CYPRESS CY22K7

THIS SPEC IS OBSOLETE
Spec No: 38-07333
Spec Title: CY22K7 133-MHz Spread Spectrum Clock Generator
For Use With the AMD-K7® Processor and AMD-750
Chipset
Sunset Owner: Rose Galindez (RGL)
Replaced by: None
1CY22K7
CY22K7
133-MHz Spread Spectrum Clock Generator For Use With
the AMD-K7® Processor and AMD-750 Chipset
Features
Benefits
• Multiple output clocks running at different frequencies Main clock generator for PC motherboard designs using the
®
— Three open-drain differential CPU outputs running up AMD-K7 processor and AMD-750 Chipset
to 133 MHz
— Supports up to two CPUs and chipset
— Eight 3.3V synchronous PCI clocks (one free running)
— Support for 4 PCI slots and chipset
— Two 3.3V AGP clocks at 2xPCI
— Supports designs using AGP
— One dedicated 3.3V USB clock at 48 MHz
— Supports designs using USB
— One 3.3V USB/IO clock at 48 MHz or 24 MHz, selectable
— Allows for one additional USB output or support for I/O
via power-on latch input
chip from various vendors
— One 3.3V SDRAM clock output running at the CPU fre— Supports SDRAM memory architecture with external
quency
PLL buffer
— Two 3.3V Reference clocks at 14.318 MHz
— Supports ISA slots and I/O chip
• Spread Spectrum clocking
— 33 kHz modulation frequency
— −0.6% downspread margin
EMI reduction
• Dedicated inputs for various functions
— PCI_STOP
— CPU_STOP
— PWR_DWN
— SPREAD
— TEST
— USB/IO
— FS [0:1]
Provides system design flexibility and power management
— Stops all PCI clocks (except PCICLK_F0) when LOW
— Stops all CPU clocks when LOW
— Power is removed from internal logic when LOW
— Activates Spread Spectrum for lower EMI
— Used to enter Test Mode
— Selects USB or SuperIO Clock
— Power-on latched inputs for frequency select options
• Serial Programming Interface
Dynamic control of output clock signals via SMBus
• 48-Pin SSOP package
Industry-standard package provides cost and space savings
Logic Block Diagram
XTALIN
XTALOUT
14.318 MHz
Xtal
Oscillator
REF [0:1]
SDRAM_OUT
CPU_STOP
SPREAD
CPUCLKT [0:2]
CPUCLKC [0:2]
STOP
LOGIC
CPU PLL
FSO
FS1
TEST
DIVIDER
CONTROL
LOGIC
AGPCLK [0:1]
2X
STOP
LOGIC
SCLK
SDATA
PCICLK [0:6]
PCICLK_F
PCI_STOP
USB0
SYSTEM PLL
/2
USB/IO
PWR_DWN
LATCH
USB/IO
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
•
3901 North First Street
•
San Jose
•
CA 95134 • 408-943-2600
Revised December 01, 2004
CY22K7
Pin Configuration
48-pin SSOP
Top View
FS0/REF0
FS1/REF1
VSSREF
XTALIN
1
2
3
48
47
46
4
VDDREF
VSSSDRAM
SDRAM_OUT
VDDSDRAM
5
6
43
PCICLK_F
7
42
CPUCLKC2
CPUCLKT2
41
VSSCPU
40
39
38
CPUCLKC1
PCICLK1
PCICLK2
VSSPCI
8
9
10
11
12
PCICLK3
13
PCICLK4
VDDPCI
PCICLK5
14
15
37
36
35
34
CPUCLKC0
CPUCLKT0
RESERVED
16
33
PCICLK6
VDDAGP
AGP0
AGP1
17
32
PCI_STOP
18
31
CPU_STOP
19
20
30
29
PWR_DWN
SPREAD
VSSAGP
VDDUSB
21
28
22
27
USB0
USB/IO (SELECT)
23
24
26
25
TEST
SDATA
SCLK
PCICLK0
VDDPCI
CY22K7
XTALOUT
VSSPCI
45
44
RESERVED
CPUCLKT1
VSSCPU
AVDD
AVSS
VSSUSB
Pin Summary[1]
Pin Number
Pin Name
Type
Description
34
AVDD
PWR
Isolated power for core
33
AVSS
PWR
Isolated ground for core
48
VDDREF
PWR
Power for REF[0:1], XTALIN, XTALOUT
3
VSSREF
PWR
Ground for REF[0:1] outputs
1, 2
FS[0:1]/REF[0:1]
IN/OUT
Frequency select input at power-on/14.318-MHz output
4
XTALIN[2]
IN
14.318-MHz reference crystal input
5
XTALOUT
OUT
14.318-MHz reference crystal feedback
9, 15
VDDPCI
PWR
Power for PCICLK outputs
6, 12
VSSPCI
PWR
Ground for PCICLK outputs
7
PCICLK_F
OUT
Free running PCI output
8, 10, 11, 13, 14,
16, 17
PCICLK[0:6]
OUT
PCI clock outputs, TTL compatible 3.3V
18
VDDAGP
PWR
Power for AGP outputs
21
VSSAGP
PWR
Ground for AGP outputs
19, 20
AGP[0:1]
OUT
AGP clock outputs
22
VDDUSB
PWR
Power for USB outputs
25
VSSUSB
PWR
Ground for USB outputs
23
USB0
OUT
USB clock output
24
USB/IO (SELECT)
IN/OUT
USB or Super I/O output selected at power-on by latched input resistor:
LOW = 48 MHz, HIGH = 24 MHz
26
SCLK
IN/OUT
SMBus Clock
27
SDATA
IN/OUT
SMBus Data
28
TEST
IN
Three-state or Test Mode when LOW
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
Page 2 of 12
CY22K7
Pin Summary[1] (continued)
Pin Number
Pin Name
Type
Description
29
SPREAD
IN
Enables spread spectrum when LOW
30
PWR_DWN[3]
IN
Power-down when LOW, removes power from internal logic
31
CPU_STOP
IN
Stops CPU clocks when LOW
IN
Stops PCI clocks when LOW
[2]
32
PCI_STOP
45
VDDSDRAM
PWR
Power for SDRAM_OUT
47
VSSSDRAM
PWR
Ground for SDRAM_OUT
46
SDRAM_OUT
OUT
CPU reference clock for SDRAM zero delay buffer
38, 41
VSSCPU
PWR
Ground for CPU outputs shorted to SDRAM ground
36, 39, 42
CPUCLKT[0:2]
OUT
“True” clocks of differential pair for CPU and host clock outputs
37, 40, 43
CPUCLKC[0:2]
OUT
“Complementary” clocks of differential pair for CPU and host clock outputs
35, 44
RESERVED
−
Reserved for future CPU power rail
Function Table
TEST
FS1
FS0
CPUCLK
SDRAM_OUT
PCICLK
PCICLK_F
AGP
USB/IO
REF
0
0
0
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
Hi-Z
0
0
1
50
25
50
48/24
14.318
0
1
0
66
33
66
48/24
14.318
TCLK
0
1
1
TCLK/2
TCLK/6
TCLK/3
TCLK/4[4]
1
0
0
90
30
60
48/24
14.318
1
0
1
133
33.3
66.6
48/24
14.318
1
1
0
120
30
60
48/24
14.318
1
1
1
100
33.3
66.6
48/24
14.318
Power Management Modes
PCI_
PWR_DWN CPU_STOP
STOP
CPU+
CPU-
PCICLK
PCICLK_
F
Other
Clocks
Oscillator
PLLs
0
X
X
Low
High
Low
Low
Low
Off
Off
1
0
0
Low
High
Low
Running
Running
Running
Running
1
0
1
Low
High
Running
Running
Running
Running
Running
1
1
0
Running
Running
Low
Running
Running
Running
Running
1
1
1
Running
Running
Running
Running
Running
Running
Running
Notes:
1. All control pins have internal pull-ups of 56K including: USB/IO, TEST, SPREAD, PWR_DWN, CPU_STOP, PCI_STOP.
2. Part will go into test mode if three rising edges come on PCI_STOP while XTALIN is held LOW.
3. Part will consume more shutdown current if external pull-ups are connected on latched input/outputs during power-down.
4. TCLK/4 if Select = 0; TCLK/8 if Select = 1.
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
Page 3 of 12
CY22K7
Spread Spectrum Clocking
Spread Spectrum Disabled
Amplitude (dB)
Spread Spectrum Enabled
Frequency (MHz)
Description
Output
Min
Max
Unit
CPUCLK, PCICLK, SDRAM_OUT, AGPCLK
30.0
33.0
kHz
Downspread margin at the fundamental frequency CPUCLK, PCICLK, SDRAM_OUT, AGPCLK
0.0
−0.6
%
Modulation Frequency
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
Page 4 of 12
CY22K7
Serial Configuration Map
• SPI Address for the CY22K7 is:
• The Serial bits will be read by the clock driver in the following
order:
Byte 0 - Bits 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
R/W
1
1
0
1
0
0
1
−
Bytes 0 to 3 will be ignored.
Byte 1 - Bits 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
Byte N - Bits 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
Byte 4: Clock Control Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
Pin #
Default
Description
7
1
Active
REF0
6
24
Active
USB/IO
5
23
Active
USB0
4
20
Active
AGP1
3
19
Active
AGP0
2
42, 43
Active
CPUCLK2 (both of differential pair, “True” and “Complementary”)
1
39, 40
Active
CPUCLK1 (both of differential pair, “True” and “Complementary”)
0
36, 37
Active
CPUCLK0 (both of differential pair, “True” and “Complementary”)
Byte 5: PCI/REF Clock Control Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
Pin #
Default
Description
7
2
Active
REF1
6
17
Active
PCICLK6
5
16
Active
PCICLK5
4
14
Active
PCICLK4
3
13
Active
PCICLK3
2
11
Active
PCICLK2
1
10
Active
PCICLK1
0
8
Active
PCICLK0
Byte 6: SDRAM Clock & Generator Mode Control Register (1 = Active, 0 = Inactive)
Bit
Pin #
Default
7
−
Inactive
6
−
Active
5
−
Active
4
−
Active
3
−
Active
Reserved
2
−
Active
Reserved
1
−
Inactive
0
46
Active
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
Description
Spread Spectrum
Bits[6:4] correspond to the Function Table on page 3
Bit 6 = TEST, Bit 5 = FS1, Bit 4 = FS0
example: Bits[6:4] = ‘111’ -- 100-MHz CPUCLK and SDRAM_OUT clocks
SPI (directs the generator to utilize either SPI feature selection if bit is enabled
or pin-based feature if bit is disabled)
SDRAM_OUT
Page 5 of 12
CY22K7
Maximum Ratings
Storage Temperature (Non-Condensing) .. – 65°C to +150°C
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.)
Junction Temperature............................................... +150°C
Supply Voltage .................................................– 0.5 to +4.0V
Package Power Dissipation........................................... 0.7W
Input Voltage ........................................... – 0.5V to VDD + 0.5
Static Discharge Voltage
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015) ............................. >2000V
CY22K7 DC Operating Conditions Over which the DC Characteristics are Guaranteed
Parameter
Description
VDD
3.3V Power Supply Voltages
TA
Operating Temperature, Ambient
CL
Maximum Capacitive Load on
SDRAM_OUT
PCICLK
PCICLK_F
AGPCLK
USB, REF
fREF
Reference Frequency, Oscillator Nominal Value
tPU
Power-up time for all VDD's to reach minimum specified voltage (power
ramps must be monotonic)
Min.
Max.
Unit
3.135
3.465
V
0
70
°C
pF
30
30
30
30
20
14.318
14.318
MHz
0.05
50
ms
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
Description
Test Conditions
Min. Max. Unit
VIH
High-level Input Voltage
VIL
Low-level Input Voltage
Except Crystal Pads
0.8
V
IIH
Input High Current
0 < VIN < VDD
10
µA
IIL
Input Low Current
0 < VIN < VDD
50
µA
IOH
High-level Output Current
mA
IOL
Low-level Output Current
Except Crystal Pads. Threshold voltage for crystal pads = VDD/2
V
SDRAM_OUT
VOUT = 2.0V
−19
PCICLK
VOUT = 2.0V
−26
PCICLK_F
VOUT = 2.0V
−19
AGPCLK
VOUT = 2.0V
−26
USB, USB/IO, REF
VOUT = 2.0V
−22
CPUCLK
VOUT = 0.3V
16
SDRAM_OUT
VOUT = 0.8V
12
PCICLK
VOUT = 0.8V
19
PCICLK_F
VOUT = 0.8V
12
AGPCLK
VOUT = 0.8V
19
USB, USB/IO, REF
VOUT = 0.8V
16
IOZ
Output Leakage Current
IDD
IDDPD
3.3V Power Supply Current VDD = 3.465V, FCPU = 133 MHz
3.3V Shutdown Current
VDD = 3.465V
VIHS
SMBus Input High Level
VILS
SMBus Input Low Level
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
2.0
Three-state
mA
10
µA
175
mA
200
µA
0.7
V
0.3
V
Page 6 of 12
CY22K7
Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range
Parameter
Description
Test Conditions
Min. Max. Unit
CY22K7 CPUCLK Driver Characteristics (Open Drain)[7]
Parameter
Description
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
0.4
Max.
Unit
Vpullup (External) +
0.6
V
VDIF
Differential Voltage
See Note 5
Vx
Differential Crossover Voltage
Vpullup is to 1.5V
550
750
950
mV
VX
Differential Crossover Voltage
Vpullup (External) = 1.4 to 1.9V
Min. = (Vpullup (External)/2) –
150 mV
Max. = (Vpullup (External)/2) +
150 mV
550
750
1100
mV
CY22K7 Switching Characteristics[6, 7] Over the Operating Range @ 100 MHz
Parameter
Output
Description
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
55
%
t1
All
Output Duty Cycle
t1A/t1B[8]
t2
CPU
Rising Edge Rate
At Output of CY22K7 CPU±
1.0
V/ns
t2
CPU
Rising Edge Rate
As measured at Observation Point in
Figure 1
0.4
V/ns
t2
PCI
Rise Time
Between 0.4V and 2.4V
t2
SDRAM_OUT Rise Time
Between 0.4V and 2.4V
t2
AGP
Rise Time
Between 0.4V and 2.4V
t2
USB, REF
Rise Time
Between 0.4V and 2.4V
t3
CPU
Falling Edge Rate
At Output of CY22K7 CPU±
1.0
V/ns
t3
CPU
Falling Edge Rate
As measured at Observation Point in
Figure 1
0.4
V/ns
t3
PCI
Fall Time
Between 2.4V and 0.4V
t3
SDRAM_OUT Fall Time
Between 2.4V and 0.4V
t3
AGP
Fall Time
Between 2.4V and 0.4V
t3
USB, REF
Fall Time
Between 2.4V and 0.4V
t4
CPU, PCI
CPU-PCI Offset
Load shown in Figure 1 & Figure 2
500
t4
CPU, SDRAM CPU-SDRAM Skew
Load shown in Figure 1 & Figure 2
500
t4
CPU, AGP
CPU-AGP Skew
Load shown in Figure 1 & Figure 2
t4
CPU, CPU
CPU-CPU Skew
Load shown in Figure 1
250
ps
t4
PCI, PCI
PCI-PCI Skew
Load shown in Figure 2
500
ps
t5
CPU
Cycle-Cycle Clock Jitter
Measured at VX, t5A–t5B
250
ps
45
0.4
0.4
2.0
ns
2.0
ns
2.0
ns
4.0
ns
2.0
ns
2.0
ns
2.0
ns
4.0
ns
700
ps
700
ps
1000
ps
Notes:
5. VDIF specifies the minimum input differential voltages (VTR – VCP) required for switching, where VTR is the ‘true’ input level and VCP is the ‘complement’ input
level.
6. All parameters specified with loaded outputs.
7. All parameters for CPU are measured at observation point shown in Figure 1 on page 10 and parameters for PCI, SDRAM & AGP are measured at observation
point shown in Figure 2 on page 11 unless otherwise mentioned.
8. For 133-MHz Output Duty Cycle will be guaranteed at 40% Min., 60% Max.
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
Page 7 of 12
CY22K7
Switching Waveforms
Differential Clock Parameters
VDDCPU
VTR
VDIF
VCP
VX
VSS
Duty Cycle Timing
t1A
t1B
OUTPUT
All Outputs Rise/Fall Time
VDD
OUTPUT
0V
t2
t3
Output_A-Output_B Clock Skew
OUTPUT_A
OUTPUT_B
t4
Cycle-Cycle Clock Jitter
t5A
t5B
CLK
CLK
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
Page 8 of 12
CY22K7
Switching Waveforms (continued)
CPU_STOP Timing
[9,10]
CPUCLK
(Internal)
PCICLK
(Internal)
PCICLK
(Free-Running)
CPU_STOP
CPU, CPU/2, AGP
(External)
PCI_STOP
CPUCLK
(Internal)
PCICLK
(Internal)
PCICLK
(Free-Running)
PCI_STOP
PCICLK
(External)
PWR_DOWN
[11]
CPUCLK
(Internal)
PCICLK
(Internal)
PWR_DWN
CPUCLK
(External)
PCICLK
(External)
VCO
Crystal
Shaded section on the VCO and Crystal waveforms indicates that the VCO and crystal oscillator are active, and there is a valid clock.
Notes:
9. CPUCLK on and CPUCLK off latency is 2 or 3 CPUCLK cycles.
10. CPU_STOP may be applied asynchronously. It is synchronized internally.
11. USB, USB/IO, REF are not synchronized when entering/leaving power-down.
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
Page 9 of 12
CY22K7
VDDCPU
VDD
V1
V2
VDD
VDD
T1
R8
VDDCPU
R1
R11
T2
C1
T3
R4
Observation Point
CPUCLK_T
R5
R2
T5
T4
R9
C3
VDDCPU
C2
T6
R6
CPUCLK_C
R7
CY22K7
R3
R10
K7 CLOCK INPUT
VDD
VDD
C4
Figure 1. AMD CPU Load Circuit
Component Values
Symbol
Value
V1
3.3V
V2
1.5V
R1,3
95Ω
R2
360Ω
R4,5,6,7
500Ω
R8,9
50Ω
R10,11
150Ω
C1,2
680 pF
C3,4
20 pF
T1,4
Z0 = 50Ω
length = 5”
T2,5
Z0 = 50Ω
length = 3”
T3,6
Z0 = 50Ω
length = 1”
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
Page 10 of 12
CY22K7
Observation Point
PCI,
SDRAM,
AGP
33Ω
Zo=50Ω, 5"
12 pF
Figure 2. Test Circuit for PCI/SDRAM/AGP
Ordering Information
Ordering Code
CY22K7PVC-1
Package
Name
O48
Package Type
48-pin SSOP
Operating
Range
Commercial
Package Diagram
48-Lead Shrunk Small Outline Package O48
51-85061-B
AMD-K7 is a registered trademark of Advanced Micro Devices.
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
Page 11 of 12
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2001. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use
of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize
its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress
Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges.
CY22K7
Revision History
Document Title: CY22K7 133-MHz Spread Spectrum Clock Generator For Use With the AMD-K7® Processor and
AMD-750 Chipset
Document Number: 38-07333
REV.
ECN NO.
Issue
Date
Orig. of
Change
**
111732
12/16/01
DSG
Change from Spec number: 38-00745 to 38-07333
*A
121856
12/14/02
RBI
Power up requirements added to Operating Conditions Information
OBS
294235
See ECN
RGL
To Obsolete the DS
Document #: 38-07333 Rev. OBS
Description of Change
Page 12 of 12