Datasheet

THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
THC63LVD827
LOW POWER / SMALL PACKAGE / 24Bit COLOR LVDS TRANSMITTER
General Description
Features
The THC63LVD827 transmitter is designed to support
pixel data transmission between Host and Flat Panel
Display and Dual Link transmission between Host and
Flat Panel Display up to 1080p/1920x1440 resolutions.
The THC63LVD827 converts 27bits (RGB 8 bits +
Hsync, Vsync, DE) of CMOS/TTL data into LVDS
(Low Voltage Differential Signaling) data stream. The
transmitter can be programmed for rising edge or falling
edge clocks through a dedicated pin.
For dual LVDS out, LVDS clock frequency of
87MHz, 51bits of RGB data are transmitted at an effective rate of 609Mbps per LVDS channel.
For single LVDS out, LVDS clock frequency of
174MHz, 27bits of RGB data are transmitted at an
effective rate of 1218Mbps per LVDS channel.
21bits (RGB 6 bits + Hsync, Vsync, DE) mode is also
selectable for 6bit color transmission with lower power.
• Low power 1.8V CMOS design
• 7mm x 7mm/72pin/0.65mm pitch/TFBGA package
•
applicable to non-HDI PCB.
Wide dot clock range, 10-174MHz, suited for
TV Signal: up to 1080p(74.25MHz dual)
PC Signal: up to 1920x1440(86MHz dual)
• Supports 1.8V single power supply
• 1.8V/2.5V/3.3V TTL/CMOS inputs are supported
by setting IOVCC=1.8V/2.5V/3.3V
• LVDS swing reducible by RS-pin to reduce both
EMI and power consumption
• PLL requires No external components
• Flexible Input/Output mode
1. Single in / Dual LVDS out
2. Single in / Single LVDS out
3. Double edge Single in / Dual LVDS out
•
•
•
•
2 LVDS data mapping to simplify PCB layout
Power down mode
Input clock triggering edge selectable by R/F pin
6bit / 8bit modes selectable by 6B/8B pin
Data Formatter
3
R/F
RS
28
MAP
PARALLEL TO SERIAL
HSYNC
VSYNC
DE
28
24
1) DEMUX
2) MUX
R1[7:0]
G1[7:0]
B1[7:0]
TTL/CMOS Inputs
TA1 +/-
PARALLEL TO SERIAL
Block Diagram
TA2 +/-
TB1 +/-
LVDS Outputs
1st Link
TC1 +/TD1 +/-
TB2 +/-
LVDS Outputs
2nd Link
TC2 +/TD2 +/-
MODE
O/E
DDRN
/PDWN
PRBS
6B/8B
TRANSMITTER CLOCK IN
TCLK1 +/PLL
TCLK2 +/-
10 to 174MHz
10 to 174MHz
(Single in /Dual out : 20 to 174MHz)
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Pin Out (top view)
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Pin Description
Pin Name
Pin #
TA1+, TA1-
A1,B1
TB1+, TB1-
A2,B2
TC1+, TC1-
A3,B3
TD1+, TD1-
A5,B5
TCLK1+, TCLK1-
A4,B4
TA2+, TA2-
A6,B6
TB2+, TB2-
A7,B7
TC2+, TC2-
A8,B8
TD2+, TD2-
C9,C8
TCLK2+, TCLK2-
A9,B9
R17 ~ R10
G17 ~ G10
B17 ~ B10
Type
Description
The 1st Link.
LVDS OUT
The 1st pixel output data when Dual out.
Output data when Single out.
LVDS OUT
LVDS OUT
LVDS OUT
LVDS Clock Out for 1st Link.
The 2nd Link.
The 2nd pixel output data when Dual out.
LVDS Clock Out for 2nd Link.
G1,G2,F1,F2
E1,E2,D1,D2
J4,H4,J3,H3
J2,H2,J1,H1
IN
Pixel Data Inputs.
J8,H8,J7,H7
J6,H6,J5,H5
DE
G9
IN
Data Enable Input.
VSYNC
H9
IN
Vsync Input.
HSYNC
J9
IN
Hsync Input.
CLKIN
F9
IN
Clock Input.
R/F
G8
IN
Input Clock Triggering Edge Select.
H: Rising edge, L: Falling edge
LVDS swing mode select.
RS
RS
F8
IN
LVDS Swing (VOD, see Fig4 and Fig5)
H
350mV
L
200mV
LVDS mapping table select. See Fig9 and Fig10.
MAP
E8
MAP
H
L
IN
Mapping Mode
Mapping MODE1
Mapping MODE2
Pixel data mode. See Fig7 and Fig8.
MODE
E7
MODE
H
L
IN
Modes
Single out (Single-in/Single-out)
Dual out (Single-in/Dual-out)
Output enable.
O/E
D9
IN
H: Output enable,
L: Output disable (all outputs are Hi-Z).
H: Normal operation,
/PDWN
D8
IN
L: Power down (all outputs are Hi-Z and all circuits are
stand-by mode with minimum current (ITCCS)).
PRBS
a
C1
Copyright©2012 THine Electronics, Inc.
IN
Must be tied to GND.
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Pin Description (Continued)
Pin Name
Pin #
Type
Reserved1
C3
IN
Description
Must be tied to GND.
6bit / 8bit mode select.
6B/8B
F7
IN
H: 6bit mode (21bit mode),
L: 8bit mode (27bit mode).
DDR function is active when MODE = L (Dual-out mode).
DDRN
E9
IN
H: DDR (Double Edge input) function disable (Fig4).
L: DDR (Double Edge input) function enable (Fig5).
N/C
C2
Must be Open.
VCC
G3,G5
Power
Power Supply Pins for digital circuitry.
IOVCC
G7
Power
Power Supply Pin for IO inputs circuitry.
LVDSVCC
C5,D3
Power
Power Supply Pins for LVDS Outputs.
PLLVCC
C7
Power
Power Supply Pin for PLL circuitry.
GND
F3,G4,G6,C4,
E3,C6,D7
Ground
Ground Pins.
a: Setting the PRBS pin high enables the internal test pattern generator. It generates Pseudo-Random Bit Sequence of 223-1.
The generated PRBS is fed into input data latches, encoded and serialized into LVDS OUT.
This function is normally to be used for analyzing the signal integrity of the transmission channel
including PCB traces, connectors, and cables.
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage (IOVCC)
-0.3V ~ +4.0V
Supply Voltage (VCC, PLLVCC, LVDSVCC)
-0.3V ~ +2.1V
CMOS/TTL Input Voltage
-0.3V ~ (IOVCC+ 0.3V)
LVDS Transmitter Output Voltage
-0.3V ~ (LVDSVCC + 0.3V)
Output Current
-50mA ~ 50mA
Junction Temperature
+125 °C
Storage Temperature Range
-55 °C ~ +125 °C
Reflow Peak Temperature / Time
+260 °C / 10sec.
Maximum Power Dissipation @+25 °C
1.3W
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Supply Voltage (IOVCC)
1.62
1.8 / 2.5 / 3.3
3.6
V
Supply Voltage (PLLVCC / LVDSVCC / VCC)
1.62
1.8
1.98
V
Operating Ambient Temperature (Ta)
-40
85
°C
Clock
Single Edge Input
Input
20
174
MHz
MODE=L
(DDRN=H)
LVDS Output
10
87
MHz
Dual-out
Double Edge Input
Input
10
174
MHz
(DDRN=L)
LVDS Output
10
174
MHz
MODE=H
Input
10
174
MHz
Single-out
LVDS Output
10
174
MHz
Frequency
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Electrical Characteristics
CMOS/TTL (Pin type “IN”) DC Specifications
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
VIH18
High Level Data Input Voltage
VIL18
Low Level Data Input Voltage
VIH25
High Level Data Input Voltage
VIL25
Low Level Data Input Voltage
VIH33
High Level Data Input Voltage
VIL33
Low Level Data Input Voltage
IINC
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
0.65 IOVCC
IOVCC+0.3
V
-0.3
0.35 IOVCC
V
1.7
IOVCC+0.3
V
-0.3
0.7
V
2.0
IOVCC+0.3
V
-0.3
0.8
V
-10
10
μA
IOVCC=1.62V~1.98V
IOVCC=2.3V~2.7V
IOVCC=3.0V~3.6V
Input Current
VIN=GND~IOVCC
LVDS Transmitter (Pin type “LVDS OUT”) DC Specifications
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Normal swing
VOD
Differential Output Voltage
RL=100Ω
RS= H
Reduced swing
RS= L
ΔVOD
VOC
Min.
Typ.
Max.
250
350
450
mV
140
200
300
mV
35
mV
Change in VOD between
complementary output states
Common Mode Voltage
ΔVOC
Change in VOC between
complementary output states
IOS
Output Short Circuit Current
IOZ
Output TRI-State current
Copyright©2012 THine Electronics, Inc.
RL=100Ω
1.125
VOUT=GND, RL=100Ω
/PDWN=L,
VOUT=GND~LVDSVCC
6/18
-20
1.25
1.375
Units
V
35
mV
100
mA
20
μA
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)
Supply Current
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Typ.(a)
Max.(b)
Units
CLKIN=37MHz
24
(18)
33
(26)
mA
CLKIN=65MHz
29
(23)
43
(37)
mA
CLKIN=72MHz
30
(24)
46
(40)
mA
CLKIN=89MHz
48
(36)
65
(53)
mA
Dual-out
CLKIN=119MHz
53
(41)
75
(63)
mA
DDRN=H
CLKIN=139MHz
56
(44)
82
(70)
mA
CLKIN=154MHz
58
(46)
88
(76)
mA
CLKIN=44.5MHz
47
(35)
64
(52)
mA
Dual-out
CLKIN=59.5MHz
51
(39)
74
(62)
mA
DDRN=L
CLKIN=69MHz
54
(42)
80
(68)
mA
CLKIN=77MHz
56
(44)
85
(73)
mA
1
50
uA
MODE=H
Single-out
MODE=L
RL=100Ω
ITCCW
Transmitter
Supply
CL=5pF
Current
RS = H
(RS = L)
DDR Input Off
MODE=L
DDR Input On
ITCCS
Transmitter
Power Down
Supply
/PDWN = L, All Inputs = Fixed L or H
Current
(a) All Typ. values are at Vcc=1.8V, Ta=25 °C . The 256 Grayscale Test Pattern inputs test for a typical display pattern.
(b) All Max. values are at Vcc=1.98V, Ta=85 °C . Worst Case Test Pattern produces maximum switching frequency for
all the LVDS outputs (Fig.1).
TCLK1+
Txy+
x= A, B, C, D
y=1,2
Fig1. Test Pattern
(LVDS Output Full Toggle Pattern)
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Switching Characteristics
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
tTCIP
CLK IN Period(Fig4,5)
tTCH
CLK IN High Time(Fig4,5)
0.35tTCIP
tTCL
CLK IN Low Time(Fig4,5)
0.35tTCIP
tTS
TTL Data Setup to CLK IN(Fig4,5)
0.8
ns
tTH
TTL Data Hold from CKL IN(Fig4,5)
0.8
ns
tTCD
CLK IN to TCLK+/Delay (Fig4,5)
tTCOP
CLK OUT Period(Fig6)
tLVT
tTOP1
tTOP0
tTOP6
tTOP5
tTOP4
tTOP3
tTOP2
tTPLL
tDEINT
tDEH
tDEL
5.75
100
ns
0.5tTCIP
0.65tTCIP
ns
0.5tTCIP
0.65tTCIP
ns
MODE=L,DDR=H
9tTCIP+3.1
9tTCIP+8.0
ns
Others
5tTCIP+3.1
5tTCIP+8.0
ns
5.75
100
ns
0.6
1.5
ns
0.0
+0.15
ns
LVDS Transition Time(Fig2)
Output Data
-0.15
Position0 (Fig6)
Output Data
Position1 (Fig6)
Output Data
Position2 (Fig6)
tTCOP =
Output Data
Position3 (Fig6)
5.75ns~15ns
Output Data
Position4 (Fig6)
Output Data
Position5 (Fig6)
Output Data
Position6 (Fig6)
t TCOP
--------------- – 0.15
7
t TCOP
--------------7
t TCOP
--------------+ 0.15
7
ns
t TCOP
– 0.15
2 --------------7
t TCOP
2 --------------7
t TCOP
2 --------------+ 0.15
7
ns
t TCOP
3 --------------– 0.15
7
t TCOP
3 --------------7
t TCOP
3 --------------+ 0.15
7
ns
t TCOP
4 --------------– 0.15
7
t TCOP
4 --------------7
t TCOP
+ 0.15
4 --------------7
ns
t TCOP
5 --------------– 0.15
7
t TCOP
5 --------------7
t TCOP
5 --------------+ 0.15
7
ns
t TCOP
– 0.15
6 --------------7
t TCOP
6 --------------7
t TCOP
6 --------------+ 0.15
7
ns
10.0
ms
Phase Lock Time(Fig3)
DE input period (Fig3-1)
Dual out mode only (MODE=L)
DE High time (Fig3-1)
Dual-out mode only (MODE=L)
DE Low time(Fig3-1)
4tTCIP
tTCIP*(2n)(a)
ns
2tTCIP
tTCIP*(2m)(a)
ns
2tTCIP
Dual-out mode only (MODE=L)
ns
(a) Refer to Fig3-1 for details.
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
AC Timing Diagrams
Vdiff=(TA+)-(TA-)
TA+
Vdiff
5pF
80%
80%
20%
20%
100Ω
TAtLVT
tLVT
LVDS Output Load
Fig2. LVDS Output Load and Transition Time
CLKIN
VIH
/PDWN
tTPLL
Vdiff=0V
TCLKx+/x=1,2
Fig3. PLL Lock Time
tDEINT
tTCIP
CLKIN
DE
tDEH
tDEL
Note: In dual-out mode (MODE=L),
the period between rising edges of DE (tDEINT), high time of DE (tDEH)
should always satisfy following equations.
tDEH = tTCIP * (2m)
tDEINT = tTCIP * (2n)
m, n =integer
Fig3-1. Dual OUT mode DE input timing
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
AC Timing Diagrams (Continued)
tTCIP
tTCH
tTCL
R/F=L
IOVCC
CLKIN
IOVCC/2
IOVCC/2
IOVCC/2
R1n, G1n, B1n
HSYNC
VSYNC
IOVCC/2
DE
n=0-7
R/F=H
tTS
GND
tTH
IOVCC
Current Data
IOVCC/2
GND
tTCD
TCLKx+
x=1,2
VOD
VOC
TCLKxTxy+/x=1,2
y= A, B, C, D
Current Data
Fig4. CLKIN Period, High/Low Time, Setup/Hold Timing for Single Edge Input Mode
MODE=H or MODE=L,DDR=H
RS pin
tTCIP
tTCH
tTCL
VOD
H
350mV
L
200mV
R/F=L
IOVCC
CLKIN
IOVCC/2
IOVCC/2
R/F=H
tTS
R1n, G1n, B1n
HSYNC
VSYNC
DE
n=0-7
tTH
tTS
IOGND
I
tTH
VCC
IOVCC/2
1st Pixel
Data
2nd Pixel
Data
IOVCC/2
GND
tTCD
TCLKx+
x=1,2
VOD
VOC
TCLKx-
Txy+/x=1,2
y= A, B, C, D
Current Data
Fig5. CLKIN Period, High/Low Time, Setup/Hold Timing for Double Edge Input Mode (DDR)
MODE=L,DDRN=L
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
AC Timing Diagrams (Continued)
tTOP2
tTOP3
tTOP4
tTOP5
tTOP6
tTOP0
tTOP1
Tyx+/-
Tyx6
Tyx5
Tyx4
Tyx3
TCLKx+
Tyx2
Tyx1
Tyx0
Tyx6
Tyx5
Vdiff = 0V
x = 1,2
y = A,B,C,D
Tyx4
Tyx3
Tyx2
Tyx1
Vdiff = 0V
tTCOP
Note:
Vdiff = (Tyx+) - (Tyx-), (TCLKx+) - (TCLKx-)
Fig6. LVDS Output Data Position
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Single-In / Dual-Out Mode (MODE = L)
DE
Rn,Gn,Bn
HSYNC,VSYNC
1st Pixel
Data
2nd Pixel
Data
1st Pixel
Data
2nd Pixel
Data
n=10-17
TCLK1+/-,TCLK2+/Previous Cycle
Current Cycle
TA1+/TB1+/-
1st Pixel Data are mapped.
TC1+/TD1+/-
TA2+/TB2+/-
2nd Pixel Data are mapped.
TC2+/TD2+/-
Fig7. Single-In / Dual-Out Mode (MODE=L)
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Single-In / Single-Out Mode (MODE=H)
Rn,Gn,Bn
HSYNC,VSYNC,DE
Pixel Data
n=10-17
TCLK1+/Previous Cycle
Current Cycle
TA1+/TB1+/-
Pixel Data are m apped.
TC1+/TD1+/-
TCLK2+/TA2+/-
No output (HiZ)
TB2+/TC2+/TD2+/-
Fig8. Single-In / Single-Out Mode (MODE=H)
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
LVDS Data Mapping for 8 bit mode (6B/8B=L)
TCLKn+/Previous Cycle
Current Cycle
TAn+/-
R13
R12
G12
R17
R16
R15
R14
R13
R12
TBn+/-
G14
G13
B13
B12
G17
G16
G15
G14
G13
TCn+/-
B15
B14
DE
B17
B16
B15
B14
TDn+/-
R11
R10
N/A
G11
G10
R11
R10
VSYNC HSYNC
B11
B10
n=1,2
(a) LVDS Data Mapping when MAP = H (Mapping Mode 1)
TCLKn+/Previous Cycle
Current Cycle
TAn+/-
R11
R10
G10
R15
R14
R13
R12
R11
R10
TBn+/-
G12
G11
B11
B10
G15
G14
G13
G12
G11
TCn+/-
B13
B12
DE
B15
B14
B13
B12
TDn+/-
R17
R16
N/A
G17
G16
R17
R16
VSYNC HSYNC
B17
B16
n=1,2
(b) LVDS Data Mapping when MAP = L (Mapping Mode 2)
Fig9. LVDS Data Mapping for 8 bit mode (6B/8B=L)
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
LVDS Data Mapping for 6 bit mode (6B/8B=H)
TCLKn+/Previous Cycle
Current Cycle
TAn+/-
R13
R12
G12
R17
R16
R15
R14
R13
R12
TBn+/-
G14
G13
B13
B12
G17
G16
G15
G14
G13
TCn+/-
B15
B14
DE
B17
B16
B15
B14
VSYNC HSYNC
HiZ
TDn+/n=1,2
(a) LVDS Data Mapping when MAP = H (Mapping Mode 1)
TCLKn+/Previous Cycle
Current Cycle
TAn+/-
R11
R10
G10
R15
R14
R13
R12
R11
R10
TBn+/-
G12
G11
B11
B10
G15
G14
G13
G12
G11
TCn+/-
B13
B12
DE
B15
B14
B13
B12
VSYNC HSYNC
HiZ
TDn+/n=1,2
(b) LVDS Data Mapping when MAP = L (Mapping Mode 2)
Fig10. LVDS Data Mapping for 6 bit mode (6B/8B=H)
Note: Input pins which are not used in 6 bit mode (R10-11,G10-11,B10-11 on Mapping Mode 1,
R16-17,G16-17,G16-17 on Mapping Mode 2) can be H, L, or Open.
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Note
1)Cable Connection and Disconnection
Don't connect and disconnect the LVDS cable, when the power is supplied to the system.
2)GND Connection
Connect the each GND of the PCB which THC63LVD827 and LVDS-Rx on it. It is better for EMI reduction to place
GND cable as close to LVDS cable as possible.
3)Multi Drop Connection
Multi drop connection is not recommended.
4)Asynchronous use
Asynchronous use such as following systems are not recommended.
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Package
TFBGA
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THC63LVD827_Rev.1.00_E
Notices and Requests
1.)The product specifications described in this material are subject to change without prior notice.
2.)The circuit diagrams described in this material are examples of the application which may not
always apply to the customer's design. We are not responsible for possible errors and omissions in
this material. Please note if errors or omissions should be found in this material, we may not be able
to correct them immediately.
3.)This material contains our copyright, know-how or other proprietary. Copying or disclosing to
third parties the contents of this material without our prior permission is prohibited.
4.)Note that if infringement of any third party's industrial ownership should occur by using this
product, we will be exempted from the responsibility unless it directly relates to the production process or functions of the product.
5.)This product is presumed to be used for general electric equipment, not for the applications
which require very high reliability (including medical equipment directly concerning people's life,
aerospace equipment, or nuclear control equipment). Also, when using this product for the equipment concerned with the control and safety of the transportation means, the traffic signal equipment, or various Types of safety equipment, please do it after applying appropriate measures to the
product.
6.)Despite our utmost efforts to improve the quality and reliability of the product, faults will occur
with a certain small probability, which is inevitable to a semi-conductor product. Therefore, you are
encouraged to have sufficiently redundant or error preventive design applied to the use of the product so as not to have our product cause any social or public damage.
7.)Please note that this product is not designed to be radiation-proof.
8.)Customers are asked, if required, to judge by themselves if this product falls under the category
of strategic goods under the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Control Law.
THine Electronics, Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
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