eCAN 8 McBSP 7 CPU - Timer 2 XINTF 10 (3) DMA 10 FPU 15 ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 6-3. Typical Current Consumption by Various Peripherals (at 150 MHz) (1) All peripheral clocks are disabled upon reset. Writing to/reading from peripheral registers is possible only after the peripheral clocks are turned on. This number represents the current drawn by the digital portion of the ADC module. Turning off the clock to the ADC module results in the elimination of the current drawn by the analog portion of the ADC (IDDA18) as well. Operating the XINTF bus has a significant effect on IDDIO current. It will increase considerably based on the following: • How many address/data pins toggle from one cycle to another • How fast they toggle • Whether 16-bit or 32-bit interface is used and • The load on these pins. Other methods to reduce power consumption further are as follow: • The Flash module may be powered down if code is run off SARAM. This results in a current reduction of 35 mA (typical) in the VDD3VFL rail. • IDDIO current consumption is reduced by 15 mA (typical) when XCLKOUT is turned off. The baseline IDD current (current when the core is executing a dummy loop with no peripherals enabled) is 165 mA, (typical). To arrive at the IDD current for a given application, the current-drawn by the peripherals (enabled by that application) must be added to the baseline IDD current. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 113 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.4.2 Current Consumption Graphs Current Vs Frequency 350.00 300.00 ADVANCE INFORMATION Current (mA) 250.00 200.00 150.00 100.00 50.00 15 0 14 0 13 0 12 0 11 0 10 0 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0.00 SYSCLKOUT (MHz) IDD IDDIO IDDA18 IDD3VFL 1.9-V Current 3.3-V Current Figure 6-1. Typical Operational Current Versus Frequency (F28335/F28235/F28334/F28234) Device Power Vs SYSCLKOUT 900.0 800.0 Device Power (mW) 700.0 600.0 500.0 400.0 300.0 200.0 100.0 0 15 0 0 0 14 13 12 0 11 0 10 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0.0 SYSCLKOUT (MHz) Total Power Figure 6-2. Typical Operational Power Versus Frequency (F28335/F28235/F28334/F28234) 114 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 NOTE Typical operational current for 100-MHz devices can be estimated from Figure 6-1. For Idd current alone, subtract the current contribution of non-existent peripherals after scaling the peripheral currents for 100 MHz. For example, to compute the current of F2833x-100 device, the contribution by the following peripherals must be subtracted from Idd: eCAP5, eCAP6. Based on the end application design and operational profile, the IDD and IDDIO currents could vary. Systems with more than 1 Watt power dissipation may require a product level thermal design. Care should be taken to keep Tj within specified limits. In the end applications, Tcase should be measured to estimate the operating junction temperature Tj. Tcase is normally measured at the center of the package top side surface. The thermal application notes IC Package Thermal Metrics (literature number SPRA953) and Reliability Data for TMS320LF24x and TMS320F281x Devices (literature number SPRA963) help to understand the thermal metrics and definitions. 6.5 Emulator Connection Without Signal Buffering for the DSP Figure 6-3 shows the connection between the DSP and JTAG header for a single-processor configuration. If the distance between the JTAG header and the DSP is greater than 6 inches, the emulation signals must be buffered. If the distance is less than 6 inches, buffering is typically not needed. Figure 6-3 shows the simpler, no-buffering situation. For the pullup/pulldown resistor values, see the pin description section. For details on buffering JTAG signals and multiple processor connections, see TMS320F/C24x DSP Controllers CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide (literature number SPRU160). 6 inches or less VDDIO VDDIO 5 13 EMU0 EMU0 PD 14 EMU1 EMU1 4 2 TRST TRST GND TMS GND TDI GND TDO GND TCK GND 6 1 TMS 8 3 TDI 10 7 TDO 12 11 TCK 9 TCK_RET DSP JTAG Header Figure 6-3. Emulator Connection Without Signal Buffering for the DSP Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 115 ADVANCE INFORMATION 6.4.2.1 Thermal Design Considerations TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.6 Timing Parameter Symbology Timing parameter symbols used are created in accordance with JEDEC Standard 100. To shorten the symbols, some of the pin names and other related terminology have been abbreviated as follows: ADVANCE INFORMATION 6.6.1 Lowercase subscripts and their meanings: Letters and symbols and their meanings: a access time H High c cycle time (period) L Low d delay time V Valid f fall time X Unknown, changing, or don't care level h hold time Z High impedance r rise time su setup time t transition time v valid time w pulse duration (width) General Notes on Timing Parameters All output signals from the 28x devices (including XCLKOUT) are derived from an internal clock such that all output transitions for a given half-cycle occur with a minimum of skewing relative to each other. The signal combinations shown in the following timing diagrams may not necessarily represent actual cycles. For actual cycle examples, see the appropriate cycle description section of this document. 6.6.2 Test Load Circuit This test load circuit is used to measure all switching characteristics provided in this document. Tester Pin Electronics 42 Ω Data Sheet Timing Reference Point 3.5 nH Transmission Line Z0 = 50 Ω(Α) Output Under Test Device Pin(B) 4.0 pF 1.85 pF A. Input requirements in this data sheet are tested with an input slew rate of < 4 Volts per nanosecond (4 V/ns) at the device pin. B. The data sheet provides timing at the device pin. For output timing analysis, the tester pin electronics and its transmission line effects must be taken into account. A transmission line with a delay of 2 ns or longer can be used to produce the desired transmission line effect. The transmission line is intended as a load only. It is not necessary to add or subtract the transmission line delay (2 ns or longer) from the data sheet timing. Figure 6-4. 3.3-V Test Load Circuit 6.6.3 Device Clock Table This section provides the timing requirements and switching characteristics for the various clock options available. Table 6-4 and Table 6-5 list the cycle times of various clocks. 116 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-4. Clocking and Nomenclature (150-MHz devices) On-chip oscillator clock XCLKIN (1) SYSCLKOUT XCLKOUT HSPCLK (2) LSPCLK (2) ADC clock (1) (2) (3) Frequency tc(CI), Cycle time Frequency tc(SCO), Cycle time Frequency tc(XCO), Cycle time Frequency tc(HCO), Cycle time UNIT 50 ns MHz 20 35 250 ns 4 150 MHz 6.67 500 ns 2 150 MHz 6.67 2000 ns 0.5 150 MHz 150 MHz 6.67 13.3 (3) 75 (3) 13.3 Frequency tc(ADCCLK), Cycle time MAX 6.67 Frequency tc(LCO), Cycle time NOM 28.6 ns 26.7 (3) 37.5 (3) ns 75 MHz 25 MHz MAX UNIT 40 ns Frequency This also applies to the X1 pin if a 1.9-V oscillator is used. Lower LSPCLK and HSPCLK will reduce device power consumption. This is the default reset value if SYSCLKOUT = 150 MHz. Table 6-5. Clocking and Nomenclature (100-MHz devices) MIN On-chip oscillator clock XCLKIN (1) SYSCLKOUT XCLKOUT HSPCLK (2) LSPCLK (2) ADC clock (1) (2) (3) tc(OSC), Cycle time NOM 28.6 50 ns Frequency 20 35 MHz tc(CI), Cycle time 10 250 ns 4 100 MHz 10 500 ns 2 100 MHz tc(XCO), Cycle time 10 2000 ns Frequency 0.5 100 MHz tc(HCO), Cycle time 10 100 MHz 50 MHz 25 MHz Frequency tc(SCO), Cycle time Frequency 50 (3) Frequency tc(LCO), Cycle time 20 Frequency ns 40 (3) 25 (3) Frequency tc(ADCCLK), Cycle time 20 (3) ns 40 ns This also applies to the X1 pin if a 1.9-V oscillator is used. Lower LSPCLK and HSPCLK will reduce device power consumption. This is the default reset value if SYSCLKOUT = 100 MHz. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 117 ADVANCE INFORMATION MIN tc(OSC), Cycle time TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.7 Clock Requirements and Characteristics Table 6-6. Input Clock Frequency PARAMETER fx Input clock frequency MIN MAX UNIT 20 35 Crystal (X1/X2) 20 35 150-MHz device 4 150 100-MHz device 4 External oscillator/clock source (XCLKIN or X1 pin) fl TYP Resonator (X1/X2) Limp mode SYSCLKOUT frequency range (with /2 enabled) MHz 100 1-5 MHz ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 6-7. XCLKIN (1) Timing Requirements - PLL Enabled NO. C8 tc(CI) Cycle time, XCLKIN MIN MAX UNIT 33.3 200 ns C9 tf(CI) Fall time, XCLKIN 6 ns C10 tr(CI) Rise time, XCLKIN 6 ns C11 tw(CIL) Pulse duration, XCLKIN low as a percentage of tc(OSCCLK) 45 55 % C12 tw(CIH) Pulse duration, XCLKIN high as a percentage of tc(OSCCLK) 45 55 % (1) This applies to the X1 pin also. Table 6-8. XCLKIN (1) Timing Requirements - PLL Disabled NO. C8 tc(CI) Cycle time, XCLKIN C9 tf(CI) Fall time, XCLKIN C10 tr(CI) Rise time, XCLKIN MIN MAX UNIT 150-MHz device 6.67 250 ns 100-MHz device 10 250 Up to 30 MHz 6 ns 30 MHz to 150 MHz 2 ns Up to 30 MHz 6 ns 30 MHz to 150 MHz 2 ns C11 tw(CIL) Pulse duration, XCLKIN low as a percentage of tc(OSCCLK) 45 55 % C12 tw(CIH) Pulse duration, XCLKIN high as a percentage of tc(OSCCLK) 45 55 % (1) This applies to the X1 pin also. The possible configuration modes are shown in Table 3-18. Table 6-9. XCLKOUT Switching Characteristics (PLL Bypassed or Enabled) (1) (2) NO. PARAMETER MIN 150-MHz device 6.67 100-MHz device 10 TYP MAX UNIT C1 tc(XCO) Cycle time, XCLKOUT C3 tf(XCO) Fall time, XCLKOUT C4 tr(XCO) Rise time, XCLKOUT C5 tw(XCOL) Pulse duration, XCLKOUT low H–2 H+2 ns C6 tw(XCOH) Pulse duration, XCLKOUT high H–2 H+2 ns tp (1) (2) (3) 118 ns 2 ns 2 PLL lock time ns 131072tc(OSCCLK) (3) cycles A load of 40 pF is assumed for these parameters. H = 0.5tc(XCO) OSCCLK is either the output of the on-chip oscillator or the output from an external oscillator. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 C10 C9 C8 XCLKIN(A) C6 C3 C1 C4 C5 A. The relationship of XCLKIN to XCLKOUT depends on the divide factor chosen. The waveform relationship shown is intended to illustrate the timing parameters only and may differ based on actual configuration. B. XCLKOUT configured to reflect SYSCLKOUT. Figure 6-5. Clock Timing 6.8 Power Sequencing No requirements are placed on the power up/down sequence of the various power pins to ensure the correct reset state for all the modules. However, if the 3.3-V transistors in the level shifting output buffers of the I/O pins are powered prior to the 1.9-V transistors, it is possible for the output buffers to turn on, causing a glitch to occur on the pin during power up. To avoid this behavior, power the VDD pins prior to or simultaneously with the VDDIO pins, ensuring that the VDD pins have reached 0.7 V before the VDDIO pins reach 0.7 V. There are some requirements on the XRS pin: 1. During power up, the XRS pin must be held low for tw(RSL1) after the input clock is stable (see Table 6-11). This is to enable the entire device to start from a known condition. 2. During power down, the XRS pin must be pulled low at least 8 µs prior to VDD reaching 1.5 V. This is to enhance flash reliability. Additionally it is recommended that no voltage larger than a diode drop (0.7 V) should be applied to any pin prior to powering up the device. Voltages applied to pins on an unpowered device can bias internal p-n junctions in unintended ways and produce unpredictable results. 6.8.1 Power Management and Supervisory Circuit Solutions Table 6-10 lists the power management and supervisory circuit solutions for 280x DSPs. LDO selection depends on the total power consumed in the end application. Go to www.power.ti.com for a complete list of TI power ICs or select TI DSP Power Solutions for links to the DSP Power Selection Guide (slub006a.pdf) and links to specific power reference designs. Table 6-10. Power Management and Supervisory Circuit Solutions SUPPLIER TYPE PART DESCRIPTION Texas Instruments LDO TPS767D301 Texas Instruments LDO TPS70202 Dual 500/250-mA LDO with SVS Texas Instruments LDO TPS766xx 250-mA LDO with PG Texas Instruments SVS TPS3808 Open Drain SVS with programmable delay Dual 1-A low-dropout regulator (LDO) with supply voltage supervisor (SVS) Texas Instruments SVS TPS3803 Low-cost Open-drain SVS with 5 µS delay Texas Instruments LDO TPS799xx 200-mA LDO in WCSP package Texas Instruments LDO TPS736xx 400-mA LDO with 40 mV of VDO Texas Instruments DC/DC TPS62110 High Vin 1.2-A dc/dc converter in 4x4 QFN package Texas Instruments DC/DC TPS6230x 500-mA converter in WCSP package Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 119 ADVANCE INFORMATION XCLKOUT(B) TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 VDDIO, VDD3VFL VDDA2, VDDAIO (3.3 V) VDD, VDD1A18, VDD2A18 (1.9 V) XCLKIN X1/X2 ADVANCE INFORMATION OSCCLK/16(A) XCLKOUT tOSCST OSCCLK/8 User-Code Dependent tw(RSL1) XRS Address/Data Valid. Internal Boot-ROM Code Execution Phase Address/Data/ Control (Internal) td(EX) th(boot-mode)(B) Boot-Mode Pins User-Code Execution Phase User-Code Dependent GPIO Pins as Input Peripheral/GPIO Function Based on Boot Code Boot-ROM Execution Starts I/O Pins(C) GPIO Pins as Input (State Depends on Internal PU/PD) User-Code Dependent A. Upon power up, SYSCLKOUT is OSCCLK/4. Since both the XTIMCLK and CLKMODE bits in the XINTCNF2 register come up with a reset state of 1, SYSCLKOUT is further divided by 4 before it appears at XCLKOUT. This explains why XCLKOUT = OSCCLK/16 during this phase. Subsequently, boot ROM changes SYSCLKOUT to OSCCLK/2. Because the XTIMCLK register is unchanged by the boot ROM, XCLKOUT is OSCCLK/8 during this phase. B. After reset, the boot ROM code samples Boot Mode pins. Based on the status of the Boot Mode pin, the boot code branches to destination memory or boot code function. If boot ROM code executes after power-on conditions (in debugger environment), the boot code execution time is based on the current SYSCLKOUT speed. The SYSCLKOUT will be based on user environment and could be with or without PLL enabled. C. See Section 6.8 for requirements to ensure a high-impedance state for GPIO pins during power-up. Figure 6-6. Power-on Reset 120 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-11. Reset (XRS) Timing Requirements MIN (1) tw(RSL1) Pulse duration, stable XCLKIN to XRS high tw(RSL2) Pulse duration, XRS low tw(WDRS) Pulse duration, reset pulse generated by watchdog td(EX) Delay time, address/data valid after XRS high tOSCST (2) th(boot-mode) UNIT cycles 8tc(OSCCLK) cycles Oscillator start-up time 512tc(OSCCLK) cycles 32tc(OSCCLK) cycles 1 Hold time for boot-mode pins MAX 10 200tc(OSCCLK) ms cycles In addition to the tw(RSL1) requirement, XRS has to be low at least for 1 ms after VDD reaches 1.5 V. Dependent on crystal/resonator and board design. ADVANCE INFORMATION (1) (2) Warm reset NOM 8tc(OSCCLK) XCLKIN X1/X2 OSCCLK/8 XCLKOUT User-Code Dependent OSCCLK * 5 tw(RSL2) XRS Address/Data/ Control (Internal) td(EX) User-Code Execution (Don’t Care) Boot-ROM Execution Starts Boot-Mode Pins Peripheral/GPIO Function User-Code Execution Phase GPIO Pins as Input th(boot-mode)(A) Peripheral/GPIO Function User-Code Execution Starts I/O Pins User-Code Dependent GPIO Pins as Input (State Depends on Internal PU/PD) User-Code Dependent A. After reset, the Boot ROM code samples BOOT Mode pins. Based on the status of the Boot Mode pin, the boot code branches to destination memory or boot code function. If Boot ROM code executes after power-on conditions (in debugger environment), the Boot code execution time is based on the current SYSCLKOUT speed. The SYSCLKOUT will be based on user environment and could be with or without PLL enabled. Figure 6-7. Warm Reset Figure 6-8 shows an example for the effect of writing into PLLCR register. In the first phase, PLLCR = 0x0004 and SYSCLKOUT = OSCCLK x 2. The PLLCR is then written with 0x0008. Right after the PLLCR register is written, the PLL lock-up phase begins. During this phase, SYSCLKOUT = OSCCLK/2. After the PLL lock-up is complete (which takes 131072 OSCCLK cycles), SYSCLKOUT reflects the new operating frequency, OSCCLK x 4. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 121 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 OSCCLK Write to PLLCR SYSCLKOUT ADVANCE INFORMATION OSCCLK * 2 OSCCLK/2 OSCCLK * 4 (Current CPU Frequency) (CPU Frequency While PLL is Stabilizing With the Desired Frequency. This Period (PLL Lock-up Time, tp) is 131072 OSCCLK Cycles Long.) (Changed CPU Frequency) Figure 6-8. Example of Effect of Writing Into PLLCR Register 6.9 6.9.1 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) GPIO - Output Timing Table 6-12. General-Purpose Output Switching Characteristics PARAMETER MIN tr(GPO) Rise time, GPIO switching low to high All GPIOs tf(GPO) Fall time, GPIO switching high to low All GPIOs tfGPO Toggling frequency, GPO pins MAX 8 UNIT ns 8 ns 25 MHz GPIO tf(GPO) tr(GPO) Figure 6-9. General-Purpose Output Timing 122 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.9.2 GPIO - Input Timing (A) GPIO Signal GPxQSELn = 1,0 (6 samples) 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 tw(SP) 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Sampling Period determined by GPxCTRL[QUALPRD](B) tw(IQSW) ADVANCE INFORMATION (SYSCLKOUT cycle * 2 * QUALPRD) * 5(C)) Sampling Window SYSCLKOUT QUALPRD = 1 (SYSCLKOUT/2) (D) Output From Qualifier A. This glitch will be ignored by the input qualifier. The QUALPRD bit field specifies the qualification sampling period. It can vary from 00 to 0xFF. If QUALPRD = 00, then the sampling period is 1 SYSCLKOUT cycle. For any other value "n", the qualification sampling period in 2n SYSCLKOUT cycles (i.e., at every 2n SYSCLKOUT cycles, the GPIO pin will be sampled). B. The qualification period selected via the GPxCTRL register applies to groups of 8 GPIO pins. C. The qualification block can take either three or six samples. The GPxQSELn Register selects which sample mode is used. D. In the example shown, for the qualifier to detect the change, the input should be stable for 10 SYSCLKOUT cycles or greater. In other words, the inputs should be stable for (5 x QUALPRD x 2) SYSCLKOUT cycles. This would ensure 5 sampling periods for detection to occur. Since external signals are driven asynchronously, an 13-SYSCLKOUT-wide pulse ensures reliable recognition. Figure 6-10. Sampling Mode Table 6-13. General-Purpose Input Timing Requirements MIN tw(SP) Sampling period tw(IQSW) Input qualifier sampling window tw(GPI) (2) Pulse duration, GPIO low/high (1) (2) MAX UNIT QUALPRD = 0 1tc(SCO) cycles QUALPRD ≠ 0 2tc(SCO) * QUALPRD cycles tw(SP) * (n (1) – 1) cycles 2tc(SCO) cycles tw(IQSW) + tw(SP) + 1tc(SCO) cycles Synchronous mode With input qualifier "n" represents the number of qualification samples as defined by GPxQSELn register. For tw(GPI), pulse width is measured from VIL to VIL for an active low signal and VIH to VIH for an active high signal. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 123 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.9.3 Sampling Window Width for Input Signals The following section summarizes the sampling window width for input signals for various input qualifier configurations. Sampling frequency denotes how often a signal is sampled with respect to SYSCLKOUT. Sampling frequency = SYSCLKOUT/(2 * QUALPRD), if QUALPRD ≠ 0 Sampling frequency = SYSCLKOUT, if QUALPRD = 0 Sampling period = SYSCLKOUT cycle x 2 x QUALPRD, if QUALPRD ≠ 0 In the above equations, SYSCLKOUT cycle indicates the time period of SYSCLKOUT. Sampling period = SYSCLKOUT cycle, if QUALPRD = 0 ADVANCE INFORMATION In a given sampling window, either 3 or 6 samples of the input signal are taken to determine the validity of the signal. This is determined by the value written to GPxQSELn register. Case 1: Qualification using 3 samples Sampling window width = (SYSCLKOUT cycle x 2 x QUALPRD) x 2, if QUALPRD ≠ 0 Sampling window width = (SYSCLKOUT cycle) x 2, if QUALPRD = 0 Case 2: Qualification using 6 samples Sampling window width = (SYSCLKOUT cycle x 2 x QUALPRD) x 5, if QUALPRD ≠ 0 Sampling window width = (SYSCLKOUT cycle) x 5, if QUALPRD = 0 XCLKOUT GPIOxn tw(GPI) Figure 6-11. General-Purpose Input Timing The pulse-width requirement XINT2_ADCSOC signal as well. 124 Electrical Specifications for NOTE general-purpose input is applicable for the Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.9.4 Low-Power Mode Wakeup Timing Table 6-14 shows the timing requirements, Table 6-15 shows the switching characteristics, and Figure 6-12 shows the timing diagram for IDLE mode. Table 6-14. IDLE Mode Timing Requirements (1) MIN tw(WAKE-INT) (1) Pulse duration, external wake-up signal Without input qualifier NOM MAX 2tc(SCO) With input qualifier UNIT cycles 5tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-13. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT 20tc(SCO) cycles Delay time, external wake signal to program execution resume (2) td(WAKE-IDLE) • Wake-up from Flash – Flash module in active state Without input qualifier • Wake-up from Flash – Flash module in sleep state Without input qualifier Wake-up from SARAM Without input qualifier • With input qualifier 20tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) 1050tc(SCO) With input qualifier 20tc(SCO) With input qualifier (1) (2) cycles 1050tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles 20tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-13. This is the time taken to begin execution of the instruction that immediately follows the IDLE instruction. execution of an ISR (triggered by the wake up) signal involves additional latency. td(WAKE−IDLE) Address/Data (internal) XCLKOUT tw(WAKE−INT) WAKE A. INT(A) WAKE INT can be any enabled interrupt, WDINT, XNMI, or XRS. Figure 6-12. IDLE Entry and Exit Timing Table 6-16. STANDBY Mode Timing Requirements tw(WAKE-INT) (1) Pulse duration, external wake-up signal TEST CONDITIONS MIN Without input qualification 3tc(OSCCLK) With input qualification (1) (2 + QUALSTDBY) * tc(OSCCLK) NOM MAX UNIT cycles QUALSTDBY is a 6-bit field in the LPMCR0 register. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 125 ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 6-15. IDLE Mode Switching Characteristics (1) TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-17. STANDBY Mode Switching Characteristics PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Delay time, IDLE instruction executed to XCLKOUT low td(IDLE-XCOL) MIN TYP 32tc(SCO) MAX UNIT 45tc(SCO) cycles Delay time, external wake signal to program execution resume (1) • td(WAKE-STBY) • ADVANCE INFORMATION Wake up from flash – Flash module in active state Without input qualifier Wake up from flash – Flash module in sleep state Without input qualifier 100tc(SCO) With input qualifier 100tc(SCO) + tw(WAKE-INT) With input qualifier Wake up from SARAM cycles 1125tc(SCO) 1125tc(SCO) + tw(WAKE-INT) Without input qualifier • (1) cycles 100tc(SCO) With input qualifier 100tc(SCO) + tw(WAKE-INT) cycles cycles This is the time taken to begin execution of the instruction that immediately follows the IDLE instruction. execution of an ISR (triggered by the wake up signal) involves additional latency. (A) (C) (B) Device Status STANDBY (E) (D) (F) STANDBY Normal Execution Flushing Pipeline Wake−up Signal tw(WAKE-INT) td(WAKE-STBY) X1/X2 or X1 or XCLKIN XCLKOUT td(IDLE−XCOL) A. IDLE instruction is executed to put the device into STANDBY mode. B. The PLL block responds to the STANDBY signal. SYSCLKOUT is held for approximately 32 cycles before being turned off. This 32-cycle delay enables the CPU pipe and any other pending operations to flush properly. C. Clock to the peripherals are turned off. However, the PLL and watchdog are not shut down. The device is now in STANDBY mode. D. The external wake-up signal is driven active. E. After a latency period, the STANDBY mode is exited. F. Normal execution resumes. The device will respond to the interrupt (if enabled). Figure 6-13. STANDBY Entry and Exit Timing Diagram Table 6-18. HALT Mode Timing Requirements MIN tw(WAKE-GPIO) Pulse duration, GPIO wake-up signal tw(WAKE-XRS) Pulse duration, XRS wakeup signal (1) 126 NOM MAX UNIT (1) cycles toscst + 8tc(OSCCLK) cycles toscst + 2tc(OSCCLK) See Table 6-11 for an explanation of toscst. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-19. HALT Mode Switching Characteristics MIN td(IDLE-XCOL) tp PLL lock-up time td(WAKE-HALT) Delay time, PLL lock to program execution resume • Wake up from flash – Flash module in sleep state • TYP MAX UNIT 45tc(SCO) cycles 131072tc(OSCCLK) cycles 1125tc(SCO) cycles 35tc(SCO) cycles 32tc(SCO) Wake up from SARAM (A) (C) Device Status (D) HALT Flushing Pipeline (G) (E) (B) ADVANCE INFORMATION PARAMETER Delay time, IDLE instruction executed to XCLKOUT low (F) HALT PLL Lock-up Time Wake-up Latency Normal Execution GPIOn td(WAKE−HALT) tw(WAKE-GPIO) tp X1/X2 or XCLKIN Oscillator Start-up Time XCLKOUT td(IDLE−XCOL) A. IDLE instruction is executed to put the device into HALT mode. B. The PLL block responds to the HALT signal. SYSCLKOUT is held for approximately 32 cycles before the oscillator is turned off and the CLKIN to the core is stopped. This 32-cycle delay enables the CPU pipe and any other pending operations to flush properly. C. Clocks to the peripherals are turned off and the PLL is shut down. If a quartz crystal or ceramic resonator is used as the clock source, the internal oscillator is shut down as well. The device is now in HALT mode and consumes absolute minimum power. D. When the GPIOn pin is driven low, the oscillator is turned on and the oscillator wake-up sequence is initiated. The GPIO pin should be driven high only after the oscillator has stabilized. This enables the provision of a clean clock signal during the PLL lock sequence. Since the falling edge of the GPIO pin asynchronously begins the wakeup procedure, care should be taken to maintain a low noise environment prior to entering and during HALT mode. E. When GPIOn is deactivated, it initiates the PLL lock sequence, which takes 131,072 OSCCLK (X1/X2 or X1 or XCLKIN) cycles. F. When CLKIN to the core is enabled, the device will respond to the interrupt (if enabled), after a latency. The HALT mode is now exited. G. Normal operation resumes. Figure 6-14. HALT Wake-Up Using GPIOn Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 127 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.10 Enhanced Control Peripherals 6.10.1 Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Timing PWM refers to PWM outputs on ePWM1-6. Table 6-20 shows the PWM timing requirements and Table 6-21, switching characteristics. Table 6-20. ePWM Timing Requirements (1) TEST CONDITIONS tw(SYCIN) Sync input pulse width MIN UNIT Asynchronous 2tc(SCO) cycles Synchronous 2tc(SCO) cycles 1tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles With input qualifier ADVANCE INFORMATION (1) MAX For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-13. Table 6-21. ePWM Switching Characteristics PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS tw(PWM) Pulse duration, PWMx output high/low tw(SYNCOUT) Sync output pulse width td(PWM)tza Delay time, trip input active to PWM forced high Delay time, trip input active to PWM forced low td(TZ-PWM)HZ Delay time, trip input active to PWM Hi-Z MIN MAX 20 ns 8tc(SCO) no pin load UNIT cycles 25 ns 20 ns 6.10.2 Trip-Zone Input Timing XCLKOUT(A) tw(TZ) TZ td(TZ-PWM)HZ PWM(B) A. TZ - TZ1, TZ2, TZ3, TZ4, TZ5, TZ6 B. PWM refers to all the PWM pins in the device. The state of the PWM pins after TZ is taken high depends on the PWM recovery software. Figure 6-15. PWM Hi-Z Characteristics Table 6-22. Trip-Zone input Timing Requirements (1) MIN tw(TZ) Pulse duration, TZx input low UNIT 1tc(SCO) cycles Synchronous 2tc(SCO) cycles 1tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles With input qualifier (1) MAX Asynchronous For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-13. Table 6-23 shows the high-resolution PWM switching characteristics. 128 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-23. High Resolution PWM Characteristics at SYSCLKOUT = (60 - 150 MHz) MIN TYP MAX UNIT 150 310 ps Micro Edge Positioning (MEP) step size (1) (1) Maximum MEP step size is based on worst-case process, maximum temperature and maximum voltage. MEP step size will increase with low voltage and high temperature and decrease with voltage and cold temperature. Applications that use the HRPWM feature should use MEP Scale Factor Optimizer (SFO) estimation software functions. See the TI software libraries for details of using SFO function in end applications. SFO functions help to estimate the number of MEP steps per SYSCLKOUT period dynamically while the HRPWM is in operation. Table 6-24 shows the eCAP timing requirement and Table 6-25 shows the eCAP switching characteristics. TEST CONDITIONS tw(CAP) Capture input pulse width MIN UNIT Asynchronous 2tc(SCO) cycles Synchronous 2tc(SCO) cycles 1tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles With input qualifier (1) MAX For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-13. Table 6-25. eCAP Switching Characteristics PARAMETER tw(APWM) TEST CONDITIONS MIN Pulse duration, APWMx output high/low MAX UNIT 20 ns Table 6-26 shows the eQEP timing requirement and Table 6-27 shows the eQEP switching characteristics. Table 6-26. Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Timing Requirements (1) TEST CONDITIONS tw(QEPP) QEP input period Asynchronous/synchronous With input qualifier tw(INDEXH) QEP Index Input High time tw(INDEXL) QEP Index Input Low time QEP Strobe High time tw(STROBL) QEP Strobe Input Low time cycles 2tc(SCO) cycles 2tc(SCO) +tw(IQSW) cycles 2tc(SCO) cycles 2tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles 2tc(SCO) cycles 2tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles 2tc(SCO) cycles 2tc(SCO) +tw(IQSW) cycles Asynchronous/synchronous With input qualifier (1) cycles Asynchronous/synchronous With input qualifier UNIT 2tc(SCO) Asynchronous/synchronous With input qualifier MAX 2(1tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW)) Asynchronous/synchronous With input qualifier tw(STROBH) MIN For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-13. Table 6-27. eQEP Switching Characteristics MAX UNIT td(CNTR)xin Delay time, external clock to counter increment PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN 4tc(SCO) cycles td(PCS-OUT)QEP Delay time, QEP input edge to position compare sync output 6tc(SCO) cycles Table 6-28. External ADC Start-of-Conversion Switching Characteristics PARAMETER tw(ADCSOCAL) Pulse duration, ADCSOCAO low Submit Documentation Feedback MIN 32tc(HCO) MAX UNIT cycles Electrical Specifications 129 ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 6-24. Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Timing Requirement (1) TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 tw(ADCSOCAL) ADCSOCAO or ADCSOCBO Figure 6-16. ADCSOCAO or ADCSOCBO Timing 6.10.3 External Interrupt Timing tw(INT) XNMI, XINT1, XINT2 ADVANCE INFORMATION td(INT) Address bus (internal) Interrupt Vector Figure 6-17. External Interrupt Timing Table 6-29. External Interrupt Timing Requirements (1) TEST CONDITIONS tw(INT) (2) (1) (2) Pulse duration, INT input low/high MIN MAX UNIT Synchronous 1tc(SCO) cycles With qualifier 1tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-13. This timing is applicable to any GPIO pin configured for ADCSOC functionality. Table 6-30. External Interrupt Switching Characteristics (1) PARAMETER td(INT) (1) 130 Delay time, INT low/high to interrupt-vector fetch MIN MAX UNIT tw(IQSW) + 12tc(SCO) cycles For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-13. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.10.4 I2C Electrical Specification and Timing Table 6-31. I2C Timing MIN I2C clock module frequency is between 7 MHz and 12 MHz and I2C prescaler and clock divider registers are configured appropriately MAX UNIT 400 kHz SCL clock frequency vil Low level input voltage Vih High level input voltage Vhys Input hysteresis Vol Low level output voltage 3-mA sink current tLOW Low period of SCL clock I2C clock module frequency is between 7 MHz and 12 MHz and I2C prescaler and clock divider registers are configured appropriately 1.3 µs tHIGH High period of SCL clock I2C clock module frequency is between 7 MHz and 12 MHz and I2C prescaler and clock divider registers are configured appropriately 0.6 µs lI Input current with an input voltage between 0.1 VDDIO and 0.9 VDDIO MAX 0.3 VDDIO 0.7 VDDIO V 0.05 VDDIO 0 -10 V V 0.4 10 V µA 6.10.5 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Master Mode Timing Table 6-32 lists the master mode timing (clock phase = 0) and Table 6-33 lists the timing (clock phase = 1). Figure 6-18 and Figure 6-19 show the timing waveforms. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 131 ADVANCE INFORMATION TEST CONDITIONS fSCL TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-32. SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) NO. SPI WHEN (SPIBRR + 1) IS EVEN OR SPIBRR = 0 OR 2 MIN MAX MIN MAX 128tc(LCO) 5tc(LCO) 127tc(LCO) ns Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO) - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO) ns tw(SPCL)M Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO) - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO) tw(SPCL)M Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO)-10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) tw(SPCH)M Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO)- 10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) td(SPCH-SIMO)M Delay time, SPICLK high to SPISIMO valid (clock polarity = 0) 10 10 td(SPCL-SIMO)M Delay time, SPICLK low to SPISIMO valid (clock polarity = 1) 10 10 tv(SPCL-SIMO)M Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) -10 tv(SPCH-SIMO)M Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) -10 tsu(SOMI-SPCL)M Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 35 35 ns tsu(SOMI-SPCH)M Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 35 35 ns tv(SPCL-SOMI)M Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.25tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M- 0.5tc(LCO)- 10 tv(SPCH-SOMI)M Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.25tc(SPC)M - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M- 0.5tc(LCO)- 10 tc(SPC)M Cycle time, SPICLK 2 tw(SPCH)M 4 5 8 9 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 132 UNIT 4tc(LCO) 1 3 SPI WHEN (SPIBRR + 1) IS ODD AND SPIBRR > 3 ns ns ns The MASTER / SLAVE bit (SPICTL.2) is set and the CLOCK PHASE bit (SPICTL.3) is cleared. tc(SPC) = SPI clock cycle time = LSPCLK/4 or LSPCLK/(SPIBRR +1) tc(LCO) = LSPCLK cycle time Internal clock prescalers must be adjusted such that the SPI clock speed is limited to the following SPI clock rate: Master mode transmit 25-MHz MAX, master mode receive 12.5-MHz MAX Slave mode transmit 12.5-MHz MAX, slave mode receive 12.5-MHz MAX. The active edge of the SPICLK signal referenced is controlled by the clock polarity bit (SPICCR.6). Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 1 SPICLK (clock polarity = 0) 2 3 SPICLK (clock polarity = 1) 4 SPISIMO ADVANCE INFORMATION 5 Master Out Data Is Valid 8 9 SPISOMI Master In Data Must Be Valid SPISTE(A) A. In the master mode, SPISTE goes active 0.5tc(SPC) (minimum) before valid SPI clock edge. On the trailing end of the word, the SPISTE will go inactive 0.5tc(SPC) after the receiving edge (SPICLK) of the last data bit, except that SPISTE stays active between back-to-back transmit words in both FIFO and nonFIFO modes. Figure 6-18. SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 133 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-33. SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) NO. SPI WHEN (SPIBRR + 1) IS EVEN OR SPIBRR = 0 OR 2 MIN MAX SPI WHEN (SPIBRR + 1) IS ODD AND SPIBRR > 3 MIN UNIT MAX 1 tc(SPC)M Cycle time, SPICLK 4tc(LCO) 128tc(LCO) 5tc(LCO) 127tc(LCO) ns 2 tw(SPCH)M Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc (LCO)-10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO) ns tw(SPCL))M Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc (LCO)-10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO ns tw(SPCL)M Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) 10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) ns tw(SPCH)M Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) -10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) ns tsu(SIMO-SPCH)M Setup time, SPISIMO data valid before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 ns tsu(SIMO-SPCL)M Setup time, SPISIMO data valid before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 ns tv(SPCH-SIMO)M Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 ns tv(SPCL-SIMO)M Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 ns tsu(SOMI-SPCH)M Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 35 35 ns tsu(SOMI-SPCL)M Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 35 35 ns tv(SPCH-SOMI)M Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.25tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 ns tv(SPCL-SOMI)M Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.25tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 ns 3 6 7 10 11 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 134 The MASTER/SLAVE bit (SPICTL.2) is set and the CLOCK PHASE bit (SPICTL.3) is set. tc(SPC) = SPI clock cycle time = LSPCLK/4 or LSPCLK/(SPIBRR + 1) Internal clock prescalers must be adjusted such that the SPI clock speed is limited to the following SPI clock rate: Master mode transmit 25-MHz MAX, master mode receive 12.5 MHz MAX Slave mode transmit 12.5-MHz MAX, slave mode receive 12.5 MHz MAX. tc(LCO) = LSPCLK cycle time The active edge of the SPICLK signal referenced is controlled by the CLOCK POLARITY bit (SPICCR.6). Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 1 SPICLK (clock polarity = 0) 2 3 SPICLK (clock polarity = 1) 6 7 Master Out Data Is Valid Data Valid 10 11 Master In Data Must Be Valid SPISOMI SPISTE(A) A. In the master mode, SPISTE goes active 0.5tc(SPC) (minimum) before valid SPI clock edge. On the trailing end of the word, the SPISTE will go inactive 0.5tc(SPC) after the receiving edge (SPICLK) of the last data bit, except that SPISTE stays active between back-to-back transmit words in both FIFO and nonFIFO modes. Figure 6-19. SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) 6.10.6 SPI Slave Mode Timing Table 6-34 lists the slave mode external timing (clock phase = 0) and Table 6-35 (clock phase = 1). Figure 6-20 and Figure 6-21 show the timing waveforms. Table 6-34. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) NO. MIN MAX 12 tc(SPC)S Cycle time, SPICLK 13 tw(SPCH)S Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCL)S Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCL)S Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCH)S Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns td(SPCH-SOMI)S Delay time, SPICLK high to SPISOMI valid (clock polarity = 0) 35 ns td(SPCL-SOMI)S Delay time, SPICLK low to SPISOMI valid (clock polarity = 1) 35 ns tv(SPCL-SOMI)S Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.75tc(SPC)S ns tv(SPCH-SOMI)S Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.75tc(SPC)S ns 14 15 16 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 4tc(LCO) UNIT ns The MASTER / SLAVE bit (SPICTL.2) is cleared and the CLOCK PHASE bit (SPICTL.3) is cleared. tc(SPC) = SPI clock cycle time = LSPCLK/4 or LSPCLK/(SPIBRR + 1) Internal clock prescalers must be adjusted such that the SPI clock speed is limited to the following SPI clock rate: Master mode transmit 25-MHz MAX, master mode receive 12.5-MHz MAX Slave mode transmit 12.5-MHz MAX, slave mode receive 12.5-MHz MAX. tc(LCO) = LSPCLK cycle time The active edge of the SPICLK signal referenced is controlled by the CLOCK POLARITY bit (SPICCR.6). Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 135 ADVANCE INFORMATION SPISIMO TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-34. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) (continued) NO. 19 20 MIN MAX UNIT tsu(SIMO-SPCL)S Setup time, SPISIMO before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 35 ns tsu(SIMO-SPCH)S Setup time, SPISIMO before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 35 ns tv(SPCL-SIMO)S Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S-10 ns tv(SPCH-SIMO)S Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S-10 ns 12 ADVANCE INFORMATION SPICLK (clock polarity = 0) 13 14 SPICLK (clock polarity = 1) 15 16 SPISOMI SPISOMI Data Is Valid 19 20 SPISIMO Data Must Be Valid SPISIMO SPISTE(A) A. In the slave mode, the SPISTE signal should be asserted low at least 0.5tc(SPC) (minimum) before the valid SPI clock edge and remain low for at least 0.5tc(SPC) after the receiving edge (SPICLK) of the last data bit. Figure 6-20. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) Table 6-35. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) (1) (2) (3) (4) NO. MIN MAX tc(SPC)S Cycle time, SPICLK 13 tw(SPCH)S Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCL)S Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCL)S Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCH)S Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tsu(SOMI-SPCH)S Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.125tc(SPC)S ns tsu(SOMI-SPCL)S Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1 0.125tc(SPC)S ns tv(SPCH-SOMI)S Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.75tc(SPC)S ns 14 17 18 (1) (2) (3) (4) 136 8tc(LCO) UNIT 12 ns The MASTER / SLAVE bit (SPICTL.2) is cleared and the CLOCK PHASE bit (SPICTL.3) is cleared. tc(SPC) = SPI clock cycle time = LSPCLK/4 or LSPCLK/(SPIBRR + 1) Internal clock prescalers must be adjusted such that the SPI clock speed is limited to the following SPI clock rate: Master mode transmit 25-MHz MAX, master mode receive 12.5-MHz MAX Slave mode transmit 12.5-MHz MAX, slave mode receive 12.5-MHz MAX. The active edge of the SPICLK signal referenced is controlled by the CLOCK POLARITY bit (SPICCR.6). Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-35. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) (continued) NO. 21 22 MIN tv(SPCL-SOMI)S Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) tsu(SIMO-SPCH)S tsu(SIMO-SPCL)S tv(SPCH-SIMO)S tv(SPCL-SIMO)S MAX UNIT 0.75tc(SPC)S ns Setup time, SPISIMO before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 35 ns Setup time, SPISIMO before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 35 ns Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S-10 ns Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S-10 ns ADVANCE INFORMATION 12 SPICLK (clock polarity = 0) 13 14 SPICLK (clock polarity = 1) 17 18 SPISOMI SPISOMI Data Is Valid Data Valid 21 22 SPISIMO Data Must Be Valid SPISIMO SPISTE(A) A. In the slave mode, the SPISTE signal should be asserted low at least 0.5tc(SPC) before the valid SPI clock edge and remain low for at least 0.5tc(SPC) after the receiving edge (SPICLK) of the last data bit. Figure 6-21. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) 6.10.7 External Interface (XINTF) Timing Each XINTF access consists of three parts: Lead, Active, and Trail. The user configures the Lead/Active/Trail wait states in the XTIMING registers. There is one XTIMING register for each XINTF zone. Table 6-36 shows the relationship between the parameters configured in the XTIMING register and the duration of the pulse in terms of XTIMCLK cycles. Table 6-36. Relationship Between Parameters Configured in XTIMING and Duration of Pulse DURATION (ns) (1) (2) DESCRIPTION X2TIMING = 0 X2TIMING = 1 LR Lead period, read access XRDLEAD × tc(XTIM) (XRDLEAD × 2) × tc(XTIM) AR Active period, read access (XRDACTIVE + WS + 1) × tc(XTIM) (XRDACTIVE × 2 + WS + 1) × tc(XTIM) TR Trail period, read access XRDTRAIL × tc(XTIM) (XRDTRAIL × 2) × tc(XTIM) (1) (2) tc(XTIM) – Cycle time, XTIMCLK WS refers to the number of wait states inserted by hardware when using XREADY. If the zone is configured to ignore XREADY (USEREADY = 0), then WS = 0. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 137 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-36. Relationship Between Parameters Configured in XTIMING and Duration of Pulse (continued) DURATION (ns) (1) (2) DESCRIPTION LW Lead period, write access XWRLEAD × tc(XTIM) (XWRLEAD × 2) × tc(XTIM) AW Active period, write access (XWRACTIVE + WS + 1) × tc(XTIM) (XWRACTIVE × 2 + WS + 1) × tc(XTIM) TW Trail period, write access XWRTRAIL × tc(XTIM) (XWRTRAIL × 2) × tc(XTIM) Minimum wait state requirements must be met when configuring each zone’s XTIMING register. These requirements are in addition to any timing requirements as specified by that device’s data sheet. No internal device hardware is included to detect illegal settings. 6.10.7.1 USEREADY = 0 If the XREADY signal is ignored (USEREADY = 0), then: ADVANCE INFORMATION LR ≥ tc(XTIM) Lead: LW ≥ tc(XTIM) These requirements result in the following XTIMING register configuration restrictions: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING ≥1 ≥0 ≥0 ≥1 ≥0 ≥0 0, 1 Examples of valid and invalid timing when not sampling XREADY: (1) XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING Invalid (1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0, 1 Valid 1 0 0 1 0 0 0, 1 No hardware to detect illegal XTIMING configurations 6.10.7.2 Synchronous Mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 0) If the XREADY signal is sampled in the synchronous mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 0), then: 1 LR ≥ × tc(XTIM) Lead: LW ≥ tc(XTIM) 2 AR ≥ 2 × tc(XTIM) Active: AW ≥ 2 × tc(XTIM) NOTE Restriction does not include external hardware wait states. These requirements result in the following XTIMING register configuration restrictions: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING ≥1 ≥1 ≥0 ≥1 ≥1 ≥0 0, 1 Examples of valid and invalid timing when using synchronous XREADY: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING (1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0, 1 Invalid (1) 1 0 0 1 0 0 0, 1 Valid 1 1 0 1 1 0 0, 1 Invalid (1) 138 No hardware to detect illegal XTIMING configurations Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.10.7.3 Asynchronous Mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 1) If the XREADY signal is sampled in the asynchronous mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 1), then: 1 LR ≥ × tc(XTIM) Lead: LW ≥ tc(XTIM) 2 AR ≥ 2 × tc(XTIM) Active: AW ≥ 2 × tc(XTIM) Lead + Active: LR + AR ≥ 4 × tc(XTIM) 3 NOTE Restrictions do not include external hardware wait states. These requirements result in the following XTIMING register configuration restrictions: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING ≥1 ≥2 0 ≥1 ≥2 0 0, 1 XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING ≥2 ≥1 0 ≥2 ≥1 0 0, 1 or Examples of valid and invalid timing when using asynchronous XREADY: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING Invalid (1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0, 1 Invalid (1) 1 0 0 1 0 0 0, 1 (1) 0 Invalid (1) 1 1 0 1 1 0 Valid 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 Valid 1 2 0 1 2 0 0, 1 Valid 2 1 0 2 1 0 0, 1 No hardware to detect illegal XTIMING configurations Unless otherwise specified, all XINTF timing is applicable for the clock configurations shown in Table 6-37. Table 6-37. XINTF Clock Configurations MODE SYSCLKOUT 1 Example: 150 MHz 2 Example: 150 MHz 3 Example: 150 MHz 4 Example: Submit Documentation Feedback 150 MHz XTIMCLK XCLKOUT SYSCLKOUT SYSCLKOUT 150 MHz 150 MHz SYSCLKOUT 1/2 SYSCLKOUT 150 MHz 75 MHz 1/2 SYSCLKOUT 1/2 SYSCLKOUT 75 MHz 75 MHz 1/2 SYSCLKOUT 1/4 SYSCLKOUT 75 MHz 37.5 MHz Electrical Specifications 139 ADVANCE INFORMATION LW + AW ≥ 4 × tc(XTIM) TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 The relationship between SYSCLKOUT and XTIMCLK is shown in Figure 6-22. PCLKR3[XINTFENCLK] XTIMING0 0 XTIMING6 0 1 LEAD/ACTIVE/TRAIL XTIMING7 XBANK ADVANCE INFORMATION C28x CPU SYSCLKOUT /2 1 0 XTIMCLK XINTCNF2 (XTIMCLK) /2 XCLKOUT 1 0 XINTCNF2 (CLKMODE) XINTCNF2 (CLKOFF) Figure 6-22. Relationship Between XTIMCLK and SYSCLKOUT 6.10.7.4 XINTF Signal Alignment to XCLKOUT For each XINTF access, the number of lead, active, and trail cycles is based on the internal clock XTIMCLK. Strobes such as XRD, XWE0, XWE1, and zone chip-select (XZCS) change state in relationship to the rising edge of XTIMCLK. The external clock, XCLKOUT, can be configured to be either equal to or one-half the frequency of XTIMCLK. For the case where XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK, all of the XINTF strobes will change state with respect to the rising edge of XCLKOUT. For the case where XCLKOUT = one-half XTIMCLK, some strobes will change state either on the rising edge of XCLKOUT or the falling edge of XCLKOUT. In the XINTF timing tables, the notation XCOHL is used to indicate that the parameter is with respect to either case; XCLKOUT rising edge (high) or XCLKOUT falling edge (low). If the parameter is always with respect to the rising edge of XCLKOUT, the notation XCOH is used. For the case where XCLKOUT = one-half XTIMCLK, the XCLKOUT edge with which the change will be aligned can be determined based on the number of XTIMCLK cycles from the start of the access to the point at which the signal changes. If this number of XTIMCLK cycles is even, the alignment will be with respect to the rising edge of XCLKOUT. If this number is odd, then the signal will change with respect to the falling edge of XCLKOUT. Examples include the following: • Strobes that change at the beginning of an access always align to the rising edge of XCLKOUT. This is because all XINTF accesses begin with respect to the rising edge of XCLKOUT. Examples: • 140 Zone chip-select active low XRNWL XR/W active low Strobes that change at the beginning of the active period will align to the rising edge of XCLKOUT if the total number of lead XTIMCLK cycles for the access is even. If the number of lead XTIMCLK cycles is odd, then the alignment will be with respect to the falling edge of XCLKOUT. Examples: • XZCSL XRDL XRD active low XWEL XWE1 or XWE0 active low Strobes that change at the beginning of the trail period will align to the rising edge of XCLKOUT if the total number of lead + active XTIMCLK cycles (including hardware waitstates) for the access is even. If the number of lead + active XTIMCLK cycles (including hardware waitstates) is odd, then the alignment Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 will be with respect to the falling edge of XCLKOUT. Examples: XRD inactive high XWEH XWE1 or XWE0 inactive high Strobes that change at the end of the access will align to the rising edge of XCLKOUT if the total number of lead + active + trail XTIMCLK cycles (including hardware waitstates) is even. If the number of lead + active + trail XTIMCLK cycles (including hardware waitstates) is odd, then the alignment will be with respect to the falling edge of XCLKOUT. Examples: XZCSH Zone chip-select inactive high XRNWH XR/W inactive high 6.10.7.5 External Interface Read Timing Table 6-38. External Interface Read Timing Requirements MIN ta(A) Access time, read data from address valid ta(XRD) Access time, read data valid from XRD active low tsu(XD)XRD Setup time, read data valid before XRD strobe inactive high th(XD)XRD Hold time, read data valid after XRD inactive high (1) MAX UNIT (LR + AR) –16 (1) ns AR –14 (1) ns 14 ns 0 ns LR = Lead period, read access. AR = Active period, read access. See Table 6-36. Table 6-39. External Interface Read Switching Characteristics PARAMETER MIN MAX UNIT td(XCOH-XZCSL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to zone chip-select active low td(XCOHL-XZCSH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to zone chip-select inactive high td(XCOH-XA) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to address valid td(XCOHL-XRDL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XRD active low td(XCOHL-XRDH Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XRD inactive high –2 th(XA)XZCSH Hold time, address valid after zone chip-select inactive high (1) ns Hold time, address valid after XRD inactive high (1) ns th(XA)XRD (1) –2 1 ns 3 ns 2 ns 1 ns 1 ns During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus. This includes alignment cycles. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 141 ADVANCE INFORMATION • XRDH TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 (A)(B) Trail Active Lead (C) XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK td(XCOH-XZCSL) td(XCOHL-XZCSH) XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 td(XCOH-XA) XA[0:19] td(XCOHL-XRDH) td(XCOHL-XRDL) XRD ADVANCE INFORMATION tsu(XD)XRD (D) XWE0, XWE1 XR/W ta(A) th(XD)XRD ta(XRD) XD[0:31], XD[0:15] XREADY DIN (E) A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device inserts an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals transition to their inactive state. C. XA[0:19] holds the last address put on the bus during inactive cycles, including alignment cycles. D. XWE1 is used in 32-bit data bus mode. In 16-bit mode, this signal is XA0. E. For USEREADY = 0, the external XREADY input signal is ignored. Figure 6-23. Example Read Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL USEREADY X2TIMING XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL READYMODE ≥1 ≥0 ≥0 0 0 N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) (1) N/A = Not applicable (or “Don’t care”) for this example 6.10.7.6 External Interface Write Timing Table 6-40. External Interface Write Switching Characteristics PARAMETER MIN td(XCOH-XZCSL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to zone chip-select active low td(XCOHL-XZCSH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high or low to zone chip-select inactive high td(XCOH-XA) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to address valid (1) -2 UNIT 1 ns 3 ns 2 ns td(XCOHL-XWEL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XWE0, XWE1 2 ns td(XCOHL-XWEH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XWE0, XWE1 high 2 ns td(XCOH-XRNWL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to XR/W low 1 ns td(XCOHL-XRNWH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XR/W high 1 ns ten(XD)XWEL Enable time, data bus driven from XWE0, XWE1 low td(XWEL-XD) Delay time, data valid after XWE0, XWE1 active low th(XA)XZCSH Hold time, address valid after zone chip-select inactive high (2) th(XD)XWE Hold time, write data valid after XWE0, XWE1 inactive high (3) tdis(XD)XRNW Maximum time for DSP to release the data bus after XR/W inactive high (1) (2) (3) 142 low MAX -2 0 ns 4 TW-2 ns ns ns 4 ns XWE1 is used in 32-bit data bus mode only. In 16-bit mode, this signal is XA0. During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus will always hold the last address put out on the bus. This includes alignment cycles. TW = Trail period, write access. See Table 6-36. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 (A) (B) Active Lead (C) Trail XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK td(XCOHL-XZCSH) td(XCOH-XZCSL) XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 td(XCOH-XA) XA[0:19] XRD ADVANCE INFORMATION td(XCOHL-XWEH) td(XCOHL-XWEL) (D) XWE0, XWE1 tdis(XD)XRNW th(XD)XWEH td(XWEL-XD) ten(XD)XWEL XD[0:31], XD[0:15] XREADY td(XCOHL-XRNWH) td(XCOH-XRNWL) XR/W DOUT (E) A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device inserts an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals transition to their inactive state. C. XA[0:19] holds the last address put on the bus during inactive cycles, including alignment cycles. D. XWE1 is used in 32-bit data bus mode. In 16-bit mode, this signal is XA0. E. For USEREADY = 0, the external XREADY input signal is ignored. Figure 6-24. Example Write Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL USEREADY X2TIMING XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL READYMODE N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) 0 0 ≥1 ≥0 ≥0 N/A (1) (1) N/A = Not applicable (or “Don’t care”) for this example 6.10.7.7 External Interface Ready-on-Read Timing With One External Wait State Table 6-41. External Interface Read Switching Characteristics (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) PARAMETER MIN MAX UNIT td(XCOH-XZCSL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to zone chip-select active low td(XCOHL-XZCSH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to zone chip-select inactive high td(XCOH-XA) td(XCOHL-XRDL) td(XCOHL-XRDH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XRD inactive high th(XA)XZCSH Hold time, address valid after zone chip-select inactive high (1) ns Hold time, address valid after XRD inactive high (1) ns th(XA)XRD (1) 1 ns 3 ns Delay time, XCLKOUT high to address valid 2 ns Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XRD active low 1 ns 1 ns -2 -2 During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus. This includes alignment cycles. Table 6-42. External Interface Read Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) MIN ta(A) (1) Access time, read data from address valid MAX (LR + AR) - 16 (1) UNIT ns LR = Lead period, read access. AR = Active period, read access. See Table 6-36. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 143 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-42. External Interface Read Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) (continued) MIN ta(XRD) Access time, read data valid from XRD active low tsu(XD)XRD Setup time, read data valid before XRD strobe inactive high th(XD)XRD Hold time, read data valid after XRD inactive high MAX AR - 14 (1) UNIT ns 14 ns 0 ns Table 6-43. Synchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) (1) MIN ADVANCE INFORMATION tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (synchronous) low before XCLKOUT high/low 15 th(XRDYsynchL) Hold time, XREADY (synchronous) low 12 te(XRDYsynchH) Earliest time XREADY (synchronous) can go high before the sampling XCLKOUT edge tsu(XRDYsynchH)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (synchronous) high before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYsynchH)XZCSH Hold time, XREADY (synchronous) held high after zone chip select high (1) MAX UNIT ns ns 3 ns 15 ns 0 ns The first XREADY (synchronous) sample occurs with respect to E in Figure 6-25: E = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE) tc(XTIM) When first sampled, if XREADY (synchronous) is found to be high, then the access will complete. If XREADY (synchronous) is found to be low, it will be sampled again each tc(XTIM) until it is found to be high. For each sample (n) the setup time (F) with respect to the beginning of the access can be calculated as: F = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE +n – 1) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. Table 6-44. Asynchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) MIN tsu(XRDYAsynchL)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (asynchronous) low before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYAsynchL) Hold time, XREADY (asynchronous) low te(XRDYAsynchH) Earliest time XREADY (asynchronous) can go high before the sampling XCLKOUT edge tsu(XRDYAsynchH)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (asynchronous) high before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYasynchH)XZCSH Hold time, XREADY (asynchronous) held high after zone chip select high 144 Electrical Specifications MAX 11 UNIT ns 8 ns 3 ns 11 ns 0 ns Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 WS (Synch) (A) (B) (C) Active Lead Trail XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK td(XCOHL-XZCSH) td(XCOH-XZCSL) XZCS0 XZCS6, XZCS7 td(XCOH-XA) XA[0:19] td(XCOHL-XRDH) td(XCOHL-XRDL) XRD ADVANCE INFORMATION tsu(XD)XRD XWE0, XWE1 (D) ta(XRD) XR/W ta(A) th(XD)XRD XD[0:31], XD[0:15] DIN tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL te(XRDYsynchH) th(XRDYsynchL) th(XRDYsynchH)XZCSH tsu(XRDHsynchH)XCOHL XREADY(Synch) (E) (F) Legend: = Don’t care. Signal can be high or low during this time. A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device inserts an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals transition to their inactive state. C. During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus. This includes alignment cycles. D. XWE1 is valid only in 32-bit data bus mode. In 16-bit mode, this signal is XA0. E. For each sample, setup time from the beginning of the D = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE +n - 1) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL F. Reference for the first sample is with respect to this point: F = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE) tc(XTIM) where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. access (E) can be calculated as: Figure 6-25. Example Read With Synchronous XREADY Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example: (1) XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL USEREADY X2TIMING XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL READYMODE ≥1 3 ≥1 1 0 N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) 0 = XREADY (Synch) N/A = “Don’t care” for this example Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 145 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 WS (Async) (A) (B) Active Lead Trail (C) XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK td(XCOH-XZCSL) XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 td(XCOHL-XZCSH) td(XCOH-XA) XA[0:19] td(XCOHL-XRDH) td(XCOHL-XRDL) ADVANCE INFORMATION XRD tsu(XD)XRD XWE0, XWE1(D) ta(XRD) XR/W ta(A) th(XD)XRD DIN XD[0:31], XD[0:15] tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL te(XRDYasynchH) th(XRDYasynchH)XZCSH th(XRDYasynchL) tsu(XRDYasynchH)XCOHL XREADY(Asynch) (E) (F) Legend: = Don’t care. Signal can be high or low during this time. A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device will insert an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals will transition to their inactive state. C. During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus will always hold the last address put out on the bus. This includes alignment cycles. D. XWE1 is valid only in 32-bit data bus mode. In 16-bit mode, this signal is XA0. E. For each sample, setup time from the beginning of the access can be calculated as: E = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE -3 +n) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. F. Reference for the first F = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE –2) tc(XTIM) sample is with respect to this point: Figure 6-26. Example Read With Asynchronous XREADY Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL USEREADY X2TIMING XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL READYMODE ≥1 3 ≥1 1 0 N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) 1 = XREADY (Async) (1) 146 N/A = “Don’t care” for this example Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.10.7.8 External Interface Ready-on-Write Timing With One External Wait State Table 6-45. External Interface Write Switching Characteristics (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) MIN td(XCOH-XZCSL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to zone chip-select active low td(XCOHL-XZCSH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high or low to zone chip-select inactive high td(XCOH-XA) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to address valid MAX –2 (1) UNIT 1 ns 3 ns 2 ns td(XCOHL-XWEL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XWE0, XWE1 low 2 ns td(XCOHL-XWEH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XWE0, XWE1 high (1) 2 ns td(XCOH-XRNWL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to XR/W low 1 ns td(XCOHL-XRNWH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XR/W high 1 ns ten(XD)XWEL Enable time, data bus driven from XWE0, XWE1 low (1) td(XWEL-XD) Delay time, data valid after XWE0, XWE1 active low (1) th(XA)XZCSH Hold time, address valid after zone chip-select inactive high –2 0 th(XD)XWE Hold time, write data valid after XWE0, XWE1 inactive high tdis(XD)XRNW Maximum time for DSP to release the data bus after XR/W inactive high (1) (2) (3) ns 4 (1) ns (2) TW-2 ADVANCE INFORMATION PARAMETER ns (3) ns 4 ns XWE1 is used in 32-bit data bus mode only. In 16-bit, this signal is XA0. During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus. This includes alignment cycles. TW = trail period, write access (see Table 6-36) Table 6-46. Synchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) (1) MIN tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (synchronous) low before XCLKOUT high/low 15 th(XRDYsynchL) Hold time, XREADY (synchronous) low 12 te(XRDYsynchH) Earliest time XREADY (synchronous) can go high before the sampling XCLKOUT edge tsu(XRDYsynchH)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (synchronous) high before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYsynchH)XZCSH Hold time, XREADY (synchronous) held high after zone chip select high (1) MAX UNIT ns ns 3 ns 15 ns 0 ns The first XREADY (synchronous) sample occurs with respect to E in Figure 6-27: E =(XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE) tc(XTIM) When first sampled, if XREADY (synchronous) is high, then the access will complete. If XREADY (synchronous) is low, it is sampled again each tc(XTIM) until it is high. For each sample, setup time from the beginning of the access can be calculated as: F = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE +n –1) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. Table 6-47. Asynchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) (1) MIN tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (asynchronous) low before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYasynchL) Hold time, XREADY (asynchronous) low te(XRDYasynchH) Earliest time XREADY (asynchronous) can go high before the sampling XCLKOUT edge tsu(XRDYasynchH)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (asynchronous) high before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYasynchH)XZCSH Hold time, XREADY (asynchronous) held high after zone chip select high (1) MAX UNIT 11 ns 8 ns 3 ns 11 ns 0 ns The first XREADY (synchronous) sample occurs with respect to E in Figure 6-27: E = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE –2) tc(XTIM). When first sampled, if XREADY (asynchronous) is high, then the access will complete. If XREADY (asynchronous) is low, it is sampled again each tc(XTIM) until it is high. For each sample, setup time from the beginning of the access can be calculated as: F = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE –3 + n) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 147 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 WS (Synch) (A) (B) (C) Active Lead Trail XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK td(XCOHL-XZCSH) td(XCOH-XZCSL) XZCS0 XZCS6, XZCS7 td(XCOH-XA) XA[0:19] td(XCOHL-XRDH) td(XCOHL-XRDL) ADVANCE INFORMATION XRD tsu(XD)XRD XWE0, XWE1 (D) ta(XRD) XR/W ta(A) th(XD)XRD XD[0:31], XD[0:15] DIN tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL te(XRDYsynchH) th(XRDYsynchL) th(XRDYsynchH)XZCSH tsu(XRDHsynchH)XCOHL XREADY(Synch) (E) (F) Legend: = Don’t care. Signal can be high or low during this time. A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device inserts an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals will transition to their inactive state. C. During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus. This includes alignment cycles. D. XWE1 is used in 32-bit data bus mode only. In 16-bit, this signal is XA0 E. For each sample, setup time from the beginning of the access can be calculated as E = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE + n –1) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOH where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. F. Reference for the first sample is with respect to this point: F = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE) tc(XTIM) Figure 6-27. Write With Synchronous XREADY Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL USEREADY X2TIMING XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL READYMODE N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) 1 0 ≥1 3 ≥1 0 = XREADY (Synch) (1) 148 N/A = "Don't care" for this example. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 WS (Async) (A) (B) (C) Trail Active Lead 1 XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK td(XCOH-XZCSL) td(XCOHL-XZCSH) td(XCOH-XA) th(XRDYasynchH)XZCSH XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 XA[0:19] td(XCOHL-XWEH) td(XCOHL-XWEL) XWE0, ADVANCE INFORMATION XRD XWE1(D) td(XCOH-XRNWL) td(XCOHL-XRNWH) XR/W tdis(XD)XRNW td(XWEL-XD th(XD)XWEH ) ten(XD)XWEL XD[31:0], XD[15:0] DOUT tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL th(XRDYasynchL) te(XRDYasynchH) tsu(XRDYasynchH)XCOHL XREADY(Asynch) (D) (E) Legend: = Don’t care. Signal can be high or low during this time. A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device inserts an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals transition to their inactive state. C. During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus. This includes alignment cycles. D. XWE1 is used in 32-bit data bus mode only. In 16-bit, this signal is XA0. E. For each sample, set up time from the beginning of the access can be calculated as: E = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE -3 + n) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. F. Reference for the first sample is with respect to this point: F = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE – 2) tc(XTIM) Figure 6-28. Write With Asynchronous XREADY Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL USEREADY X2TIMING XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL READYMODE N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) 1 0 ≥1 3 ≥1 1 = XREADY (Async) (1) N/A = “Don’t care” for this example 6.10.8 XHOLD and XHOLDA Timing If the HOLD mode bit is set while XHOLD and XHOLDA are both low (external bus accesses granted), the XHOLDA signal is forced high (at the end of the current cycle) and the external interface is taken out of high-impedance mode. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 149 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 On a reset (XRS), the HOLD mode bit is set to 0. If the XHOLD signal is active low on a system reset, the bus and all signal strobes must be in high-impedance mode, and the XHOLDA signal is also driven active low. When HOLD mode is enabled and XHOLDA is active low (external bus grant active), the CPU can still execute code from internal memory. If an access is made to the external interface, the CPU is stalled until the XHOLD signal is removed. An external DMA request, when granted, places the following signals in a high-impedance mode: ADVANCE INFORMATION XA[19:0] XZCS0 XD[31:0], XD[15:0] XZCS6 XWE0, XWE1, XRD XZCS7 XR/W All other signals not listed in this group remain in their default or functional operational modes during these signal events. Table 6-48. XHOLD/XHOLDA Timing Requirements (XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK) (1) (2) MIN (1) (2) MAX UNIT td(HL-HiZ) Delay time, XHOLD low to Hi-Z on all address, data, and control 4tc(XTIM) ns td(HL-HAL) Delay time, XHOLD low to XHOLDA low 5tc(XTIM) ns td(HH-HAH) Delay time, XHOLD high to XHOLDA high 3tc(XTIM) ns td(HH-BV) Delay time, XHOLD high to bus valid 4tc(XTIM) ns When a low signal is detected on XHOLD, all pending XINTF accesses will be completed before the bus is placed in a high-impedance state. The state of XHOLD is latched on the rising edge of XTIMCLK. XCLKOUT (/1 Mode) td(HL-Hiz) XHOLD td(HH-HAH) XHOLDA td(HL-HAL) td(HH-BV) XR/W High-Impedance XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 XA[19:0] Valid XD[31:0], XD[15:0] Valid High-Impedance Valid (A) A. All pending XINTF accesses are completed. B. Normal XINTF operation resumes. (B) Figure 6-29. External Interface Hold Waveform 150 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-49. XHOLD/XHOLDA Timing Requirements (XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK) (1) (2) (3) MIN MAX UNIT td(HL-HiZ) Delay time, XHOLD low to Hi-Z on all address, data, and control 4tc(XTIM) + tc(XCO) ns td(HL-HAL) Delay time, XHOLD low to XHOLDA low 4tc(XTIM + 2tc(XCO) ns td(HH-HAH) Delay time, XHOLD high to XHOLDA high 4tc(XTIM) ns td(HH-BV) Delay time, XHOLD high to bus valid 6tc(XTIM) ns (2) (3) When a low signal is detected on XHOLD, all pending XINTF accesses will be completed before the bus is placed in a high-impedance state. The state of XHOLD is latched on the rising edge of XTIMCLK. After the XHOLD is detected low or high, all bus transitions and XHOLDA transitions occur with respect to the rising edge of XCLKOUT. Thus, for this mode where XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK, the transitions can occur up to 1 XTIMCLK cycle earlier than the maximum value specified. ADVANCE INFORMATION (1) XCLKOUT (1/2 XTIMCLK) td(HL-HAL) XHOLD td(HH-HAH) XHOLDA td(HL-HiZ) td(HH-BV) XR/W, XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 XA[19:0] High-Impedance High-Impedance Valid XD[0:31]XD[15:0] Valid (A) A. All pending XINTF accesses are completed. B. Normal XINTF operation resumes. Valid High-Impedance (B) Figure 6-30. XHOLD/XHOLDA Timing Requirements (XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK) Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 151 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.10.9 On-Chip Analog-to-Digital Converter Table 6-50. ADC Electrical Characteristics (over recommended operating conditions) (1) (2) PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT DC SPECIFICATIONS (3) Resolution 12 ADC clock 0.001 Bits 25 MHz ±1.5 LSB ±2 LSB ±1 LSB ACCURACY INL (Integral nonlinearity) 1-12.5 MHz ADC clock (6.25 MSPS) 12.5-25 MHz ADC clock (12.5 MSPS) ADVANCE INFORMATION DNL (Differential nonlinearity) (4) ±15 LSB ±30 LSB ±30 LSB Channel-to-channel offset variation ±4 LSB Channel-to-channel gain variation ±4 LSB Offset error (5) (3) Overall gain error with internal reference (6) (3) (3) Overall gain error with external reference ANALOG INPUT Analog input voltage (ADCINx to ADCLO) (7) 0 ADCLO –5 Input capacitance 0 V 5 mV ±5 µA 10 Input leakage current INTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE 3 pF (6) VADCREFP - ADCREFP output voltage at the pin based on internal reference 1.275 V VADCREFM - ADCREFM output voltage at the pin based on internal reference 0.525 V Voltage difference, ADCREFP - ADCREFM 0.75 Temperature coefficient EXTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE (6) 50 V PPM/°C (8) ADCREFSEL[15:14] = 11b 1.024 V ADCREFSEL[15:14] = 10b 1.500 V ADCREFSEL[15:14] = 01b 2.048 V 67.5 dB 68 dB THD (100 kHz) Total harmonic distortion –79 dB ENOB (100 kHz) Effective number of bits 10.9 Bits 83 dB VADCREFIN - External reference voltage input on ADCREFIN pin 0.2% or better accurate reference recommended AC SPECIFICATIONS SINAD (100 kHz) Signal-to-noise ratio + distortion SNR (100 kHz) Signal-to-noise ratio SFDR (100 kHz) Spurious free dynamic range (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 152 Tested at 25 MHz ADCCLK. All voltages listed in this table are with respect to VSSA2. ADC parameters for gain error and offset error are only specified if the ADC calibration routine is executed from the Boot ROM. See Section 4.7.3 for more information. TI specifies that the ADC will have no missing codes. 1 LSB has the weighted value of 3.0/4096 = 0.732 mV. A single internal/external band gap reference sources both ADCREFP and ADCREFM signals, and hence, these voltages track together. The ADC converter uses the difference between these two as its reference. The total gain error listed for the internal reference is inclusive of the movement of the internal bandgap over temperature. Gain error over temperature for the external reference option will depend on the temperature profile of the source used. Voltages above VDDA + 0.3 V or below VSS - 0.3 V applied to an analog input pin may temporarily affect the conversion of another pin. To avoid this, the analog inputs should be kept within these limits. TI recommends using high precision external reference TI part REF3020/3120 or equivalent for 2.048-V reference. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.10.9.1 ADC Power-Up Control Bit Timing ADC Power Up Delay ADC Ready for Conversions PWDNBG PWDNREF td(BGR) td(PWD) Request for ADC Conversion Figure 6-31. ADC Power-Up Control Bit Timing Table 6-51. ADC Power-Up Delays PARAMETER (1) td(BGR) Delay time for band gap reference to be stable. Bits 7 and 6 of the ADCTRL3 register (ADCBGRFDN1/0) must be set to 1 before the PWDNADC bit is enabled. td(PWD) Delay time for power-down control to be stable. Bit delay time for band-gap reference to be stable. Bits 7 and 6 of the ADCTRL3 register (ADCBGRFDN1/0) must be set to 1 before the PWDNADC bit is enabled. Bit 5 of the ADCTRL3 register (PWDNADC)must be set to 1 before any ADC conversions are initiated. (1) MIN 20 TYP MAX UNIT 5 ms 1 ms µs 50 Timings maintain compatibility to the 281x ADC module. The F2833x/F2823x ADC also supports driving all 3 bits at the same time and waiting td(BGR) ms before first conversion. Table 6-52. Current Consumption for Different ADC Configurations (at 25-MHz ADCCLK) (1) (2) VDDA18 VDDA3.3 UNIT Mode A (Operational Mode): ADC OPERATING MODE • • BG and REF enabled PWD disabled 30 2 mA Mode B: • • • ADC clock enabled BG and REF enabled PWD enabled 9 0.5 mA Mode C: • • • ADC clock enabled BG and REF disabled PWD enabled 5 20 µA Mode D: • • • ADC clock disabled BG and REF disabled PWD enabled 5 15 µA (1) (2) CONDITIONS Test Conditions: SYSCLKOUT = 150 MHz ADC module clock = 25 MHz ADC performing a continuous conversion of all 16 channels in Mode A VDDA18 includes current into VDD1A18 and VDD2A18. VDDA3.3 includes current into VDDA2 and VDDAIO. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 153 ADVANCE INFORMATION PWDNADC TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Rs Source Signal ADCIN0 Ron 1 kΩ Switch Cp 10 pF ac Ch 1.64 pF 28x DSP ADVANCE INFORMATION Typical Values of the Input Circuit Components: Switch Resistance (Ron): Sampling Capacitor (Ch): Parasitic Capacitance (Cp): Source Resistance (Rs): 1 kΩ 1.64 pF 10 pF 50 Ω Figure 6-32. ADC Analog Input Impedance Model 6.10.9.2 Definitions Reference Voltage The on-chip ADC has a built-in reference, which provides the reference voltages for the ADC. Analog Inputs The on-chip ADC consists of 16 analog inputs, which are sampled either one at a time or two channels at a time. These inputs are software-selectable. Converter The on-chip ADC uses a 12-bit four-stage pipeline architecture, which achieves a high sample rate with low power consumption. Conversion Modes The conversion can be performed in two different conversion modes: • Sequential sampling mode (SMODE = 0) • Simultaneous sampling mode (SMODE = 1) 154 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.10.9.3 Sequential Sampling Mode (Single-Channel) (SMODE = 0) In sequential sampling mode, the ADC can continuously convert input signals on any of the channels (Ax to Bx). The ADC can start conversions on event triggers from the ePWM, software trigger, or from an external ADCSOC signal. If the SMODE bit is 0, the ADC will do conversions on the selected channel on every Sample/Hold pulse. The conversion time and latency of the Result register update are explained below. The ADC interrupt flags are set a few SYSCLKOUT cycles after the Result register update. The selected channels will be sampled at every falling edge of the Sample/Hold pulse. The Sample/Hold pulse width can be programmed to be 1 ADC clock wide (minimum) or 16 ADC clocks wide (maximum). Sample n+2 Sample n+1 Analog Input on Channel Ax or Bx ADVANCE INFORMATION Sample n ADC Clock Sample and Hold SH Pulse SMODE Bit td(SH) tdschx_n+1 tdschx_n ADC Event Trigger from ePWM or Other Sources tSH Figure 6-33. Sequential Sampling Mode (Single-Channel) Timing Table 6-53. Sequential Sampling Mode Timing SAMPLE n td(SH) Delay time from event trigger to sampling 2.5tc(ADCCLK) tSH Sample/Hold width/Acquisition Width (1 + Acqps) * tc(ADCCLK) td(schx_n) Delay time for first result to appear in Result register 4tc(ADCCLK) td(schx_n+1) Delay time for successive results to appear in Result register Submit Documentation Feedback SAMPLE n + 1 AT 25 MHz ADC CLOCK, tc(ADCCLK) = 40 ns 40 ns with Acqps = 0 REMARKS Acqps value = 0-15 ADCTRL1[8:11] 160 ns (2 + Acqps) * tc(ADCCLK) 80 ns Electrical Specifications 155 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.10.9.4 Simultaneous Sampling Mode (Dual-Channel) (SMODE = 1) In simultaneous mode, the ADC can continuously convert input signals on any one pair of channels (A0/B0 to A7/B7). The ADC can start conversions on event triggers from the ePWM, software trigger, or from an external ADCSOC signal. If the SMODE bit is 1, the ADC will do conversions on two selected channels on every Sample/Hold pulse. The conversion time and latency of the result register update are explained below. The ADC interrupt flags are set a few SYSCLKOUT cycles after the Result register update. The selected channels will be sampled simultaneously at the falling edge of the Sample/Hold pulse. The Sample/Hold pulse width can be programmed to be 1 ADC clock wide (minimum) or 16 ADC clocks wide (maximum). ADVANCE INFORMATION NOTE In simultaneous mode, the ADCIN channel pair select has to be A0/B0, A1/B1, ..., A7/B7, and not in other combinations (such as A1/B3, etc.). Sample n Sample n+1 Analog Input on Channel Ax Analog Input on Channel Bx Sample n+2 ADC Clock Sample and Hold SH Pulse SMODE Bit td(SH) tdschA0_n+1 tSH ADC Event Trigger from ePWM or Other Sources tdschA0_n tdschB0_n+1 tdschB0_n Figure 6-34. Simultaneous Sampling Mode Timing Table 6-54. Simultaneous Sampling Mode Timing SAMPLE n SAMPLE n + 1 AT 25 MHz ADC CLOCK, tc(ADCCLK) = 40 ns td(SH) Delay time from event trigger to sampling 2.5tc(ADCCLK) tSH Sample/Hold width/Acquisition Width (1 + Acqps) * tc(ADCCLK) td(schA0_n) Delay time for first result to appear in Result register 4tc(ADCCLK) 160 ns td(schB0_n) Delay time for first result to appear in Result register 5tc(ADCCLK) 200 ns td(schA0_n+1) Delay time for successive results to appear in Result register (3 + Acqps) * tc(ADCCLK) 120 ns td(schB0_n+1) Delay time for successive results to appear in Result register (3 + Acqps) * tc(ADCCLK) 120 ns 156 Electrical Specifications 40 ns with Acqps = 0 REMARKS Acqps value = 0-15 ADCTRL1[8:11] Submit Documentation Feedback www.ti.com TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.10.10 Detailed Descriptions Integral Nonlinearity Integral nonlinearity refers to the deviation of each individual code from a line drawn from zero through full scale. The point used as zero occurs one-half LSB before the first code transition. The full-scale point is defined as level one-half LSB beyond the last code transition. The deviation is measured from the center of each particular code to the true straight line between these two points. Differential Nonlinearity Zero Offset The major carry transition should occur when the analog input is at zero volts. Zero error is defined as the deviation of the actual transition from that point. Gain Error The first code transition should occur at an analog value one-half LSB above negative full scale. The last transition should occur at an analog value one and one-half LSB below the nominal full scale. Gain error is the deviation of the actual difference between first and last code transitions and the ideal difference between first and last code transitions. Signal-to-Noise Ratio + Distortion (SINAD) SINAD is the ratio of the rms value of the measured input signal to the rms sum of all other spectral components below the Nyquist frequency, including harmonics but excluding dc. The value for SINAD is expressed in decibels. Effective Number of Bits (ENOB) For a sine wave, SINAD can be expressed in terms of the number of bits. Using the following (SINAD * 1.76) N+ 6.02 formula, it is possible to get a measure of performance expressed as N, the effective number of bits. Thus, effective number of bits for a device for sine wave inputs at a given input frequency can be calculated directly from its measured SINAD. Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) THD is the ratio of the rms sum of the first nine harmonic components to the rms value of the measured input signal and is expressed as a percentage or in decibels. Spurious Free Dynamic Range (SFDR) SFDR is the difference in dB between the rms amplitude of the input signal and the peak spurious signal. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 157 ADVANCE INFORMATION An ideal ADC exhibits code transitions that are exactly 1 LSB apart. DNL is the deviation from this ideal value. A differential nonlinearity error of less than ±1 LSB ensures no missing codes. TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 6.10.11 Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) Timing 6.10.11.0.1 McBSP Transmit and Receive Timing Table 6-55. McBSP Timing Requirements (1) (2) NO. MIN McBSP module clock (CLKG, CLKX, CLKR) range MAX UNIT 20 (3) MHz 1 McBSP module cycle time (CLKG, CLKX, CLKR) range kHz 50 ns 1 ms ADVANCE INFORMATION M11 tc(CKRX) Cycle time, CLKR/X CLKR/X ext 2P ns M12 tw(CKRX) Pulse duration, CLKR/X high or CLKR/X low CLKR/X ext P–7 ns M13 tr(CKRX) Rise time, CLKR/X CLKR/X ext 7 ns M14 tf(CKRX) Fall time, CLKR/X CLKR/X ext 7 ns M15 tsu(FRH-CKRL) Setup time, external FSR high before CLKR low CLKR int 18 CLKR ext 2 M16 th(CKRL-FRH) Hold time, external FSR high after CLKR low CLKR int 0 CLKR ext 6 CLKR int 18 CLKR ext 2 CLKR int 0 CLKR ext 6 CLKX int 18 CLKX ext 2 CLKX int 0 CLKX ext 6 M17 tsu(DRV-CKRL) Setup time, DR valid before CLKR low M18 th(CKRL-DRV) Hold time, DR valid after CLKR low M19 M20 (1) (2) (3) tsu(FXH-CKXL) Setup time, external FSX high before CLKX low th(CKXL-FXH) Hold time, external FSX high after CLKX low ns ns ns ns ns ns Polarity bits CLKRP = CLKXP = FSRP = FSXP = 0. If the polarity of any of the signals is inverted, then the timing references of that signal are also inverted. CLKSRG 2P = 1/CLKG in ns. CLKG is the output of sample rate generator mux. CLKG = (1 ) CLKGDV) CLKSRG can be LSPCLK, CLKX, CLKR as source. CLKSRG ≤ (SYSCLKOUT/2). McBSP performance is limited by I/O buffer switching speed. Internal clock prescalers must be adjusted such that the McBSP clock (CLKG, CLKX, CLKR) speeds are not greater than the I/O buffer speed limit (20 MHz). Table 6-56. McBSP Switching Characteristics (1) (2) NO. PARAMETER MIN MAX UNIT M1 tc(CKRX) Cycle time, CLKR/X CLKR/X int 2P M2 tw(CKRXH) Pulse duration, CLKR/X high CLKR/X int D-5 (3) D+5 (3) ns M3 tw(CKRXL) Pulse duration, CLKR/X low CLKR/X int C-5 (3) C+5 (3) ns M4 td(CKRH-FRV) Delay time, CLKR high to internal FSR valid CLKR int 0 4 ns CLKR ext 3 27 CLKX int 0 4 CLKX ext 3 27 M5 M6 (1) (2) (3) 158 td(CKXH-FXV) tdis(CKXH-DXHZ) Delay time, CLKX high to internal FSX valid Disable time, CLKX high to DX high impedance following last data bit ns CLKX int 8 CLKX ext 14 ns ns Polarity bits CLKRP = CLKXP = FSRP = FSXP = 0. If the polarity of any of the signals is inverted, then the timing references of that signal are also inverted. 2P = 1/CLKG in ns. C=CLKRX low pulse width = P D=CLKRX high pulse width = P Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-56. McBSP Switching Characteristics (continued) M7 M8 M9 M10 PARAMETER td(CKXH-DXV) ten(CKXH-DX) td(FXH-DXV) ten(FXH-DX) MIN MAX Delay time, CLKX high to DX valid. CLKX int 9 This applies to all bits except the first bit transmitted. CLKX ext 28 Delay time, CLKX high to DX valid CLKX int 8 CLKX ext 14 CLKX int P+8 CLKX ext P + 14 DXENA = 0 Only applies to first bit transmitted when in Data Delay 1 or 2 (XDATDLY=01b or 10b) modes DXENA = 1 Enable time, CLKX high to DX driven DXENA = 0 Only applies to first bit transmitted when in Data Delay 1 or 2 (XDATDLY=01b or 10b) modes DXENA = 1 Delay time, FSX high to DX valid DXENA = 0 Only applies to first bit transmitted when in Data Delay 0 (XDATDLY=00b) mode. DXENA = 1 Enable time, FSX high to DX driven DXENA = 0 Only applies to first bit transmitted when in Data Delay 0 (XDATDLY=00b) mode DXENA = 1 CLKX int 0 CLKX ext 6 CLKX int P CLKX ext P+6 8 FSX ext 14 FSX int P+8 FSX ext P + 14 0 FSX ext 6 FSX int P FSX ext P+6 ns ns FSX int FSX int UNIT ADVANCE INFORMATION NO. ns ns M1, M11 M2, M12 M13 M3, M12 CLKR M4 M4 M14 FSR (int) M15 M16 FSR (ext) M18 M17 DR (RDATDLY=00b) Bit (n−1) (n−2) (n−3) M17 DR (RDATDLY=01b) (n−4) M18 Bit (n−1) (n−2) M17 DR (RDATDLY=10b) (n−3) M18 Bit (n−1) (n−2) Figure 6-35. McBSP Receive Timing Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 159 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 M1, M11 M2, M12 M13 M3, M12 CLKX M5 M5 FSX (int) M19 M20 FSX (ext) M9 M7 M10 ADVANCE INFORMATION DX (XDATDLY=00b) Bit 0 Bit (n−1) (n−2) (n−3) M7 M8 DX (XDATDLY=01b) Bit 0 Bit (n−1) (n−2) M7 M6 M8 DX (XDATDLY=10b) Bit 0 Bit (n−1) Figure 6-36. McBSP Transmit Timing 6.10.11.0.2 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Table 6-57. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0) NO. MASTER MIN M30 tsu(DRV-CKXL) Setup time, DR valid before CLKX low M31 th(CKXL-DRV) Hold time, DR valid after CLKX low M32 tsu(BFXL-CKXH) Setup time, FSX low before CLKX high M33 (1) tc(CKX) Cycle time, CLKX SLAVE MAX MIN UNIT MAX 30 8P – 10 ns 1 8P –10 ns 8P + 10 ns 16P ns 2P (1) 2P = 1/CLKG Table 6-58. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0) NO. PARAMETER MASTER SLAVE MIN MIN MAX UNIT MAX M24 th(CKXL-FXL) Hold time, FSX low after CLKX low 2P (1) ns M25 td(FXL-CKXH) Delay time, FSX low to CLKX high P ns M28 tdis(FXH-DXHZ) Disable time, DX high impedance following last data bit from FSX high 6 6P + 6 ns M29 td(FXL-DXV) Delay time, FSX low to DX valid 6 4P + 6 ns (1) 160 2P = 1/CLKG Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 For all SPI slave modes, CLKX has to be minimum 8 CLKG cycles. Also CLKG should be LSPCLK/2 by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1. With maximum LSPCLK speed of 75 MHz, CLKX maximum frequency will be LSPCLK/16 , that is 4.6875 MHz and P = 13.3 ns. M32 LSB M33 MSB CLKX M25 M24 FSX M28 Bit 0 DX Bit(n-1) M30 Bit 0 DR (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) M31 Bit(n-1) (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) Figure 6-37. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0 Table 6-59. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0) NO. MASTER MIN M39 tsu(DRV-CKXH) Setup time, DR valid before CLKX high M40 th(CKXH-DRV) Hold time, DR valid after CLKX high M41 tsu(FXL-CKXH) Setup time, FSX low before CLKX high M42 tc(CKX) Cycle time, CLKX (1) SLAVE MAX UNIT MIN MAX 30 8P – 10 ns 1 8P – 10 ns 16P + 10 ns 16P ns 2P (1) 2P = 1/CLKG Table 6-60. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0) NO. PARAMETER MASTER MIN SLAVE MAX MIN UNIT MAX M34 th(CKXL-FXL) Hold time, FSX low after CLKX low P M35 td(FXL-CKXH) Delay time, FSX low to CLKX high 2P (1) M37 tdis(CKXL-DXHZ) Disable time, DX high impedance following last data bit from CLKX low P+6 7P + 6 ns M38 td(FXL-DXV) Delay time, FSX low to DX valid 6 4P + 6 ns (1) ns ns 2P = 1/CLKG For all SPI slave modes, CLKX must be a minimum of 8 CLKG cycles. Also, CLKG should be LSPCLK/2 by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1. With a maximum LSPCLK speed of 75 MHz, CLKX maximum frequency is LSPCLK/16; that is, 4.6875 MHz and P =13.3 ns. LSB M42 MSB M41 CLKX M34 M35 FSX M37 DX M38 Bit 0 Bit(n-1) M39 DR Bit 0 (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) M40 Bit(n-1) (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) Figure 6-38. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0 Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 161 ADVANCE INFORMATION M29 TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-61. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1) NO. M49 tsu(DRV-CKXH) Setup time, DR valid before CLKX high M50 th(CKXH-DRV) Hold time, DR valid after CLKX high M51 tsu(FXL-CKXL) Setup time, FSX low before CLKX low M52 (1) tc(CKX) Cycle time, CLKX MASTER SLAVE MIN MIN MAX MAX UNIT 30 8P –10 ns 1 8P –10 ns 8P + 10 ns 16P ns 2P (1) 2P = 1/CLKG Table 6-62. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1) ADVANCE INFORMATION NO. PARAMETER MASTER SLAVE MIN MIN MAX (1) UNIT M43 th(CKXH-FXL) Hold time, FSX low after CLKX high M44 td(FXL-CKXL) Delay time, FSX low to CLKX low P M47 tdis(FXH-DXHZ) Disable time, DX high impedance following last data bit from FSX high 6 6P + 6 ns M48 td(FXL-DXV) Delay time, FSX low to DX valid 6 4P + 6 ns (1) 2P MAX ns ns 2P = 1/CLKG For all SPI slave modes, CLKX must be a minimum of 8 CLKG cycles. Also, CLKG should be LSPCLK/2 by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1. With maximum LSPCLK speed of 75 MHz, CLKX maximum frequency will be LSPCLK/16; that is, 4.6875 MHz and P = 13.3 ns. M51 LSB M52 MSB CLKX M43 M44 FSX M47 DX M48 Bit 0 Bit(n-1) M49 DR Bit 0 (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) M50 Bit(n-1) (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) Figure 6-39. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1 Table 6-63. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1) NO. MASTER MIN M58 tsu(DRV-CKXL) Setup time, DR valid before CLKX low M59 th(CKXL-DRV) Hold time, DR valid after CLKX low M60 tsu(FXL-CKXL) Setup time, FSX low before CLKX low M61 (1) tc(CKX) Cycle time, CLKX SLAVE MAX MIN UNIT MAX 30 8P – 10 ns 1 8P – 10 ns 16P + 10 ns 16P ns 2P (1) 2P = 1/CLKG For all SPI slave modes, CLKX must be a minimum of 8 CLKG cycles. Also CLKG should be LSPCLK/2 by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1. With maximum LSPCLK speed of 75 MHz, CLKX maximum frequency is LSPCLK/16 , that is 4.6875 MHz and P = 13.3 ns. 162 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 Table 6-64. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1) (1) NO. MASTER (2) PARAMETER MIN SLAVE MAX MIN UNIT MAX M53 th(CKXH-FXL) Hold time, FSX low after CLKX high M54 td(FXL-CKXL) Delay time, FSX low to CLKX low 2P (1) M56 tdis(CKXH-DXHZ) Disable time, DX high impedance following last data bit from CLKX high P+6 7P + 6 ns M57 td(FXL-DXV) Delay time, FSX low to DX valid 6 4P + 6 ns ns ns 2P = 1/CLKG C = CLKX low pulse width = P D = CLKX high pulse width = P M60 LSB M61 MSB CLKX M53 M54 FSX M56 DX M55 M57 Bit 0 Bit(n-1) M58 DR Bit 0 (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) M59 Bit(n-1) (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) Figure 6-40. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1 6.11 Migrating From F2833x Devices to F2823x Devices The principal difference between these two devices is the absence of the floating-point unit (FPU) in the F2823x devices. The following options should be used in the Project → Build_options → Compiler → Advanced tab in Code Composer Studio: • For F2833x devices: Use -v28 --float_support = fpu32, available in the compiler v5.0.0 or later. • For F2823x devices: Either leave off the --float_support switch or use -v28 --float_support=none For quick portability between native floating-point and fixed-point devices, TI suggests writing your code using the IQmath macro language described in C28x IQMath Library - A Virtual Floating Point Engine (SPRC087). Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 163 ADVANCE INFORMATION (1) (2) P TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, TMS320F28332 TMS320F28235, TMS320F28234, TMS320F28232 Digital Signal Controllers (DSCs) www.ti.com SPRS439C – JUNE 2007 – REVISED FEBRUARY 2008 7 Thermal/Mechanical Data Table 7-1, Table 7-2, and Table 7-3 show the thermal data. The mechanical package diagram(s) that follow the tables reflect the most current released mechanical data available for the designated device(s). Table 7-1. Thermal Model 176-pin PGF Results AIR FLOW PARAMETER 0 lfm θJA[°C/W] High k PCB 44 ΨJT[°C/W] 0.1 ADVANCE INFORMATION θJC 8.2 θJB 28.1 Table 7-2. Thermal Model 179-pin ZHH Results AIR FLOW PARAMETER 0 lfm θJA[°C/W] High k PCB 32.8 ΨJT[°C/W] 0.1 θJC 8.8 θJB 12.5 Table 7-3. Thermal Model 176-pin ZJZ Results AIR FLOW PARAMETER 164 Thermal/Mechanical Data 0 lfm θJA[°C/W] High k PCB 30.1 ΨJT[°C/W] 0.115 θJC 7.29 θJB 9.99 Submit Documentation Feedback PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 21-Feb-2008 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) TMX320F28232ZHHA ACTIVE TMX320F28232ZJZA ACTIVE TMX320F28234ZHHA ACTIVE TMX320F28234ZJZA ACTIVE TMX320F28235PGFA ACTIVE TMX320F28235ZHHA ACTIVE Package Type BGA MI CROSTA R BGA Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) ZHH 179 TBD Call TI Call TI ZJZ 176 TBD Call TI Call TI ZHH 179 TBD Call TI Call TI BGA ZJZ 176 TBD Call TI Call TI LQFP PGF 176 TBD Call TI Call TI ZHH 179 TBD Call TI Call TI BGA MI CROSTA R BGA MI CROSTA R 1 TMX320F28235ZJZA ACTIVE BGA ZJZ 176 TBD Call TI Call TI TMX320F28332PGFA ACTIVE LQFP PGF 176 TBD Call TI Call TI TMX320F28332ZHHA ACTIVE ZHH 179 TBD Call TI Call TI TMX320F28334PGFA ACTIVE PGF 176 TBD Call TI Call TI TMX320F28334ZHHA ACTIVE ZHH 179 TBD Call TI Call TI TMX320F28335PGFA ACTIVE PGF 176 1 TBD Call TI Call TI TMX320F28335ZHHA ACTIVE ZHH 179 1 TBD Call TI Call TI TMX320F28335ZJZ ACTIVE ZJZ 176 1 TBD Call TI Call TI BGA MI CROSTA R LQFP BGA MI CROSTA R LQFP BGA MI CROSTA R BGA (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. 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Addendum-Page 2 OCTOBER 1994 PGF (S-PQFP-G176) PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK 132 89 88 133 0,27 0,17 0,08 M 0,50 0,13 NOM 176 45 1 44 Gage Plane 21,50 SQ 24,20 SQ 23,80 26,20 SQ 25,80 0,25 0,05 MIN 0°−ā 7° 0,75 0,45 1,45 1,35 Seating Plane 0,08 1,60 MAX 4040134 / B 03/95 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. C. Falls within JEDEC MO-136 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. 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