FAN4174 / FAN4274 - Fairchild Semiconductor

FAN4174 / FAN4274
Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Features
Description
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200 µA Supply Current per Amplifier
The FAN4174 (single) and FAN4274 (dual) are voltage
feedback amplifiers with CMOS inputs that consume
only 200 µA of supply current per amplifier, while
providing ±33 mA of output short-circuit current. These
amplifiers are designed to operate 5 V supplies. The
common mode voltage range extends beyond the
negative and positive rails.

FAN4274 Competes with OPA2340 and TLV2462;
Available in MSOP-8 Package

Fully Specified at +5 V Supplies
3.7 MHz Bandwidth
Output Swing to Within 10 mV of Either Rail
Input Voltage Range Exceeds the Rails
3 V / µs Slew Rate
25 nV / Hz Input Voltage Noise
The FAN4174 and FAN4274 are designed on a CMOS
process and provide 3.7 MHz of bandwidth and 3 V / μs
of slew rate at a supply voltage of 5 V.
Replaces KM4170 and KM4270
FAN4174 Competes with OPA340 and TLV2461;
Available in a SOT23-5 Package
Applications
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These amplifiers operate and are reliable over a wide
temperature range of -40°C to +125°C.
The combination of extended temperature operation,
low power, rail-to-rail performance, low-voltage
operation, and a tiny package optimize this amplifier
family for use in many industrial, general-purpose, and
battery-powered applications.
Motor Control
Portable / Battery-powered Applications
PCMCIA, USB
Mobile Communications, Cellular Phones, Pagers
Notebooks and PDAs
Sensor Interface
A/D Buffer
Active Filters
Signal Conditioning
Portable Test Instruments
Figure 1. Frequency vs. Gain
Ordering Information
Part Number
Operating
Temperature Range
FAN4174IS5X
-40 to +125°C
5-Lead SOT23 Package
Tape and Reel (3000)
FAN4274IMU8X
-40 to +125°C
8-Lead Molded Small-Outline Package
Tape and Reel (3000)
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
Package
Packing Method
www.fairchildsemi.com
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
January 2013
Figure 2. Typical Application Circuit
Pin Configurations
Figure 3. FAN4174 SOT23
Figure 4. FAN4274 MSOP
FAN4174 Pin Assignments
Pin #
Name
1
OUT
2
-VS
Negative Supply
3
+IN
Positive Supply
4
-IN
Negative Input
5
+VS
Positive Supply
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Typical Application
Description
Output
FAN4274 Pin Assignments
Pin #
Name
Description
1
OUT1
Output, Channel 1
2
-IN1
Negative Input, Channel 1
3
+IN1
Positive Input, Channel 1
4
-VS
5
+IN2
Positive Input, Channel 2
6
-IN2
Negative Input, Channel 2
7
OUT2
8
+VS
Negative Supply
Output, Channel 2
Positive Supply
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
www.fairchildsemi.com
2
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be
operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended.
In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability.
The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation under any of these conditions is NOT
implied. Performance and reliability are guaranteed only if operating conditions are not exceeded.
Symbol
Parameter
VCC
Supply Voltage
VIN
Input Voltage Range
TJ
Junction Temperature
TSTG
Storage Temperature
Lead Soldering, 10 Seconds
JA
Thermal Resistance
Max.
Unit
0
6
V
-VS-0.5
+VS+0.5
V
+150
°C
+150
°C
+300
°C
-65
TL
(1)
Min.
5-Lead SOT23
256
8-Lead MSOP
206
°C/W
Note:
1.
Package thermal resistance JEDEC standard, multi-layer test boards, still air.
Recommended Operating Conditions
The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended
operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not
recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings.
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Max.
Unit
+Vs
Supply Voltage
2.30
5.25
V
TA
Operating Temperature Range
-40
+125
°C
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Absolute Maximum Ratings
www.fairchildsemi.com
3
VS=+2.7 V, G=2, RL=10 kΩ to VS/2, RF=5 kΩ; unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Frequency Domain Response
UGBW
BWSS
GBWP
G=+1
-3 dB Bandwidth
Gain Bandwidth Product
4.0
MHz
2.5
MHz
4
MHz
Time Domain Response
tR, fF
Rise and Fall Time
VO=1.0 V Step
300
ns
OS
Overshoot
VO=1.0 V Step
5
%
SR
Slew Rate
VO=3 V Step, G=-1
3
V/µs
VO=1 VPP, 10 kHz
-66
dBc
Distortion and Noise Response
HD2
2nd Harmonic Distortion
HD3
3rd Harmonic Distortion
VO=1 VPP, 10 kHz
-67
dBc
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
VO=1 VPP, 10 kHz
0.1
%
26
nV/Hz
-100
dB
en
XTALK
Input Voltage Noise
Crosstalk (FAN4274)
100 kHz
DC Performance
VIO
Input Offset Voltage(2)
dVIO
Average Drift
Ibn
PSRR
AOL
IS
-6
Input Bias Current
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
(2)
Open-loop Gain
DC
50
DC
Supply Current per Amplifier(2)
0
+6
mV
2.1
µV/°C
5
pA
73
dB
98
dB
200
300
µA
Input Characteristics
RIN
Input Resistance
10
G
CIN
Input Capacitance
1.4
pF
-0.3 to
2.8
V
CMIR
Input Common Mode Voltage Range
CMRR
Common Mode
Rejection Ratio(2)
FAN4174
DC, VCM=0 V to 2.2 V
50
65
FAN4274
DC, VCM=0 V to 2.2 V
50
65
0.03
0.01 to
2.69
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Electrical Specifications at +2.7 V
dB
Output Characteristics
RL=10 k to VS/2
VO
Output Voltage Swing(2)
RL=1 k to VS/2
ISC
Short-Circuit Output Current
VS
Power Supply Operating Range
0.05 to
2.55
2.65
V
+34/-12
mA
2.5 to
5.5
V
Note:
2. 100% tested at 25°C.
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
www.fairchildsemi.com
4
VS=+5 V, G=2, RL=10 k to VS/2, RF= 5 kΩ; unless otherwise noted.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Frequency Domain Response
UGBW
-3dB Bandwidth
G=+1, TA=85°C
3.7
G=+1, TA=125°C
3.2
BWSS
GBWP
MHz
2.3
Gain Bandwidth Product
TA=85°C
3.7
TA=125°C
3.2
MHz
MHz
Time Domain Response
tR, fF
Rise and Fall Time
VO=1.0 V Step
300
ns
OS
Overshoot
VO=1.0 V Step
5
%
SR
Slew Rate
VO=3 V Step, G=-1
3
V/µs
Distortion and Noise Response
HD2
2nd Harmonic Distortion
VO=1 VPP, 10 kHz
-80
dBc
HD3
3rd Harmonic Distortion
VO=1 VPP, 10 kHz
-80
dBc
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
VO=1 VPP, 10 kHz
0.02
%
25
nV/Hz
-100
dB
en
XTALK
Input Voltage Noise
Crosstalk (FAN4274)
100 kHz
DC Performance
VIO
Input Offset Voltage(3)
dVIO
Average Drift
Ibn
PSRR
AOL
IS
-8
0
+8
2.9
Input Bias Current
Power Supply Rejection Ratio(3)
DC
Open-loop Gain
DC
50
(3)
Supply Current per Amplifier
mV
µV/°C
5
pA
73
dB
102
dB
200
300
µA
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Electrical Specifications at +5 V
Input Characteristics
RIN
Input Resistance
10
G
CIN
Input Capacitance
1.2
pF
-0.3 to
5.1
V
58
73
dB
0.03
0.01 to
4.99
CMIR
Input Common Mode Voltage Range
CMRR
Common Mode Rejection Ratio(3)
DC, VCM=0 V to VS
Output Characteristics
RL=10 kΩ to VS/2
VO
Output Voltage Swing(3)
RL=1 kΩ to VS/2
ISC
Short-Circuit Output Current
VS
Power Supply Operating Range
0.1 to
4.9
4.95
V
±33
mA
2.5 to
5.5
V
Note:
3. 100% tested at 25°C.
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
www.fairchildsemi.com
5
VS=+2.7 V, G=2, RL=10 kto VS/2, RF=5 k; unless otherwise noted.
Figure 5. Non-Inverting Frequency Response (+5 V)
Figure 6. Inverting Frequency Response (+5 V)
Figure 7. Non-Inverting Frequency Response
Figure 8. Inverting Frequency Response
Figure 9. Frequency Response vs. CL
Figure 10. Frequency Response vs. RL
Figure 11. Large Signal Frequency Response (+5 V)
Figure 12. Open-loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Typical Performance Characteristics
www.fairchildsemi.com
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VS=+2.7 V, G=2, RL=10 kto VS/2, RF=5 k; unless otherwise noted.
Figure 13. 2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion
Figure 14. 2nd Harmonic Distortion vs. VO
Figure 15. 3rd Harmonic Distortion vs. VO
Figure 16. CMRR VS=5 V
Figure 17. PSRR VS=5 V
Figure 18. Output Swing vs. Load
Figure 19. Pulse Response vs. Common-Mode Voltage
Figure 20. Input Voltage Noise
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Typical Performance Characteristic
www.fairchildsemi.com
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General Description
Overdrive Recovery
The FAN4174 amplifier includes single-supply, generalpurpose, voltage-feedback amplifiers, fabricated on a biCMOS process. The family features a rail-to-rail input
and output and is unity gain stable. The typical noninverting circuit schematic is shown in Figure 21.
Overdrive of an amplifier occurs when the output and/or
input ranges are exceeded. The recovery time varies
based on whether the input or output is overdriven and
by how much the range is exceeded. The FAN4174
typically recovers in less than 500 ns from an overdrive
condition. Figure 23 shows the FAN4174 amplifier in an
overdriven condition.
Figure 21. Typical Non-inverting Configuration
Figure 23. Overdrive Recovery
Input Common Mode Voltage
Driving Capacitive Loads
The common mode input range extends to 300 mV
below ground and to 100 mV above VS in single supply
operation. Exceeding these values does not cause
phase reversal; however, if the input voltage exceeds
the rails by more than 0.5 V, the input ESD devices
begin to conduct. The output stays at the rail during this
overdrive condition. If the absolute maximum input VIN
(700 mV beyond either rail) is exceeded, externally limit
the input current to ±5 mA, as shown in Figure 22.
Figure 9 illustrates the response of the FAN4174
amplifier. A small series resistance (RS) at the output of
the amplifier, illustrated in Figure 24, improves stability
and settling performance. RS values in Figure 9 achieve
maximum bandwidth with less than 2 dB of peaking. For
maximum flatness, use a larger RS. Capacitive loads
larger than 500 pF require the use of RS.
Figure 24. Typical Topology for Driving a
Capacitive Load
Figure 22. Circuit for Input Current Protection
Driving a capacitive load introduces phase-lag into the
output signal, which reduces phase margin in the
amplifier. The unity gain follower is the most sensitive
configuration. In a unity gain follower configuration, the
FAN4174 amplifier requires a 300 series resistor to
drive a 100 pF load.
Power Dissipation
The maximum internal power dissipation allowed is
directly related to the maximum junction temperature. If
the maximum junction temperature exceeds 150°C,
performance degradation occurs. If the maximum
junction temperature exceeds 150°C for an extended
time, device failure may occur.
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Application Information
www.fairchildsemi.com
8
General layout and supply bypassing play major roles in
high-frequency performance. Fairchild evaluation
boards help guide high-frequency layout and aid in
device testing and characterization. Follow the steps
below as a basis for high-frequency layout:
1.
Include 6.8 μF and 0.01 μF ceramic capacitors.
2.
Place the 6.8 μF capacitor within 19.05 mm
(0.75 inches) of the power pin.
3.
Place the 0.01 μF capacitor within 2.54 mm (0.1
inches) of the power pin.
4.
Remove the ground plane under and around the
part, especially near the input and output pins, to
reduce parasitic capacitance.
Minimize all trace lengths to reduce series inductances.
Refer to the evaluation board layouts shown in Figure
27 through Figure 30 for more information.
When evaluating only one channel, complete the
following on the unused channel:
1.
Ground the non-inverting input.
2.
Short the output to the inverting input.
Figure 25. FAN4174 Evaluation Board Schematic
(KEV002)
Evaluation Board Information
The following evaluation boards are available to aid in
the testing and layout of this device:
Board
Description
Single Channel, Dual
KEB002 Supply, 5 and 6-Lead
SOT23
KEB010
Dual Channel, Dual
Supply 8-Lead MSOP
Product
FAN4174IS5X
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Layout Considerations
FAN4274IMU8X
Evaluation board schematics are shown in Figure 25
and Figure 26; layouts are shown in Figure 27 through
Figure 30.
Figure 26. FAN4274 Evaluation Board Schematic
(KEB010)
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
www.fairchildsemi.com
9
Figure 27. KEB002 (Top Side)
Figure 28. KEB002 (Bottom Side)
Figure 29. KEB010 (Top Side)
Figure 30. KEB010 (Bottom Side)
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Board Layout Information
www.fairchildsemi.com
10
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Physical Dimensions
3.00
2.80
5
SYMM
CL
0.95
0.95
A
4
B
3.00
2.60
1.70
1.50
1
2
2.60
3
(0.30)
1.00
0.50
0.30
0.95
1.90
0.20
C A B
0.70
TOP VIEW
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION
SEE DETAIL A
1.30
0.90
1.45 MAX
0.15
0.05
0.22
0.08
C
0.10 C
NOTES: UNLESS OTHEWISE SPECIFIED
GAGE PLANE
A) THIS PACKAGE CONFORMS TO JEDEC
MO-178, ISSUE B, VARIATION AA,
B) ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
C) MA05Brev5
0.25
8°
0°
0.55
0.35
0.60 REF
SEATING PLANE
Figure 31. 5-Lead SOT-23 Package
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner
without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or
obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the
warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.
Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings:
http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/.
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
www.fairchildsemi.com
11
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
Physical Dimensions
Figure 32. 8-Lead Molded Small Outline Package (MSOP)
Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner
without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or
obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the
warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products.
Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings:
http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/.
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
www.fairchildsemi.com
12
FAN4174 / FAN4274 — Single and Dual, Rail-to-Rail I/O, CMOS Amplifier
© 2004 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
FAN4174/FAN4274 • Rev. 1.0.9
www.fairchildsemi.com
13