Cover Alaska® 88E1116R Technical Product Brief Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -May 9, 2011 Document Classification: Proprietary Information Marvell. Moving Forward Faster Alaska® 88E1116R Technical Product Brief Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver Document Conventions Note: Provides related information or information of special importance. Caution: Indicates potential damage to hardware or software, or loss of data. Warning: Indicates a risk of personal injury. Document Status Doc Status: Advance Technical Publications: 1.00 For more information, visit our website at: www.marvell.com Disclaimer No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, for any purpose, without the express written permission of Marvell. Marvell retains the right to make changes to this document at any time, without notice. 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No. MV-S105539-00 Rev. -Page 2 Copyright © 2011 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information May 9, 2011, Advance Alaska® 88E1116R Technical Product Brief Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver The Alaska® 88E1116R Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver is a physical layer device containing a single Gigabit Ethernet transceiver. The transceiver implements the Ethernet physical layer portion of the 1000BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, and 10BASE-T standards. It is manufactured using standard digital CMOS process and contains all the active circuitry required to implement the physical layer functions to transmit and receive data on standard CAT 5 unshielded twisted pair. The 88E1116R device supports the RGMII (Reduced pin count GMII) for direct connection to a MAC/Switch port. The 88E1116R device integrates MDI interface termination resistors into the PHY. This resistor integration simplifies board layout and reduces board cost by reducing the number of external components. The new Marvell® calibrated resistor scheme will achieve and exceed the accuracy requirements of the IEEE 802.3 return loss specifications. The 88E1116R device can run off a single 1.8V, 2.5V, or 3.3V supply. Alternatively if the regulators are not used then the 88E1116R device can run off 1.8V and1.2V supply. The 88E1116R device has two regulators to generate all required voltages. The 88E1116R device supports 1.8V, 2.5V, and 3.3V HSTL/SSTL and 2.5V LVCMOS I/ O Standards The 88E1116R device incorporates the Marvell® Virtual Cable Tester® (VCT™) feature, which uses Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) technology for the remote identification of potential cable malfunctions, thus reducing equipment returns and service calls. Using VCT, the Alaska 88E1116R device detects and reports potential cabling issues such as pair swaps, pair polarity and excessive pair skew. The device will also detect cable opens, shorts or any impedance mismatch in the cable and reporting accurately within one meter the distance to the fault. The 88E1116R device uses advanced mixed-signal processing to perform equalization, echo and crosstalk 88E1116R Device 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet MAC cancellation, data recovery, and error correction at a gigabit per second data rate. The device achieves robust performance in noisy environments with very low power dissipation. F EATURES • 10/100/1000BASE-T IEEE 802.3 compliant • Four RGMII timing modes - This eliminates the need for adding trace delays on the PCB • Supports LVCMOS, SSTL, and HSTL I/O Standards on the RGMII interface • Integrated MDI interface termination resistors that eliminate twelve passive components • Energy Detect and Energy Detect+ low power modes • Three loopback modes for diagnostics • “Downshift” mode for two-pair cable installations • Fully integrated digital adaptive equalizers, echo • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Integrated Passive Termination O VERVIEW cancellers, and crosstalk cancellers Advanced digital baseline wander correction Automatic MDI/MDIX crossover at all speeds of operation Automatic polarity correction IEEE 802.3u compliant Auto-Negotiation Software programmable LED modes including LED testing Supports IEEE 1149.1 JTAG MDC/MDIO Management Interface CRC checker, packet counter Packet generation Virtual Cable Tester (VCT) Auto-Calibration for MAC Interface outputs Coma Mode support Requires a single 1.8V supply I/O pads can be supplied with 1.8V, 2.5V, or 3.3V Two regulators generate all required voltages. Regulator can be supplied with 1.8V, 2.5V or 3.3V. Commercial grade 64-Pin QFN package M a g n e t i c s RJ-45 Media Types: - 10BASE-T - 100BASE-TX - 1000BASE-T MAC Interface - RGMII 88E1116R Device used in Copper Application Copyright © 2011 Marvell May 9, 2011, Advance Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 3 Alaska® 88E1116R Technical Product Brief Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver Table of Contents SECTION 1. 1.1 Pin Description ...............................................................................................................6 1.1.1 1.2 Pin Type Definitions............................................................................................................ 6 64-Pin QFN Pin Assignment List - Alphabetical by Signal Name ............................13 SECTION 2. 2.1 SIGNAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................... 5 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS .......................................... 14 64-Pin QFN Package.....................................................................................................14 Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Page 4 Copyright © 2011 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information May 9, 2011, Advance Signal Description Section 1. Signal Description The 88E1116R device is a 10/100/1000BASE-T Gigabit Ethernet transceiver. MDC DVDD VDDO MDIO TDO TDI TCK TMS DVDD XTAL_OUT XTAL_IN AVDDC HSDACP HSDACN AVDDC RSET 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 Figure 1: 88E1116R Device 64-Pin QFN Package (Top View) 32 TSTPT 31 MDIP[0] 30 MDIN[0] 52 29 AVDD RX_CLK 53 28 NC RXD[2] 54 27 AVDD RXD[3] 55 26 MDIP[1] VDDOR 56 25 MDIN[1] VREF 57 24 MDIP[2] TXD[0] 58 23 MDIN[2] TXD[1] 59 22 AVDD TX_CLK 60 88E1116R 21 AVDD TXD[2] 61 Top View 20 MDIP[3] TXD[3] 62 19 MDIN[3] TX_CTRL 63 18 NC CONFIG[0] 64 17 CTRL18 May 9, 2011, Advance 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 LED[1] LED[2] RESETn TRSTn DIS_REG12 DVDD AVDDR 16 7 VDDO AVDDX 6 LED[0] 15 5 DVDD Copyright © 2011 Marvell AVDDR 4 COMAn VDDOR EPAD - VSS 3 51 CONFIG[3] RXD[1] 2 50 CONFIG[2] RXD[0] 1 49 CONFIG[1] RX_CTRL Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 5 Alaska® 88E1116R Technical Product Brief Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver 1.1 Pin Description 1.1.1 Pin Type Definitions Pi n Ty pe De fin iti on H Input with hysteresis I/O Input and output I Input only O Output only PU Internal pull up PD Internal pull down D Open drain output Z Tri-state output mA DC sink capability Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Page 6 Copyright © 2011 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information May 9, 2011, Advance Signal Description Pin Description Table 1: Media Dependent Interface 64-QFN Pin # Pin Name Pin Typ e De scr ip tio n 30 31 MDIN[0] MDIP[0] I/O, D Media Dependent Interface[0]. In 1000BASE-T mode in MDI configuration, MDIN/P[0] correspond to BI_DA±. In MDIX configuration, MDIN/P[0] correspond to BI_DB±. In 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-T modes in MDI configuration, MDIN/P[0] are used for the transmit pair. In MDIX configuration, MDIN/P[0] are used for the receive pair. “The unused MDI pins cannot be connected to ground. They need to be left floating, because they have internal bias.The 88E1116R device contains an internal 100 ohm resistor between the MDIP/N[0] pins. 25 26 MDIN[1] MDIP[1] I/O, D Media Dependent Interface[1]. In 1000BASE-T mode in MDI configuration, MDIN/P[1] correspond to BI_DB±. In MDIX configuration, MDIN/P[1] correspond to BI_DA±. In 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-T modes in MDI configuration, MDIN/P[1] are used for the receive pair. In MDIX configuration, MDIN/P[1] are used for the transmit pair. “The unused MDI pins cannot be connected to ground. They need to be left floating, because they have internal bias.The 88E1116R device contains an internal 100 ohm resistor between the MDIP/N[0] pins. 23 24 MDIN[2] MDIP[2] I/O, D Media Dependent Interface[2]. In 1000BASE-T mode in MDI configuration, MDIN/P[2] correspond to BI_DC±. In MDIX configuration, MDIN/P[2] corresponds to BI_DD±. In 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-T modes, MDIN/P[2] are not used. “The unused MDI pins cannot be connected to ground. They need to be left floating, because they have internal bias.The 88E1116R device contains an internal 100 ohm resistor between the MDIP/N[0] pins. 19 20 MDIN[3] MDIP[3] I/O, D Media Dependent Interface[3]. In 1000BASE-T mode in MDI configuration, MDIN/P[3] correspond to BI_DD±. In MDIX configuration, MDIN/P[3] correspond to BI_DC±. In 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-T modes, MDIN/P[3] are not used. “The unused MDI pins cannot be connected to ground. They need to be left floating, because they have internal bias.The 88E1116R device contains an internal 100 ohm resistor between the MDIP/N[0] pins. Copyright © 2011 Marvell May 9, 2011, Advance Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 7 Alaska® 88E1116R Technical Product Brief Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver The RGMII interface supports 10/100/1000BASE-T mode of operation. Table 2: RGMII Interface 64 -QFN Pin # Pin Name Pin Typ e D escr ip tio n 60 TX_CLK I RGMII Transmit Clock provides a 125 MHz, 25 MHz, or 2.5 MHz reference clock with ± 50 ppm tolerance depending on speed. 63 TX_CTRL I RGMII Transmit Control. TX_EN is presented on the rising edge of TX_CLK. A logical derivative of TX_EN and TX_ER is presented on the falling edge of TX_CLK. 62 61 59 58 TXD[3] TXD[2] TXD[1] TXD[0] I RGMII Transmit Data. TXD[3:0] run at double data rate with bits [3:0] presented on the rising edge of TX_CLK, and bits [7:4] presented on the falling edge of TX_CLK. In 10/100BASE-T modes, the transmit data nibble is presented on TXD[3:0] on the rising edge of TX_CLK. 53 RX_CLK O RGMII Receive Clock provides a 125 MHz, 25 MHz, or 2.5 MHz reference clock with ± 50 ppm tolerance derived from the received data stream depending on speed. 49 RX_CTRL O RGMII Receive Control. RX_DV is presented on the rising edge of RX_CLK. A logical derivative of RX_DV and RX_ER is presented on the falling edge of RX_CLK. 55 54 51 50 RXD[3] RXD[2] RXD[1] RXD[0] O RGMII Receive Data. RXD[3:0] run at double data rate with bits [3:0] presented on the rising edge of RX_CLK, and bits [7:4] presented on the falling edge of RX_CLK. In 10/100BASE-T modes, the receive data nibble is presented on RXD[3:0] on the rising edge of RX_CLK. Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Page 8 Copyright © 2011 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information May 9, 2011, Advance Signal Description Pin Description Table 3: Management Interface and Interrupt 64-QFN Pin # Pin Name Pin Typ e De scr ip tio n 48 MDC I MDC is the management data clock reference for the serial management interface. A continuous clock stream is not expected. The maximum frequency supported is 8.3 MHz. 45 MDIO I/O MDIO is the management data. MDIO transfers management data in and out of the device synchronously to MDC. This pin requires a pull-up resistor in a range from 1.5 kohm to 10 kohm. Table 4: LED Interface 64-QFN Pin # Pin Name Pin Typ e De scr ip tio n 6 8 9 LED[0] LED[1] LED[2] O LED/Interrupt outputs. Table 5: JTAG Interface 64-QFN Pin # Pin Name Pin Typ e De scr ip tio n 43 TDI I Boundary scan test data input. 41 TMS I, PU Boundary scan test mode select input. TMS contains an internal 150 kohm pull-up resistor. 42 TCK I, PU Boundary scan test clock input. TCK contains an internal 150 kohm pull-up resistor. 11 TRSTn I, PU Boundary scan test reset input. Active low. TRSTn contains an internal 150 kohm pull-up resistor as per the 1149.1 specification. After power up, the JTAG state machine should be reset by applying a low signal on this pin, or by keeping TMS high and applying 5 TCK pulses, or by pulling this pin low by a 4.7 kohm resistor. 44 TDO O Boundary scan test data output. Copyright © 2011 Marvell May 9, 2011, Advance Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 9 Alaska® 88E1116R Technical Product Brief Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver Table 6: Clock/Configuration/Reset/I/O 64 -QFN Pin # Pin Name Pin Typ e D escr ip tio n 64 CONFIG[0] I Hardware Configuration 1 CONFIG[1] I Hardware Configuration 2 CONFIG[2] I Hardware Configuration 3 CONFIG[3] I Hardware Configuration 38 XTAL_IN I Reference Clock. 25 MHz ± 50 ppm tolerance crystal reference or oscillator input. NOTE: If AVDDC is tied to 1.8V, then the XTAL_IN pin is not 2.5V/3.3V tolerant. If AVDDC is tied to 2.5V, then the XTAL_IN pin is not 3.3V tolerant. 39 XTAL_OUT 0 Reference Clock. 25 MHz ± 50 ppm tolerance crystal reference. When the XTAL_OUT pin is not connected, it should be left floating. 10 RESETn I Hardware reset. Active low. 0 = Reset 1 = Normal 57 VREF I RGMII input voltage reference. Must be set to VDDOR/2 when used as 1.8V HSTL, 2.5V SSTL_2, and 3.3V. Set to VDDOR when used as 2.5V LV CMOS. Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Page 10 Copyright © 2011 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information May 9, 2011, Advance Signal Description Pin Description Table 7: Test 64-QFN Pin # Pin Name Pin Type De scrip tio n 35 36 HSDACN HSDACP O O AC Test Point. Positive and Negative. These pins are also used to bring out a differential TX_TCLK. Connect these pins with a 50 ohm termination resistor to VSS for IEEE testing and debug purposes. If debug and IEEE testing are not of importance, these pins can be left floating. 32 TSTPT O Test Point. Table 8: Control and Reference 64-QFN Pin # Pin Name Pin Type De scrip tio n 33 RSET I Constant voltage reference. External 4.99 kohm 1% resistor connection to VSS required for each pin. 17 CTRL18 O 1.8V Regulator Control. This signal ties to the base of the BJT. If the 1.8V regulator is not used it can be left floating. 12 DIS_REG12 I 1.2V Regulator Disable. Tie to VDDO to disable, tie to VSS to enable. Copyright © 2011 Marvell May 9, 2011, Advance Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 11 Alaska® 88E1116R Technical Product Brief Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver Table 9: Power & Ground 64-QFN Pin # Pin Name Pin Ty pe Des cription 21 22 27 29 AVDD Power Analog supply. 1.8V1. AVDD can be supplied externally with 1.8V, or via the 1.8V regulator. 34 37 AVDDC Analog supply - 1.8V or 2.5V, or 3.3V2. AVDDC must be supplied externally. Do not use the 1.8V regulator to power AVDDC. 14 15 AVDDR 1.2V Regulator supply - 1.8V AVDDR can be supplied externally with 1.8V, or via the 1.8V regulator. If the 1.2V regulator is not used, AVDDR must still be tied to 1.8V. 16 AVDDX Power 1.8V Regulator supply - 2.5V, 3.3V, (or 1.8V). AVDDX must be supplied externally. Note that this supply must be the same voltage as AVDDC. If the 1.8V regulator is not used, then it means a 1.8V supply is in the system. AVDDX (along with AVDDC) would be tied to 1.8V in this case. 5 13 40 47 DVDD Power Digital core supply - 1.2V. DVDD can be supplied externally with 1.2V, or via the 1.2V regulator. 7 46 VDDO Power 1.8V, 2.5V, or 3.3V non-RGMII digital I/O supply3. VDDO must be supplied externally. Do not use the 1.8V regulator to power VDDO. 52 56 VDDOR Power 1.8V, 2.5V, or 3.3V RGMII digital I/O supply4. VDDOR must be supplied externally. Do not use the 1.8V regulator to power VDDOR. EPAD VSS GND Ground to device. The 64-pin QFN package has an exposed die pad (EPAD) at its base. This E-PAD must be soldered to VSS. Refer to the package mechanical drawings for the exact location and dimensions of the EPAD. 18 285 NC NC No connect. These pins are not connected to the die so they can be connected to anything on the board. 1. AVDD supplies the MDIP/N[3:0] pins. 2. AVDDC supplies the XTAL_IN and XTAL_OUT pins. 3. VDDO supplies the MDC, MDIO, RESETn, LED[2:0], CONFIG[3:0], TDI, TMS, TCK, TRSTn, TDO, DIS_REG12, CTRL18, HSDAC, and TSTPT 4. VDDOR supplies the TXD[3:0], TX_CLK, TX_CTRL, RXD[3:0], RX_CLK, and RX_CTRL pins. 5. Pin 28 must be connected to AVDD in Revision A0. Refer to the Rev A0 Release Notes for Pin 28 connection details. Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Page 12 Copyright © 2011 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information May 9, 2011, Advance Signal Description 64-Pin QFN Pin Assignment List - Alphabetical by Signal Name 1.2 64-Pin QFN Pin Assignment List - Alphabetical by Signal Name Pin # Pin Name Pin # Pin Name 21 AVDD 24 MDIP[2] 22 AVDD 20 MDIP[3] 27 AVDD 18 NC 29 AVDD 28 NC 34 AVDDC 53 RX_CLK 37 AVDDC 49 RX_CTRL 14 AVDDR 10 RESETn 15 AVDDR 33 RSET 16 AVDDX 50 RXD[0] 4 COMAn 51 RXD[1] 64 CONFIG[0] 54 RXD[2] 1 CONFIG[1] 55 RXD[3] 2 CONFIG[2] 42 TCK 3 CONFIG[3] 43 TDI 17 CTRL18 44 TDO 12 DIS_REG12 41 TMS 5 DVDD 11 TRSTn 13 DVDD 60 TX_CLK 40 DVDD 63 TX_CTRL 47 DVDD 58 TXD[0] 35 HSDACN 59 TXD[1] 36 HSDACP 61 TXD[2] 6 LED[0] 62 TXD[3] 8 LED[1] 32 TSTPT 9 LED[2] 7 VDDO 48 MDC 46 VDDO 30 MDIN[0] 52 VDDOR 25 MDIN[1] 56 VDDOR 23 MDIN[2] 57 VREF 19 MDIN[3] EPAD VSS 45 MDIO 38 XTAL_IN 31 MDIP[0] 39 XTAL_OUT 26 MDIP[1] Copyright © 2011 Marvell May 9, 2011, Advance Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 13 Alaska® 88E1116R Technical Product Brief Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver Section 2. Package Mechanical Dimensions aaa C 2.1 64-Pin QFN Package D D1 1.0mm 4 XO N 1 2 A2 A3 L A1 E E1 A 3 b DETAIL : B aaa C 0.08 C A ''B'' SEATING PLANE E2 b 0.6max D2 "A" 0.6max DETAIL : A e Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Page 14 Copyright © 2011 Marvell Document Classification: Proprietary Information May 9, 2011, Advance Package Mechanical Dimensions 64-Pin QFN Package Table 10: 64-Pin QFN Mechanical Dimensions D i m e n s io n s i n m m Sy m b o l M IN NOM MAX A 0.80 0.85 1.00 A1 0.00 0.02 0.05 A2 -- 0.65 1.00 A3 0.20 REF b 0.18 0.23 D 9.00 BSC D1 8.75 BSC E 9.00 BSC E1 8.75 BSC e 0.50 BSC L 0.30 0.30 0.40 0.50 θ 0° -- 12° aaa -- -- 0.25 bbb -- -- 0.10 chamfer -- -- 0.60 Die Pad Size S y m bo l D i m en si on i n m m D2 5.21 ± 0.20 E2 6.25 ± 0.20 Copyright © 2011 Marvell May 9, 2011, Advance Doc. No. MV-S105539-00, Rev. -Document Classification: Proprietary Information Page 15 Back Cover Marvell Semiconductor, Inc. 5488 Marvell Lane Santa Clara, CA 95054, USA Tel: 1.408.222.2500 Fax: 1.408.988.8279 www.marvell.com Marvell. Moving Forward Faster