VLMK/R/Y71.. Vishay Semiconductors Little Star® 1 Watt Power SMD LED FEATURES • Super high brightness surface mount LED • High flux output • 120° viewing angle e3 • Compact package outline (L x W x H) of 6.0 x 6.0 x 1.5 mm • Ultra low height profile - 1.5 mm • Designed for high current drive; typically 400 mA • Low thermal resistance; RthJP = 20 K/W • Qualified according to JEDEC moisture sensitivity level 2a • Compatible with IR reflow solder processes according to CECC 00802 and J-STD-020C • Little Star® are class 1M LED products. Do not view directly with optical instrument • Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC • Automotive qualified AEC-Q101 • ESD-withstand voltage: up to 2 kV according to JESD22-A114-B • Optical efficiency typical up to 52 lm/W 20783 DESCRIPTION The VLMK/R/Y71.. is one of the most robust and light efficient LEDs in the market. With its extremely high level of brightness and the ultra low high profile, which is only 1.5 mm are highly suitable for both conventional lighting and specialized application such as automotive signal lights, traffic lights, channel lights, tube lights and garden lights among others. PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA • Product group: LED • Package: SMD Little Star • Product series: power • Angle of half intensity: ± 60° APPLICATIONS • Automotive: exterior applications, e.g.: center high mounted stop light (CHMSL), rear combination lights (RCLs), signal lighting, etc. • Communication: indicator and backlight in mobile phone • Industry: white goods (e.g.: oven, microwave, etc.) • Lighting: garden light, architecture lighting, general lighting, etc. PARTS TABLE PART COLOR, LUMINOUS INTENSITY (at IF = 400 mA) LUMINOUS FLUX CORRELATION BETWEEN LUM. FLUX/LUM. INTENSITY (at IF = 400 mA) TECHNOLOGY VLMK71ABAD-GS08 Amber, IV = (9000 to 18000) mcd 26100 to 52000 mlm AlInGaP VLMR71AAAC-GS08 Red, IV = (7150 to 14000) mcd 20700 to 39000 mlm AlInGaP VLMY71AAAC-GS08 Yellow, IV = (7150 to 14000) mcd 20700 to 39000 mlm AlInGaP Document Number 81707 Rev. 1.3, 05-Mar-08 www.vishay.com 1 VLMK/R/Y71.. Vishay Semiconductors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 1) VLMK71../VLMR71../VLMY71.. PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE IF 400 mA Ptot 1120 mW Tj + 120 °C IFM 500 mA Operating temperature range Tamb - 40 to + 100 °C Storage temperature range Tstg - 40 to + 100 °C RthJP 20 K/W Forward current Power dissipation Junction temperature Surge current t < 10 µs, d = 0.1 Thermal resistance junction/pin UNIT Note: Not designed for reverse operation 1) Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1) VLMK71.., AMBER PARAMETER TEST CONDITION Luminous intensity IF = 400 mA PART VLMK71ABAD INCLUDED TYPES SYMBOL MIN. MAX. UNIT VLMK71AB lV 9000 11250 mcd VLMK71AC lV 11250 14000 mcd VLMK71AD lV 14000 18000 mcd 610 620 nm Dominant wavelength IF = 400 mA λd Spectral bandwidth at 50 % Irel max IF = 400 mA Δλ Angle of half intensity IF = 400 mA ϕ IF = 400 mA VF IF = 400 mA ηopt Forward voltage 2) Optical efficiency TYP. 18 nm 60 2.2 deg 2.8 V 40 52 Im/W TYP. Note: 1) Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified 2) Forward voltages are tested at a current pulse duration of 1 ms and a tolerance of ± 0.05 V OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1) VLMR71.., RED PARAMETER Luminous intensity TEST CONDITION IF = 400 mA PART VLMR71AAAC INCLUDED TYPES SYMBOL MIN. MAX. UNIT VLMR71AA lV 7150 9000 mcd VLMR71AB lV 9000 11250 mcd VLMR71AC lV 11250 14000 mcd 620 630 nm Dominant wavelength IF = 400 mA λd Spectral bandwidth at 50 % Irel max IF = 400 mA Δλ Angle of half intensity IF = 400 mA ϕ Forward voltage 2) IF = 400 mA VF Optical efficiency IF = 400 mA ηopt 18 nm 60 2.2 30 deg 2.8 V 39 Im/W Note: Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified 2) Forward voltages are tested at a current pulse duration of 1 ms and a tolerance of ± 0.05 V 1) www.vishay.com 2 Document Number 81707 Rev. 1.3, 05-Mar-08 VLMK/R/Y71.. Vishay Semiconductors OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1) VLMY71.., YELLOW PARAMETER TEST CONDITION INCLUDED TYPES SYMBOL MIN. MAX. UNIT VLMY71AA lV 7150 9000 mcd VLMY71AB lV 9000 11250 mcd VLMY71AC lV 11250 14000 mcd Dominant wavelength IF = 400 mA λd 585 597 nm Spectral bandwidth at 50 % Irel max IF = 400 mA Δλ Angle of half intensity IF = 400 mA ϕ Forward voltage 2) IF = 400 mA VF Optical efficiency IF = 400 mA ηopt IF = 400 mA Luminous intensity PART VLMY71AAAC TYP. 15 nm ± 60 2.2 30 deg 2.8 V 39 Im/W Note: 1) Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified 2) Forward voltages are tested at a current pulse duration of 1 ms and a tolerance of ± 0.05 V LUMINOUS INTENSITY/FLUX CLASSIFICATION RED/AMBER/YELLOW LUMINOUS FLUX ΦV (MLM) CORRELATION TABLE LUMINOUS INTENSITY IV (MCD) GROUP STANDARD MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. AA 7150 9000 20700 26100 AB 9000 11250 26100 33000 AC 11250 14000 33000 39000 AD 14000 18000 39000 52000 AE 18000 22400 52000 71000 AF 22400 28500 71000 97000 Note: Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 11 %. The above type numbers represent the order groups which include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on each reel). In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not be orderable. In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped in any one reel. In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not be orderable. COLOR CLASSIFICATION DOM. WAVELENGTH (NM) GROUP DOM. WAVELENGTH (NM) YELLOW AMBER MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. A 585 588 610 616 B 588 591 616 620 C 591 594 D 594 597 Note: Wavelengths are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 1 nm. FORWARD VOLTAGE CLASSIFICATION GROUP FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) MIN. MAX. 02 2.2 2.5 03 2.5 2.8 Note: Forward voltages are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and a tolerance of ± 0.05 V. In order to ensure availability, a single forward voltage group can not be ordered. Document Number 81707 Rev. 1.3, 05-Mar-08 www.vishay.com 3 VLMK/R/Y71.. Vishay Semiconductors TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified ФV rel - Relative Luminous Flux 1.4 1200 IF - Forward Current (mA) 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 1000 800 600 400 200 0 0 0 20960 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 Figure 1. Relative Luminous Flux vs. Forward Current 2.0 2.5 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 3.5 Figure 4. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 1.2 3.0 VF - Forward Voltage (V) 0° 1.4 IV rel - Relative Lumnious Intensity 1.5 20961 IF - Forward Current (mA) 10° 20° 30° 40° 1.0 0.9 50° 0.8 60° 70° 0.7 80° 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 95 10319 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 IF - Forward Current (mA) 20803 Figure 2. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current Figure 5. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement 450 IF - Forward Current (mA) 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 20962 TSP - Solder Point Temperature (°C) Figure 3. Forward Current vs. Solder Point Temperature www.vishay.com 4 Document Number 81707 Rev. 1.3, 05-Mar-08 VLMK/R/Y71.. Vishay Semiconductors TAPING DIMENSIONS in millimeters 20846 Document Number 81707 Rev. 1.3, 05-Mar-08 www.vishay.com 5 VLMK/R/Y71.. Vishay Semiconductors PACKAGE DIMENSIONS/SOLDERING PADS DIMENSIONS in millimeters 20848 SOLDERING PROFILE IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC Level 2a 300 Temperature (°C) max. 260 °C 245 °C 255 °C 240 °C 217 °C 250 200 max. 30 s 150 max. 100 s max. 120 s 100 max. ramp up 3 °C/s 50 max. ramp down 6 °C/s 0 0 19885 50 100 150 Time (s) 200 250 300 max. 2 cycles allowed Figure 6. Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile (acc. to J-STD-020C) www.vishay.com 6 Document Number 81707 Rev. 1.3, 05-Mar-08 VLMK/R/Y71.. Vishay Semiconductors BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL EXAMPLE: A D E B 20613 C A) Type of component B) Manufacturing plant C) SEL - selection code (bin): e.g.: DA = code for luminous intensity group 5 = code for color group 4 = code for forward voltage D) Batch: 200707 = year 2007, week 07 PH19 = plant code E) Total quantity DRY PACKING The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and storage. RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are not available: • Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C • Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max. After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture content will be too high for reflow soldering. In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to the former condition by drying under the following condition: 192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C/- 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air/nitrogen) or 96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers or 24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes. An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is included on all dry bags. L E V E L CAUTION This bag contains MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES 2a 1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at <40°C and < 90% relative humidity (RH) 2. After this bag is opened devices that will be subjected to infrared reflow, vapor-phase reflow, or equivalent processing (peak package body temp. 260°C) must be: a) Mounted within 672 hours at factory condition of < 30°C/60%RH or b) Stored at <10% RH. 3. Devices require baking before mounting if: a) Humidity Indicator Card is >10% when read at 23°C + 5°C or b) 2a or 2b is not met. 4. If baking is required, devices may be baked for: 192 hours at 40°C + 5°C/-0°C and <5%RH (dry air/nitrogen) or o 96 hours at 60±5 Cand <5%RH or For all device containers 24 hours at 100±5°C Not suitable for reels or tubes Bag Seal Date: ______________________________ (If blank, see bar code label) Note: LEVEL defined by EIA JEDEC Standard JESD22-A113 Aluminum bag Example of JESD22-A112 level 2a label Label Reel 15973 FINAL PACKING The sealed reel is packed into a cardboard box. A secondary cardboard box is used for shipping purposes. Document Number 81707 Rev. 1.3, 05-Mar-08 19786 ESD PRECAUTION Proper storage and handling procedures should be followed to prevent ESD damage to the devices especially when they are removed from the antistatic shielding bag. Electro-static sensitive devices warning labels are on the packaging. VISHAY SEMICONDUCTORS STANDARD BAR CODE LABELS The Vishay Semiconductors standard bar code labels are printed at final packing areas. The labels are on each packing unit and contain Vishay Semiconductors specific data. www.vishay.com 7 VLMK/R/Y71.. Vishay Semiconductors OZONE DEPLETING SUBSTANCES POLICY STATEMENT It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to 1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements. 2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating systems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment. It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone depleting substances (ODSs). The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents. 1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively. 2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA. 3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain such substances. The IEC/EN standards require that the desired classification Accessible Emission Limit shall not be exceeded in “Normal” and “Single Fault Conditions”. This product is in Compliance with the requirement in CEN/IEC/EN60825-1 to ensure that required classifications are not exceeded in single fault conditions. We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice. Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the customer. Should the buyer use Vishay Semiconductors products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall indemnify Vishay Semiconductors against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany www.vishay.com 8 Document Number 81707 Rev. 1.3, 05-Mar-08 Legal Disclaimer Notice Vishay Disclaimer All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein, which apply to these products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. Document Number: 91000 Revision: 18-Jul-08 www.vishay.com 1