Data Sheet - Analog Devices

5 kV RMS Quad-Channel Digital Isolators
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Data Sheet
FEATURES
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Enhanced system-level ESD performance per IEC 61000-4-x
Safety and regulatory approvals (RI-16 package)
UL recognition: 5000 V rms for 1 minute per UL 1577
CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5A
IEC 60601-1: 250 V rms (reinforced)
IEC 60950-1: 400 V rms (reinforced)
VDE Certificate of Conformity
DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10):2006-12
VIORM = 846 V peak
Low power operation
5 V operation
1.4 mA per channel maximum @ 0 Mbps to 2 Mbps
4.3 mA per channel maximum @ 10 Mbps
34 mA per channel maximum @ 90 Mbps
3 V operation
0.9 mA per channel maximum @ 0 Mbps to 2 Mbps
2.4 mA per channel maximum @ 10 Mbps
20 mA per channel maximum @ 90 Mbps
Bidirectional communication
3 V/5 V level translation
High temperature operation: 105°C
High data rate: dc to 90 Mbps (NRZ)
Precise timing characteristics
2 ns maximum pulse width distortion
2 ns maximum channel-to-channel matching
High common-mode transient immunity: >25 kV/μs
Output enable function
16-lead SOIC wide body package version (RW-16)
16-lead SOIC wide body enhanced creepage version (RI-16)
The ADuM440x1 are 4-channel digital isolators based on the
Analog Devices, Inc., iCoupler® technology. Combining high
speed CMOS and monolithic air core transformer technology,
these isolation components provide outstanding performance
characteristics that are superior to the alternatives, such as
optocoupler devices and other integrated couplers.
The ADuM440x isolators provide four independent isolation
channels in a variety of channel configurations and data rates
(see the Ordering Guide). All models operate with the supply
voltage on either side ranging from 2.7 V to 5.5 V, providing
compatibility with lower voltage systems as well as enabling a
voltage translation functionality across the isolation barrier.
The ADuM440x isolators have a patented refresh feature that
ensures dc correctness in the absence of input logic transitions
and during power-up/power-down conditions.
This family of isolators, like many Analog Devices isolators,
offers very low power consumption, consuming one-tenth to
one-sixth the power of comparable isolators at comparable data
rates up to 10 Mbps. All models of the ADuM440x provide low
pulse width distortion (<2 ns for C grade). In addition, every
model has an input glitch filter to protect against extraneous
noise disturbances.
The ADuM440x contain circuit and layout enhancements to help
achieve system-level IEC 61000-4-x compliance (ESD/burst/surge).
The precise capability in these tests for the ADuM440x are strongly
determined by the design and layout of the user’s board or module.
For more information, see the AN-793 Application Note,
ESD/Latch-Up Considerations with iCoupler Isolation Products.
APPLICATIONS
1
General-purpose, high voltage, multichannel isolation
Medical equipment
Motor drives
Power supplies
Protected by U.S. Patents 5,952,849; 6,873,065; and 7,075,329.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMS
16 VDD2
VDD1 1
15 GND2
GND1 2
ADuM4401
16 VDD2
VDD1 1
15 GND2
GND1 2
ADuM4402
16 VDD2
15 GND2
DECODE
14 VOA
VIA 3
ENCODE
DECODE
14 VOA
VIA 3
ENCODE
DECODE
14 VOA
ENCODE
DECODE
13 VOB
VIB 4
ENCODE
DECODE
13 VOB
VIB 4
ENCODE
DECODE
13 VOB
VIC 5
ENCODE
DECODE
12 VOC
VIC 5
ENCODE
DECODE
12 VOC
VOC 5
DECODE
ENCODE
12 VIC
VID 6
ENCODE
DECODE
11 VOD
VOD 6
DECODE
ENCODE
11 VID
VOD 6
DECODE
ENCODE
11 VID
10 VE2
VE1 7
10 VE2
VE1 7
NC 7
9 GND2
GND1 8
Figure 1. ADuM4400
GND1 8
9 GND2
Figure 2. ADuM4401
08157-002
ENCODE
08157-001
VIA 3
VIB 4
10 VE2
GND1 8
9 GND2
08157-003
ADuM4400
VDD1 1
GND1 2
Figure 3. ADuM4402
Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2009–2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Recommended Operating Conditions .......................................8
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................9
General Description ......................................................................... 1
ESD Caution...................................................................................9
Functional Block Diagrams ............................................................. 1
Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions ......................... 10
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 13
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
Applications Information .............................................................. 15
Electrical Characteristics—5 V Operation................................ 3
PC Board Layout ........................................................................ 15
Electrical Characteristics—3 V Operation................................ 4
System-Level ESD Considerations and Enhancements ........ 15
Electrical Characteristics—Mixed 5 V/3 V Operation............ 5
Propagation Delay-Related Parameters................................... 15
Electrical Characteristics—Mixed 3 V/5 V Operation............ 6
DC Correctness and Magnetic Field Immunity ..................... 15
Package Characteristics ............................................................... 7
Power Consumption .................................................................. 16
Regulatory Information ............................................................... 7
Insulation Lifetime ..................................................................... 17
Insulation and Safety-Related Specifications ............................ 7
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 18
DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10) Insulation
Characteristics .............................................................................. 8
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 19
REVISION HISTORY
2/12—Rev. B to Rev. C
Created Hyperlink for Safety and Regulatory Approvals
Entry in Features Section................................................................. 1
Change to PC Board Layout Section ............................................ 15
10/11—Rev. A to Rev. B
Added Logic Low Output Voltage, Table 3 ................................... 3
Added Logic Low Output Voltage, Table 6 ................................... 4
Added Logic Low Output Voltage, Table 9 ................................... 5
Added Logic Low Output Voltage, Table 12 ................................. 6
8/11—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Added 16-Lead SOIC_IC Package ................................... Universal
Changes to Features Section............................................................ 1
Changes to Pulse Width Parameter, C Grade, Table 1................. 3
Changes to Pulse Width Parameter, C Grade, Table 4................. 4
Changes to Pulse Width Parameter, C Grade, Table 7................. 5
Changes to Pulse Width Parameter, C Grade, Table 10 .............. 6
Changes to Table 14 and Table 15 .................................................. 7
Deleted (Pending) Throughout ...................................................... 8
Changes to Endnote 1, Table 17...................................................... 8
Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 18
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 19
4/09—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. C | Page 2 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—5 V OPERATION
All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = VDD2 = 5 V. Minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended
operation range of 4.5 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 5.5 V, 4.5 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 5.5 V, and −40°C ≤ TA ≤ 105°C, unless otherwise noted. Switching specifications
are tested with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion
Change vs. Temperature
Pulse Width
Propagation Delay Skew
Channel Matching
Codirectional
Opposing-Direction
A Grade
Typ Max
Symbol
Min
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
50
PW
tPSK
1000
65
Min
1
100
40
B Grade
Typ Max
Min
Within PWD limit
50% input to 50% output
|tPLH − tPHL|
15
10
50
50
3
6
2
5
ns
ns
18
27
0.5
3
5
100
tPSKCD
tPSKOD
Test Conditions
50
11
32
90
32
2
Unit
Mbps
ns
ns
ps/°C
ns
ns
20
10
50
3
C Grade
Typ Max
11.1
Within PWD limit
Between any two units
Table 2.
Parameter
SUPPLY CURRENT
ADuM4400
ADuM4401
ADuM4402
Symbol
1 Mbps—A, B, C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
2.9
1.2
2.5
1.6
2.0
2.0
10 Mbps—B, C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
3.5
1.9
3.2
2.4
2.8
2.8
9.0
3.0
7.4
4.4
6.0
6.0
90 Mbps—C Grade
Min
Typ
Max
11.6
5.5
10.6
6.5
7.5
7.5
72
19
59
32
51
51
100
36
82
46
62
62
Unit
Test Conditions
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
Table 3. For All Models
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Logic High Input Threshold
Logic Low Input Threshold
Logic High Output Voltage
Logic Low Output Voltage
Input Current per Channel
Supply Current per Channel
Quiescent Input Supply Current
Quiescent Output Supply Current
Dynamic Input Supply Current
Dynamic Output Supply Current
AC SPECIFICATIONS
Output Rise/Fall Time
Common-Mode Transient Immunity 1
Output Disable Propagation Delay
Output Enable Propagation Delay
Refresh Rate
1
Symbol
Min
VIH
VIL
VOH
2.0
VDDx − 0.1
VDDx − 0.4
−10
IDDI(Q)
IDDO(Q)
IDDI(D)
IDDO(D)
tR/tF
|CM|
tPHZ, tPLH
tPZH, tPZL
fr
Max
0.8
VOL
II
Typ
5.0
4.8
0.0
0.04
0.2
+0.01
0.57
0.23
0.20
0.05
25
0.1
0.1
0.4
+10
0.83
0.35
2.5
35
6
6
1.2
Unit
Test Conditions
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
µA
IOx = −20 µA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = −4 mA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = 20 µA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 400 µA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 4 mA, VIx = VIxL
0 V ≤ VIx ≤ VDDx
mA
mA
mA/Mbps
mA/Mbps
ns
kV/µs
8
8
ns
ns
Mbps
10% to 90%
VIx = VDDx, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
High/low-to-high impedance
High impedance-to-high/low
|CM| is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 VDD. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both
rising and falling common-mode voltage edges.
Rev. C | Page 3 of 20
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Data Sheet
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—3 V OPERATION
All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = VDD2 = 3.0 V. Minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended
operation range: 2.7 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 3.6 V, 2.7 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 3.6 V, and −40°C ≤ TA ≤ 105°C, unless otherwise noted. Switching specifications are
tested with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.
Table 4.
Parameter
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion
Change vs. Temperature
Pulse Width
Propagation Delay Skew
Channel Matching
Codirectional
Opposing-Direction
Symbol
Min
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
50
A Grade
Typ Max
1
100
40
75
Min
Min
Within PWD limit
50% input to 50% output
|tPLH − tPHL|
16
50
50
3
6
2
5
ns
ns
5
1000
100
tPSKCD
tPSKOD
Test Conditions
22
20
34
0.5
3
90
45
2
Unit
50
38
10
50
3
C Grade
Typ Max
Mbps
ns
ns
ps/°C
ns
ns
20
11
PW
tPSK
B Grade
Typ Max
11.1
Within PWD limit
Between any two units
Table 5.
Parameter
SUPPLY CURRENT
ADuM4400
ADuM4401
ADuM4402
Symbol
1 Mbps—A, B, C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
1.6
0.7
1.4
0.9
1.2
1.2
10 Mbps—B, C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
2.1
1.2
1.9
1.5
1.7
1.7
4.8
1.8
0.1
2.5
3.3
3.3
90 Mbps—C Grade
Min
Typ
Max
7.1
2.3
5.6
3.3
4.4
4.4
37
11
31
17
24
24
54
15
44
24
39
39
Unit
Test Conditions
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
Table 6. For All Models
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Logic High Input Threshold
Logic Low Input Threshold
Logic High Output Voltage
Logic Low Output Voltage
Input Current per Channel
Supply Current per Channel
Quiescent Input Supply Current
Quiescent Output Supply Current
Dynamic Input Supply Current
Dynamic Output Supply Current
AC SPECIFICATIONS
Output Rise/Fall Time
Common-Mode Transient Immunity 1
Output Disable Propagation Delay
Output Enable Propagation Delay
Refresh Rate
1
Symbol
Min
VIH
VIL
VOH
1.6
VDDx − 0.1
VDDx − 0.4
tPHZ, tPLH
tPZH, tPZL
fr
Unit
Test Conditions
V
V
V
V
IOx = −20 µA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = −4 mA, VIx = VIxH
0.1
0.1
0.4
+10
V
V
V
IOx = 20 µA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 400 µA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 4 mA, VIx = VIxL
µA
0 V ≤ VIx ≤ VDDx
0.49
0.27
mA
mA
mA/Mbps
mA/Mbps
3.0
2.8
0.0
0.04
0.2
−10
IDDI(Q)
IDDO(Q)
IDDI(D)
IDDO(D)
tR/tF
|CM|
Max
0.4
VOL
II
Typ
+0.01
0.31
0.19
0.10
0.03
25
3
35
6
6
1.2
ns
kV/µs
8
8
ns
ns
Mbps
10% to 90%
VIx = VDDx, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
High/low-to-high impedance
High impedance-to-high/low
|CM| is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 VDD. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both
rising and falling common-mode voltage edges.
Rev. C | Page 4 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MIXED 5 V/3 V OPERATION
All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = 5 V, VDD2 = 3.0 V. Minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended
operation range: 4.5 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 5.5 V, 2.7 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 3.6 V, and −40°C ≤ TA ≤ 105°C, unless otherwise noted. Switching specifications are
tested with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.
Table 7.
Parameter
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion
Change vs. Temperature
Pulse Width
Propagation Delay Skew
Channel Matching
Codirectional
Opposing-Direction
Symbol
Min
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
50
PW
tPSK
1000
A Grade
Typ Max
1
50
40
70
Min
B Grade
Typ Max
Min
Within PWD limit
50% input to 50% output
|tPLH − tPHL|
22
14
50
50
3
6
2
5
ns
ns
20
5
100
tPSKCD
tPSKOD
Test Conditions
50
11
35
30
0.5
3
90
40
2
Unit
Mbps
ns
ns
ps/°C
ns
ns
15
10
50
3
C Grade
Typ Max
11.1
Within PWD limit
Between any two units
Table 8.
Parameter
SUPPLY CURRENT
ADuM4400
ADuM4401
ADuM4402
Symbol
1 Mbps—A, B, C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
2.9
0.7
2.5
0.9
2.0
1.2
10 Mbps—B, C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
3.5
1.2
3.2
1.5
2.8
1.7
9.0
1.8
7.4
2.5
6.0
3.3
90 Mbps—C Grade
Min
Typ
Max
11.6
2.3
10.6
3.3
7.5
4.4
72
11
59
17
46
24
100
15
82
24
62
39
Unit
Test Conditions
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
Table 9. For All Models
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Logic High Input Threshold
Logic Low Input Threshold
Logic High Output Voltage
Logic Low Output Voltage
Input Current per Channel
Supply Current per Channel
Quiescent Input Supply Current
Quiescent Output Supply Current
Dynamic Input Supply Current
Dynamic Output Supply Current
AC SPECIFICATIONS
Output Rise/Fall Time
Common-Mode Transient Immunity1
Output Disable Propagation Delay
Output Enable Propagation Delay
Refresh Rate
1
Symbol
Min
VIH
VIL
VOH
2.0
VDDx − 0.1
VDDx − 0.4
−10
IDDI(Q)
IDDO(Q)
IDDI(D)
IDDO(D)
tR/tF
|CM|
tPHZ, tPLH
tPZH, tPZL
fr
Max
0.8
VOL
II
Typ
3.0
2.8
0.0
0.04
0.2
+0.01
0.57
0.29
0.20
0.03
25
0.1
0.1
0.4
+10
0.83
0.27
3
35
6
6
1.2
Unit
Test Conditions
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
μA
IOx = −20 μA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = −4 mA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = 20 μA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 400 μA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 4 mA, VIx = VIxL
0 V ≤ VIx ≤ VDDx
mA
mA
mA/Mbps
mA/Mbps
ns
kV/μs
8
8
ns
ns
Mbps
10% to 90%
VIx = VDDx, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
High/low-to-high impedance
High impedance-to-high/low
|CM| is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 VDD. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both
rising and falling common-mode voltage edges.
Rev. C | Page 5 of 20
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Data Sheet
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MIXED 3 V/5 V OPERATION
All typical specifications are at TA = 25°C, VDD1 = 3.0 V, VDD2 = 5 V. Minimum/maximum specifications apply over the entire recommended
operation range: 2.7 V ≤ VDD1 ≤ 3.6 V, 4.5 V ≤ VDD2 ≤ 5.5 V, and −40°C ≤ TA ≤ +105°C, unless otherwise noted. Switching specifications
are tested with CL = 15 pF and CMOS signal levels, unless otherwise noted.
Table 10.
Parameter
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
Data Rate
Propagation Delay
Pulse Width Distortion
Change vs. Temperature
Pulse Width
Propagation Delay Skew
Channel Matching
Codirectional
Opposing-Direction
Symbol
Min
tPHL, tPLH
PWD
50
PW
tPSK
1000
A Grade
Typ Max
70
1
100
40
Min
B Grade
Typ Max
Min
Within PWD limit
50% input to 50% output
|tPLH − tPHL|
22
14
50
50
3
6
2
5
ns
ns
11
20
30
0.5
3
5
100
tPSKCD
tPSKOD
Test Conditions
50
35
90
40
2
Unit
Mbps
ns
ns
ps/°C
ns
ns
15
10
50
3
C Grade
Typ Max
11.1
Within PWD limit
Between any two units
Table 11.
Parameter
SUPPLY CURRENT
ADuM4400
ADuM4401
ADuM4402
Symbol
1 MBps—A, B, C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
IDD1
IDD2
1.6
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.2
2.0
10 MBps—B, C Grades
Min
Typ
Max
2.1
1.9
1.9
2.4
1.7
2.8
4.8
3.0
4.1
4.4
3.3
6.0
90 MBps—C Grade
Min
Typ
Max
7.1
5.5
5.6
6.5
4.4
7.5
37
19
31
32
24
46
54
36
44
46
39
62
Unit
Test Conditions
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
mA
Table 12. For All Models
Parameter
DC SPECIFICATIONS
Logic High Input Threshold
Logic Low Input Threshold
Logic High Output Voltage
Logic Low Output Voltage
Input Current per Channel
Supply Current per Channel
Quiescent Input Supply Current
Quiescent Output Supply Current
Dynamic Input Supply Current
Dynamic Output Supply Current
AC SPECIFICATIONS
Output Rise/Fall Time
Common-Mode Transient Immunity 1
Output Disable Propagation Delay
Output Enable Propagation Delay
Refresh Rate
1
Symbol
Min
VIH
VIL
VOH
1.6
VDDx − 0.1
VDDx − 0.4
−10
IDDI(Q)
IDDO(Q)
IDDI(D)
IDDO(D)
tR/tF
|CM|
tPHZ, tPLH
tPZH, tPZL
fr
Max
0.4
VOL
II
Typ
5.0
4.8
0.0
0.04
0.2
+0.01
0.31
0.19
0.10
0.05
25
0.1
0.1
0.4
+10
0.49
0.35
2.5
35
6
6
1.1
Unit
Test Conditions
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
µA
IOx = −20 µA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = −4 mA, VIx = VIxH
IOx = 20 µA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 400 µA, VIx = VIxL
IOx = 4 mA, VIx = VIxL
0 V ≤ VIx ≤ VDDx
mA
mA
mA/Mbps
mA/Mbps
ns
kV/µs
8
8
ns
ns
Mbps
10% to 90%
VIx = VDDx, VCM = 1000 V,
transient magnitude = 800 V
High/low-to-high impedance
High impedance-to-high/low
|CM| is the maximum common-mode voltage slew rate that can be sustained while maintaining VO > 0.8 VDD. The common-mode voltage slew rates apply to both
rising and falling common-mode voltage edges.
Rev. C | Page 6 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
PACKAGE CHARACTERISTICS
Table 13.
Parameter
Resistance (Input to Output) 1
Capacitance (Input to Output)1
Input Capacitance 2
IC Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Side 1
IC Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance, Side 2
1
2
Symbol
RI-O
CI-O
CI
θJCI
θJCO
Min
Typ
1012
2.2
4.0
33
28
Max
Unit
Ω
pF
pF
°C/W
°C/W
Test Conditions
f = 1 MHz
Thermocouple located at
center of package underside
Device considered a 2-terminal device: Pin 1, Pin 2, Pin 3, Pin 4, Pin 5, Pin 6, Pin 7, and Pin 8 shorted together and Pin 9, Pin 10, Pin 11, Pin 12, Pin 13, Pin 14, Pin 15, and
Pin 16 shorted together.
Input capacitance is from any input data pin to ground.
REGULATORY INFORMATION
The ADuM440x are approved by the organizations listed in Table 14. Refer to Table 19 and the Insulation Lifetime section for details
regarding recommended maximum working voltages for specific cross-isolation waveforms and insulation levels.
Table 14.
UL
Recognized under 1577 Component
Recognition Program 1
Single Protection
5000 V rms Isolation Voltage
File E214100
1
2
CSA
Approved under CSA Component
Acceptance Notice #5A
Basic insulation per CSA 60950-1-07 and IEC
60950-1, 600 V rms (848 V peak) maximum
working voltage
RW-16 package:
Reinforced insulation per CSA 60950-1-07
and IEC 60950-1, 380 V rms (537 V peak)
maximum working voltage; reinforced
insulation per IEC 60601-1 125 V rms (176 V
peak) maximum working voltage
RI-16 package:
Reinforced insulation per CSA 60950-1-07
and IEC 60950-1, 400 V rms (565 V peak)
maximum working voltage; reinforced
insulation per IEC 60601-1 250 V rms (353 V
peak) maximum working voltage
File 205078
VDE
Certified according to DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V
0884-10): 2006-12 2
Reinforced insulation, 846 V peak
File 2471900-4880-0001
In accordance with UL1577, each ADuM440x is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 6000 V rms for 1 second (current leakage detection limit = 10 µA).
In accordance with DIN V VDE V 0884-10, each ADuM440x is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥1590 V peak for 1 sec (partial discharge detection limit
= 5 pC). The * marking branded on the component designates DIN V VDE V 0884-10 approval.
INSULATION AND SAFETY-RELATED SPECIFICATIONS
Table 15.
Parameter
Rated Dielectric Insulation Voltage
Minimum External Air Gap
Symbol Value
5000
L(I01)
8.0 min
Unit
V rms
mm
Minimum External Tracking (Creepage) RW-16 Package
L(I02)
7.7 min
mm
Minimum External Tracking (Creepage) RI-16 Package
L(I02)
8.3 min
mm
Minimum Internal Gap (Internal Clearance)
Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index)
CTI
0.017 min mm
>175
V
Rev. C | Page 7 of 20
Conditions
1-minute duration
Distance measured from input terminals to output
terminals, shortest distance through air along the PCB
mounting plane, as an aid to PC board layout
Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance path along body
Measured from input terminals to output terminals,
shortest distance path along body
Insulation distance through insulation
DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Data Sheet
DIN V VDE V 0884-10 (VDE V 0884-10) INSULATION CHARACTERISTICS
These isolators are suitable for reinforced electrical isolation only within the safety limit data. Maintenance of the safety data is ensured by
means of protective circuits.
Note that the * marking on packages denotes DIN V VDE V 0884-10 approval for 846 V peak working voltage.
Table 16.
Description
Installation Classification per DIN VDE 0110
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 300 V rms
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 450 V rms
For Rated Mains Voltage ≤ 600 V rms
Climatic Classification
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110, Table 1)
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method b1
Input-to-Output Test Voltage, Method a
After Environmental Tests Subgroup 1
After Input and/or Safety Test Subgroup 2
and Subgroup 3
Highest Allowable Overvoltage
Safety-Limiting Values
VIORM × 1.875 = VPR, 100% production test, tm = 1 sec,
partial discharge < 5 pC
Symbol
Characteristic
Unit
VIORM
VPR
I to IV
I to II
I to II
40/105/21
2
846
1590
V peak
V peak
1375
1018
V peak
V peak
VTR
6000
V peak
TS
IS1
IS2
RS
150
265
335
>109
°C
mA
mA
Ω
VPR
VIORM × 1.6 = VPR, tm = 60 sec, partial discharge < 5 pC
VIORM × 1.2 = VPR, tm = 60 sec, partial discharge < 5 pC
Transient overvoltage, tTR = 10 seconds
Maximum value allowed in the event of a failure;
see Figure 4
VIO = 500 V
350
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
300
Table 17.
Parameter
Operating Temperature
Supply Voltages 1
Input Signal Rise and Fall Times
250
SIDE #2
200
Symbol Min Max Unit
TA
−40 +105 °C
VDD1, VDD2 2.7 5.5
V
1.0
ms
150
1
SIDE #1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
100
50
0
0
50
100
150
CASE TEMPERATURE (°C)
200
08157-004
SAFETY-LIMITING CURRENT (mA)
Case Temperature
Side 1 Current
Side 2 Current
Insulation Resistance at TS
Conditions
Figure 4. Thermal Derating Curve, Dependence of Safety Limiting
Values with Case Temperature per DIN V VDE V 0884-10
Rev. C | Page 8 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 18.
Parameter
Storage Temperature (TST)
Ambient Operating Temperature (TA)
Supply Voltages (VDD1, VDD2) 1
Input Voltage (VIA, VIB, VIC, VID, VE1, VE2)1, 2
Output Voltage (VOA, VOB, VOC, VOD)1, 2
Average Output Current Per Pin 3
Side 1 (IO1)
Side 2 (IO2)
Common-Mode Transients 4
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Rating
−65°C to +150°C
−40°C to +105°C
−0.5 V to +7.0 V
−0.5 V to VDDI + 0.5 V
−0.5 V to VDDO + 0.5 V
−18 mA to +18 mA
−22 mA to +22 mA
−100 kV/µs to +100 kV/µs
ESD CAUTION
1
All voltages are relative to their respective ground.
VDDI and VDDO refer to the supply voltages on the input and output sides of a
given channel, respectively. See the PC Board Layout section.
3
See Figure 4 for maximum rated current values for various temperatures.
4
Refers to common-mode transients across the insulation barrier. Commonmode transients exceeding the Absolute Maximum Rating can cause latchup or permanent damage.
2
Table 19. Maximum Continuous Working Voltage 1
Parameter
AC Voltage, Bipolar Waveform
AC Voltage, Unipolar Waveform
Reinforced Insulation
DC Voltage
Reinforced Insulation
1
Max
565
Unit
V peak
Constraint
50 year minimum lifetime
846
V peak
Maximum approved working voltage per IEC 60950-1 and VDE V 0884-10
846
V peak
Maximum approved working voltage per IEC 60950-1 and VDE V 0884-10
Refers to continuous voltage magnitude imposed across the isolation barrier. See the Insulation Lifetime section for more details.
Table 20. Truth Table (Positive Logic)
VIx Input 1
H
L
X
X
X
X
1
VEx Input
H or NC
H or NC
L
H or NC
L
X
VDDI State1
Powered
Powered
Powered
Unpowered
Unpowered
Powered
VDDO State1
Powered
Powered
Powered
Powered
Powered
Unpowered
VOx Output1 Notes
H
L
Z
H
Outputs return to input state within 1 µs of VDDI power restoration.
Z
Indeterminate Outputs return to input state within 1 µs of VDDO power restoration if
VEx state is H or NC. Outputs return to high impedance state within
8 ns of VDDO power restoration if VEx state is L.
VIx and VOx refer to the input and output signals of a given channel (A, B, C, or D). VEx refers to the output enable signal on the same side as the VOx outputs. VDDI and
VDDO refer to the supply voltages on the input and output sides of the given channel, respectively.
Rev. C | Page 9 of 20
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Data Sheet
PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
16
15
GND2
14
VOA
13
VOB
VIA 3
ADuM4400
VIB 4
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
12
VOC
VID 6
11
VOD
NC 7
10
VE2
GND1 8
9
GND2
VIC 5
NOTES
1. NC = NO CONNECT
2. PIN 2 AND PIN 8 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED,
AND CONNECTING BOTH TO GND1 IS RECOMMENDED.
3. PIN 9 AND PIN 15 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED,
AND CONNECTING BOTH TO GND2 IS RECOMMENDED.
08157-005
VDD2
VDD1 1
GND1 2
Figure 5. ADuM4400 Pin Configuration
Table 21. ADuM4400 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Mnemonic
VDD1
GND1
VIA
VIB
VIC
VID
NC
GND1
GND2
VE2
11
12
13
14
15
16
VOD
VOC
VOB
VOA
GND2
VDD2
Description
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 1, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
Ground 1. Ground reference for isolator Side 1.
Logic Input A.
Logic Input B.
Logic Input C.
Logic Input D.
No Connect.
Ground 1. Ground reference for isolator Side 1.
Ground 2. Ground reference for isolator Side 2.
Output Enable 2. Active high logic input. VOx outputs on Side 2 are enabled when VE2 is high or disconnected.
VOx Side 2 outputs are disabled when VE2 is low. In noisy environments, connecting VE2 to an external logic high or low
is recommended.
Logic Output D.
Logic Output C.
Logic Output B.
Logic Output A.
Ground 2. Ground reference for isolator Side 2.
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 2, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
Rev. C | Page 10 of 20
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
VDD1 1
16
VDD2
GND1 2
15
GND2
VIA 3
ADuM4401
14
VOA
VIB 4
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
13
VOB
VIC 5
12
VOC
VOD 6
11
VID
VE1 7
10
VE2
GND1 8
9
GND2
NOTES
1. PIN 2 AND PIN 8 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED,
AND CONNECTING BOTH TO GND1 IS RECOMMENDED.
2. PIN 9 AND PIN 15 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED,
AND CONNECTING BOTH TO GND2 IS RECOMMENDED.
08157-006
Data Sheet
Figure 6. ADuM4401 Pin Configuration
Table 22. ADuM4401 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mnemonic
VDD1
GND1
VIA
VIB
VIC
VOD
VE1
8
9
10
GND1
GND2
VE2
11
12
13
14
15
16
VID
VOC
VOB
VOA
GND2
VDD2
Description
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 1, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
Ground 1. Ground reference for isolator Side 1.
Logic Input A.
Logic Input B.
Logic Input C.
Logic Output D.
Output Enable. Active high logic input. VOx Side 1 outputs are enabled when VE1 is high or disconnected. VOX Side 1
outputs are disabled when VE1 is low. In noisy environments, connecting VE1 to an external logic high or low is
recommended.
Ground 1. Ground reference for isolator Side 1.
Ground 2. Ground reference for isolator Side 2.
Output Enable 2. Active high logic input. VOx outputs on Side 2 are enabled when VE2 is high or disconnected.
VOx Side 2 outputs are disabled when VE2 is low. In noisy environments, connecting VE2 to an external logic high or low
is recommended.
Logic Input D.
Logic Output C.
Logic Output B.
Logic Output A.
Ground 2. Ground reference for isolator Side 2.
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 2, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
Rev. C | Page 11 of 20
Data Sheet
VDD1 1
16
VDD2
GND1 2
15
GND2
VIA 3
ADuM4402
14
VOA
VIB 4
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
13
VOB
VOC 5
12
VIC
VOD 6
11
VID
VE1 7
10
VE2
GND1 8
9
GND2
NOTES
1. PIN 2 AND PIN 8 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED,
AND CONNECTING BOTH TO GND1 IS RECOMMENDED.
2. PIN 9 AND PIN 15 ARE INTERNALLY CONNECTED,
AND CONNECTING BOTH TO GND2 IS RECOMMENDED.
08157-007
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Figure 7. ADuM4402 Pin Configuration
Table 23. ADuM4402 Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Mnemonic
VDD1
GND1
VIA
VIB
VOC
VOD
VE1
8
9
10
GND1
GND2
VE2
11
12
13
14
15
16
VID
VIC
VOB
VOA
GND2
VDD2
Description
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 1, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
Ground 1. Ground reference for isolator Side 1.
Logic Input A.
Logic Input B.
Logic Output C.
Logic Output D.
Output Enable 1. Active high logic input. VOx Side 1 outputs are enabled when VE1 is high or disconnected. VOX Side 1
outputs are disabled when VE1 is low. In noisy environments, connecting VE1 to an external logic high or low is
recommended.
Ground 1. Ground reference for isolator Side 1.
Ground 2. Ground reference for isolator Side 2.
Output Enable 2. Active high logic input. VOx outputs on Side 2 are enabled when VE2 is high or disconnected.
VOx Side 2 outputs are disabled when VE2 is low. In noisy environments, connecting VE2 to an external logic high or
low is recommended.
Logic Input D.
Logic Input C.
Logic Output B.
Logic Output A.
Ground 2. Ground reference for isolator Side 2.
Supply Voltage for Isolator Side 2, 2.7 V to 5.5 V.
Rev. C | Page 12 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
80
15
60
CURRENT (mA)
20
5V
10
3V
5V
0
20
40
60
DATA RATE (Mbps)
80
100
0
0
Figure 8. Typical Input Supply Current per Channel vs. Data Rate (No Load)
40
60
DATA RATE (Mbps)
15
60
CURRENT (mA)
80
5
100
40
20
5V
5V
20
40
60
DATA RATE (Mbps)
80
100
08157-009
0
0
0
Figure 9. Typical Output Supply Current per Channel vs. Data Rate (No Load)
15
60
CURRENT (mA)
80
5V
40
60
DATA RATE (Mbps)
80
100
Figure 12. Typical ADuM4400 VDD2 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
20
10
20
08157-012
3V
3V
0
40
5V
20
5
3V
0
0
20
40
60
DATA RATE (Mbps)
80
100
08157-010
3V
Figure 10. Typical Output Supply Current per Channel vs. Data Rate
(15 pF Output Load)
Rev. C | Page 13 of 20
0
0
20
40
60
DATA RATE (Mbps)
80
100
Figure 13. Typical ADuM4401 VDD1 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
08157-013
CURRENT/CHANNEL (mA)
80
Figure 11. Typical ADuM4400 VDD1 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
20
10
20
08157-011
20
0
CURRENT/CHANNEL (mA)
40
3V
5
08157-008
CURRENT/CHANNEL (mA)
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Data Sheet
40
80
PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)
CURRENT (mA)
60
40
5V
20
3V
35
30
5V
0
20
40
60
DATA RATE (Mbps)
80
100
Figure 14. Typical ADuM4401 VDD2 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
CURRENT (mA)
60
40
5V
20
20
40
60
DATA RATE (Mbps)
80
100
08157-015
3V
0
–25
0
25
50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
75
Figure 16. Propagation Delay vs. Temperature, C Grade
80
0
25
–50
Figure 15. Typical ADuM4402 VDD1 or VDD2 Supply Current vs. Data Rate
for 5 V and 3 V Operation
Rev. C | Page 14 of 20
100
08157-016
0
08157-014
3V
Data Sheet
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
The ADuM440x digital isolators require no external interface
circuitry for the logic interfaces. Power supply bypassing is
strongly recommended at the input and output supply pins (see
Figure 17). Bypass capacitors are most conveniently connected
between Pin 1 and Pin 2 for VDD1 and between Pin 15 and
Pin 16 for VDD2. The capacitor value should be between 0.01 μF
and 0.1 μF. The total lead length between both ends of the
capacitor and the input power supply pin should not exceed
20 mm. Bypassing between Pin 1 and Pin 8 and between Pin 9
and Pin 16 should also be considered unless the ground pair
on each package side are connected close to the package.
VDD2
GND2
VOA
VOB
VOC/VIC
VOD/VID
VE2
GND2
See the AN-1109 Application Note for board layout guidelines.
SYSTEM-LEVEL ESD CONSIDERATIONS AND
ENHANCEMENTS
System-level ESD reliability (for example, per IEC 61000-4-x) is
highly dependent on system design, which varies widely by
application. The ADuM440x incorporate many enhancements
to make ESD reliability less dependent on system design. The
enhancements include


INPUT (VIx)
50%
tPHL
50%
Figure 18. Propagation Delay Parameters
In applications involving high common-mode transients,
ensure that board coupling across the isolation barrier is
minimized. Furthermore, the board layout should be designed
such that any coupling that does occur equally affects all pins
on a given component side. Failure to ensure this could cause
voltage differentials between pins exceeding the Absolute
Maximum Ratings of the device, thereby leading to latch-up
or permanent damage.

Propagation delay is a parameter that describes the length of
time for a logic signal to propagate through a component. The
propagation delay to a logic low output can differ from the
propagation delay to logic high.
OUTPUT (VOx)
Figure 17. Recommended Printed Circuit Board Layout


PROPAGATION DELAY-RELATED PARAMETERS
tPLH
08157-017
VDD1
GND1
VIA
VIB
VIC/VOC
VID/VOD
NC/VE1
GND1
While the ADuM440x improve system-level ESD reliability,
they are no substitute for a robust system-level design. See the
AN-793 Application Note, ESD/Latch-Up Considerations with
iCoupler Isolation Products, for detailed recommendations on
board layout and system-level design.
08157-018
PC BOARD LAYOUT
ESD protection cells added to all input/output interfaces.
Key metal trace resistances reduced using wider geometry
and paralleling of lines with vias.
The SCR effect, inherent in CMOS devices, minimized by
using guarding and isolation techniques between PMOS
and NMOS devices.
Areas of high electric field concentration eliminated using
45° corners on metal traces.
Supply pin overvoltage prevented with larger ESD clamps
between each supply pin and its respective ground.
Pulse width distortion is the maximum difference between
these two propagation delay values and is an indication of how
accurately the input signal’s timing is preserved.
Channel-to-channel matching refers to the maximum amount
the propagation delay differs among channels within a single
ADuM440x component.
Propagation delay skew refers to the maximum amount
the propagation delay differs among multiple ADuM440x
components operated under the same conditions.
DC CORRECTNESS AND MAGNETIC FIELD
IMMUNITY
Positive and negative logic transitions at the isolator input cause
narrow (~1 ns) pulses to be sent via the transformer to the
decoder. The decoder is bistable and is therefore either set or
reset by the pulses, indicating input logic transitions. In the
absence of logic transitions at the input for more than ~1 μs, a
periodic set of refresh pulses indicative of the correct input state
are sent to ensure dc correctness at the output. If the decoder
receives no internal pulses for more than approximately 5 μs,
the input side is assumed to be without power or nonfunctional;
in which case, the isolator output is forced to a default state (see
Table 20) by the watchdog timer circuit.
The limitation on the ADuM440x magnetic field immunity
is set by the condition in which induced voltage in the transformer’s receiving coil is large enough to either falsely set or
reset the decoder. The following analysis defines the conditions
under which this can occur. The 3 V operating condition of the
ADuM440x is examined because it represents the most
susceptible mode of operation.
Rev. C | Page 15 of 20
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Data Sheet
where:
β is the magnetic flux density (gauss).
N is the number of turns in the receiving coil.
rn is the radius of the nth turn in the receiving coil (cm).
Given the geometry of the receiving coil in the ADuM440x and
an imposed requirement that the induced voltage be at most
50% of the 0.5 V margin at the decoder, a maximum allowable
magnetic field is calculated as shown in Figure 19.
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE MAGNETIC FLUX
DENSITY (kgauss)
10
DISTANCE = 100mm
1
DISTANCE = 5mm
0.1
0.01
1k
10k
100k
1M
10M
MAGNETIC FIELD FREQUENCY (Hz)
100M
Figure 20. Maximum Allowable Current
for Various Current-to-ADuM440x Spacings
100
Note that at combinations of strong magnetic field and high
frequency, any loops formed by printed circuit board traces may
induce sufficiently large error voltages to trigger the thresholds
of succeeding circuitry. Care should be taken in the layout of
such traces to avoid this possibility.
10
1
POWER CONSUMPTION
0.1
The supply current at a given channel of the ADuM440x isolator
is a function of the supply voltage, the channel’s data rate, and
the channel’s output load.
0.01
For each input channel, the supply current is given by
1M
10k
100k
10M
MAGNETIC FIELD FREQUENCY (Hz)
100M
08157-019
0.001
1k
DISTANCE = 1m
100
08157-020
V = (−dβ/dt)Σ∏rn2; n = 1, 2,…, N
1000
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE CURRENT (kA)
The pulses at the transformer output have an amplitude greater
than 1.0 V. The decoder has a sensing threshold at about 0.5 V,
thereby establishing a 0.5 V margin in which induced voltages
can be tolerated. The voltage induced across the receiving coil is
given by
Figure 19. Maximum Allowable External Magnetic Flux Density
For example, at a magnetic field frequency of 1 MHz, the
maximum allowable magnetic field of 0.2 kgauss induces a
voltage of 0.25 V at the receiving coil. This is about 50% of the
sensing threshold and does not cause a faulty output transition.
Similarly, if such an event were to occur during a transmitted
pulse (and was of the worst-case polarity), it would reduce the
received pulse from >1.0 V to 0.75 V—still well above the 0.5 V
sensing threshold of the decoder.
The preceding magnetic flux density values correspond to
specific current magnitudes at given distances away from the
ADuM440x transformers. Figure 20 expresses these allowable
current magnitudes as a function of frequency for selected
distances. As can be seen, the ADuM440x are immune and can
be affected only by extremely large currents operated at high
frequency and very close to the component. For the 1 MHz
example noted, one would have to place a 0.5 kA current 5 mm
away from the ADuM440x to affect the component’s operation.
IDDI = IDDI (Q)
f ≤ 0.5fr
IDDI = IDDI (D) × (2f − fr) + IDDI (Q)
f > 0.5fr
For each output channel, the supply current is given by
IDDO = IDDO (Q)
f ≤ 0.5fr
−3
IDDO = (IDDO (D) + (0.5 × 10 ) × CLVDDO) × (2f − fr) + IDDO (Q)
f > 0.5fr
where:
IDDI (D), IDDO (D) are the input and output dynamic supply currents
per channel (mA/Mbps).
CL is the output load capacitance (pF).
VDDO is the output supply voltage (V).
f is the input logic signal frequency (MHz, half of the input data
rate, NRZ signaling).
fr is the input stage refresh rate (Mbps).
IDDI (Q), IDDO (Q) are the specified input and output quiescent
supply currents (mA).
Rev. C | Page 16 of 20
Data Sheet
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Note that the voltage presented in Figure 22 is shown as sinusoidal
for illustration purposes only. It is meant to represent any voltage
waveform varying between 0 V and some limiting value. The
limiting value can be positive or negative, but the voltage cannot
cross 0 V.
Analog Devices performs accelerated life testing using voltage levels
higher than the rated continuous working voltage. Acceleration
factors for several operating conditions are determined. These
factors allow calculation of the time to failure at the actual working
voltage. The values shown in Table 19 summarize the peak voltage
for 50 years of service life for a bipolar ac operating condition and
the maximum CSA/VDE approved working voltages. In many
cases, the approved working voltage is higher than the 50-year
service life voltage. Operation at these high working voltages can
lead to shortened insulation life in some cases.
The insulation lifetime of the ADuM440x depends on the
voltage waveform type imposed across the isolation barrier.
The iCoupler insulation structure degrades at different rates,
depending on whether the waveform is bipolar ac, unipolar
ac, or dc. Figure 21, Figure 22, and Figure 23 illustrate these
different isolation voltage waveforms.
Bipolar ac voltage is the most stringent environment. The goal
of a 50-year operating lifetime under the ac bipolar condition
determines Analog Devices recommended maximum working
voltage.
Rev. C | Page 17 of 20
RATED PEAK VOLTAGE
08157-021
All insulation structures eventually break down when subjected
to voltage stress over a sufficiently long period. The rate of
insulation degradation is dependent on the characteristics of
the voltage waveform applied across the insulation. In addition
to the testing performed by the regulatory agencies, Analog
Devices carries out an extensive set of evaluations to determine
the lifetime of the insulation structure within the ADuM440x.
0V
Figure 21. Bipolar AC Waveform
RATED PEAK VOLTAGE
08157-022
INSULATION LIFETIME
In the case of unipolar ac or dc voltage, the stress on the insulation is significantly lower. This allows operation at higher
working voltages while still achieving a 50-year service life.
The working voltages listed in Table 19 can be applied while
maintaining the 50-year minimum lifetime, provided the
voltage conforms to either the unipolar ac or dc voltage cases.
Any cross-insulation voltage waveform that does not conform
to Figure 22 or Figure 23 should be treated as a bipolar ac
waveform, and its peak voltage should be limited to the 50-year
lifetime voltage value listed in Table 19.
0V
Figure 22. Unipolar AC Waveform
RATED PEAK VOLTAGE
08157-023
To calculate the total IDD1 and IDD2, the supply currents for
each input and output channel corresponding to IDD1 and IDD2
are calculated and totaled. Figure 8 and Figure 9 provide per
channel supply currents as a function of data rate for an
unloaded output condition. Figure 10 provides per channel
supply current as a function of data rate for a 15 pF output
condition. Figure 11 through Figure 15 provide total IDD1 and
IDD2 as a function of data rate for ADuM4400/ADuM4401/
ADuM4402 channel configurations.
0V
Figure 23. DC Waveform
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Data Sheet
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
10.50 (0.4134)
10.10 (0.3976)
9
16
7.60 (0.2992)
7.40 (0.2913)
1
10.65 (0.4193)
10.00 (0.3937)
8
1.27 (0.0500)
BSC
0.30 (0.0118)
0.10 (0.0039)
COPLANARITY
0.10
0.75 (0.0295)
45°
0.25 (0.0098)
2.65 (0.1043)
2.35 (0.0925)
SEATING
PLANE
0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)
8°
0°
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
0.33 (0.0130)
0.20 (0.0079)
03-27-2007-B
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-013-AA
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
Figure 24. 16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package [SOIC_W]
Wide Body (RW-16)
Dimensions shown in millimeters and (inches)
13.00 (0.5118)
12.60 (0.4961)
16
9
7.60 (0.2992)
7.40 (0.2913)
0.30 (0.0118)
0.10 (0.0039)
COPLANARITY
0.10
8
10.65 (0.4193)
10.00 (0.3937)
2.65 (0.1043)
2.35 (0.0925)
1.27
(0.0500)
BSC
0.51 (0.0201)
0.31 (0.0122)
0.75 (0.0295)
45°
0.25 (0.0098)
8°
0°
SEATING
PLANE
0.33 (0.0130)
0.20 (0.0079)
1.27 (0.0500)
0.40 (0.0157)
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MS-013-AC
CONTROLLING DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS; INCH DIMENSIONS
(IN PARENTHESES) ARE ROUNDED-OFF MILLIMETER EQUIVALENTS FOR
REFERENCE ONLY AND ARE NOT APPROPRIATE FOR USE IN DESIGN.
Figure 25. 16-Lead Standard Small Outline Package, with Increased Creepage [SOIC_IC]
Wide Body (RI-16-1)
Dimension shown in millimeters and (inches)
Rev. C | Page 18 of 20
10-12-2010-A
1
Data Sheet
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
ORDERING GUIDE
Model 1, 2
ADuM4400ARWZ
ADuM4400BRWZ
ADuM4400CRWZ
ADuM4400ARIZ
ADuM4400BRIZ
ADuM4400CRIZ
ADuM4401ARWZ
ADuM4401BRWZ
ADuM4401CRWZ
ADuM4401ARIZ
ADuM4401BRIZ
ADuM4401CRIZ
ADuM4402ARWZ
ADuM4402BRWZ
ADuM4402CRWZ
ADuM4402ARIZ
ADuM4402BRIZ
ADuM4402CRIZ
1
2
Number
of Inputs,
VDD1 Side
4
4
4
4
4
4
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
Number
of Inputs,
VDD2 Side
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
Maximum
Data Rate
(Mbps)
1
10
90
1
10
90
1
10
90
1
10
90
1
10
90
1
10
90
Maximum
Propagation
Delay, 5 V (ns)
100
50
32
100
50
32
100
50
32
100
50
32
100
50
32
100
50
32
Maximum
Pulse Width
Distortion (ns)
40
3
2
40
3
2
40
3
2
40
3
2
40
3
2
40
3
2
Tape and reel is available. The addition of an -RL suffix designates a 13” (1,000 units) tape and reel option.
Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
Rev. C | Page 19 of 20
Temperature
Range
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
−40°C to +105°C
Package Description
16-Lead SOIC_W
16-Lead SOIC_W
16-Lead SOIC_W
16-Lead SOIC_IC
16-Lead SOIC_IC
16-Lead SOIC_IC
16-Lead SOIC_W
16-Lead SOIC_W
16-Lead SOIC_W
16-Lead SOIC_IC
16-Lead SOIC_IC
16-Lead SOIC_IC
16-Lead SOIC_W
16-Lead SOIC_W
16-Lead SOIC_W
16-Lead SOIC_IC
16-Lead SOIC_IC
16-Lead SOIC_IC
Package
Option
RW-16
RW-16
RW-16
RI-16-1
RI-16-1
RI-16-1
RW-16
RW-16
RW-16
RI-16-1
RI-16-1
RI-16-1
RW-16
RW-16
RW-16
RI-16-1
RI-16-1
RI-16-1
ADuM4400/ADuM4401/ADuM4402
Data Sheet
NOTES
©2009–2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D08157-0-2/12(C)
Rev. C | Page 20 of 20