TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers Data Manual ADVANCE INFORMATION concerns new products in the sampling or preproduction phase of development. Characteristic data and other specifications are subject to change without notice. Literature Number: SPRS516 March 2009 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Contents 1 TMS320C2834x (Delfino™) MCUs ........................................................................................... 9 1.1 1.2 1.3 2 Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 11 2.1 2.2 3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Memory Maps .............................................................................................................. Brief Descriptions........................................................................................................... 3.2.1 C28x CPU ....................................................................................................... 3.2.2 Memory Bus (Harvard Bus Architecture) .................................................................... 3.2.3 Peripheral Bus .................................................................................................. 3.2.4 Real-Time JTAG and Analysis ................................................................................ 3.2.5 External Interface (XINTF) ..................................................................................... 3.2.6 M0, M1 SARAMs ............................................................................................... 3.2.7 L0, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7, H0, H1, H2, H3, H4, H5 SARAMs ....................................... 3.2.8 Boot ROM ........................................................................................................ 3.2.9 Security ........................................................................................................... 3.2.10 Peripheral Interrupt Expansion (PIE) Block .................................................................. 3.2.11 External Interrupts (XINT1-XINT7, XNMI) .................................................................... 3.2.12 Oscillator and PLL .............................................................................................. 3.2.13 Watchdog ........................................................................................................ 3.2.14 Peripheral Clocking ............................................................................................. 3.2.15 Low-Power Modes .............................................................................................. 3.2.16 Peripheral Frames 0, 1, 2, 3 (PFn) ........................................................................... 3.2.17 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) Multiplexer ......................................................... 3.2.18 32-Bit CPU-Timers (0, 1, 2) ................................................................................... 3.2.19 Control Peripherals ............................................................................................. 3.2.20 Serial Port Peripherals ......................................................................................... Register Map ................................................................................................................ Device Emulation Registers............................................................................................... Interrupts .................................................................................................................... 3.5.1 External Interrupts .............................................................................................. System Control ............................................................................................................. 3.6.1 OSC and PLL Block ............................................................................................ 3.6.1.1 External Reference Oscillator Clock Option ....................................................... 3.6.1.2 PLL-Based Clock Module............................................................................ 3.6.1.3 Loss of Input Clock ................................................................................... 3.6.2 Watchdog Block ................................................................................................. Low-Power Modes Block .................................................................................................. 33 39 39 39 39 40 40 40 40 40 41 41 41 42 42 42 42 43 43 43 44 44 45 46 47 50 51 52 53 54 55 55 56 Peripherals ........................................................................................................................ 57 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.6.1 4.7 2 Pin Assignments............................................................................................................ 13 Signal Descriptions ......................................................................................................... 21 Functional Overview ........................................................................................................... 32 3.1 3.2 4 Overview ...................................................................................................................... 9 Features ....................................................................................................................... 9 Getting Started.............................................................................................................. 10 DMA Overview .............................................................................................................. 32-Bit CPU-Timers 0/1/2 .................................................................................................. Enhanced PWM Modules (ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9) ................................................................... High-Resolution PWM (HRPWM) ........................................................................................ Enhanced CAP Modules (eCAP1/2/3/4/5/6) ............................................................................ Enhanced QEP Modules (eQEP1/2/3) .................................................................................. External ADC Interface .................................................................................................... Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) Module ................................................................... Contents 57 59 61 64 65 67 69 70 Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 4.8 4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 5 73 78 81 84 85 92 Device and Development Support Tool Nomenclature................................................................ 94 Documentation Support ................................................................................................... 96 Electrical Specifications .................................................................................................... 100 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 7 Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) Modules (eCAN-A and eCAN-B)..................................... Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Modules (SCI-A, SCI-B, SCI-C) ........................................... Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Module (SPI-A, SPI-D) ............................................................. Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) .............................................................................................. GPIO MUX .................................................................................................................. External Interface (XINTF) ................................................................................................ Device Support .................................................................................................................. 94 5.1 5.2 6 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................................................. Recommended Operating Conditions .................................................................................. Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................ Current Consumption..................................................................................................... 6.4.1 Reducing Current Consumption ............................................................................. Thermal Design Considerations ........................................................................................ Emulator Connection Without Signal Buffering for the MCU ........................................................ Timing Parameter Symbology........................................................................................... 6.7.1 General Notes on Timing Parameters....................................................................... 6.7.2 Test Load Circuit .............................................................................................. 6.7.3 Device Clock Table ........................................................................................... Clock Requirements and Characteristics ............................................................................. Power Sequencing........................................................................................................ 6.9.1 Power Management and Supervisory Circuit Solutions................................................... General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) ................................................................................. 6.10.1 GPIO - Output Timing ......................................................................................... 6.10.2 GPIO - Input Timing ........................................................................................... 6.10.3 Sampling Window Width for Input Signals .................................................................. 6.10.4 Low-Power Mode Wakeup Timing ........................................................................... Enhanced Control Peripherals .......................................................................................... 6.11.1 Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Timing ........................................................ 6.11.2 Trip-Zone Input Timing ........................................................................................ External Interrupt Timing................................................................................................. I2C Electrical Specification and Timing ................................................................................ Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Timing ............................................................................... 6.14.1 Master Mode Timing ........................................................................................... 6.14.2 SPI Slave Mode Timing ....................................................................................... External Interface (XINTF) Timing ...................................................................................... 6.15.1 USEREADY = 0 ................................................................................................ 6.15.2 Synchronous Mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 0) .............................................. 6.15.3 Asynchronous Mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 1) ............................................. 6.15.4 XINTF Signal Alignment to XCLKOUT ...................................................................... 6.15.5 External Interface Read Timing .............................................................................. 6.15.6 External Interface Write Timing .............................................................................. 6.15.7 External Interface Ready-on-Read Timing With One External Wait State ............................. 6.15.8 External Interface Ready-on-Write Timing With One External Wait State.............................. 6.15.9 XHOLD and XHOLDA Timing ................................................................................ Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) Timing .................................................................. 6.16.1 McBSP Transmit and Receive Timing ...................................................................... 6.16.2 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing ..................................................................... 100 101 101 102 103 105 105 106 106 106 107 108 109 109 112 112 113 114 115 118 118 118 120 121 121 121 125 127 128 128 129 130 131 132 134 137 140 142 142 145 Thermal/Mechanical Data ................................................................................................... 149 Contents 3 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com List of Figures 2-1 C2834x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ Upper Left Quadrant (Bottom VIew) ........................................... 13 2-2 C2834x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ Upper Right Quadrant (Bottom View).......................................... 14 2-3 ........................................... C2834x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ Lower Right Quadrant (Bottom View).......................................... C2834x 256-Ball ZFE Plastic BGA Upper Left Quadrant (Bottom View) .................................................. C2834x 256-Ball ZFE Plastic BGA Upper Right Quadrant (Bottom View) ................................................ C2834x 256-Ball ZFE Plastic BGA Lower Left Quadrant (Bottom View) .................................................. C2834x 256-Ball ZFE Plastic BGA Lower Right Quadrant (Bottom View) ................................................ Functional Block Diagram ....................................................................................................... C28346/C28345 Memory Map .................................................................................................. C28344/C28343 Memory Map .................................................................................................. C28342, C28341 Memory Map.................................................................................................. External and PIE Interrupt Sources ............................................................................................. External Interrupts ................................................................................................................ Multiplexing of Interrupts Using the PIE Block ................................................................................ Clock and Reset Domains ....................................................................................................... OSC and PLL Block Diagram ................................................................................................... Using a 3.3-V External Oscillator ............................................................................................... Using a 1.8-V External Oscillator ............................................................................................... Using the Internal Oscillator ..................................................................................................... Watchdog Module ................................................................................................................. DMA Functional Block Diagram ................................................................................................. CPU-Timers ........................................................................................................................ CPU-Timer Interrupt Signals and Output Signal .............................................................................. Generation of SOC Pulses to the External ADC Module ................................................................... ePWM Submodules Showing Critical Internal Signal Interconnections .................................................... eCAP Functional Block Diagram ................................................................................................ eQEP Functional Block Diagram ................................................................................................ External ADC Interface ........................................................................................................... McBSP Module ................................................................................................................... eCAN Block Diagram and Interface Circuit .................................................................................... eCAN-A Memory Map ............................................................................................................ eCAN-B Memory Map ............................................................................................................ Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Module Block Diagram ............................................................ SPI Module Block Diagram (Slave Mode) ..................................................................................... I2C Peripheral Module Interfaces ............................................................................................... GPIO MUX Block Diagram ....................................................................................................... Qualification Using Sampling Window.......................................................................................... External Interface Block Diagram ............................................................................................... 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-13 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-7 4-8 4-9 4-10 4-11 4-12 4-13 4-14 4-15 4-16 4-17 4-18 4 C2834x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ Lower Left Quadrant (Bottom View) List of Figures 15 16 17 18 19 20 32 34 35 36 47 48 49 51 52 53 53 53 55 58 59 59 61 64 65 67 69 71 74 75 76 80 83 84 86 91 92 Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 4-19 Typical 16-bit Data Bus XINTF Connections .................................................................................. 92 4-20 Typical 32-bit Data Bus XINTF Connections .................................................................................. 93 5-1 Example of C2834x Device Nomenclature .................................................................................... 95 6-1 Emulator Connection Without Signal Buffering for the MCU............................................................... 105 6-2 3.3-V Test Load Circuit ......................................................................................................... 106 6-3 ..................................................................................................................... Power-on Reset .................................................................................................................. Warm Reset ...................................................................................................................... Example of Effect of Writing Into PLLCR Register .......................................................................... General-Purpose Output Timing ............................................................................................... Sampling Mode .................................................................................................................. General-Purpose Input Timing ................................................................................................. IDLE Entry and Exit Timing .................................................................................................... STANDBY Entry and Exit Timing Diagram ................................................................................... HALT Wake-Up Using GPIOn ................................................................................................. PWM Hi-Z Characteristics ...................................................................................................... ADCSOCAO or ADCSOCBO Timing ......................................................................................... External Interrupt Timing ....................................................................................................... SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) ...................................................................... SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) ...................................................................... SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0)........................................................................ SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1)........................................................................ Relationship Between XTIMCLK and SYSCLKOUT ........................................................................ Example Read Access .......................................................................................................... Example Write Access .......................................................................................................... Example Read With Synchronous XREADY Access ....................................................................... Example Read With Asynchronous XREADY Access ...................................................................... Write With Synchronous XREADY Access ................................................................................... Write With Asynchronous XREADY Access ................................................................................. External Interface Hold Waveform ............................................................................................ McBSP Receive Timing ......................................................................................................... McBSP Transmit Timing ........................................................................................................ McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0 .................................................... McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0 .................................................... McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1 .................................................... McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1 .................................................... 6-4 6-5 6-6 6-7 6-8 6-9 6-10 6-11 6-12 6-13 6-14 6-15 6-16 6-17 6-18 6-19 6-20 6-21 6-22 6-23 6-24 6-25 6-26 6-27 6-28 6-29 6-30 6-31 6-32 6-33 Clock Timing List of Figures 109 110 111 112 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 120 120 123 125 126 127 130 132 133 135 136 138 139 141 144 144 145 146 147 148 5 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com List of Tables 2-1 2-2 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-13 3-14 3-15 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-7 4-8 4-9 4-10 4-11 4-12 4-13 4-14 4-15 4-16 4-17 4-18 4-19 4-20 5-1 6-1 6 ..................................................................................................... 12 Signal Descriptions ............................................................................................................... 21 Wait-states ......................................................................................................................... 38 Boot Mode Selection.............................................................................................................. 40 Peripheral Frame 0 Registers .................................................................................................. 45 Peripheral Frame 1 Registers ................................................................................................... 45 Peripheral Frame 2 Registers ................................................................................................... 46 Peripheral Frame 3 Registers ................................................................................................... 46 Device Emulation Registers ..................................................................................................... 46 PIE Peripheral Interrupts ........................................................................................................ 49 PIE Configuration and Control Registers ...................................................................................... 50 External Interrupt Registers ...................................................................................................... 50 PLL, Clocking, Watchdog, and Low-Power Mode Registers ................................................................ 52 PLL Settings ....................................................................................................................... 54 CLKIN Divide Options ............................................................................................................ 54 Possible PLL Configuration Modes ............................................................................................. 55 Low-Power Modes ................................................................................................................ 56 CPU-Timers 0, 1, 2 Configuration and Control Registers ................................................................... 60 ePWM1-4 Control and Status Registers ....................................................................................... 62 ePWM5-9 Control and Status Registers ....................................................................................... 63 eCAP Control and Status Registers ............................................................................................ 66 eQEP Control and Status Registers ............................................................................................ 68 External ADC Interface Registers .............................................................................................. 69 McBSP Register Summary ...................................................................................................... 72 3.3-V eCAN Transceivers ....................................................................................................... 74 CAN Register Map ............................................................................................................... 77 SCI-A Registers .................................................................................................................. 79 SCI-B Registers .................................................................................................................. 79 SCI-C Registers .................................................................................................................. 79 SPI-A Registers ................................................................................................................... 82 SPI-D Registers ................................................................................................................... 82 I2C-A Registers.................................................................................................................... 85 GPIO Registers ................................................................................................................... 87 GPIO-A Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix ..................................................................................... 88 GPIO-B Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix ..................................................................................... 89 GPIO-C Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix ..................................................................................... 90 XINTF Configuration and Control Register Mapping ......................................................................... 93 TMS320x2834x Delfino Peripheral Selection Guide ......................................................................... 96 TMS320C28346/C28344/C28342 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 300-MHz SYSCLKOUT ....... 102 C2834x Hardware Features List of Tables Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 6-2 TMS320C28345/C28343/C28341 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 200-MHz SYSCLKOUT ....... 103 6-3 Typical Current Consumption by Various Peripherals 6-4 6-5 6-6 6-7 6-8 6-9 6-10 6-11 6-12 6-13 6-14 6-15 6-16 6-17 6-18 6-19 6-20 6-21 6-22 6-23 6-24 6-25 6-26 6-27 6-28 6-29 6-30 6-31 6-32 6-33 6-34 6-35 6-36 6-37 6-38 6-39 6-40 6-41 6-42 ..................................................................... Clocking and Nomenclature (300-MHz devices) ............................................................................ Clocking and Nomenclature (200-MHz devices) ............................................................................ Input Clock Frequency .......................................................................................................... XCLKIN Timing Requirements - PLL Enabled ............................................................................... XCLKIN Timing Requirements - PLL Disabled .............................................................................. XCLKOUT Switching Characteristics (PLL Bypassed or Enabled) ....................................................... Reset (XRS) Timing Requirements ........................................................................................... General-Purpose Output Switching Characteristics ......................................................................... General-Purpose Input Timing Requirements ............................................................................... IDLE Mode Timing Requirements ............................................................................................. IDLE Mode Switching Characteristics......................................................................................... STANDBY Mode Timing Requirements ...................................................................................... STANDBY Mode Switching Characteristics ................................................................................. HALT Mode Timing Requirements ............................................................................................ HALT Mode Switching Characteristics ....................................................................................... ePWM Timing Requirements................................................................................................... ePWM Switching Characteristics .............................................................................................. Trip-Zone input Timing Requirements ........................................................................................ High Resolution PWM Characteristics at SYSCLKOUT = (150 - 300 MHz) ............................................. Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Timing Requirement ............................................................................ eCAP Switching Characteristics ............................................................................................... Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Timing Requirements .................................................... eQEP Switching Characteristics ............................................................................................... External ADC Start-of-Conversion Switching Characteristics.............................................................. External Interrupt Timing Requirements ...................................................................................... External Interrupt Switching Characteristics ................................................................................. I2C Timing ....................................................................................................................... SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) ...................................................................... SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) ...................................................................... SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0)........................................................................ SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1)........................................................................ Relationship Between Parameters Configured in XTIMING and Duration of Pulse .................................... XINTF Clock Configurations.................................................................................................... External Interface Read Timing Requirements .............................................................................. External Interface Read Switching Characteristics .......................................................................... External Interface Write Switching Characteristics .......................................................................... External Interface Read Switching Characteristics (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State).................................... External Interface Read Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) ........................................ Synchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) ......................................... List of Tables 104 107 107 108 108 108 108 111 112 113 115 115 115 116 116 117 118 118 118 119 119 119 119 119 119 120 120 121 122 124 125 126 127 130 131 131 132 134 134 134 7 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 6-43 Asynchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State)........................................ 134 6-44 External Interface Write Switching Characteristics (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) .................................... 137 6-45 Synchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) ......................................... 137 6-46 Asynchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) ........................................ 137 6-47 XHOLD/XHOLDA Timing Requirements 6-48 6-49 6-50 6-51 6-52 6-53 6-54 6-55 6-56 6-57 7-1 7-2 8 ..................................................................................... McBSP Timing Requirements .................................................................................................. McBSP Switching Characteristics ............................................................................................. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0) ................................. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0)............................. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0) ................................. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0)............................. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1) ................................. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1)............................. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1) ................................. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1)............................. Thermal Model 179-Ball ZHH Results ........................................................................................ Thermal Model 256-Ball ZFE Results ........................................................................................ List of Tables 140 142 143 145 145 146 146 147 147 148 148 149 149 Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 1 TMS320C2834x (Delfino™) MCUs 1.1 Overview SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 The TMS320C2834x (C2834x) Delfino™ microcontroller (MCU) devices build on TI's existing F2833x high-performance floating-point microcontrollers. The C2834x delivers up to 300 MHz of floating-point performance, up to 516KB of single-access RAM, and PWM modules with 65 picoseconds of resolution. Designed for real-time control applications, the C2834x is based on the C28x™ core, making it code-compatible with all C28x microcontrollers. The on-chip peripherals and low-latency core make the C2834x an excellent solution for performance-hungry real-time control applications. • • • • • • • • Features High-Performance Static CMOS Technology – Up to 300 MHz (3.33-ns Cycle Time) – 1.1-V/1.2-V Core, 3.3-V I/O, 1.8-V PLL/Oscillator Design High-Performance 32-Bit CPU (TMS320C28x) – IEEE-754 Single-Precision Floating-Point Unit (FPU) – 16 x 16 and 32 x 32 MAC Operations – 16 x 16 Dual MAC – Harvard Bus Architecture – Fast Interrupt Response and Processing – Code-Efficient (in C/C++ and Assembly) Six Channel DMA Controller (for McBSP, XINTF, and SARAM) 16-bit or 32-bit External Interface (XINTF) – Over 2M x 16 Address Reach On-Chip Memory – Up to 258K x 16 SARAM – 8K x 16 Boot ROM Clock and System Control – Dynamic PLL Ratio Changes Supported – On-Chip Oscillator – Watchdog Timer Module Peripheral Interrupt Expansion (PIE) Block That Supports All 64 Peripheral Interrupts Enhanced Control Peripherals – Eighteen Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Outputs • Dedicated 16-bit Time-Based Counter With Period and Frequency Control • Single-Edge, Dual-Edge Symmetric, or Dual-Edge Asymmetric Outputs • • • • • • • • Dead-Band Generation PWM Chopping by High-Frequency Carrier • Trip Zone Input • Up to 9 HRPWM Outputs With 60 ps MEP Resolution – Six 32-bit Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Modules • Configurable as 3 Capture Inputs or 3 Auxiliary Pulse With Modulator Outputs • Single-Shot Capture of up to Four Event Time-Stamps – Three 32-bit Quadrature Encoder Pulse (QEP) Modules – Six 32-bit Timers/Nine 16-bit Timers Three 32-Bit CPU Timers Serial Port Peripherals – Up to 2 CAN Modules – Up to 3 SCI (UART) Modules – Up to 2 McBSP Modules (Configurable as SPI) – Up to 2 SPI Modules – One Inter-Integrated-Circuit (I2C) Bus External ADC Interface Up to 88 Individually Programmable, Multiplexed GPIO Pins With Input Filtering Advanced Emulation Features – Analysis and Breakpoint Functions – Real-Time Debug via Hardware 2834x Package Options: – MicroStar BGA™ (ZHH) – Plastic BGA (ZFE) Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this document. Delfino, C28x, MicroStar BGA, TMS320C28x, TMS320C54x, TMS320C55x, Code Composer Studio are trademarks of Texas Instruments. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. ADVANCE INFORMATION concerns new products in the sampling or preproduction phase of development. Characteristic data and other specifications are subject to change without notice. Copyright © 2009, Texas Instruments Incorporated ADVANCE INFORMATION 1.2 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 1.3 www.ti.com Getting Started This section gives a brief overview of the steps to take when first developing for a C28x device. For more detail on each of these steps, see the following: • Getting Started With TMS320C28x™ Digital Signal Controllers (literature number SPRAAM0). • C2000 Getting Started Website (http://www.ti.com/c2000getstarted) • TMS320F28x Development and Experimenter's Kits (http://www.ti.com/f28xkits) ADVANCE INFORMATION 10 TMS320C2834x (Delfino™) MCUs Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 2 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Introduction The TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344, TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, and TMS320C28341 devices, members of the TMS320C28x™ MCU generation, are highly integrated, high-performance solutions for demanding control applications. ADVANCE INFORMATION Throughout this document, the devices are abbreviated as C28346, C28345, C28344, C28343, C28342, and C28341, respectively. Table 2-1 provides a summary of features for each device. Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 11 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 2-1. C2834x Hardware Features FEATURE TYPE (1) C28346 (2) (300 MHz) C28345 (200 MHz) 256-Ball ZFE PBGA (3) Instruction cycle – 3.33 ns 5 ns 3.33 ns 5 ns 3.33 ns Floating-point unit – Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Single-access RAM (SARAM) (16-bit word) – 258K 258K 130K 130K 98K 98K Code security for on-chip SARAM blocks – No (4) No (4) No (4) No (4) No (4) No (4) Boot ROM (8K x 16) – Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 16-/32-bit External Interface (XINTF) 1 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 6-channel Direct Memory Access (DMA) 0 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes PWM outputs 0 ePWM1/2/3/ 4/5/6/7/8/9 ePWM1/2/3/ 4/5/6/7/8/9 ePWM1/2/3/ 4/5/6/7/8/9 ePWM1/2/3/ 4/5/6/7/8/9 ePWM1/2/3/ 4/5/6 ePWM1/2/3/ 4/5/6 HRPWM channels 0 ePWM1A/2A/ 3A/4A/5A/6A/ 7A/8A/9A ePWM1A/2A/ 3A/4A/5A/6A/ 7A/8A/9A ePWM1A/2A/ 3A/4A/5A/6A/ 7A/8A/9A ePWM1A/2A/ 3A/4A/5A/6A/ 7A/8A/9A ePWM1A/2A/ 3A/4A/5A/6A ePWM1A/2A/ 3A/4A/5A/6A 32-bit Capture inputs or auxiliary PWM outputs 0 6 6 6 6 4 4 32-bit QEP channels (four inputs/channel) 0 3 3 3 3 2 2 Watchdog timer – Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes External ADC Interface – Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 32-bit CPU timers – 3 3 3 3 3 3 Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP)/SPI 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 Serial Communications Interface (SCI) 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) pins (shared) – 88 88 88 88 88 88 External interrupts – 8 8 8 8 8 8 T: - 40°C to 105°C (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 12 – ZFE – TMX ZFE ZHH TMX 256-Ball ZFE PBGA (3) ZFE TMX 256-Ball ZFE PBGA (3) 179-Ball ZHH BGA ZFE ZHH TMX 256-Ball ZFE PBGA (3) C28341 (200 MHz) – Product status (5) 179-Ball ZHH BGA C28342 (300 MHz) Package Type Temperature options 256-Ball ZFE PBGA (3) C28343 (2) (200 MHz) C28344 (300 MHz) ZFE TMX 256-Ball ZFE PBGA (3) 179-Ball ZHH BGA 5 ns ZFE ZHH TMX A type change represents a major functional feature difference in a peripheral module. Within a peripheral type, there may be minor differences between devices that do not affect the basic functionality of the module. These device-specific differences are listed in the TMS320x28xx, 28xxx DSP Peripheral Reference Guide (SPRU566) and in the peripheral reference guides. During TMX, only C28346 and C28343 devices will be sampled. Other device configurations will be available later. For initial development, customers should use the C28346 and C28343 devices. Initial samples will come with the ZEP designator. The designator will change to ZFE in production. Custom secure versions of these devices are available. See Section 3.2.9, Security, for more details. See Section 5.1 for descriptions of device stages. Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 2.1 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Pin Assignments 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 P EXTSOC2B EXTSOC3B GPIO19/ SPISTEA/ SCIRXDB/ CANTXA GPIO23/ EQEP1I/ MFSXA/ SCIRXDB GPIO24/ ECAP1/ EQEP2A/ MDXB GPIO32/ SDAA/ EPWMSYNCI/ ADCSOCAO VDD P N EXTSOC1A EXTSOC3A EXTADCCLK GPIO22/ EQEP1S/ MCLKXA/ SCITXDB VDD GPIO33/ SCLA/ EPWMSYNCO/ ADCSOCBO TDO N GPIO25/ ECAP2/ EQEP2B/ MDRB GPIO27/ ECAP4/ EQEP2S/ MFSXB TRST M M VDD EXTSOC2A EXTSOC1B GPIO21/ EQEP1B/ MDRA/ CANRXB L GPIO18/ SPICLKA/ SCITXDB/ CANRXA VDDIO VSS GPIO20/ EQEP1A/ MDXA/ CANTXB VSS TDI VSS L K VSS GPIO15/ TZ4/XHOLDA/ SCIRXDB/ MFSXB VDD GPIO16/ SPISIMOA/ CANTXB/ TZ5 VDDIO GPIO26/ ECAP3/ EQEP2I/ MCLKXB VDDIO K 6 7 J H J H VDDIO VSS VDD VDD GPIO17/ SPISOMIA/ CANRXB/ TZ6 VSS GPIO12/ TZ1/ CANTXB/ MDXB GPIO11/ EPWM6B/ SCIRXDB/ ECAP4 GPIO13/ TZ2/ CANRXB/ MDRB GPIO14/ TZ3/XHOLD/ SCITXDB/ MCLKXB 1 2 3 4 5 ADVANCE INFORMATION The 179-ball ZHH ball grid array (BGA) terminal assignments are shown in Figure 2-1 through Figure 2-4. The 256-ball ZFE plastic ball grid array (PBGA) terminal assignments are shown in Figure 2-5 through Figure 2-8. Table 2-2 describes the function(s) of each pin. Figure 2-1. C2834x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ Upper Left Quadrant (Bottom VIew) Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 13 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 P www.ti.com 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 XRS TCK GPIO49/ ECAP6/ XD30/ SPISOMID VDDIO GPIO54/ SPISIMOA/ XD25/ EQEP3A GPIO56/ SPICLKA/ XD23/ EQEP3S GPIO58/ MCLKRA/ XD21/ EPWM7A P GPIO50/ EQEP1A/ XD29/ SPICLKD GPIO51/ EQEP1B/ XD28/ SPISTED GPIO55/ SPISOMIA/ XD24/ EQEP3B GPIO57/ SPISTEA/ XD22/ EQEP3I VDD N ADVANCE INFORMATION N XRSIO EMU0 M TMS VSS GPIO48/ ECAP5/ XD31/ SPISIMOD GPIO52/ EQEP1S/ XD27 VSS GPIO59/ MFSRA/ XD20/ EPWM7B GPIO60/ MCLKRB/ XD19/ EPWM8A M L VSS EMU1 VDD GPIO53/ EQEP1I/ XD26 GPIO61/ MFSRB/ XD18/ EPWM8B GPIO62/ SCIRXDC/ XD17/ EPWM9A VDDIO L K VDDIO VDD VSS VDD GPIO64/ XD15 GPIO63/ SCITXDC/ XD16/ EPWM9B GPIO65/ XD14 K 8 9 J VSS GPIO66/ XD13 GPIO67/ XD12 GPIO68/ XD11 VDDIO J H VSS VDD GPIO70/ XD9 GPIO69/ XD10 VDD H 10 11 12 13 14 Figure 2-2. C2834x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ Upper Right Quadrant (Bottom View) 14 Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 1 2 3 4 5 G VDD GPIO9/ EPWM5B/ SCITXDB/ ECAP3 GPIO10/ EPWM6A/ CANRXB/ ADCSOCBO GPIO8/ EPWM5A/ CANTXB/ ADCSOCAO VSS G F VDDIO GPIO7/ EPWM4B/ MCLKRA/ ECAP2 GPIO6/ EPWM4A/ EPWMSYNCI/ EPWMSYNCO VSS GPIO2/ EPWM2A F 6 7 E VDD GPIO4/ EPWM3A GPIO5/ EPWM3B/ MFSRA/ ECAP1 GPIO3/ EPWM2B/ ECAP5/ MCLKRB VDD GPIO80/ XA8 GPIO46/ XA6 E D VDD VSS VDDIO GPIO85/ XA13 GPIO84/ XA12 GPIO47/ XA7 VDDIO D C GPIO1/ EPWM1B/ ECAP6/ MFSRB GPIO30/ CANRXA/ XA18 GPIO29/ SCITXDA/ XA19 VDD GPIO81/ XA9 VDD VDD18 C B GPIO0/ EPWM1A GPIO31/ CANTXA/ XA17 GPIO87/ XA15 VDDIO GPIO83/ XA11 VDDIO VDD B GPIO39/ XA16 GPIO86/ XA14 VSS GPIO82/ XA10 VSS VSS A 2 3 4 5 6 7 A 1 ADVANCE INFORMATION www.ti.com Figure 2-3. C2834x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ Lower Left Quadrant (Bottom View) Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 15 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 10 11 12 13 14 G VDD VSS GPIO71/ XD8 GPIO72/ XD7 VSS G F GPIO78/ XD1 VDDIO GPIO75/ XD4 GPIO74/ XD5 GPIO73/ XD6 F ADVANCE INFORMATION 8 9 E VDD18 VSS GPIO40/ XA0 GPIO77/ XD2 VDD GPIO76/ XD3 VSS E D VSS XCLKIN GPIO41/ XA1 GPIO37/ ECAP2/ XZCS7 VDD VSS VDDIO D C X1 VDDIO VDD VDD GPIO38/ XWE0 XWE1 GPIO79/ XD0 C B VSSK GPIO45/ XA5 GPIO42/ XA2 VSS GPIO36/ SCIRXDA/ XZCS0 GPIO35/ SCITXDA/ XR/W XCLKOUT B A X2 GPIO44/ XA4 GPIO43/ XA3 VDDIO GPIO28/ SCIRXDA/ XZCS6 GPIO34/ ECAP1 XREADY XRD 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 A Figure 2-4. C2834x 179-Ball ZHH MicroStar BGA™ Lower Right Quadrant (Bottom View) 16 Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 1 2 T VSS VSS R VSS P VDD 3 4 5 6 7 8 VDDIO GPIO19/ SPISTEA/ SCIRXDB/ CANTXA GPIO21/ EQEP1B/ MDRA/ CANRXB GPIO24/ ECAP1/ EQEP2A/ MDXB GPIO27/ ECAP4/ EQEP2S/ MFSXB TDI VSS EXTADCCLK GPIO20/ EQEP1A/ MDXA/ CANTXB GPIO22/ EQEP1S/ MCLKXA/ SCITXDB GPIO25/ ECAP2/ EQEP2B/ MDRB GPIO32/ SDAA/ EPWMSYNCI/ ADCSOCAO TRST EXTSOC3B VSS VSS GPIO23/ EQEP1I/ MFSXA/ SCIRXDB GPIO26/ ECAP3/ EQEP2I/ MCLKXB GPIO33/ SCLA/ EPWMSYNCO/ ADCSOCBO TDO VSS VDDIO VDDIO VSS VDDIO EXTSOC1A EXTSOC1B VDDIO VSS VDD VDD VDD GPIO17/ SPISOMIA/ CANRXB/ TZ6 VDD VDDIO VDD VSS VSS VSS N EXTSOC2A EXTSOC2B EXTSOC3A M GPIO18/ SPICLKA/ SCITXDB/ CANRXA GPIO16/ SPISIMOA/ L CANTXB/ TZ5 K VSS GPIO15/ TZ4/XHOLDA/ SCIRXDB/ MFSXB VDD VSS VDD VSS VSS VSS J VDDIO GPIO13/ TZ2/ CANRXB/ MDRB GPIO14/ TZ3/XHOLD/ SCITXDB/ MCLKXB VDDIO VDD VSS VSS VSS ADVANCE INFORMATION www.ti.com Figure 2-5. C2834x 256-Ball ZFE Plastic BGA Upper Left Quadrant (Bottom View) Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 17 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 GPIO53/ EQEP1I/ XD26 VDDIO VSS VSS T VSS VSS R VDD P ADVANCE INFORMATION XRSIO XRS TCK GPIO50/ EQEP1A/ XD29/ SPICLKD VDDIO EMU1 GPIO48/ ECAP5/ XD31/ SPISIMOD GPIO51/ EQEP1B/ XD28/ SPISTED GPIO54/ SPISIMOA/ XD25/ EQEP3A TMS EMU0 GPIO49/ ECAP6/ XD30/ SPISOMID GPIO52/ EQEP1S/ XD27 GPIO55/ SPISOMIA/ XD24/ EQEP3B VSS GPIO57/ SPISTEA/ XD22/ EQEP3I VSS VSS VDDIO VDDIO VSS VSS GPIO59/ MFSRA/ XD20/ EPWM7B VDD VDD VDD VSS VDDIO GPIO62/ SCIRXDC/ XD17/ EPWM9A GPIO61/ MFSRB/ XD18/ EPWM8B GPIO60/ MCLKRB/ XD19/ EPWM8A M VSS VSS VSS VDD VDDIO GPIO65/ XD14 GPIO64/ XD15 GPIO63/ SCITXDC/ XD16/ EPWM9B L VSS VSS VSS VDD VSS GPIO67/ XD12 GPIO66/ XD13 VSS K VSS VSS VSS VDD VDDIO GPIO68/ XD11 VDDIO J GPIO56/ SPICLKA/ XD23/ EQEP3S GPIO69/ XD10 GPIO58/ MCLKRA/ N XD21/ EPWM7A Figure 2-6. C2834x 256-Ball ZFE Plastic BGA Upper Right Quadrant (Bottom View) 18 Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 H GPIO10/ GPIO11/ EPWM6A/ EPWM6B/ CANRXB/ SCIRXDB/ ADCSOCBO ECAP4 G GPIO7/ EPWM4B/ MCLKRA/ ECAP2 F GPIO4/ EPWM3A GPIO5/ GPIO6/ EPWM3B/ EPWM4A/ MFSRA/ EPWMSYNCI/ ECAP1 EPWMSYNCO E GPIO1/ EPWM1B/ ECAP6/ MFSRB GPIO2/ EPWM2A D GPIO29/ SCITXDA/ XA19 C GPIO12/ TZ1/ CANTXB/ MDXB VSS VDD VSS VSS VSS GPIO9/ GPIO8/ EPWM5B/ EPWM5A/ SCITXDB/ CANTXB/ ECAP3 ADCSOCAO VSS VDD VSS VSS VSS VDDIO VDD VSS VSS VSS GPIO3/ EPWM2B/ ECAP5/ MCLKRB VDDIO VSS VDD VDD VDD GPIO0/ EPWM1A VSS VSS VDDIO VDDIO VSS VDDIO VDD GPIO30/ CANRXA/ XA18 VSS VSS GPIO86/ XA14 GPIO83/ XA11 GPIO81/ XA9 GPIO47/ XA7 B VSS VSS GPIO31/ CANTXA/ XA17 GPIO39/ XA16 GPIO85/ XA13 GPIO82/ XA10 GPIO80/ XA8 GPIO46/ XA6 A VSS VSS VDDIO GPIO87/ XA15 GPIO84/ XA12 VDD18 X1 VSSK 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ADVANCE INFORMATION www.ti.com Figure 2-7. C2834x 256-Ball ZFE Plastic BGA Lower Left Quadrant (Bottom View) Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 19 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com GPIO70/ XD9 H GPIO73/ XD6 G VSS VSS VDD VSS GPIO72/ XD7 GPIO71/ XD8 VSS VSS VDD VSS GPIO75/ XD4 GPIO74/ XD5 VSS VSS VSS VDD VDDIO GPIO78/ XD1 GPIO77/ XD2 GPIO76/ XD3 F VDD VDD VDD VSS VDDIO XWE1 GPIO38/ XWE0 GPIO79/ XD0 E VSS VSS VDDIO VDDIO VSS VSS XRD XCLKOUT D GPIO45/ XA5 GPIO44/ XA4 GPIO42/ XA2 GPIO40/ XA0 VSS VSS GPIO35/ SCITXDA/ XR/W VDD C VDDIO GPIO43/ XA3 GPIO41/ XA1 GPIO37/ ECAP2/ XZCS7 GPIO28/ SCIRXDA/ XZCS6 GPIO34/ ECAP1/ XREADY VSS VSS B X2 VSS VDD18 XCLKIN GPIO36/ SCIRXDA/ XZCS0 VDDIO VSS VSS A 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 VSS VSS ADVANCE INFORMATION Figure 2-8. C2834x 256-Ball ZFE Plastic BGA Lower Right Quadrant (Bottom View) 20 Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 2.2 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Signal Descriptions Table 2-2 describes the signals. The GPIO function (shown in Italics) is the default at reset. The peripheral signals that are listed under them are alternate functions. Some peripheral functions may not be available in all devices. See for details. Inputs are not 5-V tolerant. All XINTF pins have a drive strength of 4 mA (typical). All GPIO pins are I/O/Z, 4-mA drive typical and have an internal pullup, which can be selectively enabled/disabled on a per-pin basis. This feature only applies to the GPIO pins. The pullups on GPIO0-GPIO11 pins are not enabled at reset. The pullups on GPIO12-GPIO34 are enabled upon reset. Table 2-2. Signal Descriptions NAME ZHH BALL # ZFE BALL # M7 R8 JTAG test reset with internal pulldown. TRST, when driven high, gives the scan system control of the operations of the device. If this signal is not connected or driven low, the device operates in its functional mode, and the test reset signals are ignored. NOTE: TRST is an active high test pin and must be maintained low at all times during normal device operation. An external pulldown resistor is recommended on this pin. The value of this resistor should be based on drive strength of the debugger pods applicable to the design. A 2.2-kΩ resistor generally offers adequate protection. Since this is application-specific, it is recommended that each target board be validated for proper operation of the debugger and the application. (I, ↓) P9 T11 JTAG test clock. An external pullup resistor is required on this pin. A 2.2-kΩ resistor generally offers adequate protection.(I) M8 P9 JTAG test-mode select (TMS) with internal pullup. This serial control input is clocked into the TAP controller on the rising edge of TCK. (I, ↑) L6 T8 JTAG test data input (TDI) with internal pullup. TDI is clocked into the selected register (instruction or data) on a rising edge of TCK. (I, ↑) N7 P8 JTAG scan out, test data output (TDO). The contents of the selected register (instruction or data) are shifted out of TDO on the falling edge of TCK. N9 P10 Emulator pin 0. When TRST is driven high, this pin is used as an interrupt to or from the emulator system and is defined as input/output through the JTAG scan. This pin is also used to put the device into boundary-scan mode. With the EMU0 pin at a logic-high state and the EMU1 pin at a logic-low state, a rising edge on the TRST pin would latch the device into boundary-scan mode. NOTE: An external pullup resistor is recommended on this pin. The value of this resistor should be based on the drive strength of the debugger pods applicable to the design. A 2.2-kΩ to 4.7-kΩ resistor is generally adequate. Since this is application-specific, it is recommended that each target board be validated for proper operation of the debugger and the application. L9 R10 Emulator pin 1. When TRST is driven high, this pin is used as an interrupt to or from the emulator system and is defined as input/output through the JTAG scan. This pin is also used to put the device into boundary-scan mode. With the EMU0 pin at a logic-high state and the EMU1 pin at a logic-low state, a rising edge on the TRST pin would latch the device into boundary-scan mode. NOTE: An external pullup resistor is recommended on this pin. The value of this resistor should be based on the drive strength of the debugger pods applicable to the design. A 2.2-kΩ to 4.7-kΩ resistor is generally adequate. Since this is application-specific, it is recommended that each target board be validated for proper operation of the debugger and the application. DESCRIPTION TRST TCK TMS TDI TDO EMU0 EMU1 Clock B14 D16 Output clock derived from SYSCLKOUT. XCLKOUT is either the same frequency, one-half the frequency, one-fourth the frequency, or one-eighth the frequency of SYSCLKOUT. This is controlled by bit 19 (BY4CLKMODE), bits 18:16 (XTIMCLK), and bit 2 (CLKMODE) in the XINTCNF2 register. At reset, XCLKOUT = SYSCLKOUT/8. The XCLKOUT signal can be turned off by setting XINTCNF2[CLKOFF] to 1. Unlike other GPIO pins, the XCLKOUT pin is not placed in high-impedance state during a reset. D9 A12 External Oscillator Input. This pin is to feed a clock from an external 3.3-V oscillator. In this case, the X1 pin must be tied to VSSK. If a crystal/resonator is used (or if an external 1.8-V oscillator is used to feed clock to X1 pin), this pin must be tied to VSS. (I) C8 A7 Internal/External Oscillator Input. To use the internal oscillator, a quartz crystal may be connected across X1 and X2. The X1 pin is referenced to the 1.8-V core digital power supply. A 1.8-V external oscillator may be connected to the X1 pin. In this case, the XCLKIN pin must be connected to VSS. If a 3.3-V external oscillator is used with the XCLKIN pin, X1 must be tied to VSSK. (I) A8 A9 Internal Oscillator Output. A quartz crystal may be connected across X1 and X2. If X2 is not used it must be left unconnected. (O) XCLKOUT XCLKIN X1 X2 Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 21 ADVANCE INFORMATION JTAG TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 2-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) NAME ZHH BALL # ZFE BALL # DESCRIPTION Reset XRS P8 T10 Device Reset (in) and Watchdog Reset (out). Device reset. XRS causes the device to terminate execution. The PC will point to the address contained at the location 0x3FFFC0. When XRS is brought to a high level, execution begins at the location pointed to by the PC. This pin is driven low by the MCU when a watchdog reset occurs. During watchdog reset, the XRS pin is driven low for the watchdog reset duration of 512 OSCCLK cycles. (I/OD, ↑) The output buffer of this pin is an open-drain with an internal pullup. It is recommended that this pin be driven by an open-drain device. XRSIO N8 T9 XRS I/O Control (I) - This pin must be connected to the XRS pin on the target board. When XRS is low (reset), the level detected on this pin puts all output buffers on the device.in high-impedance mode. External ADC Interface Signals ADVANCE INFORMATION EXTSOC1A N1 M2 External ADC SOC Group 1 A Output. Trigger for external ADC, this signal is logical OR of ePWM1/2/3 SOCA internal signals (O) EXTSOC1B M3 M3 External ADC SOC Group 1 B Output. Trigger for external ADC, this signal is logical OR of ePWM1/2/3 SOCB internal signals (O) EXTSOC2A M2 N1 External ADC SOC Group 2 A Output. Trigger for external ADC, this signal is logical OR of ePWM4/5/6 SOCA internal signals (O) EXTSOC2B P1 N2 External ADC SOC Group 2 B Output. Trigger for external ADC, this signal is logical OR of ePWM4/5/6 SOCB internal signals (O) EXTSOC3A N2 N3 External ADC SOC Group 3 A Output. Trigger for external ADC, this signal is logical OR of ePWM7/8/9 SOCA internal signals (O) EXTSOC3B P2 P2 External ADC SOC Group3 B Output. Trigger for external ADC, this signal is logical OR of ePWM7/8/9 SOCB internal signals (O) EXTADCCLK N3 R3 External ADC Clock Signal. Clock for external ADC support, derived from SYSCLK (O) GPIO and Peripheral Signals GPIO0 EPWM1A - B1 D2 General purpose input/output 0 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM1 Output A and HRPWM channel (O) - GPIO1 EPWM1B ECAP6 MFSRB C1 E1 General purpose input/output 1 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM1 Output B (O) Enhanced Capture 6 input/output (I/O) McBSP-B receive frame synch (I/O) GPIO2 EPWM2A - F5 E2 General purpose input/output 2 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM2 Output A and HRPWM channel (O) - GPIO3 EPWM2B ECAP5 MCLKRB E4 E3 General purpose input/output 3 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM2 Output B (O) Enhanced Capture 5 input/output (I/O) McBSP-B receive clock (I/O) GPIO4 EPWM3A - E2 F1 General purpose input/output 4 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM3 output A and HRPWM channel (O) - GPIO5 EPWM3B MFSRA ECAP1 E3 F2 General purpose input/output 5 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM3 output B (O) McBSP-A receive frame synch (I/O) Enhanced Capture input/output 1 (I/O) GPIO6 EPWM4A EPWMSYNCI EPWMSYNCO F3 F3 General purpose input/output 6 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM4 output A and HRPWM channel (O) External ePWM sync pulse input (I) External ePWM sync pulse output (O) GPIO7 EPWM4B MCLKRA ECAP2 F2 G1 General purpose input/output 7 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM4 output B (O) McBSP-A receive clock (I/O) Enhanced capture input/output 2 (I/O) 22 Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 2-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) GPIO8 EPWM5A CANTXB ADCSOCAO GPIO9 EPWM5B SCITXDB ECAP3 GPIO10 EPWM6A CANRXB ADCSOCBO ZHH BALL # G4 G2 G3 ZFE BALL # DESCRIPTION G2 General Purpose Input/Output 8 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM5 output A and HRPWM channel (O) Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) ADC start-of-conversion A (O) G3 General purpose input/output 9 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM5 output B (O) SCI-B transmit data(O) Enhanced capture input/output 3 (I/O) H1 General purpose input/output 10 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM6 output A and HRPWM channel (O) Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) ADC start-of-conversion B (O) GPIO11 EPWM6B SCIRXDB ECAP4 H3 H2 General purpose input/output 11 (I/O/Z) Enhanced PWM6 output B (O) SCI-B receive data (I) Enhanced CAP Input/Output 4 (I/O) GPIO12 TZ1 CANTXB MDXB H2 H3 General purpose input/output 12 (I/O/Z) Trip Zone input 1 (I) Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) McBSP-B transmit serial data (O) GPIO13 TZ2 CANRXB MDRB H4 J2 General purpose input/output 13 (I/O/Z) Trip Zone input 2 (I) Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) McBSP-B receive serial data (I) GPIO14 General purpose input/output 14 (I/O/Z) TZ3/XHOLD Trip Zone input 3/External Hold Request. XHOLD, when active (low), requests the external interface (XINTF) to release the external bus and place all buses and strobes into a high-impedance state. To prevent this from happening when TZ3 signal goes active, disable this function by writing XINTCNF2[HOLD] = 1. If this is not done, the XINTF bus will go into high impedance anytime TZ3 goes low. On the ePWM side, TZn signals are ignored by default, unless they are enabled by the code. The XINTF will release the bus when any current access is complete and there are no pending accesses on the XINTF. (I) H5 J3 SCITXDB MCLKXB SCI-B Transmit (I) McBSP-B transmit clock (I/O) GPIO15 General purpose input/output 15 (I/O/Z) TZ4/XHOLDA Trip Zone input 4/External Hold Acknowledge. The pin function for this option is based on the direction chosen in the GPADIR register. If the pin is configured as an input, then TZ4 function is chosen. If the pin is configured as an output, then XHOLDA function is chosen. XHOLDA is driven active (low) when the XINTF has granted an XHOLD request. All XINTF buses and strobe signals will be in a high-impedance state. XHOLDA is released when the XHOLD signal is released. External devices should only drive the external bus when XHOLDA is active (low). (I/0) K2 K2 SCIRXDB MFSXB SCI-B receive (I) McBSP-B transmit frame synch (I/O) GPIO16 SPISIMOA CANTXB TZ5 K4 L1 General purpose input/output 16 (I/O/Z) SPI slave in, master out (I/O) Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) Trip Zone input 5 (I) GPIO17 SPISOMIA CANRXB TZ6 J5 L2 General purpose input/output 17 (I/O/Z) SPI-A slave out, master in (I/O) Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) Trip zone input 6 (I) GPIO18 SPICLKA SCITXDB CANRXA L1 M1 General purpose input/output 18 (I/O/Z) SPI-A clock input/output (I/O) SCI-B transmit (O) Enhanced CAN-A receive (I) GPIO19 SPISTEA SCIRXDB CANTXA P3 T4 General purpose input/output 19 (I/O/Z) SPI-A slave transmit enable input/output (I/O) SCI-B receive (I) Enhanced CAN-A transmit (O) Submit Documentation Feedback Introduction 23 ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 2-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) NAME ZHH BALL # GPIO20 EQEP1A MDXA CANTXB GPIO21 EQEP1B MDRA CANRXB GPIO22 EQEP1S MCLKXA SCITXDB L4 M4 N4 ZFE BALL # DESCRIPTION R4 General purpose input/output 20 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP1 input A (I) McBSP-A transmit serial data (O) Enhanced CAN-B transmit (O) T5 General purpose input/output 21 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP1 input B (I) McBSP-A receive serial data (I) Enhanced CAN-B receive (I) R5 General purpose input/output 22 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP1 strobe (I/O) McBSP-A transmit clock (I/O) SCI-B transmit (O) ADVANCE INFORMATION GPIO23 EQEP1I MFSXA SCIRXDB P4 P5 General purpose input/output 23 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP1 index (I/O) McBSP-A transmit frame synch (I/O) SCI-B receive (I) GPIO24 ECAP1 EQEP2A MDXB P5 T6 General purpose input/output 24 (I/O/Z) Enhanced capture 1 (I/O) Enhanced QEP2 input A (I) McBSP-B transmit serial data (O) GPIO25 ECAP2 EQEP2B MDRB M5 R6 General purpose input/output 25 (I/O/Z) Enhanced capture 2 (I/O) Enhanced QEP2 input B (I) McBSP-B receive serial data (I) GPIO26 ECAP3 EQEP2I MCLKXB K6 P6 General purpose input/output 26 (I/O/Z) Enhanced capture 3 (I/O) Enhanced QEP2 index (I/O) McBSP-B transmit clock (I/O) GPIO27 ECAP4 EQEP2S MFSXB M6 T7 General purpose input/output 27 (I/O/Z) Enhanced capture 4 (I/O) Enhanced QEP2 strobe (I/O) McBSP-B transmit frame synch (I/O) GPIO28 SCIRXDA XZCS6 A12 B13 General purpose input/output 28 (I/O/Z) SCI receive data (I) External Interface zone 6 chip select (O) GPIO29 SCITXDA XA19 C3 D1 General purpose input/output 29. (I/O/Z) SCI transmit data (O) External Interface Address Line 19 (O) GPIO30 CANRXA XA18 C2 C2 General purpose input/output 30 (I/O/Z) Enhanced CAN-A receive (I) External Interface Address Line 18 (O) GPIO31 CANTXA XA17 B2 B3 General purpose input/output 31 (I/O/Z) Enhanced CAN-A transmit (O) External Interface Address Line 17 (O) GPIO32 SDAA EPWMSYNCI ADCSOCAO P6 R7 General purpose input/output 32 (I/O/Z) I2C data open-drain bidirectional port (I/OD) Enhanced PWM external sync pulse input (I) ADC start-of-conversion A (O) GPIO33 SCLA EPWMSYNCO ADCSOCBO N6 P7 General-Purpose Input/Output 33 (I/O/Z) I2C clock open-drain bidirectional port (I/OD) Enhanced PWM external synch pulse output (O) ADC start-of-conversion B (O) GPIO34 ECAP1 XREADY A13 B14 General-Purpose Input/Output 34 (I/O/Z) Enhanced Capture input/output 1 (I/O) External Interface Ready signal GPIO35 SCITXDA XR/W B13 C15 General-Purpose Input/Output 35 (I/O/Z) SCI-A transmit data (O) External Interface read, not write strobe 24 Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 2-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) ZHH BALL # ZFE BALL # GPIO36 SCIRXDA XZCS0 B12 A13 General-Purpose Input/Output 36 (I/O/Z) SCI-A receive data (I) External Interface zone 0 chip select (O) GPIO37 ECAP2 XZCS7 D11 B12 General-Purpose Input/Output 37 (I/O/Z) Enhanced Capture input/output 2 (I/O) External Interface zone 7 chip select (O) GPIO38 XWE0 C12 E15 General-Purpose Input/Output 38 (I/O/Z) External Interface Write Enable 0 (O) GPIO39 XA16 A2 B4 General-Purpose Input/Output 39 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 16 (O) GPIO40 XA0 E10 C12 General-Purpose Input/Output 40 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 0 GPIO41 XA1 D10 B11 General-Purpose Input/Output 41 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 1 (O) GPIO42 XA2 B10 C11 General-Purpose Input/Output 42 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 2 (O) GPIO43 XA3 A10 B10 General-Purpose Input/Output 43 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 3 (O) GPIO44 XA4 A9 C10 General-Purpose Input/Output 44 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 4 (O) GPIO45 XA5 B9 C9 General-Purpose Input/Output 45 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 5 (O) GPIO46 XA6 E7 B8 General-Purpose Input/Output 46 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 6 (O) GPIO47 XA7 D6 C8 General-Purpose Input/Output 47 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 7 (O) GPIO48 ECAP5 XD31 SPISIMOD M10 R11 General-Purpose Input/Output 48 (I/O/Z) Enhanced Capture input/output 5 (I/O) External Interface Data Line 31 (O) SPI-D slave in, master out (I/O) GPIO49 ECAP6 XD30 SPISOMID P10 P11 General-Purpose Input/Output 49 (I/O/Z) Enhanced Capture input/output 6 (I/O) External Interface Data Line 30 (O) SPI-D slave out, master in (I/O) GPIO50 EQEP1A XD29 SPICLKD N10 T12 General-Purpose Input/Output 50 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP 1input A (I) External Interface Data Line 29 (O) SPI-D Clock input/output (I/O) GPIO51 EQEP1B XD28 SPISTED N11 R12 General-Purpose Input/Output 51 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP 1input B (I) External Interface Data Line 28 (O) SPI-D slave transmit enable input/output (I/O) GPIO52 EQEP1S XD27 M11 P12 General-Purpose Input/Output 52 (I/O/Z) Enhanced QEP 1Strobe (I/O) External Interface Data Line 27 (O) GPIO53 EQEP1I XD26 L11 T13 General-Purpose Input/Output 53 (I/O/Z) Enhanced CAP1 lndex (I/O) External Interface Data Line 26 (O) Submit Documentation Feedback DESCRIPTION ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME Introduction 25 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 2-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) NAME ZHH BALL # GPIO54 SPISIMOA XD25 EQEP3A GPIO55 SPISOMIA XD24 EQEP3B GPIO56 SPICLKA XD23 EQEP3S P12 N12 P13 ZFE BALL # DESCRIPTION R13 General-Purpose Input/Output 54 (I/O/Z) SPI-A slave in, master out (I/O) External Interface Data Line 25 (O) Enhanced QEP3 input A (I) P13 General-Purpose Input/Output 55 (I/O/Z) SPI-A slave out, master in (I/O) External Interface Data Line 24 (O) Enhanced QEP3 input B (I) R14 General-Purpose Input/Output 56 (I/O/Z) SPI-A clock (I/O) External Interface Data Line 23 (O) Enhanced QEP3 strobe (I/O) ADVANCE INFORMATION GPIO57 SPISTEA XD22 EQEP3I N13 P15 General-Purpose Input/Output 57 (I/O/Z) SPI-A slave transmit enable (I/O) External Interface Data Line 22 (O) Enhanced QEP3 index (I/O) GPIO58 MCLKRA XD21 EPWM7A P14 N16 General-Purpose Input/Output 58 (I/O/Z) McBSP-A receive clock (I/O) External Interface Data Line 21 (O) Enhanced PWM 7 output A and HRPWM channel (O) GPIO59 MFSRA XD20 EPWM7B M13 N15 General-Purpose Input/Output 59 (I/O/Z) McBSP-A receive frame synch (I/O) External Interface Data Line 20 (O) Enhanced PWM 7 output B (O) GPIO60 MCLKRB XD19 EPWM8A M14 M16 General-Purpose Input/Output 60 (I/O/Z) McBSP-B receive clock (I/O) External Interface Data Line 19 (O) Enhanced PWM 8 output A and HRPWM channel (O) GPIO61 MFSRB XD18 EPWM8B L12 M15 General-Purpose Input/Output 61 (I/O/Z) McBSP-B receive frame synch (I/O) External Interface Data Line 18 (O) Enhanced PWM8 output B (O) GPIO62 SCIRXDC XD17 EPWM9A L13 M14 General-Purpose Input/Output 62 (I/O/Z) SCI-C receive data (I) External Interface Data Line 17 (O) Enhanced PWM9 output A and HRPWM channel (O) GPIO63 SCITXDC XD16 EPWM9B K13 L16 General-Purpose Input/Output 63 (I/O/Z) SCI-C transmit data (O) External Interface Data Line 16 (O) Enhanced PWM9 output B (O) GPIO64 XD15 K12 L15 General-Purpose Input/Output 64 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 15 (O) GPIO65 XD14 K14 L14 General-Purpose Input/Output 65 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 14 (O) GPIO66 XD13 J11 K15 General-Purpose Input/Output 66 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 13 (O) GPIO67 XD12 J12 K14 General-Purpose Input/Output 67 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 12 (O) GPIO68 XD11 J13 J15 General-Purpose Input/Output 68 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 11 (O) GPIO69 XD10 H13 J14 General-Purpose Input/Output 69 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 10 (O) 26 Introduction Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 2-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) ZHH BALL # ZFE BALL # GPIO70 XD9 H12 H16 General-Purpose Input/Output 70 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 9 (O) GPIO71 XD8 G12 H15 General-Purpose Input/Output 71 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 8 (O) GPIO72 XD7 G13 H14 General-Purpose Input/Output 72 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 7 (O) GPIO73 XD6 F14 G16 General-Purpose Input/Output 73 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 6 (O) GPIO74 XD5 F13 G15 General-Purpose Input/Output 74 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 5 (O) GPIO75 XD4 F12 G14 General-Purpose Input/Output 75 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 4 (O) GPIO76 XD3 E13 F16 General-Purpose Input/Output 76 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 3 (O) GPIO77 XD2 E11 F15 General-Purpose Input/Output 77 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 2 (O) GPIO78 XD1 F10 F14 General-Purpose Input/Output 78 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 1 (O) GPIO79 XD0 C14 E16 General-Purpose Input/Output 79 (I/O/Z) External Interface Data Line 0 (O) GPIO80 XA8 E6 B7 General-Purpose Input/Output 80 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 8 (O) GPIO81 XA9 C5 C7 General-Purpose Input/Output 81 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 9 (O) GPIO82 XA10 A5 B6 General-Purpose Input/Output 82 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 10 (O) GPIO83 XA11 B5 C6 General-Purpose Input/Output 83 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 11 (O) GPIO84 XA12 D5 A5 General-Purpose Input/Output 84 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 12 (O) GPIO85 XA13 D4 B5 General-Purpose Input/Output 85 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 13 (O) GPIO86 XA14 A3 C5 General-Purpose Input/Output 86 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 14 (O) GPIO87 XA15 B3 A4 General-Purpose Input/Output 87 (I/O/Z) External Interface Address Line 15 (O) XRD A14 D15 External Interface Read Enable (O) XWE1 C13 E14 External Memory Interface Write Enable for Upper 16-bits (O) Submit Documentation Feedback DESCRIPTION ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME Introduction 27 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 2-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) NAME ZHH BALL # ZFE BALL # DESCRIPTION CPU and I/O Power Pins ADVANCE INFORMATION VDD18 E8 A6 VDD18 C7 A11 VSSK B8 A8 VDD D1 C1 VDD E1 C16 VDD G1 E6 VDD K3 E7 VDD M1 E8 VDD N5 E9 VDD P7 E10 VDD J3 E11 VDD J4 F5 VDD K9 F12 VDD L10 G5 VDD N14 G12 VDD K11 H5 VDD H11 H12 VDD H14 J5 VDD G10 J12 VDD E12 K3 VDD D12 K5 VDD C11 K12 VDD C10 L3 VDD B7 L5 VDD C6 L12 VDD E5 M6 VDD C4 M7 VDD M8 VDD M9 VDD M10 VDD M11 VDD P1 VDD P16 VDDIO D3 A3 VDDIO F1 A14 VDDIO J1 B9 VDDIO L2 D5 VDDIO K5 D6 VDDIO K7 D8 VDDIO K8 D11 VDDIO P11 D12 VDDIO L14 E4 28 Introduction Oscillator and PLL Power Pin (1.8 V) Oscillator Kelvin Reference Ground. This pin should not be connected to Vss. See Figure 3-10 through Figure 3-12 for proper application board connections. CPU and logic digital power pins (1.1 V/1.2 V) Digital I/O power pins (3.3 V) Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 2-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) VDDIO ZHH BALL # ZFE BALL # J14 E13 VDDIO F11 F4 VDDIO D14 F13 VDDIO A11 J1 VDDIO C9 J4 VDDIO D7 J13 VDDIO B6 J16 VDDIO B4 L4 VDDIO DESCRIPTION L13 VDDIO M4 VDDIO M13 VDDIO N5 VDDIO N6 VDDIO N8 VDDIO N11 VDDIO N12 VDDIO R9 VDDIO T3 VDDIO Digital I/O power pins ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME T14 VSS D2 A1 VSS F4 A2 VSS G5 A10 VSS H1 A15 VSS J2 A16 VSS K1 B1 VSS L3 B2 VSS L5 B15 VSS L7 B16 VSS L8 C3 VSS M9 C4 VSS K10 C13 VSS M12 C14 VSS J10 D3 VSS H10 D4 VSS G14 D7 VSS G11 D9 VSS E14 D10 VSS D13 D13 VSS B11 D14 VSS E9 E5 VSS D8 E12 VSS A7 F6 VSS A6 F7 VSS A4 F8 VSS F9 VSS F10 Submit Documentation Feedback Digital ground pins Introduction 29 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 2-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) NAME ZHH BALL # ZFE BALL # VSS F11 VSS G4 VSS G6 VSS G7 VSS G8 ADVANCE INFORMATION VSS G9 VSS G10 VSS G11 VSS G13 VSS H4 VSS H6 VSS H7 VSS H8 VSS H9 VSS H10 VSS H11 VSS H13 VSS J6 VSS J7 VSS J8 VSS J9 VSS J10 VSS J11 VSS K1 VSS K4 VSS K6 VSS K7 VSS K8 VSS K9 VSS K10 VSS K11 VSS K13 VSS K16 VSS L6 VSS L7 VSS L8 VSS L9 VSS L10 VSS L11 VSS M5 VSS M12 VSS N4 VSS N7 VSS N9 VSS N10 VSS N13 30 Introduction DESCRIPTION Digital ground pins Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 2-2. Signal Descriptions (continued) ZHH BALL # ZFE BALL # VSS N14 VSS P3 VSS P4 VSS P14 VSS R1 VSS R2 VSS R15 VSS R16 VSS T1 VSS T2 VSS T15 VSS T16 Submit Documentation Feedback DESCRIPTION Digital ground pins ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME Introduction 31 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Functional Overview DMA Bus 3 www.ti.com L0 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-Wait) M1 SARAM 1K x 16 (0-Wait) L1 SARAM 42K x 16 (0-Wait) H0 SARAM 32K x 16 (1 Wait, Prefetch) L2 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-Wait) H1 SARAM 32K x 16 (1 Wait, Prefetch) L3 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-Wait) H2 SARAM 32K x 16 (1 Wait, Prefetch) L4 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-Wait) H3 SARAM 32K x 16 (1 Wait, Prefetch) L5 SARAM 4K x 16 (0-Wait) H4 SARAM 32K x 16 (1 Wait, Prefetch) L6 SARAM 4K x 16 (1-Wait) H5 SARAM 32K x 16 (1 Wait, Prefetch) Memory Bus M0 SARAM 1K x 16 (0-Wait) ADVANCE INFORMATION Boot ROM 8K x 16 L7 SARAM 4K x 16 (1-Wait) Memory Bus XD31:0 FPU TCK XHOLDA TDI XHOLD TMS XREADY XZCS0 EMU0 EMU1 XWE0 XA19:1 XCLKOUT DMA Bus Memory Bus XZCS6 XCLKIN CPU Timer 0 DMA 6 Ch ADC SoC DMA Bus 32-bit peripheral bus (DMA accessible) 16-bit peripheral bus FIFO (16 Levels) ePWM-1/../9 McBSP-A/B eCAP-1/../6 eQEP-1/2/3 CAN-A/B (32-mbox) CANTXx CANRXx EQEPxS EQEPxI EQEPxB ESYNCO ESYNCI EPWMxB TZx EPWMxA MFSRx MFSXx MCLKRx MRXx MCLKXx HRPWM-1/../9 MDXx SCLx SDAx I2C SPISTEx SPICLKx SPISOMIx SPI-A/D EQEPxA FIFO (16 Levels) 32-bit peripheral bus ECAPx EXTSOC SPISIMOx XRS Memory Bus EXTADCCLK SCIRXDx X1 X2 8 External Interrupts GPIO MUX SCITXDx CPU Timer 1 PIE (Interrupts) XWE1 SCI-A/B/C OSC, PLL, LPM, WD CPU Timer 2 XRD FIFO (16 Levels) TRST XINTF XZCS7 88 GPIOs TDO 32-bit CPU (300 MHz @ 1.2 V 200 MHz @ 1.1 V) XR/W GPIO MUX 88 GPIOs GPIO MUX 88 GPIOs Figure 3-1. Functional Block Diagram 32 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com Memory Maps In Figure 3-2 through Figure 3-4, the following apply: • Memory blocks are not to scale. • Peripheral Frame 0, Peripheral Frame 1, Peripheral Frame 2, and Peripheral Frame 3 memory maps are restricted to data memory only. A user program cannot access these memory maps in program space. • Protected means the order of "Write followed by Read" operations is preserved rather than the pipeline order. See the TMS320x2834x Delfino System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFN1) for more details. • Certain memory ranges are EALLOW protected against spurious writes after configuration. • If the eCAN module is not used in an application, the RAM available (LAM, MOTS, MOTO, and mailbox RAM) can be used as general-purpose RAM. The CAN module clock should be enabled for this. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 33 ADVANCE INFORMATION 3.1 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Block Start Address On-Chip Memory External Memory XINTF Prog Space Data Space Prog Space Data Space 0x00 0000 M0 Vector - RAM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 0) 0x00 0040 M0 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0400 M1 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0800 Peripheral Frame 0 Reserved 0x00 0D00 PIE Vector - RAM (256 x 16) (Enabled if VMAP = 1, ENPIE =1) 0x00 0E00 Reserved Peripheral Frame 0 0x00 2000 ADVANCE INFORMATION 0x00 4000 0x00 5000 XINTF Zone 0 (4K x 16, XZCS0) (Protected) DMA Accessible Reserved 0x00 5000 Peripheral Frame 3 (Protected) DMA Accessible 0x00 6000 Peripheral Frame 1 (Protected) Reserved 0x00 7000 Peripheral Frame 2 (Protected) 0x00 8000 L0 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x00 A000 0x00 C000 0x00 E000 0x01 0000 0x01 2000 0x01 4000 0x01 6000 L1 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) Reserved L2 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) L3 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) L4 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) L5 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) L6 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) L7 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x01 8000 0x10 0000 XINTF Zone 6 (1M x 16, XZCS6) (DMA Accessible) Reserved 0x20 0000 XINTF Zone 7 (1M x 16, XZCS7) (DMA Accessible) 0x30 0000 0x30 8000 0x31 0000 0x31 8000 0x32 0000 0x32 8000 0x33 0000 0x30 0000 H0 SARAM (32K x 16 Prefetch) H1 SARAM (32K x 16 Prefetch) H2 SARAM (32K x 16 Prefetch) H3 SARAM (32K x 16 Prefetch) H4 SARAM (32K x 16 Prefetch) H5 SARAM (32K x 16 Prefetch) Reserved 0x33 FFF8 Reserved (A) 128-Bit Password 0x33 FFFF Reserved 0x3F E000 Boot ROM (8K x 16) 0x3F FFC0 BROM Vector - ROM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 1, ENPIE = 0) LEGEND: Only one of these vector maps-M0 vector, PIE vector, BROM vector-should be enabled at a time. A. These locations support compatibility with legacy C28x designs only. See Section 3.2.9. Figure 3-2. C28346/C28345 Memory Map 34 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Block Start Address On-Chip Memory External Memory XINTF Prog Space Data Space Prog Space Data Space 0x00 0000 M0 Vector - RAM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 0) 0x00 0040 M0 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0400 M1 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0800 Peripheral Frame 0 Reserved 0x00 0D00 PIE Vector - RAM (256 x 16) (Enabled if VMAP = 1, ENPIE =1) 0x00 0E00 Reserved Peripheral Frame 0 0x00 2000 ADVANCE INFORMATION 0x00 4000 0x00 5000 XINTF Zone 0 (4K x 16, XZCS0) (Protected) DMA Accessible Reserved 0x00 5000 Peripheral Frame 3 (Protected) DMA Accessible 0x00 6000 Peripheral Frame 1 (Protected) Reserved 0x00 7000 Peripheral Frame 2 (Protected) 0x00 8000 L0 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) Reserved 0x00 A000 L1 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x00 C000 L2 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x00 E000 L3 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x01 0000 L4 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x01 2000 L5 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x01 4000 L6 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x01 6000 L7 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x01 8000 0x10 0000 XINTF Zone 6 (1M x 16, XZCS6) (DMA Accessible) Reserved 0x20 0000 XINTF Zone 7 (1M x 16, XZCS7) (DMA Accessible) 0x30 0000 0x30 0000 H0 SARAM (32K x 16 Prefetch) 0x30 8000 H1 SARAM (32K x 16 Prefetch) 0x31 0000 Reserved Reserved 0x33 FFF8 (A) 128-Bit Password 0x33 FFFF Reserved 0x3F E000 Boot ROM (8K x 16) 0x3F FFC0 BROM Vector - ROM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 1, ENPIE = 0) LEGEND: Only one of these vector maps-M0 vector, PIE vector, BROM vector-should be enabled at a time. A. These locations support compatibility with legacy C28x designs only. See Section 3.2.9. Figure 3-3. C28344/C28343 Memory Map Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 35 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Block Start Address On-Chip Memory External Memory XINTF Prog Space Data Space Prog Space Data Space 0x00 0000 M0 Vector - RAM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 0) 0x00 0040 M0 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0400 M1 SARAM (1K x 16) 0x00 0800 Peripheral Frame 0 Reserved 0x00 0D00 PIE Vector - RAM (256 x 16) (Enabled if VMAP = 1, ENPIE =1) 0x00 0E00 Reserved Peripheral Frame 0 0x00 2000 ADVANCE INFORMATION 0x00 4000 0x00 5000 XINTF Zone 0 (4K x 16, XZCS0) (Protected) DMA Accessible Reserved 0x00 5000 Peripheral Frame 3 (Protected) DMA Accessible 0x00 6000 Peripheral Frame 1 (Protected) Reserved 0x00 7000 Peripheral Frame 2 (Protected) 0x00 8000 L0 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) Reserved 0x00 A000 L1 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x00 C000 0x00 E000 L2 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) L3 SARAM (8K x 16, DMA Accessible) 0x01 0000 Reserved 0x10 0000 XINTF Zone 6 (1M x 16, XZCS6) (DMA Accessible) 0x20 0000 XINTF Zone 7 (1M x 16, XZCS7) (DMA Accessible) 0x30 0000 0x30 8000 0x31 0000 0x30 0000 H0 SARAM (32K x 16 Prefetch) H1 SARAM (32K x 16 Prefetch) Reserved Reserved 0x33 FFF8 (A) 128-Bit Password 0x33 FFFF Reserved 0x3F E000 Boot ROM (8K x 16) 0x3F FFC0 BROM Vector - ROM (32 x 32) (Enable if VMAP = 1, ENPIE = 0) LEGEND: Only one of these vector maps-M0 vector, PIE vector, BROM vector-should be enabled at a time. A. These locations support compatibility with legacy C28x designs only. See Section 3.2.9. Figure 3-4. C28342, C28341 Memory Map 36 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Peripheral Frame 1, Peripheral Frame 2, and Peripheral Frame 3 are grouped together to enable these blocks to be write/read peripheral block protected. The protected mode ensures that all accesses to these blocks happen as written. Because of the C28x pipeline, a write immediately followed by a read, to different memory locations, will appear in reverse order on the memory bus of the CPU. This can cause problems in certain peripheral applications where the user expected the write to occur first (as written). The C28x CPU supports a block protection mode where a region of memory can be protected so as to make sure that operations occur as written (the penalty is extra cycles are added to align the operations). This mode is programmable and by default, it will protect the selected zones. ADVANCE INFORMATION The wait-states for the various spaces in the memory map area are listed in Table 3-1. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 37 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 3-1. Wait-states WAIT-STATES (CPU) AREA WAIT-STATES (DMA) (1) COMMENTS M0 and M1 SARAMs 0-wait Peripheral Frame 0 0-wait (writes) Fixed Peripheral Frame 3 0-wait (writes) 0-wait (writes) 2-wait (reads) 1-wait (reads) Peripheral Frame 1 0-wait (writes) Cycles can be extended by peripheral generated ready. 2-wait (reads) Consecutive writes to the CAN will experience a 1-cycle pipeline hit. 0-wait (writes) Fixed. Cycles cannot be extended by the peripheral. 0-wait (reads) 1-wait (reads) Peripheral Frame 2 Assumes no conflicts between CPU and DMA. 2-wait (reads) ADVANCE INFORMATION L0 SARAM 0-wait data and program L1 SARAM Assumes no CPU conflicts L2 SARAM L3 SARAM L4 SARAM 1-wait Assumes no conflicts between CPU and DMA L5 SARAM L6 SARAM 1-wait L7 SARAM XINTF Programmable Programmed via the XTIMING registers or extendable via external XREADY signal. 1-wait minimum 1-wait is minimum wait states allowed on external waveforms for both reads and writes on XINTF. 0-wait minimum writes with write buffer enabled H0 SARAM 1-wait H1 SARAM 0-wait data (write) 0-wait data (read) 0-wait minimum for writes assumes write buffer enabled and not full. Assumes no conflicts between CPU and DMA. When DMA and CPU attempt simultaneous conflict, 1-cycle delay is added for arbitration. A program-access prefetch mechanism is enabled on these memories to improve instruction fetch performance for linear code execution. H2 SARAM H3 SARAM H4 SARAM H5 SARAM Boot-ROM (1) 38 1-wait The DMA has a base of 4 cycles/word. Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 3.2.1 Brief Descriptions C28x CPU The C2834x (C28x+FPU) family is a member of the TMS320C2000™ microcontroller (MCU) platform. The C28x+FPU based controllers have the same 32-bit fixed-point architecture as TI's existing C28x MCUs, but also include a single-precision (32-bit) IEEE 754 floating-point unit (FPU). It is a very efficient C/C++ engine, enabling users to develop their system control software in a high-level language. It also enables math algorithms to be developed using C/C++. The device is as efficient in DSP math tasks as it is in system control tasks. This efficiency removes the need for a second processor in many systems. The 32 x 32-bit MAC 64-bit processing capabilities enable the controller to handle higher numerical resolution problems efficiently. Add to this the fast interrupt response with automatic context save of critical registers, resulting in a device that is capable of servicing many asynchronous events with minimal latency. The device has an 8-level-deep protected pipeline with pipelined memory accesses. This pipelining enables it to execute at high speeds without resorting to expensive high-speed memories. Special branch-look-ahead hardware minimizes the latency for conditional discontinuities. Special store conditional operations further improve performance. 3.2.2 Memory Bus (Harvard Bus Architecture) As with many MCU type devices, multiple busses are used to move data between the memories and peripherals and the CPU. The C28x memory bus architecture contains a program read bus, data read bus and data write bus. The program read bus consists of 22 address lines and 32 data lines. The data read and write busses consist of 32 address lines and 32 data lines each. The 32-bit-wide data busses enable single cycle 32-bit operations. The multiple bus architecture, commonly termed Harvard Bus, enables the C28x to fetch an instruction, read a data value and write a data value in a single cycle. All peripherals and memories attached to the memory bus will prioritize memory accesses. Generally, the priority of memory bus accesses can be summarized as follows: Highest: Data Writes (Simultaneous data and program writes cannot occur on the memory bus.) Program Writes (Simultaneous data and program writes cannot occur on the memory bus.) Data Reads Lowest: 3.2.3 Program Reads (Simultaneous program reads and fetches cannot occur on the memory bus.) Fetches (Simultaneous program reads and fetches cannot occur on the memory bus.) Peripheral Bus To enable migration of peripherals between various Texas Instruments (TI) MCU family of devices, the C2834x devices adopt a peripheral bus standard for peripheral interconnect. The peripheral bus bridge multiplexes the various busses that make up the processor Memory Bus into a single bus consisting of 16 address lines and 16 or 32 data lines and associated control signals. Three versions of the peripheral bus are supported. One version supports only 16-bit accesses (called peripheral frame 2). Another version supports both 16- and 32-bit accesses (called peripheral frame 1). The third version supports DMA access and both 16- and 32-bit accesses (called peripheral frame 3). Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 39 ADVANCE INFORMATION 3.2 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 3.2.4 www.ti.com Real-Time JTAG and Analysis The C2834x devices implement the standard IEEE 1149.1 JTAG interface. Additionally, the devices support real-time mode of operation whereby the contents of memory, peripheral and register locations can be modified while the processor is running and executing code and servicing interrupts. The user can also single step through non-time critical code while enabling time-critical interrupts to be serviced without interference. The device implements the real-time mode in hardware within the CPU. This is a feature unique to the C2834x device, requiring no software monitor. Additionally, special analysis hardware is provided that allows setting of hardware breakpoint or data/address watch-points and generate various user-selectable break events when a match occurs. 3.2.5 External Interface (XINTF) ADVANCE INFORMATION This asynchronous interface consists of 20 address lines, 32 data lines, and three chip-select lines. The chip-select lines are mapped to three external zones, Zones 0, 6, and 7. Each of the three zones can be programmed with a different number of wait states, strobe signal setup and hold timing and each zone can be programmed for extending wait states externally or not. The programmable wait-state, chip-select and programmable strobe timing enables glueless interface to external memories and peripherals. 3.2.6 M0, M1 SARAMs All C2834x devices contain these two blocks of single access memory, each 1K × 16 in size. The stack pointer points to the beginning of block M1 on reset. The M0 and M1 blocks, like all other memory blocks on C28x devices, are mapped to both program and data space. Hence, the user can use M0 and M1 to execute code or for data variables. The partitioning is performed within the linker. The C28x device presents a unified memory map to the programmer. This makes for easier programming in high-level languages. 3.2.7 L0, L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7, H0, H1, H2, H3, H4, H5 SARAMs The 2834x has up to 256K x 16 single-access RAM (SARAM) divided up into the following categories: L0/1/2/3/4/5 SARAM Blocks Up to 48K x 16 of SARAM at all frequencies. Each block is 8K x 16. L6/L7 SARAM Blocks These 8K x 16 SARAM blocks are single-wait state at all frequencies. H0/1/2/3/4/5 SARAM Blocks H0-H5 are each 32K x 16 and 1-wait state at all frequencies. A program-access prefetch buffer is used to improve performance of linear code. All SARAM blocks are mapped to both program and data space. L0-L7 are accessible by both the CPU and the DMA (1 wait state). 3.2.8 Boot ROM The Boot ROM is factory-programmed with boot-loading software. Boot-mode signals are provided to tell the bootloader software what boot mode to use on power up. The user can select to boot normally or to download new software from an external connection or to select boot software that is programmed in the internal ROM. The Boot ROM also contains standard tables, such as SIN/COS waveforms, for use in math related algorithms. Table 3-2. Boot Mode Selection (1) 40 MODE GPIO87/XA15 GPIO86/XA14 GPIO85/XA13 GPIO84/XA12 MODE (1) F 1 1 1 1 TI test only E 1 1 1 0 SCI-A boot D 1 1 0 1 SPI-A boot All four GPIO pins have an internal pullup. Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 3-2. Boot Mode Selection (continued) GPIO87/XA15 GPIO86/XA14 GPIO85/XA13 GPIO84/XA12 C 1 1 0 0 I2C-A boot Timing 1 B 1 0 1 1 eCAN-A boot Timing 1 A 1 0 1 0 McBSP-A boot 9 1 0 0 1 Jump to XINTF x16 8 1 0 0 0 Reserved 7 0 1 1 1 eCAN-A boot Timing 2 6 0 1 1 0 Parallel GPIO I/O boot 5 0 1 0 1 Parallel XINTF boot 4 0 1 0 0 Jump to SARAM 3 0 0 1 1 Branch to check boot mode 2 0 0 1 0 I2C-A boot Timing 2 1 0 0 0 1 Reserved 0 0 0 0 0 TI Test Only 3.2.9 Security The 128-bit password locations on these devices will always read back 0xFFFF. To preserve compatibility with other C28x designs with code security, the password locations at 0x33FFF8 – 0x33FFFF must be read after a device reset; otherwise, certain memory locations will be inaccessible. The Boot ROM code performs this read during startup. If during debug the Boot ROM is bypassed, then it is the responsibility of the application software to read the password locations after a reset. Custom Encryption Option: Custom secure versions of these devices are available. In the custom version, the 128-bit password locations are set to a customer-chosen value, activating the Code Security Module (CSM), which protects the Hx RAM memories from unauthorized access. Additionally, a TI-generated AES decryption routine is embedded into an on-chip secure ROM, providing a method to secure application code that is stored externally. Contact TI for more details. 3.2.10 Peripheral Interrupt Expansion (PIE) Block The PIE block serves to multiplex numerous interrupt sources into a smaller set of interrupt inputs. The PIE block can support up to 96 peripheral interrupts. On the C2834x, 64 of the possible 96 interrupts are used by peripherals. The 96 interrupts are grouped into blocks of 8 and each group is fed into 1 of 12 CPU interrupt lines (INT1 to INT12). Each of the 96 interrupts is supported by its own vector stored in a dedicated RAM block that can be overwritten by the user. The vector is automatically fetched by the CPU on servicing the interrupt. It takes 8 CPU clock cycles to fetch the vector and save critical CPU registers. Hence the CPU can quickly respond to interrupt events. Prioritization of interrupts is controlled in hardware and software. Each individual interrupt can be enabled/disabled within the PIE block. 3.2.11 External Interrupts (XINT1-XINT7, XNMI) The devices support eight masked external interrupts (XINT1-XINT7, XNMI). XNMI can be connected to the INT13 or NMI interrupt of the CPU. Each of the interrupts can be selected for negative, positive, or both negative and positive edge triggering and can also be enabled/disabled (including the XNMI). XINT1, XINT2, and XNMI also contain a 16-bit free running up counter, which is reset to zero when a valid interrupt edge is detected. This counter can be used to accurately time stamp the interrupt. Unlike the 281x devices, there are no dedicated pins for the external interrupts. XINT1 XINT2, and XNMI interrupts can accept inputs from GPIO0 – GPIO31 pins. XINT3 – XINT7 interrupts can accept inputs from GPIO32 – GPIO63 pins. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 41 ADVANCE INFORMATION MODE (1) MODE TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 3.2.12 Oscillator and PLL The device can be clocked by an external oscillator or by a crystal attached to the on-chip oscillator circuit. A PLL is provided supporting up to 31 input-clock-scaling ratios. The PLL ratios can be changed on-the-fly in software, enabling the user to scale back on operating frequency if lower power operation is desired. Refer to the Electrical Specification section for timing details. The PLL block can be set in bypass mode. 3.2.13 Watchdog The devices contain a watchdog timer. The user software must regularly reset the watchdog counter within a certain time frame; otherwise, the watchdog will generate a reset to the processor. The watchdog can be disabled if necessary. 3.2.14 Peripheral Clocking ADVANCE INFORMATION The clocks to each individual peripheral can be enabled/disabled so as to reduce power consumption when a peripheral is not in use. Additionally, the system clock to the serial ports (except I2C and eCAN) blocks can be scaled relative to the CPU clock. This enables the timing of peripherals to be decoupled from increasing CPU clock speeds. 3.2.15 Low-Power Modes The devices are full static CMOS devices. Three low-power modes are provided: IDLE: Place CPU into low-power mode. Peripheral clocks may be turned off selectively and only those peripherals that need to function during IDLE are left operating. An enabled interrupt from an active peripheral or the watchdog timer will wake the processor from IDLE mode. STANDBY: Turns off clock to CPU and peripherals. This mode leaves the oscillator and PLL functional. An external interrupt event will wake the processor and the peripherals. Execution begins on the next valid cycle after detection of the interrupt event HALT: 42 Functional Overview Turns off the internal oscillator. This mode basically shuts down the device and places it in the lowest possible power consumption mode. A reset or external signal can wake the device from this mode. Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 3.2.16 Peripheral Frames 0, 1, 2, 3 (PFn) PF0: PF1: PF2: PF3: PIE: PIE Interrupt Enable and Control Registers Plus PIE Vector Table XINTF: External Interface Registers DMA DMA Registers Timers: CPU-Timers 0, 1, 2 Registers eCAN: eCAN Mailbox and Control Registers GPIO: GPIO MUX Configuration and Control Registers ePWM: Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator Module and Registers eCAP: Enhanced Capture Module and Registers eQEP: Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse Module and Registers SYS: System Control Registers SCI: Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Control and RX/TX Registers SPI: Serial Port Interface (SPI) Control and RX/TX Registers ADC: External ADC Interface I2C: Inter-Integrated Circuit Module and Registers XINT External Interrupt Registers McBSP Multichannel Buffered Serial Port Registers 3.2.17 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) Multiplexer Most of the peripheral signals are multiplexed with general-purpose input/output (GPIO) signals. This enables the user to use a pin as GPIO if the peripheral signal or function is not used. On reset, GPIO pins are configured as inputs. The user can individually program each pin for GPIO mode or peripheral signal mode. For specific inputs, the user can also select the number of input qualification cycles. This is to filter unwanted noise glitches. The GPIO signals can also be used to bring the device out of specific low-power modes. 3.2.18 32-Bit CPU-Timers (0, 1, 2) CPU-Timers 0, 1, and 2 are identical 32-bit timers with presettable periods and with 16-bit clock prescaling. The timers have a 32-bit count down register, which generates an interrupt when the counter reaches zero. The counter is decremented at the CPU clock speed divided by the prescale value setting. When the counter reaches zero, it is automatically reloaded with a 32-bit period value. CPU-Timer 2 is reserved for Real-Time OS (RTOS)/BIOS applications. It is connected to INT14 of the CPU. If DSP/BIOS is not being used, CPU-Timer 2 is available for general use. CPU-Timer 1 is for general use and can be connected to INT13 of the CPU. CPU-Timer 0 is also for general use and is connected to the PIE block. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 43 ADVANCE INFORMATION The device segregates peripherals into three sections. The mapping of peripherals is as follows: TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 3.2.19 Control Peripherals The C2834x devices support the following peripherals which are used for embedded control and communication: ADVANCE INFORMATION ePWM: The enhanced PWM peripheral supports independent/complementary PWM generation, adjustable dead-band generation for leading/trailing edges, latched/cycle-by-cycle trip mechanism. Some of the PWM pins support HRPWM features. eCAP: The enhanced capture peripheral uses a 32-bit time base and registers up to four programmable events in continuous/one-shot capture modes. This peripheral can also be configured to generate an auxiliary PWM signal. eQEP: The enhanced QEP peripheral uses a 32-bit position counter, supports low-speed measurement using capture unit and high-speed measurement using a 32-bit unit timer. This peripheral has a watchdog timer to detect motor stall and input error detection logic to identify simultaneous edge transition in QEP signals. 3.2.20 Serial Port Peripherals The devices support the following serial communication peripherals: 44 eCAN: This is the enhanced version of the CAN peripheral. It supports 32 mailboxes, time stamping of messages, and is CAN 2.0B-compliant. McBSP: The multichannel buffered serial port (McBSP) connects to E1/T1 lines, phone-quality codecs for modem applications or high-quality stereo audio DAC devices. The McBSP receive and transmit registers are supported by the DMA to significantly reduce the overhead for servicing this peripheral. Each McBSP module can be configured as an SPI as required. SPI: The SPI is a high-speed, synchronous serial I/O port that allows a serial bit stream of programmed length (one to sixteen bits) to be shifted into and out of the device at a programmable bit-transfer rate. Normally, the SPI is used for communications between the MCU and external peripherals or another processor. Typical applications include external I/O or peripheral expansion through devices such as shift registers, display drivers, and ADCs. Multi-device communications are supported by the master/slave operation of the SPI. The SPI contains a 16-level receive and transmit FIFO for reducing interrupt servicing overhead. SCI: The serial communications interface is a two-wire asynchronous serial port, commonly known as UART. The SCI contains a 16-level receive and transmit FIFO for reducing interrupt servicing overhead. I2C: The inter-integrated circuit (I2C) module provides an interface between an MCU and other devices compliant with Philips Semiconductors Inter-IC bus (I2C-bus) specification version 2.1 and connected by way of an I2C-bus. External components attached to this 2-wire serial bus can transmit/receive up to 8-bit data to/from the MCU through the I2C module. The I2C contains a 16-level receive and transmit FIFO for reducing interrupt servicing overhead. Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 3.3 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Register Map The devices contain four peripheral register spaces. The spaces are categorized as follows: Peripheral Frame 0: These are peripherals that are mapped directly to the CPU memory bus. See Table 3-3. Peripheral Frame 1 These are peripherals that are mapped to the 32-bit peripheral bus. See Table 3-4. Peripheral Frame 2: These are peripherals that are mapped to the 16-bit peripheral bus. See Table 3-5. Peripheral Frame 3: These are peripherals that are mapped to the 32-bit DMA-accessible peripheral bus. See Table 3-6. NAME ACCESS TYPE (2) ADDRESS RANGE SIZE (×16) Device Emulation Registers 0x00 0880 - 0x00 09FF 384 EALLOW protected Code Security Module Registers 0x00 0AE0 - 0x00 0AEF 16 EALLOW protected XINTF Registers 0x00 0B20 - 0x00 0B3F 32 Not EALLOW protected CPU–TIMER0/1/2 Registers 0x00 0C00 - 0x00 0C3F 64 Not EALLOW protected PIE Registers 0x00 0CE0 - 0x00 0CFF 32 Not EALLOW protected PIE Vector Table 0x00 0D00 - 0x00 0DFF 256 EALLOW protected DMA Registers 0x00 1000 - 0x00 11FF 512 EALLOW protected (1) (2) ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 3-3. Peripheral Frame 0 Registers (1) Registers in Frame 0 support 16-bit and 32-bit accesses. If registers are EALLOW protected, then writes cannot be performed until the EALLOW instruction is executed. The EDIS instruction disables writes to prevent stray code or pointers from corrupting register contents. Table 3-4. Peripheral Frame 1 Registers ADDRESS RANGE SIZE (×16) eCAN-A Registers NAME 0x00 6000 - 0x00 61FF 512 eCAN-B Registers 0x00 6200 - 0x00 63FF 512 ePWM1 + HRPWM1 registers 0x00 6800 - 0x00 683F 64 ePWM2 + HRPWM2 registers 0x00 6840 - 0x00 687F 64 ePWM3 + HRPWM3 registers 0x00 6880 - 0x00 68BF 64 ePWM4 + HRPWM4 registers 0x00 68C0 - 0x00 68FF 64 ePWM5 + HRPWM5 registers 0x00 6900 - 0x00 693F 64 ePWM6 + HRPWM6 registers 0x00 6940 - 0x00 697F 64 ePWM7 + HRPWM7 registers 0x00 6980 - 0x00 69BF 64 ePWM8 + HRPWM8 registers 0x00 69C0 - 0x00 69FF 64 ePWM9 + HRPWM9 registers 0x00 6600 - 0x00 663F 64 eCAP1 registers 0x00 6A00 - 0x00 6A1F 32 eCAP2 registers 0x00 6A20 - 0x00 6A3F 32 eCAP3 registers 0x00 6A40 - 0x00 6A5F 32 eCAP4 registers 0x00 6A60 - 0x00 6A7F 32 eCAP5 registers 0x00 6A80 - 0x00 6A9F 32 eCAP6 registers 0x00 6AA0 - 0x00 6ABF 32 eQEP1 registers 0x00 6B00 - 0x00 6B3F 64 eQEP2 registers 0x00 6B40 - 0x00 6B7F 64 eQEP3 registers 0x00 6B80 - 0x00 6BBF 64 GPIO registers 0x00 6F80 - 0x00 6FFF 128 Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 45 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 3-5. Peripheral Frame 2 Registers ADDRESS RANGE SIZE (×16) System Control Registers NAME 0x00 7010 - 0x00 702F 32 SPI-A Registers 0x00 7040 - 0x00 704F 16 SCI-A Registers 0x00 7050 - 0x00 705F 16 External Interrupt Registers 0x00 7070 - 0x00 707F 16 SCI-B Registers 0x00 7750 - 0x00 775F 16 SCI-C Registers 0x00 7770 - 0x00 777F 16 SPI-D Registers 0x00 7780 - 0x00 778F 16 I2C-A Registers 0x00 7900 - 0x00 793F 64 ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 3-6. Peripheral Frame 3 Registers NAME ADDRESS RANGE SIZE (×16) McBSP-A Registers 0x00 5000 - 0x00 503F 64 McBSP-B Registers 0x00 5040 - 0x00 507F 64 3.4 Device Emulation Registers These registers are used to control the protection mode of the C28x CPU and to monitor some critical device signals. The registers are defined in Table 3-7. Table 3-7. Device Emulation Registers ADDRESS RANGE SIZE (x16) DEVICECNF 0x0880 0x0881 2 Device Configuration Register PARTID 0x0882 1 Part ID Register NAME DESCRIPTION TMS320C28346 0xFFD0 TMS320C28345 0xFFD1 TMS320C28344 0xFFD2 TMS320C28343 0xFFD3 TMS320C28342 0xFFD4 TMS320C28341 0xFFD5 REVID 0x0883 1 Revision ID Register PROTSTART 0x0884 1 Block Protection Start Address Register PROTRANGE 0x0885 1 Block Protection Range Address Register 46 Functional Overview 0x0000 - Silicon Rev. 0 - TMX Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 3.5 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Interrupts Figure 3-5 shows how the various interrupt sources are multiplexed. DMA Peripherals (A), (SPI, SCI, I2C, CAN, McBSP EPWM, ECAP, EQEP) Clear WDINT Watchdog WAKEINT Sync LPMINT Low Power Models SYSCLKOUT XINT1 Latch XINT1CR(15:0) ADVANCE INFORMATION C28 Core Interrupt Control 96 Interrupts PIE XINT1 INT1 to INT12 MUX DMA XINT1CTR(15:0) GPIOXINT1SEL(4:0) XINT2 Latch Interrupt Control MUX DMA XINT2 XINT2CR(15:0) XINT2CTR(15:0) GPIOXINT2SEL(4:0) DMA TINT0 CPU Timer 0 DMA TINT2 CPU Timer 2 INT14 TINT1 CPU Timer 1 GPIO0.int XNMI_ XINT13 MUX NMI Interrupt Control Latch MUX MUX INT13 XNMICR(15:0) GPIO Mux GPIO31.int 1 XNMICTR(15:0) GPIOXNMISEL(4:0) DMA A. DMA-accessible Figure 3-5. External and PIE Interrupt Sources Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 47 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com XINT3 Interrupt Control Latch Mux DMA XINT3CR(15:0) GPIOXINT3SEL(4:0) XINT4 Interrupt Control Latch Mux DMA XINT4CR(15:0) C28 Core PIE XINT5 Interrupt Control Latch Mux ADVANCE INFORMATION INT1 to INT12 96 Interrupts GPIOXINT4SEL(4:0) DMA XINT5CR(15:0) GPIOXINT5SEL(4:0) XINT6 Interrupt Control Latch Mux DMA XINT6CR(15:0) GPIOXINT6SEL(4:0) DMA Interrupt Control Latch Mux GPIO32.int XINT7 XINT7CR(15:0) GPIO63.int GPIO Mux GPIOXINT7SEL(4:0) Figure 3-6. External Interrupts Eight PIE block interrupts are grouped into one CPU interrupt. In total, 12 CPU interrupt groups, with 8 interrupts per group equals 96 possible interrupts. On the C2834x devices, 64 of these are used by peripherals as shown in Table 3-8. The TRAP #VectorNumber instruction transfers program control to the interrupt service routine corresponding to the vector specified. TRAP #0 attempts to transfer program control to the address pointed to by the reset vector. The PIE vector table does not, however, include a reset vector. Therefore, TRAP #0 should not be used when the PIE is enabled. Doing so will result in undefined behavior. When the PIE is enabled, TRAP #1 through TRAP #12 will transfer program control to the interrupt service routine corresponding to the first vector within the PIE group. For example: TRAP #1 fetches the vector from INT1.1, TRAP #2 fetches the vector from INT2.1, and so forth. 48 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 IFR(12:1) IER(12:1) INTM INT1 INT2 1 MUX INT11 INT12 INTx INTx.1 INTx.2 INTx.3 INTx.4 INTx.5 INTx.6 INTx.7 INTx.8 MUX PIEACKx (Enable/Flag) Global Enable (Enable) (Enable) (Flag) PIEIERx(8:1) PIEIFRx(8:1) From Peripherals or External Interrupts Figure 3-7. Multiplexing of Interrupts Using the PIE Block Table 3-8. PIE Peripheral Interrupts (1) PIE INTERRUPTS CPU INTERRUPTS (1) INTx.8 INTx.7 INTx.6 INTx.5 INT1 WAKEINT (LPM/WD) TINT0 (TIMER 0) INTx.4 INTx.3 INTx.2 INTx.1 Reserved XINT2 XINT1 Reserved Reserved Reserved INT2 EPWM8_TZINT (ePWM8) EPWM7_TZINT (ePWM7) EPWM6_TZINT (ePWM6) EPWM5_TZINT (ePWM5) EPWM4_TZINT (ePWM4) EPWM3_TZINT (ePWM3) EPWM2_TZINT (ePWM2) EPWM1_TZINT (ePWM1) INT3 EPWM8_INT (ePWM8) EPWM7_INT (ePWM7) EPWM6_INT (ePWM6) EPWM5_INT (ePWM5) EPWM4_INT (ePWM4) EPWM3_INT (ePWM3) EPWM2_INT (ePWM2) EPWM1_INT (ePWM1) INT4 Reserved Reserved ECAP6_INT (eCAP6) ECAP5_INT (eCAP5) ECAP4_INT (eCAP4) ECAP3_INT (eCAP3) ECAP2_INT (eCAP2) ECAP1_INT (eCAP1) INT5 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved EQEP3_INT (eQEP3) EQEP2_INT (eQEP2) EQEP1_INT (eQEP1) INT6 SPITXINTD (SPI-D) SPIRXINTD (SPI-D) MXINTA (McBSP-A) MRINTA (McBSP-A) MXINTB (McBSP-B) MRINTB (McBSP-B) SPITXINTA (SPI-A) SPIRXINTA (SPI-A) INT7 Reserved Reserved DINTCH6 (DMA) DINTCH5 (DMA) DINTCH4 (DMA) DINTCH3 (DMA) DINTCH2 (DMA) DINTCH1 (DMA) INT8 Reserved Reserved SCITXINTC (SCI-C) SCIRXINTC (SCI-C) Reserved Reserved I2CINT2A (I2C-A) I2CINT1A (I2C-A) INT9 ECAN1_INTB (CAN-B) ECAN0_INTB (CAN-B) ECAN1_INTA (CAN-A) ECAN0_INTA (CAN-A) SCITXINTB (SCI-B) SCIRXINTB (SCI-B) SCITXINTA (SCI-A) SCIRXINTA (SCI-A) INT10 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved EPWM9_TZINT (ePWM9) INT11 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved EPWM9_INT (ePWM9) INT12 LUF (FPU) LVF (FPU) Reserved XINT7 XINT6 XINT5 XINT4 XINT3 Out of the 96 possible interrupts, 64 interrupts are currently used. The remaining interrupts are reserved for future devices. These interrupts can be used as software interrupts if they are enabled at the PIEIFRx level, provided none of the interrupts within the group is being used by a peripheral. Otherwise, interrupts coming in from peripherals may be lost by accidentally clearing their flag while modifying the PIEIFR. To summarize, there is one sage case when the reserved interrupts could be used as software interrupts: 1) No peripheral within the group is asserting interrupts. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 49 ADVANCE INFORMATION (Flag) CPU 0 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 3-9. PIE Configuration and Control Registers NAME ADVANCE INFORMATION SIZE (X16) PIECTRL 0x0CE0 1 PIE, Control Register PIEACK 0x0CE1 1 PIE, Acknowledge Register PIEIER1 0x0CE2 1 PIE, INT1 Group Enable Register PIEIFR1 0x0CE3 1 PIE, INT1 Group Flag Register PIEIER2 0x0CE4 1 PIE, INT2 Group Enable Register PIEIFR2 0x0CE5 1 PIE, INT2 Group Flag Register PIEIER3 0x0CE6 1 PIE, INT3 Group Enable Register PIEIFR3 0x0CE7 1 PIE, INT3 Group Flag Register PIEIER4 0x0CE8 1 PIE, INT4 Group Enable Register PIEIFR4 0x0CE9 1 PIE, INT4 Group Flag Register PIEIER5 0x0CEA 1 PIE, INT5 Group Enable Register PIEIFR5 0x0CEB 1 PIE, INT5 Group Flag Register PIEIER6 0x0CEC 1 PIE, INT6 Group Enable Register PIEIFR6 0x0CED 1 PIE, INT6 Group Flag Register PIEIER7 0x0CEE 1 PIE, INT7 Group Enable Register PIEIFR7 0x0CEF 1 PIE, INT7 Group Flag Register PIEIER8 0x0CF0 1 PIE, INT8 Group Enable Register PIEIFR8 0x0CF1 1 PIE, INT8 Group Flag Register PIEIER9 0x0CF2 1 PIE, INT9 Group Enable Register PIEIFR9 0x0CF3 1 PIE, INT9 Group Flag Register PIEIER10 0x0CF4 1 PIE, INT10 Group Enable Register PIEIFR10 0x0CF5 1 PIE, INT10 Group Flag Register PIEIER11 0x0CF6 1 PIE, INT11 Group Enable Register PIEIFR11 0x0CF7 1 PIE, INT11 Group Flag Register PIEIER12 0x0CF8 1 PIE, INT12 Group Enable Register PIEIFR12 0x0CF9 1 PIE, INT12 Group Flag Register Reserved 0x0CFA 0x0CFF 6 Reserved (1) 3.5.1 DESCRIPTION (1) ADDRESS The PIE configuration and control registers are not protected by EALLOW mode. The PIE vector table is protected. External Interrupts Table 3-10. External Interrupt Registers NAME 50 ADDRESS SIZE (x16) XINT1CR 0x00 7070 1 XINT1 configuration register XINT2CR 0x00 7071 1 XINT2 configuration register XINT3CR 0x00 7072 1 XINT3 configuration register XINT4CR 0x00 7073 1 XINT4 configuration register XINT5CR 0x00 7074 1 XINT5 configuration register XINT6CR 0x00 7075 1 XINT6 configuration register XINT7CR 0x00 7076 1 XINT7 configuration register XNMICR 0x00 7077 1 XNMI configuration register XINT1CTR 0x00 7078 1 XINT1 counter register XINT2CTR 0x00 7079 1 XINT2 counter register Reserved 0x707A - 0x707E 5 XNMICTR 0x00 707F 1 Functional Overview DESCRIPTION XNMI counter register Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Each external interrupt can be enabled/disabled or qualified using positive, negative, or both positive and negative edge. For more information, see the TMS320x2834x Delfino System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFN1). 3.6 System Control This section describes the oscillator, PLL and clocking mechanisms, the watchdog function and the low power modes. shows the various clock and reset domains that will be discussed. C28x Core SYSCLKOUT SPI-A/D, SCI-A/B/C /4 eCAN-A/B Bridge Peripheral registers Clock enables I/O ADVANCE INFORMATION I/O LOSPCP Peripheral registers Memory bus LSPCLK Peripheral bus Clock enables System control register Clock enables GPIO Mux Bridge I/O ePWM1/../9, HRPWM1/../9, eCAP1/../6, eQEP1/../3 Peripheral registers Clock enables LSPCLK I/O McBSP-A/B LOSPCP Peripheral registers Bridge Clock enable CPU timer 0/1/2 EXTADCCLK CPU timer registers Clock enable HISPCP EXTSOC Bridge I2C-A Peripheral registers Clock Enables DMA bus ADC SOC DMA Figure 3-8. Clock and Reset Domains NOTE There is a 2-SYSCLKOUT cycle delay from when the write to PCLKCR0/1/2 registers (enables peripheral clocks) occurs to when the action is valid. This delay must be taken into account before attempting to access the peripheral configuration registers. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 51 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com The PLL, clocking, watchdog and low-power modes, are controlled by the registers listed in Table 3-11. Table 3-11. PLL, Clocking, Watchdog, and Low-Power Mode Registers NAME ADVANCE INFORMATION ADDRESS SIZE (x16) PLLSTS 0x00 7011 1 PLL Status Register Reserved 0x00 7012 - 0x00 7018 7 Reserved PCLKCR2 0x00 7019 1 Peripheral Clock Control Register 2 HISPCP 0x00 701A 1 High-Speed Peripheral Clock Pre-Scaler Register LOSPCP 0x00 701B 1 Low-Speed Peripheral Clock Pre-Scaler Register PCLKCR0 0x00 701C 1 Peripheral Clock Control Register 0 PCLKCR1 0x00 701D 1 Peripheral Clock Control Register 1 LPMCR0 0x00 701E 1 Low Power Mode Control Register 0 Reserved 0x00 701F 1 Low Power Mode Control Register 1 PCLKCR3 0x00 7020 1 Peripheral Clock Control Register 3 PLLCR 0x00 7021 1 PLL Control Register SCSR 0x00 7022 1 System Control and Status Register WDCNTR 0x00 7023 1 Watchdog Counter Register Reserved 0x00 7024 1 Reserved WDKEY DESCRIPTION 0x00 7025 1 Watchdog Reset Key Register 0x00 7026 - 0x00 7028 3 Reserved 0x00 7029 1 Watchdog Control Register 0x00 702A - 0x00 702C 6 Reserved EXTSOCCFG 0x00 702D 1 External ADC SOC Configuration Register Reserved 0x00 702E 1 Reserved Reserved WDCR Reserved 3.6.1 OSC and PLL Block Figure 3-9 shows the OSC and PLL block. OSCCLK XCLKIN (3.3-V clock input from external oscillator) OSCCLK /1 0 PLLSTS[OSCOFF] PLL OSCCLK or VCOCLK VCOCLK n /2 /4 /8 CLKIN To CPU n≠ 0 PLLSTS[PLLOFF] External Crystal or Resonator X1 On-chip oscillator PLLSTS[DIVSEL] 5-bit multiplier PLLCR[DIV] X2 Figure 3-9. OSC and PLL Block Diagram The on-chip oscillator circuit enables a crystal/resonator to be attached to the C2834x devices using the X1 and X2 pins. If the on-chip oscillator is not used, an external oscillator can be used in either one of the following configurations: 1. A 3.3-V external oscillator can be directly connected to the XCLKIN pin. The X2 pin should be left unconnected and the X1 pin tied to VSSK. The logic-high level in this case should not exceed VDDIO. 2. A 1.8-V external oscillator can be directly connected to the X1 pin. The X2 pin should be left unconnected and the XCLKIN pin tied to VSS. The logic-high level in this case should not exceed VDD18. 52 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 The three possible input-clock configurations are shown in Figure 3-10 through Figure 3-12. XCLKIN VSSK X1 X2 NC External Clock Signal (Toggling 0 -VDDIO) Figure 3-10. Using a 3.3-V External Oscillator External Clock Signal (Toggling 0 −VDD) ADVANCE INFORMATION X2 X1 XCLKIN NC Figure 3-11. Using a 1.8-V External Oscillator XCLKIN X1 VSSK X2 VDD18 Crystal 1.8 V C1 C2 Figure 3-12. Using the Internal Oscillator 3.6.1.1 External Reference Oscillator Clock Option The on-chip oscillator requires an external crystal to be connected across the X1 and X2 pins. The connection of the required circuit, consisting of the crystal and two load capacitors, is shown in Figure 3-12. The load capacitors, C1 and C2, must be chosen such that the equation below is satisfied (typical values are on the order of C1=C2=10 pF). CL in the equation is the load specified for the crystal. All discrete components used to implement the oscillator circuit must be placed as close as possible to the associated oscillator pins (X1, X2, and VSSK). NOTE The external crystal load capacitors must be connected only to the oscillator ground pin (VSSK). Do not connect to board ground (VSS). CL + C 1C 2 (C1 ) C2) Where: CL equals the crystal load capacitance. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 53 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com TI recommends that customers have the crystal vendor characterize the operation of their device with the MCU chip. The crystal vendor has the equipment and expertise to tune the crystal circuit. The vendor can also advise the customer regarding the proper component values that will produce proper start up and stability over the entire operating range. 3.6.1.2 PLL-Based Clock Module The devices have an on-chip, PLL-based clock module. This module provides all the necessary clocking signals for the device, as well as control for low-power mode entry. The PLL has a 5-bit ratio control PLLCR[DIV] to select different CPU clock rates. The watchdog module should be disabled before writing to the PLLCR register. It can be re-enabled (if need be) after the PLL module has stabilized. The input clock and PLLCR[DIV] bits should be chosen in such a way that the output frequency of the PLL (VCOCLK) falls between 400 MHz and 600 MHz. The PLLSTS[DIVSEL] bit should be selected such that SYSCLKOUT(CLKIN) does not exceed the maximum operating frequency allowed for the device (300 MHz or 200 MHz). ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 3-12. PLL Settings (1) SYSCLKOUT (CLKIN) PLLCR[DIV] VALUE (2) (3) PLLSTS[DIVSEL] = 0 00000 (PLL bypass) OSCCLK/8 (Default) OSCCLK/4 OSCCLK/2 OSCCLK 00001 (OSCCLK * 2)/8 (OSCCLK * 2)/4 (OSCCLK * 2)/2 – 00010 (OSCCLK * 3)/8 (OSCCLK * 3)/4 (OSCCLK * 3)/2 – 00011 (OSCCLK * 4)/8 (OSCCLK * 4)/4 (OSCCLK * 4)/2 – 00100 (OSCCLK * 5)/8 (OSCCLK * 5)/4 (OSCCLK * 5)/2 – 00101 (OSCCLK * 6)/8 (OSCCLK * 6)/4 (OSCCLK * 6)/2 – 00110 (OSCCLK * 7)/8 (OSCCLK * 7)/4 (OSCCLK * 7)/2 – 00111 (OSCCLK * 8)/8 (OSCCLK * 8)/4 (OSCCLK * 8)/2 – (1) (2) (3) (4) PLLSTS[DIVSEL] = 1 PLLSTS[DIVSEL] = 2 PLLSTS[DIVSEL] = 3 01000 (OSCCLK * 9)/8 (OSCCLK * 9)/4 (OSCCLK * 9)/2 – 01001 (OSCCLK * 10)/8 (OSCCLK * 10)/4 (OSCCLK * 10)/2 – 01010 (OSCCLK * 11)/8 (OSCCLK * 11)/4 (OSCCLK * 11)/2 – 01011 - 11111 (OSCCLK * 12)/8 – (OSCCLK * 32)/8 (OSCCLK * 12)/4 – (OSCCLK * 32)/4 (OSCCLK * 12)/2 – (OSCCLK * 32)/2 – (4) PLLSTS[DIVSEL] must be 0 before writing to the PLLCR and must be set only to 2 or 3 after PLLSTS[PLLLOCKS] = 1. By default, PLLSTS[DIVSEL] is configured for /8. The boot ROM changes this to /2 or /1, depending on the boot option. The PLL control register (PLLCR) and PLL Status Register (PLLSTS) are reset to their default state by the XRS signal or a watchdog reset only. A reset issued by the debugger or the missing clock detect logic have no effect. This register is EALLOW protected. See the TMS320x2834x Delfino System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFN1) for more information. PLLSTS[DIVSEL] = 3 should be used only when the PLL is bypassed or off. Table 3-13. CLKIN Divide Options PLLSTS [DIVSEL] CLKIN DIVIDE 0 /8 1 /4 2 /2 3 /1 The PLL-based clock module provides two modes of operation: • Crystal-operation - This mode allows the use of an external crystal/resonator to provide the time base to the device. • External clock source operation - This mode allows the internal oscillator to be bypassed. The device clocks are generated from an external clock source input on the X1 or the XCLKIN pin. 54 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 REMARKS PLLSTS[DIVSEL] (1) CLKIN AND SYSCLKOUT PLL Off Invoked by the user setting the PLLOFF bit in the PLLSTS register. The PLL block is disabled in this mode. This can be useful to reduce system noise and for low power operation. The PLLCR register must first be set to 0x0000 (PLL Bypass) before entering this mode. The CPU clock (CLKIN) is derived directly from the input clock on either X1/X2, X1 or XCLKIN. 0 1 2 3 OSCCLK/8 OSCCLK/4 OSCCLK/2 OSCCLK/1 PLL Bypass PLL Bypass is the default PLL configuration upon power-up or after an external reset (XRS). This mode is selected when the PLLCR register is set to 0x0000 or while the PLL locks to a new frequency after the PLLCR register has been modified. In this mode, the PLL itself is bypassed but the PLL is not turned off. 0 1 2 3 OSCCLK/8 OSCCLK/4 OSCCLK/2 OSCCLK/1 PLL Enable Achieved by writing a non-zero value n into the PLLCR register. Upon writing to the PLLCR the device will switch to PLL Bypass mode until the PLL locks. 0 1 2 3 OSCCLK*n/8 OSCCLK*n/4 OSCCLK*n/2 – (2) PLL MODE (1) (2) PLLSTS[DIVSEL] must be 0 before writing to the PLLCR and must be set to 2 or 3 only after PLLSTS[PLLLOCKS] = 1. See the TMS320x2834x Delfino System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFN1) for more information. PLLSTS[DIVSEL] should not be set to /1 mode while the PLL is enabled and not bypassed. 3.6.1.3 Loss of Input Clock Applications in which the correct CPU operating frequency is absolutely critical should implement a mechanism by which the MCU will be held in reset, should the input clocks ever fail. For example, an R-C circuit may be used to trigger the XRS pin of the MCU, should the capacitor ever get fully charged. An I/O pin may be used to discharge the capacitor on a periodic basis to prevent it from getting fully charged. 3.6.2 Watchdog Block The watchdog block on the C2834x device is similar to the one used on the 240x and 281x devices. The watchdog module generates an output pulse, 512 oscillator clocks wide (OSCCLK), whenever the 8-bit watchdog up counter has reached its maximum value. To prevent this, the user disables the counter or the software must periodically write a 0x55 + 0xAA sequence into the watchdog key register which will reset the watchdog counter. Figure 3-13 shows the various functional blocks within the watchdog module. WDCR (WDPS[2:0]) WDCR (WDDIS) WDCNTR(7:0) OSCCLK Watchdog Prescaler /512 WDCLK 8-Bit Watchdog Counter CLR Clear Counter Internal Pullup WDKEY(7:0) Watchdog 55 + AA Key Detector WDRST Generate Output Pulse WDINT (512 OSCCLKs) Good Key XRS Core-reset WDCR (WDCHK[2:0]) WDRST(A) A. 1 0 Bad WDCHK Key SCSR (WDENINT) 1 The WDRST signal is driven low for 512 OSCCLK cycles. Figure 3-13. Watchdog Module The WDINT signal enables the watchdog to be used as a wakeup from IDLE/STANDBY mode. Submit Documentation Feedback Functional Overview 55 ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 3-14. Possible PLL Configuration Modes TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com In STANDBY mode, all peripherals are turned off on the device. The only peripheral that remains functional is the watchdog. The WATCHDOG module will run off OSCCLK. The WDINT signal is fed to the LPM block so that it can wake the device from STANDBY (if enabled). See Section Section 3.7, Low-Power Modes Block, for more details. In IDLE mode, the WDINT signal can generate an interrupt to the CPU, via the PIE, to take the CPU out of IDLE mode. In HALT mode, this feature cannot be used because the oscillator (and PLL) are turned off and hence so is the WATCHDOG. 3.7 Low-Power Modes Block The low-power modes on the C2834x devices devices are similar to the 240x devices. Table 3-15 summarizes the various modes. ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 3-15. Low-Power Modes EXIT (1) MODE LPMCR0(1:0) OSCCLK CLKIN SYSCLKOUT IDLE 00 On On On (2) XRS, Watchdog interrupt, any enabled interrupt, XNMI STANDBY 01 On (watchdog still running) Off Off XRS, Watchdog interrupt, GPIO Port A signal, debugger (3), XNMI HALT 1X Off (oscillator and PLL turned off, watchdog not functional) Off Off XRS, GPIO Port A signal, XNMI, debugger (3) (1) (2) (3) The Exit column lists which signals or under what conditions the low power mode will be exited. A low signal, on any of the signals, will exit the low power condition. This signal must be kept low long enough for an interrupt to be recognized by the device. Otherwise the IDLE mode will not be exited and the device will go back into the indicated low power mode. The IDLE mode on the C28x behaves differently than on the 24x/240x. On the C28x, the clock output from the CPU (SYSCLKOUT) is still functional while on the 24x/240x the clock is turned off. On the C28x, the JTAG port can still function even if the CPU clock (CLKIN) is turned off. The various low-power modes operate as follows: IDLE Mode: This mode is exited by any enabled interrupt or an XNMI that is recognized by the processor. The LPM block performs no tasks during this mode as long as the LPMCR0(LPM) bits are set to 0,0. STANDBY Mode: Any GPIO port A signal (GPIO[31:0]) can wake the device from STANDBY mode. The user must select which signal(s) will wake the device in the GPIOLPMSEL register. The selected signal(s) are also qualified by the OSCCLK before waking the device. The number of OSCCLKs is specified in the LPMCR0 register. HALT Mode: Only the XRS and any GPIO port A signal (GPIO[31:0]) can wake the device from HALT mode. The user selects the signal in the GPIOLPMSEL register. NOTE The low-power modes do not affect the state of the output pins (PWM pins included). They will be in whatever state the code left them in when the IDLE instruction was executed. See the TMS320x2834x Delfino System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFN1) for more details. 56 Functional Overview Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com Peripherals The integrated peripherals are described in the following subsections: • 6-channel Direct Memory Access (DMA) • Three 32-bit CPU-Timers • Up to nine enhanced PWM modules (ePWM1, ePWM2, ePWM3, ePWM4, ePWM5, ePWM6, ePWM7, ePWM8, ePWM9) • Up to six enhanced capture modules (eCAP1, eCAP2, eCAP3, eCAP4, eCAP5, eCAP6) • Up to three enhanced QEP modules (eQEP1, eQEP2, eQEP3) • External analog-to-digital converter (ADC) Interface • Up to two enhanced controller area network (eCAN) modules (eCAN-A, eCAN-B) • Up to three serial communications interface modules (SCI-A, SCI-B, SCI-C) • Up to two serial peripheral interface (SPI) modules (SPI-A, SPI-D) • Inter-integrated circuit module (I2C) • Up to two multichannel buffered serial port (McBSP-A, McBSP-B) modules • Digital I/O and shared pin functions • External Interface (XINTF) 4.1 DMA Overview Features: • 6 Channels with independent PIE interrupts • Trigger Sources: – McBSP-A and McBSP-B transmit and receive logic – XINT1-7 and XINT13 – CPU Timers – Software • Data Sources/Destinations: – L0-L7 64K ×16 SARAM – All XINTF zones – McBSP-A and McBSP-B transmit and receive buffers • Word Size: 16-bit or 32-bit (McBSPs limited to 16-bit) • Throughput: 4 cycles/word (5 cycles/word for McBSP reads) Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 57 ADVANCE INFORMATION 4 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com L0 I/F L0 RAM L1 I/F L1 RAM L2 I/F L2 RAM L3 I/F L3 RAM INT7 External interrupts L4 I/F L4 RAM L5 I/F L5 RAM L6 I/F L6 RAM L7 I/F L7 RAM CPU timers PIE DINT[CH1:CH6] XINTF zones interface ADVANCE INFORMATION XINTF memory zones CPU bus McBSP A Event triggers PF3 I/F CPU DMA 6-ch McBSP B DMA bus Figure 4-1. DMA Functional Block Diagram 58 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 4.2 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 32-Bit CPU-Timers 0/1/2 There are three 32-bit CPU-timers on the devices (CPU-TIMER0/1/2). Timer 2 is reserved for DSP/BIOS™. CPU-Timer 0 and CPU-Timer 1 can be used in user applications. These timers are different from the timers that are present in the ePWM modules. NOTE NOTE: If the application is not using DSP/BIOS, then CPU-Timer 2 can be used in the application. Reset 16-Bit Timer Divide-Down TDDRH:TDDR ADVANCE INFORMATION Timer Reload 32-Bit Timer Period PRDH:PRD 16-Bit Prescale Counter PSCH:PSC SYSCLKOUT TCR.4 (Timer Start Status) 32-Bit Counter TIMH:TIM Borrow Borrow TINT Figure 4-2. CPU-Timers The timer interrupt signals (TINT0, TINT1, TINT2) are connected as shown in Figure 4-3. INT1 to INT12 PIE TINT0 CPU-TIMER 0 28x CPU TINT1 CPU-TIMER 1 INT13 XINT13 TINT2 INT14 A. The timer registers are connected to the memory bus of the C28x processor. B. The timing of the timers is synchronized to SYSCLKOUT of the processor clock. CPU-TIMER 2 (Reserved for DSP/BIOS) Figure 4-3. CPU-Timer Interrupt Signals and Output Signal The general operation of the timer is as follows: The 32-bit counter register "TIMH:TIM" is loaded with the value in the period register "PRDH:PRD". The counter register decrements at the SYSCLKOUT rate of the C28x. When the counter reaches 0, a timer interrupt output signal generates an interrupt pulse. The registers listed in Table 4-1 are used to configure the timers. For more information, see the TMS320x2834x Delfino System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFN1). Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 59 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 4-1. CPU-Timers 0, 1, 2 Configuration and Control Registers NAME ADVANCE INFORMATION ADDRESS SIZE (x16) TIMER0TIM 0x0C00 1 CPU-Timer 0, Counter Register TIMER0TIMH 0x0C01 1 CPU-Timer 0, Counter Register High TIMER0PRD 0x0C02 1 CPU-Timer 0, Period Register TIMER0PRDH 0x0C03 1 CPU-Timer 0, Period Register High TIMER0TCR 0x0C04 1 CPU-Timer 0, Control Register Reserved 0x0C05 1 TIMER0TPR 0x0C06 1 CPU-Timer 0, Prescale Register TIMER0TPRH 0x0C07 1 CPU-Timer 0, Prescale Register High TIMER1TIM 0x0C08 1 CPU-Timer 1, Counter Register TIMER1TIMH 0x0C09 1 CPU-Timer 1, Counter Register High TIMER1PRD 0x0C0A 1 CPU-Timer 1, Period Register TIMER1PRDH 0x0C0B 1 CPU-Timer 1, Period Register High TIMER1TCR 0x0C0C 1 CPU-Timer 1, Control Register Reserved 0x0C0D 1 TIMER1TPR 0x0C0E 1 CPU-Timer 1, Prescale Register TIMER1TPRH 0x0C0F 1 CPU-Timer 1, Prescale Register High TIMER2TIM 0x0C10 1 CPU-Timer 2, Counter Register TIMER2TIMH 0x0C11 1 CPU-Timer 2, Counter Register High TIMER2PRD 0x0C12 1 CPU-Timer 2, Period Register TIMER2PRDH 0x0C13 1 CPU-Timer 2, Period Register High TIMER2TCR 0x0C14 1 CPU-Timer 2, Control Register Reserved 0x0C15 1 TIMER2TPR 0x0C16 1 CPU-Timer 2, Prescale Register TIMER2TPRH 0x0C17 1 CPU-Timer 2, Prescale Register High Reserved 0x0C18 0x0C3F 40 60 Peripherals DESCRIPTION Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 4.3 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Enhanced PWM Modules (ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9) The devices contain up to nine enhanced PWM Modules (ePWM). Figure 4-4 shows a block diagram of multiple ePWM modules. Figure 4-4 shows the signal interconnections with the ePWM. Table 4-2 and Table 4-3 show the complete ePWM register set per module. EXTSOC1A POLSEL 0 EXTSOC1A ePWM1SOCB EXTSOC1B POLSEL ADVANCE INFORMATION ePWM1SOCA ePWM1 1 ePWM2SOCA ePWM2 ePWM2SOCB 0 ePWM3SOCA 1 ePWM3 ePWM3SOCB EXTSOC2A POLSEL ePWM4SOCA 0 ePWM4 ePWM4SOCB ePWM5SOCA ePWM5 ePWM5SOCB ePWM6SOCA ePWM6 1 EXTSOC2B POLSEL 0 ePWM6SOCB 1 ePWM7SOCA ePWM7 ePWM7SOCB ePWM8SOCA ePWM8 ePWM8SOCB EXTSOC3A POLSEL Pulse Stretcher, 32 HSPCLK Cycles Wide and Then to Chip Pins EXTSOC1B EXTSOC2B 0 EXTSOC3A ePWM9SOCA ePWM9 EXTSOC2A 1 ePWM9SOCB EXTSOC3B POLSEL 0 EXTSOC3B 1 Figure 4-4. Generation of SOC Pulses to the External ADC Module Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 61 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 4-2. ePWM1-4 Control and Status Registers ePWM1 ePWM2 ePWM3 ePWM4 SIZE (x16) / #SHADOW TBCTL 0x6800 0x6840 0x6880 0x68C0 1/0 Time Base Control Register TBSTS 0x6801 0x6841 0x6881 0x68C1 1/0 Time Base Status Register TBPHSHR 0x6802 0x6842 0x6882 0x68C2 1/0 Time Base Phase HRPWM Register TBPHS 0x6803 0x6843 0x6883 0x68C3 1/0 Time Base Phase Register TBCTR 0x6804 0x6844 0x6884 0x68C4 1/0 Time Base Counter Register TBPRD 0x6805 0x6845 0x6885 0x68C5 1/1 Time Base Period Register Set CMPCTL 0x6807 0x6847 0x6887 0x68C7 1/0 Counter Compare Control Register CMPAHR 0x6808 0x6848 0x6888 0x68C8 1/1 Time Base Compare A HRPWM Register CMPA 0x6809 0x6849 0x6889 0x68C9 1/1 Counter Compare A Register Set CMPB 0x680A 0x684A 0x688A 0x68CA 1/1 Counter Compare B Register Set AQCTLA 0x680B 0x684B 0x688B 0x68CB 1/0 Action Qualifier Control Register For Output A AQCTLB 0x680C 0x684C 0x688C 0x68CC 1/0 Action Qualifier Control Register For Output B AQSFRC 0x680D 0x684D 0x688D 0x68CD 1/0 Action Qualifier Software Force Register AQCSFRC 0x680E 0x684E 0x688E 0x68CE 1/1 Action Qualifier Continuous S/W Force Register Set DBCTL 0x680F 0x684F 0x688F 0x68CF 1/1 Dead-Band Generator Control Register DBRED 0x6810 0x6850 0x6890 0x68D0 1/0 Dead-Band Generator Rising Edge Delay Count Register DBFED 0x6811 0x6851 0x6891 0x68D1 1/0 Dead-Band Generator Falling Edge Delay Count Register TZSEL 0x6812 0x6852 0x6892 0x68D2 1/0 Trip Zone Select Register TZCTL 0x6814 0x6854 0x6894 0x68D4 1/0 Trip Zone Control Register TZEINT 0x6815 0x6855 0x6895 0x68D5 1/0 Trip Zone Enable Interrupt Register TZFLG 0x6816 0x6856 0x6896 0x68D6 1/0 Trip Zone Flag Register TZCLR 0x6817 0x6857 0x6897 0x68D7 1/0 Trip Zone Clear Register TZFRC 0x6818 0x6858 0x6898 0x68D8 1/0 Trip Zone Force Register ETSEL 0x6819 0x6859 0x6899 0x68D9 1/0 Event Trigger Selection Register ETPS 0x681A 0x685A 0x689A 0x68DA 1/0 Event Trigger Prescale Register ETFLG 0x681B 0x685B 0x689B 0x68DB 1/0 Event Trigger Flag Register ETCLR 0x681C 0x685C 0x689C 0x68DC 1/0 Event Trigger Clear Register ETFRC 0x681D 0x685D 0x689D 0x68DD 1/0 Event Trigger Force Register PCCTL 0x681E 0x685E 0x689E 0x68DE 1/0 PWM Chopper Control Register HRCNFG 0x6820 0x6860 0x68A0 0x68E0 1/0 HRPWM Configuration Register (1) NAME (1) 62 DESCRIPTION Registers that are EALLOW protected. Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 4-3. ePWM5-9 Control and Status Registers ePWM5 ePWM6 ePWM7 ePWM8 ePWM9 SIZE (x16) / #SHADOW TBCTL 0x6900 0x6940 0x6980 0x69C0 0x6600 1/0 Time Base Control Register TBSTS 0x6901 0x6941 0x6981 0x69C1 0x6601 1/0 Time Base Status Register TBPHSHR 0x6902 0x6942 0x6982 0x69C2 0x6602 1/0 Time Base Phase HRPWM Register TBPHS 0x6903 0x6943 0x6983 0x69C3 0x6603 1/0 Time Base Phase Register TBCTR 0x6904 0x6944 0x6984 0x69C4 0x6604 1/0 Time Base Counter Register TBPRD 0x6905 0x6945 0x6985 0x69C5 0x6605 1/1 Time Base Period Register Set CMPCTL 0x6907 0x6947 0x6987 0x69C7 0x6607 1/0 Counter Compare Control Register CMPAHR 0x6908 0x6948 0x6988 0x69C8 0x6608 1/1 Time Base Compare A HRPWM Register CMPA 0x6909 0x6949 0x6989 0x69C9 0x6609 1/1 Counter Compare A Register Set CMPB 0x690A 0x694A 0x698A 0x69CA 0x660A 1/1 Counter Compare B Register Set AQCTLA 0x690B 0x694B 0x698B 0x69CB 0x660B 1/0 Action Qualifier Control Register For Output A AQCTLB 0x690C 0x694C 0x698C 0x69CC 0x660C 1/0 Action Qualifier Control Register For Output B AQSFRC 0x690D 0x694D 0x698D 0x69CD 0x660D 1/0 Action Qualifier Software Force Register AQCSFRC 0x690E 0x694E 0x698E 0x69CE 0x660E 1/1 Action Qualifier Continuous S/W Force Register Set DBCTL 0x690F 0x694F 0x698F 0x69CF 0x660F 1/1 Dead-Band Generator Control Register DBRED 0x6910 0x6950 0x6990 0x69D0 0x6610 1/0 Dead-Band Generator Rising Edge Delay Count Register DBFED 0x6911 0x6951 0x6991 0x69D1 0x6611 1/0 Dead-Band Generator Falling Edge Delay Count Register TZSEL 0x6912 0x6952 0x6992 0x69D2 0x6612 1/0 Trip Zone Select Register TZCTL 0x6914 0x6954 0x6994 0x69D4 0x6614 1/0 Trip Zone Control Register TZEINT 0x6915 0x6955 0x6995 0x69D5 0x6615 1/0 Trip Zone Enable Interrupt Register TZFLG 0x6916 0x6956 0x6996 0x69D6 0x6616 1/0 Trip Zone Flag Register TZCLR 0x6917 0x6957 0x6997 0x69D7 0x6617 1/0 Trip Zone Clear Register TZFRC 0x6918 0x6958 0x6998 0x69D8 0x6618 1/0 Trip Zone Force Register ETSEL 0x6919 0x6959 0x6999 0x69D9 0x6619 1/0 Event Trigger Selection Register ETPS 0x691A 0x695A 0x699A 0x69DA 0x661A 1/0 Event Trigger Prescale Register ETFLG 0x691B 0x695B 0x699B 0x69DB 0x661B 1/0 Event Trigger Flag Register ETCLR 0x691C 0x695C 0x699C 0x69DC 0x661C 1/0 Event Trigger Clear Register ETFRC 0x691D 0x695D 0x699D 0x69DD 0x661D 1/0 Event Trigger Force Register PCCTL 0x691E 0x695E 0x699E 0x69DE 0x661E 1/0 PWM Chopper Control Register HRCNFG 0x6920 0x6960 0x69A0 0x69E0 0x6620 1/0 HRPWM Configuration Register (1) NAME (1) DESCRIPTION Registers that are EALLOW protected. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 63 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Time−base (TB) Sync in/out select Mux CTR=ZERO CTR=CMPB Disabled TBPRD shadow (16) TBPRD active (16) CTR=PRD EPWMxSYNCO TBCTL[SYNCOSEL] TBCTL[CNTLDE] EPWMxSYNCI Counter up/down (16 bit) CTR=ZERO CTR_Dir TBCTR active (16) TBPHSHR (8) 16 8 ADVANCE INFORMATION TBPHS active (24) Phase control Counter compare (CC) CTR=CMPA CMPAHR (8) 16 TBCTL[SWFSYNC] (software forced sync) Action qualifier (AQ) CTR = PRD CTR = ZERO CTR = CMPA CTR = CMPB CTR_Dir 8 Event trigger and interrupt (ET) EPWMxINT EPWMxSOCA EPWMxSOCB HiRes PWM (HRPWM) CMPA active (24) EPWMA EPWMxAO CMPA shadow (24) CTR=CMPB Dead band (DB) 16 PWM chopper (PC) EPWMB EPWMxBO CMPB active (16) CMPB shadow (16) Trip zone (TZ) EPWMxTZINT CTR = ZERO TZ1 to TZ6 Figure 4-5. ePWM Submodules Showing Critical Internal Signal Interconnections 4.4 High-Resolution PWM (HRPWM) The HRPWM module offers PWM resolution (time granularity) which is significantly better than what can be achieved using conventionally derived digital PWM methods. The key points for the HRPWM module are: • Significantly extends the time resolution capabilities of conventionally derived digital PWM • Typically used when effective PWM resolution falls below ~ 9-10 bits. This occurs at PWM frequencies greater than ~500 kHz when using a CPU/System clock of 300 MHz or ~375 kHz when using a CPU/system clock of 200 MHz. • This capability can be utilized in both duty cycle and phase-shift control methods. • Finer time granularity control or edge positioning is controlled via extensions to the Compare A and Phase registers of the ePWM module. • HRPWM capabilities are offered only on the A signal path of an ePWM module (i.e., on the EPWMxA output). EPWMxB output has conventional PWM capabilities. 64 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 4.5 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Enhanced CAP Modules (eCAP1/2/3/4/5/6) SYNC The device contains up to six enhanced capture (eCAP) modules. Figure 4-6 shows a functional block diagram of a module. SYNCIn SYNCOut CTRPHS (phase register−32 bit) TSCTR (counter−32 bit) APWM mode OVF RST CTR_OVF Delta−mode CTR [0−31] PRD [0−31] PWM compare logic CMP [0−31] 32 CTR=PRD CTR [0−31] 32 LD1 CAP1 (APRD active) APRD shadow 32 32 MODE SELECT PRD [0−31] Polarity select LD 32 CMP [0−31] CAP2 (ACMP active) 32 LD LD2 Polarity select Event qualifier ACMP shadow 32 CAP3 (APRD shadow) LD 32 CAP4 (ACMP shadow) LD eCAPx Event Pre-scale Polarity select LD3 LD4 Polarity select 4 Capture events 4 CEVT[1:4] to PIE Interrupt Trigger and Flag control CTR_OVF Continuous / Oneshot Capture Control CTR=PRD CTR=CMP Figure 4-6. eCAP Functional Block Diagram The eCAP modules are clocked at the SYSCLKOUT rate. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 65 ADVANCE INFORMATION CTR=CMP 32 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com The clock enable bits (ECAP1/2/3/4/5/6ENCLK) in the PCLKCR1 register are used to turn off the eCAP modules individually (for low power operation). Upon reset, ECAP1ENCLK, ECAP2ENCLK, ECAP3ENCLK, ECAP4ENCLK, ECAP5ENCLK, and ECAP6ENCLK are set to low, indicating that the peripheral clock is off. Table 4-4. eCAP Control and Status Registers NAME eCAP1 eCAP2 eCAP3 eCAP4 eCAP5 eCAP6 SIZE (x16) DESCRIPTION ADVANCE INFORMATION TSCTR 0x6A00 0x6A20 0x6A40 0x6A60 0x6A80 0x6AA0 2 Time-Stamp Counter CTRPHS 0x6A02 0x6A22 0x6A42 0x6A62 0x6A82 0x6AA2 2 Counter Phase Offset Value Register CAP1 0x6A04 0x6A24 0x6A44 0x6A64 0x6A84 0x6AA4 2 Capture 1 Register CAP2 0x6A06 0x6A26 0x6A46 0x6A66 0x6A86 0x6AA6 2 Capture 2 Register CAP3 0x6A08 0x6A28 0x6A48 0x6A68 0x6A88 0x6AA8 2 Capture 3 Register CAP4 0x6A0A 0x6A2A 0x6A4A 0x6A6A 0x6A8A 0x6AAA 2 Capture 4 Register Reserved 0x6A0C0x6A12 0x6A2C0x6A32 0x6A4C0x6A52 0x6A6C0x6A72 0x6A8C0x6A92 0x6AAC0x6AB2 8 Reserved ECCTL1 0x6A14 0x6A34 0x6A54 0x6A74 0x6A94 0x6AB4 1 Capture Control Register 1 ECCTL2 0x6A15 0x6A35 0x6A55 0x6A75 0x6A95 0x6AB5 1 Capture Control Register 2 ECEINT 0x6A16 0x6A36 0x6A56 0x6A76 0x6A96 0x6AB6 1 Capture Interrupt Enable Register ECFLG 0x6A17 0x6A37 0x6A57 0x6A77 0x6A97 0x6AB7 1 Capture Interrupt Flag Register ECCLR 0x6A18 0x6A38 0x6A58 0x6A78 0x6A98 0x6AB8 1 Capture Interrupt Clear Register ECFRC 0x6A19 0x6A39 0x6A59 0x6A79 0x6A99 0x6AB9 1 Capture Interrupt Force Register Reserved 0x6A1A0x6A1F 0x6A3A0x6A3F 0x6A5A0x6A5F 0x6A7A0x6A7F 0x6A9A0x6A9F 0x6ABA0x6ABF 6 Reserved 66 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 4.6 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Enhanced QEP Modules (eQEP1/2/3) The device contains up to three enhanced quadrature encoder (eQEP) modules with 32-bit resolution. System control registers To CPU EQEPxENCLK Data bus SYSCLKOUT 16 16 16 Quadrature capture unit (QCAP) QCTMRLAT QCPRDLAT Registers used by multiple units QUTMR QWDTMR QUPRD QWDPRD 32 16 QEPCTL QEPSTS UTIME QFLG UTOUT QWDOG QDECCTL 16 WDTOUT PIE EQEPxAIN QCLK EQEPxINT 16 QI Position counter/ control unit (PCCU) QPOSLAT QS PHE QPOSSLAT EQEPxIIN Quadrature decoder (QDU) PCSOUT QPOSILAT EQEPxIOUT EQEPxIOE EQEPxSIN EQEPxSOUT EQEPxSOE 32 32 QPOSCNT QPOSINIT QPOSMAX QPOSCMP EQEPxA/XCLK EQEPxBIN QDIR EQEPxB/XDIR GPIO MUX EQEPxI EQEPxS 16 QEINT QFRC QCLR QPOSCTL Enhanced QEP (eQEP) peripheral Figure 4-7. eQEP Functional Block Diagram Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 67 ADVANCE INFORMATION QCPRD QCTMR QCAPCTL TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 4-5. eQEP Control and Status Registers eQEP1 ADDRESS eQEP2 ADDRESS eQEP3 ADDRESS eQEPx SIZE(x16)/ #SHADOW QPOSCNT 0x6B00 0x6B40 0x6B80 2/0 eQEP Position Counter QPOSINIT 0x6B02 0x6B42 0x6B82 2/0 eQEP Initialization Position Count QPOSMAX 0x6B04 0x6B44 0x6B84 2/0 eQEP Maximum Position Count QPOSCMP 0x6B06 0x6B46 0x6B86 2/1 eQEP Position-compare QPOSILAT 0x6B08 0x6B48 0x6B88 2/0 eQEP Index Position Latch QPOSSLAT 0x6B0A 0x6B4A 0x6B8A 2/0 eQEP Strobe Position Latch QPOSLAT 0x6B0C 0x6B4C 0x6B8C 2/0 eQEP Position Latch QUTMR 0x6B0E 0x6B4E 0x6B8E 2/0 eQEP Unit Timer QUPRD 0x6B10 0x6B50 0x6B90 2/0 eQEP Unit Period Register QWDTMR 0x6B12 0x6B52 0x6B92 1/0 eQEP Watchdog Timer QWDPRD 0x6B13 0x6B53 0x6B93 1/0 eQEP Watchdog Period Register QDECCTL 0x6B14 0x6B54 0x6B94 1/0 eQEP Decoder Control Register QEPCTL 0x6B15 0x6B55 0x6B95 1/0 eQEP Control Register QCAPCTL 0x6B16 0x6B56 0x6B96 1/0 eQEP Capture Control Register QPOSCTL 0x6B17 0x6B57 0x6B97 1/0 eQEP Position-compare Control Register QEINT 0x6B18 0x6B58 0x6B98 1/0 eQEP Interrupt Enable Register QFLG 0x6B19 0x6B59 0x6B99 1/0 eQEP Interrupt Flag Register QCLR 0x6B1A 0x6B5A 0x6B9A 1/0 eQEP Interrupt Clear Register QFRC 0x6B1B 0x6B5B 0x6B9B 1/0 eQEP Interrupt Force Register QEPSTS 0x6B1C 0x6B5C 0x6B9C 1/0 eQEP Status Register QCTMR 0x6B1D 0x6B5D 0x6B9D 1/0 eQEP Capture Timer QCPRD 0x6B1E 0x6B5E 0x6B9E 1/0 eQEP Capture Period Register QCTMRLAT 0x6B1F 0x6B5F 0x6B9F 1/0 eQEP Capture Timer Latch QCPRDLAT 0x6B20 0x6B60 0x6BA0 1/0 eQEP Capture Period Latch 0x6B21- 0x6B3F 0x6B61- 0x6B7F 0x6BBA1 - 0x6BBF 31/0 NAME ADVANCE INFORMATION Reserved 68 Peripherals REGISTER DESCRIPTION Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 4.6.1 External ADC Interface The external ADC interface operation is configured, controlled, and monitored by the External SoC Configuration Register (EXTSOCCFG) at address 0x702E. EXTSOC1A POLSEL 0 EXTSOC1A 1 ePWM1SOCA ePWM1 ePWM1SOCB EXTSOC1B POLSEL ePWM2SOCB 0 ePWM3SOCA 1 ADVANCE INFORMATION ePWM2SOCA ePWM2 ePWM3 ePWM3SOCB EXTSOC2A POLSEL ePWM4SOCA 0 ePWM4 ePWM4SOCB 1 ePWM5SOCA ePWM5 ePWM5SOCB EXTSOC2B POLSEL 0 ePWM6SOCA ePWM6 ePWM6SOCB 1 ePWM7SOCA ePWM7 ePWM7SOCB ePWM8SOCA ePWM8 EXTSOC3A POLSEL ePWM8SOCB EXTSOC2A EXTSOC2B 0 EXTSOC3A ePWM9SOCA ePWM9 Pulse Stretcher, 32 HSPCLK Cycles Wide and Then to Chip Pins EXTSOC1B 1 ePWM9SOCB EXTSOC3B POLSEL 0 EXTSOC3B 1 Figure 4-8. External ADC Interface Table 4-6. External ADC Interface Registers NAME DESCRIPTION ADDRESS EXTSOCCFG External SoC Configuration Register 0x00 702E Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 69 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 4.7 www.ti.com Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) Module ADVANCE INFORMATION The McBSP module has the following features: • Compatible to McBSP in TMS320C54x™/TMS320C55x™ DSP devices • Full-duplex communication • Double-buffered data registers that allow a continuous data stream • Independent framing and clocking for receive and transmit • External shift clock generation or an internal programmable frequency shift clock • A wide selection of data sizes including 8-, 12-, 16-, 20-, 24-, or 32-bits • 8-bit data transfers with LSB or MSB first • Programmable polarity for both frame synchronization and data clocks • Highly programmable internal clock and frame generation • Direct interface to industry-standard CODECs, Analog Interface Chips (AICs), and other serially connected A/D and D/A devices • Works with SPI-compatible devices • The following application interfaces can be supported on the McBSP: – T1/E1 framers – IOM-2 compliant devices – AC97-compliant devices (the necessary multiphase frame synchronization capability is provided.) – IIS-compliant devices – SPI • McBSP clock rate, CLKG = CLKSRG (1 + CLKGDV ) where CLKSRG source could be LSPCLK, CLKX, or CLKR. Serial port performance is limited by I/O buffer switching speed. Internal prescalers must be adjusted such that the peripheral speed is less than the I/O buffer speed limit. NOTE See Section 6 for maximum I/O pin toggling speed. Figure 4-9 shows the block diagram of the McBSP module. 70 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 TX Interrupt MXINT Peripheral Write Bus CPU TX Interrupt Logic 16 McBSP Transmit Interrupt Select Logic 16 DXR2 Transmit Buffer LSPCLK DXR1 Transmit Buffer MFSXx 16 16 MCLKXx DMA Bus Peripheral Bus CPU Bridge Compand Logic XSR2 XSR1 RSR2 RSR1 MDRx 16 MCLKRx 16 MDXx ADVANCE INFORMATION To CPU Expand Logic MFSRx RBR2 Register McBSP Receive Interrupt Select Logic MRINT RX Interrupt Logic RBR1 Register 16 16 DRR2 Receive Buffer DRR1 Receive Buffer 16 16 RX Interrupt Peripheral Read Bus CPU To CPU Figure 4-9. McBSP Module Table 4-7 provides a summary of the McBSP registers. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 71 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 4-7. McBSP Register Summary NAME McBSP-A ADDRESS McBSP-B ADDRESS TYPE RESET VALUE DESCRIPTION Data Registers, Receive, Transmit DRR2 0x5000 0x5040 R 0x0000 McBSP Data Receive Register 2 DRR1 0x5001 0x5041 R 0x0000 McBSP Data Receive Register 1 DXR2 0x5002 0x5042 W 0x0000 McBSP Data Transmit Register 2 DXR1 0x5003 0x5043 W 0x0000 McBSP Data Transmit Register 1 McBSP Control Registers ADVANCE INFORMATION SPCR2 0x5004 0x5044 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Serial Port Control Register 2 SPCR1 0x5005 0x5045 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Serial Port Control Register 1 RCR2 0x5006 0x5046 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Control Register 2 RCR1 0x5007 0x5047 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Control Register 1 XCR2 0x5008 0x5048 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Control Register 2 XCR1 0x5009 0x5049 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Control Register 1 SRGR2 0x500A 0x504A R/W 0x0000 McBSP Sample Rate Generator Register 2 SRGR1 0x500B 0x504B R/W 0x0000 McBSP Sample Rate Generator Register 1 MCR2 0x500C 0x504C R/W 0x0000 McBSP Multichannel Register 2 MCR1 0x500D 0x504D R/W 0x0000 McBSP Multichannel Register 1 RCERA 0x500E 0x504E R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition A RCERB 0x500F 0x504F R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition B XCERA 0x5010 0x5050 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition A XCERB 0x5011 0x5051 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition B PCR 0x5012 0x5052 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Pin Control Register RCERC 0x5013 0x5053 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition C RCERD 0x5014 0x5054 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition D XCERC 0x5015 0x5055 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition C XCERD 0x5016 0x5056 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition D RCERE 0x5017 0x5057 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition E RCERF 0x5018 0x5058 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition F XCERE 0x5019 0x5059 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition E XCERF 0x501A 0x505A R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition F RCERG 0x501B 0x505B R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition G RCERH 0x501C 0x505C R/W 0x0000 McBSP Receive Channel Enable Register Partition H XCERG 0x501D 0x505D R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition G XCERH 0x501E 0x505E R/W 0x0000 McBSP Transmit Channel Enable Register Partition H MFFINT 0x5023 0x5063 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Interrupt Enable Register MFFST 0x5024 0x5064 R/W 0x0000 McBSP Pin Status Register Multichannel Control Registers 72 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 4.8 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) Modules (eCAN-A and eCAN-B) ADVANCE INFORMATION The CAN module has the following features: • Fully compliant with CAN protocol, version 2.0B • Supports data rates up to 1 Mbps • Thirty-two mailboxes, each with the following properties: – Configurable as receive or transmit – Configurable with standard or extended identifier – Has a programmable receive mask – Supports data and remote frame – Composed of 0 to 8 bytes of data – Uses a 32-bit time stamp on receive and transmit message – Protects against reception of new message – Holds the dynamically programmable priority of transmit message – Employs a programmable interrupt scheme with two interrupt levels – Employs a programmable alarm on transmission or reception time-out • Low-power mode • Programmable wake-up on bus activity • Automatic reply to a remote request message • Automatic retransmission of a frame in case of loss of arbitration or error • 32-bit local network time counter synchronized by a specific message (communication in conjunction with mailbox 16) • Self-test mode – Operates in a loopback mode receiving its own message. A "dummy" acknowledge is provided, thereby eliminating the need for another node to provide the acknowledge bit. NOTE For a SYSCLKOUT of 300 MHz, the smallest bit rate possible is 11.719 kbps. For a SYSCLKOUT of 200 MHz, the smallest bit rate possible is 7.8125 kbps. The CAN has passed the conformance test per ISO/DIS 16845. Contact TI for test report and exceptions. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 73 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com eCAN0INT Controls Address eCAN1INT Data Enhanced CAN Controller 32 Message Controller Mailbox RAM (512 Bytes) 32-Message Mailbox of 4 × 32-Bit Words Memory Management Unit 32 CPU Interface, Receive Control Unit, Timer Management Unit eCAN Memory (512 Bytes) Registers and Message Objects Control 32 ADVANCE INFORMATION 32 Receive Buffer eCAN Protocol Kernel Transmit Buffer Control Buffer Status Buffer SN65HVD23x 3.3-V CAN Transceiver CAN Bus Figure 4-10. eCAN Block Diagram and Interface Circuit Table 4-8. 3.3-V eCAN Transceivers 74 PART NUMBER SUPPLY VOLTAGE LOW-POWER MODE SLOPE CONTROL VREF OTHER TA SN65HVD230Q 3.3 V Standby Adjustable Yes – -40°C to 125°C SN65HVD231Q 3.3 V Sleep Adjustable Yes – -40°C to 125°C SN65HVD232Q 3.3 V None None None – -40°C to 125°C SN65HVD233 3.3 V Standby Adjustable None Diagnostic Loopback -40°C to 125°C SN65HVD234 3.3 V Standby and Sleep Adjustable None – -40°C to 125°C SN65HVD235 3.3 V Standby Adjustable None Autobaud Loopback -40°C to 125°C Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 eCAN-A Control and Status Registers Mailbox Enable − CANME Mailbox Direction − CANMD Transmission Request Set − CANTRS Transmission Request Reset − CANTRR Transmission Acknowledge − CANTA eCAN-A Memory (512 Bytes) Received Message Pending − CANRMP Control and Status Registers Received Message Lost − CANRML 603Fh 6040h 607Fh 6080h 60BFh 60C0h 60FFh Remote Frame Pending − CANRFP Local Acceptance Masks (LAM) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Global Acceptance Mask − CANGAM Message Object Time Stamps (MOTS) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Bit-Timing Configuration − CANBTC Message Object Time-Out (MOTO) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Transmit Error Counter − CANTEC Master Control − CANMC ADVANCE INFORMATION 6000h Abort Acknowledge − CANAA Error and Status − CANES Receive Error Counter − CANREC Global Interrupt Flag 0 − CANGIF0 Global Interrupt Mask − CANGIM Global Interrupt Flag 1 − CANGIF1 eCAN-A Memory RAM (512 Bytes) 6100h−6107h Mailbox 0 6108h−610Fh Mailbox 1 6110h−6117h Mailbox 2 6118h−611Fh Mailbox 3 6120h−6127h Mailbox 4 Mailbox Interrupt Mask − CANMIM Mailbox Interrupt Level − CANMIL Overwrite Protection Control − CANOPC TX I/O Control − CANTIOC RX I/O Control − CANRIOC Time Stamp Counter − CANTSC Time-Out Control − CANTOC Time-Out Status − CANTOS 61E0h−61E7h Mailbox 28 61E8h−61EFh Mailbox 29 61F0h−61F7h Mailbox 30 61F8h−61FFh Mailbox 31 Reserved Message Mailbox (16 Bytes) 61E8h−61E9h Message Identifier − MSGID 61EAh−61EBh Message Control − MSGCTRL 61ECh−61EDh Message Data Low − MDL 61EEh−61EFh Message Data High − MDH Figure 4-11. eCAN-A Memory Map NOTE If the eCAN module is not used in an application, the RAM available (LAM, MOTS, MOTO, and mailbox RAM) can be used as general-purpose RAM. The CAN module clock should be enabled for this. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 75 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com eCAN-B Control and Status Registers Mailbox Enable − CANME Mailbox Direction − CANMD Transmission Request Set − CANTRS Transmission Request Reset − CANTRR Transmission Acknowledge − CANTA eCAN-B Memory (512 Bytes) 6200h Abort Acknowledge − CANAA Received Message Pending − CANRMP Control and Status Registers Received Message Lost − CANRML 623Fh 6240h 627Fh 6280h ADVANCE INFORMATION 62BFh 62C0h 62FFh Remote Frame Pending − CANRFP Local Acceptance Masks (LAM) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Global Acceptance Mask − CANGAM Message Object Time Stamps (MOTS) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Bit-Timing Configuration − CANBTC Message Object Time-Out (MOTO) (32 × 32-Bit RAM) Transmit Error Counter − CANTEC Master Control − CANMC Error and Status − CANES Receive Error Counter − CANREC Global Interrupt Flag 0 − CANGIF0 Global Interrupt Mask − CANGIM Global Interrupt Flag 1 − CANGIF1 eCAN-B Memory RAM (512 Bytes) 6300h−6307h Mailbox 0 6308h−630Fh Mailbox 1 6310h−6317h Mailbox 2 6318h−631Fh Mailbox 3 6320h−6327h Mailbox 4 Mailbox Interrupt Mask − CANMIM Mailbox Interrupt Level − CANMIL Overwrite Protection Control − CANOPC TX I/O Control − CANTIOC RX I/O Control − CANRIOC Time Stamp Counter − CANTSC Time-Out Control − CANTOC Time-Out Status − CANTOS 63E0h−63E7h Mailbox 28 63E8h−63EFh Mailbox 29 63F0h−63F7h Mailbox 30 63F8h−63FFh Mailbox 31 Reserved Message Mailbox (16 Bytes) 63E8h−63E9h Message Identifier − MSGID 63EAh−63EBh Message Control − MSGCTRL 63ECh−63EDh Message Data Low − MDL 63EEh−63EFh Message Data High − MDH Figure 4-12. eCAN-B Memory Map The CAN registers listed in Table 4-9 are used by the CPU to configure and control the CAN controller and the message objects. eCAN control registers only support 32-bit read/write operations. Mailbox RAM can be accessed as 16 bits or 32 bits. 32-bit accesses are aligned to an even boundary. 76 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 4-9. CAN Register Map (1) eCAN-A ADDRESS eCAN-B ADDRESS SIZE (x32) (1) DESCRIPTION CANME 0x6000 0x6200 1 Mailbox enable CANMD 0x6002 0x6202 1 Mailbox direction CANTRS 0x6004 0x6204 1 Transmit request set CANTRR 0x6006 0x6206 1 Transmit request reset CANTA 0x6008 0x6208 1 Transmission acknowledge CANAA 0x600A 0x620A 1 Abort acknowledge CANRMP 0x600C 0x620C 1 Receive message pending CANRML 0x600E 0x620E 1 Receive message lost CANRFP 0x6010 0x6210 1 Remote frame pending CANGAM 0x6012 0x6212 1 Global acceptance mask CANMC 0x6014 0x6214 1 Master control CANBTC 0x6016 0x6216 1 Bit-timing configuration CANES 0x6018 0x6218 1 Error and status CANTEC 0x601A 0x621A 1 Transmit error counter CANREC 0x601C 0x621C 1 Receive error counter CANGIF0 0x601E 0x621E 1 Global interrupt flag 0 CANGIM 0x6020 0x6220 1 Global interrupt mask CANGIF1 0x6022 0x6222 1 Global interrupt flag 1 CANMIM 0x6024 0x6224 1 Mailbox interrupt mask CANMIL 0x6026 0x6226 1 Mailbox interrupt level CANOPC 0x6028 0x6228 1 Overwrite protection control CANTIOC 0x602A 0x622A 1 TX I/O control CANRIOC 0x602C 0x622C 1 RX I/O control CANTSC 0x602E 0x622E 1 Time stamp counter (Reserved in SCC mode) CANTOC 0x6030 0x6230 1 Time-out control (Reserved in SCC mode) CANTOS 0x6032 0x6232 1 Time-out status (Reserved in SCC mode) ADVANCE INFORMATION REGISTER NAME These registers are mapped to Peripheral Frame 1. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 77 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 4.9 www.ti.com Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Modules (SCI-A, SCI-B, SCI-C) The devices include three serial communications interface (SCI) modules. The SCI modules support digital communications between the CPU and other asynchronous peripherals that use the standard non-return-to-zero (NRZ) format. The SCI receiver and transmitter are double-buffered, and each has its own separate enable and interrupt bits. Both can be operated independently or simultaneously in the full-duplex mode. To ensure data integrity, the SCI checks received data for break detection, parity, overrun, and framing errors. The bit rate is programmable to over 65000 different speeds through a 16-bit baud-select register. ADVANCE INFORMATION Features of each SCI module include: • Two external pins: – SCITXD: SCI transmit-output pin – SCIRXD: SCI receive-input pin NOTE: Both pins can be used as GPIO if not used for SCI. – Baud rate programmable to 64K different rates: Baud rate = LSPCLK (BRR ) 1) * 8 when BRR ≠ 0 Baud rate = LSPCLK 16 when BRR = 0 NOTE See Section 6 for maximum I/O pin toggling speed. • • • • • • • • Data-word format – One start bit – Data-word length programmable from one to eight bits – Optional even/odd/no parity bit – One or two stop bits Four error-detection flags: parity, overrun, framing, and break detection Two wake-up multiprocessor modes: idle-line and address bit Half- or full-duplex operation Double-buffered receive and transmit functions Transmitter and receiver operations can be accomplished through interrupt-driven or polled algorithms with status flags. – Transmitter: TXRDY flag (transmitter-buffer register is ready to receive another character) and TX EMPTY flag (transmitter-shift register is empty) – Receiver: RXRDY flag (receiver-buffer register is ready to receive another character), BRKDT flag (break condition occurred), and RX ERROR flag (monitoring four interrupt conditions) Separate enable bits for transmitter and receiver interrupts (except BRKDT) NRZ (non-return-to-zero) format NOTE All registers in this module are 8-bit registers that are connected to Peripheral Frame 2. When a register is accessed, the register data is in the lower byte (7-0), and the upper byte (15-8) is read as zeros. Writing to the upper byte has no effect. Enhanced features: • Auto baud-detect hardware logic • 16-level transmit/receive FIFO 78 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 The SCI port operation is configured and controlled by the registers listed in Table 4-10, Table 4-11, and Table 4-12. Table 4-10. SCI-A Registers (1) ADDRESS SIZE (x16) 0x7050 1 SCI-A Communications Control Register SCICTL1A 0x7051 1 SCI-A Control Register 1 SCIHBAUDA 0x7052 1 SCI-A Baud Register, High Bits SCILBAUDA 0x7053 1 SCI-A Baud Register, Low Bits SCICTL2A 0x7054 1 SCI-A Control Register 2 SCIRXSTA 0x7055 1 SCI-A Receive Status Register SCIRXEMUA 0x7056 1 SCI-A Receive Emulation Data Buffer Register SCIRXBUFA 0x7057 1 SCI-A Receive Data Buffer Register SCITXBUFA 0x7059 1 SCI-A Transmit Data Buffer Register SCIFFTXA (2) 0x705A 1 SCI-A FIFO Transmit Register SCIFFRXA (2) 0x705B 1 SCI-A FIFO Receive Register (2) 0x705C 1 SCI-A FIFO Control Register 0x705F 1 SCI-A Priority Control Register SCIFFCTA SCIPRIA (1) (2) DESCRIPTION Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2 space. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined results. These registers are new registers for the FIFO mode. Table 4-11. SCI-B Registers (1) NAME ADDRESS SIZE (x16) 0x7750 1 SCI-B Communications Control Register DESCRIPTION SCICTL1B 0x7751 1 SCI-B Control Register 1 SCIHBAUDB 0x7752 1 SCI-B Baud Register, High Bits SCILBAUDB 0x7753 1 SCI-B Baud Register, Low Bits SCICTL2B 0x7754 1 SCI-B Control Register 2 SCIRXSTB 0x7755 1 SCI-B Receive Status Register SCIRXEMUB 0x7756 1 SCI-B Receive Emulation Data Buffer Register SCIRXBUFB 0x7757 1 SCI-B Receive Data Buffer Register SCITXBUFB 0x7759 1 SCI-B Transmit Data Buffer Register SCIFFTXB (2) 0x775A 1 SCI-B FIFO Transmit Register SCIFFRXB (2) 0x775B 1 SCI-B FIFO Receive Register (2) 0x775C 1 SCI-B FIFO Control Register 0x775F 1 SCI-B Priority Control Register SCIPRIB (2) Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2 space. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined results. These registers are new registers for the FIFO mode. Table 4-12. SCI-C Registers (1) (1) (2) (2) SCICCRB SCIFFCTB (1) ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME SCICCRA (2) NAME ADDRESS SIZE (x16) SCICCRC 0x7770 1 SCI-C Communications Control Register DESCRIPTION SCICTL1C 0x7771 1 SCI-C Control Register 1 SCIHBAUDC 0x7772 1 SCI-C Baud Register, High Bits SCILBAUDC 0x7773 1 SCI-C Baud Register, Low Bits SCICTL2C 0x7774 1 SCI-C Control Register 2 Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2 space. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined results. These registers are new registers for the FIFO mode. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 79 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 4-12. SCI-C Registers (continued) NAME ADDRESS SIZE (x16) SCIRXSTC 0x7775 1 SCI-C Receive Status Register SCIRXEMUC 0x7776 1 SCI-C Receive Emulation Data Buffer Register SCIRXBUFC 0x7777 1 SCI-C Receive Data Buffer Register SCITXBUFC 0x7779 1 SCI-C Transmit Data Buffer Register SCIFFTXC (2) 0x777A 1 SCI-C FIFO Transmit Register (2) 0x777B 1 SCI-C FIFO Receive Register SCIFFCTC (2) 0x777C 1 SCI-C FIFO Control Register SCIPRC 0x777F 1 SCI-C Priority Control Register SCIFFRXC DESCRIPTION Figure 4-13 shows the SCI module block diagram. ADVANCE INFORMATION SCICTL1.1 SCITXD Frame Format and Mode Parity Even/Odd Enable TXSHF Register TXENA 8 SCICCR.6 SCICCR.5 TX EMPTY SCICTL2.6 TXRDY TXWAKE SCICTL1.3 1 Transmitter-Data Buffer Register 8 TX INT ENA SCICTL2.7 SCICTL2.0 TX FIFO Interrupts TX FIFO _0 TX FIFO _1 TXINT TX Interrupt Logic To CPU ----- TX FIFO _15 WUT SCITXD SCI TX Interrupt select logic SCITXBUF.7-0 TX FIFO registers SCIFFENA AutoBaud Detect logic SCIFFTX.14 SCIHBAUD. 15 - 8 Baud Rate MSbyte Register SCIRXD RXSHF Register SCIRXD RXWAKE LSPCLK SCIRXST.1 SCILBAUD. 7 - 0 Baud Rate LSbyte Register RXENA 8 SCICTL1.0 SCICTL2.1 Receive Data Buffer register SCIRXBUF.7-0 RXRDY SCIRXST.6 8 BRKDT RX FIFO _15 ----- RX FIFO_1 RX FIFO _0 SCIRXBUF.7-0 RX/BK INT ENA RX FIFO Interrupts SCIRXST.5 RX Interrupt Logic RX FIFO registers SCIRXST.7 SCIRXST.4 - 2 RX Error FE OE PE RXINT To CPU RXFFOVF SCIFFRX.15 RX Error RX ERR INT ENA SCICTL1.6 SCI RX Interrupt select logic Figure 4-13. Serial Communications Interface (SCI) Module Block Diagram 80 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 4.10 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Module (SPI-A, SPI-D) The SPI module features include: • Four external pins: – SPISOMI: SPI slave-output/master-input pin – SPISIMO: SPI slave-input/master-output pin – SPISTE: SPI slave transmit-enable pin – SPICLK: SPI serial-clock pin NOTE: All four pins can be used as GPIO if the SPI module is not used. • Two operational modes: master and slave Baud rate: 125 different programmable rates. Baud rate = LSPCLK (SPIBRR ) 1) Baud rate = LSPCLK 4 when SPIBRR = 3 to 127 when SPIBRR = 0,1, 2 NOTE See Section 6 for maximum I/O pin toggling speed. • • • • • Data word length: one to sixteen data bits Four clocking schemes (controlled by clock polarity and clock phase bits) include: – Falling edge without phase delay: SPICLK active-high. SPI transmits data on the falling edge of the SPICLK signal and receives data on the rising edge of the SPICLK signal. – Falling edge with phase delay: SPICLK active-high. SPI transmits data one half-cycle ahead of the falling edge of the SPICLK signal and receives data on the falling edge of the SPICLK signal. – Rising edge without phase delay: SPICLK inactive-low. SPI transmits data on the rising edge of the SPICLK signal and receives data on the falling edge of the SPICLK signal. – Rising edge with phase delay: SPICLK inactive-low. SPI transmits data one half-cycle ahead of the falling edge of the SPICLK signal and receives data on the rising edge of the SPICLK signal. Simultaneous receive and transmit operation (transmit function can be disabled in software) Transmitter and receiver operations are accomplished through either interrupt-driven or polled algorithms. Nine SPI module control registers: Located in control register frame beginning at address 7040h. NOTE All registers in this module are 16-bit registers that are connected to Peripheral Frame 2. When a register is accessed, the register data is in the lower byte (7-0), and the upper byte (15-8) is read as zeros. Writing to the upper byte has no effect. Enhanced feature: • 16-level transmit/receive FIFO • Delayed transmit control Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 81 ADVANCE INFORMATION The device includes the four-pin serial peripheral interface (SPI) module. Two SPI modules (SPI-A and SPI-D) are available. The SPI is a high-speed, synchronous serial I/O port that allows a serial bit stream of programmed length (one to sixteen bits) to be shifted into and out of the device at a programmable bit-transfer rate. Normally, the SPI is used for communications between the MCU controller and external peripherals or another processor. Typical applications include external I/O or peripheral expansion through devices such as shift registers, display drivers, and ADCs. Multidevice communications are supported by the master/slave operation of the SPI. TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com The SPI port operation is configured and controlled by the registers listed in Table 4-13 and Table 4-14. Table 4-13. SPI-A Registers ADVANCE INFORMATION (1) DESCRIPTION (1) NAME ADDRESS SIZE (X16) SPICCR 0x7040 1 SPI-A Configuration Control Register SPICTL 0x7041 1 SPI-A Operation Control Register SPISTS 0x7042 1 SPI-A Status Register SPIBRR 0x7044 1 SPI-A Baud Rate Register SPIRXEMU 0x7046 1 SPI-A Receive Emulation Buffer Register SPIRXBUF 0x7047 1 SPI-A Serial Input Buffer Register SPITXBUF 0x7048 1 SPI-A Serial Output Buffer Register SPIDAT 0x7049 1 SPI-A Serial Data Register SPIFFTX 0x704A 1 SPI-A FIFO Transmit Register SPIFFRX 0x704B 1 SPI-A FIFO Receive Register SPIFFCT 0x704C 1 SPI-A FIFO Control Register SPIPRI 0x704F 1 SPI-A Priority Control Register Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined results. Table 4-14. SPI-D Registers (1) 82 DESCRIPTION (1) NAME ADDRESS SIZE (X16) SPICCR 0x7780 1 SPI-D Configuration Control Register SPICTL 0x7781 1 SPI-D Operation Control Register SPISTS 0x7782 1 SPI-D Status Register SPIBRR 0x7784 1 SPI-D Baud Rate Register SPIRXEMU 0x7786 1 SPI-D Receive Emulation Buffer Register SPIRXBUF 0x7787 1 SPI-D Serial Input Buffer Register SPITXBUF 0x7788 1 SPI-D Serial Output Buffer Register SPIDAT 0x7789 1 SPI-D Serial Data Register SPIFFTX 0x778A 1 SPI-D FIFO Transmit Register SPIFFRX 0x778B 1 SPI-D FIFO Receive Register SPIFFCT 0x778C 1 SPI-D FIFO Control Register SPIPRI 0x778F 1 SPI-D Priority Control Register Registers in this table are mapped to Peripheral Frame 2. This space only allows 16-bit accesses. 32-bit accesses produce undefined results. Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Figure 4-14 is a block diagram of the SPI in slave mode. SPIFFENA Overrun INT ENA Receiver Overrun Flag SPIFFTX.14 RX FIFO registers SPISTS.7 SPICTL.4 SPIRXBUF RX FIFO _0 RX FIFO _1 SPIINT/SPIRXINT RX FIFO Interrupt −−−−− RX Interrupt Logic RX FIFO _15 16 SPIRXBUF Buffer Register SPIFFOVF FLAG SPIFFRX.15 ADVANCE INFORMATION To CPU TX FIFO registers SPITXBUF TX FIFO _15 TX Interrupt Logic TX FIFO Interrupt −−−−− TX FIFO _1 TX FIFO _0 SPITXINT 16 SPI INT FLAG SPITXBUF Buffer Register 16 SPI INT ENA SPISTS.6 SPICTL.0 16 M M SPIDAT Data Register S SPIDAT.15 − 0 M S SW1 SPISIMO M S S SW2 SPISOMI Talk SPICTL.1 (A) SPISTE State Control Master/Slave SPI Char SPICCR.3 − 0 3 2 1 SW3 M SPI Bit Rate LSPCLK SPIBRR.6 − 0 6 A. 5 4 3 SPICTL.2 S 0 2 1 0 S Clock Polarity Clock Phase SPICCR.6 SPICTL.3 SPICLK M SPISTE is driven low by the master for a slave device. Figure 4-14. SPI Module Block Diagram (Slave Mode) Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 83 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 4.11 Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) The device contains one I2C Serial Port. Figure 4-15 shows how the I2C peripheral module interfaces within the device. System Control Block C28X CPU I2CAENCLK SYSRS Control ADVANCE INFORMATION Data[16] SDAA GPIO MUX Peripheral Bus SYSCLKOUT Data[16] I2C−A Addr[16] SCLA I2CINT1A PIE Block I2CINT2A A. The I2C registers are accessed at the SYSCLKOUT rate. The internal timing and signal waveforms of the I2C port are also at the SYSCLKOUT rate. B. The clock enable bit (I2CAENCLK) in the PCLKCR0 register turns off the clock to the I2C port for low power operation. Upon reset, I2CAENCLK is clear, which indicates the peripheral internal clocks are off. Figure 4-15. I2C Peripheral Module Interfaces The I2C module has the following features: • Compliance with the Philips Semiconductors I2C-bus specification (version 2.1): – Support for 1-bit to 8-bit format transfers – 7-bit and 10-bit addressing modes – General call – START byte mode – Support for multiple master-transmitters and slave-receivers – Support for multiple slave-transmitters and master-receivers – Combined master transmit/receive and receive/transmit mode – Data transfer rate of from 10 kbps up to 400 kbps (Philips Fast-mode rate) • One 16-word receive FIFO and one 16-word transmit FIFO • One interrupt that can be used by the CPU. This interrupt can be generated as a result of one of the following conditions: – Transmit-data ready – Receive-data ready – Register-access ready – No-acknowledgment received 84 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com • • • SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 – Arbitration lost – Stop condition detected – Addressed as slave An additional interrupt that can be used by the CPU when in FIFO mode Module enable/disable capability Free data format mode The registers in Table 4-15 configure and control the I2C port operation. Table 4-15. I2C-A Registers ADDRESS DESCRIPTION I2COAR 0x7900 I2C own address register I2CIER 0x7901 I2C interrupt enable register I2CSTR 0x7902 I2C status register I2CCLKL 0x7903 I2C clock low-time divider register I2CCLKH 0x7904 I2C clock high-time divider register I2CCNT 0x7905 I2C data count register I2CDRR 0x7906 I2C data receive register I2CSAR 0x7907 I2C slave address register I2CDXR 0x7908 I2C data transmit register I2CMDR 0x7909 I2C mode register I2CISRC 0x790A I2C interrupt source register I2CPSC 0x790C I2C prescaler register I2CFFTX 0x7920 I2C FIFO transmit register I2CFFRX 0x7921 I2C FIFO receive register I2CRSR - I2C receive shift register (not accessible to the CPU) I2CXSR - I2C transmit shift register (not accessible to the CPU) 4.12 GPIO MUX On the 2834x devices, the GPIO MUX can multiplex up to three independent peripheral signals on a single GPIO pin in addition to providing individual pin bit-banging IO capability. The GPIO MUX block diagram per pin is shown in Figure 4-16. Because of the open drain capabilities of the I2C pins, the GPIO MUX block diagram for these pins differ. See the TMS320x2834x Delfino System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFN1) for details. NOTE There is a 2-SYSCLKOUT cycle delay from when the write to the GPxMUXn and GPxQSELn registers occurs to when the action is valid. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 85 ADVANCE INFORMATION NAME TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com GPIOXINT1SEL GPIOXINT2SEL GPIOXINT3SEL GPIOLMPSEL GPIOXINT7SEL LPMCR0 GPIOXNMISEL External Interrupt MUX Low Power Modes Block Asynchronous path PIE GPxDAT (read) GPxQSEL1/2 GPxCTRL ADVANCE INFORMATION GPxPUD Input Qualification Internal Pullup 00 N/C 01 Peripheral 1 Input 10 Peripheral 2 Input 11 Peripheral 3 Input GPxTOGGLE Asynchronous path GPIOx pin GPxCLEAR GPxSET 00 GPxDAT (latch) 01 Peripheral 1 Output 10 Peripheral 2 Output 11 Peripheral 3 Output High Impedance Output Control 00 0 = Input, 1 = Output XRS = Default at Reset GPxDIR (latch) 01 Peripheral 1 Output Enable 10 Peripheral 2 Output Enable 11 Peripheral 3 Output Enable GPxMUX1/2 A. x stands for the port, either A or B. For example, GPxDIR refers to either the GPADIR and GPBDIR register depending on the particular GPIO pin selected. B. GPxDAT latch/read are accessed at the same memory location. C. This is a generic GPIO MUX block diagram. Not all options may be applicable for all GPIO pins. See the TMS320x2834x Delfino System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide (literature number SPRUFN1) for pin-specific variations. Figure 4-16. GPIO MUX Block Diagram 86 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 The device supports 88 GPIO pins. The GPIO control and data registers are mapped to Peripheral Frame 1 to enable 32-bit operations on the registers (along with 16-bit operations). Table 4-16 shows the GPIO register mapping. Table 4-16. GPIO Registers NAME ADDRESS SIZE (x16) DESCRIPTION GPACTRL 0x6F80 2 GPIO A Control Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPAQSEL1 0x6F82 2 GPIO A Qualifier Select 1 Register (GPIO0 to 15) GPAQSEL2 0x6F84 2 GPIO A Qualifier Select 2 Register (GPIO16 to 31) GPAMUX1 0x6F86 2 GPIO A MUX 1 Register (GPIO0 to 15) GPAMUX2 0x6F88 2 GPIO A MUX 2 Register (GPIO16 to 31) GPADIR 0x6F8A 2 GPIO A Direction Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPAPUD 0x6F8C 2 GPIO A Pull Up Disable Register (GPIO0 to 31) Reserved 0x6F8E – 0x6F8F 2 GPBCTRL 0x6F90 2 GPIO B Control Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBQSEL1 0x6F92 2 GPIO B Qualifier Select 1 Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBQSEL2 0x6F94 2 Reserved GPBMUX1 0x6F96 2 GPIO B MUX 1 Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBMUX2 0x6F98 2 GPIO B MUX 2 Register (GPIO48 to 63) GPBDIR 0x6F9A 2 GPIO B Direction Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBPUD 0x6F9C 2 GPIO B Pull Up Disable Register (GPIO32 to 35) Reserved 0x6F9E – 0x6FA5 8 GPCMUX1 0x6FA6 2 GPIO C MUX1 Register (GPIO64 to 79) GPCMUX2 0x6FA8 2 GPIO C MUX2 Register (GPIO80 to 87) GPCDIR 0x6FAA 2 GPIO C Direction Register (GPIO64 to 87) GPCPUD 0x6FAC 2 GPIO C Pull Up Disable Register (GPIO64 to 87) Reserved 0x6FAE – 0x6FBF 18 ADVANCE INFORMATION GPIO CONTROL REGISTERS (EALLOW PROTECTED) GPIO DATA REGISTERS (NOT EALLOW PROTECTED) GPADAT 0x6FC0 2 GPIO A Data Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPASET 0x6FC2 2 GPIO A Data Set Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPACLEAR 0x6FC4 2 GPIO A Data Clear Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPATOGGLE 0x6FC6 2 GPIO A Data Toggle Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPBDAT 0x6FC8 2 GPIO B Data Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBSET 0x6FCA 2 GPIO B Data Set Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBCLEAR 0x6FCC 2 GPIO B Data Clear Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPBTOGGLE 0x6FCE 2 GPIOB Data Toggle Register (GPIO32 to 35) GPCDAT 0x6FD0 2 GPIO C Data Register (GPIO64 to 87) GPCSET 0x6FD2 2 GPIO C Data Set Register (GPIO64 to 87) GPCCLEAR 0x6FD4 2 GPIO C Data Clear Register (GPIO64 to 87) GPCTOGGLE 0x6FD6 2 GPIO C Data Toggle Register (GPIO64 to 87) Reserved 0x6FD8 0x6FDF 8 GPIO INTERRUPT AND LOW POWER MODES SELECT REGISTERS (EALLOW PROTECTED) GPIOXINT1SEL 0x6FE0 1 XINT1 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPIOXINT2SEL 0x6FE1 1 XINT2 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPIOXNMISEL 0x6FE2 1 XNMI GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPIOXINT3SEL 0x6FE3 1 XINT3 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO32 to 63) GPIOXINT4SEL 0x6FE4 1 XINT4 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO32 to 63) GPIOXINT5SEL 0x6FE5 1 XINT5 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO32 to 63) Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 87 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 4-16. GPIO Registers (continued) NAME ADDRESS SIZE (x16) GPIOXINT6SEL 0x6FE6 1 XINT6 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO32 to 63) GPIOINT7SEL 0x6FE7 1 XINT7 GPIO Input Select Register (GPIO32 to 63) LPM GPIO Select Register (GPIO0 to 31) GPIOLPMSEL 0x6FE8 2 Reserved 0x6FEA – 0x6FFF 22 DESCRIPTION Table 4-17. GPIO-A Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix REGISTER BITS ADVANCE INFORMATION GPADIR GPADAT GPASET GPACLR GPATOGGLE QUALPRD0 QUALPRD1 QUALPRD2 QUALPRD3 88 Peripherals PERIPHERAL SELECTION GPAMUX1 GPAQSEL1 GPIOx GPAMUX1=0,0 PER1 GPAMUX1 = 0, 1 PER2 GPAMUX1 = 1, 0 PER3 GPAMUX1 = 1, 1 0 1, 0 GPIO0 (I/O) EPWM1A (O) Reserved Reserved 1 3, 2 GPIO1 (I/O) EPWM1B (O) ECAP6 (I/O) MFSRB (I/O) 2 5, 4 GPIO2 (I/O) EPWM2A (O) Reserved Reserved 3 7, 6 GPIO3 (I/O) EPWM2B (O) ECAP5 (I/O) MCLKRB (I/O) 4 9, 8 GPIO4 (I/O) EPWM3A (O) Reserved Reserved 5 11, 10 GPIO5 (I/O) EPWM3B (O) MFSRA (I/O) ECAP1 (I/O) 6 13, 12 GPIO6 (I/O) EPWM4A (O) EPWMSYNCI (I) EPWMSYNCO (O) 7 15, 14 GPIO7 (I/O) EPWM4B (O) MCLKRA (I/O) ECAP2 (I/O) 8 17, 16 GPIO8 (I/O) EPWM5A (O) CANTXB (O) ADCSOCAO (O) 9 19, 18 GPIO9 (I/O) EPWM5B (O) SCITXDB (O) ECAP3 (I/O) 10 21, 20 GPIO10 (I/O) EPWM6A (O) CANRXB (I) ADCSOCBO (O) 11 23, 22 GPIO11 (I/O) EPWM6B (O) SCIRXDB (I) ECAP4 (I/O) 12 25, 24 GPIO12 (I/O) TZ1 (I) CANTXB (O) MDXB (O) 13 27, 26 GPIO13 (I/O) TZ2 (I) CANRXB (I) MDRB (I) 14 29, 28 GPIO14 (I/O) TZ3 (I)/XHOLD (I) SCITXDB (O) MCLKXB (I/O) 15 31, 30 GPIO15 (I/O) TZ4 (I)/XHOLDA (O) SCIRXDB (I) MFSXB (I/O) GPAMUX2 GPAQSEL2 GPAMUX2 =0, 0 GPAMUX2 = 0, 1 GPAMUX2 = 1, 0 GPAMUX2 = 1, 1 16 1, 0 GPIO16 (I/O) SPISIMOA (I/O) CANTXB (O) TZ5 (I) 17 3, 2 GPIO17 (I/O) SPISOMIA (I/O) CANRXB (I) TZ6 (I) 18 5, 4 GPIO18 (I/O) SPICLKA (I/O) SCITXDB (O) CANRXA (I) 19 7, 6 GPIO19 (I/O) SPISTEA (I/O) SCIRXDB (I) CANTXA (O) 20 9, 8 GPIO20 (I/O) EQEP1A (I) MDXA (O) CANTXB (O) 21 11, 10 GPIO21 (I/O) EQEP1B (I) MDRA (I) CANRXB (I) 22 13, 12 GPIO22 (I/O) EQEP1S (I/O) MCLKXA (I/O) SCITXDB (O) 23 15, 14 GPIO23 (I/O) EQEP1I (I/O) MFSXA (I/O) SCIRXDB (I) 24 17, 16 GPIO24 (I/O) ECAP1 (I/O) EQEP2A (I) MDXB (O) 25 19, 18 GPIO25 (I/O) ECAP2 (I/O) EQEP2B (I) MDRB (I) 26 21, 20 GPIO26 (I/O) ECAP3 (I/O) EQEP2I (I/O) MCLKXB (I/O) 27 23, 22 GPIO27 (I/O) ECAP4 (I/O) EQEP2S (I/O) 28 25, 24 GPIO28 (I/O) SCIRXDA (I) XZCS6 (O) 29 27, 26 GPIO29 (I/O) SCITXDA (O) XA19 (O) 30 29, 28 GPIO30 (I/O) CANRXA (I) XA18 (O) 31 31, 30 GPIO31 (I/O) CANTXA (O) XA17 (O) MFSXB (I/O) Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 4-18. GPIO-B Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix QUALPRD0 QUALPRD1 QUALPRD2 QUALPRD3 (1) PERIPHERAL SELECTION GPBMUX1 GPBQSEL1 GPIOx GPBMUX1=0, 0 PER1 GPBMUX1 = 0, 1 PER2 GPBMUX1 = 1, 0 PER3 GPBMUX1 = 1, 1 0 1, 0 GPIO32 (I/O) SDAA (I/OC) (1) 1 3, 2 EPWMSYNCI (I) ADCSOCAO (O) GPIO33 (I/O) SCLA (I/OC) (1) EPWMSYNCO (O) 2 ADCSOCBO (O) 5, 4 GPIO34 (I/O) ECAP1 (I/O) 3 7, 6 GPIO35 (I/O) SCITXDA (O) XR/W (O) 4 9, 8 GPIO36 (I/O) SCIRXDA (I) XZCS0 (O) 5 11, 10 GPIO37 (I/O) ECAP2 (I/O) XZCS7 (O) 6 13, 12 GPIO38 (I/O) XWE0 (O) 7 15, 14 GPIO39 (I/O) XA16 (O) 8 17, 16 GPIO40 (I/O) XA0 (O) 9 19, 18 GPIO41 (I/O) XA1 (O) 10 21, 20 GPIO42 (I/O) 11 23, 22 GPIO43 (I/O) 12 25, 24 GPIO44 (I/O) XA4 (O) 13 27, 26 GPIO45 (I/O) XA5 (O) 14 29, 28 GPIO46 (I/O) XA6 (O) 15 31, 30 GPIO47 (I/O) XA7 (O) GPBMUX2 GPBQSEL2 GPBMUX2 =0, 0 GPBMUX2 = 0, 1 GPBMUX2 = 1, 0 GPBMUX2 = 1, 1 16 1, 0 GPIO48 (I/O) ECAP5 (I/O) XD31 (I/O) SPISIMOD (I/O) 17 3, 2 GPIO49 (I/O) ECAP6 (I/O) XD30 (I/O) SPISOMID (I/O) 18 5, 4 GPIO50 (I/O) EQEP1A (I) XD29 (I/O) SPICLKD (I/O) 19 7, 6 GPIO51 (I/O) EQEP1B (I) XD28 (I/O) SPISTED (I/O) 20 9, 8 GPIO52 (I/O) EQEP1S (I/O) XD27 (I/O) Reserved 21 11, 10 GPIO53 (I/O) EQEP1I (I/O) XD26 (I/O) Reserved 22 13, 12 GPIO54 (I/O) SPISIMOA (I/O) XD25 (I/O) EQEP3A (I) 23 15, 14 GPIO55 (I/O) SPISOMIA (I/O) XD24 (I/O) EQEP3B (I) 24 17, 16 GPIO56 (I/O) SPICLKA (I/O) XD23 (I/O) EQEP3S (I/O) 25 19, 18 GPIO57 (I/O) SPISTEA (I/O) XD22 (I/O) EQEP3I (I/O) 26 21, 20 GPIO58 (I/O) MCLKRA (I/O) XD21 (I/O) EPWM7A (O) 27 23, 22 GPIO59 (I/O) MFSRA (I/O) XD20 (I/O) EPWM7B (O) 28 25, 24 GPIO60 (I/O) MCLKRB (I/O) XD19 (I/O) EPWM8A (O) 29 27, 26 GPIO61 (I/O) MFSRB (I/O) XD18 (I/O) EPWM8B (O) 30 29, 28 GPIO62 (I/O) SCIRXDC (I) XD17 (I/O) EPWM9A (O) 31 31, 30 GPIO63 (I/O) SCITXDC (O) XD16 (I/O) EPWM9B (O) XREADY (I) ADVANCE INFORMATION REGISTER BITS GPBDIR GPBDAT GPBSET GPBCLR GPBTOGGLE XA2 (O) Reserved XA3 (O) Open drain Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 89 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 4-19. GPIO-C Mux Peripheral Selection Matrix REGISTER BITS GPCDIR GPCDAT GPCSET GPCCLR GPCTOGGLE no qual ADVANCE INFORMATION no qual no qual PERIPHERAL SELECTION GPCMUX1 GPIOx or PER1 GPCMUX1 = 0, 0 or 0, 1 PER2 or PER3 GPCMUX1 = 1, 0 or 1, 1 0 1, 0 GPIO64 (I/O) XD15 (I/O) 1 3, 2 GPIO65 (I/O) XD14 (I/O) 2 5, 4 GPIO66 (I/O) XD13 (I/O) 3 7, 6 GPIO67 (I/O) XD12 (I/O) 4 9, 8 GPIO68 (I/O) XD11 (I/O) 5 11, 10 GPIO69 (I/O) XD10 (I/O) 6 13, 12 GPIO70 (I/O) XD9 (I/O) 7 15, 14 GPIO71 (I/O) XD8 (I/O) 8 17, 16 GPIO72 (I/O) XD7 (I/O) 9 19, 18 GPIO73 (I/O) XD6 (I/O) 10 21, 20 GPIO74 (I/O) XD5 (I/O) 11 23, 22 GPIO75 (I/O) XD4 (I/O) 12 25, 24 GPIO76 (I/O) XD3 (I/O) 13 27, 26 GPIO77 (I/O) XD2 (I/O) 14 29, 28 GPIO78 (I/O) XD1 (I/O) 15 31, 30 GPIO79 (I/O) XD0 (I/O) GPCMUX2 GPCMUX2 = 0, 0 or 0, 1 GPCMUX2 = 1, 0 or 1, 1 16 1, 0 GPIO80 (I/O) XA8 (O) 17 3, 2 GPIO81 (I/O) XA9 (O) 18 5, 4 GPIO82 (I/O) XA10 (O) 19 7, 6 GPIO83 (I/O) XA11 (O) 20 9, 8 GPIO84 (I/O) XA12 (O) 21 11, 10 GPIO85 (I/O) XA13 (O) 22 13, 12 GPIO86 (I/O) XA14 (O) 23 15, 14 GPIO87 (I/O) XA15 (O) The user can select the type of input qualification for each GPIO pin via the GPxQSEL1/2 registers from four choices: • Synchronization To SYSCLKOUT Only (GPxQSEL1/2=0, 0): This is the default mode of all GPIO pins at reset and it simply synchronizes the input signal to the system clock (SYSCLKOUT). • Qualification Using Sampling Window (GPxQSEL1/2=0, 1 and 1, 0): In this mode the input signal, after synchronization to the system clock (SYSCLKOUT), is qualified by a specified number of cycles before the input is allowed to change. 90 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Time between samples GPyCTRL Reg GPIOx SYNC Qualification Input Signal Qualified By 3 or 6 Samples GPxQSEL Number of Samples Figure 4-17. Qualification Using Sampling Window • • The sampling period is specified by the QUALPRD bits in the GPxCTRL register and is configurable in groups of 8 signals. It specifies a multiple of SYSCLKOUT cycles for sampling the input signal. The sampling window is either 3-samples or 6-samples wide and the output is only changed when ALL samples are the same (all 0s or all 1s) as shown in Figure 4-18 (for 6 sample mode). No Synchronization (GPxQSEL1/2=1,1): This mode is used for peripherals where synchronization is not required (synchronization is performed within the peripheral). Due to the multi-level multiplexing that is required on the device, there may be cases where a peripheral input signal can be mapped to more then one GPIO pin. Also, when an input signal is not selected, the input signal will default to either a 0 or 1 state, depending on the peripheral. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 91 ADVANCE INFORMATION SYSCLKOUT TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 4.13 External Interface (XINTF) This section gives a top-level view of the external interface (XINTF) that is implemented on the C2834x devices. The XINTF is a non-multiplexed asynchronous bus, similar to the 2812 XINTF. The XINTF is mapped into three fixed zones shown in Figure 4-18. Data Space Prog Space 0x0000−0000 XD(31:0) XA(19:0) 0x0000−4000 ADVANCE INFORMATION XINTF Zone 0 (8K x 16) XZCS0 XINTF Zone 6 (1M x 16) XZCS6 0x0000−5000 0x0010−0000 0x0020−0000 XZCS7 XINTF Zone 7 (1M x 16) 0x0030−0000 XWE1 XWE0 XRD XR/W XREADY XHOLD XHOLDA XCLKOUT Figure 4-18. External Interface Block Diagram Figure 4-19 and Figure 4-20 show typical 16-bit and 32-bit data bus XINTF connections, illustrating how the functionality of the XA0 and XWE1 signals change, depending on the configuration. Table 4-20 defines XINTF configuration and control registers. XINTF External wait-state generator 16-bits XREADY XCLKOUT CS XZCS0/6/7 A(19:0) XA(19:0) X XWE1 OE XRD WE XWE0 D(15:0) XD(15:0) Figure 4-19. Typical 16-bit Data Bus XINTF Connections 92 Peripherals Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 XINTF Low 16-bits External wait-state generator CS A(18:0) OE WE D(15:0) XREADY XCLKOUT X XA(0) XA(19:1) XRD XWE0 XD(15:0) High 16-bits ADVANCE INFORMATION A(18:0) XZCS0/6/7 CS OE WE XWE1 D(31:16) XD(31:16) Figure 4-20. Typical 32-bit Data Bus XINTF Connections Table 4-20. XINTF Configuration and Control Register Mapping ADDRESS SIZE (x16) XTIMING0 NAME 0x00–0B20 2 XINTF Timing Register, Zone 0 XTIMING6 (1) 0x00–0B2C 2 XINTF Timing Register, Zone 6 XTIMING7 0x00–0B2E 2 XINTF Timing Register, Zone 7 XINTCNF2 (2) 0x00–0B34 2 XINTF Configuration Register XBANK 0x00–0B38 1 XINTF Bank Control Register XREVISION 0x00–0B3A 1 XINTF Revision Register XRESET 0x00 083D 1 XINTF Reset Register (1) (2) DESCRIPTION XTIMING1 - XTIMING5 are reserved for future expansion and are not currently used. XINTCNF1 is reserved and not currently used. Submit Documentation Feedback Peripherals 93 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 5 www.ti.com Device Support Texas Instruments (TI) offers an extensive line of development tools for the C28x™ generation of MCUs, including tools to evaluate the performance of the processors, generate code, develop algorithm implementations, and fully integrate and debug software and hardware modules. The following products support development of 2834x-based applications: ADVANCE INFORMATION Software Development Tools • Code Composer Studio™ Integrated Development Environment (IDE) – C/C++ Compiler – Code generation tools – Assembler/Linker – Cycle Accurate Simulator • Application algorithms • Sample applications code Hardware Development Tools • Development board • Evaluation modules • JTAG-based emulators - SPI515, XDS510PP, XDS510PP Plus, XDS510USB • Universal 5-V dc power supply • Documentation and cables 5.1 Device and Development Support Tool Nomenclature To designate the stages in the product development cycle, TI assigns prefixes to the part numbers of all TMS320™ MCU devices and support tools. Each TMS320™ commercial family member has one of three prefixes: TMX, TMP, or TMS (e.g., TMS320C28345). Texas Instruments recommends two of three possible prefix designators for its support tools: TMDX and TMDS. These prefixes represent evolutionary stages of product development from engineering prototypes (TMX/TMDX) through fully qualified production devices/tools (TMS/TMDS). Device development evolutionary flow: TMX Experimental device that is not necessarily representative of the final device's electrical specifications TMP Final silicon die that conforms to the device's electrical specifications but has not completed quality and reliability verification TMS Fully qualified production device Support tool development evolutionary flow: TMDX Development-support product that has not yet completed Texas Instruments internal qualification testing TMDS Fully qualified development-support product TMX and TMP devices and TMDX development-support tools are shipped against the following disclaimer: "Developmental product is intended for internal evaluation purposes." TMS devices and TMDS development-support tools have been characterized fully, and the quality and reliability of the device have been demonstrated fully. TI's standard warranty applies. 94 Device Support Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Predictions show that prototype devices (TMX or TMP) have a greater failure rate than the standard production devices. Texas Instruments recommends that these devices not be used in any production system because their expected end-use failure rate still is undefined. Only qualified production devices are to be used. TI device nomenclature also includes a suffix with the device family name. This suffix indicates the package type (for example, ZFE) and temperature range (for example, T). Figure 5-1 provides a legend for reading the complete device name for any family member. C 28346 PREFIX TMX = experimental device TMP = prototype device TMS = qualified device DEVICE FAMILY 320 = TMS320 Device Family TECHNOLOGY C = Non-Flash (1.1/1.2-V Core/3.3-V I/O) ZFE T TEMPERATURE RANGE T = −40°C to 105°C PACKAGE TYPE ZFE = 256-ball Plastic BGA (lead-free) ZHH = 179-ball Microstar BGA (lead-free) BGA = Ball Grid Array ADVANCE INFORMATION TMS 320 DEVICE 28346 28345 28344 28343 28342 28341 Figure 5-1. Example of C2834x Device Nomenclature Submit Documentation Feedback Device Support 95 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 5.2 www.ti.com Documentation Support Extensive documentation supports all of the TMS320™ DSP family generations of devices from product announcement through applications development. The types of documentation available include: data sheets and data manuals, with design specifications; and hardware and software applications. Table 5-1 shows the peripheral reference guides appropriate for use with the devices in this data manual. See the TMS320x28xx, 28xxx DSP Peripheral Reference Guide (SPRU566) for more information on types of peripherals. Table 5-1. TMS320x2834x Delfino Peripheral Selection Guide PERIPHERAL GUIDE LITERATURE NUMBER TYPE (1) 28346, 28345, 28344, 28343, 28342, 28341 ADVANCE INFORMATION TMS320x2834x Delfino System Control and Interrupts SPRUFN1 - X TMS320x2834x Delfino External Interface (XINTF) SPRUFN4 1 X TMS320x2834x Delfino Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) SPRUEU4 0 X TMS320x2834x Delfino Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) SPRUG80 1 X TMS320x2834x Delfino Serial Communications Interface (SCI) SPRUG75 0 X TMS320x2834x Delfino Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) SPRUG73 0 X TMS320x2834x Delfino Boot ROM SPRUFN5 - X TMS320x2834x Delfino Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) SPRUG74 0 X TMS320x2834x Delfino Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator Module (ePWM) SPRUFZ6 0 X TMS320x2834x Delfino Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Module SPRUG79 0 X TMS320x2834x Delfino Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) SPRUG76 0 X TMS320x2834x Delfino High-Resolution Pulse-Width Modulator (HRPWM) SPRUG77 0 X TMS320x2834x Delfino Direct Memory Access (DMA) SPRUG78 0 X (1) A type change represents a major functional feature difference in a peripheral module. Within a peripheral type, there may be minor differences between devices that do not affect the basic functionality of the module. These device-specific differences are listed in the TMS320x28xx, 28xxx DSP Peripheral Reference Guide (SPRU566) and in the peripheral reference guides. Useful reference documentation includes: CPU User's Guides SPRU430 TMS320C28x DSP CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide describes the central processing unit (CPU) and the assembly language instructions of the TMS320C28x fixed-point digital signal processors (DSPs). It also describes emulation features available on these DSPs. SPRUEO2 TMS320C28x Floating Point Unit and Instruction Set Reference Guide describes the floating-point unit and includes the instructions for the FPU. Peripheral Guides SPRU566 TMS320x28xx, 28xxx DSP Peripheral Reference Guide describes the peripheral reference guides of the 28x digital signal processors (DSPs). 96 SPRUFN1 TMS320x2834x Delfino System Control and Interrupts Reference Guide. This document describes the various interrupts and system control features of the x2834x microcontroller (MCUs). SPRUFN4 TMS320x2834x Delfino External Interface (XINTF) Reference Guide describes the XINTF, which is a nonmultiplexed asynchronous bus, as it is used on the 2834x device. SPRUFN5 TMS320x2834x Delfino Boot ROM Reference Guide describes the purpose and features of the bootloader (factory-programmed boot-loading software) and provides examples of code. It also describes other contents of the device on-chip boot ROM and identifies where all of the information is located within that memory. Device Support Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 SPRUG80 TMS320x2834x Delfino Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) Reference Guide. This document describes the McBSP available on the x2834x devices. The McBSPs allow direct interface between a microcontroller (MCU) and other devices in a system. SPRUG78 TMS320x2834x Delfino Direct Memory Access (DMA) Reference Guide describes the DMA on the 2834x device. SPRUFZ6 TMS320x2834x Delfino Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Module Reference Guide describes the main areas of the enhanced pulse width modulator that include digital motor control, switch mode power supply control, UPS (uninterruptible power supplies), and other forms of power conversion. SPRUG77 TMS320x2834x Delfino High-Resolution Pulse Width Modulator (HRPWM) Reference Guide describes the operation of the high-resolution extension to the pulse width modulator (HRPWM). SPRUG79 TMS320x2834x Delfino Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Module Reference Guide describes the enhanced capture module. It includes the module description and registers. SPRUG74 TMS320x2834x Delfino Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Reference Guide describes the eQEP module, which is used for interfacing with a linear or rotary incremental encoder to get position, direction, and speed information from a rotating machine in high performance motion and position control systems. It includes the module description and registers. SPRUEU4 TMS320x2834x Delfino Enhanced Controller Area Network (eCAN) Reference Guide. This document describes the eCAN that uses established protocol to communicate serially with other controllers in electrically noisy environments. SPRUG75 TMS320x2834x Delfino Serial Communication Interface (SCI) Reference Guide. This document describes the SCI, which is a two-wire asynchronous serial port, commonly known as a UART. The SCI modules support digital communications between the CPU and other asynchronous peripherals that use the standard non-return-to-zero (NRZ) format. SPRUG73 TMS320x2834x Delfino Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Reference Guide. This document describes the SPI - a high-speed synchronous serial input/output (I/O) port - that allows a serial bit stream of programmed length (one to sixteen bits) to be shifted into and out of the device at a programmed bit-transfer rate. SPRUG76 TMS320x2834x Delfino Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Reference Guide. This document describes the features and operation of the inter-integrated circuit (I2C) module. Tools Guides SPRU513 TMS320C28x Assembly Language Tools User's Guide describes the assembly language tools (assembler and other tools used to develop assembly language code), assembler directives, macros, common object file format, and symbolic debugging directives for the TMS320C28x device. SPRU514 TMS320C28x Optimizing C Compiler User's Guide describes the TMS320C28x™ C/C++ compiler. This compiler accepts ANSI standard C/C++ source code and produces TMS320 DSP assembly language source code for the TMS320C28x device. SPRU608 The TMS320C28x Instruction Set Simulator Technical Overview describes the simulator, available within the Code Composer Studio for TMS320C2000 IDE, that simulates the instruction set of the C28x™ core. SPRU625 TMS320C28x DSP/BIOS Application Programming Interface (API) Reference Guide describes development using DSP/BIOS. Submit Documentation Feedback Device Support 97 ADVANCE INFORMATION www.ti.com TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Application Reports and Software Key Links Include: 1. C2000 Get Started - www.ti.com/c2000getstarted 2. C2000 Digital Motor Control Software Library - www.ti.com/c2000appsw 3. C2000 Digital Power Supply Software Library - www.ti.com/dpslib 4. DSP Power Management Reference Designs - www.ti.com/dsppower ADVANCE INFORMATION 98 SPRAAQ7 TMS320x281x to TMS320x2833x or 2823x Migration Overview describes how to migrate from the 281x device design to 2833x or 2823x designs. SPRAAQ8 TMS320x280x to TMS320x2833x or 2823x Migration Overview describes how to migrate from a 280x device design to 2833x or 2823x designs. SPRAAN9 C28x FPU Primer provides an overview of the floating-point unit (FPU) in the TMS320F28335, TMS320F28334, and TMS320F28332 Digital Signal Controller (DSC) devices. SPRAAM0 Getting Started With TMS320C28x™ Digital Signal Controllers is organized by development flow and functional areas to make your design effort as seamless as possible. Tips on getting started with C28x™ DSP software and hardware development are provided to aid in your initial design and debug efforts. Each section includes pointers to valuable information including technical documentation, software, and tools for use in each phase of design. SPRA958 Running an Application from Internal Flash Memory on the TMS320F28xx DSP covers the requirements needed to properly configure application software for execution from on-chip flash memory. Requirements for both DSP/BIOS™ and non-DSP/BIOS projects are presented. Example code projects are included. SPRAA85 Programming TMS320x28xx and 28xxx Peripherals in C/C++ explores a hardware abstraction layer implementation to make C/C++ coding easier on 28x DSPs. This method is compared to traditional #define macros and topics of code efficiency and special case registers are also addressed. SPRAA88 Using PWM Output as a Digital-to-Analog Converter on a TMS320F280x presents a method for utilizing the on-chip pulse width modulated (PWM) signal generators on the TMS320F280x family of digital signal controllers as a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). SPRAA91 TMS320F280x DSC USB Connectivity Using TUSB3410 USB-to-UART Bridge Chip presents hardware connections as well as software preparation and operation of the development system using a simple communication echo program. SPRAAH1 Using the Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Module provides a guide for the use of the eQEP module as a dedicated capture unit and is applicable to the TMS320x280x, 28xxx family of processors. SPRAAI1 Using Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Module for 0-100% Duty Cycle Control provides a guide for the use of the ePWM module to provide 0% to 100% duty cycle control and is applicable to the TMS320x280x family of processors. SPRAAD5 Power Line Communication for Lighting Apps using BPSK w/ a Single DSP Controller presents a complete implementation of a power line modem following CEA-709 protocol using a single DSP. SPRAAD8 TMS320280x and TMS320F2801x ADC Calibration describes a method for improving the absolute accuracy of the 12-bit ADC found on the TMS320280x and TMS3202801x devices. Inherent gain and offset errors affect the absolute accuracy of the ADC. The methods described in this report can improve the absolute accuracy of the ADC to levels better than 0.5%. This application report has an option to download an example program that executes Device Support Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 SPRAB26 TMS320x2833x/2823x to TMS320x2834x Delfino Migration Overview This application report describes differences between the Texas Instruments TMS320x2833x/2823x and the TMS320x2834x devices to assist in application migration. SPRA820 Online Stack Overflow Detection on the TMS320C28x DSP presents the methodology for online stack overflow detection on the TMS320C28x™ DSP. C-source code is provided that contains functions for implementing the overflow detection on both DSP/BIOS™ and non-DSP/BIOS applications. SPRA806 An Easy Way of Creating a C-callable Assembly Function for the TMS320C28x DSP provides instructions and suggestions to configure the C compiler to assist with understanding of parameter-passing conventions and environments expected by the C compiler. A series of DSP textbooks is published by Prentice-Hall and John Wiley & Sons to support digital signal processing research and education. The TMS320 DSP newsletter, Details on Signal Processing, is published quarterly and distributed to update TMS320 DSP customers on product information. Updated information on the TMS320 DSP controllers can be found on the worldwide web at: http://www.ti.com. To send comments regarding this data manual (literature number SPRS516), use the [email protected] email address, which is a repository for feedback. For questions and support, contact the Product Information Center listed at the http://www.ti.com/sc/docs/pic/home.htm site. Submit Documentation Feedback Device Support 99 ADVANCE INFORMATION from RAM on the F2808 EzDSP. TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 6 www.ti.com Electrical Specifications This section provides the absolute maximum ratings and the recommended operating conditions. 6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) (2) Supply voltage range, VDDIO with respect to VSS – 0.3 V to 4.0 V Supply voltage range, VDD with respect to VSS – 0.3 V to 1.5 V Supply voltage range, VDD18 with respect to VSS – 0.3 V to 2.4 V Input voltage range, VIN (3.3 V) – 0.3 V to 4.0 V Input voltage range, VIN (1.8 V) – 0.3 V to 2.4 V Output voltage range, VO – 0.3 V to 4.0 V Input clamp current, IIK (VIN < 0 or VIN > VDDIO) (3) ADVANCE INFORMATION Output clamp current, IOK (VO < 0 or VO > VDDIO) ± 20 mA ± 20 mA Junction temperature range, TJ (4) – 40°C to 150°C Storage temperature range, Tstg (4) – 65°C to 150°C (1) (2) (3) (4) 100 Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Section 6.2 is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All voltage values are with respect to VSS, unless otherwise noted. Continuous clamp current per pin is ± 2 mA. Long-term high-temperature storage and/or extended use at maximum temperature conditions may result in a reduction of overall device life. For additional information, see IC Package Thermal Metrics Application Report (literature number SPRA953) and Reliability Data for TMS320LF24xx and TMS320F28xx Devices Application Report (literature number SPRA963). Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com Recommended Operating Conditions MIN NOM MAX UNIT 3.14 3.3 3.46 V 300-MHz devices 1.14 1.2 1.26 V 200-MHz devices 1.05 1.1 1.16 V Device supply voltage, I/O, VDDIO Device supply voltage CPU, VDD Supply ground, VSS, VSSIO 0 V Oscillator supply ground, VSSK 0 V PLL/oscillator supply, VDD18 1.71 Device clock frequency (system clock), fSYSCLKOUT 1.8 1.89 C28346/C28344/C28342 (VDD = 1.2 V ± 5%) 2 300 C28345/C28343/C28341 (VDD = 1.1 V ± 5%) 2 200 High-level input voltage, VIH (3.3 V) 2 VDDIO High-level input voltage, VIH (1.8 V) 0.7 * VDD18 0.8 Low-level input voltage, VIL (1.8 V) 0.3 * VDD18 High-level output source current, VOH = 2.4 V, IOH All I/Os Junction temperature, TJ (1) 6.3 (1) MHz V V Low-level input voltage, VIL (3.3 V) Low-level output sink current, VOL = VOL MAX, IOL V V V –4 All I/Os mA 4 T version – 40 mA °C 105 TA (Ambient temperature) is product- and application-dependent and can go up to the specified TJ max of the device. See Section 6.5, Thermal Design Considerations. Electrical Characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER VOH High-level output voltage VOL Low-level output voltage IIL IIH Input current (low level) Input current (high level) TEST CONDITIONS IOH = IOHMAX Pin with pulldown enabled VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = 0 V Pin with pullup enabled VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = VDDIO Pin with pulldown enabled VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = VDDIO CI Input capacitance Submit Documentation Feedback MAX 0.4 All I/Os (including XRS) UNIT V VDDIO – 0.2 IOL = IOLMAX VDDIO = 3.3 V, VIN = 0 V Output current, pullup or pulldown disabled TYP 2.4 IOH = 50 µA Pin with pullup enabled IOZ MIN –190 V –130 µA ±15 ±3 µA 100 175 ±15 VO = VDDIO or 0 V 2 Electrical Specifications µA pF 101 ADVANCE INFORMATION 6.2 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 6.4 www.ti.com Current Consumption Table 6-1. TMS320C28346/C28344/C28342 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 300-MHz SYSCLKOUT IDDIO (1) IDD MODE TEST CONDITIONS 25°C TYP 105°C MAX TYP IDD18 25°C MAX TYP 105°C MAX TYP 25°C MAX TYP 105°C MAX TYP MAX The following peripheral clocks are enabled: ADVANCE INFORMATION Typical Operational • ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9 • eCAP1/2/3 • eQEP1/2/3 • eCAN-A • SCI-A/B (FIFO mode) • SPI-A (FIFO mode) • McBSP-A • I2C • XINTF • DMA 208 mA 353 mA 46 mA 50 mA 39 mA 33 mA 33 mA • CPU Timer 0/1/2 All PWM pins are toggled at 300 kHz. All I/O pins are left unconnected. XCLKOUT is turned off. Pullups on output pins and XINTF pns are disabled. (2) IDLE XCLKOUT is turned off. Peripheral clocks are off. 82 mA 211 mA 12 mA 14 mA 40 mA STANDBY Peripheral clocks are off. 21 mA 145 mA 11 mA 14 mA 40 mA 34 mA HALT Peripheral clocks are off. Input clock is disabled. (3) 20 mA 140 mA 11 mA 13 mA 20 µA 540 µA (1) (2) (3) IDDIO current is dependent on the electrical loading on the I/O pins. The following is done in a loop: • Data is continuously transmitted out of the SCI-A, SCI-B, SPI-A, McBSP-A, and eCAN-A ports. • Floating-point multiplication and addition are performed. • Watchdog is reset. • 32-bit read/write of the XINTF is performed. • DMA channels 1 and 2 transfer data from SARAM to SARAM. • GPIO19 is toggled. If a quartz crystal or ceramic resonator is used as the clock source, the HALT mode shuts down the internal oscillator. NOTE The peripheral - I/O multiplexing implemented in the device prevents all available peripherals from being used at the same time. This is because more than one peripheral function may share an I/O pin. It is, however, possible to turn on the clocks to all the peripherals at the same time, although such a configuration is not useful. If this is done, the current drawn by the device will be more than the numbers specified in the current consumption tables. 102 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 6-2. TMS320C28345/C28343/C28341 Current Consumption by Power-Supply Pins at 200-MHz SYSCLKOUT IDDIO (1) IDD MODE TEST CONDITIONS 25°C TYP 105°C MAX TYP IDD18 25°C MAX TYP 105°C MAX TYP 25°C MAX TYP 105°C MAX TYP MAX Typical operation • ePWM1/2/3/4/5/6 • eCAP1/2/3/4 • eQEP1/2 • eCAN-A • SCI-A/B (FIFO mode) • SPI-A (FIFO mode) • McBSP-A • I2C • XINTF • DMA 120 mA 227 mA 35 mA 39 mA 37 mA 31 mA 31 mA ADVANCE INFORMATION The following peripheral clocks are enabled: • CPU TImers 0/1/2 All PWM pins are toggled at 200 kHz. All I/O pins are left unconnected. XCLKOUT is turned off. Pullups on output pins and XINTf pins are disabled. (2) IDLE Peripheral clocks are off. XCLKOUT is turned off. 50 mA 151 mA 12 mA 14 mA 40 mA STANDBY Peripheral clocks are off. 13 mA 114 mA 11 mA 14 mA 40 mA 31 mA HALT Peripheral clocks are off. Input clock is disabled. (3) 12 mA 111 mA 11 mA 14 mA 10 µA 100 µA (1) (2) (3) IDDIO current is dependent on the electrical loading on the I/O pins. The following is done in a loop: • Data is continuously transmitted out of the SCI-A, SCI-B, SPI-A, McBSP-A, and eCAN-A ports. • Floating-point multiplication and addition are performed. • Watchdog is reset. • 32-bit read/write of the XINTF is performed. • DMA channels 1 and 2 transfer data from SARAM to SARAM. • GPIO19 is toggled. If a quartz crystal or ceramic resonator is used as the clock source, the HALT mode shuts down the internal oscillator. 6.4.1 Reducing Current Consumption Methods of reducing current consumption include the following: • Turn off the clock to any peripheral module that is not used in a given application since each peripheral unit has an individual clock-enable bit. Table 6-3 indicates the typical reduction in current consumption achieved by turning off the clocks. • Use any one of the three low-power modes to reduce current even further. • Turn off XCLKOUT, reducing IDDIO current consumption by 15 mA (typical). • Disable the pullups on pins that assume an output function and on XINTF pins for significant savings in IDDIO . NOTE The TMS320C2834x devices are manufactured in a high-performance process node. Compared to the previous generation of the C28x devices, this process has more leakage current. Leakage current is significantly impacted by the operating temperature, and the increase in current with temperature is non-linear. The total power for a given operating condition includes switching/active power plus leakage power. Low-power HALT mode power is due to the leakage current alone. The maximum operational power is expected to be approximately 1.3 W. This limit will be finalized after production test data becomes available. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 103 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 6-3. Typical Current Consumption by Various Peripherals (1) ADVANCE INFORMATION (1) (2) 104 Electrical Specifications PERIPHERAL MODULE IDD CURRENT REDUCTION (mA) I2C 5 eQEP 5 ePWM 3 eCAP 1 SCI 4 SPI 4 eCAN 2 McBSP 8 CPU - Timer 1 XINTF 4 (2) DMA 7 FPU 8 All peripheral clocks are disabled upon reset. Writing to/reading from peripheral registers is possible only after the peripheral clocks are turned on. Operating the XINTF bus has a significant effect on IDDIO current. It will increase considerably based on the following: • How many address/data pins toggle from one cycle to another • How fast they toggle • Whether 16-bit or 32-bit interface is used and • The load on these pins. • Whether internal pullups are enabled on the XINTF pins. Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 6.5 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Thermal Design Considerations Based on the end application design and operational profile, the IDD and IDDIO currents could vary. Systems that exceed the recommended maximum power dissipation in the end product may require additional thermal enhancements. Ambient temperature (TA) varies with the end application and product design. The critical factor that affects reliability and functionality is TJ, the junction temperature, not the ambient temperature. Hence, care should be taken to keep TJ within the specified limits. Tcase should be measured to estimate the operating junction temperature TJ. Tcase is normally measured at the center of the package top-side surface. The thermal application reports IC Package Thermal Metrics (literature number SPRA953) and Reliability Data for TMS320LF24xx and TMS320F28xx Devices (literature number SPRA963) help to understand the thermal metrics and definitions. Emulator Connection Without Signal Buffering for the MCU Figure 6-1 shows the connection between the MCU and JTAG header for a single-processor configuration. If the distance between the JTAG header and the MCU is greater than 6 inches, the emulation signals must be buffered. If the distance is less than 6 inches, buffering is typically not needed. Figure 6-1 shows the simpler, no-buffering situation. For the pullup/pulldown resistor values, see the pin description section. For details on buffering JTAG signals and multiple processor connections, see TMS320F/C24x DSP Controllers CPU and Instruction Set Reference Guide (literature number SPRU160). 6 inches or less VDDIO VDDIO 5 13 EMU0 EMU0 PD 14 EMU1 EMU1 4 2 TRST TRST GND TMS GND TDI GND TDO GND TCK GND 6 1 TMS 8 3 TDI 10 7 TDO 12 11 TCK 9 TCK_RET MCU JTAG Header Figure 6-1. Emulator Connection Without Signal Buffering for the MCU Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 105 ADVANCE INFORMATION 6.6 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 6.7 www.ti.com Timing Parameter Symbology Timing parameter symbols used are created in accordance with JEDEC Standard 100. To shorten the symbols, some of the pin names and other related terminology have been abbreviated as follows: ADVANCE INFORMATION 6.7.1 Lowercase subscripts and their meanings: Letters and symbols and their meanings: a access time H High c cycle time (period) L Low d delay time V Valid f fall time X Unknown, changing, or don't care level h hold time Z High impedance r rise time su setup time t transition time v valid time w pulse duration (width) General Notes on Timing Parameters All output signals from the 28x devices (including XCLKOUT) are derived from an internal clock such that all output transitions for a given half-cycle occur with a minimum of skewing relative to each other. The signal combinations shown in the following timing diagrams may not necessarily represent actual cycles. For actual cycle examples, see the appropriate cycle description section of this document. 6.7.2 Test Load Circuit This test load circuit is used to measure all switching characteristics provided in this document. Tester Pin Electronics 42 Ω Data Sheet Timing Reference Point 3.5 nH Transmission Line Z0 = 50 Ω(Α) Output Under Test Device Pin(B) 4.0 pF 1.85 pF A. Input requirements in this data sheet are tested with an input slew rate of < 4 Volts per nanosecond (4 V/ns) at the device pin. B. The data sheet provides timing at the device pin. For output timing analysis, the tester pin electronics and its transmission line effects must be taken into account. A transmission line with a delay of 2 ns or longer can be used to produce the desired transmission line effect. The transmission line is intended as a load only. It is not necessary to add or subtract the transmission line delay (2 ns or longer) from the data sheet timing. Figure 6-2. 3.3-V Test Load Circuit 106 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 6.7.3 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Device Clock Table This section provides the timing requirements and switching characteristics for the various clock options available. Table 6-4 through Table 6-5 list the cycle times of various clocks. Table 6-4. Clocking and Nomenclature (300-MHz devices) On-chip oscillator clock ns 30 MHz 6.67 250 ns 4 150 MHz 3.33 500 ns 2 300 MHz 20 2000 ns Frequency 0.5 (1) MHz tc(HCO), Cycle time 25 40 MHz 150 MHz tc(XCO), Cycle time tc(LCO), Cycle time 50 213 (3) 4.7 (3) Frequency LSPCLK (4) (2) (3) (4) 50 20 Frequency HSPCLK/EXTADCCLK (2) (1) 33 tc(SCO), Cycle time XCLKOUT UNIT Frequency Frequency SYSCLKOUT MAX tc(OSC), Cycle time tc(CI), Cycle time XCLKIN NOM 6.67 13.3 (3) 75 (3) Frequency ns ns Although the maximum XCLKOUT frequency is 50 MHz, this value may not be attainable depending on SYSCLKOUT and available prescalers. This frequency is limited by GPIO switching characteristics. This is the default reset value if SYSCLKOUT = 300 MHz. Lower LSPCLK and HSPCLK will reduce device power consumption. Table 6-5. Clocking and Nomenclature (200-MHz devices) MIN On-chip oscillator clock XCLKIN SYSCLKOUT XCLKOUT HSPCLK/EXTADCCLK (2) LSPCLK (4) (1) (2) (3) (4) NOM MAX UNIT tc(OSC), Cycle time 33 50 ns Frequency 20 30 MHz 6.67 250 ns Frequency 4 150 MHz tc(SCO), Cycle time 5 500 ns Frequency 2 200 MHz tc(XCO), Cycle time 20 2000 ns Frequency 0.5 50 (1) MHz tc(HCO), Cycle time 10 25 MHz 100 MHz tc(CI), Cycle time 3.1 (3) Frequency tc(LCO), Cycle time Frequency 320 (3) 10 ns 20 (3) 50 (3) ns Although the maximum XCLKOUT frequency is 50 MHz, this value may not be attainable depending on SYSCLKOUT and available prescalers. This frequency is limited by GPIO switching characteristics. This is the default reset value if SYSCLKOUT = 200 MHz. Lower LSPCLK and HSPCLK will reduce device power consumption. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 107 ADVANCE INFORMATION MIN TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 6.8 www.ti.com Clock Requirements and Characteristics Table 6-6. Input Clock Frequency PARAMETER Input clock frequency (1) fx MIN MAX UNIT 30 Crystal (X1/X2) 30 External oscillator/clock source (1) TYP Resonator (X1/X2) XCLKIN 4 150 X1 4 100 MHz The input clock frequency and PLLCR[DIV] values should be chosen such that the output frequency of the PLL(VCOCLK) lies between 400 MHz to 600 MHz. Table 6-7. XCLKIN Timing Requirements - PLL Enabled NO. ADVANCE INFORMATION C8 tc(CI) Cycle time XCLKIN X1 MIN MAX 6.67 50 10 50 UNIT ns C9 tf(CI) Fall time, XCLKIN (1) 2 ns C10 tr(CI) Rise time, XCLKIN (1) 2 ns C11 tw(CIL) Pulse duration, XCLKIN low as a percentage of tc(OSCCLK) (1) 45 55 % C12 tw(CIH) Pulse duration, XCLKIN high as a percentage of tc(OSCCLK) (1) 45 55 % (1) This applies to the X1 pin also. Table 6-8. XCLKIN Timing Requirements - PLL Disabled NO. XCLKIN MIN MAX UNIT 6.67 250 ns 10 250 C8 tc(CI) Cycle time C9 tf(CI) Fall time, XCLKIN (1) 2 ns C10 tr(CI) Rise time, XCLKIN (1) 2 ns 45 55 % 45 55 % X1 (1) C11 tw(CIL) Pulse duration, XCLKIN low as a percentage of tc(OSCCLK) C12 tw(CIH) Pulse duration, XCLKIN high as a percentage of tc(OSCCLK) (1) (1) This applies to the X1 pin also. The possible configuration modes are shown in Table 3-14. Table 6-9. XCLKOUT Switching Characteristics (PLL Bypassed or Enabled) (1) (2) NO. PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNIT C1 tc(XCO) Cycle time, XCLKOUT C3 tf(XCO) Fall time, XCLKOUT C4 tr(XCO) Rise time, XCLKOUT C5 tw(XCOL) Pulse duration, XCLKOUT low H–2 H+2 ns C6 tw(XCOH) Pulse duration, XCLKOUT high H–2 H+2 ns tp (1) (2) (3) 108 20 ns 2 ns 2 PLL lock time ns 2600tc(OSCCLK) (3) cycles A load of 40 pF is assumed for these parameters. H = 0.5tc(XCO) OSCCLK is either the output of the on-chip oscillator or the output from an external oscillator. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 C10 C9 C8 XCLKIN(A) C6 C3 C1 C4 C5 XCLKOUT(B) A. The relationship of XCLKIN to XCLKOUT depends on the divide factor chosen. The waveform relationship shown is intended to illustrate the timing parameters only and may differ based on actual configuration. B. XCLKOUT configured to reflect SYSCLKOUT. 6.9 Power Sequencing No special requirements are placed on the power up/down sequence of the various power pins to ensure the correct reset state for all the modules. However, if the 3.3-V transistors in the level shifting output buffers of the I/O pins are powered prior to the 1.1-V/1.2-V transistors, it is possible for the output buffers to turn on, causing a glitch to occur on the pin during power up. To avoid this behavior, power the VDD pins prior to or simultaneously with the VDDIO pins, ensuring that the VDD pins have reached 0.7-V before the VDDIO pins reach 0.7 V. The 1.8-V rail for the PLL and oscillator logic can be powered up along with VDD/VDDIO rails. The 1.8-V rail must be powered even if the PLL is not used. It should never be left unpowered. In any configuration, all the rails should ramp up within tpup (5 ms, typical) to allow early stability of clocks and IOs. There is a requirement on the XRS pin: • During power up, the XRS pin must be held low for tw(RSL1) (8 OSC clock cycles) after the input clock is stable. This is to enable the entire device to start from a known condition. Additionally it is recommended that no voltage larger than a diode drop (0.7 V) should be applied to any pin prior to powering up the device. Voltages applied to pins on an unpowered device can bias internal P-N junctions in unintended ways and produce unpredictable results. 6.9.1 Power Management and Supervisory Circuit Solutions LDO selection depends on the total power consumed in the end application. Go to www.ti.com and click on Power Management for a complete list of TI power ICs or select the Power Management Selection Guide link for specific power reference designs. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 109 ADVANCE INFORMATION Figure 6-3. Clock Timing TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com VDDIO (3.3 V) VDD18 (1.8 V) VDD (1.2 V/1.1 V) XCLKIN X1/X2 ADVANCE INFORMATION OSCCLK/64 (A) XCLKOUT tOSCST OSCCLK/16 User-Code Dependent tw(RSL1) XRS Address/Data Valid. Internal Boot-ROM Code Execution Phase Address/Data/ Control (Internal) td(EX) th(boot-mode)(B) Boot-Mode Pins User-Code Execution Phase User-Code Dependent GPIO Pins as Input Peripheral/GPIO Function Based on Boot Code Boot-ROM Execution Starts I/O Pins (C) GPIO Pins as Input (State Depends on Internal PU/PD) User-Code Dependent A. Upon power up, SYSCLKOUT is OSCCLK/8. Since the XTIMCLK, CLKMODE, and BY4CLKMODE bits in the XINTFCNF2 register come up with a reset state of 1, SYSCLKOUT is further divided by 8 before it applies to XCLKOUT. This explains why XCLKOUT = OSCCLK/64 during this phase. Subsequently, boot ROM changes SYSCLKOUT to OSCLK/2. Because the XTIMCLK register is unchanged by the boot ROM, XCLKOUT is OSCCLK/16 during this phase. B. After reset, the boot ROM code samples Boot Mode pins. Based on the status of the Boot Mode pin, the boot code branches to destination memory or boot code function. If boot ROM code executes after power-on conditions (in debugger environment), the boot code execution time is based on the current SYSCLKOUT speed. The SYSCLKOUT will be based on user environment and could be with or without PLL enabled. C. See Section 6.9 for requirements to ensure a high-impedance state for GPIO pins during power-up. Figure 6-4. Power-on Reset 110 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 6-10. Reset (XRS) Timing Requirements MIN (1) tw(RSL1) Pulse duration, stable input clock to XRS high tw(RSL2) Pulse duration, XRS low tw(WDRS) Pulse duration, reset pulse generated by watchdog td(EX) Delay time, address/data valid after XRS high tOSCST (2) Hold time for boot-mode pins tpup Power-up time MAX UNIT cycles 64tc(OSCCLK) cycles Oscillator start-up time th(boot-mode) (1) (2) Warm reset NOM 64tc(OSCCLK) 512tc(OSCCLK) cycles 32tc(OSCCLK) cycles 1 10 200tc(OSCCLK) ms cycles 5 ms In addition to the tw(RSL1) requirement, XRS has to be low at least for 1 ms after VDD reaches 1.5 V. Dependent on crystal/resonator and board design. ADVANCE INFORMATION XCLKIN X1/X2 OSCCLK/8 XCLKOUT User-Code Dependent OSCCLK * 5 tw(RSL2) XRS Address/Data/ Control (Internal) td(EX) User-Code Execution (Don’t Care) Boot-ROM Execution Starts Boot-Mode Pins Peripheral/GPIO Function User-Code Execution Phase GPIO Pins as Input th(boot-mode)(A) Peripheral/GPIO Function User-Code Execution Starts I/O Pins User-Code Dependent GPIO Pins as Input (State Depends on Internal PU/PD) User-Code Dependent A. After reset, the Boot ROM code samples BOOT Mode pins. Based on the status of the Boot Mode pin, the boot code branches to destination memory or boot code function. If Boot ROM code executes after power-on conditions (in debugger environment), the Boot code execution time is based on the current SYSCLKOUT speed. The SYSCLKOUT will be based on user environment and could be with or without PLL enabled. Figure 6-5. Warm Reset Figure 6-6 shows an example for the effect of writing into PLLCR register. In the first phase, PLLCR = 0x0003 and SYSCLKOUT = OSCCLK x 2. The PLLCR is then written with 0x0007 (setting for OSCCLK x 8). Right after the PLLCR register is written, the PLL lock-up phase begins. During this phase, SYSCLKOUT = OSCCLK/2. After the PLL lock-up is complete (which takes 2600 OSCCLK cycles), SYSCLKOUT reflects the new operating frequency, OSCCLK x 4. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 111 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com OSCCLK Write to PLLCR SYSCLKOUT OSCCLK * 2 OSCCLK/2 OSCCLK * 4 (Current CPU Frequency) (CPU Frequency While PLL is Stabilizing With the Desired Frequency. This Period (PLL Lock-up Time, tp) is 2600 OSCCLK Cycles Long.) (Changed CPU Frequency) Figure 6-6. Example of Effect of Writing Into PLLCR Register ADVANCE INFORMATION 6.10 General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) 6.10.1 GPIO - Output Timing Table 6-11. General-Purpose Output Switching Characteristics PARAMETER MIN MAX UNIT tr(GPO) Rise time, GPIO switching low to high All GPIOs 11 tf(GPO) Fall time, GPIO switching high to low All GPIOs 11 ns ns tfGPO Toggling frequency, GPO pins 40 MHz GPIO tf(GPO) tr(GPO) Figure 6-7. General-Purpose Output Timing 112 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 6.10.2 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 GPIO - Input Timing (A) GPIO Signal GPxQSELn = 1,0 (6 samples) 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 tw(SP) 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Sampling Period determined by GPxCTRL[QUALPRD](B) tw(IQSW) (SYSCLKOUT cycle * 2 * QUALPRD) * 5(C)) Sampling Window ADVANCE INFORMATION SYSCLKOUT QUALPRD = 1 (SYSCLKOUT/2) (D) Output From Qualifier A. This glitch will be ignored by the input qualifier. The QUALPRD bit field specifies the qualification sampling period. It can vary from 00 to 0xFF. If QUALPRD = 00, then the sampling period is 1 SYSCLKOUT cycle. For any other value "n", the qualification sampling period in 2n SYSCLKOUT cycles (i.e., at every 2n SYSCLKOUT cycles, the GPIO pin will be sampled). B. The qualification period selected via the GPxCTRL register applies to groups of 8 GPIO pins. C. The qualification block can take either three or six samples. The GPxQSELn Register selects which sample mode is used. D. In the example shown, for the qualifier to detect the change, the input should be stable for 10 SYSCLKOUT cycles or greater. In other words, the inputs should be stable for (5 x QUALPRD x 2) SYSCLKOUT cycles. This would ensure 5 sampling periods for detection to occur. Since external signals are driven asynchronously, an 13-SYSCLKOUT-wide pulse ensures reliable recognition. Figure 6-8. Sampling Mode Table 6-12. General-Purpose Input Timing Requirements MIN tw(SP) Sampling period tw(IQSW) Input qualifier sampling window tw(GPI) (2) Pulse duration, GPIO low/high (1) (2) MAX UNIT QUALPRD = 0 1tc(SCO) cycles QUALPRD ≠ 0 2tc(SCO) * QUALPRD cycles tw(SP) * (n (1) – 1) cycles 2tc(SCO) cycles tw(IQSW) + tw(SP) + 1tc(SCO) cycles Synchronous mode With input qualifier "n" represents the number of qualification samples as defined by GPxQSELn register. For tw(GPI), pulse width is measured from VIL to VIL for an active low signal and VIH to VIH for an active high signal. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 113 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 6.10.3 Sampling Window Width for Input Signals The following section summarizes the sampling window width for input signals for various input qualifier configurations. Sampling frequency denotes how often a signal is sampled with respect to SYSCLKOUT. Sampling frequency = SYSCLKOUT/(2 * QUALPRD), if QUALPRD ≠ 0 Sampling frequency = SYSCLKOUT, if QUALPRD = 0 Sampling period = SYSCLKOUT cycle x 2 x QUALPRD, if QUALPRD ≠ 0 In the above equations, SYSCLKOUT cycle indicates the time period of SYSCLKOUT. Sampling period = SYSCLKOUT cycle, if QUALPRD = 0 In a given sampling window, either 3 or 6 samples of the input signal are taken to determine the validity of the signal. This is determined by the value written to GPxQSELn register. ADVANCE INFORMATION Case 1: Qualification using 3 samples Sampling window width = (SYSCLKOUT cycle x 2 x QUALPRD) x 2, if QUALPRD ≠ 0 Sampling window width = (SYSCLKOUT cycle) x 2, if QUALPRD = 0 Case 2: Qualification using 6 samples Sampling window width = (SYSCLKOUT cycle x 2 x QUALPRD) x 5, if QUALPRD ≠ 0 Sampling window width = (SYSCLKOUT cycle) x 5, if QUALPRD = 0 XCLKOUT GPIOxn tw(GPI) Figure 6-9. General-Purpose Input Timing 114 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 6.10.4 Low-Power Mode Wakeup Timing Table 6-13 shows the timing requirements, Table 6-14 shows the switching characteristics, and Figure 6-10 shows the timing diagram for IDLE mode. Table 6-13. IDLE Mode Timing Requirements (1) MIN tw(WAKE-INT) (1) Pulse duration, external wake-up signal Without input qualifier NOM MAX 2tc(SCO) With input qualifier UNIT cycles 5tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-12. PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT 20tc(SCO) cycles Delay time, external wake signal to program execution resume (2) td(WAKE-IDLE) • Without input qualifier Wake-up from SARAM With input qualifier (1) (2) 20tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-12. This is the time taken to begin execution of the instruction that immediately follows the IDLE instruction. execution of an ISR (triggered by the wake up) signal involves additional latency. td(WAKE−IDLE) Address/Data (internal) XCLKOUT tw(WAKE−INT) WAKE INT(A) A. WAKE INT can be any enabled interrupt, WDINT, XNMI, or XRS. Figure 6-10. IDLE Entry and Exit Timing Table 6-15. STANDBY Mode Timing Requirements tw(WAKE-INT) (1) Pulse duration, external wake-up signal TEST CONDITIONS MIN Without input qualification 3tc(OSCCLK) With input qualification (1) (2 + QUALSTDBY) * tc(OSCCLK) NOM MAX UNIT cycles QUALSTDBY is a 6-bit field in the LPMCR0 register. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 115 ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 6-14. IDLE Mode Switching Characteristics (1) TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 6-16. STANDBY Mode Switching Characteristics PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS td(IDLE-XCOL) Delay time, IDLE instruction executed to XCLKOUT low td(WAKE-STBY) Delay time, external wake signal to program execution resume (1) TYP 32tc(SCO) MAX UNIT 45tc(SCO) cycles cycles Without input qualifier • (1) MIN Wake up from SARAM 100tc(SCO) With input qualifier 100tc(SCO) + tw(WAKE-INT) cycles This is the time taken to begin execution of the instruction that immediately follows the IDLE instruction. execution of an ISR (triggered by the wake up signal) involves additional latency. (A) (C) (B) ADVANCE INFORMATION Device Status STANDBY (E) (D) (F) STANDBY Normal Execution Flushing Pipeline Wake−up Signal tw(WAKE-INT) td(WAKE-STBY) X1/X2 or X1 or XCLKIN XCLKOUT td(IDLE−XCOL) A. IDLE instruction is executed to put the device into STANDBY mode. B. The PLL block responds to the STANDBY signal. SYSCLKOUT is held for the number of cycles indicated below before being turned off: • 8 cycles, when DIVSEL = 00 • 16 cycles, when DIVSEL = 00 or 01 • 32 cycles, when DIVSEL = 10 • 64 cycles, when DIVSEL = 11 This delay enables the CPU pipeline and any other pending operations to flush properly. If an access to XINTF is in progress and its access time is longer than this number then it will fail. It is recommended to enter STANDBY mode from SARAM without an XINTF access in progress. C. Clock to the peripherals are turned off. However, the PLL and watchdog are not shut down. The device is now in STANDBY mode. D. The external wake-up signal is driven active. E. After a latency period, the STANDBY mode is exited. F. Normal execution resumes. The device will respond to the interrupt (if enabled). Figure 6-11. STANDBY Entry and Exit Timing Diagram Table 6-17. HALT Mode Timing Requirements MIN tw(WAKE-GPIO) Pulse duration, GPIO wake-up signal tw(WAKE-XRS) Pulse duration, XRS wakeup signal (1) 116 NOM MAX UNIT toscst + 2tc(OSCCLK) (1) cycles toscst + 8tc(OSCCLK) cycles See Table 6-10 for an explanation of toscst. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 6-18. HALT Mode Switching Characteristics PARAMETER MIN tp PLL lock-up time td(WAKE-HALT) Delay time, PLL lock to program execution resume • Wake up from SARAM (A) TYP (C) 45tc(SCO) cycles 2600tc(OSCCLK) cycles 35tc(SCO) cycles (G) (E) (D) HALT Flushing Pipeline UNIT 32tc(SCO) (B) Device Status MAX (F) HALT PLL Lock-up Time Wake-up Latency Normal Execution ADVANCE INFORMATION td(IDLE-XCOL) Delay time, IDLE instruction executed to XCLKOUT low GPIOn td(WAKE−HALT) tw(WAKE-GPIO) tp X1/X2 or XCLKIN Oscillator Start-up Time XCLKOUT td(IDLE−XCOL) A. IDLE instruction is executed to put the device into HALT mode. B. The PLL block responds to the HALT signal. SYSCLKOUT is held for the number of cycles indicated below before oscillator is turned off and the CLKIN to the core is stopped: • 8 cycles when DIVSEL = 00 • 16 cycles, when DIVSEL = 01 • 32 cycles, when DIVSEL = 10 • 64 cycles, when DIVSEL = 11 This delay enables the CPU pipeline and any other pending operations to flush properly. If an access to XINTF is in progress and its access time is longer than this number then it will fail. It is recommended to enter HALT mode from SARAM without an XINTF access in progress. C. Clocks to the peripherals are turned off and the PLL is shut down. If a quartz crystal or ceramic resonator is used as the clock source, the internal oscillator is shut down as well. The device is now in HALT mode and consumes absolute minimum power. D. When the GPIOn pin (used to bring the device out of HALT) is driven low, the oscillator is turned on and the oscillator wake-up sequence is initiated. The GPIO pin should be driven high only after the oscillator has stabilized. This enables the provision of a clean clock signal during the PLL lock sequence. Since the falling edge of the GPIO pin asynchronously begins the wakeup process, care should be taken to maintain a low noise environment prior to entering and during HALT mode. E. Once the oscillator has stabilized, the PLL lock sequence is initiated, which takes 131,072 OSCCLK (X1/X2 or X1 or XCLKIN) cycles. F. Clocks to the core and peripherals are enabled. The HALT mode is now exited. The device will respond to the interrupt (if enabled), after a latency. G. Normal operation resumes. Figure 6-12. HALT Wake-Up Using GPIOn Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 117 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 6.11 Enhanced Control Peripherals 6.11.1 Enhanced Pulse Width Modulator (ePWM) Timing PWM refers to PWM outputs on ePWM1-6. Table 6-19 shows the PWM timing requirements and Table 6-20, switching characteristics. Table 6-19. ePWM Timing Requirements (1) TEST CONDITIONS tw(SYCIN) Sync input pulse width MIN UNIT Asynchronous 2tc(SCO) cycles Synchronous 2tc(SCO) cycles 1tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles With input qualifier (1) MAX For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-12. ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 6-20. ePWM Switching Characteristics PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS tw(PWM) Pulse duration, PWMx output high/low tw(SYNCOUT) Sync output pulse width td(PWM)tza Delay time, trip input active to PWM forced high Delay time, trip input active to PWM forced low td(TZ-PWM)HZ Delay time, trip input active to PWM Hi-Z MIN MAX 20 ns 8tc(SCO) no pin load UNIT cycles 25 ns 20 ns 6.11.2 Trip-Zone Input Timing XCLKOUT(A) tw(TZ) TZ td(TZ-PWM)HZ PWM(B) A. TZ - TZ1, TZ2, TZ3, TZ4, TZ5, TZ6 B. PWM refers to all the PWM pins in the device. The state of the PWM pins after TZ is taken high depends on the PWM recovery software. Figure 6-13. PWM Hi-Z Characteristics Table 6-21. Trip-Zone input Timing Requirements (1) MIN tw(TZ) Pulse duration, TZx input low UNIT 1tc(SCO) cycles Synchronous 2tc(SCO) cycles 1tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles With input qualifier (1) MAX Asynchronous For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-12. Table 6-22 shows the high-resolution PWM switching characteristics. 118 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 6-22. High Resolution PWM Characteristics at SYSCLKOUT = (150 - 300 MHz) MIN Micro Edge Positioning (MEP) step size (1) (1) TYP MAX UNIT VDD = 1.2 V 55 120 ps VDD = 1.1 V 65 140 ps Maximum MEP step size is based on worst-case process, maximum temperature and maximum voltage. MEP step size will increase with low voltage and high temperature and decrease with voltage and cold temperature. Applications that use the HRPWM feature should use MEP Scale Factor Optimizer (SFO) estimation software functions. See the TI software libraries for details of using SFO function in end applications. SFO functions help to estimate the number of MEP steps per SYSCLKOUT period dynamically while the HRPWM is in operation. Table 6-23 shows the eCAP timing requirement and Table 6-24 shows the eCAP switching characteristics. Table 6-23. Enhanced Capture (eCAP) Timing Requirement (1) Capture input pulse width MIN UNIT 2tc(SCO) cycles Synchronous 2tc(SCO) cycles 1tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles With input qualifier (1) MAX Asynchronous For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-12. Table 6-24. eCAP Switching Characteristics PARAMETER tw(APWM) TEST CONDITIONS MIN Pulse duration, APWMx output high/low MAX UNIT 20 ns Table 6-25 shows the eQEP timing requirement and Table 6-26 shows the eQEP switching characteristics. Table 6-25. Enhanced Quadrature Encoder Pulse (eQEP) Timing Requirements (1) TEST CONDITIONS tw(QEPP) QEP input period With input qualifier tw(INDEXH) QEP Index Input High time tw(INDEXL) QEP Index Input Low time tw(STROBH) QEP Strobe High time QEP Strobe Input Low time cycles 2tc(SCO) cycles 2tc(SCO) +tw(IQSW) cycles 2tc(SCO) cycles 2tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles 2tc(SCO) cycles 2tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles 2tc(SCO) cycles 2tc(SCO) +tw(IQSW) cycles Asynchronous/synchronous With input qualifier (1) 2(1tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW)) Asynchronous/synchronous With input qualifier UNIT cycles Asynchronous/synchronous With input qualifier MAX 2tc(SCO) Asynchronous/synchronous With input qualifier tw(STROBL) MIN Asynchronous/synchronous For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-12. Table 6-26. eQEP Switching Characteristics PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN MAX UNIT td(CNTR)xin Delay time, external clock to counter increment 4tc(SCO) cycles td(PCS-OUT)QEP Delay time, QEP input edge to position compare sync output 6tc(SCO) cycles Table 6-27. External ADC Start-of-Conversion Switching Characteristics PARAMETER tw(ADCSOCAL) Pulse duration, ADCSOCAO low Submit Documentation Feedback MIN 32tc(HCO) MAX UNIT cycles Electrical Specifications 119 ADVANCE INFORMATION TEST CONDITIONS tw(CAP) TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com tw(ADCSOCAL) ADCSOCAO or ADCSOCBO Figure 6-14. ADCSOCAO or ADCSOCBO Timing 6.12 External Interrupt Timing tw(INT) XNMI, XINT1, XINT2 td(INT) ADVANCE INFORMATION Address bus (internal) Interrupt Vector Figure 6-15. External Interrupt Timing Table 6-28. External Interrupt Timing Requirements (1) TEST CONDITIONS tw(INT) (1) (2) (2) Pulse duration, INT input low/high MIN MAX UNIT Synchronous 1tc(SCO) cycles With qualifier 1tc(SCO) + tw(IQSW) cycles For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-12. This timing is applicable to any GPIO pin configured for ADCSOC functionality. Table 6-29. External Interrupt Switching Characteristics (1) PARAMETER td(INT) (1) 120 Delay time, INT low/high to interrupt-vector fetch MIN MAX UNIT tw(IQSW) + 12tc(SCO) cycles For an explanation of the input qualifier parameters, see Table 6-12. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 6.13 I2C Electrical Specification and Timing Table 6-30. I2C Timing MIN I2C clock module frequency is between 7 MHz and 12 MHz and I2C prescaler and clock divider registers are configured appropriately MAX UNIT 400 kHz SCL clock frequency vil Low level input voltage Vih High level input voltage Vhys Input hysteresis Vol Low level output voltage 3-mA sink current tLOW Low period of SCL clock I2C clock module frequency is between 7 MHz and 12 MHz and I2C prescaler and clock divider registers are configured appropriately 1.3 µs tHIGH High period of SCL clock I2C clock module frequency is between 7 MHz and 12 MHz and I2C prescaler and clock divider registers are configured appropriately 0.6 µs lI Input current with an input voltage between 0.1 VDDIO and 0.9 VDDIO MAX 0.3 VDDIO 0.7 VDDIO V 0.05 VDDIO 0 -10 V V 0.4 10 V µA 6.14 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Timing This section contains both Master Mode and Slave Mode timing data. 6.14.1 Master Mode Timing Table 6-31 lists the master mode timing (clock phase = 0) and Table 6-32 lists the timing (clock phase = 1). Figure 6-16 and Figure 6-17 show the timing waveforms. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 121 ADVANCE INFORMATION TEST CONDITIONS fSCL TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 6-31. SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) SPI WHEN (SPIBRR + 1) IS EVEN OR SPIBRR = 0 OR 2 NO. SPI WHEN (SPIBRR + 1) IS ODD AND SPIBRR > 3 UNIT MIN MAX MIN MAX 4tc(LCO) 128tc(LCO) 5tc(LCO) 127tc(LCO) ns ns 1 tc(SPC)M Cycle time, SPICLK 2 tw(SPCH)M Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO) - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO) tw(SPCL)M Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO) - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO) tw(SPCL)M Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO)-10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) tw(SPCH)M Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO)- 10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) td(SPCH-SIMO)M Delay time, SPICLK high to SPISIMO valid (clock polarity = 0) 10 10 td(SPCL-SIMO)M Delay time, SPICLK low to SPISIMO valid (clock polarity = 1) 10 10 tv(SPCL-SIMO)M Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) -10 tv(SPCH-SIMO)M Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) -10 tsu(SOMI-SPCL)M Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 20 20 ns tsu(SOMI-SPCH)M Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 20 20 ns tv(SPCL-SOMI)M Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.25tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M- 0.5tc(LCO)- 10 tv(SPCH-SOMI)M Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.25tc(SPC)M - 10 0.5tc(SPC)M- 0.5tc(LCO)- 10 3 4 5 8 9 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 122 ns ns ns The MASTER / SLAVE bit (SPICTL.2) is set and the CLOCK PHASE bit (SPICTL.3) is cleared. tc(SPC) = SPI clock cycle time = LSPCLK/4 or LSPCLK/(SPIBRR +1) tc(LCO) = LSPCLK cycle time Internal clock prescalers must be adjusted such that the SPI clock speed is limited to the following SPI clock rate: Master mode transmit 25-MHz MAX, master mode receive 12.5-MHz MAX Slave mode transmit 20-MHz MAX, slave mode receive 20-MHz MAX. The active edge of the SPICLK signal referenced is controlled by the clock polarity bit (SPICCR.6). Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 1 SPICLK (clock polarity = 0) 2 3 SPICLK (clock polarity = 1) 4 5 Master Out Data Is Valid ADVANCE INFORMATION SPISIMO 8 9 SPISOMI Master In Data Must Be Valid SPISTE(A) A. In the master mode, SPISTE goes active 1tc(SPC) (minimum) before valid SPI clock edge. On the trailing end of the word, the SPISTE will go inactive 1tc(SPC) after the receiving edge (SPICLK) of the last data bit, except that SPISTE stays active between back-to-back transmit words in both FIFO and nonFIFO modes. Figure 6-16. SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 123 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 6-32. SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) SPI WHEN (SPIBRR + 1) IS EVEN OR SPIBRR = 0 OR 2 NO. MIN MAX SPI WHEN (SPIBRR + 1) IS ODD AND SPIBRR > 3 MIN UNIT MAX 1 tc(SPC)M Cycle time, SPICLK 4tc(LCO) 128tc(LCO) 5tc(LCO) 127tc(LCO) ns 2 tw(SPCH)M Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc (LCO)-10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO) ns tw(SPCL))M Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc (LCO)-10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 0.5tc(LCO ns tw(SPCL)M Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) 10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) ns tw(SPCH)M Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) -10 0.5tc(SPC)M + 0.5tc(LCO) ns tsu(SIMO-SPCH)M Setup time, SPISIMO data valid before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 ns tsu(SIMO-SPCL)M Setup time, SPISIMO data valid before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 ns tv(SPCH-SIMO)M Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M - 10 ns tv(SPCL-SIMO)M Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 ns tsu(SOMI-SPCH)M Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 20 20 ns tsu(SOMI-SPCL)M Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 20 20 ns tv(SPCH-SOMI)M Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.25tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 ns tv(SPCL-SOMI)M Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.25tc(SPC)M -10 0.5tc(SPC)M -10 ns 3 6 7 10 11 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 124 The MASTER/SLAVE bit (SPICTL.2) is set and the CLOCK PHASE bit (SPICTL.3) is set. tc(SPC) = SPI clock cycle time = LSPCLK/4 or LSPCLK/(SPIBRR + 1) Internal clock prescalers must be adjusted such that the SPI clock speed is limited to the following SPI clock rate: Master mode transmit 25-MHz MAX, master mode receive 12.5 MHz MAX Slave mode transmit 20-MHz MAX, slave mode receive 20 MHz MAX. tc(LCO) = LSPCLK cycle time The active edge of the SPICLK signal referenced is controlled by the CLOCK POLARITY bit (SPICCR.6). Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 1 SPICLK (clock polarity = 0) 2 3 SPICLK (clock polarity = 1) 6 7 SPISIMO Master Out Data Is Valid Data Valid 11 Master In Data Must Be Valid SPISOMI SPISTE(A) A. In the master mode, SPISTE goes active 1tc(SPC) (minimum) before valid SPI clock edge. On the trailing end of the word, the SPISTE will go inactive 1tc(SPC) after the receiving edge (SPICLK) of the last data bit, except that SPISTE stays active between back-to-back transmit words in both FIFO and nonFIFO modes. Figure 6-17. SPI Master Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) 6.14.2 SPI Slave Mode Timing Table 6-33 lists the slave mode external timing (clock phase = 0) and Table 6-34 (clock phase = 1). Figure 6-18 and Figure 6-19 show the timing waveforms. Table 6-33. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) NO. MIN MAX 12 tc(SPC)S Cycle time, SPICLK 13 tw(SPCH)S Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCL)S Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCL)S Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCH)S Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns td(SPCH-SOMI)S Delay time, SPICLK high to SPISOMI valid (clock polarity = 0) 20 ns td(SPCL-SOMI)S Delay time, SPICLK low to SPISOMI valid (clock polarity = 1) 20 ns tv(SPCL-SOMI)S Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.75tc(SPC)S ns tv(SPCH-SOMI)S Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.75tc(SPC)S ns 14 15 16 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 4tc(LCO) UNIT ns The MASTER / SLAVE bit (SPICTL.2) is cleared and the CLOCK PHASE bit (SPICTL.3) is cleared. tc(SPC) = SPI clock cycle time = LSPCLK/4 or LSPCLK/(SPIBRR + 1) Internal clock prescalers must be adjusted such that the SPI clock speed is limited to the following SPI clock rate: Master mode transmit 25-MHz MAX, master mode receive 12.5-MHz MAX Slave mode transmit 20-MHz MAX, slave mode receive 20-MHz MAX. tc(LCO) = LSPCLK cycle time The active edge of the SPICLK signal referenced is controlled by the CLOCK POLARITY bit (SPICCR.6). Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 125 ADVANCE INFORMATION 10 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 6-33. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) (continued) NO. 19 20 MIN MAX UNIT tsu(SIMO-SPCL)S Setup time, SPISIMO before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 20 ns tsu(SIMO-SPCH)S Setup time, SPISIMO before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 20 ns tv(SPCL-SIMO)S Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S-10 ns tv(SPCH-SIMO)S Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S-10 ns 12 SPICLK (clock polarity = 0) 13 ADVANCE INFORMATION 14 SPICLK (clock polarity = 1) 15 16 SPISOMI SPISOMI Data Is Valid 19 20 SPISIMO Data Must Be Valid SPISIMO SPISTE(A) A. In the slave mode, the SPISTE signal should be asserted low at least 1tc(SPC) (minimum) before the valid SPI clock edge and remain low for at least 1tc(SPC) after the receiving edge (SPICLK) of the last data bit. Figure 6-18. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 0) Table 6-34. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) (1) (2) (3) (4) NO. MIN MAX tc(SPC)S Cycle time, SPICLK 13 tw(SPCH)S Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCL)S Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCL)S Pulse duration, SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tw(SPCH)S Pulse duration, SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S - 10 0.5tc(SPC)S ns tsu(SOMI-SPCH)S Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.125tc(SPC)S ns tsu(SOMI-SPCL)S Setup time, SPISOMI before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.125tc(SPC)S ns 14 17 (1) (2) (3) (4) 126 8tc(LCO) UNIT 12 ns The MASTER / SLAVE bit (SPICTL.2) is cleared and the CLOCK PHASE bit (SPICTL.3) is cleared. tc(SPC) = SPI clock cycle time = LSPCLK/4 or LSPCLK/(SPIBRR + 1) Internal clock prescalers must be adjusted such that the SPI clock speed is limited to the following SPI clock rate: Master mode transmit 25-MHz MAX, master mode receive 12.5-MHz MAX Slave mode transmit 20-MHz MAX, slave mode receive 20-MHz MAX. The active edge of the SPICLK signal referenced is controlled by the CLOCK POLARITY bit (SPICCR.6). Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 6-34. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) (continued) NO. 18 21 22 MIN MAX UNIT tv(SPCH-SOMI)S Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 0) 0.75tc(SPC)S ns tv(SPCL-SOMI)S Valid time, SPISOMI data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 1) 0.75tc(SPC)S ns tsu(SIMO-SPCH)S Setup time, SPISIMO before SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 20 ns tsu(SIMO-SPCL)S Setup time, SPISIMO before SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 20 ns tv(SPCH-SIMO)S Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK high (clock polarity = 0) 0.5tc(SPC)S-10 ns tv(SPCL-SIMO)S Valid time, SPISIMO data valid after SPICLK low (clock polarity = 1) 0.5tc(SPC)S-10 ns ADVANCE INFORMATION 12 SPICLK (clock polarity = 0) 13 14 SPICLK (clock polarity = 1) 17 18 SPISOMI SPISOMI Data Is Valid Data Valid 21 22 SPISIMO SPISIMO Data Must Be Valid SPISTE(A) A. In the slave mode, the SPISTE signal should be asserted low at least 1tc(SPC) before the valid SPI clock edge and remain low for at least 1tc(SPC) after the receiving edge (SPICLK) of the last data bit. Figure 6-19. SPI Slave Mode External Timing (Clock Phase = 1) 6.15 External Interface (XINTF) Timing Each XINTF access consists of three parts: Lead, Active, and Trail. The user configures the Lead/Active/Trail wait states in the XTIMING registers. There is one XTIMING register for each XINTF zone. Table 6-35 shows the relationship between the parameters configured in the XTIMING register and the duration of the pulse in terms of XTIMCLK cycles. Table 6-35. Relationship Between Parameters Configured in XTIMING and Duration of Pulse DESCRIPTION LR (1) (2) Lead period, read access DURATION (ns) (1) (2) X2TIMING = 0 X2TIMING = 1 XRDLEAD × tc(XTIM) (XRDLEAD × 2) × tc(XTIM) tc(XTIM) – Cycle time, XTIMCLK WS refers to the number of wait states inserted by hardware when using XREADY. If the zone is configured to ignore XREADY (USEREADY = 0), then WS = 0. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 127 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 6-35. Relationship Between Parameters Configured in XTIMING and Duration of Pulse (continued) DURATION (ns) (1) (2) DESCRIPTION X2TIMING = 0 X2TIMING = 1 (XRDACTIVE + WS + 1) × tc(XTIM) (XRDACTIVE × 2 + WS + 1) × tc(XTIM) Trail period, read access XRDTRAIL × tc(XTIM) (XRDTRAIL × 2) × tc(XTIM) Lead period, write access XWRLEAD × tc(XTIM) (XWRLEAD × 2) × tc(XTIM) AW Active period, write access (XWRACTIVE + WS + 1) × tc(XTIM) (XWRACTIVE × 2 + WS + 1) × tc(XTIM) TW Trail period, write access XWRTRAIL × tc(XTIM) (XWRTRAIL × 2) × tc(XTIM) AR Active period, read access TR LW Minimum wait state requirements must be met when configuring each zone’s XTIMING register. These requirements are in addition to any timing requirements as specified by that device’s data sheet. No internal device hardware is included to detect illegal settings. ADVANCE INFORMATION 6.15.1 USEREADY = 0 If the XREADY signal is ignored (USEREADY = 0), then: LR ≥ 2 × tc(XTIM) Lead: LW ≥ 3 × tc(XTIM) AR ≥ 6 × tc(XTIM) Active: AW ≥ 1 × tc(XTIM) TW ≥ 3 × tc(XTIM) Trail: These requirements result in the following XTIMING register configuration restrictions: (1) XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING ≥2 ≥6 ≥0 ≥3 ≥1 ≥3 0 (1) If X2TIMCLK is enabled, specified Lead, Active, and Trail restrictions can be divided by 2 for values with even numbers. Examples of valid and invalid timing when not sampling XREADY: Invalid (1) Valid (1) (2) (3) (2) XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING 0 0 0 0 0 0 0, 1 2 6 0 3 1 3 0 (3) No hardware to detect illegal XTIMING configurations Based on 300-MHz system clock speed. If X2TIMCLK is enabled, specified Lead, Active, and Trail restrictions can be divided by 2 for values with even numbers. 6.15.2 Synchronous Mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 0) If the XREADY signal is sampled in the synchronous mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 0), then: 1 Lead: LR ≥ × 2 t c(XTIM) LW ≥ 3 × tc(XTIM) 2 Active: AR ≥ 6 × tc(XTIM) AW ≥ 2 × tc(XTIM) 3 Trail: TW ≥ 3 × tc(XTIM) NOTE Restriction does not include external hardware wait states. These requirements result in the following XTIMING register configuration restrictions (based on 300-MHz system clock speed): 128 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com (1) SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING ≥2 ≥6 ≥0 ≥3 ≥2 ≥3 0 (1) If X2TIMCLK is enabled, specified Lead, Active, and Trail restrictions can be divided by 2 for values with even numbers. Examples of valid and invalid timing when using synchronous XREADY: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING Invalid (1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0, 1 Invalid (1) 1 0 0 1 0 0 0, 1 2 6 0 3 2 3 0 (3) Valid (1) (2) (3) (2) No hardware to detect illegal XTIMING configurations Based on 300-MHz system clock speed If X2TIMCLK is enabled, specified Lead, Active, and Trail restrictions can be divided by 2 for values with even numbers. If the XREADY signal is sampled in the asynchronous mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 1), then: 1 Lead: LR ≥ 2 × tc(XTIM) LW ≥ 3 × tc(XTIM) 2 Active: AR ≥ 6 × tc(XTIM) AW ≥ 4 × tc(XTIM) 3 Trail: TW ≥ 3 × tc(XTIM) NOTE Restrictions do not include external hardware wait states. These requirements result in the following XTIMING register configuration restrictions (based on 300-MHz system clock speed): (1) XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING ≥2 ≥6 0 ≥3 ≥4 0 0 (1) If X2TIMCLK is enabled, specified Lead, Active, and Trail restrictions can be divided by 2 for values with even numbers. Examples of valid and invalid timing when using asynchronous XREADY: XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL X2TIMING Invalid (1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0, 1 Invalid (1) 1 0 0 1 0 0 0, 1 (1) 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 2 6 0 3 4 3 0 (3) Invalid Valid (2) (1) (2) (3) No hardware to detect illegal XTIMING configurations Based on 300-MHz system clock speed If X2TIMCLK is enabled, specified Lead, Active, and Trail restrictions can be divided by 2 for values with even numbers Unless otherwise specified, all XINTF timing is applicable for the clock configurations shown in Table 6-36. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 129 ADVANCE INFORMATION 6.15.3 Asynchronous Mode (USEREADY = 1, READYMODE = 1) TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 6-36. XINTF Clock Configurations MODE 1 Example: XCLKOUT (1) SYSCLKOUT SYSCLKOUT 300 MHz 2 Example: 300 MHz 300 MHz SYSCLKOUT 1/2 SYSCLKOUT 300 MHz 150 MHz SYSCLKOUT 1/2 SYSCLKOUT 300 MHz 3 Example: 300 MHz 300 MHz 150 MHz SYSCLKOUT 1/4 SYSCLKOUT 300 MHz 75 MHz 1/2 SYSCLKOUT 1/2 SYSCLKOUT 4 Example: 300 MHz 5 Example: 300 MHz ADVANCE INFORMATION 6 Example: 150 MHz 150 MHz 1/2 SYSCLKOUT 1/4 SYSCLKOUT 300 MHz 7 Example: 150 MHz 75 MHz 1/2 SYSCLKOUT 1/4 SYSCLKOUT 150 MHz 75 MHz 1/2 SYSCLKOUT 1/8 SYSCLKOUT 150 MHz 37.5 MHz 300 MHz 8 Example: (1) XTIMCLK SYSCLKOUT 300 MHz The XCLKOUT signal is limited to the output buffer speed. The relationship between SYSCLKOUT and XTIMCLK is shown in Figure 6-20. PCLKR3[XINTFENCLK] XTIMING0 0 XTIMING6 0 1 LEAD/ACTIVE/TRAIL XTIMING7 XBANK C28x CPU SYSCLKOUT /2 1 0 XTIMCLK XINTCNF2 (XTIMCLK) /2 1 0 XINTCNF2 (CLKMODE) /2 XCLKOUT 1 0 XINTCNF2 (BY4CLKMODE) XINTCNF2 (CLKOFF) Figure 6-20. Relationship Between XTIMCLK and SYSCLKOUT 6.15.4 XINTF Signal Alignment to XCLKOUT For each XINTF access, the number of lead, active, and trail cycles is based on the internal clock XTIMCLK. Strobes such as XRD, XWE0, XWE1, and zone chip-select (XZCS) change state in relationship to the rising edge of XTIMCLK. The external clock, XCLKOUT, can be configured to be either equal to or one-half the frequency of XTIMCLK. For the case where XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK, all of the XINTF strobes will change state with respect to the 130 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 rising edge of XCLKOUT. For the case where XCLKOUT = one-half or one-fourth XTIMCLK, some strobes will change state either on the rising edge of XCLKOUT or the falling edge of XCLKOUT. In the XINTF timing tables, the notation XCOHL is used to indicate that the parameter is with respect to either case; XCLKOUT rising edge (high) or XCLKOUT falling edge (low). If the parameter is always with respect to the rising edge of XCLKOUT, the notation XCOH is used. Examples: • XRNWL XR/W active low XRDL XRD active low XWEL XWE1 or XWE0 active low Strobes that change at the beginning of the trail period will align to the rising edge of XCLKOUT if the total number of lead + active XTIMCLK cycles (including hardware waitstates) for the access is even. If the number of lead + active XTIMCLK cycles (including hardware waitstates) is odd, then the alignment will be with respect to the falling edge of XCLKOUT. Examples: • Zone chip-select active low Strobes that change at the beginning of the active period will align to the rising edge of XCLKOUT if the total number of lead XTIMCLK cycles for the access is even. If the number of lead XTIMCLK cycles is odd, then the alignment will be with respect to the falling edge of XCLKOUT. Examples: • XZCSL XRDH XRD inactive high XWEH XWE1 or XWE0 inactive high Strobes that change at the end of the access will align to the rising edge of XCLKOUT if the total number of lead + active + trail XTIMCLK cycles (including hardware waitstates) is even. If the number of lead + active + trail XTIMCLK cycles (including hardware waitstates) is odd, then the alignment will be with respect to the falling edge of XCLKOUT. Examples: XZCSH Zone chip-select inactive high XRNWH XR/W inactive high 6.15.5 External Interface Read Timing Table 6-37. External Interface Read Timing Requirements MIN ta(A) Access time, read data from address valid ta(XRD) Access time, read data valid from XRD active low tsu(XD)XRD Setup time, read data valid before XRD strobe inactive high th(XD)XRD Hold time, read data valid after XRD inactive high (1) MAX UNIT (1) ns AR –13 (1) ns (LR + AR) –13.5 13 ns 0 ns LR = Lead period, read access. AR = Active period, read access. See Table 6-35. Table 6-38. External Interface Read Switching Characteristics PARAMETER td(XCOH-XZCSL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to zone chip-select active low td(XCOHL-XZCSH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to zone chip-select inactive high Submit Documentation Feedback MIN MAX 0 2 ns –0.2 0.9 ns Electrical Specifications UNIT 131 ADVANCE INFORMATION For the case where XCLKOUT = one-half or one-fourth XTIMCLK, the XCLKOUT edge with which the change will be aligned can be determined based on the number of XTIMCLK cycles from the start of the access to the point at which the signal changes. If this number of XTIMCLK cycles is even, the alignment will be with respect to the rising edge of XCLKOUT. If this number is odd, then the signal will change with respect to the falling edge of XCLKOUT. Examples include the following: • Strobes that change at the beginning of an access always align to the rising edge of XCLKOUT. This is because all XINTF accesses begin with respect to the rising edge of XCLKOUT. TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 6-38. External Interface Read Switching Characteristics (continued) PARAMETER MIN MAX UNIT 0.57 ns –0.2 0.4 ns –0.4 0.4 ns td(XCOH-XA) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to address valid td(XCOHL-XRDL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XRD active low td(XCOHL-XRDH Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XRD inactive high th(XA)XZCSH Hold time, address valid after zone chip-select inactive high (1) ns th(XA)XRD Hold time, address valid after XRD inactive high (1) ns (1) During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus. This includes alignment cycles. Trail (A)(B) (C) Active Lead (D) XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK ADVANCE INFORMATION td(XCOH-XZCSL) td(XCOHL-XZCSH) XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 td(XCOH-XA) XA[0:19] td(XCOHL-XRDH) td(XCOHL-XRDL) XRD (E) XWE, XWE1 tsu(XD)XRD XR/W ta(A) th(XD)XRD ta(XRD) XD[0:31], XD[0:15] XREADY DIN (F) A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device inserts an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals transition to their inactive state. C. XA[0:19] holds the last address put on the bus during inactive cycles, including alignment cycles except XA0, which remains high. D. Timings are also relevant for XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK and XCLKOUT = 1/4 XTIMCLK. E. XWE1 is used in 32-bit data bus mode. F. For USEREADY = 0, the external XREADY input signal is ignored. Figure 6-21. Example Read Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example (based on 300-MHz system clock): XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL ≥2 ≥6 ≥0 (1) USEREADY 0 X2TIMING XWRLEAD 0 N/A (1) XWRACTIVE N/A XWRTRAIL (1) N/A READYMODE (1) N/A (1) N/A = Not applicable (or “Don’t care”) for this example 6.15.6 External Interface Write Timing Table 6-39. External Interface Write Switching Characteristics PARAMETER td(XCOH-XZCSL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to zone chip-select active low td(XCOHL-XZCSH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high or low to zone chip-select inactive high td(XCOH-XA) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to address valid td(XCOHL-XWEL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XWE0, XWE1 low 132 Electrical Specifications MIN MAX 0 2 ns –0.2 –0.5 UNIT 0.9 ns 0.57 ns 0.5 ns Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 6-39. External Interface Write Switching Characteristics (continued) PARAMETER MIN MAX td(XCOHL-XWEH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XWE0, XWE1 high –0.5 0.5 ns td(XCOH-XRNWL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to XR/W low -0.2 0.4 ns td(XCOHL-XRNWH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XR/W high 0.3 0.6 ns ten(XD)XWEL Enable time, data bus driven from XWE0, XWE1 low td(XWEL-XD) Delay time, data valid after XWE0, XWE1 active low –7.5 ns (1) Hold time, address valid after zone chip-select inactive high th(XD)XWE Hold time, write data valid after XWE0, XWE1 inactive high tdis(XD)XRNW Maximum time for processor to release the data bus after XR/W inactive high ns TW-7.5 (2) ns 0 ns During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus will always hold the last address put out on the bus except XA0, which remains high. This includes alignment cycles. TW = Trail period, write access. See Table 6-35. (A) (B) Active Lead ADVANCE INFORMATION (2) ns 4 th(XA)XZCSH (1) UNIT (C) Trail (D) XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK td(XCOHL-XZCSH) td(XCOH-XZCSL) XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 td(XCOH-XA) XA[0:19] XRD td(XCOHL-XWEH) td(XCOHL-XWEL) (E) XWE0, XWE1 td(XCOHL-XRNWH) td(XCOH-XRNWL) XR/W tdis(XD)XRNW th(XD)XWEH td(XWEL-XD) ten(XD)XWEL XD[0:31], XD[0:15] XREADY DOUT (F) A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device inserts an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals transition to their inactive state. C. XA[0:19] holds the last address put on the bus during inactive cycles, including alignment cycles except XA0, which remains high. D. Timings are also relevant for XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK and XCLKOUT = 1/4 XTIMCLK. E. XWE1 is used in 32-bit data bus mode. F. For USEREADY = 0, the external XREADY input signal is ignored. Figure 6-22. Example Write Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example (based on 300-MHz system clock): (1) XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL USEREADY X2TIMING XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL READYMODE N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) 0 0 ≥3 ≥1 ≥3 N/A (1) N/A = Not applicable (or “Don’t care”) for this example Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 133 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 6.15.7 External Interface Ready-on-Read Timing With One External Wait State Table 6-40. External Interface Read Switching Characteristics (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) PARAMETER MIN MAX 0 2 ns - 0.2 0.9 ns 0.57 ns 0.4 ns 0.4 ns td(XCOH-XZCSL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to zone chip-select active low td(XCOHL-XZCSH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to zone chip-select inactive high td(XCOH-XA) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to address valid td(XCOHL-XRDL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XRD active low –0.2 td(XCOHL-XRDH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XRD inactive high -0.4 th(XA)XZCSH Hold time, address valid after zone chip-select inactive high (1) th(XA)XRD Hold time, address valid after XRD inactive high (1) (1) UNIT ns ns During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus. This includes alignment cycles. ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 6-41. External Interface Read Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) MIN ta(A) Access time, read data from address valid ta(XRD) Access time, read data valid from XRD active low tsu(XD)XRD Setup time, read data valid before XRD strobe inactive high th(XD)XRD Hold time, read data valid after XRD inactive high (1) MAX UNIT (LR + AR) - 13.5 (1) ns AR - 13 (1) ns 13 ns 0 ns LR = Lead period, read access. AR = Active period, read access. See Table 6-35. Table 6-42. Synchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) (1) MIN tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (synchronous) low before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYsynchL) Hold time, XREADY (synchronous) low tsu(XRDYsynchH)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (synchronous) high before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYsynchH)XZCSH Hold time, XREADY (synchronous) held high after zone chip select high (1) MAX UNIT 14 ns 1tc(XTIM) ns 14 ns 0 ns The first XREADY (synchronous) sample occurs with respect to E in Figure 6-23: E = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE) tc(XTIM) When first sampled, if XREADY (synchronous) is found to be high, then the access will finish. If XREADY (synchronous) is found to be low, it is sampled again each tc(XTIM) until it is found to be high. For each sample (n) the setup time (F) with respect to the beginning of the access can be calculated as: F = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE +n – 1) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. Table 6-43. Asynchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Read, 1 Wait State) MIN tsu(XRDYAsynchL)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (asynchronous) low before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYAsynchL) Hold time, XREADY (asynchronous) low tsu(XRDYAsynchH)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (asynchronous) high before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYasynchH)XZCSH Hold time, XREADY (asynchronous) held high after zone chip select high 134 Electrical Specifications MAX UNIT 14 ns 1tc(XTIM) ns 14 ns 0 ns Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 WS (Synch) (A) (B) Active Lead (C) Trail (D) XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK td(XCOHL-XZCSH) td(XCOH-XZCSL) XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 td(XCOH-XA) XA[0:19] td(XCOHL-XRDH) td(XCOHL-XRDL) XRD tsu(XD)XRD XWE0, XWE1 (E) ta(XRD) ADVANCE INFORMATION XR/W ta(A) th(XD)XRD XD[0:31], XD[0:15] DIN tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL th(XRDYsynchL) th(XRDYsynchH)XZCSH tsu(XRDHsynchH)XCOHL XREADY(Synch) (F) (G) Legend: = Don’t care. Signal can be high or low during this time. A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device inserts an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals transition to their inactive state. C. During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus except XA0, which remains high. This includes alignment cycles. D. Timings are also relevant for XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK and XCLKOUT = 1/4 XTIMCLK. E. XWE1 is valid only in 32-bit data bus mode. F. For each sample, setup time from the beginning of the D = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE +n - 1) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL G. Reference for the first sample is with respect to this point: F = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE) tc(XTIM) where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. access (E) can be calculated as: Figure 6-23. Example Read With Synchronous XREADY Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example (based on 300-MHz system clock): (1) XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL USEREADY X2TIMING XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL READYMODE ≥2 6 ≥0 1 0 N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) 0 = XREADY (Synch) N/A = “Don’t care” for this example Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 135 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com WS (Async) (A) (B) Active Lead Trail (C) (D) XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK td(XCOH-XZCSL) XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 td(XCOHL-XZCSH) td(XCOH-XA) XA[0:19] td(XCOHL-XRDH) td(XCOHL-XRDL) XRD tsu(XD)XRD XWE0, XWE1 (E) ta(XRD) ADVANCE INFORMATION XR/W ta(A) th(XD)XRD DIN XD[0:31], XD[0:15] tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL th(XRDYasynchH)XZCSH th(XRDYasynchL) tsu(XRDYasynchH)XCOHL XREADY(Asynch) (F) (G) Legend: = Don’t care. Signal can be high or low during this time. A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device will insert an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals will transition to their inactive state. C. During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus will always hold the last address put out on the bus except XA0, which remains high. This includes alignment cycles. D. Timings are also relevant for XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK and XCLKOUT = 1/4 XTIMCLK. E. XWE1 is valid only in 32-bit data bus mode. F. For each sample, setup time from the beginning of the access can be calculated as: E = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE -3 +n) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. G. Reference for the first sample is with respect to this point: F = (XRDLEAD + XRDACTIVE –2) tc(XTIM) Figure 6-24. Example Read With Asynchronous XREADY Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example (based on 300-MHz system clock): XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL USEREADY X2TIMING XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL READYMODE ≥2 6 ≥0 1 0 N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) 1 = XREADY (Async) (1) 136 N/A = “Don’t care” for this example Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 6.15.8 External Interface Ready-on-Write Timing With One External Wait State Table 6-44. External Interface Write Switching Characteristics (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) MIN MAX 0 2 ns –0.2 0.9 ns 0.57 ns 0.5 ns –0.5 0.5 ns -0.2 0.4 ns 0.3 0.6 ns Delay time, XCLKOUT high to zone chip-select active low td(XCOHL-XZCSH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high or low to zone chip-select inactive high td(XCOH-XA) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to address valid td(XCOHL-XWEL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XWE0, XWE1 low (1) –0.5 td(XCOHL-XWEH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XWE0, XWE1 high (1) td(XCOH-XRNWL) Delay time, XCLKOUT high to XR/W low td(XCOHL-XRNWH) Delay time, XCLKOUT high/low to XR/W high ten(XD)XWEL Enable time, data bus driven from XWE0, XWE1 low td(XWEL-XD) Delay time, data valid after XWE0, XWE1 active low th(XA)XZCSH Hold time, address valid after zone chip-select inactive high th(XD)XWE Hold time, write data valid after XWE0, XWE1 inactive high (1) tdis(XD)XRNW Maximum time for processor to release the data bus after XR/W inactive high (1) (2) (3) UNIT –7.5 ns 4 ns (2) ns TW-7.5 (3) ns ADVANCE INFORMATION PARAMETER td(XCOH-XZCSL) ns XWE1 is used in 32-bit data bus mode only. In 16-bit, this signal is XA0. During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus. This includes alignment cycles. TW = trail period, write access (see Table 6-35) Table 6-45. Synchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) (1) MIN tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (synchronous) low before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYsynchL) Hold time, XREADY (synchronous) low tsu(XRDYsynchH)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (synchronous) high before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYsynchH)XZCSH Hold time, XREADY (synchronous) held high after zone chip select high (1) MAX UNIT 14 ns 1tc(XTIM) ns 14 ns 0 ns The first XREADY (synchronous) sample occurs with respect to E in Figure 6-25: E =(XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE) tc(XTIM) When first sampled, if XREADY (synchronous) is high, then the access will complete. If XREADY (synchronous) is low, it is sampled again each tc(XTIM) until it is high. For each sample, setup time from the beginning of the access can be calculated as: F = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE +n –1) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. Table 6-46. Asynchronous XREADY Timing Requirements (Ready-on-Write, 1 Wait State) (1) MIN tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (asynchronous) low before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYasynchL) Hold time, XREADY (asynchronous) low tsu(XRDYasynchH)XCOHL Setup time, XREADY (asynchronous) high before XCLKOUT high/low th(XRDYasynchH)XZCSH Hold time, XREADY (asynchronous) held high after zone chip select high (1) MAX UNIT 14 ns 1tc(XTIM) ns 14 ns 0 ns The first XREADY (synchronous) sample occurs with respect to E in Figure 6-25: E = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE –2) tc(XTIM). When first sampled, if XREADY (asynchronous) is high, then the access will complete. If XREADY (asynchronous) is low, it is sampled again each tc(XTIM) until it is high. For each sample, setup time from the beginning of the access can be calculated as: F = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE –3 + n) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 137 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com WS (Synch) (A) (B) Lead 1 (C) Trail Active (D) XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK td(XCOHL-XZCSH) td(XCOH-XZCSL) XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 th(XRDYsynchH)XZCSH td(XCOH-XA) XA[0:18] XRD td(XCOHL-XWEH) td(XCOHL-XWEL) ADVANCE INFORMATION XWE td(XCOHL-XRNWH) td(XCOH-XRNWL) XR/W tdis(XD)XRNW td(XWEL-XD th(XD)XWEH ) ten(XD)XWEL XD[0:15] DOUT tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOHL th(XRDYsynchL) tsu(XRDHsynchH)XCOHL XREADY (Synch) (E) (F) Legend: = Don’t care. Signal can be high or low during this time. A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device inserts an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals will transition to their inactive state. C. During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus except XA0, which remains high. This includes alignment cycles. D. Timings are also relevant for XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK and XCLKOUT = 1/4 XTIMCLK. E. XWE1 is used in 32-bit data bus mode only. F. For each sample, setup time from the beginning of the access can be calculated as E = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE + n –1) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYsynchL)XCOH where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. G. Reference for the first sample is with respect to this point: F = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE) tc(XTIM) Figure 6-25. Write With Synchronous XREADY Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example (based on 300-MHz system clock): XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL USEREADY X2TIMING XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL READYMODE N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) 1 0 ≥3 2 ≥3 0 = XREADY (Synch) (1) 138 N/A = "Don't care" for this example. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 WS (Async) (A) (B) (C) Trail Active Lead 1 (D) XCLKOUT = XTIMCLK td(XCOH-XZCSL) td(XCOHL-XZCSH) td(XCOH-XA) th(XRDYasynchH)XZCSH XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 XA[0:19] XRD td(XCOHL-XWEH) td(XCOHL-XWEL) (E) XWE0, XWE1 td(XCOH-XRNWL) ADVANCE INFORMATION td(XCOHL-XRNWH) XR/W tdis(XD)XRNW td(XWEL-XD th(XD)XWEH ) ten(XD)XWEL XD[31:0], XD[15:0] DOUT tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL th(XRDYasynchL) tsu(XRDYasynchH)XCOHL XREADY(Asynch) (F) (G) Legend: = Don’t care. Signal can be high or low during this time. A. All XINTF accesses (lead period) begin on the rising edge of XCLKOUT. When necessary, the device inserts an alignment cycle before an access to meet this requirement. B. During alignment cycles, all signals transition to their inactive state. C. During inactive cycles, the XINTF address bus always holds the last address put out on the bus except XA0, which remains high. This includes alignment cycles. D. Timings are also relevant for XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK and XCLKOUT = 1/4 XTIMCLK. E. XWE1 is used in 32-bit data bus mode only. F. For each sample, set up time from the beginning of the access can be calculated as: E = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE -3 + n) tc(XTIM) – tsu(XRDYasynchL)XCOHL where n is the sample number: n = 1, 2, 3, and so forth. G. Reference for the first sample is with respect to this point: F = (XWRLEAD + XWRACTIVE – 2) tc(XTIM) Figure 6-26. Write With Asynchronous XREADY Access XTIMING register parameters used for this example (based on 300-MHz system clock): XRDLEAD XRDACTIVE XRDTRAIL USEREADY X2TIMING XWRLEAD XWRACTIVE XWRTRAIL READYMODE N/A (1) N/A (1) N/A (1) 1 0 ≥3 4 ≥3 1 = XREADY (Async) (1) N/A = “Don’t care” for this example Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 139 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 6.15.9 XHOLD and XHOLDA Timing If the HOLD mode bit is set while XHOLD and XHOLDA are both low (external bus accesses granted), the XHOLDA signal is forced high (at the end of the current cycle) and the external interface is taken out of high-impedance mode. On a reset (XRS), the HOLD mode bit is set to 0. If the XHOLD signal is active low on a system reset, the bus and all signal strobes must be in high-impedance mode, and the XHOLDA signal is also driven active low. When HOLD mode is enabled and XHOLDA is active low (external bus grant active), the CPU can still execute code from internal memory. If an access is made to the external interface, the CPU is stalled until the XHOLD signal is removed. An external DMA request, when granted, places the following signals in a high-impedance mode: ADVANCE INFORMATION XA[19:0] XZCS0 XD[31:0], XD[15:0] XZCS6 XWE0, XWE1, XRD XZCS7 XR/W All other signals not listed in this group remain in their default or functional operational modes during these signal events. Table 6-47. XHOLD/XHOLDA Timing Requirements (1) (2) (3) MIN (1) (2) (3) 140 MAX UNIT td(HL-HiZ) Delay time, XHOLD low to Hi-Z on all address, data, and control 4tc(XTIM) + tc(XCO) ns td(HL-HAL) Delay time, XHOLD low to XHOLDA low 4tc(XTIM + 2tc(XCO) ns td(HH-HAH) Delay time, XHOLD high to XHOLDA high 4tc(XTIM) ns td(HH-BV) Delay time, XHOLD high to bus valid 6tc(XTIM) ns When a low signal is detected on XHOLD, all pending XINTF accesses will be completed before the bus is placed in a high-impedance state. The state of XHOLD is latched on the rising edge of XTIMCLK. After the XHOLD is detected low or high, all bus transitions and XHOLDA transitions occur with respect to the rising edge of XCLKOUT. Thus, for this mode where XCLKOUT = 1/2 XTIMCLK, the transitions can occur up to 1 XTIMCLK cycle earlier than the maximum value specified. Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 XCLKOUT td(HL-Hiz) XHOLD td(HH-HAH) XHOLDA td(HL-HAL) td(HH-BV) XR/W High-Impedance XA[19:0] Valid XD[31:0], XD[15:0] Valid High-Impedance Valid (A) A. All pending XINTF accesses are completed. B. Normal XINTF operation resumes. (B) Figure 6-27. External Interface Hold Waveform Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 141 ADVANCE INFORMATION XZCS0, XZCS6, XZCS7 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com 6.16 Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (McBSP) Timing 6.16.1 McBSP Transmit and Receive Timing Table 6-48. McBSP Timing Requirements (1) (2) NO. MIN McBSP module clock (CLKG, CLKX, CLKR) range MAX UNIT (3) MHz 1 ms 1 kHz 40 McBSP module cycle time (CLKG, CLKX, CLKR) range 25 ns ADVANCE INFORMATION M11 tc(CKRX) Cycle time, CLKR/X CLKR/X ext 2P ns M12 tw(CKRX) Pulse duration, CLKR/X high or CLKR/X low CLKR/X ext P–4 ns M13 tr(CKRX) Rise time, CLKR/X CLKR/X ext 4 ns M14 tf(CKRX) Fall time, CLKR/X CLKR/X ext 4 ns M15 tsu(FRH-CKRL) Setup time, external FSR high before CLKR low CLKR int 20 CLKR ext 2 M16 th(CKRL-FRH) Hold time, external FSR high after CLKR low CLKR int 0 CLKR ext 6 CLKR int 20 CLKR ext 2 CLKR int 0 CLKR ext 6 CLKX int 20 CLKX ext 2 CLKX int 0 CLKX ext 6 M17 M18 M19 M20 (1) (2) (3) 142 tsu(DRV-CKRL) th(CKRL-DRV) tsu(FXH-CKXL) th(CKXL-FXH) Setup time, DR valid before CLKR low Hold time, DR valid after CLKR low Setup time, external FSX high before CLKX low Hold time, external FSX high after CLKX low ns ns ns ns ns ns Polarity bits CLKRP = CLKXP = FSRP = FSXP = 0. If the polarity of any of the signals is inverted, then the timing references of that signal are also inverted. CLKSRG 2P = 1/CLKG in ns. CLKG is the output of sample rate generator mux. CLKG = (1 ) CLKGDV) CLKSRG can be LSPCLK, CLKX, CLKR as source. CLKSRG ≤ (SYSCLKOUT/2). McBSP performance is limited by I/O buffer switching speed. Internal clock prescalers must be adjusted such that the McBSP clock (CLKG, CLKX, CLKR) speeds are not greater than the I/O buffer speed limit (40 MHz). Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 6-49. McBSP Switching Characteristics (1) (2) M1 PARAMETER tc(CKRX) MIN Cycle time, CLKR/X CLKR/X int 2P MAX ns M2 tw(CKRXH) Pulse duration, CLKR/X high CLKR/X int D–2 (3) M3 tw(CKRXL) Pulse duration, CLKR/X low CLKR/X int C–2 (3) M4 td(CKRH-FRV) Delay time, CLKR high to internal FSR valid CLKR int 0 4 CLKR ext 3 20 M5 td(CKXH-FXV) Delay time, CLKX high to internal FSX valid CLKX int 0 4 CLKX ext 3 20 D+2 (3) ns C+2 (3) ns ns M6 tdis(CKXH-DXHZ) Disable time, CLKX high to DX high impedance following last data bit CLKX int 8 CLKX ext 14 M7 td(CKXH-DXV) Delay time, CLKX high to DX valid. CLKX int 4 This applies to all bits except the first bit transmitted. CLKX ext 20 Delay time, CLKX high to DX valid CLKX int 4 CLKX ext 20 CLKX int P+4 CLKX ext P + 20 M8 M9 M10 ten(CKXH-DX) td(FXH-DXV) ten(FXH-DX) Only applies to first bit transmitted when in Data Delay 1 or 2 (XDATDLY=01b or 10b) modes DXENA = 1 Enable time, CLKX high to DX driven DXENA = 0 Only applies to first bit transmitted when in Data Delay 1 or 2 (XDATDLY=01b or 10b) modes DXENA = 1 Delay time, FSX high to DX valid DXENA = 0 Only applies to first bit transmitted when in Data Delay 0 (XDATDLY=00b) mode. DXENA = 1 Enable time, FSX high to DX driven DXENA = 0 Only applies to first bit transmitted when in Data Delay 0 (XDATDLY=00b) mode (1) (2) (3) DXENA = 0 DXENA = 1 CLKX int 0 CLKX ext 10 CLKX int P CLKX ext P + 10 FSX int FSX ext 16 FSX int P+4 FSX ext P + 16 0 FSX ext 6 FSX int P FSX ext P+6 ns ns ns ns 4 FSX int UNIT ADVANCE INFORMATION NO. ns ns Polarity bits CLKRP = CLKXP = FSRP = FSXP = 0. If the polarity of any of the signals is inverted, then the timing references of that signal are also inverted. 2P = 1/CLKG in ns. C=CLKRX low pulse width = P D=CLKRX high pulse width = P Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 143 TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com M1, M11 M2, M12 M13 M3, M12 CLKR M4 M4 M14 FSR (int) M15 M16 FSR (ext) M18 M17 ADVANCE INFORMATION DR (RDATDLY=00b) Bit (n−1) (n−2) (n−3) M17 (n−4) M18 DR (RDATDLY=01b) Bit (n−1) (n−2) (n−3) M17 M18 DR (RDATDLY=10b) Bit (n−1) (n−2) Figure 6-28. McBSP Receive Timing M1, M11 M2, M12 M13 M3, M12 CLKX M5 M5 FSX (int) M19 M20 FSX (ext) M9 M7 M10 DX (XDATDLY=00b) Bit 0 Bit (n−1) (n−2) (n−3) M7 M8 DX (XDATDLY=01b) Bit 0 Bit (n−1) M7 M6 DX (XDATDLY=10b) (n−2) M8 Bit 0 Bit (n−1) Figure 6-29. McBSP Transmit Timing 144 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 6.16.2 McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Table 6-50. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0) NO. M30 tsu(DRV-CKXL) Setup time, DR valid before CLKX low M31 th(CKXL-DRV) Hold time, DR valid after CLKX low M32 tsu(BFXL-CKXH) Setup time, FSX low before CLKX high M33 tc(CKX) Cycle time, CLKX (1) MASTER SLAVE MIN MIN MAX 30 1 2P (1) MAX UNIT 8P – 10 ns 8P –10 ns 8P + 10 ns 16P ns 2P = 1/CLKG NO. (1) PARAMETER MASTER SLAVE MIN MIN MAX MAX UNIT M24 th(CKXL-FXL) Hold time, FSX low after CLKX low 2P (1) M25 td(FXL-CKXH) Delay time, FSX low to CLKX high P M28 tdis(FXH-DXHZ) Disable time, DX high impedance following last data bit from FSX high 6 6P + 6 ns M29 td(FXL-DXV) Delay time, FSX low to DX valid 6 4P + 6 ns ns ns 2P = 1/CLKG For all SPI slave modes, CLKX has to be minimum 8 CLKG cycles. Also CLKG should be LSPCLK/2 by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1. With maximum LSPCLK speed of 150 MHz, CLKX maximum frequency will be LSPCLK/16 , that is 9.375 MHz and P = 6.67 ns. M32 LSB M33 MSB CLKX M25 M24 FSX M28 DX M29 Bit 0 Bit(n-1) M30 DR Bit 0 (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) M31 Bit(n-1) (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) Figure 6-30. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0 Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 145 ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 6-51. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 0) TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 6-52. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0) MASTER NO. MIN M39 tsu(DRV-CKXH) Setup time, DR valid before CLKX high M40 th(CKXH-DRV) Hold time, DR valid after CLKX high M41 tsu(FXL-CKXH) Setup time, FSX low before CLKX high M42 (1) tc(CKX) Cycle time, CLKX SLAVE MAX MIN MAX UNIT 30 8P – 10 ns 1 8P – 10 ns 16P + 10 ns 16P ns 2P (1) 2P = 1/CLKG Table 6-53. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0) NO. MASTER PARAMETER MIN SLAVE MAX MIN MAX UNIT ADVANCE INFORMATION M34 th(CKXL-FXL) Hold time, FSX low after CLKX low P M35 td(FXL-CKXH) Delay time, FSX low to CLKX high 2P (1) M37 tdis(CKXL-DXHZ) Disable time, DX high impedance following last data bit from CLKX low P+6 7P + 6 ns M38 td(FXL-DXV) Delay time, FSX low to DX valid 6 4P + 6 ns (1) ns ns 2P = 1/CLKG For all SPI slave modes, CLKX must be a minimum of 8 CLKG cycles. Also, CLKG should be LSPCLK/2 by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1. With a maximum LSPCLK speed of 150 MHz, CLKX maximum frequency is LSPCLK/16; that is, 9.375 MHz and P =6.67 ns. LSB M42 MSB M41 CLKX M34 M35 FSX M37 DX M38 Bit 0 Bit(n-1) M39 DR Bit 0 (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) M40 Bit(n-1) (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) Figure 6-31. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 0 146 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Table 6-54. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1) NO. M49 tsu(DRV-CKXH) Setup time, DR valid before CLKX high M50 th(CKXH-DRV) Hold time, DR valid after CLKX high M51 tsu(FXL-CKXL) Setup time, FSX low before CLKX low M52 (1) tc(CKX) Cycle time, CLKX MASTER SLAVE MIN MIN MAX MAX UNIT 30 8P –10 ns 1 8P –10 ns 8P + 10 ns 16P ns 2P (1) 2P = 1/CLKG Table 6-55. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1) PARAMETER MASTER SLAVE MIN MIN MAX MAX 2P (1) UNIT M43 th(CKXH-FXL) Hold time, FSX low after CLKX high M44 td(FXL-CKXL) Delay time, FSX low to CLKX low P M47 tdis(FXH-DXHZ) Disable time, DX high impedance following last data bit from FSX high 6 6P + 6 ns M48 td(FXL-DXV) Delay time, FSX low to DX valid 6 4P + 6 ns (1) ns ns 2P = 1/CLKG For all SPI slave modes, CLKX must be a minimum of 8 CLKG cycles. Also, CLKG should be LSPCLK/2 by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1. With maximum LSPCLK speed of 150 MHz, CLKX maximum frequency will be LSPCLK/16; that is, 9.375 MHz and P = 6.67 ns. M51 LSB M52 MSB CLKX M43 M44 FSX M47 DX M48 Bit 0 Bit(n-1) M49 DR Bit 0 (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) M50 Bit(n-1) (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) Figure 6-32. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 10b, CLKXP = 1 Submit Documentation Feedback Electrical Specifications 147 ADVANCE INFORMATION NO. TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 www.ti.com Table 6-56. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Timing Requirements (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1) MASTER NO. MIN M58 tsu(DRV-CKXL) Setup time, DR valid before CLKX low M59 th(CKXL-DRV) Hold time, DR valid after CLKX low M60 tsu(FXL-CKXL) Setup time, FSX low before CLKX low M61 tc(CKX) (1) Cycle time, CLKX SLAVE MAX MIN MAX UNIT 30 8P – 10 ns 1 8P – 10 ns 16P + 10 ns 16P ns 2P (1) 2P = 1/CLKG For all SPI slave modes, CLKX must be a minimum of 8 CLKG cycles. Also CLKG should be LSPCLK/2 by setting CLKSM = CLKGDV = 1. With maximum LSPCLK speed of 150 MHz, CLKX maximum frequency is LSPCLK/16 , that is 9.375 MHz and P = 6.67 ns. ADVANCE INFORMATION Table 6-57. McBSP as SPI Master or Slave Switching Characteristics (CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1) (1) NO. MASTER (2) PARAMETER MIN SLAVE MAX MIN MAX UNIT M53 th(CKXH-FXL) Hold time, FSX low after CLKX high P ns M54 td(FXL-CKXL) Delay time, FSX low to CLKX low 2P (1) ns M56 tdis(CKXH-DXHZ) Disable time, DX high impedance following last data bit from CLKX high P+6 7P + 6 ns M57 td(FXL-DXV) Delay time, FSX low to DX valid 6 4P + 6 ns (1) (2) 2P = 1/CLKG C = CLKX low pulse width = P D = CLKX high pulse width = P M60 LSB M61 MSB CLKX M53 M54 FSX M56 DX M55 M57 Bit 0 Bit(n-1) M58 DR Bit 0 (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) M59 Bit(n-1) (n-2) (n-3) (n-4) Figure 6-33. McBSP Timing as SPI Master or Slave: CLKSTP = 11b, CLKXP = 1 148 Electrical Specifications Submit Documentation Feedback TMS320C28346, TMS320C28345, TMS320C28344 TMS320C28343, TMS320C28342, TMS320C28341 Delfino Microcontrollers www.ti.com 7 SPRS516 – MARCH 2009 Thermal/Mechanical Data Table 7-1 and Table 7-2 show the thermal data. The mechanical package diagram(s) that follow the tables reflect the most current released mechanical data available for the designated device(s). Table 7-1. Thermal Model 179-Ball ZHH Results 0 lfm 150 lfm 250 lfm 500 lfm θJA[°C/W] High k PCB 40.8 32.4 31.0 29.1 ΨJT[°C/W] 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.8 ΨJB 21.0 20.4 20.2 19.9 θJC 10.3 θJB 21.2 ADVANCE INFORMATION AIR FLOW PARAMETER Table 7-2. Thermal Model 256-Ball ZFE Results AIR FLOW PARAMETER 0 lfm 150 lfm 250 lfm 500 lfm θJA[°C/W] High k PCB 30 21.8 20.6 19.1 ΨJT[°C/W] 1.24 2.63 3.15 4.05 ΨJB 14 13.6 13.5 13.4 Submit Documentation Feedback θJC 14 θJB 13.9 Thermal/Mechanical Data 149 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 9-Jul-2009 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) TMS320C28341ZFET ACTIVE TMS320C28341ZHHT ACTIVE TMS320C28342ZFET ACTIVE TMS320C28343ZFET ACTIVE TMS320C28343ZHHT ACTIVE TMS320C28344ZFET ACTIVE TMS320C28345ZFET ACTIVE TMS320C28345ZHHT ACTIVE TMS320C28346ZFET ACTIVE TMX320C28343ZHH ACTIVE TMX320C28346ZEP ACTIVE Package Type BGA BGA MI CROSTA R BGA BGA Package Drawing Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) ZFE 256 90 TBD Call TI Call TI ZHH 179 160 TBD Call TI Call TI ZFE 256 90 TBD Call TI Call TI ZFE 256 90 TBD Call TI Call TI ZHH 179 160 TBD Call TI Call TI BGA ZFE 256 90 TBD Call TI Call TI BGA ZFE 256 90 TBD Call TI Call TI ZHH 179 160 TBD Call TI Call TI ZFE 256 90 TBD Call TI Call TI ZHH 179 1 TBD Call TI Call TI ZEP 256 1 TBD Call TI Call TI BGA MI CROSTA R BGA MI CROSTA R BGA BGA MI CROSTA R BGA (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. 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