TI SN28838

SN28838
PAL-COLOR SUBCARRIER GENERATOR
SOCS029B – AUGUST 1991
•
•
NS PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
Solid-State Reliability
Surface-Mount Package
GND
VDD1
PD
LSW
VCC
GND
CLK13M
VDD2
description
The SN28838 is a monolithic integrated circuit
designed to interface with the SN28837 PALtiming generator in order to generate the
PAL-color timing signals. It receives inputs from
the SN28837 and a 17-MHz oscillator and outputs
the PAL-color subcarrier, color subcarrier delayed
by 90 degrees, and burst-color-subcarrier signals,
which are all 4.43-MHz outputs.
1
16
2
15
3
14
4
13
5
12
6
11
7
10
8
9
X1
X2
VCC
LOCK
PLLFIL
BSC
SC(90)
SC
The SN28838 is supplied in a 16-pin surfacemount package and is characterized for operation
from 0°C to 40°C.
logic symbol
PAL CLR SUBCARR GEN
SN28838
LSW
PD
LSW
CLK13M
X2
X1
3
4
7
15
16
H
L
SC (90)
BSC
SC – 90° SC – 90°
SC + 90° SC + 180°
Pwr Dwn
Phase Del
Clock
Lock
Xtal
13
LOCK
Xtal
G
SC
G
SC (90)
G
BSC
9
10
11
SC
SC (90)
BSC
This device contains circuits to protect its inputs and outputs against damage due to high static voltages or electrostatic fields. These
circuits have been qualified to protect this device against electrostatic discharges (ESD) of up to 2 kV according to MIL-STD-883C,
Method 3015; however, precautions should be taken to avoid application of any voltage higher than maximum-rated voltages to these
high-impedance circuits. During storage or handling, the device leads should be shorted together or the device should be placed in
conductive foam. In a circuit, unused inputs should always be connected to an appropriate logic voltage level, preferably either VCC or ground.
Specific guidelines for handling devices of this type are contained in the publication Guidelines for Handling Electrostatic-Discharge-Sensitive
(ESDS) Devices and Assemblies available from Texas Instruments.
Copyright  1991, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
4-1
SN28838
PAL-COLOR SUBCARRIER GENERATOR
SOCS029B – AUGUST 1991
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME
NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
BSC
11
O
Burst subcarrier
CLK13M
7
I
13.34-MHz clock from SN28837
GND
1
GND
6
LOCK
13
O
PLL lock signal. LOCK is high when the phase-locked loop is locked.
LSW
4
I
Line switch (from SN28837)
PD
3
I
Power down
PLLFIL
12
Ground
Ground
Terminal for PLL filter
SC
9
O
Subcarrier
SC(90)
VCC†
10
O
Subcarrier 90° out of phase
5
Power supply voltage
VCC†
VDD1
14
Power supply voltage
2
Power supply voltage for X1
8
Power supply voltage for CLK13M
VDD2
X1
16
Crystal oscillator
X2
15
† These two terminals should be connected together externally.
0°
0°
SC
LSW
SC – 90°
SC + 90°
SC(90)
SC – 90°
SC + 180°
BSC
Figure 1. SC, SC(90), and BSC Timing
4-2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
SN28838
PAL-COLOR SUBCARRIER GENERATOR
SOCS029B – AUGUST 1991
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage range, VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.3 V to 7 V
Input voltage range, VI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.3 V to VCC + 0.3 V
Output voltage range, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.3 V to VCC + 0.3 V
Operating free-air temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 30°C to 75°C
Storage temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 55°C to 125°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
Continuous total power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 mW
† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values are with respect to the GND terminal.
recommended operating conditions
Supply voltage, VCC
MIN
NOM
MAX
4.5
5
5.5
VCC × 0.7
High-level input voltage, VIH
0.8
V
17.735
MHz
300
µs
Power-up time
Operating free-air temperature, TA
V
V
Low-level input voltage, VIL
Operating frequency
UNIT
– 20
45
°C
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
VOH
VOL
High-level output voltage
IIH
IIL
High-level input current (except X1)‡
Low-level output voltage
TEST CONDITIONS
BSC SC
BSC,
SC, SC(90)
IOH = – 2 mA
TYP
MAX
3.5
– 30
BSC, SC, SC(90)
– 200
0.5
V
100
nA
– 370
4.43
ICC
Supply current
‡ All inputs except X1 have pullup current sources.
UNIT
V
IOL = 2 mA
VI = 5 V
VI = 0
Low-level input current
Output frequency
VCC = 4.5 V,
VCC = 4.5 V,
MIN
µA
MHz
5
20
TYP
MAX
mA
switching characteristics
PARAMETER
tr
tf
Rise time
Fall time
TEST CONDITIONS
CL = 50 pF
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
MIN
UNIT
50
ns
50
ns
4-3
SN28838
PAL-COLOR SUBCARRIER GENERATOR
SOCS029B – AUGUST 1991
MECHANICAL DATA
NS/R-PDSO-G**
PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
16 PIN SHOWN
A
16
9
PINS**
14
16
20
24
A MAX
10,50
10,50
12,90
15,30
A MIN
9,90
9,90
12,30
14,70
DIM
8,20
7,40
5,60
5,00
1
8
2,00 MAX
Seating Plane
0,10
0,05 MIN
1,27
0°– 10°
0,40
0,20
0,10
1,05
0,55
0,25 M
4040062/A–10/93
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15.
4-4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
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Copyright  1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated