BU97941FV Datasheet Multifunction LCD Segment Driver BU97941FV MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Features Integrated RAM for display data (DDRAM): 26 x 4 bit (Max 104 Segments) LCD drive output: 4 Common output, 26 Segment output Integrated 4ch LED driver circuit Support standby mode Integrated Power-on-Reset circuit (POR) Integrated Oscillator circuit No external component Low power consumption design Independent power supply for LCD driving ●Key Specifications ■ Supply Voltage Range: +1.8V to +3.6V ■ LCD drive power supply Range: +2.7V to +5.5V ■ Operating Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C ■ Max Segments: 104 Segments ■ Display Duty: Static, 1/3, 1/4 selectable ■ Bias: Static, 1/3 ■ Interface: 3wire serial interface W (Typ.) x D (Typ.) x H (Max.) ●Package ●Applications Telephone FAX Portable equipment (POS, ECR, PDA etc.) DSC DVC Car audio Home electrical appliance Meter equipment etc. SSOP-B40 13.60mm x 7.80mm x 2.00mm ●Typical Application Circuit VLED=5.0V *About resistor value Determine the optimal value based on the applied current With 25mA as max per 1 port VLCD LED1 LED2 LED3 LED4 VDD 5.0V LCD BU979 41FV 3.3V SEG0 to SEG25 VSS CSB SD SCL COM0 to COM3 Signal input from controller Figure 1. ○Product structure:Silicon monolithic integrated circuit www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・14・001 Typical application circuit ○This product is not designed protection against radioactive rays. 1/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Block Diagram / Pin Configuration / Pin Description 40 1 COM0……COM3 SEG0……SEG25 LED4...LED1 VLCD common driver LCD voltage Generator Segment driver LED Driver SEG1 SEG13 COM2 SEG14 COM1 SEG15 COM0 SEG16 VLCD Command register Data Decoder SEG17 VDD SEG18 SD serial inter face SEG19 SCL SEG20 CSB External clock line IF FILTER CSB SEG2 SEG10 SEG0 DDRAM VSS SEG3 SEG9 COM3 VSS VDD SEG4 SEG8 SEG12 common counter Power On Reset SEG5 SEG7 SEG11 LCD BIAS SELECTOR OSCILLATOR SEG6 SD SCL/CLKIN SEG21 VSS SEG22 LED4 SEG23 LED3 SEG24 LED2 SEG25 LED1 Figure 3. 21 20 Figure 2. Block Diagram Pin Configuration (TOP VIEW) Table 1 Pin Description Pin Name Pin No. I/O Setting when not in use CSB 26 I VDD Chip select: "L" active SCL 27 I VSS Serial data transfer clock SD 28 I VSS Input serial data VDD 29 - - Power supply for LOGIC VSS 25 - - External clock input terminal (for display/PWM using selectable) Support Hi-Z input mode at internal clock mode VLCD 30 - - GND COM0 to 3 31 to 34 O OPEN Power supply for LCD SEG0 to 25 1 to 20 35 to 40 O OPEN COMMON output for LCD LED1 to 4 21 to 24 O OPEN LED driver output www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 Function 2/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Absolute Maximum Ratings (VSS=0V) Item Symbol Ratings Unit Remarks Power supply Voltage1 VDD -0.3 to +4.5 V Power supply Power supply Voltage2 VLCD -0.5 to +7.0 V Voltage for Liquid crystal Drive Power supply Voltage2 VLED -0.5 to +7.0 V Voltage for LED driving port terminal *1 Allowable loss Pd 0.8 W Input Voltage Range Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Output Current VIN -0.5 to VDD+0.5 V Topr -40 to +85 ℃ Tstg -55 to +125 ℃ Iout1 5 mA SEG Output Iout2 5 mA COM Output Iout3 50 mA LED Output (per 1 port) *Decreases 8mW per 1℃ when using at 1 Ta=25℃ or higher. (During ROHM standard board mounting) (Board size:74.2mm×74.2mm×1.6mm Material:FR4 Glass-epoxy board Copper foil: Land pattern only) ●Recommended Operating Ratings(Ta=-40°C to +85°C,VSS=0V) Item Symbol MIN TYP MAX Unit Remarks Power supply Voltage1 VDD 1.8 - 3.6 V Power supply Power supply Voltage2 VLCD 2.7 - 5.5 V Voltage for Liquid crystal Drive Output Current Iout1 - - 25 mA LED Output (per LED1 port) Iout2 - - 100 mA LED Output (LED port current total sum) ●Electrical Characteristics DC Characteristics (Ta=-40°C to +85°C、VDD=1.8V to 3.6V、VLCD=2.7V to 5.5V、VSS=0V ) Limit Value Item Symbol Unit Condition MIN TYP MAX “H” level input voltage VIH 0.8VDD VDD V SD, SCL, CSB “L” level input voltage VIL VSS 0.2VDD V SD, SCL, CSB Hysteresis width VH 0.2 V SCL, VDD=3.3V、Ta=25°C SD,SCL, CSB, “H” level input current IIH1 5 uA VI=3.6V LED off leak OFF LEAK 5 0 5 uA LED VI=5.5V VLCD Iload=-50uA, VLCD=5.0V VOH1 V -0.4 SEG0 to SEG25 “H” level output voltage (*2) VLCD Iload=-50uA, VLCD=5.0V、 VOH2 V -0.4 COM0 to COM3 Iload= 50uA, VLCD=5.0V、 VOL1 0.4 V SEG0 to SEG25 “L” level output voltage Iload= 50uA, VLCD=5.0V、 VOL2 0.4 V (*2) COM0 to COM3 Iload=20mA、VLCD=5.0V、 VOL4 0.11 0.5 V LED1 to 4 Iload=+/-50uA, VLCD=5.0V, SEG0 to 25, VOUT1 2.73 3.33 3.93 V COM0 to 3 output voltage (*2) Iload=+/-50uA, VLCD=5.0V, SEG0 to 25, VOUT2 1.07 1.67 2.27 V COM0 to 3 Input pin ALL ’L’, IstVDD 3 10 uA Display off, Oscillation off Input pin ALL ’L’, IstVLCD 0.5 5 uA Display off, Oscillation off Supply current (*1) VDD=3.3V、Ta=25°C、 IVDD1 8 15 uA 1/3bias、fFR=64Hz、Output open VLCD=5.0V、Ta=25°C、 IVLCD1 10 15 uA 1/3bias、fFR=64Hz、Output open *1 During Power save mode 1、Frame inversion. *2 Iload:When setting the load of 1 pin only. www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 3/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Electrical Characteristics – continued Oscillation Frequency Characteristics (Ta=-40°C to +85°C、VDD=1.8V to 3.6V、VLCD=2.7V to 5.5V、VSS=0V ) Limit Value Item Symbol Unit Condition MIN TYP MAX Frame Frequency 1 fFR1 76.5 85 93.5 Hz VDD=3.3V、Ta=25°C、fFR=85Hz setting Frame Frequency 2 fFR2 68 85 97.0 Hz VDD=2.5V to 3.6V fFR=85Hz setting Frame Frequency 3 fFR3 59.7 - 68 Hz VDD=1.8V to 2.5V fFR=85Hz setting MPU Interface Characteristics (Ta=-40°C to +85°C、VDD=1.8V to 3.6V、VLCD=2.7V to 5.5V、VSS=0V ) Limit Value Item Symbol Unit Condition MIN TYP MAX Input Rise Time tr 50 ns Input Fall Time tf 50 ns SCL Cycle tSCYC 250 ns “H” SCL pulse width tSHW 50 ns “L” SCL pulse width tSLW 50 ns SD Setup Time tSDS 50 ns SD Hold Time tSDH 50 ns CSB Setup Time tCSS 50 ns CSB Hold Time tCSH 50 ns “H” CSB pulse width tCHW 50 ns tCHW CSB tCSS tCSH tSCYC tf tr tSLW SCL tSHW tSDS tSDH SD Figure 4. Serial Interface Timing www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 4/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●I/O equivalent circuit VLCD VDD VSS VSS VDD VLCD SEG0-25 COM0-3 CSB, SD, SCL, CLKIN VSS VSS LED1-4 VSS Figure 5. I/O equivalent circuit ●Example of recommended circuit VLED=5.0V *About resistor value Determine the optimal value based on the applied current With 25mA as max per 1 port VLCD LED1 LED2 LED3 LED4 VDD 5.0V LCD BU979 41FV 3.3V SEG0 to SEG25 VSS CSB SD SCL COM0 to COM3 Signal input from controller Figure 6. Recommended circuit example www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 5/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Function Description ○Command・Data Transfer Method ○3-SPI(3-wire Serial Interface) This device is controlled by 3-wire signal: CSB, SCL, SD. SD, SCL input are enabled with CSB = “L”. Also, interface counter is initialized with CSB = “H”, and the next command or data can be inputted. Each command starts with Command or data judgment bit (D/C) as MSB data, and continuously in order of D6 to D0 are followed after CSB=”L. Internal data is latched at the rising edge of SCL, it will be converted to 8bits parallel data at the falling edge of 8th CLK. If CSB is set to “H” when the data is less than 8bit, command and data being transferred will be cancelled. When inputting again, please set CSB to “L”. Then, be sure to input command for 1byte. Also, when it becomes input state of DDRAM data through RAMWR command, command cannot be inputted. When inputting again, please start up CSB. If CSB is set to ”H”, the data input state is cancelled and by setting ”CSB” to ”L” again, command will be received. 1st byte Command 2nd byte Command 3rd byte Command CSB SCL D/C SD D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D/C D6 D5 Figure 7. D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D/C D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D/C D6 3-SPI Data Transfer Format ○ Write and Transfer Method of Display Data This device has display data ram of 26×4=104bit. The handling of display data with write and the handling of DDRAM data and Address and display are as follows: 1st Byte 2nd Byte Command Command Command 10000011 00000000 10100000 a b c RAM Write Address set d e f onwards g h i j k l m n o p … Display da ta Binary 8bit data is written to DDRAM. The address where the write begins is set with the Address set command, and address is automatically incremented per 4bit data. Next, by transferring data, data can be written continuously to DDRAM. (When continuously writing data to DDRAM, after writing to the final address 19h(SEG25), address will return to 00h (SEG0) through auto increment.) DDRAM address BIT 00 01 02 03 0 a e i m COM0 1 b f j n COM1 2 c g k o COM2 3 d h l p SEG 0 SEG 1 SEG 2 SEG 3 www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 04 05 06 07 ・・・ 17h 18h 19h COM3 SEG 4 SEG 5 6/22 SEG 6 SEG 7 SEG 23 SEG 24 SEG 25 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) Writing to RAM is done per 4bit. When CSB is set to ‘H’ when less than 4bit, the writing of RAM is cancelled. (Transfer of command is done per 8bit.) 1st byte Command / 2nd byte Command Command Display data CSB SCL SD Address Set Command RAM WRITE Command D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Internal Signal RAM write Address 00h Address 01h Address 02h RAM write per 4bit 1st byte Command / 2nd byte Command When CSB='H' is set and less than 4bit, writing is cancelled. Display data Command CSB SCL SD Address Set Command RAM WRITE Command D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D7 D6 D5 D4 Internal Signal RAM write Address 00h Address 30h Address 31h Address 00h Returns to 0 through auto increment Figure 8. Display Data Transfer Method www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 7/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ○LCD Driver Bias / Duty Circuit Voltage is generated for LCD drive. Buffer amplifier is integrated low power consumption is possible. *Line, frame inversion can be set via MODESET command. *1/4, 1/3, static duty can be set via DISCTL command. For each liquid crystal drive waveform, see ”Liquid crystal Drive Waveform”. ○Reset Initial State The Reset Initial State after executing Software Reset is as follows: ・ Display is turned OFF. ・ Each command register enters Reset state. ・ DDRAM address is initialized. (DDRAM data is not initialized. Therefore, it is recommended to write initial values to all DDRAM before Display on.) ●Command / Function Table Function Description Table NO Command Function 1 Mode Set (MODESET) Liquid crystal Drive setting 2 Display control (DISCTL) LCD setting1 3 Address set (ADSET) LCD setting2 4 LED control (LEDCTL) LED board ON/OFF setting 5 RAM WRITE (RAMWR) RAM Write Start setting 6 All Pixel ON (APON) All display ON 7 All Pixel OFF (APOFF) All display OFF 8 All Pixel On/Off mode off (NORON) Normal display APON/APOFF setting release) 9 Software Reset (SWRST) Software reset www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 8/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Command Description D/C (MSB) is bit for command or data judgment. For details, see 3-wire Serial Interface Command, Data Transfer Method. ○Mode Set Command (MODESET) MSB LSB D/C D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Hex Reset 1st byte Command 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 81h - 2nd byte Command 0 0 0 0 P3 P2 P1 P0 - 00h Display setting Setting P3 Reset state Display OFF 0 ○ Display ON 1 Display OFF : Display ON : Oscillation circuit operation OFF, Liquid crystal power supply circuit operation OFF with frame cycle. Display OFF state (Output:VSS level) Oscillation circuit operation ON, Liquid crystal power supply circuit ON. Read operation from DDRAM starts. Display ON state with frame cycle. *LED board is not affected by the ON/OFF state of Display. The output state of LED port is determined by the setting of the LEDCTL command. Liquid crystal Drive Waveform Setting Setting P2 Reset state Frame inversion 0 Line inversion 1 ○ Power save mode (Low current consumption mode) setting Setting P1 P0 Reset state Power save mode1 0 0 Power save mode2 0 1 Normal mode 1 0 High power mode 1 1 ○ *Use high power mode at VLCD>3V or higher. (Reference Current Consumption Data) Current Setting Consumption Power save mode 1 ×1.0 Power save mode 2 ×1.7 Normal mode ×2.7 High power mode ×5.0 *The current consumption data above is reference data and changes according to panel load. www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 9/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ○Display control command (DISCTL) MSB LSB D/C D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Hex Reset 1st byte Command 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 82h - 2nd byte Command 0 0 0 0 P3 P2 P1 P0 - 02h Duty setting Setting P3 P2 Reset state 1/4duty (1/3bias) 0 0 ○ 1/3duty (1/3bias) 0 1 Static (1/1bias) 1 * (*: Don’t care) When 1/3duty, the display / blink data for COM3 are invalid. (COM3: same waveform with COM1) When 1/1duty (Static), the display / blink data for COM1 to 3 are invalid. (COM1 to 3: same waveform with COM0) Be careful in sending display data. For sample output waveform of SEG/COM with duty setting, see "Liquid crystal Drive Waveform". Frame Frequency Setting Setting (When 1/4,1/3,1/1duty) (128Hz, 130Hz, 128Hz) P1 P0 0 0 (85Hz, 86hz, 64Hz) 0 1 (64Hz, 65Hz, 48Hz) 1 0 (51Hz, 52Hz, 32Hz) 1 1 Reset state ○ The relationship with frame frequency (FR), internal osc frequency and dividing number is below: Divide FR [Hz] DISCTL (P1,P0) 1/4duty 1/3duty 1/1duty 1/4duty 1/3duty 1/1duty (0,0) 160 156 160 128 131.3 128 (0,1) 240 237 320 85.3 86.4 64 (1,0) 320 315 428 64 65 47.9 (1,1) 400 393 640 51.2 52.1 32 When calculating the OSC frequency from the measurement value of frame frequency, use the following equation: “ OSC frequency = Frame Frequency (Measurement value) × Dividing number” Dividing number:Using the values of Frame Frequency setting (P1,P0) and duty setting(P3,P2), determine the values from the table above. Ex) (P1,P0) = (0,1) 、(P3,P2) = (0,1) ⇒ Dividing number= 237 *1:The value of FR in the table above is the Frame Frequency calcuated as OSC Frequency = 20.48KHz (typ). www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 10/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ○Address set command (ADSET) MSB MSB LSB D/C D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Hex Reset 1st byte Command 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 83h - 2nd byte Command 0 0 0 P4 P3 P2 P1 P0 - 00h Sets the address that starts the writing to RAM for normal display. Address can be set from 00h to 1Bh. Setting is prohibited for addresses not written above. Address during Reset is 00h. When writing to RAM, a separate RAM WRITE setting is needed. ○LED control command (LEDCTL) MSB MSB LSB D/C D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Hex Reset 1st byte Command 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 85h - 2nd byte Command 0 0 0 0 P3 P2 P1 P0 - 00h Sets the drive of the LED port. Setting during Reset is 00h. The relationship between each parameter and the Drive board is as follows: LED1 P0 LED2 P1 LED3 P2 LED4 P3 LED ON 1 1 1 1 LED OFF 0 0 0 0 * Please input CSB="H" after LEDCTL command is issued. To avoid influence of noise and reset interface. ○RAM WRITE command (RAMWR) MSB 1st byte Command LSB D/C D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Hex Reset 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 A0h - 2nd byte Command Display data Random ・・・・ n byte Command Display data Random The input data after command setting is the data input for display. Be sure to send this command after setting the ADSET command. The display data is transferred per 4bit. (For details, see “Write and Transfer Method of Display Data.”) ○All Pixel ON command (APON) MSB 1st byte Command LSB D/C D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Hex Reset 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 91h - Regardless of the contents of DDRAM, the SEG output will enter all light up mode. (Pin that selects SEG output) www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 11/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ○All Pixel OFF command (APOFF) MSB 1st byte Command LSB D/C D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Hex Reset 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 90h - Regardless of the contents of DDRAM, the SEG output will enter all light up mode. (Pin that selects SEG output) ○All Pixel ON/OFF mode off (NORON) MSB 1st byte Command LSB D/C D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Hex Reset 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 93h - APON / OFF mode is cancelled and switches to normal display mode. (Pin that selects SEG output) After reset, NORON is set and becomes normal display state. ○Software Reset command (SWRST) MSB 1st byte Command LSB D/C D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Hex Reset 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 92h - Resets software. This IC is in reset state. www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 12/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Liquid crystal Drive Waveform 1/4Duty Line inversion Frame inversion SEGn SEGn+1SEGn+2SEGn+3 SEGn SEGn+1SEGn+2SEGn+3 COM0 stateA COM0 stateA COM1 stateB COM1 stateB COM2 COM2 COM3 COM3 1frame 1frame Vreg Vreg COM0 COM0 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg COM1 COM1 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg COM2 COM2 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg COM3 COM3 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn SEGn VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn+1 SEGn+1 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn+2 SEGn+2 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn+3 SEGn+3 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg stateA stateA (COM0-SEGn) (COM0-SEGn) -Vreg -Vreg Vreg Vreg stateB stateB (COM1-SEGn) (COM1-SEGn) -Vreg -Vreg Figure 9. LCD Drive Waveform during Line inversion www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 13/22 Figure 10.LCD Drive Waveform during Frame inversion TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) 1/3Duty Frame inversion Line inversion SEGn SEGn+1 SEGn+2 SEGn+3 SEGn SEGn+1 SEGn+2 SEGn+3 COM0 stateA COM0 stateA COM1 stateB COM1 stateB COM2 COM2 COM3 COM3 When 1/3duty 1frame 1frame Vreg Vreg COM0 COM0 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg COM1 COM1 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg COM2 COM2 VSS VSS Vreg COM3 Vreg COM3 When 1/3duty COM3 waveform output is same as COM1 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn SEGn VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn+1 SEGn+1 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn+2 SEGn+2 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn+3 SEGn+3 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg stateA stateA (COM0-SEGn) (COM0-SEGn) -Vreg -Vreg Vreg Vreg stateB stateB (COM1-SEGn) (COM1-SEGn) -Vreg Figure 11. When 1/3duty COM3 waveform output is same as COM1 COM3 waveform output is same as COM1 -Vreg LCD Drive Waveform during Line inversion www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 Figure 12. 14/22 LCD Drive Waveform during Frame inversion TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) 1/1Duty (Static) Line inversion Frame inversion SEGn SEGn+1 SEGn+2 SEGn+3 COM0 COM1 SEGn SEGn+1 SEGn+2 SEGn+3 stateA stateB COM0 COM1 When 1/1duty (Static) When 1/1duty (Static) COM1 :same waveform as COM0 COM1 : same waveform as COM0 COM2 COM2 COM2 :same waveform as COM0 COM2 :same waveform as COM0 COM3 stateA stateB COM3 COM3 :same waveform as COM0 1frame COM3 :same waveform as COM0 1frame Vreg Vreg COM0 COM0 VSS COM1 VSS When 1/1duty (Static) Vreg COM1 / COM0 is same waveform Vreg COM1 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg COM2 / COM0 is same waveform COM2 COM2 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg COM3 / COM0 is same waveform COM3 COM3 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn SEGn VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn+1 SEGn+1 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn+2 SEGn+2 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg SEGn+3 SEGn+3 VSS VSS Vreg Vreg stateA stateA -Vreg -Vreg Vreg Vreg stateB stateB -Vreg Figure 13.LCD Drive Waveform during Line inversion www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 -Vreg Figure 14. 15/22 LCD Drive Waveform during Frame inversion TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Initialization Sequence Execute the following sequence after power supply and start display after the IC has initialized. Power supply ↓ CSB ‘H’ …Initialize I/F ↓ CSB ‘L’ …Start I/F Data Transfer ↓ Execute Software Reset from SWRST command ↓ MODESET (Display off) ↓ Various command setting ↓ RAM WRITE ↓ MODESET (Display on) ↓ Start display *After inserting power supply, each register value, DDRAM address and DDRAM data until Initialization sequence are random. www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 16/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Caution during Power supply ON/OFF ○POR circuit During power supply rise, because the IC internal circuit and reset pass through an area of unstable low voltage and VDD starts up, there is a risk that the inside of the IC is not completely reset and wrong operation might occur. In order to prevent this, P.O.R circuit and Software Reset functions are incorporated. In order to ensure that operation, do as follows during power supply rise: 1. Set power up conditions to meet the recommended tR, tOFF and Vbot specs below in order to ensure POR operation. (POR circuit uses VDET type) (*The voltage detection of POR differs depending on the used environment etc. In order to make POR operate for sure, it recommended to make it Vbot = 0.5V or lower.) VDD Recommended conditions of tR, tOFF, Vbot tR VDET tOFF tR tOFF Vbot VDET 10ms or lower 1ms or higher 0.5V or lower TYP 1.2 V Vbot * VDET is integrated POR detection level Figure 15. Rise Waveform 2. When the conditions are not met, do the following countermeasures after power supply ON: (1) Set CSB to ’H’. (2) Turn ON the CSB and execute SWRST command. In order for the SWRST command to take effect for sure, it is recommended to start up CSB after 1ms after the VDD level has reached 90%. ※Since the state is irregular until SWRST command input after power supply ON, countermeasure through Software Reset is not the perfect substitute for P.O.R function so it is important to be careful. VDD CSB M in 1m s M in 50ns SW RST com m and Figure 16. SWRST command sequence www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 17/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Attention about using LEDCTL(85h) command Please input CSB="H" after LEDCTL command is issued. To avoid influence of noise and reset interface. Parameter LEDCTL (85h) 2nd Command CSB SCL 1 SD 0 0 0 0 Figure 17. 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 P3 P2 P1 P0 D/C D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D/C D6 Recommended sequence when using LEDCTL (85h) command ●Attention about input port pull down Satisfy the following sequence if input terminals are pulled down by external resisters (In case MPU output Hi-Z). Date transaction period with MPU Input "L" period Input"Hi-Z" period CSB SD SCL Figure 18. Recommended sequence when input ports are pulled down BU97941FV adopts a 5V tolerant I/O for the digital input. This circuit includes a bus-hold function to keep the level of HIGH. A pull down resistor of below 10KΩshall be connected to the input terminals to transit from HIGH to LOW because the bus-hold transistor turns on during the input’s HIGH level. (Refer to the Figure 5. I/O Equivalent Circuit) A higher resistor than approximate 10KΩcauses input terminals being steady by intermediate potential between HIGH and LOW level so unexpected current is consumed by the system. The potential depends on the pull down resistance and bus-hold transistor’s resistance. As the bus-hold transistor turns off upon the input level cleared to LOW a higher resistor can be used as a pull down resistor if a MPU set SD and SCL lines to LOW before it releases the lines. The LOW period preceding MPU’s bus release shall be at least 50ns as same as a minimum CLK width ( tSLW ). www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 18/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) Datasheet ●Operational Notes (1) Absolute Maximum Ratings An excess in the absolute maximum ratings, such as supply voltage, temperature range of operating conditions, etc., can break down devices, thus making impossible to identify breaking mode such as a short circuit or an open circuit. If any special mode exceeding the absolute maximum ratings is assumed, consideration should be given to take physical safety measures including the use of fuses, etc. (2) Operating conditions These conditions represent a range within which characteristics can be provided approximately as expected. The electrical characteristics are guaranteed under the conditions of each parameter. (3) Reverse connection of power supply connector The reverse connection of power supply connector can break down ICs. Take protective measures against the breakdown due to the reverse connection, such as mounting an external diode between the power supply and the IC’s power supply terminal. (4) Power supply line Design PCB pattern to provide low impedance for the wiring between the power supply and the GND lines. In this regard, or the digital block power supply and the analog block power supply, even though these power supplies has the same level of potential, separate the power supply pattern for the digital block from that for the analog block, thus suppressing the diffraction of digital noises to the analog block power supply resulting from impedance common to the wiring patterns. For the GND line, give consideration to design the patterns in a similar manner. Furthermore, for all power supply terminals to ICs, mount a capacitor between the power supply and the GND terminal. At the same time, in order to use an electrolytic capacitor, thoroughly check to be sure the characteristics of the capacitor to be used present no problem including the occurrence of capacity dropout at a low temperature, thus determining the constant. (5) GND voltage Make setting of the potential of the GND terminal so that it will be maintained at the minimum in any operating state. Furthermore, check to be sure no terminals are at a potential lower than the GND voltage including an actual electric transient. (6) Short circuit between terminals and erroneous mounting In order to mount ICs on a set PCB, pay thorough attention to the direction and offset of the ICs. Erroneous mounting can break down the ICs. Furthermore, if a short circuit occurs due to foreign matters entering between terminals or between the terminal and the power supply or the GND terminal, the ICs can break down. (7) Operation in strong electromagnetic field Be noted that using ICs in the strong electromagnetic field can malfunction them. (8) Inspection with set PCB On the inspection with the set PCB, if a capacitor is connected to a low-impedance IC terminal, the IC can suffer stress. Therefore, be sure to discharge from the set PCB by each process. Furthermore, in order to mount or dismount the set PCB to/from the jig for the inspection process, be sure to turn OFF the power supply and then mount the set PCB to the jig. After the completion of the inspection, be sure to turn OFF the power supply and then dismount it from the jig. In addition, for protection against static electricity, establish a ground for the assembly process and pay thorough attention to the transportation and the storage of the set PCB. (9) Input terminals In terms of the construction of IC, parasitic elements are inevitably formed in relation to potential. The operation of the parasitic element can cause interference with circuit operation, thus resulting in a malfunction and then breakdown of the input terminal. Therefore, pay thorough attention not to handle the input terminals, such as to apply to the input terminals a voltage lower than the GND respectively, so that any parasitic element will operate. Furthermore, do not apply a voltage to the input terminals when no power supply voltage is applied to the IC. In addition, even if the power supply voltage is applied, apply to the input terminals a voltage lower than the power supply voltage or within the guaranteed value of electrical characteristics. (10) Ground wiring pattern If small-signal GND and large-current GND are provided, It will be recommended to separate the large-current GND pattern from the small-signal GND pattern and establish a single ground at the reference point of the set PCB so that resistance to the wiring pattern and voltage fluctuations due to a large current will cause no fluctuations in voltages of the small-signal GND. Pay attention not to cause fluctuations in the GND wiring pattern of external parts as well. www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 19/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) Datasheet ●Operational Notes - continued (11) External capacitor In order to use a ceramic capacitor as the external capacitor, determine the constant with consideration given to a degradation in the nominal capacitance due to DC bias and changes in the capacitance due to temperature, etc. (12) No Connecting input terminals In terms of extremely high impedance of CMOS gate, to open the input terminals causes unstable state. And unstable state brings the inside gate voltage of p-channel or n-channel transistor into active. As a result, battery current may increase. And unstable state can also causes unexpected operation of IC. So unless otherwise specified, input terminals not being used should be connected to the power supply or GND line. (13) Rush current When power is first supplied to the CMOS IC, it is possible that the internal logic may be unstable and rush current may flow instantaneously. Therefore, give special condition to power coupling capacitance, power wiring, width of GND wiring, and routing of connections. Status of this document The Japanese version of this document is formal specification. A customer may use this translation version only for a reference to help reading the formal version. If there are any differences in translation version of this document formal version takes priority. www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 20/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Ordering Information B U 9 7 9 4 1 Part Number F V - Package FV : E2 Packaging and forming specification E2: Embossed tape and reel (SSOP-B40) SSOP-B40 ●Physical Dimension Tape and Reel Information SSOP-B40 <Tape and Reel information> 13.6 ± 0.2 (MAX 13.95 include BURR) 2000pcs Direction of feed 0.5 ± 0.2 1 E2 The direction is the 1pin of product is at the upper left when you hold ( reel on the left hand and you pull out the tape on the right hand ) 20 0.15 ± 0.1 0.1 1.8 ± 0.1 Embossed carrier tape Quantity 21 5.4 ± 0.2 7.8 ± 0.3 40 Tape 0.1 S 0.65 0.22 ± 0.1 0.08 M 1pin Reel (Unit : mm) Direction of feed ∗ Order quantity needs to be multiple of the minimum quantity. ●Marking Diagram SSOP-B40(TOP VIEW) Part Number Marking BU97941 LOT Number 1PIN MARK www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 21/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 BU97941FV Datasheet MAX 104 segments (SEG26×COM4) ●Revision History Date 1.Jun.2012 Revision 001 Changes New Release www.rohm.com © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. TSZ22111・15・001 22/22 TSZ02201-0A0A2D300080-1-2 1.Jun.2012 Rev.001 Datasheet Notice ●General Precaution 1) Before you use our Products, you are requested to carefully read this document and fully understand its contents. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure, malfunction or accident arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products against warning, caution or note contained in this document. 2) All information contained in this document is current as of the issuing date and subject to change without any prior notice. Before purchasing or using ROHM’s Products, please confirm the latest information with a ROHM sales representative. ●Precaution on using ROHM Products 1) Our Products are designed and manufactured for application in ordinary electronic equipments (such as AV equipment, OA equipment, telecommunication equipment, home electronic appliances, amusement equipment, etc.). If you intend to use our Products in devices requiring extremely high reliability (such as medical equipment, transport equipment, traffic equipment, aircraft/spacecraft, nuclear power controllers, fuel controllers, car equipment including car accessories, safety devices, etc.) and whose malfunction or failure may cause loss of human life, bodily injury or serious damage to property (“Specific Applications”), please consult with the ROHM sales representative in advance. Unless otherwise agreed in writing by ROHM in advance, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products for Specific Applications. 2) ROHM designs and manufactures its Products subject to strict quality control system. However, semiconductor products can fail or malfunction at a certain rate. Please be sure to implement, at your own responsibilities, adequate safety measures including but not limited to fail-safe design against the physical injury, damage to any property, which a failure or malfunction of our Products may cause. The following are examples of safety measures: [a] Installation of protection circuits or other protective devices to improve system safety [b] Installation of redundant circuits to reduce the impact of single or multiple circuit failure 3) Our Products are designed and manufactured for use under standard conditions and not under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions, as exemplified below. Accordingly, ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses arising from the use of any ROHM’s Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions. If you intend to use our Products under any special or extraordinary environments or conditions (as exemplified below), your independent verification and confirmation of product performance, reliability, etc, prior to use, must be necessary: [a] Use of our Products in any types of liquid, including water, oils, chemicals, and organic solvents [b] Use of our Products outdoors or in places where the Products are exposed to direct sunlight or dust [c] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to sea wind or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2 [d] Use of our Products in places where the Products are exposed to static electricity or electromagnetic waves [e] Use of our Products in proximity to heat-producing components, plastic cords, or other flammable items [f] Sealing or coating our Products with resin or other coating materials [g] Use of our Products without cleaning residue of flux (even if you use no-clean type fluxes, cleaning residue of flux is recommended); or Washing our Products by using water or water-soluble cleaning agents for cleaning residue after soldering [h] Use of the Products in places subject to dew condensation 4) The Products are not subject to radiation-proof design. 5) Please verify and confirm characteristics of the final or mounted products in using the Products. 6) In particular, if a transient load (a large amount of load applied in a short period of time, such as pulse) is applied, confirmation of performance characteristics after on-board mounting is strongly recommended. Avoid applying power exceeding normal rated power; exceeding the power rating under steady-state loading condition may negatively affect product performance and reliability. 7) De-rate Power Dissipation (Pd) depending on Ambient temperature (Ta). When used in sealed area, confirm the actual ambient temperature. 8) Confirm that operation temperature is within the specified range described in the product specification. 9) ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for failure induced under deviant condition from what is defined in this document. Notice - Rev.003 © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Datasheet ●Precaution for Mounting / Circuit board design 1) When a highly active halogenous (chlorine, bromine, etc.) flux is used, the residue of flux may negatively affect product performance and reliability. 2) In principle, the reflow soldering method must be used; if flow soldering method is preferred, please consult with the ROHM representative in advance. For details, please refer to ROHM Mounting specification ●Precautions Regarding Application Examples and External Circuits 1) If change is made to the constant of an external circuit, please allow a sufficient margin considering variations of the characteristics of the Products and external components, including transient characteristics, as well as static characteristics. 2) You agree that application notes, reference designs, and associated data and information contained in this document are presented only as guidance for Products use. Therefore, in case you use such information, you are solely responsible for it and you must exercise your own independent verification and judgment in the use of such information contained in this document. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties arising from the use of such information. ●Precaution for Electrostatic This Product is electrostatic sensitive product, which may be damaged due to electrostatic discharge. Please take proper caution in your manufacturing process and storage so that voltage exceeding the Products maximum rating will not be applied to Products. Please take special care under dry condition (e.g. Grounding of human body / equipment / solder iron, isolation from charged objects, setting of Ionizer, friction prevention and temperature / humidity control). ●Precaution for Storage / Transportation 1) Product performance and soldered connections may deteriorate if the Products are stored in the places where: [a] the Products are exposed to sea winds or corrosive gases, including Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, and NO2 [b] the temperature or humidity exceeds those recommended by ROHM [c] the Products are exposed to direct sunshine or condensation [d] the Products are exposed to high Electrostatic 2) Even under ROHM recommended storage condition, solderability of products out of recommended storage time period may be degraded. It is strongly recommended to confirm solderability before using Products of which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period. 3) Store / transport cartons in the correct direction, which is indicated on a carton with a symbol. Otherwise bent leads may occur due to excessive stress applied when dropping of a carton. 4) Use Products within the specified time after opening a humidity barrier bag. Baking is required before using Products of which storage time is exceeding the recommended storage time period. ●Precaution for Product Label QR code printed on ROHM Products label is for ROHM’s internal use only. ●Precaution for Disposition When disposing Products please dispose them properly using an authorized industry waste company. ●Precaution for Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade act Since our Products might fall under controlled goods prescribed by the applicable foreign exchange and foreign trade act, please consult with ROHM representative in case of export. ●Precaution Regarding Intellectual Property Rights 1) All information and data including but not limited to application example contained in this document is for reference only. ROHM does not warrant that foregoing information or data will not infringe any intellectual property rights or any other rights of any third party regarding such information or data. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for infringement of any intellectual property rights or other damages arising from use of such information or data.: 2) No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of ROHM or any third parties with respect to the information contained in this document. Notice - Rev.003 © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. Datasheet ●Other Precaution 1) The information contained in this document is provided on an “as is” basis and ROHM does not warrant that all information contained in this document is accurate and/or error-free. ROHM shall not be in any way responsible or liable for any damages, expenses or losses incurred by you or third parties resulting from inaccuracy or errors of or concerning such information. 2) This document may not be reprinted or reproduced, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of ROHM. 3) The Products may not be disassembled, converted, modified, reproduced or otherwise changed without prior written consent of ROHM. 4) In no event shall you use in any way whatsoever the Products and the related technical information contained in the Products or this document for any military purposes, including but not limited to, the development of mass-destruction weapons. 5) The proper names of companies or products described in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of ROHM, its affiliated companies or third parties. Notice - Rev.003 © 2012 ROHM Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.