SPECIFICATIONS FOR LCD MODULE CUSTOMER CUSTOMER PART NO. AMPIRE PART NO. APPROVED AM480272H3TMQW-TW1H BY DATE Approved For Specifications Approved For Specifications & Sample AMPIRE CO., LTD. 2F., No.88, Sec. 1, Sintai 5th Rd., Sijhih City, Taipei County 221, Taiwan (R.O.C.)台北縣汐止市新台五路一段 88 號 2 樓(東方科學園區 D 棟) TEL:886-2-26967269 , FAX:886-2-26967196 or 26967270 APPROVED BY Date : 2009/4/17 CHECKED BY AMPIRE CO., LTD. ORGANIZED BY 1 RECORD Revision Date Page 2009/4/17 -- OF REVISION Contents Editor New Release Kokai 80/8Bit MCU interface+Touch Panel+Touch Panel controller TSC2046 Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 2 1 Features 4.3 inch Amorphous-TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) module. This module is composed of a 4.3” TFT-LCD panel, LCD controller, power driver circuit, touch panel and backlight unit. 1.1 TFT Panel Feature : (1) Construction: 4.3” a-Si color TFT-LCD, White LED Backlight and PCB. (2) Resolution (pixel): 480(R.G.B) X 272 (3) Number of the Colors : 262K colors ( R , G , B 6 bit digital each) (4) LCD type : Transmissive Color TFT LCD ( normally White) (5) Interface: 40 pin pitch 0.5 (6) Power Supply Voltage: 3.3V single power input. Built-in power supply circuit. (7) Viewing Direction: 6 O’clock ( The direction it’s hard to be discolored ): 1.2 LCD Controller Feature: (1) MCU interface 8/9/16/18 bit 80&68 series MCU interface. (2) Display RAM size : 640x320x3x6 bits. Ex : 320x240 two frame buffer with 262K colors. (3) Arbitrary display memory start position selection. (4) MCU interface : 8 bit / 9 bit / 16bit / 18 bits 80/68 MPU interface. (5) 8 bit / 16 bit interface support 65K ( R5G6B5) /262K(R6G6B6) colors data format. (6) 9 bit / 18 bit interface support 262K(R6G6B6) colors data format only. 2 Physical specifications Item Specifications Unit Display resolution(dot) 480(R.G.B.) (W) x 272(H) mm Active area 95.04 (W) x 53.856 (H) mm Screen size 4.3 (Diagonal) mm Pixel size 0.198 (W) x 0.198 (H) um Color configuration R.G.B stripe Overall dimension 105.5(W) x 67.2(H) x 7.61(D) mm Weight T.B.D mg Backlight unit LED Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 3 3 Default Setting & Option z Interface : The user can select the MCU interface by change the Jumper & Resister Array. Setting JP1 RA1 RA2 RA3 RA4 Remark Interface Type 80-18Bit interface 80-16Bit interface 80-9Bit interface 80-8Bit interface 68-18Bit interface 68-16Bit interface 68-9Bit interface 68-8Bit interface 1,2 short 2,3 open 1,2 short 2,3 open 1,2 short 2,3 open 1,2 short 2,3 open 1,2 open 2,3 short 1,2 open 2,3 short 1,2 open 2,3 short 1,2 open 2,3 short 2K OPEN OPEN OPEN ohm OPEN 2K OPEN OPEN ohm OPEN OPEN 2K OPEN ohm OPEN OPEN OPEN 2K ohm 2K OPEN OPEN OPEN ohm OPEN 2K OPEN OPEN ohm OPEN OPEN 2K OPEN ohm OPEN OPEN OPEN 2K ohm z LED Driver: The user can select the LED driver built-in or not. Pin Define PIN3 LEDA/PWM Interface Type Without LED Driver With LED Driver LED Anode PWM The PWM pin combined enable and brightness adjust function. When PWM=High constantly, the LED back-light is turn on. When PWM=GND constantly, the LED back-light is turn off. When PWM signal (100Hz to 1KHz) input, the LED Back-light brightness is relative to duty cycle of the PWM signal. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. PIN4 LEDK LED Cathode NC Default Remark Default This pin must be open 4 z Touch panel and Touch panel controller: The user can select the with TP controller or without TP controller. Pin Define SK/X1 DO/X2 DI/Y1 TPCS/Y2 IRQ Option Without TP NC NC NC NC NC With TP / Without X1 X2 Y1 Y2 NC TP controller With TP / With SK DO DI TPCS IRQ TP controller Remark Default If user want to change the default setting for mass production, please contact with Ampire. We’ll apply a new P/N for you. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 5 4 Electrical specification 4.1 Absolute max. ratings 4.1.1 Electrical Absolute max. ratings Item Symbol Condition Power voltage VDD Input voltege V in B VSS=0 B Min. Max. Unit -0.3 T.B.D V -0.3 VDD+0.3 V Remark Note 1 Note1: /CS,/WR,/RD,RS,DB0~DN17 4.1.2 Environmental Absolute max. ratings OPERATING STORAGE Item MIN MAX MIN MAX Temperature -20 70 -30 80 Humidity Note1 Note1 Corrosive Gas Not Acceptable Not Acceptable Remark Note2,3,4,5,6,7 Note1 : Ta <= 40℃ : 85% RH max Ta > 40℃ : Absolute humidity must be lower than the humidity of 85%RH at 40℃ Note2 : For storage condition Ta at -30℃ < 48h , at 80℃ < 100h For operating condition Ta at -20℃ < 100h Note3 : Background color changes slightly depending on ambient temperature. This phenomenon is reversible. Note4 : The response time will be slower at low temperature. Note5 : Only operation is guarantied at operating temperature. Contrast , response time, another display quality are evaluated at +25℃ Note6 : z LED BL : When LCM is operated over 40℃ ambient temperature, the I LED of the LED back-light should be follow : B Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 6 B Note7 : This is panel surface temperature, not ambient temperature. Note8 : z LED BL:When LCM be operated over than 40℃ , the life time of the LED back-light will be reduced. . 4.1.3 LED back-light Unit Absolute max. ratings Item Symbol Ratings Unit Pulse Forward Current IF 100 mA Forward Current IF 30 mA Reverse Voltage VR 35 V Power Dissipation Po 0.84 W Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. Remark 7 4.2 Electrical characteristics 4.2.1 DC Electrical characteristic of the LCD Typical operating conditions (VSS=0V) Symbol Min. Typ. Item Power supply Input Voltage for logic Output Voltage for Logic H Level Max. Unit VDD 3.0 3.3 5.0 V V IH 2.0 - 5.5 V B B Remark Note 1 L Level V IL H Level V OH B B B B VSS - 0.8 V 2.4 - VDD V Note 2 L Level Power Supply current V OL VSS IDD - B B 450 0.4 V - mA Note 3 Note1: With 5V Tolerance Input , /CS, /WR,/RD,RS,DB0~DB17,TPCS, SK ,DI,DO,IRQ Note2: DB0~DB17 Note3: fV =60Hz , Ta=25℃ , Display pattern : All Black 4.2.2 Electrical characteristic of LED Back-light Paramenter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit LED voltage LED forward current V AK B B -- 23.1 -- V I LED -- 20 -- mA Ta=25℃ I LED -- 15 -- mA Ta=60℃ B B B Date : 2009/4/17 Condiction I LED =20mA,Ta=25℃ B B B AMPIRE CO., LTD. 8 The constant current source is needed for white LED back-light driving. When LCM is operated over 60℃ ambient temperature, the I LED of the LED back-light B B should be adjusted to 15 mA. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 9 4.3 AC Timing characteristic of the Graphic TFT LCD controller 4.3.1 80 series Timing Symbol tcycle PWHW PWLW tAS tAH tDSW tHWR tcsb-s tcsb-h Parameter Enable cycle time Enable high-level pulse width Enable low-level pulse width RS setup time RS hold time Write data setup time Write data hold time CSB setup time CSB hold time Date : 2009/4/17 Min 100 66 33 16 16 50 40 16 16 Typ 200 70 130 25 45 50 50 20 30 AMPIRE CO., LTD. Max Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns Remark 10 5 Optical specification 5.1 Optical characteristic : Item Response Time Symbol Rise Fall Contrast ratio Top Bottom Viewing Angle Left Right Brightness LED BL Without TP Brightness LED BL With TP Conditon Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remark Tr Tf Θ=0° --- 15 35 20 50 ms Note 1,2,3,5 CR At optimized viewing angle 150 250 -- CR≧10 ----- 55 35 70 70 ----- deg. Note1,2, 5,6 I LED =20mA, 25℃ 300 -- cd/ m2 Note 7 I LED =20mA, 25℃ 240 cd/ m2 Note 7 YL B B YL B B B B B B Note 1,2,4,5 P -- P P P XR (0.585) (0.615) (0.645) Note 7 YR (0.314) (0.344) (0.374) For reference XG (0.277) (0.307) (0.337) Green chromaticity only. These YG (0.532) (0.562) (0.592) Θ=0° data should XB (0.103) (0.133) (0.163) be update Blue chromaticity YB (0.120) (0.150) (0.180) according the XW (0.279) (0.309) (0.339) prototype. White chromaticity YW (0.320) (0.350) (0.380) ( )For reference only. These data should be update according the prototype. Note 1: Red chromaticity LED BL : Ambient temperature=25℃,and lamp current I LED =20mA.To be measured in the dark room. Note 2:To be measured on the center area of panel with a viewing cone of 1°by Topcon luminance meter BM-7,after 10 minutes operation. Note 3.Definition of response time: The output signals of photo detector are measured when the input signals are changed from “black“ to “white”(falling time) and from ”white” to “black” (rising time),respectively. The response time is defined as the time interval between the 10% and 90% of amplitudes. Refer to figure as below. z Date : 2009/4/17 B AMPIRE CO., LTD. B 11 Note 4.Definition of contrast ratio: Contrast ratio is calculated with the following formula. Contrast ratio(CR)= Photo detector output when LCD is at ”White” state Photo detector Output when LCD is at “Black” state Note 5:White V i =V i50 +1.5V B B B B Black V i =V i50 +2.0V “±”means that the analog input signal swings in phase with V COM signal. “ “ means that the analog input signal swings out of phase with V COM signal. B B B B B B B B V i50 : The analog input voltage when transmission is 50%.The 100% Transmission is defined as the transmission of LCD panel when all the Input terminals of module are electrically opened. B B Note 6.Definition of viewing angle, Refer to figure as below. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 12 Note 7.Measured at the center area of the panel when all the input terminals of LCD panel are electrically opened. Ring light Brightness gauge BM-7 (Topcon) LCD module Metal halide lamp Glass fiber LIGHT:OFF, LIGHT:ON LCD Optical Detector Brightness gauge BM-7 (Topcon) LED / CCFL Date : 2009/4/17 LIGHT:ON, LIGHT:OFF AMPIRE CO., LTD. 13 5.2 Optical characteristic of the LED Back-light ITEM MIN TYP MAX UNIT Condition Bare Brightness -3300 -Cd/m2 I LED = 20 mA,Ta=25℃ AVG. X of 1931 C.I.E. (0.26) (0.29) (0.32) -I LED = 20 mA,Ta=25℃ AVG. X of 1931 C.I.E. (0.25) (0.28) (0.31) -I LED = 20 mA,Ta=25℃ Brightness Uniformity 80 --% I LED = 20 mA,Ta=25℃ ( )For reference only. These data should be update according the prototype. B B B B B B B B Note1 : Measurement after 10 minutes from LED BL operating. Note2 : Measurement of the following 9 places on the display. Note3: The Uniformity definition (Min Brightness / Max Brightness) x 100% Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 14 5.3 Touch Panel Electrical Specification Parameter Condition Standard Value X Axis 500 ~ 1400 Ω Y Axis 100 ~ 700 Ω Insulating Resistance DC 25 V More than 20MΩ Linearity -- ±1.5 % Notes life by Pen Note a 100,000 times(min) Input life by finger Note b 1,000,000 times (min) Terminal Resistance Note A . Notes area for pen notes life test is 10 x 9 mm. Size of word is 7.5 x 6.72 Shape of pen end : R0.8 Load : 250 g Note B By Silicon rubber tapping at same point Shape of rubber end : R8 Load : 200g Frequency : 5 Hz Interface No. Symbol 1 XR Touch Panel Right Signal in X Axis 2 YD Touch Panel Bottom Signal in Y Axis 3 XL Touch Panel Left Signal in X Axis 4 YU Touch Panel Top Signal in Y Axis Date : 2009/4/17 Function AMPIRE CO., LTD. 15 6 Interface specifications 6.1 Driving signals for the TFT panel Pin no Symbol 1~2 VSS 3 LED_A/PWM 4 I/O Description Remark GND LED_K Without LED driver LED Anode With LED Driver PWM Without LED driver LED Cathode With LED Driver Must be OPEN 5 /RESET 6 RS 7 /CS 30 SK/X1 - Serial clock for Touch panel controller Touch Panel Left Signal in X Axis 31 DO/X2 - Data Output for Touch panel controller Touch Panel Right Signal in X Axis 32 DI / Y1 - Data In for Touch panel controller Touch Panel Upper Signal in Y Axis 33 TPCS / Y2 - Chip Select for Touch panel controller Touch Panel Lower Signal in X Axis 34 IRQ - Interrupt for Touch panel controller 35 ~ 37 VDD Power supply for the logic (3.3V) 38 ~ 40 VSS GND Default Default I Reset signal for TFT LCD controller I Register and Data select for TFT LCD controller I Chip select low active signal for TFT LCD controller 80mode : /WR low active signal for TFT LCD 8 /WR(E) I controller 68mode : E signal latch on rising edge 80mode : /RD low active signal for TFT LCD 9 /RD(R/W) I controller 68mode : R/W signal Hi: read Lo:Write 10 ~ 27 DB0 ~ DB17 I/O Data Bus Select colors data format 28 65K/262K I H : 262K L : 65K 29 VSS GND 30~33 : SK, DO, DI, CS, INT for Touch Panel controller TSC2046 / X1, X2, Y1, Y2 for Touch Panel (without TSC2046) Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 16 7 BLOCK DIAGRAM Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 17 8 Interface Protocol 8.1 18Bit-80/68-Write to Command Register 8.2 18Bit-80/68-Write to Display RAM Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 18 8.3 16Bit-80/68- Write to Command Register 8.4 16Bit-80/68-Write to Display RAM /CS 80 mode 68 mode /RD /WR E R/W RS DB[15:0] Note1 Note2 Display RAM Write Enable 0x000C1 Send Data1 Note3 Send Data2 Note4 Note5 Send DataN Display RAM Write Disable 0x00080 Note1: DB[15:0] send 0x000C1 to Enable the Display RAM write. Note2: DB[15:0] represent the writing Data1 to Display RAM Note3: DB[15:0] represent the writing Data2 to Display RAM Note4: DB[15:0] represent the writing DataN to Display RAM Note5: DB[15:0] send 0x00080 to Disable the Display RAM write. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 19 8.5 9Bit-80/68- Write to Command Register 8.6 9Bit-80/68-Write to Display RAM /CS 80 mode 68 mode /RD /WR E R/W RS DB[8:0] Note1 Note2 Display RAM Write Enable 0x000C1 Send Data1 Note3 Send Data2 Note4 Note5 Send DataN Display RAM Write Disable 0x00080 Note1: DB[8:0] send 0x000C1 to Enable the Display RAM write. Note2: DB[8:0] represent the writing Data1 to Display RAM Note3: DB[8:0] represent the writing Data2 to Display RAM Note4: DB[8:0] represent the writing DataN to Display RAM Note5: DB[8:0] send 0x00080 to Disable the Display RAM write. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 20 8.7 8Bit-80/68- Write to Command Register 8.8 8Bit-80/68-Write to Display RAM /CS 80 mode 68 mode /RD /WR E R/W RS DB[7:0] Note1 Display RAM Write Enable 0x000C1 Note2 Send Data1 Note3 Send Data2 Note4 Note5 Send DataN Display RAM Write Disable 0x00080 Note1: DB[7:0] send 0x000C1 to Enable the Display RAM write. Note2: DB[7:0] represent the writing Data1 to Display RAM Note3: DB[7:0] represent the writing Data2 to Display RAM Note4: DB[7:0] represent the writing DataN to Display RAM Note5: DB[7:0] send 0x00080 to Disable the Display RAM write. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 21 8.9 Data transfer order Setting 8.9.1 18 bit interface 262K color only (Pin28 65K/262K =High) DB 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 B5 8.9.2 16 bit interface 65K color (Pin28 65K/262K =Low) DB 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 P P R3 R2 R1 R0 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 B5 0 B3 B2 B1 B0 4 3 2 1 0 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 3 X 2 X 1 0 B3 B2 R5 B1 R4 B0 P P 1 B4 8.9.3 16 bit interface 262K color (Pin28 65K/262K =High) DB 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 st 1 data X X X X X X X X X X X X 2 nd data 2 B4 8.9.4 9 bit interface 262K color only (Pin28 65K/262K =High) DB 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 st data X X X X X X X R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 G5 G4 G3 2 nd data X X X X X X X G2 G1 G0 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 P P P P 8.9.5 8 bit interface 65K color (Pin28 65K/262K =Low) DB 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 st data X X X X X X X X R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 G5 G4 G3 2 nd data X X X X X X X X G2 G1 G0 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 P P P P 8.9.6 8 bit interface 262K color (Pin28 65K/262K =High) DB 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 st 1 data X X X X X X X X 2 nd data X X X X X X X X R3 R2 R1 R0 G5 G4 rd 3 data X X X X X X X X G1 G0 B5 B4 B3 B2 P P P P P P Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 1 0 R5 G3 B1 R4 G2 B0 22 9 Register Depiction Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) MSB of X-axis start position 00 00 Description set the horizontals start position of display active region Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) LSB of X-axis start position 01 00 Description set the horizontals start position of display active region Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) MSB of X-axis end position 02 01 Description set the horizontals end position of display active region Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) LSB of X-axis end position 03 3F Description set the horizontals end position of display active region Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) MSB of Y-axis start position 04 00 Description set the vertical start position of display active region Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) LSB of Y-axis start position 05 00 Description Set the vertical start position of display active region Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) MSB of Y-axis end position 06 00 Description set the vertical end position of display active region Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) LSB of Y-axis end position 07 EF Description Set the vertical end position of display active region To simplify the address control of display RAM access, the window area address function allows for writing data only within a window area of display RAM specified by registers REG[00]~REG[07] . After writing data to the display RAM, the Address counter will be increased within setting window address-range which is specified by Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 23 MIN X address (REG[0] & REG[1]) MAX X address (REG[2] & REG[3]) MIN Y address (REG[4] & REG[5]) MAX Y address (REG[6] & REG[7]) Therefore, data can be written consecutively without thinking the data address. Register Address (Hex) 08 Default DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 (Hex) 01 X X X X DB3 DB2 X X DB1 DB0 Remark _PanelXSize H_Byte[1:0] Description Set the panel X size Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 (Hex) (Hex) 09 40 _PanelXSize L_Byte[7:0] Description Set the panel X size DB0 Remark The register REG[08] and REG[09] is use to calculate the RAM address. If you want to use the TFT as Landscape mode (320x240), the REG[08] & RGE[09 must set to 320. If you want to use the TFT as Portrait mode (240x320), the REG[08] & RGE[09] must set to 240. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 24 Register Address (Hex) Default (Hex) 0A 00 DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 X X X X DB3 X DB2 DB1 DB0 [17:16] bits of memory write start address Description Memory write start address Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 (Hex) (Hex) [15:8] bits of memory write start address 0B 00 Description Memory write start address Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 (Hex) (Hex) [7:0] bits of memory write start address 0C 00 Description Memory write start address Register Address (Hex) 0x10 Default (Hex) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 Remark DB3 DB2 Remark Remark DB1 DB0 Remark BUS_SEL Blanking P/S_SEL CLK_SEL 0x0D Bit_SWAP OUT_TEST "0x10_Clk_sel[1:0]" : The TFT controller built-in 40Mhz PLL clock. These bits are for select the TFT panel dot clock frequency. 00 : 20Mhz 01: 10Mhz 02: 5 Mhz "0x10_ps_sel[2]" : The TFT controller support parallel and serial RGB interface. These bits are for select the output timing. 0 : serial Panel 1: Parallel panel "0x10_blanking_tmp[3]" 0 : OFF (blanking) 1: ON ( normal operation) Description "0x10_bus_sel[5:4]" : It only for serial Panel 00=R , 01=G , 10=B "0x10_out_test[6]" : Self test 0 : normal operation 1: for test (don’t use for normal operation) When set the bit to “1” , the Rout=(Reg 2a[6:0]) Gout=(Reg 2b[6:0]) Bout=(Reg 2c[6:0]) "0x10_bit_swap[7]" : 0-normal The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) X X EVEN _ODD 0x11 00 " Even line of serial panel data out sequence or data bus order of parallel Description panel 000: RGB Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 25 001: RBG 010: GRB 011: GBR 100: BRG 101: BGR Others: reserved Odd line of serial panel data out sequence 000: RGB 001: RBG 010: GRB 011: GBR 100: BRG 101: BGR Others: reserved Must Set to 0x05 for AM320240N1 Register Address (Hex) 0x12 Default (Hex) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark 00 Hsync_stH_Byte[3:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Hsync start position H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x13 00 Hsync_stL_Byte[7:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Hsync start position L-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x14 00 Hsync_pwH_Byte[3:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Hsync pulse width H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x15 10 Hsync_pwL_Byte[7:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Hsync pulse width L-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x16 00 Hact_stH_Byte[3:0] Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 26 For TFT output timing adjust: Description DE pulse start position H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x17 38 Hact_stL_Byte[7:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description DE pulse start position L-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x18 01 Hact_pwH_Byte[3:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description DE pulse width H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x19 40 Hact_pwL_Byte[7:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description DE pulse width L-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Address (Hex) 0x1A Default (Hex) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark 01 HtotalH_Byte[3:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Hsync total clocks H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x1B B8 HtotalL_Byte[7:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Hsync total clocks H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x1C 00 Vsync_stH_Byte[3:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Vsync start position H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 27 Register Address (Hex) 0x1D Default (Hex) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark 00 Vsync_stL_Byte[7:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Vsync start position L-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x1E 00 Vsync_pwH_Byte[3:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Vsync pulse width H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x1F 08 Vsync_pwL_Byte[7:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Vsync pulse width L-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x20 00 Vact_stH_Byte[3:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Vertical DE pulse start position H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x21 12 Vact_stL_Byte[7:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Vertical DE pulse start position L-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x22 00 Vact_pwH_Byte[3:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Vertical Active width H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x23 F0 Vact_pwL_Byte[7:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Vertical Active width H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 28 Register Address (Hex) 0x24 Default (Hex) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark 01 VtotalH_Byte[3:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Vertical total width H-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark (Hex) (Hex) 0x25 09 VtotalL_Byte[7:0] For TFT output timing adjust: Description Vertical total width L-Byte The default setting is suitable for AM320240N1. Don’t need to modify it. Register Address (Hex) Default (Hex) 26 00 DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 X X X X DB3 X DB2 DB1 DB0 [17:16] bits of memory read start address Description Memory read start address Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 (Hex) (Hex) [15:8] bits of memory write start address 27 00 Description Memory read start address Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 (Hex) (Hex) [7:0] bits of memory write start address 28 00 Description Memory read start address Register Address (Hex) 29 Default (Hex) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 Remark DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark Remark Remark [7:1] Reversed 00 [0] Load output timing related setting (H sync., V sync. and DE) to take Description effect Register Address (Hex) 0x2A Default (Hex) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark 00 X TestPatternRout[6:0] When " REG[0x10]_out_test[6]" : Self test =1 ; Description The Rout data equal to TestPatternRout[6:0] Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 29 Register Address (Hex) 0x2B Default (Hex) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark 00 X TestPatternGout[6:0] When " REG[0x10]_out_test[6]" : Self test =1 ; Description The Gout data equal to TestPatternGout[6:0] Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 (Hex) (Hex) 0x2C 00 X TestPatternBout[6:0] When " REG[0x10]_out_test[6]" : Self test =1 ; Description The Bout data equal to TestPatternBout[6:0] Remark If you set the " REG[0x10]_out_test[6]" : Self test =1 , the TFT controller will skip the connect of the display RAM. The Output port will send the REG[2A] ,REG[2B],REG[2C] data. Register Address (Hex) Default DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 (Hex) DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark Rising/falling _rotate edge[2] [1:0] [3] Output pin X_DCON level control ; TFT Power ON/OFF control 0: TFT POWER circuit OFF 1: TFT POWER circuit ON Rising/falling edge[2] : 0: The RGB out put data are on the Rising edge of the DCLK. Description 1: The RGB out put data are on the Falling edge of the DCLK. _rotate [1:0]: 00 : rotate 0 degree 01 : rotate90 degree 10 : rotate 270 degree 11 : rotate 180 degree 0x2D 00 Register Address (Hex) Default (Hex) 30 00 X X X X DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 X X X X [3] DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 X _H byte H-Offset[3:0] Remark Description Set the Horizontal offset Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 30 Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 (Hex) (Hex) 31 00 _L byte H-Offset[7:0] Description Set the Horizontal offset Register Address (Hex) Default (Hex) 32 00 DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 X X X X DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 X _H byte V-Offset[3:0] Description Set the Vertical offset Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 (Hex) (Hex) 33 00 _L byte V-Offset[7:0] Description Set the Vertical offset Register Address (Hex) 34 Default (Hex) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 36 Remark Remark Remark _H byte H-def[3:0] [3:0] MSB of image horizontal physical resolution in memory 00 [7:4] Reserved Description Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 (Hex) (Hex) 35 40 _L byte H-def[7:0] Description [7:0] LSB of image horizontal physical resolution in memory Register Address (Hex) Remark Default (Hex) DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 Remark Remark _H byte V-def[3:0] [3:0] MSB of image vertical physical resolution in memory 01 [7:4] Reserved Description Register Default Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 (Hex) (Hex) 37 E0 _L byte V-def[7:0] Description [7:0] LSB of image vertical physical resolution in memory Remark The total RAM size is 640x240x18bit. The user can arrange the Horizontal ram size by REG[34],REG[35] and the Vertical ram size by REG[36],REG[37]. EX: 320x480x18bit REG[34]=0x01 , REG[35]=0x40 , REG[36]=0x01 , REG[37]=0xE0 EX: 640x240x18bit. REG[34]=0x02 , REG[35]=0x80 , REG[36]=0x00 , REG[37]=0xF0 Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 31 DISPLAYED COLOR AND INPUT DATA Color & Gray Scale Basic Color Red Green Blue Black Red(0) Green(0) Blue(0) Cyan Magenta Yellow White Black Red(62) Red(61) : Red(31) : Red(1) Red(0) Black Green(62) Green(61) : Green(31) : Green(1) Green(0) Black Blue(62) Blue(61) : Blue(31) : Blue(1) Blue(0) DATA SIGNAL R5 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 R4 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 : 1 : 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 Date : 2009/4/17 R3 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 : 1 : 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 R2 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 : 1 : 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 R1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 : 1 : 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 R0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 : 1 : 0 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 G5 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 G4 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 1 : 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 G3 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 1 : 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 G2 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 1 : 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 G1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 1 : 1 : 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 AMPIRE CO., LTD. G0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 1 0 : 0 : 0 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 B5 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 1 1 B4 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 1 : 1 1 B3 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 1 : 1 1 B2 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 1 : 1 1 B1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 1 : 1 : 1 1 B0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 0 0 : 0 : 0 0 0 1 0 : 1 : 0 1 32 10 QUALITY AND RELIABILITY 10.1 TEST CONDITIONS Tests should be conducted under the following conditions : Ambient temperature : 25 ± 5°C Humidity : 60 ± 25% RH. 10.2 SAMPLING PLAN Sampling method shall be in accordance with MIL-STD-105E , level II, normal single sampling plan . 10.3 ACCEPTABLE QUALITY LEVEL A major defect is defined as one that could cause failure to or materially reduce the usability of the unit for its intended purpose. A minor defect is one that does not materially reduce the usability of the unit for its intended purpose or is an infringement from established standards and has no significant bearing on its effective use or operation. 10.4 APPEARANCE An appearance test should be conducted by human sight at approximately 30 cm distance from the LCD module under flourescent light. The inspection area of LCD panel shall be within the range of following limits. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 33 10.5 INSPECTION QUALITY CRITERIA No. Item 1 Non display 2 Irregular operation Class Accept of able Defect level Criterion for defects No non display is allowed Major 0.4 No irregular operation is allowed Major 0.4 3 Short No short are allowed Major 0.4 4 Open Any segments or common patterns that don’t activate are rejectable. Major 0.4 Minor 1.5 Minor 1.5 Major 0.4 Minor 1.5 Minor 1.5 5 Black/White spot (I) Size D (mm) D < 0.1 0.1 < D < 0.15 0.15 < D Acceptable number Ignore 2 ※1 0 ※1: The distance of two defects must be more than 20mm. 6 Dot Defect 7 Back Light 8 Display pattern Bright dot 1 Dark dot N≦3 Total dot defect N≦4 (Bright dot + Dark dot) Minimum distance between 0.1＜D≦0.3mm,N≦2 dark dot and dark dot 1. No Lighting is rejectable 2. Flickering and abnormal lighting are rejectable Unit:mm A+B ≤ 0.30 0 < C 2 D+E F+G ≤ 0.25 ≤ 0.25 2 2 Note: 1. Acceptable up to 3 damages 2. NG if there’re to two or more pinholes per dot Blemish & Foreign matters 9 Size: A+ B D= 2 Size D (mm) D < 0.15 0.15 < D < 0.20 0.20 < D < 0.30 0.30 < D Date : 2009/4/17 Acceptable number Ignore 3 2 0 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 34 Scratch on Polarizer Width (mm) W<0.03 10 Length (mm) L < 2.0 Acceptable number 2 Minor 1.5 Minor 1.5 12 LCD panel Stains that cannot be removed even when wiped lightly Minor with a soft cloth or similar cleaning too are rejectable. 1.5 13 Rust which is visible in the bezel is rejectable. Minor 1.5 Evident crevices which is visible are rejectable. Minor 1.5 Note: The distance of two defects must be more than 20mm. Bubble in 11 polarizer Stains on surface Rust in Bezel Defect of land surface 14 contact (poor soldering) Parts 15 mounting Parts 16 alignment Conductive foreign matter 17 (Solder ball, Solder chips) Faulty PCB 18 correction Zone A Active area : No bubble are allowed. Zone B Viewing area: < 0.05mm2, N< 1 Major Major Major 1. LSI, IC lead width is more than 50% beyond pad Minor 1. Failure to mount parts 2. Parts not in the specifications are mounted 3. Polarity, for example, is reversed outline. 2. Chip component is off center and more than 50% of the leads is off the pad outline. 1. 0.45<φ ,N≧1 2. 0.30<φ<0.45 ,N≧1 φ:Average diameter of solder ball (unit: mm) 3. 0.50<L ,N≧1 L: Average length of solder chip (unit: mm) 1. Due to PCB copper foil pattern burnout, the pattern is connected, using a jumper wire for repair; 2 or more places are corrected per PCB. 2. Short circuited part is cut, and no resist coating has been performed. Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 0.4 1.5 Minor Major Minor 0.4 1.5 Minor 1.5 Minor 1.5 Minor 35 11 RELIABILITY TEST CONDITIONS ITEM HIGH TEMPERATURE OPERATION HIGH TEMPERATURE AND HIGH HUMIDITY OPERATION CONDITIONS 70℃ , 240Hrs 60℃ , 90%RH , 240Hrs HIGH TEMPERATURE STORAGE 80℃ , 240Hrs LOW TEMPERATURE OPERATION -20℃ , 240Hrs LOW TEMPERATURE STORAGE -30℃ , 240Hrs THERMAL SHOCK NOTE -30℃(1Hr) ~80℃(1Hr) 200Cycle 12 USE PRECAUTIONS 12.1 Handling precautions 1) The polarizing plate may break easily so be careful when handling it. Do not touch, press or rub it with a hard-material tool like tweezers. 2) Do not touch the polarizing plate surface with bare hands so as not to make it dirty. If the surface or other related part of the polarizing plate is dirty, soak a soft cotton cloth or chamois leather in benzine and wipe off with it. Do not use chemical liquids such as acetone, toluene and isopropyl alcohol. Failure to do so may bring chemical reaction phenomena and deteriorations. 3) Remove any spit or water immediately. If it is left for hours, the suffered part may deform or decolorize. 4) If the LCD element breaks and any LC stuff leaks, do not suck or lick it. Also if LC stuff is stuck on your skin or clothing, wash thoroughly with soap and water immediately. 12.2 Installing precautions 1) The PCB has many ICs that may be damaged easily by static electricity. To prevent Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 36 breaking by static electricity from the human body and clothing, earth the human body properly using the high resistance and discharge static electricity during the operation. In this case, however, the resistance value should be approx. 1MΩ and the resistance should be placed near the human body rather than the ground surface. When the indoor space is dry, static electricity may occur easily so be careful. We recommend the indoor space should be kept with humidity of 60% or more. When a soldering iron or other similar tool is used for assembly, be sure to earth it. 2) When installing the module and ICs, do not bend or twist them. Failure to do so may crack LC element and cause circuit failure. 3) To protect LC element, especially polarizing plate, use a transparent protective plate (e.g., acrylic plate, glass etc) for the product case. 4) Do not use an adhesive like a both-side adhesive tape to make LCD surface (polarizing plate) and product case stick together. Failure to do so may cause the polarizing plate to peel off. 12.3 Storage precautions 1) Avoid a high temperature and humidity area. Keep the temperature between 0°C and 35°C and also the humidity under 60%. 2) Choose the dark spaces where the product is not exposed to direct sunlight or fluorescent light. 3) Store the products as they are put in the boxes provided from us or in the same conditions as we recommend. 12.4 Operating precautions 1) Do not boost the applied drive voltage abnormally. Failure to do so may break ICs. When applying power voltage, check the electrical features beforehand and be careful. Always turn off the power to the LC module controller before removing or inserting the LC module input connector. If the input connector is removed or inserted while the power is turned on, the LC module internal circuit may break. 2) The display response may be late if the operating temperature is under the normal standard, and the display may be out of order if it is above the normal standard. But this is not a failure; this will be restored if it is within the normal standard. 3) The LCD contrast varies depending on the visual angle, ambient temperature, power voltage etc. Obtain the optimum contrast by adjusting the LC dive voltage. 4) When carrying out the test, do not take the module out of the low-temperature space suddenly. Failure to do so will cause the module condensing, leading to malfunctions. 5) Make certain that each signal noise level is within the standard (L level: 0.2Vdd or Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 37 less and H level: 0.8Vdd or more) even if the module has functioned properly. If it is beyond the standard, the module may often malfunction. In addition, always connect the module when making noise level measurements. 6) The CMOS ICs are incorporated in the module and the pull-up and pull-down function is not adopted for the input so avoid putting the input signal open while the power is ON. 7) The characteristic of the semiconductor element changes when it is exposed to light emissions, therefore ICs on the LCD may malfunction if they receive light emissions. To prevent these malfunctions, design and assemble ICs so that they are shielded from light emissions. 8) Crosstalk occurs because of characteristics of the LCD. In general, crosstalk occurs when the regularized display is maintained. Also, crosstalk is affected by the LC drive voltage. Design the contents of the display, considering crosstalk. 12.5 Other 1) Do not disassemble or take the LC module into pieces. The LC modules once disassembled or taken into pieces are not the guarantee articles. 2) The residual image may exist if the same display pattern is shown for hours. This residual image, however, disappears when another display pattern is shown or the drive is interrupted and left for a while. But this is not a problem on reliability. 3) AMIPRE will provide one year warrantee for all products and three months warrantee for all repairing products. 13 OUTLINE DIMENSION Date : 2009/4/17 AMPIRE CO., LTD. 38