RENESAS M65677FP

M65677FP
Digital NTSC/PAL Encoder
REJ03F0189-0201
Rev.2.01
Mar 31, 2008
Description
The M65677FP encodes CCIR601 or CCIR656 format Y/Cb/Cr data into analog NTSC and PAL video signals,
including Digital Signal Processing functions such as Closed Caption encoding. Overlay OSD, Anti Video Copy
Processing Note1 e.t.c. It also includes peripheral processing function such as 10 bit DAC e.t.c., so that low cost and
compact system can be realized.
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Macrovision’s video anti copy process Rev 7.01 supported Note1
Overlay CGMS signal online 20/283 for 525/60 Note3
Generate CRCC for CGMS Signal
Overlay WSS signal online 23 for 625/50 Note4
Color adjustment (TINT/color control)
NTSC, B/G PAL or MPAL Video Outputs
Component Y/C Video (S-Video) and CVBS or Y/U/V Outputs
Supporting CCIR601 and CCIR656 format data
Closed Caption Manager online 21/284 for NTSC
Generate ODD parity for Closed Caption Manager
H/V Sync and Composite generating
Overlay Digital OSD Supporting Y/Cb/Cr 4:4:4
Over sampling Filter
2 ch 10 bit DAC and 3 ch 6 dB Amp Note2
3.3 V I/O interface
I2C Bus Interface for Controls
Power down mode
Notes: 1.
This device is protected by U.S. patent numbers 4631603, 4577216 and 4819098 and other
intellectual property rights. The use of Macrovision Corporation's copy protection technology in the device
must be authorized by Macrovision and is intended for home and other limited pay-par-view uses only, unless
otherwise authorized in writing by Macrovision. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.
2.
6 dB Amp max. output is 1.0 Vp-p
3.
Copy Generation Management System-A (IEC1880)
4.
Wide Screen Signaling (ETS300 294)
Application
DVB, DVD, Digital CATV, Video CD
REJ03F0189-0201 Rev.2.01 Mar 31, 2008
Page 1 of 8
REJ03F0189-0201 Rev.2.01 Mar 31, 2008
Page 2 of 8
CCIR601 or 656 pixel
data from
MPEG decoder
From/to
MPEG decoder
SCL
SDA
ACK
Muster/
slave
Serial interface
SYNC
processing
Cr
Y/U/V
V
Anti copy
processing
Encode
CGMS/WSS
manager
Closed caption
manager
C/V
Y/U
DAC
DAC
Y/C
MIX
6 dB
6 dB
6 dB
DVDD2 (× 2)
DVDD1 (× 2)
DVSS2 (× 2)
DVSS1 (× 2)
RESET
TEST
CVBS
C
Y
Video output
VD
OSDCK
OSD
interface
OSD2
OSD1
OSD0
Cr
Cb
Y
AVDD1
Y ref
C ref
Cb Y/Cb/Cr U
Y
AVDD2
HD
Y
Input
interface
Y
Yin
VD [9:0]
PXD [7:0]
OSD
control
I/F
Cin
Clamp
&
bias
BPF
LPF
M65677FP
Block Diagram
AVSS2
DAY
DAC
AVSS1
From
micro controller
M65677FP
Pin Arrangement
33
34
35
Y
AVSS2
CVBS
N.C.
C
36
37
38
39
40
41
DAC
Ccomp
C in
N.C.
Y in
AVDD2
42
43
44
45
46
19
63
18
64
17
TEST
SCL
SDA
ACK
RESET
Master/slave
OSD2
OSD1
OSD0
OSDCK
DVSS1
DVDD1
DVDD2
HD
VD
VD9
VD8
VD7
VD6
VD5
VD4
VD3
VD2
VD1
VD0
DVSS2
DVSS2
N.C.
N.C.
DVDD1
16
20
62
15
21
61
14
22
60
13
23
59
12
24
58
11
25
57
10
26
56
9
27
55
8
54
7
28
6
29
53
5
30
52
4
51
3
31
2
32
50
1
49
PXCLK
DVASEL
Ycomp
N.C.
DVDD1
DVSS1
X out
X in
DVSS2
PXD7
PXD6
PXD5
PXD4
PXD3
PXD2
PXD1
PXD0
DVDD2
47
48
Yref
Cref
DAY
AVSS1
AVDD1
M65677FP
NC: No connection
(Top view)
Outline: PRQP0064GA-A (64P6N-A)
REJ03F0189-0201 Rev.2.01 Mar 31, 2008
Page 3 of 8
M65677FP
Pin Description
Pin No
1
2
Pin Name
DVSS2
PXCLK
Type
Supply
O
3
DVASEL
4
HD
I/O
5
VD
I/O
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
VD9
VD8
VD7
VD6
VD5
VD4
VD3
VD2
VD1
VD0
I/O
16
17
18
19
20
DVSS2
DVDD2
DVDD1
DVSS1
OSDCK
21
22
23
OSD0
OSD1
OSD2
I
24
Master/Slave
I
25
26
27
28
29
RESET
ACK
SDA
SCL
TEST
30
31
32
33
DVDD1
N.C.
N.C.
C
Supply
—
—
O
34
35
N.C.
CVBS
—
O
36
37
AVSS2
Y
Supply
O
38
AVSS2
Supply
I
Supply
Supply
Supply
Supply
O
I
O
I/O
I
I
Function
Digital ground for the I/O
Reference clock for input pixel data.
The clock frequency is 27.0 MHz
I2C slave address setting.
“Low” is for the address of 40h, “High” is for the address of 42h.
Horizontal sync signal input or output.
It is an input and output in the slave and master mode, respectively.
Vertical sync input or output. Or Odd Even signal output.
It is an input and output in the slave and master mode, respectively.
Video data outputs.
In the Y/U/V output mode, the output is the 10-bit digital luma signal with a
composite sync.
VD9 is MSB and VD0 is LSB.
Digital ground for the I/O.
Digital supply for the I/O
Digital supply for the internal logic.
Digital ground for the internal logic.
The reference clock for an external OSD microcontroller.
2
The frequency is 13.5 MHz or 6.25 MHz, alternated by I C bus control.
The color look-up table address input.
MSB and LSB are OSD2 and OSD0, respectively.
Synchronizing mode selection.
“Low” is for the slave mode.
“High” is for the master mode.
Initializing reset. ”Low” is active.
Acknowledge line (Open drain output).
Serial data line/acknowledge line (Open drain output).
Serial clock line.
For testing.
Is should be grounded during an actual use.
Digital supply for the internal logic.
No connection.
No connection.
The analog chroma output from a 6 dB amplifier.
The output amplitude is 1.0 VP-P (Typ), while the input is 0.5 VP-P.
No connection.
The analog composite video signal from a 6 dB amplifier.
The output amplitude is 1.24 VP-P (Typ).
Analog ground for 6 dB amplifiers.
The analog luma output from a 6 dB amplifier.
The output amplitude is 1.2 VP-P (Typ), while input is 0.6 VP-P.
Analog supply for 6 dB amplifiers.
REJ03F0189-0201 Rev.2.01 Mar 31, 2008
Page 4 of 8
M65677FP
Pin Description (cont.)
Pin No
39
Pin Name
Yin
Type
I
40
41
N.C.
Cin
42
Ccomp
I
43
DAC
O
44
45
46
AVDD1
AVSS1
DAY
Supply
Supply
O
47
Cref
I
48
Yrel
I
49
Ycomp
I
50
51
52
53
N.C.
DVDD1
DVSS1
Xout
—
Supply
Supply
O
54
Xin
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
DVSS2
Supply
PXD7
PXD6
PXD5
PXD4
PXD3
PXD2
PXD1
PXD0
I
64
DVDD2
Supply
Function
The analog luma input from an external LPF.
This input has bias circuit. The signal must input via a capacitor.
No connection.
The analog chroma input from an external LPF.
This input has bias circuit. The signal must input via a capacitor.
Phase compensation for chroma or V output DAC.
It should be connected to the analog ground via a capacitor.
Chroma or V signal output.
The DAC output should be connected to the analog supply via a load resistor
(RL).
The output amplitude is set up by reference resistor (Rref) and RL.
Analog supply for DACs.
Analog ground for DACs.
Luma or U signal output.
It should be connected to the analog supply via a load resistor (RL).
The output amplitude is set up by reference resistor (Rref) and RL.
—
I
A reference current source for chroma or V signal output DAC.
It should be connected to the analog supply via a reference resistor (Rref).
A reference current source for Y or U DAC.
It should be connected to the analog supply via a reference resistor (Rref).
Phase compensation for Y or U DAC.
It should be connected to the analog ground via a capacitor.
No connection.
Digital supply for the internal logic.
Digital ground for the internal logic.
System clock output.
It must be in no connection except for a connection to a X′tal oscillator.
System clock input.
The clock frequency is only 27.0 MHz.
Digital ground for the I/O.
I
Pixel data inputs.
The acceptable video data are;
• Multiplexed video data (Y/Cb/Cr) including timing reference code of SAV
and EAV, defined in CCIR Rec656
• Multiplexed video data (Y/Cb/Cr) defined in CCIR Rec601
MSB and LSB are PXD7 and PXD0, respectively.
Digital supply for the I/O.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Item
Supply voltage
Digital input voltage
Digital output voltage
Operating temperature
Storage temperature
Symbol
VDD
VI
VO
Ta
Tstg
REJ03F0189-0201 Rev.2.01 Mar 31, 2008
Page 5 of 8
Min
Limits
Typ
Max
Unit
–0.3
–0.3
–0.3
–20
–40
—
—
—
+25
—
4.5
VDD + 0.3
VDD + 0.3
+75
+125
V
V
V
°C
°C
M65677FP
Recommended Operating Condition
(Ta = 25°C, DVDD = AVDD = 3.3 V, DVSS = AVSS = 0 V, unless otherwise noted)
Item
Supply
Digital supply voltage
Analog supply voltage
Digital current consumption
Analog current consumption
Digital input
Input voltage
Input leakage current
Input capacitance
Digital output
Output voltage
Output capacitance
I2C Bus
Output current
Output leakage current (off)
Min
Limits
Typ
Max
Unit
DVDDX
AVDDX
DIDD
AIDD
3.0
3.15
0
0
3.3
3.3
—
—
3.6
3.45
45
55
V
V
mA
mA
VIL
VIH
IIL/IIH
0
2.5
—
—
—
—
0.8
3.6
15
V
V
µA
CI
—
7
15
pF
VOL
VOH
CO
—
3.25
—
—
—
7
0.05
—
15
V
V
pF
DVDD = 3.3 V, |IO| < 1 A
IO
IOZ
4.0
—
—
—
—
15
mA
µA
DVDD = 3.0 V, VIL = 0.4 V
Symbol
D/A converter
Resolution
Integral non-linearity error
Differential non-linearity error
Maximum output amplitude
6-dB amplifier
Bias resistor
Output gain (Y/C)
Output Gain (CVBS)
Input dynamic range
Output dynamic range
Yin clamp charge current
Yin clamp discharge current
Yin clamp discharge current
Res
INL
DNL
VfsMAX
—
—
—
1.5
10
—
—
—
—
2.0
1.0
—
Bit
LSB
LSB
Vp-p
Rbias
GV_YC
GV_CV
DRin
DRout
Iyich
Iyids
Ryicl
7.5
5.50
5.10
0.8
1.6
–12
0.26
20
10.0
6.00
6.00
—
—
–26
0.65
0.65
11.5
6.50
6.85
—
—
–50
1.80
70
kΩ
dB
dB
Vp-p
Vp-p
µA
µA
—
Yin input clamp voltage
Vyicl
0.45
0.50
0.55
V
Yin output clamp voltage
CVBS output clamp voltage
Cin input bias voltage
C output bias voltage
Output current
Vyocl
Vcvcl
Vcin
Vcob
Iamp
0.40
0.30
0.95
0.90
1.00
0.50
0.50
1.00
1.00
—
0.60
0.70
1.05
1.10
—
V
V
V
V
mA
REJ03F0189-0201 Rev.2.01 Mar 31, 2008
Page 6 of 8
Test Conditions
DVDD = 3.0 V
DVDD = 3.6 V
DVDD = 3.0 V,
VI = 0 V or VI = 3.6 V
f = 1 MHz, VDD = 0 V
f = 1 MHz, VDD = 0 V
DVDD = 3.6 V,
VI = 0 V or VI = 3.6 V
Iyich
Ryicl = – Iyids
M65677FP
Application Example
220 µF
C
0.1 µF 75 Ω
Y
220 µF 75 Ω
+
75 Ω
CVBS
(CCIR656 I/F, Y/C/CVBS Output Mode)
+
0.1 µF
2.2 µF
2.2 µF
CLK in
SCL
SDA/ACK
RESET
MPEG2 System/
Video/Audio
decoder
M65773FP
AO 0
AO 1
AO 2
AO 3
LRCLK
BDER
BCLK
BDEN
BDREQ
ACLKI
3.3 kΩ
BDER
RCLK
BDEN
BDREQ
BD
Channel
decoder
: 3.3 V Power supply for analog/digital
RESET
CS
SCK
SIN
BD
ACLKO
8
16 M
SDRAM
DOCLK
DACCLK
REJ03F0189-0201 Rev.2.01 Mar 31, 2008
Page 7 of 8
Audio out (R)
Audio
DAC
DIN
LRCIN
BCKIN
XTI
HD
VD
VSYNC
HSYNC
PXD
+
27 MHz
XO
VDD
PXCLK
0.01 µF
47 µF
VSS
Audio out (L)
OSD micro
computer
M35041
Lch
VSS
OSC1
Rch
3
R/G/B
VD
HD
RESET
CS
SCK
SIN
SDA
SCL
PXCLK
PXD (7:0)
OSDCK
ACK
8
VD (9:0)
OSD (2:0)
VDD
3.3 kΩ
0.01 µF
RESET
Digital
NTSC/PAL
encoder
M65677FP
+
47 µF
C
CVBS
Y
200 Ω
2.2 µF
Y in
DAY
200 Ω
0.1 µF
C in
10 kΩ
DAC
Yref
0.1 µF
Cref
+
0.1 µF
AVDD
AVSS
Ccomp
Ycomp
0.01 µF
X out
X in
27 MHz
47 µF
+
DVDD
+
TEST
Master/slave
DVASEL
DVSS
+
47 µF
0.01 µF
Filter
stage
+
10 kΩ
75 Ω
Driver
Filter
stage
Host
CPU
M65677FP
Package Dimensions
JEITA Package Code
P-QFP64-14x14-0.80
RENESAS Code
PRQP0064GA-A
Previous Code
64P6N-A
MASS[Typ.]
1.1g
HD
*1
D
48
33
49
32
*2
E
HE
NOTE)
1. DIMENSIONS "*1" AND "*2"
DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
2. DIMENSION "*3" DOES NOT
INCLUDE TRIM OFFSET.
17
1
ZD
ZE
Reference
Symbol
64
16
c
A2
Index mark
A
A1
F
L
Detail F
e
y
D
E
A2
HD
HE
A
A1
bp
c
*3 b
p
REJ03F0189-0201 Rev.2.01 Mar 31, 2008
Page 8 of 8
e
y
ZD
ZE
L
Dimension in Millimeters
Min Nom Max
13.8 14.0 14.2
13.8 14.0 14.2
2.8
16.5 16.8 17.1
16.5 16.8 17.1
3.05
0.1 0.2
0
0.3 0.35 0.45
0.13 0.15 0.2
0°
10°
0.65 0.8 0.95
0.10
1.0
1.0
0.4 0.6 0.8
Sales Strategic Planning Div.
Nippon Bldg., 2-6-2, Ohte-machi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0004, Japan
Notes:
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but not limited to, product data, diagrams, charts, programs, algorithms, and application circuit examples.
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Colophon .7.2