PHILIPS PCK2010

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
PCK2010
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum
System Clock Generator
Preliminary specification
1999 Mar 01
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
FEATURES
PCK2010
PIN CONFIGURATION
• Mixed 2.5V and 3.3V operation
• Four CPU clocks at 2.5V
• Eight PCI clocks at 3.3V, one free-running
VSS
1
56
VDD25V
REF0
2
55
APIC2
REF1
3
54
APIC1
VDD3V
4
53
APIC0
XTAL_IN
5
52
VSS
XTAL_OUT
6
51
VDD25V
VSS
7
50
CPUDIV2_1
PCICLK_F
8
49
CPUDIV2_0
PCICLK1
9
48
VSS
(synchronous with CPU clocks)
• Four 3.3V fixed clocks @ 66MHz
• Two 2.5V CPUDIV2 clocks @ CPU clock frequency
• Three 2.5V IOAPIC clocks @ 16.67 MHz
• One 3.3V 48MHz USB clock
• Two 3.3V reference clocks @ 14.318 MHz
• Reference 14.31818 MHz Xtal oscillator input
• 133 MHz or 100 MHz operation
• Power management control input pins
• LOW CPU clock jitter ≤ 250 ps cycle-cycle
• LOW skew outputs
• 0.0ns – 1.5ns CPU - 3V66 delay
• 1.5ns – 4.0ns 3V66 - PCI delay
• 1.5ns – 4.0 ns CPU - IOAPIC delay
• Available in 56-pin SSOP package
• ±0.5% center spread spectrum capability via select pins; –0.5%
VDD3V
10
47
VDD25V
PCICLK2
11
46
CPUCLK3
PCICLK3
12
45
CPUCLK2
VSS
13
44
VSS
PCICLK4
14
43
VDD25V
PCICLK5
15
42
CPUCLK1
VDD3V
16
41
CPUCLK0
PCICLK6
17
40
VSS
PCICLK7
18
39
VDD3V
VSS
19
38
VSS
VSS
20
37
PCISTOP
3V66_0
21
36
CPUSTOP
3V66_1
22
35
PWRDWN
VDD3V
23
34
SPREAD
VSS
24
33
SEL1
3V66_2
25
32
SEL0
DESCRIPTION
3V66_3
26
31
VDD3V
The PCK2010 is a clock synthesizer/driver chip for a PentiumII and
other similar processors.
VDD3V
27
30
48MHz
SEL133/100
28
29
VSS
down spread spectrum capability via select pins
The PCK2010 has four CPU clock outputs at 2.5V, two CPUDIV2
clock outputs running at CPU clock frequency (66MHz or 50MHz
depending on the state of SEL133/100) and four 3V66 clocks
running at 66MHz. There are eight PCI clock outputs running at
33MHz. One of the PCI clock outputs is free-running. Additionally,
the part has three 2.5V IOAPIC clock outputs at 16.67MHz and two
3.3V reference clock outputs at 14.318MHz. All clock outputs meet
Intel’s drive strength, rise/fall time, jitter, accuracy, and skew
requirements.
SW00352
The part possesses dedicated power-down, CPUSTOP, and
PCISTOP input pins for power management control. These inputs
are synchronized on-chip and ensure glitch-free output transitions.
When the CPUSTOP input is asserted, the CPU clock outputs and
3V66 clock outputs are driven LOW. When the PCISTOP input is
asserted, the PCI clock outputs are driven LOW.
Finally, when the PWRDWN input pin is asserted, the internal
reference oscillator and PLLs are shut down, and all outputs are
driven LOW.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGES
TEMPERATURE RANGE
OUTSIDE NORTH AMERICA
NORTH AMERICA
DRAWING NUMBER
56-Pin Plastic SSOP
0°C to +70°C
PCK2010 DL
PCK2010 DL
SOT371-1
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
1999 Mar 01
2
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
PCK2010
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NUMBER
SYMBOL
FUNCTION
2,3
REF [0–1]
3.3V 14.318 MHz clock output
5
XTAL_IN
14.318 MHz crystal input
6
XTAL_OUT
14.318 MHz crystal output
3.3V free running PCI clock
8
PCICLK_F
9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 17, 18
PCICLK [1–7]
21, 22, 25, 26
3V66 [0–3]
28
SEL133/100
30
48MHz
32, 33
SEL [0–1]
Logic select pins. TTL levels.
34
SPREAD
3.3V LVTTL input. Enables spread spectrum mode when held
LOW.
35
PWRDWN
3.3V LVTTL input. Device enters powerdown mode when held
LOW.
36
CPUSTOP
3.3V LVTTL input. Stops all CPU clocks and 3V66 clocks when
held LOW. CPUDIV_2 output remains on all the time.
37
PCISTOP
3.3V LVTTL input. Stops all PCI clocks except PCICLK_F when
held LOW.
41, 42, 45, 46
CPUCLK [0–3]
2.5V CPU output. 133MHz or 100MHz depending on state of input
pin SEL133/100.
49, 50
CPUDIV_2 [0–1]
2.5V output running at 1/2 CPU clock frequency. 66MHz or 50MHz
depending on state of input pin SEL133/100.
53, 54, 55
IOAPIC [0–2]
2.5V clock outputs running divide synchronous with the CPU clock
frequency. Fixed 16.67 MHz limit.
4, 10, 16, 23, 27, 31, 39
VDD3V
1, 7, 13, 19, 20, 24, 29, 38, 40, 44,
48, 52
VSS
43, 47, 51, 56
VDD25V
3.3V PCI clock outputs
3.3V fixed 66MHz clock outputs
Select input pin for enabling 133MHz or 100MHz CPU outputs.
H = 133MHz, L = 100MHz
3.3V fixed 48MHZ clock output
3.3V power supply.
Ground
2.5V power supply
NOTES:
1. VDD3V, VDD25V and VSS in the above tables reflects a likely internal POWER and GROUND partition to reduce the effects of internal noise
on the performance of the device. In reality, the platform will be configured with the VDD25V pins tied to a 2.5V supply, all remaining VDD pins
tied to a common 3.3V supply and all VSS pins being common.
1999 Mar 01
3
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
PCK2010
BLOCK DIAGRAM
LOGIC
PWRDWN
LOGIC
X REF [0–1](14.318 MHz)
USBPLL
PWRDWN
LOGIC
X 48MHz
SYSPLL
STOP
X CPUCLK [0–3]
STOP
X 3V66 [0–3] (66MHz)
XTAL_IN X
XTAL_OUT X
14.318
MHZ
OSC
LOGIC
PWRDWN
LOGIC
X CPUDIV2 [0–1]
PWRDWN
LOGIC
X PCICLK_F (33MHz)
SEL0 X
SEL1 X
SPREAD X
SEL133/100 X
PCISTOP X
CPUSTOP X
STOP
PWRDWN X
PWRDWN
LOGIC
X PCICLK [1–7] (33MHz)
X APIC [0–2] ( PCI)
SW00353
1999 Mar 01
4
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
PCK2010
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
SDRAM
168-pin SDR SDRAM DIMM
BACK SIDE
FRONT SIDE
AVC
AVC
AVC
PCK2509S or PCK2510S
The PLL clock distribution device and SSTL registered drivers reduce
signal loads on the memory controller and prevent timing delays and
waveform distortions that would cause unreliable operation
SW00403
FUNCTION TABLE
SEL
133/100
SEL1
SEL0
CPU
CPUDIV2
3V66
PCI
48MHz
REF
IOAPIC
NOTES
0
0
0
HI-Z
HI-Z
HI-Z
HI-Z
HI-Z
HI-Z
HI-Z
1
0
0
1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2
0
1
0
100MHz
50MHz
66MHz
33MHz
HI-Z
14.318MHz
16.67MHz
3
0
1
1
100MHz
50MHz
66MHz
33MHz
48MHz
14.318MHz
16.67MHz
4, 7, 8
1
0
0
TCLK/2
TCLK/4
TCLK/4
TCLK/8
TCLK/2
TCLK
TCLK/16
5, 6
1
0
1
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
2
1
1
0
133MHz
66MHz
66MHz
33MHz
HI-Z
14.318MHz
16.67MHz
3
1
1
1
133MHz
66MHz
66MHz
33MHz
48MHz
14.318MHz
16.67MHz
4, 7, 8
NOTES:
1. Required for board level ‘‘bed-of-nails” testing.
2. Used to support Intel confidential application.
3. 48MHz PLL disabled to reduce component jitter. 48MHz outputs to be held Hi-Z instead of driven to LOW state.
4. ‘‘Normal” mode of operation.
5. TCLK is a test clock over driven on the XTALIN input during test mode. TCLK mode is based on 133MHz CPU select logic.
6. Required for DC output impedance verification.
7. Frequency accuracy of 48MHz must be +167 PPM to match USB default.
8. Range of reference frequency allowed is MIN = 14.316MHz, NOMINAL = 14.31818MHz, MAX = 14.32MHz
CLOCK OUTPUT
TARGET FREQUENCY (MHz)
ACTUAL FREQUENCY (MHz)
PPM
USBCLK7
48.0
48.008
167
1999 Mar 01
5
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
PCK2010
CLOCK ENABLE CONFIGURATION
CPUSTOP
PWRDWN
PCISTOP
CPUCLK
CPUDIV2
APIC
3V66
PCI
PCIF
REF 48MHz
OSC
VCOs
X
0
X
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
LOW
OFF
OFF
0
1
0
LOW
ON
ON
LOW
LOW
ON
ON
ON
ON
0
1
1
LOW
ON
ON
LOW
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
1
1
0
ON
ON
ON
ON
LOW
ON
ON
ON
ON
1
1
1
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
NOTES:
1. LOW means outputs held static LOW as per latency requirement below
2. ON means active.
3. PWRDWN pulled LOW, impacts all outputs including REF and 48MHz outputs.
4. All 3V66 clocks as well as CPU clocks should stop cleanly when CPUSTOP is pulled LOW.
5. CPUDIV2, IOAPIC, REF, 48MHz signals are not controlled by the CPUSTOP functionality and are enabled all in all conditions except when
PWRDWN is LOW.
POWER MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS
LATENCY
SG
SIGNAL
SG
S
SIGNAL
STATE
NO. OF RISING EDGES OF FREE RUNNING
PCICLK
CPUSTOP
0 (DISABLED)
1
1 (ENABLED)
1
0 (DISABLED)
1
1 (ENABLED)
1
1 (NORMAL OPERATION)
3ms
0 (POWER DOWN)
2 MAX
PCISTOP
PWRDWN
NOTES:
1. Clock ON/OFF latency is defined as the number of rising edges of free running PCICLKs between the clock disable goes HIGH/LOW to the
first valid clock that comes out of the device.
2. Power up latency is when PWRDWN goes inactive (HIGH) to when the first valid clocks are driven from the device.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1, 2
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134)
Voltages are referenced to VSS (VSS = 0V)
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
VDD3
CONDITION
LIMITS
UNIT
MIN
MAX
DC 3.3V core supply voltage
–0.5
+4.6
V
VDDQ3
DC 3.3V I/O supply voltage
–0.5
+4.6
V
VDDQ2
DC 2.5V I/O supply voltage
–0.5
+3.6
V
IIK
DC input diode current
VI < 0
–50
mA
VI
DC input voltage
Note 2
IOK
DC output diode current
VO > VCC or VO < 0
VO
DC output voltage
Note 2
IO
DC output source or sink current
VO = 0 to VCC
TSTG
Storage temperature range
PTOT
Power dissipation per package
plastic medium-shrink (SSOP)
–0.5
–0.5
–65
For temperature range: –40 to +125°C
above +55°C derate linearly with 11.3mW/K
5.5
V
±50
mA
VCC + 0.5
V
±50
mA
+150
°C
850
mW
NOTES:
1. Stresses beyond those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to
absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
1999 Mar 01
6
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
PCK2010
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
LIMITS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
UNIT
MIN
MAX
VDD3V
DC 3.3V core supply voltage
3.135
3.465
V
VDD25V
DC 2.5V I/O supply voltage
2.375
2.625
V
CL
Capacitive load on:
CPUCLK
PCICLK
CPUDIV2
3V66
48MHz clock
REF
IOAPIC
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
20
30
20
30
20
20
20
VI
DC input voltage range
0
VDD3V
V
VO
DC output voltage range
0
VDD25V
VDD3V
V
fREF
Reference frequency, oscillator nominal value
14.31818
14.31818
MHz
Tamb
Operating ambient temperature range in free air
0
+70
°C
1 device load, possible 2 loads
Must meet PCI 2.1 requirements
1 device load, possible 2 loads
1 device load, possible 2 loads
1 device load
1 device load
1 device load
pF
POWER MANAGEMENT
CK133
CONDITION
MAXIMUM 2.5V SUPPLY CONSUMPTION
MAXIMUM DISCRETE CAP LOADS, VDD25V = 2.625V
ALL STATIC INPUTS = VDD3V OR VSS
MAXIMUM 3.3V SUPPLY CONSUMPTION
MAXIMUM DISCRETE CAP LOADS, VDD25V= 3.465V
ALL STATIC INPUTS = VDD3V OR VSS
Power-down mode
(PWRDWN = 0)
100µA
200µA
Full active 100MHz
SEL133/100# = 0
SEL1, 0 = 1 1
CPUSTOP, PCISTOP = 1
75mA
160mA
Full active 133MHz
SEL133/100# = 1
SEL1, 0 = 1 1
CPUSTOP, PCISTOP = 1
90mA
160mA
1999 Mar 01
7
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
PCK2010
DC CHARACTERISTICS
LIMITS
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
PARAMETER
VDD
(V)
OTHER
MIN
TYP
UNIT
MAX
VIH
HIGH level input voltage
3.135 to 3.465
VDD25V =
2.5V ±5%
2.0
VDD + 0.3
V
VIL
LOW level input voltage
3.135 to 3.465
VDD3V =
3.3V ±5%
VSS – 0.3
0.8
V
VOH2
2.5V output HIGH voltage
CPUCLK, IOAPIC,
CPUDIV2
2.375 to 2.625
IOH = –1mA
2.0
–
V
VOL2
2.5V output LOW voltage
CPUCLK, IOAPIC,
CPUDIV2
2.375 to 2.625
IOL = 1mA
–
0.4
V
VOH3
3.3V output HIGH voltage
REF, 48MHz
3.135 to 3.465
IOH = –1mA
2.0
–
V
VOL3
3.3V output LOW voltage
REF, 48MHz
3.135 to 3.465
IOL = 1mA
–
0.4
V
VOH3
3.3V output HIGH voltage
PCI, 3V66
3.135 to 3.465
IOH = –1mA
2.4
–
V
VOL3
3.3V output LOW voltage
PCI, 3V66
3.135 to 3.465
IOL= 1mA
–
0.55
V
IOH
CPUCLK
output HIGH current
2.375
VOUT = 1.0V
–27
–
2.625
VOUT = 2.375V
–
–27
IOH
48MHz, REF
output HIGH current
3.135
VOUT = 1.0V
–29
–
3.465
VOUT = 3.135V
–
–23
IOH
PCI, 3V66
output HIGH current
3.135
VOUT = 1.0V
–33
–
3.465
VOUT = 3.135V
–
–33
IOL
CPUCLK
output LOW current
2.375
VOUT = 1.2V
27
–
2.625
VOUT = 0.3V
–
30
IOL
48MHz, REF
output LOW current
3.135
VOUT = 1.95V
29
–
3.465
VOUT = 0.4V
–
27
IOL
PCI, 3V66
output LOW current
3.135
VOUT = 1.95V
30
–
3.465
VOUT = 0.4V
–
38
±II
Input leakage current
3.465
–
5
µA
±IOZ
3-State output OFF-State
current
–
10
µA
5
pF
Cin
Input pin capacitance
Cxtal
Xtal pin capacitance, as
seen by external crystal
Cout
Output pin capacitance
Idd3
Operating
O
erating supply
su ly current
3.465
Operating
O
erating supply
su ly current
Powerdown supply current
IO = 0
18
3.465
Powerdown supply current
Idd2
VOUT =
Vdd or GND
mA
mA
mA
mA
pF
6
pF
100MHz mode
Outputs
160
mA
133MHz mode
Outputs loaded1
160
mA
200
µA
100MHz mode
Output loaded1
160
mA
133MHz mode
Output loaded1
160
mA
100
µA
All static inputs to VDD or GND
NOTE:
1. All clock outputs loaded with maximum lump capacitance test load specified in AC characteristics section.
1999 Mar 01
mA
loaded1
All static inputs to VDD or GND
2.625
mA
8
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
PCK2010
AC CHARACTERISTICS
VDD3V = 3.3V ± 5%; VDDAPIC = VDD25V = 2.5V ± 5%; fcrystal = 14.31818 MHz
CPU CLOCK OUTPUTS, CPU(0–3) (LUMP CAPACITANCE TEST LOAD = 20pF)
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
133MHz MODE
100MHz MODE
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
THKP
CPUCLK period
7.5
8.0
10.0
10.5
ns
2, 9
THKH
CPUCLK HIGH time
1.87
n/a
3.0
n/a
ns
5, 10
THKL
CPUCLK LOW time
1.67
n/a
2.8
n/a
ns
6, 10
THRISE
CPUCLK rise time
0.4
1.6
0.4
1.6
ns
8
THFALL
CPUCLK fall time
0.4
1.6
0.4
1.6
ns
8
TJITTER
CPUCLK cycle-cycle jitter
250
ps
DUTY CYCLE
Output Duty Cycle
THSKW
CPUCLK pin-pin skew
250
45
55
45
175
UNIT
NOTES
55
%
1
175
ps
2
CPUDIV2 CLOCK OUTPUTS, CPUDIV2 (0–1) (LUMP CAPACITANCE TEST LOAD = 20pF)
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
133MHz MODE
100MHz MODE
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
THKP
CPUDIV2 CLK period
15.0
16.0
20.0
21.0
ns
2, 9
THKH
CPUDIV2 CLK HIGH time
5.25
n/a
7.5
n/a
ns
5, 10
THKL
CPUDIV2 CLK LOW time
5.05
n/a
7.3
n/a
ns
6, 10
THRISE
CPUDIV2 CLK rise time
0.4
1.6
0.4
1.6
ns
8
THFALL
CPUDIV2 CLK fall time
0.4
1.6
0.4
1.6
ns
8
TJITTER
CPUDIV2 CLK cycle-cycle jitter
250
ps
DUTY CYCLE
CPUDIV2 CLK Duty Cycle
THSKW
CPUDIV2 CLK pin-pin skew
250
45
55
45
175
UNIT
NOTES
55
%
1
175
ps
2
UNIT
NOTES
PCI CLOCK OUTPUTS, PCI(0–7) (LUMP CAPACITANCE TEST LOAD = 30pF)
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
133MHz MODE
100MHz MODE
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
THKP
PCICLK period
30.0
n/a
30.0
n/a
ns
2, 9
THKH
PCICLK HIGH time
12.0
n/a
12.0
n/a
ns
5, 10
THKL
PCICLK LOW time
12.0
n/a
12.0
n/a
ns
6, 10
THRISE
PCICLK rise time
0.5
2.0
0.5
2.0
ns
8
THFALL
PCICLK fall time
0.5
2.0
0.5
2.0
ns
8
TJITTER
PCICLK cycle-cycle jitter
500
ps
DUTY CYCLE
PCICLK Duty Cycle
THSKW
PCICLK pin-pin skew
1999 Mar 01
500
45
55
45
500
9
55
%
1
500
ps
2
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
PCK2010
APIC(0–1) CLOCK OUTPUT (LUMP CAPACITANCE TEST LOAD = 20pF)
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
133MHz MODE
100MHz MODE
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
THKP
IOAPIC CLK period
60.0
64.0
60.0
THKH
IOAPIC CLK HIGH time
25.5
n/a
THKL
IOAPIC CLK LOW time
25.3
n/a
THRISE
IOAPIC CLK rise time
0.4
THFALL
IOAPIC CLK fall time
0.4
TJITTER
IOAPIC CLK cycle-cycle jitter
DUTY CYCLE
IOAPIC CLK Duty Cycle
THSKW
IOAPIC CLK pin-pin skew
UNIT
NOTES
64.0
ns
2, 9
25.5
n/a
ns
5, 10
25.3
n/a
ns
6, 10
1.6
0.4
1.6
ns
8
1.6
0.4
1.6
ns
8
500
ps
500
45
55
45
250
55
%
1
250
ps
2
UNIT
NOTES
3V66 CLOCK OUTPUT, 3V66 (0–3) (LUMP CAPACITANCE TEST LOAD = 30 pF)
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
133MHz MODE
100MHz MODE
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
THKP
3V66 CLK period
15.0
16.0
15.0
16.0
ns
2, 9, 4
THKH
3V66 CLK HIGH time
5.25
n/a
5.25
n/a
ns
5, 10
THKL
3V66 CLK LOW time
5.05
n/a
5.05
n/a
ns
6, 10
THRISE
3V66 CLK rise time
0.4
1.6
0.4
1.6
ns
8
THFALL
3V66 CLK fall time
0.4
1.6
0.4
1.6
ns
8
TJITTER
3V66 CLK cycle-cycle jitter
500
ps
DUTY CYCLE
3V66 CLK Duty Cycle
THSKW
3V66 CLK pin-pin skew
500
45
55
45
250
55
%
1
250
ps
2
48MHZ(0–1) CLOCK OUTPUT (LUMP CAPACITANCE TEST LOAD = 20pF)
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
PARAMETER
NOTES
f
Frequency, Actual
Determined by PLL
divider ratio
(48.008 – 48)/48
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
MIN
UNIT
MAX
48.008
MHz
fD
Deviation from 48MHz
THRISE (tR)
Output rise edge rate
1
+167
4
ns
THFALL (tF)
Output fall edge rate
1
4
ns
DUTY CYCLE (tD)
Duty Cycle
45
55
%
MAX
ps
133MHz
TJITTER
CLK cycle-cycle jitter
MIN
100MHz
MAX
500
THSTB (fST)
Frequency stabilization from Power-up (cold start)
NOTES:
1. See Figure 3 for measure points.
1999 Mar 01
10
ppm
MIN
500
3
ms
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
PCK2010
AC CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
LIMITS
Tamb = 0°C to +70°C
TEST CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
Measurement loads
(lumped)
Measure points
MIN
TYP
UNIT
NOTES
MAX
THPOFFSET
CPUCLK to 3V66 CLK, CPU
leads
CPU@30pF,
3V66@30pF
[email protected],
[email protected]
0.0
1.5
ns
1
THPOFFSET
3V66 CLK to PCICLK, 3V66
leads
3V66@30pF,
PCI@30pF
[email protected],
[email protected]
1.5
3.5
ns
1
THPOFFSET
CPUCLK to IOAPIC, CPU
leads
CPU@20pF,
IOAPIC@20pF
[email protected],
[email protected]
1.5
4.0
ns
1
PCICLK to CPUCLK, CPU
leads
PCI@30pF
CPU@30pF
[email protected]
[email protected]
5.8
ns
CPUDIV2 to CPUCLK,
CPUDIV2 leads
CPUDIV2@20pF
CPU@30pF
CPUDIV2@
[email protected]
1.6
ns
IOAPICCLK to CPUCLK,
IOAPIC leads
IOAPIC@20pF
CPU@30pF
IOAPIC@20pF
[email protected]
3.7
ns
3V66 CLK to CPUCLK, 3V66
leads
3V66@30pF
CPU@30pF
[email protected]
[email protected]
1.7
ns
NOTES:
1. Output drivers must have monotonic rise/fall times through the specified VOL/VOH levels.
2. Period, jitter, offset and skew measured on rising edge @1.25V for 2.5V clocks and @ 1.5V for 3.3V clocks.
3. The PCICLK is the CPUCLK divided by four at CPUCLK = 133.MHz. The 3V66 CLK is internal VCO frequency divided by three at CPUCLK
= 100MHz.
4. 3V66 CLK is internal VCO frequency divided by two at CPUCLK = 133MHz. The 3V66 CLK is internal VCO frequency divided by three at
CPUCLK = 100MHz.
5. THKH is measured at 2.0V for 2.5V outputs, 2.4V for 3.3V outputs as shown in Figure 4.
6. THKL is measured at 0.4V for all outputs as shown in Figure 4.
7. The time is specified from when VDDQ achieves its nominal operating level (typical condition VDDQ = 3.3V) until the frequency output is
stable and operating within specification.
8. THRISE and THFALL are measured as a transition through the threshold region VOL = 0.4V and VOH = 2.4V (1mA) JEDEC specification.
9. The average period over any 1 µs period of time must be greater than the minimum specified period.
10. Calculated at minimum edge-rate (1V/ns) to guarantee 45/55% duty-cycle. Pulse width is required to be wider at faster edge-rate to ensure
duty-cycle specification is met.
11. Output (see Figure 3 for measure points).
PCK2010 SPREAD SPECTRUM FUNCTION TABLE
SPREAD#
SEL133/100#
SEL1
SEL0
Intel CK133
Intel CK133
Philips PCK2010
Philips
PCK2010
pin 34
pin 28
pin 33
pin 32
Function
48MHz PLL
Function
48MHz PLL
0 (active)
0 (100MHz)
0
0
3-State to
High Impedance
Inactive
0 (active)
0 (100MHz)
0
1
(Reserved)
(Reserved)
0 (active)
0 (100MHz)
1
0
0 (active)
0 (100MHz)
1
1
0 (active)
1 (133MHz)
0
0
100MHz, Down
Spread – 0.5%
100MHz, Down
Spread – 0.5%
Test Mode
0 (active)
1 (133MHz)
0
1
(Reserved)
0 (active)
1 (133MHz)
1
0
0 (active)
1 (133MHz)
1
1
1 (inactive)
0 (100MHz)
0
0
1999 Mar 01
Inactive
Active
Active
(Reserved)
133Mhz, Down
Spread – 0.5%
133Mhz, Down
Spread – 0.5%
3-State to
High Impedance
11
Inactive
Active
Inactive
3-State to
High Impedance
100MHz, Center
Spread ±0.5%
100MHz, Down
Spread – 0.5%
100MHz, Down
Spread – 0.5%
Test Mode
133MHz, Center
Spread ±0.5%
133MHz, Down
Spread – 0.5%
133MHz, Down
Spread – 0.5%
3-State to
High Impedance
Inactive
Active
Inactive
Active
Active
Active
Inactive
Active
Inactive
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
1 (inactive)
0 (100MHz)
0
1
(Reserved)
(Reserved)
1 (inactive)
0 (100MHz)
1
0
1 (inactive)
0 (100MHz)
1
1
1 (inactive)
1 (133MHz)
0
0
100MHz, No
Spread Spectrum
100MHz, No
Spread Spectrum
Test Mode
1 (inactive)
1 (133MHz)
0
1
(Reserved)
1 (inactive)
1 (133MHz)
1
0
1 (inactive)
1 (133MHz)
1
1
Inactive
Active
Active
(Reserved)
133MHz, No
Spread Spectrum
133MHz, No
Spread Spectrum
Inactive
Active
PCK2010
100MHz, No Center
Spread ±0.5%
100MHz, No Spread
Spectrum
100MHz, No Down
Spread – 0.5%
Test Mode
133MHz, No Center
Spread ±0.5%
133MHz, No Spread
Spectrum
133MHz, No Down
Spread – 0.5%
Active
Inactive
Active
Active
Active
Inactive
Active
AC WAVEFORMS
VM = 1.25V @ VDDQ2 and 1.5V @ VDDQ3
VX = VOL + 0.3V
VY = VOH –0.3V
VOL and VOH are the typical output voltage drop that occur with the
output load.
VDDQ2
CPUCLK
@133MHz
VDDQ2
CPUCLK
@ 133MHz
1.25V
1.25V
VSS
VSS
VDDQ3
3v66
@66MHz
VDDQ2
IOAPIC
@ 16.6MHz
1.5V
1.25V
VSS
VSS
CPUCLK leads IOAPIC
CPU leads 3V66
THPOFFSET
THPOFFSET
SW00354
SW00357
Figure 1. CPUCLK to 3V66 offset
Figure 3. CPU to IOAPIC offset
THKP
DUTY CYCLE
VDDQ3
3V66
@ 66MHz
1.5V
THKH
VSS
2.5V CLOCKING
INTERFACE
2.0
1.25
0.4
VDDQ3
PCICLK
@ 33MHz
THKL
TRISE
1.5V
TFALL
VSS
TPKP
TPKH
THPOFFSET
3V66 leads PCICLK
3.3V CLOCKING
INTERFACE
(TTL)
SW00356
2.4
1.5
0.4
TPKL
Figure 2. 3V66 to PCI offset
TRISE
TFALL
SW00242
Figure 4. 2.5V/3.3V clock waveforms
1999 Mar 01
12
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
PCK2010
VI
COMPONENT
MEASUREMENT
POINTS
SEL133/100,
SEL1, SEL0
2.5VOLT MEASURE POINTS
VOH = 2.0V
VOL = 0.4V
VDDQ2
GND
VIH = 1.7V
1.25V
VIL = 0.7V
tPLZ
SYSTEM
MEASUREMENT
POINTS
COMPONENT
MEASUREMENT
POINTS
OUTPUT
LOW-to-OFF
OFF-to-LOW
VOH = 2.4V
VM
VX
VOL
3.3VOLT MEASURE POINTS
VSS
tPZL
VDD
VSS
VOL = 0.4V
VM
VDDQ3
VIH = 2.0V
1.5V
VIL = 0.7V
tPHZ
tPZH
VOH
VY
OUTPUT
HIGH-to-OFF
OFF-to-HIGH
SYSTEM
MEASUREMENT
POINTS
VSS
SW00243
VM
outputs
enabled
outputs
disabled
Figure 5. Component versus system measure points
SW00454
Figure 6. 3-State enable and disable times
1999 Mar 01
outputs
enabled
13
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock
Generator
PCK2010
S1
VDD
2VDD
Open
VSS
500Ω
VI
VO
PULSE
GENERATOR
D.U.T.
RT
CL
TEST
S1
tPLH/tPHL
Open
tPLZ/tPZL
2VDD
tPHZ/tPZH
VSS
500Ω
VDD = VDDQ2 or VDDQ3, DEPENDS ON THE OUTPUT
SW00238
Figure 7. Load circuitry for switching times
PWRDWN
CPUCLK
(INTERNAL)
PCICLK
(INTERNAL)
PWRDWN
CPUCLK
(EXTERNAL)
PCICLK
(EXTERNAL)
Á
Á
Á
Á
OSC & VCO
USB (48MHz)
Figure 8. Power Management
1999 Mar 01
14
SW00244
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock Generator
SSOP56: plastic shrink small outline package; 56 leads; body width 7.5 mm
1999 Mar 01
15
PCK2010
SOT371-1
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
CK98 (100/133MHz) Spread Spectrum System Clock Generator
PCK2010
Data sheet status
Data sheet
status
Product
status
Definition [1]
Objective
specification
Development
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development.
Specification may change in any manner without notice.
Preliminary
specification
Qualification
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make chages at any time without notice in order to
improve design and supply the best possible product.
Product
specification
Production
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
[1] Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design.
Definitions
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
 Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1998
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
Philips Semiconductors
811 East Arques Avenue
P.O. Box 3409
Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409
Telephone 800-234-7381
print code
Document order number:
yyyy mmm dd
16
Date of release: 05-96
9397-750-04955