The following document contains information on Cypress products. FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS DATA SHEET DS07-13729-2E 16-bit Proprietary Microcontroller CMOS F2MC-16LX MB90370 Series MB90372/F372/V370 ■ DESCRIPTION The MB90370 series is a line of general-purpose, 16-bit microcontrollers designed for those applications which require high-speed real-time processing. The instruction set is designed to be optimized for controller applications which inheriting the AT architecture of F2MC-16LX family and allow a wide range of control tasks to be processed efficiently at high speed. A built-in LPC interface, serial IRQ and PS/2 interface simplifies communication with host CPU and PS/2 devices in computer system. Moreover, SMbus compliant I2C, comparator for battery control and A/D converter implements the smart battery control. With these features, the MB90370 series matches itself as keyboard controller with smart battery control. While inheriting the AT architecture of the F2MC* family, the instruction set for the F2MC-16LX CPU core of the MB90370 series incorporates additional instructions for high-level languages, supports extended addressing modes, and contains enhanced multiplication and division instructions as well as a substantial collection of improved bit manipulation instructions. In addition, the MB90370 series has an on-chip 32-bit accumulator which enables processing of long-word data. * : F2MC is the abbreviation of FUJITSU Flexible Microcontroller. For the information for microcontroller supports, see the following web site. http://edevice.fujitsu.com/micom/en-support/ Copyright©2004-2008 FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED All rights reserved 2008.11 MB90370 Series ■ FEATURES • Clock • Embedded PLL clock multiplication circuit • Operating clock (PLL clock) can be selected from divided-by-2 of oscillation or one to four times the oscillation (at oscillation of 4 MHz to 16 MHz) . • Minimum instruction execution time of 62.5 ns (at oscillation of 4 MHz, four times the PLL clock, operation at VCC of 3.3 V) • CPU addressing space of 16M bytes • Internal 24-bit addressing • Instruction set optimized for controller applications • Rich data types (bit, byte, word, long word) • Rich addressing mode (23 types) • High code efficiency • Enhanced precision calculation realized by the 32-bit accumulator • Instruction set designed for high level language (C) and multi-task operations • Adoption of system stack pointer • Enhanced pointer indirect instructions • Barrel shift instructions • Program patch function (2 address pointer) • Improved execution speed • 4-byte instruction queue • Powerful interrupt function • Priority level programmable : 8 levels • 32 factors of stronger interrupt function • Automatic data transmission function independent of CPU operation • Extended intelligent I/O service function (EI2OS) • Maximum 16 channels • Low-power consumption (standby) mode • Sleep mode (mode in which CPU operating clock is stopped) • Timebase timer mode (mode in which operations other than timebase timer and watch timer are stopped) • Stop mode (mode in which all oscillations are stopped) • CPU intermittent operation mode • Watch mode • Package • LQFP-144 (FPT-144P-M12 : 0.4 mm pitch) • Process • CMOS technology 2 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ PRODUCT LINEUP Part number MB90V370 MB90F372 MB90372 Classification — Flash type ROM Mask ROM ROM size — 64K Bytes RAM size 15.7K Bytes 6K Bytes Parameter CPU function I/O port 16-bit reload timer 16-bit PPG timer Bit decoder Number of instruction : 351 Minimum execution time : 62.5 ns / 4 MHz (PLL × 4) Addressing mode : 23 Data bit length : 1, 8, 16 bits Maximum memory space : 16M Bytes I/O port (N-channel) : 16 I/O port (CMOS) : 72 I/O port (CMOS with pull-up control) : 32 Total : 120 Reload timer : 4 channels Reload mode, single-shot mode or event count mode selectable PPG timer : 3 channels PWM mode or single-shot mode selectable Bit decoder : 1 channel Parity generator Parity generator : 1 channel Selectable odd/even parity PS/2 interface PS/2 interface : 3 channels 4 selectable sampling clocks LPC interface LPC bus interface : 1 channel Universal peripheral Interface : 4 channels GA20 output control : for UPI channel 0 only Data buffer array : 48 bytes LPC Standby (able to work in Stop/Time-base timer/ Watch mode) Serial IRQ controller UART I2C PC Arbitration under a paticular condition*2 Yes No No Serial IRQ request : 6 channels LPC clock monitor / control With full-duplex double buffer (variable data length) Clock asynchronized or clock synchronized transmission (with start and stop bits) can be selectively used I2C (SMbus compliant) : 1 channel Support I2C bus of Philips and the SMbus proposed by Intel Selectable packet error check Timeout detection function No No No (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 3 MB90370 Series (Continued) Part number Parameter Multi-address I2C MB90V370 MB90F372 MB90372 Multi-address I2C (SMbus compliant) : 1 channel Support I2C bus of Philips and the SMbus proposed by Intel Selectable packet error check Timeout detection function 6 addresses support ALERT function Bridge circuit Three bus connection routes can be switched by I2C / multi-address I2C Comparator A comparator that can change the hysteresis width is contained Battery voltage, mounting/dismounting and instantaneous interruption can be detected Parallel and serial charging/discharging External interrupt Key-on wake-up interrupt 8/10-bit A/D converter 8-bit D/A converter LCD controller/driver Low-power consumption 6 independent channels Selectable causes : Rise/fall edge, fall edge, “L” level or “H” level 8 independent channels Causes : “L” level 8/10-bit resolution : 12 channels Conversion time : Less than 6.13 µs (16 MHz internal clock) 8-bit resolution : 2 channels Up to 9 SEG × 4 COM Selectable LCD output or CMOS I/O port Stop mode / Sleep mode / CPU intermittent operation mode / Watch mode Process Package CMOS PGA256 LQFP-144 (FPT-144P-M12 : 0.4 mm pitch) 3.0 V to 3.6 V @ 16 MHz *1 Operating voltage *1 : Varies with conditions such as the operating frequency (see Section “■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS”) , Assurance for the MB90V370 is given only for operation with a tool at power supply voltage of 3.0 V to 3.6 V, an operating temperature of 0 °C to +25 °C, and an operating frequency of 1 MHz to 16 MHz. *2 : I2C can detect the arbitration lost when another I2C starts another communication at the same time. ■ PACKAGE AND CORRESPONDING PRODUCTS Package MB90V370 PGA256 FPT-144P-M12 MB90F372 MB90372 X X X : Available X : Not available Note : For more information about each package, see Section “■ PACKAGE DIMENSIONS”. 4 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ DIFFERENCES AMONG PRODUCTS Memory size In evaluation with an evaluation product, note the difference between the evaluation product and the product actually used. The following items must be taken into consideration. • The MB90V370 does not have an internal ROM, however, operations equivalent to chips with an internal ROM can be evaluated by using a dedicated development tool, enabling selection of ROM size by settings of the development tool. • In the MB90V370, images from FF4000H to FFFFFFH are mapped to bank 00, and FF0000H to FF3FFFH are mapped to bank FF only. (This setting can be changed by the development tool configuration.) • In the MB90372/F372, images from FF4000H to FFFFFFH are mapped to bank 00, and FF0000H to FF3FFFH are mapped to bank FF only. DS07-13729-2E 5 MB90370 Series ■ PIN ASSIGNMENT • MB90372/F372 144 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 LQFP-144 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 P77/PPG1 P76/UI3 P75/UO3 P74/UCK3 P73/UI2 P72/UO2 P71/UCK2 P70/UI1 P67/UO1 P66/UCK1 P65/INT5 P64/INT4 P63/INT3 P62/INT2 P61/INT1 P60/INT0 PD7/PPG3 Vss Vcc PF7/V3* PF6/V2* PF5/V1* PF4/COM3* PF3/COM2* PF2/COM1* PF1/COM0* PF0/SEG8* PE7/TO4/SEG7 PE6/TIN4/SEG6 PE5/TO3/SEG5 PE4/TIN3/SEG4 PE3/TO2/SEG3 PE2/TIN2/SEG2 PE1/TO1/SEG1 PE0/TIN1/SEG0 P82/ALERT PB3/VSI1 PB4/VOL2 PB5/VSI2 PB6/VOL3 PB7/VSI3 AVcc AVR AVss PC0/AN0/SW1 PC1/AN1/SW2 PC2/AN2/SW3 PC3/AN3 PC4/AN4 PC5/AN5 PC6/AN6 PC7/AN7 PD0/AN8 Vcc Vss MD2 MD1 MD0 PD1/AN9 PD2/AN10 PD3/AN11 PD4/DA1 PD5/DA2 PD6/PPG2 P90/SCL2 P91/SDA2 P92/SCL3 P93/SDA3 P94/SCL4 P95/SDA4 P80/SCL1 P81/SDA1 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 P40/PSCK0 P41/PSDA0 P42/PSCK1 P43/PSDA1 P44/PSCK2 P45/PSDA2 P46/CLKRUN P47/SERIRQ P50/GA20 P51/LFRAME P52/LRESET P53/LCK P54/LAD0 P55/LAD1 P56/LAD2 P57/LAD3 RST Vcc Vss X0A X1A PA0/ALR1 PA1/ALR2 PA2/ALR3 PA3/ACO PA4/OFB1 PA5/OFB2 PA6/OFB3 CVcc CVRH1 CVRH2 CVRL CVss PB0/DCIN PB1/DCIN2 PB2/VOL1 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 136 135 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 P37/ADTG P36 P35 P34 P33 P32 P31 P30 P27 P26 P25 P24 P23 P22 P21 X1 X0 Vss Vcc P20 P17 P16 P15 P14 P13 P12 P11 P10 P07/KSI7 P06/KSI6 P05/KSI5 P04/KSI4 P03/KSI3 P02/KSI2 P01/KSI1 P00/KSI0 (TOP VIEW) (FPT-144P-M12) * : High current pins 6 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ PIN DESCRIPTION Pin no. LQFP-144 Pin name I/O Pin status circuit during reset Function 128, 129 X0, X1 A Oscillating Main oscillation pins. 20, 21 X0A, X1A A Oscillating Sub-clock oscillation pins. 17 RST B Reset input External reset input pin. 58, 57, 56 MD0 to MD2 C Mode input P00 to P07 Input pin for operation mode specification. Connect this pin directly to Vcc or Vss. General-purpose I/O ports. D Can be used as key-on wake-up interrupt input channel 0 to channel 7. Input is enabled when 1 is set in EICR : EN0 to EN7 in standby mode. 117 to 124 P10 to P17 E General-purpose I/O ports. 125, P20 to P27 130 to 136 E General-purpose I/O ports. 137 to 143 P30 to P36 E General-purpose I/O ports. 109 to 116 144 KSI0 to KSI7 P37 ADTG General-purpose I/O ports. E External trigger input pin (ADTG) for the A/D converter. P40 1 PSCK0 General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. F Serial clock I/O pin for PS/2 interface channel 0. This function is selected when PS/2 interface channel 0 is enabled. P41 2 PSDA0 General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. F Port input P42 3 PSCK1 General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. F P43 4 PSDA1 PSCK2 PSDA2 F CLKRUN Serial clock I/O pin for PS/2 interface channel 2. This function is selected when PS/2 interface channel 2 is enabled. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. F P46 7 Serial data I/O pin for PS/2 interface channel 1. This function is selected when PS/2 interface channel 1 is enabled. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. P45 6 Serial clock I/O pin for PS/2 interface channel 1. This function is selected when PS/2 interface channel 1 is enabled. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. F P44 5 Serial data I/O pin for PS/2 interface channel 0. This function is selected when PS/2 interface channel 0 is enabled. Serial data I/O pin for PS/2 interface channel 2. This function is selected when PS/2 interface channel 2 is enabled. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. G LPC clock status / restart request I/O pin for serial IRQ controller. This function is selected when serial IRQ and LPC clock restart request is enabled. (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 7 MB90370 Series Pin no. LQFP-144 Pin name I/O Pin status circuit during reset P47 8 SERIRQ General-purpose I/O port. H Serial IRQ data I/O pin for serial IRQ controller. This function is selected when serial IRQ is enabled. P50 9 GA20 General-purpose I/O port. H GA20 output for LPC interface. This function is selected when GA20 function is enabled. P51 10 LFRAME General-purpose I/O port. H LFRAME input for LPC interface. This function is selected when LPC interface is enabled. P52 11 LRESET General-purpose I/O port. H Reset input for LPC interface. This function is selected when LPC interface is enabled. P53 12 LCK General-purpose I/O port. H Clock input for LPC interface. This function is selected when LPC interface is enabled. P54 to P57 13 to 16 LAD0 to LAD3 General-purpose I/O ports. H Port input P60 to P65 93 to 98 INT0 to INT5 UCK1 I UO1 I UI1 I UCK2 Serial data output pin for UART channel 1. This function is enabled when UART channel 1 enables data output. General-purpose I/O port. I P71 102 Serial clock I/O pin for UART channel 1. This function is enabled when UART channel 1 enables clock output. General-purpose I/O port. P70 101 Can be used as DTP/external interrupt request input channel 0 to 5. Input is enabled when 1 is set in ENIR : EN0 to EN5 in standby mode. General-purpose I/O port. P67 100 Address/Data I/O for LPC interface. This function is selected when LPC interface is enabled. General-purpose I/O ports. P66 99 Function Serial data input pin for UART channel 1. While UART channel 1 is operating for input, the input of this pin is used as required and must not be used for any other input. General-purpose I/O port. I Serial clock I/O pin for UART channel 2. This function is enabled when UART channel 2 enables clock output. (Continued) 8 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series Pin no. LQFP-144 Pin name I/O Pin status circuit during reset P72 103 UO2 General-purpose I/O port. I Serial data output pin for UART channel 2. This function is enabled when UART channel 2 enables data output. P73 104 UI2 General-purpose I/O port. Serial data input pin for UART channel 2. While UART channel 2 is operating for input, the input of this pin is used as required and must not be used for any other input. I P74 105 UCK3 General-purpose I/O port. I Serial clock I/O pin for UART channel 3. This function is enabled when UART channel 3 enables clock output. P75 106 UO3 General-purpose I/O port. I Serial data output pin for UART channel 3. This function is enabled when UART channel 3 enables data output. P76 107 UI3 General-purpose I/O port. PPG1 P80 71 SCL1 P81 72 73 SDA1 P82 ALERT 65 66 67 68 P90 SCL2 P91 SDA2 P92 SCL3 P93 SDA3 Serial data input pin for UART channel 3. While UART channel 3 is operating for input, the input of this pin is used as required and must not be used for any other input. I P77 108 Function I T T J T T T T Port input General-purpose I/O port. Output pin for PPG channel 1. This function is enabled when PPG channel 1 output is enabled. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. Serial clock I/O pin for multi-address I2C. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. Serial data I/O pin for multi-address I2C. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. ALERT output pin for multi-address I2C. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. Serial clock I/O pin for bridge circuit. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. Serial data I/O pin for bridge circuit. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. Serial clock I/O pin for bridge circuit. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. Serial data I/O pin for bridge circuit. (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 9 MB90370 Series Pin no. LQFP-144 69 70 Pin name P94 SCL4 P95 SDA4 I/O Pin status circuit during reset General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. T Serial clock I/O pin for bridge circuit. General-purpose N-ch open-drain I/O port. T Serial data I/O pin for bridge circuit. PA0 to PA2 22 to 24 25 ALR1 to ALR3 PA3 ACO General-purpose I/O ports. H H PA4 to PA6 26 to 28 OFB1 to OFB3 DCIN to DCIN2 H 37 VOL1 PB3 VSI1 K 39 VOL2 PB5 VSI2 K K K K PB6 40 41 VOL3 PB7 VSI3 SW1 to SW3 AN0 to AN2 AC power set signal output in comparator circuit. Battery 1 to 3 discharge control signal output in comparator circuit. AC power monitoring input in comparator circuit. Battery 1 power instantaneous interruption monitoring input in comparator circuit. General-purpose I/O port. Battery 1 indicator monitoring input in comparator circuit. Comparator General-purpose I/O port. input Battery 2 power instantaneous interruption monitoring input in comparator circuit. General-purpose I/O port. Battery 2 indicator monitoring input in comparator circuit. General-purpose I/O port. K K PC0 to PC2 45 to 47 General-purpose I/O port. General-purpose I/O port. PB4 38 Alarm signal output when battery 1 to 3 run down in comparator circuit. General-purpose I/O ports. PB2 36 Port input General-purpose I/O ports. PB0 to PB1 34, 35 Function L Battery 3 power instantaneous interruption monitoring input in comparator circuit. General-purpose I/O port. Battery 3 indicator monitoring input in comparator circuit. General-purpose I/O ports. Comparator input Battery 1 to 3 mount / dismount detection input in comparator or circuit. A/D input A/D converter analog input pin 0 to 2. This function is enabled when the analog input specification is enabled (ADER1) . (Continued) 10 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series Pin no. LQFP-144 Pin name I/O circuit Pin status during reset PC3 to PC7 48 to 52 AN3 to AN7 General-purpose I/O ports. M A/D input PD0 to PD3 53, 59 to 61 AN8 to AN11 DA1, DA2 PPG2, PPG3 D/A converter analog output 1 to 2. This function is selected when D/A converter is enabled. General-purpose I/O ports. H Output pin for PPG channel 2 to 3. This function is selected when PPG channel 2 to 3 output is enabled. PE0 74 75 SEG0 General-purpose I/O port. Segment output pin for LCD controller/driver. This function is selected when LCD segment output is enabled. O TIN1 External clock input pin for reload timer 1. PE1 General-purpose I/O port. SEG1 Segment output pin for LCD controller/driver. This function is selected when LCD segment output is enabled. O TO1 Event output pin for reload timer 1. PE2 76 77 78 79 General-purpose I/O ports. General-purpose I/O ports. N PD6, PD7 64, 92 A/D converter analog input pin 3 to 7. This function is enabled when the analog input specification is enabled (ADER1) . A/D converter analog input pin 8 to 11. This function is enabled when the analog input specification is enabled (ADER2) . M PD4, PD5 62, 63 Function SEG2 Port input O General-purpose I/O port. Segment output pin for LCD controller/driver. This function is selected when LCD segment output is enabled. TIN2 External clock input pin for reload timer 2. PE3 General-purpose I/O port. SEG3 O Segment output pin for LCD controller/driver. This function is selected when LCD segment output is enabled. TO2 Event output pin for reload timer 2. PE4 General-purpose I/O port. SEG4 O Segment output pin for LCD controller/driver. This function is selected when LCD segment output is enabled. TIN3 External clock input pin for reload timer 3. PE5 General-purpose I/O port. SEG5 TO3 O Segment output pin for LCD controller/driver. This function is selected when LCD segment output is enabled. Event output pin for reload timer 3. (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 11 MB90370 Series (Continued) Pin no. LQFP-144 Pin name I/O circuit Pin status during reset PE6 80 81 SEG6 General-purpose I/O port. Segment output pin for LCD controller/driver. This function is selected when LCD segment output is enabled. O TIN4 External clock input pin for reload timer 4. PE7 General-purpose I/O port. SEG7 O Port input TO4 PF0 82 SEG8 COM0 to COM3 P V1 to V3 Event output pin for reload timer 4. Segment output pin for LCD controller/driver. This function is selected when LCD segment output is enabled. General-purpose I/O port. P COM output pin for LCD controller/driver. This function is selected when LCD COM output is enabled. PF5 to PF7 87 to 89 Segment output pin for LCD controller/driver. This function is selected when LCD segment output is enabled. General-purpose I/O port. PF1 to PF4 83 to 86 Function General-purpose I/O port. Q Power input Power input pin for LCD controller/driver. This function is selected when external voltage divider is enabled. 42 AVCC R 43 AVR S 44 AVSS R Vss power input pin for analog circuits. 29 CVCC R Vcc power input pin for analog circuits. 30 CVRH1 R 31 CVRH2 R 32 CVRL R 33 CVSS R Vss power input pin for analog circuits. 19, 55, 91, 127 Vss – Power (0 V) input pin. 18, 54, 90, 126 Vcc – 12 Vcc power input pin for analog circuits. Power input Vref+ input pin for the A/D converter. This voltage must not exceed Vcc. Vref- is fixed to AVSS. Power input Standard power input pin of the comparator. Power input Power (3.3 V) input pin. DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ I/O CIRCUIT TYPE Type Circuit Remarks X1/X1A Xout N-ch P-ch A P-ch X0/X0A N-ch Main/Sub clock (main/sub clock crystal oscillator) • High-rate oscillation feedback resistor of approximately 1 MΩ • Low-rate oscillation feedback resistor of approximately 10 MΩ Standby mode control B • Hysteresis input • Pull-up resistor approximately 50 kΩ R • Hysteresis input C R P-ch Pull-up control P-ch Pout D • CMOS output • Hysteresis input • Selectable pull-up resistor approximately 50 kΩ • IOL = 4 mA Nout N-ch Hysteresis input Standby mode control R P-ch Pull-up control P-ch Pout E N-ch • CMOS output • CMOS input • Selectable pull-up resistor approximately 50 kΩ • IOL = 4 mA Nout CMOS input Standby mode control N-ch F N-ch Nout • • • • N-ch open-drain output Hysteresis input IOL = 4 mA 5 V tolerant Hysteresis input Standby mode control (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 13 MB90370 Series Type Circuit Remarks • N-ch open-drain output • CMOS input • IOL = 4 mA P-ch G N-ch Nout CMOS input Standby mode control H P-ch Pout N-ch Nout • CMOS output • CMOS input • IOL = 4 mA CMOS input Standby mode control P-ch I N-ch Pout • CMOS output • Hysteresis input • IOL = 4 mA Nout Hysteresis input Standby mode control N-ch J N-ch Nout • • • • N-ch open-drain output CMOS input IOL = 4 mA 5 V tolerant • • • • CMOS output CMOS input Comparator input IOL = 4 mA CMOS input Standby mode control P-ch Pout N-ch Nout K CMOS input Standby mode control + − Comparator input (Continued) 14 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series Type Circuit Remarks P-ch Pout N-ch Nout L • • • • • CMOS output CMOS input Comparator input A/D analog input IOL = 4 mA • • • • CMOS output CMOS input A/D analog input IOL = 4 mA • • • • CMOS output CMOS input D/A analog output IOL = 4 mA • • • • CMOS output CMOS input Segment output IOL = 4 mA CMOS input Standby mode control + − Comparator input Analog input M P-ch Pout N-ch Nout CMOS input Standby mode control Analog input P-ch Pout N-ch Nout N CMOS input Standby mode control Analog input P-ch Pout N-ch Nout O CMOS input Standby mode control Segment output (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 15 MB90370 Series (Continued) Type Circuit Remarks P-ch Pout N-ch Nout • • • • CMOS output CMOS input Segment output IOL = 12 mA • • • • CMOS output CMOS input LCD driving power supply IOL = 12 mA P CMOS input Standby mode control Segment output P-ch Pout N-ch Nout Q CMOS input Standby mode control LCD driving power supply • Power supply input protection circuit P-ch R IN N-ch P-ch Analog input enable IN S N-ch Analog input enable N-ch T • A/D converter reference voltage (AVR) input pin with protection circuit N-ch Nout • • • • N-ch open-drain output CMOS input IOL = 4 mA 5 V tolerant CMOS input Standby mode control 16 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ HANDLING DEVICES • Be sure that the maximum rated voltage is not exceeded (latch-up prevention) . A latch-up may occur on a CMOS IC if a voltage higher than VCC or lower than VSS is applied to an input or output pin other than medium-to-high voltage pins. A latch-up may also occur if a voltage higher than the rating is applied between VCC and VSS. A latch-up causes a rapid increase in the power supply current, which can result in thermal damage to an element. Take utmost care that the maximum rated voltage is not exceeded. When turning the power on or off to analog circuits, be sure that the analog supply voltages (AVCC, CVCC, AVR, CVRH1, CVRH2 and CVRL) and analog input voltage do not exceed the digital supply voltage (VCC) . • Stabilize the supply voltages Even within the operation guarantee range of the VCC supply voltage, a malfunction can be caused if the supply voltage undergoes a rapid change. For voltage stabilization guidelines, the VCC ripple fluctuations (P-P value) at commercial frequencies (50 Hz to 60 Hz) should be suppressed to 10% or less of the reference VCC value. During a momentary change such as when switching a supply voltage, voltage fluctuations should also be suppressed so that the transient fluctuation rate is 0.1 V/ms or less. • Power-on To prevent a malfunction in the built-in voltage drop circuit, secure 50 µs (between 0.2 V and 1.8 V) or more for the voltage rise time during power-on. • Treatment of unused input pins An unused input pin may cause a malfunction if it is left open. Every unused input pin should be pulled up or down. • Treatment of A/D converter, D/A converter and comparator power pin When the A/D converter, D/A converter and comparator is not used, connect the pins as follows : AVCC = CVCC = VCC, AVSS = AVR = CVSS = CVRL = CVRH1 = CVRH2 = VSS. • Notes on external clock When an external clock is used, the oscillation stabilization wait time is required at power-on reset or at cancellation of sub-clock mode or stop mode. As shown in diagram below, when an external clock is used, connect only the X0 pin and leave the X1 pin open. X0 MB90370 series Open X1 • Power supply pins When a device has two or more VCC or VSS pins, the pins that should have equal potential are connected within the device in order to prevent a latch-up or other malfunction. To reduce extraneous emission, to prevent a malfunction of the strobe signal due to an increase in the group level, and to maintain the local output current rating, connect all these power supply pins to an external power supply and ground them. The current source should be connected to the VCC and VSS pins of the device with minimum impedance. It is recommended that a bypass capacitor of about 0.1 µF be connected near the terminals between VCC and VSS. DS07-13729-2E 17 MB90370 Series • Analog power-on sequence of A/D converter, D/A converter and comparator The power to the A/D converter, D/A converter and comparator (AVCC, CVCC, AVR, CVRH1, CVRH2 and CVRL) and analog inputs (AN0 to AN11, VOL1 to VOL3, VSI1 to VSI3, SW1 to SW3, DCIN and DCIN2) must be turned on after the power to the digital circuits (VCC) is turned on. When turning off the power, turn off the power to the digital circuits (VCC) after turning off the power to the A/D converter, D/A converter, comparator and analog inputs. When the power is turned on or off, AVR should not exceed AVCC. And CVRH1, CVRH2 and CVRL should not exceed CVCC. Also, when a pin that is used for A/D analog input is used as an input port, the input voltage should not exceed AVCC. And when comparator analog input is also used as an input port, the input voltage should not exceed CVCC. (The power to the analog circuits and the power to the digital circuits can be simultaneously turned on or off.) • Caution on Operations during PLL Clock Mode If the PLL clock mode is selected, the microcontroller attempt to be working with the self-oscillating circuit even when there is no external oscillator or external clock input is stopped. Performance of this operation, however, cannot be guaranteed. 18 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ BLOCK DIAGRAM • MB90372/F372/V370 X0, X0A X1, X1A CPU family core Clock control circuit F2MC-16LX Delayed interrupt generator Reset circuit (Watchdog timer) RST Other pins Vss x 4, Vcc x 4, MD0-2, AVcc, AVss, CVcc, CVss N-ch open-drain I/O port 8, 9 Interrupt controller P40/PSCK0 P41/PSDA0 P42/PSCK1 P43/PSDA1 P44/PSCK2 P45/PSDA2 P46/CLKRUN P47/SERIRQ Timebase timer CMOS I/O port 0, 1, 2, 3* I2C bus 8 Bridge circuit N-ch open-drain I/O port 4 (P47 is CMOS I/O port) 6 CMOS I/O port A, B 3CH PS/2 interface Serial IRQ (6 channels) 7 Bus interface GateA20 control 6 Battery select circuit 7 8 Voltage comparator 3 UPI (Ch0, 1, 2, 3) PA0/ALR1 to PA2/ALR3 PA3/ACO PA4/OFB1 to PA6/OFB3 PB0/DCIN PB1/DCIN2 PB2/VOL1 PB3/VSI1 PB4/VOL2 PB5/VSI2 PB6/VOL3 PB7/VSI3 CVRH1, CVRH2, CVRL AVR CMOS I/O port 5 P60/INT0 to 6 P65/INT5 P66/UCK1 P67/UO1 P70/UI1 P71/UCK2 P72/UO2 P73/UI2 P74/UCK3 P75/UO3 P76/UI3 P77/PPG1 6 Comparator 2 LPC Interface P50/GA20 P51/LFRAME P52/LRESET P53/LCK P54/LAD0 P55/LAD1 P56/LAD2 P57/LAD3 P80/SCL1 P81/SDA1 P82/ALERT P90/SCL2 P91/SDA2 P92/SCL3 P93/SDA3 P94/SCL4 P95/SDA4 Key-on wake-up interrupt F2MC-16LX bus P00/KSI0 to 8 P07/KSI7 8 P10 to P17 8 P20 to P27 P30 to P36 8 P37/ADTG I2C bus (Multi-address) DTP/External interrupt UART (Ch1, 2, 3) A/D converter (8/10 bit) 2 D/A converter 16-bit PPG (Ch2, 3) 16-bit PPG (Ch1) CMOS I/O port C, D CMOS I/O port 6, 7 CMOS I/O port E, F RAM ROM ROM correction ROM mirroring 12 16-bit reload timer (Ch1, 2, 3, 4) PC0/AN0/SW1 PC1/AN1/SW2 PC2/AN2/SW3 PC3/AN3 to PC7/AN7 PD0/AN8 to PD3/AN11 PD4/DA1 PD5/DA2 PD6/PPG2 PD7/PPG3 PE0/TIN1 PE1/TO1 PE2/TIN2 PE3/TO2 PE4/TIN3 PE5/TO3 PE6/TIN4 PE7/TO4 PF0 PF1 to PF4 PF5 to PF7 * : P00 to P07, P10 to P17, P20 to P27, P30 to P37 : With registers that can be used as input pull-up resistors Note: PF0 to PF7 : High current pins DS07-13729-2E 19 MB90370 Series ■ MEMORY MAP Single-chip mode (with ROM mirroring function) FFFFFFH ROM area Address #1 FC0000H 010000H ROM area (FF bank image) Address #2 004000H 003FC0H Address #3 Peripheral area RAM area Register 000100H 0000F8H 000000H : Internal access memory Peripheral area : Access not allowed Model Address #1 Address #2 Address #3 MB90372 FF0000H 004000H 001900H MB90F372 FF0000H 004000H 001900H MB90V370 FF0000H* 004000H* 003FC0H * : The MB90V370 does not contain ROM. Assume that the development tool uses these area for its ROM decode areas. Note : ROM data in the FF bank can be seen as an image in the higher 00 bank to validate the small model C compiler. Because addresses of the 16 low-order bits in the FF bank are the same, the table in ROM can be referenced without the “far” specification. For example, when 00C000H is accessed, the contents of ROM at FFC000H are actually accessed. The ROM area in the FF bank exceeds 48 kilobytes, and all areas cannot be seen as images in the 00 bank. Because ROM data from FF4000H to FFFFFFH is seen as an image at 004000H to 00FFFFH, the ROM data table should be stored in the area from FF4000H to FFFFFFH. 20 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ F2MC-16LX CPU PROGRAMMING MODEL • Dedicated registers AH AL Accumulator (A) USP User Stack Pointer (USP) SSP System Stack Pointer (SSP) PS Processor Status (PS) PC Program Counter (PC) DPR Direct Page Register (DPR) PCB Program Bank Register (PCB) DTB Data Bank Register (DTB) USB User Stack Bank Register (USB) SSB System Stack Bank Register (SSB) ADB Additional Data Bank Register (ADB) 8 bits 16 bits 32 bits DS07-13729-2E 21 MB90370 Series • General-purpose registers CPU Dedicated register RAM RAM General-purpose register Accumulator User stack pointer System stack pointer Internal bus Processor status Program counter Direct page register Program bank register Data bank register User stack bank register System stack bank register Additional data bank register • Processor status (PS) 1312 15 PS Default value Default value Default value 22 0 RP CCR 000 00000 -01XXXXX 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ⎯ I S T N Z V C ⎯ 0 1 X X X X X B4 B3 B2 B1 Default value 8 7 ILM 0 0 0 0 B0 : CCR : RP 0 ILM2 ILM1 ILM0 0 0 0 : ILM - : Not used X : Undefined DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ I/O MAP Address Abbreviation Resource name Initial value 000000H PDR0 Port 0 data register R/W R/W Port 0 XXXXXXXXB 000001H PDR1 Port 1 data register R/W R/W Port 1 XXXXXXXXB 000002H PDR2 Port 2 data register R/W R/W Port 2 XXXXXXXXB 000003H PDR3 Port 3 data register R/W R/W Port 3 XXXXXXXXB 000004H PDR4 Port 4 data register R/W R/W Port 4 X1111111B 000005H PDR5 Port 5 data register R/W R/W Port 5 XXXXXXXXB 000006H PDR6 Port 6 data register R/W R/W Port 6 XXXXXXXXB 000007H PDR7 Port 7 data register R/W R/W Port 7 XXXXXXXXB 000008H PDR8 Port 8 data register R/W R/W Port 8 -----111B 000009H PDR9 Port 9 data register R/W R/W Port 9 --111111B 00000AH PDRA Port A data register R/W R/W Port A -XXXXXXXB 00000BH PDRB Port B data register R/W R/W Port B XXXXXXXXB 00000CH PDRC Port C data register R/W R/W Port C XXXXXXXXB 00000DH PDRD Port D data register R/W R/W Port D XXXXXXXXB 00000EH PDRE Port E data register R/W R/W Port E XXXXXXXXB 00000FH PDRF Port F data register R/W R/W Port F XXXXXXXXB 000010H DDR0 Port 0 direction register R/W R/W Port 0 00000000B 000011H DDR1 Port 1 direction register R/W R/W Port 1 00000000B 000012H DDR2 Port 2 direction register R/W R/W Port 2 00000000B 000013H DDR3 Port 3 direction register R/W R/W Port 3 00000000B 000014H DDR4 Port 4 direction register R/W R/W Port 4 0-------B 000015H DDR5 Port 5 direction register R/W R/W Port 5 00000000B 000016H DDR6 Port 6 direction register R/W R/W Port 6 00000000B 000017H DDR7 Port 7 direction register R/W R/W Port 7 00000000B 000018H PGDR Parity generator data register R/W R/W 000019H PGCSR Parity generator control status register R/W R/W 00001AH DDRA Port A direction register R/W R/W Port A -0000000B 00001BH DDRB Port B direction register R/W R/W Port B 00000000B 00001CH DDRC Port C direction register R/W R/W Port C 00000000B 00001DH DDRD Port D direction register R/W R/W Port D 00000000B 00001EH DDRE Port E direction register R/W R/W Port E 00000000B 00001FH DDRF Port F direction register R/W R/W Port F 00000000B Register Byte Word access access XXXXXXXXB Parity generator X------0B (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 23 MB90370 Series Byte Word access access Resource name Address Abbreviation 000020H SMR1 Serial mode register 1 R/W R/W 00000-00B 000021H SCR1 Serial control register 1 R/W R/W 00000100B 000022H SIDR1/ SODR1 Input data register 1 / Output data register 1 R/W R/W 000023H SSR1 Serial status register 1 R/W R/W 00001000B 000024H M2CR1 Mode 2 control register 1 R/W R/W ----1000B 000025H CDCR1 Clock division control register 1 R/W R/W 000026H ENIR Interrupt / DTP enable register R/W R/W 000027H EIRR Interrupt / DTP cause register R/W R/W ELVR Request level setting register R/W R/W R/W R/W 00002AH ADER1 Analog input enable register 1 R/W R/W Port C, A/D 11111111B 00002BH ADER2 Analog input enable register 2 R/W R/W Port D, A/D ----1111B 00002CH BRSR Bridge circuit selection register R/W R/W Bridge circuit --000000B 00002DH ADC0 A/D control register R/W R/W 00002EH ADCR0 R R 000028H 000029H 00002FH ADCR1 000030H ADCS0 000031H ADCS1 000032H SICRL 000033H Register A/D data register UART1 Communication prescaler 1 Initial value XXXXXXXXB 0---0000B --000000B DTP/external interrupt --XXXXXXB 00000000B ----0000B 00000000B XXXXXXXXB 8/10-bit A/D converter R/W R/W R/W R/W 00--------B R/W R/W 00000000B Serial interrupt request register R/W R/W 00000000B SICRH Serial interrupt control register R/W R/W 00000000B 000034H SIFR1 Serial interrupt frame number register 1 R/W R/W --000000B 000035H SIFR2 Serial interrupt frame number register 2 R/W R/W 000036H SIFR3 Serial interrupt frame number register 3 R/W R/W --000000B 000037H SIFR4 Serial interrupt frame number register 4 R/W R/W --000000B A/D control status register Serial IRQ 00000-XXB --000000B (Continued) 24 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series Address Abbreviation 000038H PDCRL1 000039H PDCRH1 00003AH PCSRL1 00003BH PCSRH1 00003CH PDUTL1 00003DH PDUTH1 00003EH PCNTL1 00003FH PCNTH1 000040H PDCRL2 000041H PDCRH2 000042H PCSRL2 000043H PCSRH2 000044H PDUTL2 000045H PDUTH2 000046H PCNTL2 000047H PCNTH2 000048H PDCRL3 000049H PDCRH3 00004AH PCSRL3 00004BH PCSRH3 00004CH PDUTL3 00004DH PDUTH3 00004EH PCNTL3 00004FH PCNTH3 000050H PSCR0 000051H Register Byte Word access access Resource name Initial value ⎯ R 11111111B ⎯ R 11111111B ⎯ W XXXXXXXXB ⎯ W ⎯ W ⎯ W XXXXXXXXB R/W R/W --000000B R/W R/W 00000000B ⎯ R 11111111B ⎯ R 11111111B ⎯ W XXXXXXXXB ⎯ W ⎯ W ⎯ W XXXXXXXXB R/W R/W --000000B R/W R/W 00000000B ⎯ R 11111111B ⎯ R 11111111B ⎯ W XXXXXXXXB ⎯ W ⎯ W ⎯ W XXXXXXXXB R/W R/W --000000B R/W R/W 00000000B PS/2 interface control register 0 R/W R/W 0--00000B PSSR0 PS/2 interface status register 0 R/W R/W 00000000B 000052H PSCR1 PS/2 interface control register 1 R/W R/W 0--00000B 000053H PSSR1 PS/2 interface status register 1 R/W R/W 00000000B 000054H PSCR2 PS/2 interface control register 2 R/W R/W 000055H PSSR2 PS/2 interface status register 2 R/W R/W 000056H PSDR0 PS/2 interface data register 0 R/W R/W 00000000B 000057H PSDR1 PS/2 interface data register 1 R/W R/W 00000000B 000058H PSDR2 PS/2 interface data register 2 R/W R/W 00000000B 000059H PSMR PS/2 interface mode register R/W R/W ----0000B PPG1 down counter register PPG1 period setting register PPG1 duty setting register PPG1 control status register PPG2 down counter register PPG2 period setting register PPG2 duty setting register PPG2 control status register PPG3 down counter register PPG3 period setting register PPG3 duty setting register PPG3 control status register 16-bit PPG timer (CH1) 16-bit PPG timer (CH2) 16-bit PPG timer (CH3) 3-channel PS/2 interface XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB 0--00000B 00000000B (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 25 MB90370 Series Address Abbreviation 00005AH DAT0 D/A converter data register 0 R/W R/W 00005BH DAT1 D/A converter data register 1 R/W R/W 00005CH DACR0 D/A control register 0 R/W R/W 00005DH DACR1 D/A control register 1 R/W R/W -------0B 00005EH UPAL1 UPI1 address register (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 00005FH UPAH1 UPI1 address register (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 000060H UPAL2 UPI2 address register (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 000061H UPAH2 UPI2 address register (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 000062H UPAL3 UPI3 address register (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 000063H UPAH3 UPI3 address register (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 000064H UPCL UPI control register (lower) R/W R/W 00000000B 000065H UPCH UPI control register (upper) R/W R/W -000-000B 000066H UPDI0/ UPDO0 UPI0 data input register / data output register R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 000067H UPS0 UPI0 status register R/W R/W 000068H UPDI1/ UPDO1 UPI1 data input register / data output register R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 000069H UPS1 UPI1 status register R/W R/W 00000000B 00006AH UPDI2/ UPDO2 UPI2 data input register / data output register R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 00006BH UPS2 UPI2 status register R/W R/W 00000000B 00006CH UPDI3/ UPDO3 UPI3 data input register / data output register R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 00006DH UPS3 UPI3 status register R/W R/W 00000000B 00006EH LCR LPC control register R/W R/W -----000B 00006FH ROMM ROM mirroring function selection register W W 000070H TMCSRL1 Timer control status register CH1 (lower) R/W R/W 000071H TMCSRH1 Timer control status register CH1 (upper) R/W R/W 000072H TMR1/ TMRD1 ⎯ R/W XXXXXXXXB ⎯ R/W XXXXXXXXB 000073H Register 16-bit timer/reload register CH1 Byte Word access access Resource name Initial value XXXXXXXXB D/A converter LPC interface ROM mirroring function XXXXXXXXB -------0B 00000000B ------01B 00000000B 16-bit reload timer (CH1) ----0000B (Continued) 26 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series Address Abbreviation Register 000074H TMCSRL2 Timer control status register CH2 (lower) R/W R/W 000075H TMCSRH2 Timer control status register CH2 (upper) R/W R/W 000076H ⎯ R/W XXXXXXXXB 000077H TMR2/ TMRD2 ⎯ R/W XXXXXXXXB 000078H TMCSRL3 Timer control status register CH3 (lower) R/W R/W 00000000B 000079H TMCSRH3 Timer control status register CH3 (upper) R/W R/W 00007AH ⎯ R/W XXXXXXXXB 00007BH TMR3/ TMRD3 ⎯ R/W XXXXXXXXB 00007CH TMCSRL4 Timer control status register CH4 (lower) R/W R/W 00000000B 00007DH TMCSRH4 Timer control status register CH4 (upper) R/W R/W 00007EH TMR4/ TMRD4 ⎯ R/W XXXXXXXXB 00007FH 000080H IBCRL 16-bit timer/reload register CH2 16-bit timer/reload register CH3 16-bit timer/reload register CH4 Byte Word access access Resource name Initial value 00000000B 16-bit reload timer (CH2) 16-bit reload timer (CH3) 16-bit reload timer (CH4) ----0000B ----0000B ----0000B ⎯ R/W XXXXXXXXB 2 R/W R/W ----0000B 2 I C bus control register (lower) 000081H IBCRH I C bus control register (upper) R/W R/W 00000000B 000082H IBSRL I2C bus status register (lower) R R 00000000B 000083H IBSRH I2C bus status register (upper) 000084H IDAR R/W R/W --000000B 2 R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 2 I C data register 000085H IADR I C address register R/W R/W 000086H ICCR I2C clock control register R/W R/W 000087H ITCR I2C timeout control register 000088H ITOC I2C -XXXXXXXB 0-000000B R/W R/W -0-00000B 2 R/W R/W 00000000B 2 I C timeout clock register 000089H ITOD I C timeout data register R/W R/W 00000000B 00008AH ISTO I2C slave timeout register R/W R/W 00000000B 00008BH IMTO I2C master timeout register R/W R/W 00000000B 00008CH RDR0 Port 0 pull-up resistor setting register R/W R/W Port 0 00000000B 00008DH RDR1 Port 1 pull-up resistor setting register R/W R/W Port 1 00000000B 00008EH RDR2 Port 2 pull-up resistor setting register R/W R/W Port 2 00000000B 00008FH RDR3 Port 3 pull-up resistor setting register R/W R/W Port 3 00000000B DS07-13729-2E 27 MB90370 Series (Continued) Address Abbreviation Byte Word access access Register 000090H to 9DH Resource name Initial value Prohibited area 00009EH PACSR Program address detect control status register R/W R/W ROM correction ----0000B 00009FH DIRR Delayed interrupt cause / clear register R/W R/W Delayed interrupt -------0B 0000A0H LPMCR Low-power consumption mode register R/W R/W 0000A1H CKSCR Clock selection register R/W 0000A2H to A7H 00011000B R/W Low-power consumption control register 11111100B Prohibited area 0000A8H WDTC Watchdog control register R/W R/W Watchdog timer X-XXX111B 0000A9H TBTC Timebase timer control register R/W R/W Timebase timer 1--00100B 0000AAH WTC Watch timer control register R/W R/W Watch timer 10001000B Wake-up interrupt 00000000B 0000ABH Prohibited area 0000ACH EICR Wake-up interrupt control register R/W R/W 0000ADH EIFR Wake-up interrupt flag register R/W R/W 0000AEH FMCS Flash memory control status register R/W R/W 0000AFH Flash memory interface circuit -------0B 00010000B Prohibited area 0000B0H ICR00 Interrupt control register 00 R/W R/W 00000111B 0000B1H ICR01 Interrupt control register 01 R/W R/W 00000111B 0000B2H ICR02 Interrupt control register 02 R/W R/W 00000111B 0000B3H ICR03 Interrupt control register 03 R/W R/W 00000111B 0000B4H ICR04 Interrupt control register 04 R/W R/W 00000111B Interrupt controller 0000B5H ICR05 Interrupt control register 05 R/W R/W 00000111B 0000B6H ICR06 Interrupt control register 06 R/W R/W 00000111B 0000B7H ICR07 Interrupt control register 07 R/W R/W 00000111B 0000B8H ICR08 Interrupt control register 08 R/W R/W 00000111B 0000B9H ICR09 Interrupt control register 09 R/W R/W 00000111B 0000BAH ICR10 Interrupt control register 10 R/W R/W 00000111B (Continued) 28 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series Byte Word access access Address Abbreviation 0000BBH ICR11 Interrupt control register 11 R/W R/W 0000BCH ICR12 Interrupt control register 12 R/W R/W Register Resource name Initial value 00000111B 00000111B Interrupt controller 0000BDH ICR13 Interrupt control register 13 R/W R/W 0000BEH ICR14 Interrupt control register 14 R/W R/W 00000111B 0000BFH ICR15 Interrupt control register 15 R/W R/W 00000111B 2 00000111B 0000C0H MBCRL MI C bus control register (lower) R/W R/W ----0000B 0000C1H MBCRH MI2C bus control register (upper) R/W R/W 00000000B 0000C2H MBSRL MI2C bus status register (lower) 0000C3H MBSRH R R 00000000B 2 R/W R/W --000000B 2 MI C bus status register (upper) 0000C4H MDAR MI C data register R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 0000C5H MALR MI2C alert register R/W R/W ----0000B 0000C6H MADR1 MI2C address register 1 0000C7H MADR2 R/W R/W -XXXXXXXB 2 R/W R/W -XXXXXXXB 2 MI C address register 2 0000C8H MADR3 MI C address register 3 R/W R/W 0000C9H MADR4 MI2C address register 4 R/W R/W 0000CAH MADR5 MI2C address register 5 0000CBH MADR6 MI2C -XXXXXXXB -XXXXXXXB R/W R/W -XXXXXXXB 2 R/W R/W -XXXXXXXB 2 MI C address register 6 0000CCH MCCR MI C clock control register R/W R/W 0-000000B 0000CDH MTCR MI2C timeout control register R/W R/W -0-00000B 0000CEH MTOC MI2C timeout clock register 0000CFH MTOD R/W R/W 00000000B 2 R/W R/W 00000000B 2 MI C timeout data register 0000D0H MSTO MI C slave timeout register R/W R/W 00000000B 0000D1H MMTO MI2C master timeout register R/W R/W 00000000B 0000D2H SMR2 Serial mode register 2 R/W R/W 00000-00B 0000D3H SCR2 Serial control register 2 R/W R/W 00000100B 0000D4H SIDR2/ SODR2 Input data register 2 / output data register 2 R/W R/W 0000D5H SSR2 Status register 2 R/W R/W 00001000B 0000D6H M2CR2 Mode 2 control register 2 R/W R/W ----1000B 0000D7H CDCR2 Clock division control register 2 R/W R/W UART2 Communication prescaler 2 XXXXXXXXB 0---0000B (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 29 MB90370 Series Byte Word access access Resource name Address Abbreviation 0000D8H COCRL Comparator control register (lower) R/W R/W --000000B 0000D9H COCRH Comparator control register (upper) R/W R/W 00011111B 0000DAH COSRL1 Comparator status register 1 (lower) R/W R/W 00000000B 0000DBH COSRH1 Comparator status register 1 (upper) R/W R/W --000000B 0000DCH CICRL Comparator interrupt control register (lower) R/W R/W 0000DDH CICRH Comparator interrupt control register (upper) R/W R/W --000000B 0000DEH COSRL2 Comparator status register 2 (lower) R R XXXXXXXXB 0000DFH COSRH2 Comparator status register 2 (upper) R R --XXXXXXB 0000E0H CIER Comparator input enable register R/W R/W ---11111B 0000E1H BDR Bit data register R/W R/W ----XXXXB 0000E2H BRRL Bit result register (lower) R R 0000E3H BRRH Bit result register (upper) R R XXXXXXXXB 0000E4H SMR3 Serial mode register 3 R/W R/W 00000-00B 0000E5H SCR3 Serial control register 3 R/W R/W 00000100B 0000E6H SIDR3/ SODR3 Input data register 3 / output data register 3 R/W R/W 0000E7H SSR3 Status register 3 R/W R/W 00001000B 0000E8H M2CR3 Mode 2 control register 3 R/W R/W ----1000B 0000E9H CDCR3 Clock division control register 3 R/W R/W Communication prescaler 3 0---0000B 0000EAH PDL3 Port 3 data latch register R/W R/W Port 3 data latch 00000000B Register 0000EBH to EDH Voltage comparator Bit decoder UART3 Initial value 00000000B XXXXXXXXB XXXXXXXXB Prohibited area 0000EEH LCRL LCD control register 0 R/W R/W 0000EFH LCRH LCD control register 1 R/W R/W 0000F0H to F4H VRAM LCD display RAM R/W ⎯ 0000F5H to F7H Prohibited area 0000F8H to FFH External area 00010000B LCD controller / driver 00000000B XXXXXXXXB (Continued) 30 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series Address Abbreviation Register Byte Word access access Resource name Initial value Program address detection register 0 R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB Program address detection register 1 R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 001FF2H Program address detection register 2 R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 001FF3H Program address detection register 3 R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB Program address detection register 4 R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB Program address detection register 5 R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 001FF0H 001FF1H 001FF4H PADR0 PADR1 001FF5H ROM correction 003FC0H UDRL0 UP data register 0 (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FC1H UDRH0 UP data register 0 (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FC2H UDRL1 UP data register 1 (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FC3H UDRH1 UP data register 1 (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FC4H UDRL2 UP data register 2 (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FC5H UDRH2 UP data register 2 (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FC6H UDRL3 UP data register 3 (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FC7H UDRH3 UP data register 3 (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FC8H UDRL4 UP data register 4 (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FC9H UDRH4 UP data register 4 (upper) R/W R/W 003FCAH UDRL5 UP data register 5 (lower) R/W R/W LPC data buffer XXXXXXXXB array XXXXXXXXB 003FCBH UDRH5 UP data register 5 (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FCCH UDRL6 UP data register 6 (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FCDH UDRH6 UP data register 6 (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FCEH UDRL7 UP data register 7 (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FCFH UDRH7 UP data register 7 (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FD0H UDRL8 UP data register 8 (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FD1H UDRH8 UP data register 8 (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FD2H UDRL9 UP data register 9 (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FD3H UDRH9 UP data register 9 (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 31 MB90370 Series (Continued) Address Abbreviation 003FD4H UDRLA UP data register A (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FD5H UDRHA UP data register A (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FD6H UDRLB UP data register B (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FD7H UDRHB UP data register B (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FD8H UDRLC UP data register C (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FD9H UDRHC UP data register C (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FDAH UDRLD UP data register D (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FDBH UDRHD UP data register D (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FDCH UDRLE UP data register E (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FDDH UDRHE UP data register E (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FDEH UDRLF UP data register F (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FDFH UDRHF UP data register F (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FE0H DNDL0 DOWN data register 0 (lower) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FE1H DNDH0 DOWN data register 0 (upper) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FE2H DNDL1 DOWN data register 1 (lower) R R 003FE3H DNDH1 DOWN data register 1 (upper) R R 003FE4H DNDL2 DOWN data register 2 (lower) R R XXXXXXXXB LPC data buffer XXXXXXXXB array XXXXXXXXB 003FE5H DNDH2 DOWN data register 2 (upper) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FE6H DNDL3 DOWN data register 3 (lower) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FE7H DNDH3 DOWN data register 3 (upper) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FE8H DNDL4 DOWN data register 4 (lower) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FE9H DNDH4 DOWN data register 4 (upper) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FEAH DNDL5 DOWN data register 5 (lower) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FEBH DNDH5 DOWN data register 5 (upper) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FECH DNDL6 DOWN data register 6 (lower) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FEDH DNDH6 DOWN data register 6 (upper) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FEEH DNDL7 DOWN data register 7 (lower) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FEFH DNDH7 DOWN data register 7 (upper) R R XXXXXXXXB 003FF0H DBAAL Data buffer array address register (lower) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FF1H DBAAH Data buffer array address register (upper) R/W R/W XXXXXXXXB 003FF2H to 003FFFH 32 Byte Word access access Register Resource name Initial value Prohibited area DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series • Meaning of abbreviations used for reading and writing R/W : Read and write enabled R: Read-only W: Write-only • Explanation of initial values 0: The bit is initialized to 0. 1: The bit is initialized to 1. X: The initial value of the bit is undefined. -: The bit is not used. Its initial value is undefined. • Instruction using IO addressing e.g. MOV A, io, is not supported for registers area 003FC0H to 003FFFH. DS07-13729-2E 33 MB90370 Series ■ INTERRUPT FACTORS, INTERRUPT VECTORS, INTERRUPT CONTROL REGISTER Interrupt cause EI2OS support Interrupt vector Number Address Interrupt control register ICR Address Reset X #08 08H FFFFDCH ⎯ ⎯ INT9 instruction X #09 09H FFFFD8H ⎯ ⎯ Exception processing X #10 0AH FFFFD4H ⎯ ⎯ A/D converter conversion termination #11 0BH FFFFD0H Timebase timer #12 0CH FFFFCCH UPI0 IBF / LPC reset #13 0DH FFFFC8H UPI1 IBF #14 0EH FFFFC4H UPI2 IBF #15 0FH UPI3 IBF #16 10H FFFFBCH DTP/ext. interrupt channels 0/1 detection #17 11H FFFFB8H DTP/ext. interrupt channels 2/3 detection #18 12H FFFFB4H DTP/ext. interrupt channels 4/5 detection #19 13H FFFFB0H Wake-up interrupt detection #20 14H FFFFACH UPI0/1/2/3 OBE #21 15H FFFFA8H 16-bit PPG timer 1 #22 16H FFFFA4H PS/2 interface 0/1 #23 17H FFFFA0H PS/2 interface 2 #24 18H FFFF9CH Watch timer #25 19H FFFF98H I2C transfer complete / bus error #26 1AH FFFF94H 16-bit PPG timer 2/3 #27 1BH FFFF90H Voltage comparator 1 #28 1CH FFFF8CH MI2C transfer complete / bus error #29 1DH FFFF88H Voltage comparator 2 #30 1EH FFFF84H I2C timeout / standby wake-up #31 1FH FFFF80H 16-bit reload timer 1/2 underflow #32 20H FFFF7CH MI2C timeout / standby wake-up #33 21H FFFF78H 16-bit reload timer 3/4 underflow #34 22H FFFF74H UART1 receive #35 23H FFFF70H UART1 send #36 24H FFFF6CH UART2 receive #37 25H FFFF68H UART2 send #38 26H FFFF64H UART3 receive #39 27H FFFF60H UART3 send #40 28H FFFF5CH Flash memory status #41 29H FFFF58H Delayed interrupt generator module #42 2AH FFFF54H 34 FFFFC0H Priority*2 High ICR00 0000B0H*1 ICR01 0000B1H*1 ICR02 0000B2H*1 ICR03 0000B3H*1 ICR04 0000B4H*1 ICR05 0000B5H*2 ICR06 0000B6H*1 ICR07 0000B7H*1 ICR08 0000B8H*1 ICR09 0000B9H*1 ICR10 0000BAH*1 ICR11 0000BBH*1 ICR12 0000BCH*1 ICR13 0000BDH*1 ICR14 0000BEH*1 ICR15 0000BFH*1 Low DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series : Can be used and interrupt request flag is cleared by EI2OS interrupt clear signal. × : Cannot be used. : Can be used and support the EI2OS stop request. : Can be used. *1 : • For peripheral functions that share the ICR register, the interrupt level will be the same. • If the extended intelligent I/O service is to be used with a peripheral function that shares the ICR register with another peripheral function, the service can be started by either of the function. And if EI2OS clear is supported, both interrupt request flags for the two interrupt causes are cleared by EI2OS interrupt clear signal. It is recommended to mask either of the interrupt request during the use of EI2OS. • EI2OS service cannot be started multiple times simultaneously. Interrupt other than the operating interrupt is masked during EI2OS operation. It is recommended to mask either of the interrupt requests during the use of EI2OS. *2 : This priority is applied when interrupts of the same level occur simultaneously. DS07-13729-2E 35 MB90370 Series ■ PERIPHERAL RESOURCES 1. Low-power Consumption Control Circuit The MB90370 series has the following CPU operating mode selected by the configuration of an operating clock and clock operation control. • Clock Mode • PLL clock mode In this mode, a PLL clock that is a multiple of the oscillation clock (HCLK) is used to operate the CPU and peripheral functions. • Main clock mode In this mode, the main clock, with the oscillation clock (HCLK) frequency divided by 2 is used to operate the CPU and peripheral functions. In the main clock mode, the PLL multiplier circuit is inactive. • Sub-clock mode In this mode, the sub-clock, with the sub-clock (SCLK) frequency divided by 4 is used to operate the CPU and peripheral functions. In the sub-clock mode, the main clock and PLL multiplier circuit are inactive. • CPU Intermittent Operating Mode In this mode, the CPU is operated intermittently while high-speed clock pluses are supplied to peripheral functions, thereby reducing power consumption. In this mode, intermittent clock pulses are supplied only to the CPU while it is accessing a register, internal memory, or peripheral function. • Standby Mode In this mode, the low-power consumption control circuit stops supplying the clock to the CPU (sleep mode) or the CPU and peripheral functions (timebase timer mode) or stops the oscillation clock itself (stop mode) , thereby reducing power consumption. • PLL sleep mode The PLL sleep mode is activated to stop the CPU operating clock in the PLL clock mode. Components excluding the CPU operate on the PLL clock. • Main sleep mode The main sleep mode is activated to stop the CPU operating clock in the main clock mode. Components excluding the CPU operate on the main clock. • Sub-sleep mode The sub-sleep mode is activated to stop the CPU operating clock in the sub-clock mode. Components excluding the CPU operate on the divided-by-four sub-clock. • Timebase timer mode The timebase timer mode causes the operation of functions, excluding the oscillation clock, timebase timer, and watch timer, to stop. All functions other than the timebase timer and watch timer are inactivated. • Watch mode and main watch mode The watch mode and main watch mode operates the watch timer only. The sub-clock operates but the main clock and PLL multiplier circuit stop. • Stop mode The stop mode causes the oscillation to stop. All functions are inactivated. Note : Because the stop mode turns the oscillation clock off, data can be retained by the lowest power consumption. 36 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (1) Register configuration Clock Selection Register Address : 0000A1H Read/write Initial value 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 SCM MCM WS1 WS0 SCS MCS CS1 CS0 R 1 R 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number CKSCR Lower Power Consumption Mode Control Register Address : 0000A0H Read/write Initial value 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 STP SLP SPL RST TMD CG1 CG0 Reserved W 0 W 0 R/W 0 W 1 W 1 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number LPMCR (2) Block diagram Low power consumption mode control register (LPMCR) STP SLP SPL RST TMD CG1 CG0 Reserved Pin highimpedance control circuit RST Internal reset Internal reset generation circuit Intermittent cycle selection Pin CPU intermittent operation selector CPU clock control circuit 2 Standby control circuit Interrupt clearing Pin Hi-Z control CPU clock pulse Stop and sleep signals Stop signal Machine clock Oscillation stabilization wait clearing Clock generation part Peripheral clock control circuit Oscillation stabilization wait time selector Clock selector 2 Divideby-4 Subclock 2 PLL multiplier circuit Subclock generation circuit X0A Pin X1A Pin System clock generation circuit X0 Pin Peripheral clock SCM MCM WS1 WS0 SCS MCS CS1 CS0 Clock selection register (CKSCR) Divideby-2 Main clock Divideby-8 Divideby-16 Divideby-128 Divideby-4 Divideby-4 Timebase timer X1 Pin DS07-13729-2E 37 MB90370 Series 2. I/O Ports (1) Outline of I/O ports Each I/O port outputs data from the CPU to the I/O pins or inputs signals from the I/O pins to the CPU as directed by the port data register (PDR) . Each CMOS I/O port can also designate the direction of a data flow (input or output) at the I/O pins in bit units using the port data direction register (DDR) . Or N-channel open-drain port can designate the direction of a data flow (input or output) at the I/O pins in bit units using the port data register (PDR) . The function of each port and the resources using it are described below : • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Port 0 Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port 4 Port 5 Port 6 Port 7 Port 8 Port 9 Port A Port B Port C Port D Port E Port F : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : General-purpose I/O port/resource (Key-on wake-up interrupt) General-purpose I/O port General-purpose I/O port General-purpose I/O port/resource (A/D converter external trigger) General-purpose I/O port/resource (PS/2 interface / serial IRQ controller) General-purpose I/O port/resource (LPC interface) General-purpose I/O port/resource (DTP / UART1) General-purpose I/O port/resource (UART1 / UART2 / UART3 / PPG1) General-purpose I/O port/resource (Multi-address I2C) General-purpose I/O port/resource (I2C / Multi-address I2C) General-purpose I/O port/resource (Comparator) General-purpose I/O port/resource (Comparator) General-purpose I/O port/resource (Comparator / A/D converter) General-purpose I/O port/resource (A/D converter / D/A converter / PPG2 / PPG3) General-purpose I/O port/resource (Reload timer1 to 4 / LCD controller) General-purpose I/O port/resource (LCD controller) (2) Register configuration Register Read/Write Address Initial value Port 0 data register (PDR0) R/W 000000H XXXXXXXXB Port 1 data register (PDR1) R/W 000001H XXXXXXXXB Port 2 data register (PDR2) R/W 000002H XXXXXXXXB Port 3 data register (PDR3) R/W 000003H XXXXXXXXB Port 4 data register (PDR4) R/W 000004H X1111111B Port 5 data register (PDR5) R/W 000005H XXXXXXXXB Port 6 data register (PDR6) R/W 000006H XXXXXXXXB Port 7 data register (PDR7) R/W 000007H XXXXXXXXB Port 8 data register (PDR8) R/W 000008H -----111B Port 9 data register (PDR9) R/W 000009H --111111B Port A data register (PDRA) R/W 00000AH -XXXXXXXB Port B data register (PDRB) R/W 00000BH XXXXXXXXB Port C data register (PDRC) R/W 00000CH XXXXXXXXB Port D data register (PDRD) R/W 00000DH XXXXXXXXB Port E data register (PDRE) R/W 00000EH XXXXXXXXB (Continued) 38 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (Continued) Register Read/Write Address Initial value Port F data register (PDRF) R/W 00000FH XXXXXXXXB Port 0 data direction register (DDR0) R/W 000010H 00000000B Port 1 data direction register (DDR1) R/W 000011H 00000000B Port 2 data direction register (DDR2) R/W 000012H 00000000B Port 3 data direction register (DDR3) R/W 000013H 00000000B Port 4 data direction register (DDR4) R/W 000014H 0-------B Port 5 data direction register (DDR5) R/W 000015H 00000000B Port 6 data direction register (DDR6) R/W 000016H 00000000B Port 7 data direction register (DDR7) R/W 000017H 00000000B Port A data direction register (DDRA) R/W 00001AH -0000000B Port B data direction register (DDRB) R/W 00001BH 00000000B Port C data direction register (DDRC) R/W 00001CH 00000000B Port D data direction register (DDRD) R/W 00001DH 00000000B Port E data direction register (DDRE) R/W 00001EH 00000000B Port F data direction register (DDRF) R/W 00001FH 00000000B Analog data input enable register (ADER1) R/W 00002AH 11111111B Analog data input enable register (ADER2) R/W 00002BH ----1111B Comparator input enable register (CIER) R/W 0000E0H ---11111B LCD control register 1 (LCRH) R/W 0000EFH 00000000B Port 0 pull-up resistor setting register (RDR0) R/W 00008CH 00000000B Port 1 pull-up resistor setting register (RDR1) R/W 00008DH 00000000B Port 2 pull-up resistor setting register (RDR2) R/W 00008EH 00000000B Port 3 pull-up resistor setting register (RDR3) R/W 00008FH 00000000B Port 3 data latch register (PDL3) R/W 0000EAH 00000000B R/W X - : Read/write enabled : Undefined : Not used DS07-13729-2E 39 MB90370 Series (3) Block diagram of I/O ports • Block diagram of port 0 pins RDR Resource input Port data register (PDR) Pull-up resistor About 50 kΩ Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read Standby control (SPL = 1) • Block diagram of port 1 pins RDR Port data register (PDR) Pull-up resistor About 50 kΩ Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read 40 Standby control (SPL = 1) DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series • Block diagram of port 2 pins RDR Port data register (PDR) Pull-up resistor About 50 kΩ Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read Standby control (SPL = 1) • Block diagram of port 3 pins RDR Port data register (PDR) Resource input Pull-up resistor About 50 kΩ Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read Standby control (SPL = 1) Port data latch register (PDL) Input latch DS07-13729-2E R 41 MB90370 Series • Block diagram of port (P47) pin Resource output Resource input Resource output enable Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read Standby control (SPL = 1) • Block diagram of port (P46) pin Resource output Resource input Resource output enable Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Read-Modify-Write instruction Standby control (SPL = 1) 42 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series • Block diagram of port 4 (P45 to P40) pins Resource output Resource input Resource output enable Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Read-Modify-Write instruction Standby control (SPL = 1) • Block diagram of port 5 pins Resource output Resource input Resource output enable Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read DS07-13729-2E Standby control (SPL = 1) 43 MB90370 Series • Block diagram of port 6 pins Resource output Resource input Resource output enable Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read Standby control (SPL = 1) • Block diagram of port 7 pins Resource output Resource input Resource output enable Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read 44 Standby control (SPL = 1) DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series • Block diagram of port 8 pins Resource output Resource input Resource output enable Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Read-Modify-Write instruction Standby control (SPL = 1) • Block diagram of port 9 pins Resource output Resource input Resource output enable Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Read-Modify-Write instruction Standby control (SPL = 1) DS07-13729-2E 45 MB90370 Series • Block diagram of port A pins Resource output Resource output enable Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read Standby control (SPL = 1) • Block diagram of port B pins CIER Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read Comparator operation enable Comparator input 46 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series • Block diagram of port C (PC7 to PC3) pins ADER Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) A/D converter channel selection bit DDR read to A/D converter analog input • Block diagram of port C (PC2 to PC0) pins CIER Comparator ADER Comparator operation enable bit (COCRH) Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch A/D converter channel selection bit DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read to A/D converter analog input DS07-13729-2E 47 MB90370 Series • Block diagram of port D (PD7, PD6) pins Resource output Resource output enable Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read Standby control (SPL = 1) • Block diagram of port D (PD5, PD4) pins Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read Standby control (SPL = 1) Analog output D/A output enable 48 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series • Block diagram of port D (PD3 to PD0) pins ADER A/D input Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read • Block diagram of port E pins Resource output Resource input Resource output enable Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read Standby control (SPL = 1) LCD output LCD output enable DS07-13729-2E 49 MB90370 Series • Block diagram of port F (PF7 to PF5) pins LCRH VS LCD input (V1 to V3) Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write Standby control (SPL = 1) DDR read • Block diagram of port F (PF4 to PF0) pins Port data register (PDR) Internal data bus PDR read Output latch PDR write Pin Port data direction register (DDR) Direction latch DDR write DDR read Standby control (SPL = 1) LCD output LCD output enable 50 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 3. Timebase timer The timebase timer is an 18-bit free-running counter (timebase counter) that counts up in synchronization with the internal count clock (one-half of the source oscillation) . Features of timebase timer : • Interrupt generated when counter overflow • EI2OS supported • Interval timer function : An interrupt generated at four different time intervals • Clock supply function : Four different clocks can be selected as watchdog timer’s count clock. Supply clock for oscillation stabilization (1) Register configuration Timebase Timer Control Register Address : 0000A9H 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Reserved ⎯ ⎯ TBIE TBOF TBR TBC1 TBC0 R/W 1 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 1 R/W 0 R/W 0 Read/write Initial value Bit number TBTC (2) Block diagram of timebase timer Timebase timer counter Divide-by -two HCLK ×21 ×22 ×23 To watchdog timer ×27 × 28 ×29 ×210 ×211 ×212 ×213 ×214 ×215 ×216 ×217 ×218 OF OF OF OF To the oscillation stabilization wait time selector in the clock control section Power-on reset Stop mode start CKSCR : MCS = 1 → 0 (*1) SCS = 1 → 0 (*2) Counter clear circuit Interval timer selector TBOF set Timebase timer interrupt signal #12 (0CH) Reserved ⎯ ⎯ TBIE TBOF TBR TBC1 TBC0 Timebase timer control register (TBTC) ⎯ : Unused OF : Overflow HCLK : Oscillation clock *1 : Switching of the machine clock from the oscillation clock to the PLL clock *2 : Switching from main clock to sub-clock DS07-13729-2E 51 MB90370 Series 4. Watchdog timer The watchdog timer is a 2-bit counter that uses the timebase timer’s supply clock as the count clock. After activation, if the watchdog timer is not cleared within a given period, the CPU will be reset. • Features of watchdog timer : Reset CPU at four different time intervals Status bits to indicate the reset causes (1) Register configuration of watchdog timer Watchdog Timer Control Register Address : 0000A8H Read/write Initial value 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 PONR ⎯ WRST ERST SRST WTE WT1 WT0 R X ⎯ ⎯ R X R X R X W 1 W 1 W 1 Bit number WDTC (2) Block diagram of watchdog timer Watchdog timer control register (WDTC) PONR ⎯ Watchdog timer WRST ERST SRST WTE WT1 WDCS (from watch timer control register, WTC) WT0 2 Activation with CLR Start of watch mode Start of sleep mode Start of stop mode reset generation Counter clear control circuit Count clock selector 2-bit counter CLR Overflow Watchdog reset generator CLK To the internal reset generator 4 4 (Timebase timer counter) One-half of HCLK ×21 ×22 Sub-clock divide by 4 ×21 ×22 ×28 ×29 ×210 ×211 ×212 ×213 ×214 ×215 ×216 ×217 ×218 ×210 ×211 ×212 ×213 ×214 ×215 Watch timer counter HCLK : Oscillation clock 52 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 5. Watch timer The watch timer is a 15-bit timer that uses sub-clocks and can generate an interval interrupt. It can also be used as the watchdog timer clock source and sub-clock oscillation wait time. Features of the watch timer : • Provides the watchdog timer clock source • Sub-clock oscillation stabilization wait timer function • Interval timer function that generates interrupts in a given cycle (1) Register configuration of watch timer Watch Timer Control Register Address : 0000AAH Read/write Initial value 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 WDCS SCE WTIE WTOF WTR WTC2 WTC1 WTC0 R/W 1 R 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 W 1 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number WTC (2) Block diagram of watch timer Watch timer control register (WTC) WDCS SCE WTIE WTOF WTR Clear The subclock divided by 4 212 213 214 215 210 213 214 WTC1 WTC0 28 29 210 211 Watch counter WTC2 Interval selector Interrupt generator Watch timer interrupt 215 To the watchdog timer DS07-13729-2E 53 MB90370 Series 6. 16-bit PPG timer (× 3) The 16-bit PPG (Programmable Pulse Generator) timer consists of a 16-bit down counter, prescaler, 16-bit period setting register, 16-bit duty setting register, 16-bit control register and a PPG output pin. Features of 16-bit PPG timer : • 8 types of counter operation clock (φ, φ/2, φ/4, φ/8, φ/16, φ/32, φ/64, φ/128) can be selected (φ is the machine clock) • An interrupt is generated when there is a trigger or a counter borrow or when PPG rising (normal polarity) / PPG falling (inverted polarity) . • PPG output operation The 16-bit PPG timer can output pulse waveforms with variable period and duty ratio. Also, it can be used as D/A converter in conjunction with an external circuit. (1) Register configuration of PPG timer PPG Down Counter Register (Upper) Address : ch.1 000039H 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ch.2 000041H ch.3 000049H DC15 DC13 DC12 DC11 DC10 DC09 DC08 DC14 Read/write Initial value R 1 R 1 R 1 R 1 R 1 R 1 R 1 R 1 PPG Down Counter Register (Lower) Address : ch.1 000038H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ch.2 000040H ch.3 000048H DC07 DC05 DC04 DC03 DC02 DC01 DC00 DC06 Read/write Initial value R 1 R 1 R 1 R 1 R 1 R 1 R 1 W X W X W X W X W X W X W X W X W X W X W X W X W X W X Bit number PCSRH1 to PCSRH3 W X PPG Period Setting Buffer Register (Lower) Address : ch.1 00003AH 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ch.2 000042H ch.3 00004AH CS07 CS06 CS05 CS04 CS03 CS02 CS01 CS00 Read/write Initial value Bit number PDCRL1 to PDCRL3 R 1 PPG Period Setting Buffer Register (Upper) Address : ch.1 00003BH 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ch.2 000043H ch.3 00004BH CS15 CS14 CS13 CS12 CS11 CS10 CS09 CS08 Read/write Initial value Bit number PDCRH1 to PDCRH3 Bit number PCSRL1 to PCSRL3 W X (Continued) 54 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (Continued) PPG Duty Setting Buffer Register (Upper) Address : ch.1 00003DH 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ch.2 000045H ch.3 00004DH DU15 DU14 DU13 DU12 DU11 DU10 DU09 DU08 Read/write Initial value W X W X W X W X W X W X W X W X PPG Duty Setting Buffer Register (Lower) Address : ch.1 00003CH 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ch.2 000044H ch.3 00004CH DU07 DU06 DU05 DU04 DU03 DU02 DU01 DU00 Read/write Initial value W X W X W X W X W X W X W X R/W 0 R/W 0 PPG Control Status Register (Lower) Address : ch.1 00003EH 7 ch.2 000046H ch.3 00004EH ⎯ ⎯ Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 6 R/W 0 5 R/W 0 4 R/W 0 3 R/W 0 2 Bit number PDUTL1 to PDUTL3 W X PPG Control Status Register (Upper) Address : ch.1 00003FH 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ch.2 000047H ch.3 00004FH CNTE STGR MDSE RTRG CKS2 CKS1 CKS0 PGMS Read/write Initial value Bit number PDUTH1 to PDUTH3 Bit number PCNTH1 to PCNTH3 R/W 0 1 0 IREN IRQF IRS1 IRS0 POEN OSEL R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number PCNTL1 to PCNTL3 Note : Registers PDCR1 to PDCR3, PCSR1 to PCSR3 and PDUT1 to PDUT3 are word access only. DS07-13729-2E 55 MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of PPG timer Period setting buffer register 1/2/3 Duty setting buffer register 1/2/3 Prescaler CLK LOAD 16-bit down counter STOP START BORROW MDSE PGMS OSEL POEN P77/PPG1 or PD6/PPG2 or PD7/PPG3 Pin Machine clock φ S Down counter register 1/2/3 F2MC-16LX bus 1/1 1/2 1/4 1/8 1/16 1/32 1/64 1/128 Duty setting register 1/2/3 Comparator Period setting register 1/2/3 CKS2 CKS1 CKS0 Q R Gate input Interrupt selection Interrupt #22 (for PPG1) or #27 (for PPG2/3) IRS1 IRS0 IRQF IREN STGR CNTE RTRG 56 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 7. 16-bit reload timer (× 4) The 16-bit reload timer provides two operating modes, internal clock mode and event count mode. In each operating mode, the 16-bit down counter can be reloaded (reload mode) or stopped when underflow (one-shot mode) . Output pins TO1 to TO4 are able to output different waveform according to the counter operating mode. TO1 to TO4 toggles when counter underflow if counter is operated as reload mode. TO1 to TO4 output specified level (“H” or “L”) when counter is counting if the counter is in one-shot mode. Features of the 16-bit reload timer : • Interrupt generated when timer underflow • EI2OS supported • Internal clock operating mode : Three internal count clocks can be selected. Counter can be activated by software or external trigger (signal at TIN1 to TIN4 pin) . Counter can be reloaded or stopped when underflow after activated. • Event count operating mode : Counter counts down by one when specified edge at TIN1 to TIN4 pin. Counter can be reloaded or stopped when underflow. (1) Register configuration of reload timer Timer Control Status Register (Upper) Address : ch.1 000071H ch.2 000075H 15 14 ch.3 000079H ⎯ ⎯ ch.4 00007DH Read/write ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ Initial value Timer Control Status Register (Lower) Address : ch.1 000070H ch.2 000074H 7 6 ch.3 000078H MOD0 OUTE ch.4 00007CH Read/write R/W R/W 0 0 Initial value 13 12 11 10 9 8 ⎯ ⎯ CSL1 CSL0 MOD2 MOD1 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 5 4 3 2 1 0 OUTL RELD INTE UF CNTE TRG R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 16-bit Timer Register / 16-bit Reload Register (Upper) Address : ch.1 000073H ch.2 000077H 15 14 13 12 ch.3 00007BH D15 D14 D13 D12 ch.4 00007FH Read/write R/W R/W R/W R/W Initial value X X X X 16-bit Timer Register / 16-bit Reload Register (Lower) Address : ch.1 000072H ch.2 000076H 7 6 5 4 ch.3 00007AH D07 D06 D05 D04 ch.4 00007EH Read/write R/W R/W R/W R/W Initial value X X X X DS07-13729-2E 11 10 9 8 D11 D10 D09 D08 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X 3 2 1 0 D03 D02 D01 D00 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Bit number TMCSRH1 to TMCSRH4 Bit number TMCSRL1 to TMCSRL4 Bit number TMR1 to TMR4/ TMRD1 to TMRD4 Bit number TMR1 to TMR4/ TMRD1 to TMRD4 57 MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of reload timer F2MC-16LX Bus TMRD1*1 <TMRD2, 3, 4> 16-bit reload register Reload signal TMR1*1 <TMR2, 3, 4> Reload control circuit 16-bit timer register CLK Count clock generation circuit Machine clock Prescaler 3 Gate input Valid clock judgment circuit Pin Input control circuit To UART1*1 <UART2, UART3, A/D converter> CLK Clear PE0/TIN1/SEG0 PE2/TIN2/SEG2 PE4/TIN3/SEG4 PE6/TIN4/SEG6 Wait signal Output control circuit Internal clock External clock 3 2 Clock selector Output signal generation Invert circuit Select signal Function selection ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ CSL1 CSL0 MOD2 MOD1 MOD0 OUTE OUTL RELD INTE Timer control status register TMCSR1*1 <TMCSR2,3,4> Pin EN PE1/TO1/SEG1 PE3/TO2/SEG3 PE5/TO3/SEG5 PE7/TO4/SEG7 Operation control circuit UF CNTE TRG Interrupt request signal #32 (20H)*1, *2 <#34 (22H)> *1 : This register includes channel 1, 2, 3 and 4. The register enclosed in “<” and “>” indicates the channel 2, 3 and 4 register. *2 : Interrupt numbers : channel 1 and 2 share one interrupt number, channel 3 and 4 share another. 58 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 8. I2C The I2C (Inter IC Bus) interface is a simple structure bidirectional bus consisting of two wires : a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL) . Among the devices connected with these two wires, information is transmitted to one another. By recognizing the unique address of each device, it can operate as a transmitting or receiving device in accordance with the function of each device. Among these devices, the master/slave relation is established. The I2C interface can connect two or more devices to the bus provided the upper limit of the bus capacitance does not exceed 400 pF. It is a full-fledged multi-master bus equipped with collision detection and communication adjustment procedures designed to avoid the destruction of data if two or more masters attempt to start data transfer simultaneously. The communication adjustment procedure permits only one master to control the bus when two or more masters attempt to control the bus so that messages are not lost or the contents of messages are not changed. Multimaster means that multiple masters attempt to control the bus simultaneously without losing messages. This I2C interface includes MCU standby mode wake-up function, and a CRC-8 calculator that performs automatic Packet Error Code (PEC) generation and verification. (1) Register configuration of I2C I2C Bus Control Register (Lower) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 000080H ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ RES PECE LBT WUE Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 000081H BER BEIE SCC MSS ACK GCAA INTE INT Read/write Initial value R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 BB RSC AL LRB TRX AAS GCA FBT R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 000083H ⎯ ⎯ PMATCH WUF TDR TCR MTR STR Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Bit number IBCRL I2C Bus Control Register (Upper) Bit number IBCRH I2C Bus Status Register (Lower) Address : 000082H Read/write Initial value Bit number IBSRL I2C Bus Status Register (Upper) Bit number IBSRH I2C Data Register Address : 000084H Read/write Initial value Bit number IDAR (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 59 MB90370 Series (Continued) I2C Address Register 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 000085H ⎯ A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DMBP ⎯ EN CS4 CS3 CS2 CS1 CS0 R/W 0 ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 000087H ⎯ AAC ⎯ TOE EXT TS2 TS1 TS0 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2 C1 C0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 S6 S6 S5 S4 S3 S2 S1 S0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 00008BH M7 M6 M5 M4 M3 M2 M1 M0 Read/write Initial value R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number IADR I2C Clock Control Register Address : 000086H Read/write Initial value Bit number ICCR I2C Timeout Control Register Bit number ITCR I2C Timeout Clock Register Address : 000088H Read/write Initial value Bit number ITOC I2C Timeout Data Register Address : 000089H Read/write Initial value Bit number ITOD I2C Slave Timeout Register Address : 00008AH Read/write Initial value Bit number ISTO I2C Master Timeout Register 60 Bit number IMTO DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of I2C I2C enable ICCR Peripheral clock Clock frequency divider 1 DMBP 5 6 7 8 EN Clock selector 1 CS4 CS3 Clock frequency divider 2 CS2 CS1 CS0 4 8 32 16 64 128 256 Sync 512 Shift clock generator Clock selector 2 IBSRL Shift clock edge BB RSC LRB Bus busy Repeat start Start/stop condition detector Last bit Transmission/ reception Error TRX First byte FBT F2MC16LX Internal bus AL Arbitration lost detector IBCRH BER BEIE Interrupt #26 INTE INT End Start SCC Master Enables ACK MSS ACK Start/stop condition generator Enables GC-ACK GCAA CRC-8 calculator IBCRL LBT IDAR register IBSRL Slave AAS GCA Slave address comparator General call IADR register ITCR Timeout detector SCL line IBSRH TDR TCR MTR SDA line STR ITOD IBCRL ITOC ISTO IMTO DS07-13729-2E Interrupt #31 WUE WUF IBSRH 61 MB90370 Series 9. MI2C The Multi-address I2C (Inter IC Bus) interface is a simple structure bidirectional bus consisting of two wires : a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL) . Among the devices connected with these two wires, information is transmitted to one another. By recognizing the unique address of each device, it can operate as a transmitting or receiving device in accordance with the function of each device. Among these devices, the master/slave relation is established. The Multi-address I2C interface can connect two or more devices to the bus provided the upper limit of the bus capacitance does not exceed 400 pF. It is a full-fledged multi-master bus equipped with collision detection and communication adjustment procedures designed to avoid the destruction of data if two or more masters attempt to start data transfer simultaneously. This macro provides 6 addresses to implement the multi-address function. The communication adjustment procedure permits only one master to control the bus when two or more masters attempt to control the bus so that messages are not lost or the contents of messages are not changed. Multimaster means that multiple masters attempt to control the bus simultaneously without losing messages. This Multi-address I2C interface includes MCU standby mode wake-up function, and a CRC-8 calculator that performs automatic Packet Error Code (PEC) generation and verification. (1) Register configuration of MI2C Multi-address I2C Bus Control Register (Lower) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 0000C0H ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ RES PECE LBT WUE Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number MBCRL Multi-address I2C Bus Control Register (Upper) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 0000C1H BER BEIE SCC MSS ACK GCAA INTE INT Read/write Initial value R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number MBCRH Multi-address I2C Bus Status Register (Lower) Address : 0000C2H Read/write Initial value 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 BB RSC AL LRB TRX AAS GCA FBT R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 Bit number MBSRL Multi-address I2C Bus Status Register (Upper) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 0000C3H ⎯ ⎯ PMATCH WUF TDR TCR MTR STR Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Bit number MBSRH Multi-address I2C Data Register Address : 0000C4H Read/write Initial value Bit number MDAR (Continued) 62 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series Multi-address I2C Alert Register 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 0000C5H ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ARAE ARO ARF AEN Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Multi-address I2C Address Register 1/3/5 Address ch1 : 0000C6H 7 6 5 Address ch3 : 0000C8H Address ch5 : 0000CAH ⎯ A5 A6 4 A4 3 A3 2 A2 1 A1 Bit number MALR 0 A0 Read/write ⎯ R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W ⎯ X X X X X X X Initial value 2C Address Register 2/4/6 Multi-address I Address ch2 : 0000C7H 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address ch4 : 0000C9H Address ch6 : 0000CBH ⎯ A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 A6 Read/write ⎯ R/W ⎯ X Initial value 2C Clock Control Register Multi-address I Address :0000CCH Read/write Initial value R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DMBP ⎯ EN CS4 CS3 CS2 CS1 CS0 R/W 0 ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number MADR1/3/5 Bit number MADR2/4/6 Bit number MCCR Multi-address I2C Timeout Control Register 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address :0000CDH ⎯ AAC ⎯ TOE EXT TS2 TS1 TS0 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number MTCR Multi-address I2C Timeout Clock Register Address : 0000CEH Read/write Initial value 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 C7 C6 C5 C4 C3 C2 C1 C0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number MTOC Multi-address I2C Timeout Data Register Address : 0000CFH Read/write Initial value 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number MTOD (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 63 MB90370 Series (Continued) Multi-address I2C Slave Timeout Register Address : 0000D0H Read/write Initial value 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 S6 S6 S5 S4 S3 S2 S1 S0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number MSTO Multi-address I2C Master Timeout Register 64 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 0000D1H M7 M6 M5 M4 M3 M2 M1 M0 Read/write Initial value R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number MMTO DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of MI2C Multi-address I2C enable MCCR DMBP Peripheral clock Clock frequency divider 1 5 6 7 8 EN Clock selector 1 CS4 CS3 Clock frequency divider 2 CS2 CS1 CS0 4 8 32 16 64 128 256 Sync 512 Shift clock generator Clock selector 2 MBSRL Shift clock edge BB RSC LRB Bus busy Repeat start Start/stop condition detector Last bit Transmission/ reception Error TRX First byte FBT F2MC16LX Internal bus AL Arbitration lost detector MBCRH BER BEIE Interrupt #29 INTE INT End Start SCC MSS ACK Master Enables ACK Start/stop condition generator Enables GC-ACK GCAA CRC-8 calculator MBCRL LBT MDAR register MBSRL Slave AAS GCA Slave address comparator General call MADR1~6 registers MTCR Timeout detector SCL line MBSRH TDR TCR MTR STR MALR MTOD MTOC MMTO MSTO SDA line ARAE ARO MBCRL ALERT line ARF AEN DS07-13729-2E Interrupt #33 WUE WUF MBSRH 65 MB90370 Series 10. Bridge circuit The bridge circuit can switch the I/O path of each port to I2C or Multi-address I2C. (1) Register configuration of bridge circuit Bridge Circuit Selection Register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 00002CH ⎯ ⎯ BM4 BI4 BM3 BI3 BM2 BI2 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number BRSR (2) Block diagram of bridge circuit I2C I/O P81/SDA1 P80/SCL1 Multi-address I2C BRSR P91/SDA2 P90/SCL2 BM2 P93/SDA3 P92/SCL3 BM3 P95/SDA4 P94/SCL4 BM4 I2C BI2 BI3 BI4 66 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 11. Comparator This comparator circuit monitors voltage of up to three batteries and automatically controls electric discharge. Either parallel discharge or sequential discharge can be selected. • Parallel discharge control In parallel discharge control, all batteries are allowed to discharge when power is not being supplied from the AC adapter. • If power is being supplied from the AC adapter, the permission/prohibition of discharge for batteries is controlled by software. • Sequential discharge control In sequential discharge control, the comparator controls discharge in a specified order, while monitoring intermittent interruption of power, voltage level, and mount/dismount of batteries, when power is not being supplied from the AC adapter. • If power is being supplied from the AC adapter, the permission/prohibition of discharge for batteries is controlled by software. • Up to three batteries can be controlled, and the order of discharge can be selected. • The affect of intermittent interruption of power is automatically filtered. • Mount/dismount of batteries is automatically detected and discharge is controlled. • Battery voltage is monitored, and if battery voltage is below the specified voltage, a change over to the next battery is automatically done. DS07-13729-2E 67 MB90370 Series (1) Register configuration of comparator Comparator Control Register (Lower) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 0000D8H ⎯ ⎯ BOF3 BOF2 BOF1 SPM2 SPM1 SPM0 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 0000D9H SPL3 SPL2 SPL1 B3 B2 B1 DC2 DC1 Read/write Initial value R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 COR8 COR7 COR6 COR5 COR4 COR3 COR2 COR1 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 0000DBH ⎯ ⎯ SWR3 SWR2 SWR1 VAR3 VAR2 VAR1 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number COCRL Comparator Control Register (Upper) Bit number COCRH Comparator Status Register 1 (Lower) Address : 0000DAH Read/write Initial value Bit number COSRL1 Comparator Status Register 1 (Upper) Bit number COSRH1 Comparator Interrupt Control Register (Lower) Address :0000DCH Read/write Initial value 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 CEN8 CEN7 CEN6 CEN5 CEN4 CEN3 CEN2 CEN1 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number CICRL (Continued) 68 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (Continued) Comparator Interrupt Control Register (Upper) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address :0000DDH ⎯ ⎯ SEN3 SEN2 SEN1 VEN3 VEN2 VEN1 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 COS8 COS7 COS6 COS5 COS4 COS3 COS2 COS1 R X R X R X R X R X R X R X R X 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 0000DFH ⎯ ⎯ SWS3 SWS2 SWS1 VAL3 VAL2 VAL1 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R X R X R X R X R X R X Bit number CICRH Comparator Status Register 2 (Lower) Address : 0000DEH Read/write Initial value Bit number COSRL2 Comparator Status Register 2 (Upper) Bit number COSRH2 Comparator Input Enable Register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 0000E0H ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ BIE3 BIE2 BIE1 DIE2 DIE1 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 DS07-13729-2E Bit number CIER 69 MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of comparator Pin PB0/DCIN Battery selection circuit Pin CVRH2 SW + − Pin Pin PA3/ACO Comparator 1 CVRL IN OUT RH RL (Voltage comparator 2) Pin PB1/DCIN2 Pin CVRH1 PB5/VSI2 − + Pin PC1/AN1/SW2 SW Battery VSI supervisory circuit 2 ALARM IN OUT RH (Voltage RL comparator 6) Pin SPL VALID VOL IN OUT RH (Voltage RL comparator 5) Pin PB4/VOL2 SW Pin PA4/OFB1 O12 SW Pin PA1/ALR2 OFB Comparator 2 PB6/VOL3 IN OUT RH (Voltage RL comparator 7) Pin PB7/VSI3 IN OUT RH (Voltage RL comparator 8) Pin VALID Battery VSI supervisory circuit 3 O13 ALARM + − Pin PC2/AN2/SW3 SPL VOL SW SW Pin PA2/ALR3 OFB Comparator 3 Pin IN OUT RH (Voltage RL comparator 3) PB2/VOL1 Battery VSI supervisory circuit 1 IN OUT RH (Voltage RL comparator 4) Pin PB3/VSI1 O21 O23 ALARM + − Pin PC0/AN0/SW1 SPL VALID VOL SW SW Pin PA5/OFB2 SW Pin PA0/ALR1 OFB Comparator 4 Pin Watch prescaler XOA Pin O31 X1A Power-on reset Pin SW Pin PA6/OFB3 O32 VCC Pin RST 8 3 3 SPL3 SPL2 SPL1 B3 B2 B1 DC2 DC1 3 (COCRH) Comparator control register (upper) 3 COS8 COS7 COS6 COS5 COS4 COS3 COS2 COS1 6 (COSRL2) Comparator status register 2 (lower) COR8 COR7 COR6 COR5 COR4 COR3 COR2 COR1 SWR3 SWR2 SWR1 VAR3 VAR2 VAR1 (COSRL1) Comparator status register 1 (lower) (COSRH1) Comparator status register 1 (upper) interrupt request #30 interrupt request #28 (CICRH) Comparator interrupt control register (upper) SEN3 SEN2 SEN1 VEN3 VEN2 VEN1 (CICRL) Comparator interrupt control register (lower) CEN8 CEN7 CEN6 CEN5 CEN4 CEN3 CEN2 CEN1 Decoder SWS3 SWS2 SWS1 VAL3 VAL2 VAL1 (COSRH2) Comparator status register 2 (upper) BOF3 BOF2 BOF1 SPM2 SPM1 SPM0 (COCRL) Comparator control register (lower) Internal data bus 70 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 12. UART (× 3) The UART (Universal Asychronous Receiver Transmitter) is a serial I/O port for asynchronous (start-stop) communication or clock-synchronous communication. The UART has the following features : • Full-duplex double buffering • Capable of asynchronous (start-stop bit) and CLK-synchronous communications • Support for the multiprocessor mode • Various method of baud rate generation : - External clock input possible - Internal clock (a clock supplied from 16-bit reload timer can be used) - Embedded dedicated baud rate generator Operation Baud rate Asynchronous CLK synchronous 76923 / 38461 / 19230 / 9615 / 500K / 250K bps 16M / 8M / 4M / 2M / 1M / 500K bps • Error detection functions (parity, framing, overrun) • NRZ (Non Return to Zero) signal format • Interrupt request : - Receive interrupt (receive complete, receive error detection) - Transmit interrupt (transmission complete) - Transmit / receive conforms to extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) DS07-13729-2E 71 MB90370 Series (1) Register configuration of UART Serial Mode Register Address : ch.1 000020H ch.2 0000D2H ch.3 0000E4H MD1 MD0 CS2 CS1 CS0 ⎯ SCKE SOE Read/write Initial value R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Serial Control Register Address : ch.1 000021H ch.2 0000D3H ch.3 0000E5H PEN P SBL CL A/D REC RXE TXE Read/write Initial value R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 W 1 R/W 0 R/W 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 SMR1/2/3 8 UART Status Register Address : ch.1 000023H ch.2 0000D5H ch.3 0000E7H Read/write Initial value R/W X R/W X 15 R/W X 14 R/W X 13 R/W X 12 R/W X 11 R/W X 10 9 8 ORE FRE RDRF TFRE BDS RIE TIE R 0 R 0 R 0 R 0 R 1 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 72 Mode 2 Control Register Address : ch.1 000024H ch.2 0000D6H ch.3 0000E8H ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ SCKL M2L2 M2L1 M2L0 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 1 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 5 4 3 2 1 Bit number SSR1/2/3 Clock Division Control Register Address : ch.1 000025H 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ch.2 0000D7H ch.3 0000E9H MD ⎯ ⎯ DIV3 DIV2 DIV1 DIV0 ⎯ Read/write R/W ⎯ ⎯ R/W R/W R/W R/W ⎯ 0 ⎯ ⎯ 0 0 0 0 ⎯ Initial value 6 Bit number SIDR1/2/3 SODR1/2/3 R/W X PE 7 Bit number SCR1/2/3 UART Input Data Register / Output Data Register Address : ch.1 000022H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ch.2 0000D4H ch.3 0000E6H D7 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 D6 Read/write Initial value Bit number 0 Bit number CDCR1/2/3 Bit number M2CR1/2/3 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of UART From communication prescaler Baud rate generator Reception status judgement circuit Reception control circuit Transmission control circuit Start bit detection circuit Transmission start circuit Reception bit counter Transmission bit counter Reception parity counter Transmission parity counter Reception shifter SIDR1/2/3 Start of transmission Control bus P66/UCK1 <P71/UCK2> External clock <P74/UCK3> P70/UI1 <P73/UI2> <P76/UI3> Transmission clock Reception clock End of reception 16-bit reload timer 1/2/3 Clock selection circuit Reception interrupt #35 (23H)* <#37 (25H)*> <#39 (27H)*> Transmission interrupt #36 (24H)* <#38 (26H)*> <#40 (28H)*> P67/UO1 <P72/UO2> <P75/UO3> Transmission shifter SODR1/2/3 EI2OS reception error signal (to CPU) F2MC-16LX bus SMR1/2/3 registers MD1 MD0 CS2 CS1 CS0 SCKE SOE SCR1/2/3 registers PEN P SBL CL A/D REC RXE TXE SSR1/2/3 registers PE ORE FRE RDRF TDRE BDS RIE TIE M2CR1/2/3 registers SCKL M2L2 M2L1 M2L0 Control signal * : Interrupt number DS07-13729-2E 73 MB90370 Series 13. LCD controller/driver The LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) controller/driver function displays the contents of a display data memory directly to the LCD panel by segment and common outputs. • Up to nine segment outputs (SEG0 to SEG8) and four common outputs (COM0 to COM3) may be used. • Built-in display RAM. • Three selectable duty ratios (1/2, 1/3, and 1/4) . However, not all duty ratios are available with all bias settings. • Either the main or sub-clock can be selected as the drive clock. • LCD can be driven directly. Table below shows the duty ratios available with each bias setting. Part number Bias 1/2 duty ratio 1/3 duty ratio 1/4 duty ratio X X 1/2 bias MB90370 series 1/3 bias X : Recommended mode X : Do not use (1) Register configuration of LCD LCD Control Register (Upper) Address : 0000EFH Read/write Initial value 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 SS4 VS CS1 CS0 SS3 SS2 SS1 SS0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 CSS LCEN VSEL BK MS1 MS0 FP1 FP0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 1 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number LCRH LCD Control Register (Lower) Address : 0000EEH Read/write Initial value 74 Bit number LCRL DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of LCD LCDC supply voltage (V1 to V3) HCLK / 28 4 Timing controller 4 V/I converter Sub-clock (32 kHz) Segment output driver Prescaler Internal bus Common output driver LCD control register (LCR) 9 Display RAM 9 x 4 bit Controller DS07-13729-2E COM0 COM1 COM2 COM3 SEG0 SEG1 SEG2 SEG3 SEG4 SEG5 SEG6 SEG7 SEG8 Driver 75 MB90370 Series 14. A/D converter The A/D (Analog to Digital) converter converts the analog voltage input to an analog input pin (input voltage) to a digital value. The converter has the following features : • The minimum conversion time is 6.13 µs (for a machine clock of 16 MHz; includes the sampling time) . • The minimum sampling time is 3.75 µs (for a machine clock of 16 MHz) . • The converter uses the RC-type successive approximation conversion method with a sample and hold circuit. • A resolution of 10 bits or 8 bits can be selected. • Up to twelve channels for analog input pins can be selected by a program. • Various conversion modes : - Single conversion mode : Selectively convert one channel. - Scan conversion mode : Continuously convert multiple channels. Maximum of 12 selectable channels. - Continuous conversion mode : Repeatedly convert specified channels. - Stop conversion mode : Convert one channel then halt until the next activation. (Enables synchronization of the conversion start timing.) • At the end of A/D conversion, an interrupt request can be generated and EI²OS can be activated. • In the interrupt-enabled state, the conversion data protection function prevents any part of the data from being lost through continuous conversion. • The conversion can be activated by software, 16-bit reload timer 4 (rise edge) and ADTG. (1) Register configuration of A/D converter Analog Input Enable Register 2 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 00002BH ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ADE11 ADE10 ADE9 ADE8 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ADE7 ADE6 ADE5 ADE4 ADE3 ADE2 ADE1 ADE0 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 R/W 1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 BUSY INT INTE PAUS STS1 STS0 STRT RESV R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 W 0 R/W 0 Bit number ADER2 Analog Input Enable Register 1 Address : 00002AH Read/write Initial value Bit number ADER1 A/D Control Status Register 1 Address : 000031H Read/write Initial value Bit number ADCS1 A/D Control Status Register 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 000030H MD1 MD0 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ Read/write Initial value R/W 0 R/W 0 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ Bit number ADCS0 (Continued) 76 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (Continued) A/D Control Register Address : 00002DH Read/write Initial value 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ANS3 ANS2 ANS1 ANS0 ANE3 ANE2 ANE1 ANE0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number ADC0 A/D Data Register (Upper) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 00002FH S10 ST1 ST0 CT1 CT0 ⎯ D9 D8 Read/write Initial value R/W 0 W 0 W 0 W 0 W 0 ⎯ ⎯ R X R X 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 00002EH D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Read/write Initial value R X R X R X R X R X R X R X R X Bit number ADCR1 A/D Data Register (Lower) Bit number ADCR0 (2) Block diagram of A/D converter D/A converter Sequential comparison register F2MC-16LX bus MPX Comparator Sample & holding circuit Decoder AN0 AN1 AN2 AN3 AN4 AN5 AN6 AN7 AN8 AN9 AN10 AN11 AVSS Input circuit AVCC AVR Data register ADCR0/1 A/D control register A/D control status register 0 A/D control status register 1 16-bit reload timer 4 P37/ADTG φ ADCS0/1 Operation clock Prescalar φ : Machine clock DS07-13729-2E 77 MB90370 Series 15. D/A converter The D/A (Digital to Analog) converter is used to generate an analog output from an 8-bit digital input. By setting the enable bit in the D/A control register (DACR) to 1, it will enable the corresponding D/A output channel. Hence, setting this bit to 0 will disable that channel. If D/A output is disabled, the analog switch inserted to the output of each D/A converter channel in series is turned off. In the D/A converter, the bit is cleared to 0 and the direct-current path is shut off. The above is also true in the stop mode. The output voltage of the D/A converter ranges from 0 V to 255/256 x AVCC. The D/A converter output does not have the internal buffer amplifier. The analog switch ( = 100 Ω) is inserted to the output in series. To apply load to the output externally, estimate a sufficient stabilization time. Table below lists the theoretical values of output voltage of the D/A converter. Value written to DA07 to DA00 and DA17 to DA10 Theoretical value of output voltage 78 00H 0/256 × AVCC ( = 0 V) 01H 1/256 × AVCC 02H 2/256 × AVCC : : FDH 253/256 × AVCC FEH 254/256 × AVCC FFH 255/256 × AVCC DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (1) Register configuration of D/A converter D/A converter register 1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 00005BH DA17 DA16 DA15 DA14 DA13 DA12 DA11 DA10 Read/write Initial value R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Bit number DAT1 D/A converter register 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 00005AH DA07 DA06 DA05 DA04 DA03 DA02 DA01 DA00 Read/write Initial value R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 00005DH ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ DAE1 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 Bit number DAT0 D/A control register 1 Bit number DACR1 D/A control register 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 00005CH ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ DAE0 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 DS07-13729-2E Bit number DACR0 79 MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of D/A converter F2MC-16LX BUS DA DA DA DA DA DA DA DA 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 DA DA DA DA DA DA DA DA 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00 AVCC AVCC DA17 DA07 2R 2R R DA16 R DA06 2R 2R R R DA15 DA05 DA11 DA01 2R 2R R DA10 R DA00 2R 2R 2R DAE1 Standby control DA output ch.1 80 2R DAE0 Standby control DA output ch.0 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 16. LPC interface The LPC (Low Pin Count) interface consists of an LPC bus interface, universal parallel interface (UPI × 4 channels) , gate address A20 function and LPC data buffer array. By using the LPC bus interface and UPI, data can be exchanged with an external host CPU synchronously via an external LPC bus. • LPC bus interface The LPC bus interface provides direct access of host CPU to UPI. • It supports I/O read and I/O write cycle only. Other cycle types will be ignored. • It supports LPC clock running at 33 MHz. • Universal parallel interface, UPI × 4 channels The UPI is used to exchange parallel data to serial data in LPC bus with host CPU. • An 8-bit data will be transmitted or received. • A buffer function is available for independent input and output. • The I/O buffer status can be output externally through LPC bus interface. • Gate address A20 function for UPI channel 0 The GA20 (Gate Address A20) is intended to implement the memory management in a PC architecture. This allows the access to the extended memory needed by the operating system. On-chip logic is provided to speed up the generation of GA20. • Data buffer array The data buffer array is consisted of 32 bytes UP data register and 16 bytes DOWN data register to speed up the data transfer between MCU and external host through LPC bus. (1) Register configuration of LPC bus interface register LPC Control Register Address : 00006EH Read/write Initial value DS07-13729-2E 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ LRF LRIE LPE ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number LCR 81 MB90370 Series (2) Register configuration of UPI registers UPI Address Register (Upper) Address : ch.1 00005FH 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ch.2 000061H ch.3 000063H UPA15 UPA14 UPA13 UPA12 UPA11 UPA10 UPA09 UPA08 Bit number UPAH1 to UPAH3 Read/write R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W X X X X X X X X Initial value UPI Address Register (Lower) Address : ch.1 00005EH 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ch.2 000060H ch.3 000062H UPA07 UPA06 UPA05 UPA04 UPA03 UPA02 UPA01 UPA00 Bit number UPAL1 to UPAL3 Read/write R/W X Initial value UPI Control Register (Upper) R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 000065H ⎯ UPE3 IBFE3 OBEE3 ⎯ UPE2 IBFE2 OBEE2 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DBAE UPE1 IBFE1 UPE0 IBFE0 OBEE0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number UPCH UPI Control Register (Lower) Address : 000064H Read/write Initial value OBEE1 GA20E R/W 0 R/W 0 UPI Status Register Address : ch.0 000067H 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ch.1 000069H ch.2 00006BH UF4 UF2 UF1 A2 UF0 IBF OBF UF3 ch.3 00006DH Read/write R/W R/W R/W R/W R R/W R R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Initial value UPI Data Input Register / Data Output Register Address : ch.0 000066H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ch.1 000068H ch.2 00006AH UPD7 UPD5 UPD4 UPD3 UPD2 UPD1 UPD0 UPD6 ch.3 00006CH Read/write R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W X X X X X X X X Initial value 82 Bit number UPCL Bit number UPS0 to UPS3 Bit number UPDI0 to UPDI3/ UPDO0 to UPDO3 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (3) Register configuration of LPC data buffer registers Data Buffer Array Address Register (Upper) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 003FF1H DA15 DA14 DA13 DA12 DA11 DA10 DA09 DA08 Read/write Initial value R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Bit number DBAAH Data Buffer Array Address Register (Lower) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 003FF0H DA07 DA06 DA05 DA04 DA03 DA02 DA01 DA00 Read/write Initial value R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Bit number DBAAL UP Data Register (upper) Address : ch.0 003FC1H ch.1 003FC3H to ch.F 003FDFH 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 UP15 UP14 UP13 UP12 UP11 UP10 UP09 UP08 R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W Read/write X X X X X X X X Initial value UP Data Register (lower) Address : ch.0 003FC0H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ch.1 003FC2H to UP07 UP05 UP04 UP03 UP02 UP01 UP00 UP06 ch.F 003FDEH Read/write R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W X X X X X X X X Initial value DOWN Data Register (upper) Address : ch.0 003FE1H 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ch.1 003FE3H to DN15 DN13 DN12 DN11 DN10 DN09 DN08 DN14 ch.7 003FEFH Read/write R R R R R R R R X X X X X X X X Initial value DOWN Data Register (lower) Address : ch.0 003FE0H 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ch.1 003FE2H to DN07 DN05 DN04 DN03 DN02 DN01 DN00 DN06 ch.7 003FEEH Read/write R R R R R R R R X X X X X X X X Initial value Bit number UDRH0 to UDRHF Bit number UDRL0 to UDRLF Bit number DNDH0 to DNDH7 Bit number DNDL0 to DNDL7 (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 83 MB90370 Series (Continued) Index Register Address : ⎯ Read/write Initial value 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ⎯ ⎯ IX05 IX04 IX03 IX02 IX01 IX00 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DP07 DP06 DP05 DP04 DP03 DP02 DP01 DP00 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Bit number IXR Data Port Register Address : ⎯ Read/write Initial value 84 Bit number DPR DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (4) Block diagram of LPC interface Address comparator UPI address register, UPAH1 to UPAH3, UPAL1 to UPAL3 Data buffer array address register, DBAA UPE LPC/RW DBAE R/W comp match Interrupt request #16 Interrupt request #15 Interrupt request #14 Interrupt request #13 Interrupt request #21 OBF0 to OBF3 UPI0 to UPI3 UPE IBFE OBEE UPS UF4 UF3 UF2 UF1 A2 UF0 IBF OBF UPDI UPD7 UPD6 UPD5 UPD4 UPD3 UPD2 UPD1 UPD0 UPDO UPD7 UPD6 UPD5 UPD4 UPD3 UPD2 UPD1 UPD0 LPC internal data bus F2MC-16LX internal data bus UPC LRF LRIE LPE LA3 LA2 LA1 LA0 EN R/W State machine 4 for UPI0 only UPC GA20E EN LCR GA20 output generator LFRAME LRESET LCLK LAD3 to LAD0 LD7 LD6 LD5 LD4 LD3 LD2 LD1 LD0 LPC bus interface GA20 DBAE UPC Data buffer array IXR UP data register (32 bytes) Index register DOWN data register (16 bytes) Data port register DPR DS07-13729-2E 85 MB90370 Series 17. Serial IRQ controller The serial IRQ controller consists of a 6-channel serial IRQ control circuit and an LPC clock monitor / control circuit. By using this serial IRQ controller, host interrupt requests can be transferred serially through a single signal wire (SERIRQ) , synchronized with the LPC clock. 6-channel serial IRQ control circuit • The 6-channel serial IRQ control circuit consists of a serial interrupt control register (SICR) , 4 serial interrupt frame number registers (SIFR1 to SIFR4) , a protocol state machine and a serial interrupt data latch and output control. • For channel 0A, 0B and 1 to 3, if SICR : OBE bit (OBF controlled enable bit) = 0, then serial IRQ can be controlled by software setting of SICR : IRR bit. If SICR : OBE bit = 1, then software control is disabled and serial IRQ is controlled by OBF flag (Output buffer full flag) from LPC UPI0 to UPI3. • For channel 4, serial IRQ can be controlled by software setting of SICR : IRR bit. • For channel 0A and 0B, additional enable bit (SICR : EN0A/0B bit) can be used to latch and keep the OBF0 or IRR0A/0B bit status. • The serial interrupt data latch transfers serial IRQs serially according to their frame number. The frame number for channel 0A is fixed to “IRQ1”, for channel 0B is fixed to “IRQ12”, and the frame number for channel 1 to channel 4 are software programmable (IRQ1 to IRQ15, and IRQ21 to IRQ31) by setting the SIFR1 to SIFR4. • By monitoring the SERIRQ and the LPC clock pin, the protocol state machine can detect the START frame condition. Then it starts counting the DATA frame and transfers its serial IRQs through SERIRQ. Finally it can switch to continuous/quiet mode operation by determine the STOP frame condition. • The serial interrupt output control support both continuous and quiet mode operation. In continuous mode operation, only the host can initiate the serial IRQs transfer; In quiet mode operation, both the host and slave (e.g. the serial IRQ controller) can initiate the serial IRQs transfer. LPC clock monitor / control circuit • The LPC clock monitor / control circuit consists of a clock-run monitor / control circuit. By monitoring the clockrun pin (CLKRUN) , the clock monitor / control circuit can determine whether the host has stopped LPC clock in quiet mode operation or not. If LPC clock is stopped and the controller wants to initiate the serial IRQs transfer, then it can request the host to restart the LPC clock by controlling the CLKRUN pin. 86 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (1) Register configuration of serial IRQ controller Serial Interrupt Control Register (Lower) Address : 000032H Read/write Initial value 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 EN0B EN0A IRR4 IRR3 IRR2 IRR1 IRR0B IRR0A R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 9 8 Bit number SICRL Serial Interrupt Control Register (Upper) Address : 000033H Read/write Initial value 15 14 13 12 11 10 IRQEN RSEN BUSY OBE3 OBE2 OBE1 R/W 0 R/W 0 R 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 OBE0B OBE0A Bit number SICRH Serial Interrupt Frame Number Register 1 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 000034H ⎯ ⎯ LV1 FR14 FR13 FR12 FR11 FR10 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number SIFR1 Serial Interrupt Frame Number Register 2 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 000035H ⎯ ⎯ LV2 FR24 FR23 FR22 FR21 FR20 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number SIFR2 Serial Interrupt Frame Number Register 3 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 000036H ⎯ ⎯ LV3 FR34 FR33 FR32 FR31 FR30 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number SIFR3 Serial Interrupt Frame Number Register 4 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 000037H ⎯ ⎯ LV4 FR44 FR43 FR42 FR41 FR40 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 DS07-13729-2E Bit number SIFR4 87 MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of the serial IRQ controller Serial IRQ controller 6-channel serial IRQ control circuit LCLK stop status OBF0 OBF1 OBF2 OBF3 OBF0 OBF1 OBF2 OBF3 from UPI0 to UPI3 in LPC interface SIRQ Pin SERIRQ LCLK Pin LCK Pin LRESET F2MC-16LX bus LRESET LCLK restart request LPC clock monitor / control circuit LCLK LRESET CRUN 88 Pin CLKRUN DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (3) Block diagram of the 6-channel serial IRQ control circuit IRQEN Register write disable OBF0 OBF1 OBF2 OBF3 IRR0A, IRR0B, IRR1 to IRR3 Software Hardware control control Serial IRQ control selector for channel 0A, 0B, 1 to 3 IRR4 EN0A, EN0B Serial interrupt frame number register Latches for channel 0A, 0B channel 1 to channel 4 F2MC-16LX bus Serial interrupt control register (lower) OBE0A, OBE0B, OBE1 to OBE3 Serial interrupt control register (upper) SERIRQ busy SIRQ enable Serial interrupt data latch and output control Serial IRQs frame no. for channel 1 to channel 4 Serial IRQ sample cycle SIRQO LCK LRESET Frame cycle count Initiate serial IRQ transfer request Protocol state machine DS07-13729-2E SIRQI LCK stop status LCK restart request 89 MB90370 Series (4) Block diagram of the LPC clock monitor / control circuit F2MC-16LX bus RSEN LCK restart request IRQEN CRUNO enable LCK stop status LCK restart request CRUNO Clock-run monitor / control CRUNI LCK LRESET 90 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 18. 3-channel PS/2 interface The 3-channel PS/2 interface consists of 3 individual channels of PS/2 interface that can be operated concurrently. PS/2 interface is a two wires, bidirectional serial bus providing economical way for data exchange between host (keyboard controller) and device (keyboard / mouse, etc) . (1) Register configuration of 3-channel PS/2 interface PS/2 Interface Mode Register 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 000059H ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ NFS1 NFS0 DIV1 DIV0 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number PSMR PS/2 Interface Data Register (Ch.1) Address : ch.1 000057H Read/write Initial value Bit number PSDR1 PS/2 Interface Data Register (Ch.0, Ch.2) 7 Address : ch.1 000056H ch.2 000058H Read/write Initial value 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 PS/2 Interface Status Register Address : ch.0 000051H 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ch.1 000053H ch.2 000055H PE FED FRE/NAK RAF TS TBC BNR TC Read/write Initial value R 0 PS/2 Interface Control Register Address : ch.0 000050H 7 ch.1 000052H ch.2 000054H PS2E Read/write Initial value DS07-13729-2E R/W 0 R 0 R 0 6 R 0 5 R 0 4 R 0 3 R 0 2 Bit number PSDR0/2 Bit number PSSR0/1/2 R/W 0 1 0 ⎯ ⎯ FEDE IE BREQ TE RE ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number PSCR0/1/2 91 MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of 3-channel PS/2 interface F2MC-16LX bus ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ NFS1 NFS0 DIV1 DIV0 2 PSMR 1/8 1/16 Selector φ Prescaler circuit 1/4 PSCKI0 Noise filter PSDAI0 Noise filter PSCKI1 Noise filter PSDAI1 Noise filter PSCKI2 Noise filter PSDAI2 Noise filter Sampling clock Channel 0 transmission/ reception circuit PSCKO0 PSDAO0 Channel 1 transmission/ reception circuit PSCKO1 PSDAO1 Channel 2 transmission/ reception circuit PSCKO2 PSDAO2 Interrupt request 0 Interrupt request 1 Interrupt request 2 1/32 92 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (3) Block diagram of PS/2 interface transmission/reception circuit (1 channel) F2MC-16LX bus Sampling clock PSDAI PSCKI SYNDA SYNCK Synchronous circuit PSDR D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 PSDAO Start of transmission Start of reception Reception control circuit Transmission control circuit Reception completion detector Acknowledge reception generator Parity checker Parity generator Reception start bit detection circuit Reception enable Reception status judgment circuit PE & FRE Reception Reception active complete Transfer break request Transmission completion detector Transmission enable Acknowledge Transmission result complete Transfer complete processing circuit PSCKO Transfer status flags clear Error flags Falling edge detection PS2E ⎯ ⎯ FEDE IE BREQ TE PSCR RE PE FED FRE/ NAK RAF PSSR TS TBC BNR TC PS/2 interface interrupt #23 (17H)* ch0/1 #24 (18H)* ch2 F2MC-16LX bus * : Interrupt number DS07-13729-2E 93 MB90370 Series 19. Parity generator The parity generator is a simple circuit that generates odd / even parity based on the input data. It consists of a parity generator data register (PGDR) , an odd / even parity generation logic and a parity generator control status register (PGCSR) . An 8-bit data can be loaded into PGDR, then the parity generator will generate odd / even parity based on the input data. Either odd or even parity can be generated by setting the PGCSR. For odd parity generation, if the number of “1”s in the PGDR is even number, then the parity bit in PGCSR will be set to “1”, otherwise the parity bit will be set to “0”. For even parity generation, if the number of “1”s in the PGDR is even number, then the parity bit in PGCSR will be set to “0”, otherwise the parity bit will be set to “1”. Table shows some examples of odd / even parity generation. Input data Parity bit (odd parity) Parity bit (even parity) 1 1 0 0 0000 0000B 0101 0101B 1000 0000B 1010 1011B 0 0 1 1 (1) Register configuration of parity generator Parity Generator Data Register Address : 000018H Read/write Initial value 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Bit number PGDR Parity Generator Control Status Register Address : 000019H Read/write Initial value 94 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 PRTY ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ PSEL R X ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 Bit number PGCSR DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of parity generator 8 F2MC16LX Internal bus Parity generator data register 8 Parity generation logic odd / even result 2 DS07-13729-2E Parity generator control status register 95 MB90370 Series 20. Bit decoder The bit decoder is a simple one-hot decoder that can be used together with the keyscan inputs. It consists of a bit data register (BDR) , a decoder logic and a bit result register (BRR) . A 4-bit encoded data can be loaded into BDR, then the decoder logic will decode the data and store the 16-bit resulted data into BRR. A table below shows the decoder’s logic. 4-bit encoded data 16-bit resulted data 0000 0000 0000 0001B 0000 0000 0000 0010B 0000 0000 0000 0100B 0000 0000 0000 1000B 0000 0000 0001 0000B 0000 0000 0010 0000B 0000 0000 0100 0000B 0000 0000 1000 0000B 0000 0001 0000 0000B 0000 0010 0000 0000B 0000 0100 0000 0000B 0000 1000 0000 0000B 0001 0000 0000 0000B 0010 0000 0000 0000B 0100 0000 0000 0000B 1000 0000 0000 0000B 0H 1H 2H 3H 4H 5H 6H 7H 8H 9H AH BH CH DH EH FH (1) Register configuration of bit decoder Bit Data Register 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 0000E1H ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ D3 D2 D1 D0 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 R15 R14 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9 R8 R X R X R X R X R X R X R X R X Bit number BDR Bit Result Register (Upper) Address : 0000E3H Read/write Initial value Bit number BRRH Bit Result Register (Lower) 96 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 0000E2H R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 Read/write Initial value R X R X R X R X R X R X R X R X Bit number BRRL DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of bit decoder 4 F2MC16LX Internal bus Bit data register 4 Decoder logic 16 16 Bit result register DS07-13729-2E 97 MB90370 Series 21. Wake-up interrupt The wake-up interrupt circuit detects the signals of the “L” levels input to the external interrupt pins and to generate interrupt request to the CPU. These interrupts can wake up the CPU from standby mode. Wake-up interrupt pins : 8 pins (P00/KSI0 to P07/KSI7) . Wake-up interrupt sources : “L” level signal input to a wake-up interrupt pin. Enables or disables to input wake-up interrupt controlled by wake-up interrupt control Interrupt control : register (EICR) . IRQ flag bit of wake-up interrupt flag register (EIFR) . Flag set Interrupt flag : when there is an IRQ. Interrupt request : Interrupt request #20 is generated if any enabled external interrupt pin goes LOW. (1) Register configuration of wake-up interrupt Wake-up Interrupt Flag Register 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 0000ADH ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ WIF Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 0000ACH EN7 EN6 EN5 EN4 EN3 EN2 EN1 EN0 Read/write Initial value R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number EIFR Wake-up Interrupt Control Register Bit number EICR (2) Block diagram of wake-up interrupt 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 EICR P07/KSI7 P06/KSI6 P05/KSI5 EIFR P04/KSI4 P03/KSI3 P02/KSI2 P01/KSI1 P00/KSI0 Interrupt Request Generator 98 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 22. DTP/External interrupts The DTP (Data Transfer Peripheral) /external interrupt circuit is activated by the signal supplied to a DTP/external interrupt pin. The CPU accepts the signal using the same as procedure used for normal hardware interrupts and generates external interrupts or activates the extended intelligent I/O service (EI2OS) . Features of DTP/External interrupt : • Total 6 external interrupt channels • Two request levels (“H” and “L”) are provided for the intelligent I/O service. • Four request levels (rise/fall edge, fall edge, “H” level and “L” level) are provided for external interrupt requests . (1) Register configuration DTP/Interrupt Source Register Address : 000027H Read/write Initial value 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ⎯ ⎯ ER5 ER4 ER3 ER2 ER1 ER0 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ⎯ ⎯ EN5 EN4 EN3 EN2 EN1 EN0 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ LB5 LA5 LB4 LA4 ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 LB3 LA3 LB2 LA2 LB1 LA1 LB0 LA0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number EIRR DTP/Interrupt Enable Register Address : 000026H Read/write Initial value Bit number ENIR Request Level Setting Register (Upper) Address : 000029H Read/write Initial value Bit number ELVRH Request Level Setting Register (Lower) Address : 000028H Read/write Initial value DS07-13729-2E Bit number ELVRL 99 MB90370 Series (2) Block diagram of DTP/External interrupts Request level setting register (ELVR) LB5 LA5 LB4 LA4 LB3 LA3 LB2 LA2 LB1 LA1 LB0 LA0 2 2 2 2 2 2 Selector Pin P60/INT0 Selector Pin P61/INT1 Pin Selector Selector Internal data bus P65/INT5 Pin P62/INT2 Selector Pin Selector Pin P64/INT4 P63/INT3 DTP/interrupt cause register (EIRR) ER5 ER4 ER3 ER2 ER1 ER0 Interrupt request number #17(11H) #18(12H) #19(13H) EN5 100 EN4 EN3 EN2 EN1 EN0 DTP/interrupt enable register (ENIR) DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 23. Delayed interrupt generation module The delayed interrupt generation module is used to generate a task switching interrupt. Interrupt requests to the F2MC-16LX CPU can be generated and cleared by software using this module. (1) Register configuration Delayed Interrupt Generator Module Register 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 00009FH ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R0 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 Bit number DIRR F2MC-16LX bus (2) Block diagram DS07-13729-2E Delayed interrupt cause issuance / cancellation decoder Interrupt cause latch 101 MB90370 Series 24. ROM correction function When an address matches the value set in the address detection register, the instruction code to be loaded into the CPU is forced to be replaced with the INT9 instruction code (01H) . When executing a set instruction, the CPU executes the INT9 instruction. The ROM correction function is implemented by processing using the INT9 interrupt routine. The device contains two address detection registers, each provided with a compare enable bit. When the value set in the address detection register matches an address and the interrupt enable bit is “1”, the instruction code to be loaded into the CPU is forced to be replaced with the INT9 instruction code. (1) Register configuration Program Address Detection Control / Status Register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 00009EH ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ AD1E AD1D AD0E AD0D Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 Bit number PACSR Program Address Detection Register 0 (Upper Byte) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Address : 001FF2H Read/write Initial value Bit number PADRH0 Program Address Detection Register 0 (Middle Byte) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Address : 001FF1H Read/write Initial value Bit number PADRM0 Program Address Detection Register 0 (Lower Byte) 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Address : 001FF0H Read/write Initial value Bit number PADRL0 (Continued) 102 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (Continued) Program Address Detection Register 1 (Upper Byte) Bit number PADRH1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Address : 001FF5H Read/write Initial value Program Address Detection Register 1 (Middle Byte) Address : 001FF4H Read/write Initial value Bit number PADRM1 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Program Address Detection Register 1 (Lower Byte) Bit number PADRL1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X R/W X Address : 001FF3H Read/write Initial value (2) Block diagram Address latch Comparator INT9 command F2MC-16LX bus Address detection register 0/1 DS07-13729-2E F2MC-16LX CPU AD0E/AD1E AD0D/AD1D PACSR 103 MB90370 Series 25. ROM mirroring function selection module The ROM mirroring function selection module can select what the FF bank allocated the ROM sees through the 00 bank according to register settings. (1) Register configuration ROM Mirror Function Selection Register 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Address : 0006FH ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ M1 Read/write Initial value ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ W 1 Bit number ROMM (2) Block diagram ROM mirroring register F2MC-16LX bus Address area FF bank 00 bank ROM 104 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 26. 512K bit flash memory The 512K bit flash memory is allocated in the FFH banks on the CPU memory map. Like masked ROM, flash memory is read-accessible and program-accessible to the CPU using the flash memory interface circuit. The flash memory can be programmed/erased by the instruction from the CPU via the flash memory interface circuit. The flash memory can therefore be reprogrammed (updated) while still on the circuit board under integrated CPU control, allowing program code and data to be improved efficiently. Note that sector operations such as “enable sector protect” cannot be used. Features of 512K bit flash memory : • 64 Kwords × 8 bits / 32 Kwords × 16 bits (16 K + 8 K + 8 K + 32 K) sector configuration • Automatic program algorithm (same as the Embedded Algorithm : MBM29F400TA) • Installation of the deletion temporary stop/delete restart function • Write/delete completion detected by the data polling or toggle bit • Write/delete completion detected by the CPU interrupt • Compatibility with the JEDEC standard-type command • Each sector deletion can be executed (Sectors can be freely combined) . • Number of write/delete operations 10,000 times guaranteed (1) Register configuration Flash Memory Control Status Register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address : 0000AEH INTE RDYINT WE RDY Reserved LPM1 Reserved LPM0 Read/write Initial value R/W 0 R/W 0 R/W 0 R 1 W 0 R/W 0 W 0 R/W 0 DS07-13729-2E Bit number FMCS 105 MB90370 Series (2) Sector configuration of 512K bits flash memory The 512K bits flash memory has the sector configuration illustrated below. The addresses in the illustration are the upper and lower addresses of each sector. When accessed from the CPU, SA0 and SA1 to SA3 are allocated in the FF bank registers, respectively. Flash memory CPU address *Writer address FFFFFFH 7FFFFH FFC000H FFBFFFH 7C000H 7BFFFH FFA000H 7A000H FF9FFFH 79FFFH FF8000H 78000H FF7FFFH 77FFFH FF0000H 70000H SA3 (16 Kbytes) SA2 (8 Kbytes) SA1 (8 Kbytes) SA0 (32 Kbytes) * : Writer addresses correspond to CPU addresses when data is programmed in flash memory by a parallel writer. Writer addresses are used to program/erase data using a general-purpose writer. 106 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings (VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V) Parameter Symbol Rating Unit Remarks Min Max VCC VSS − 0.3 VSS + 4.0 V CVCC VSS − 0.3 VSS + 4.0 V VCC ≥ CVCC *1 AVCC VSS − 0.3 VSS + 4.0 V VCC ≥ AVCC *1 A/D converter reference input voltage AVR VSS − 0.3 VSS + 4.0 V AVCC ≥ AVR, AVR ≥ AVSS Comparator reference input voltage CVRH1 CVRH2 CVRL VSS − 0.3 VSS + 4.0 V CVCC ≥ CVRH1, CVRH1 ≥ CVSS CVCC ≥ CVRH2, CVRH2 ≥ CVSS CVCC ≥ CVRL, CVRL ≥ CVSS LCD power supply voltage V1 to V3 VSS − 0.3 VSS + 4.0 V V1 to V3 must not exceed VCC VI1 VSS − 0.3 VSS + 4.0 V All pins except P40 to P45, P80 to P82, P90 to P95 *2 VI2 VSS − 0.3 VSS + 6.0 V P40 to P45, P80 to P82, P90 to P95 VO VSS − 0.3 VSS + 4.0 V *2 ICLAMP −2.0 +2.0 mA *4 Total maximum clamp current Σ|ICLAMP| ⎯ 20 mA *4 “L” level maximum output current IOL1 ⎯ 10 mA All pins except PF0 to PF7*3 IOL2 ⎯ 20 mA PF0 to PF7*3 IOLAV1 ⎯ 4 mA All pins except PF0 to PF7 Average output current = operating current × operating efficiency IOLAV2 ⎯ 12 mA PF0 to PF7 Average output current = operating current × operating efficiency ΣIOL ⎯ 100 mA ΣIOLAV ⎯ 50 mA Average output current = operating current × operating efficiency IOH ⎯ −10 mA *3 “H” level average output current IOHAV ⎯ −3 mA Average output current = operating current × operating efficiency “H” level total maximum output current ΣIOH ⎯ −100 mA ΣIOHAV ⎯ −50 mA Power supply voltage Input voltage Output voltage Maximum clamp current “L” level average output current “L” level total maximum output current “L” level total average output current “H” level maximum output current “H” level total average output current Average output current = operating current × operating efficiency (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 107 MB90370 Series (Continued) (VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V) Symbol Parameter Rting Min Max Unit Power consumption PD ⎯ 200 mW Operating temperature TA −40 +85 °C Tstg −55 +150 °C Storage temperature Remarks *1 : Set AVCC, CVCC and VCC at the same voltage. Take care so that AVR, CVRH1, CVRH2 and CVRL do not exceed VCC + 0.3 V when the power is turned on. *2 : VI and VO shall never exceed VCC + 0.3 V. VI should not exceed the specified ratings. However if the maximum current to/from an input is limited by some means with external components, the ICLAMP rating supersedes the VI rating. *3 : The maximum output current is a peak value for a corresponding pin. *4 : Applicable to pins : P00 to P07, P10 to P17, P20 to P27, P30 to P37, P47, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, P70 to P77, PA0 to PA6, PC3 to PC7, PD0 to PD3, PD6, PD7 Use within recommended operating conditions. Use at DC voltage (current) . The +B signal should always be applied a limiting resistance placed between the +B signal and the microcontroller. The value of the limiting resistance should be set so that when the +B signal is applied the input current to the microcontroller pin does not exceed rated values, either instantaneously or for prolonged periods. Note that when the microcontroller drive current is low, such as in the power saving modes, the +B input potential may pass through the protective diode and increase the potential at the Vcc pin, and this may affect other devices. Note that if a +B signal is input when the microcontroller power supply is off (not fixed at 0V) , the power supply is provided from the pins, so that incomplete operation may result. Note that if the +B input is applied during power-on, the power supply is provided from the pins and the resulting supply voltage may not be sufficient to operate the power-on reset. Care must be taken not to leave the +B input pin open. Note that analog system input/output pins other than the A/D input pins (LCD drive pins, comparator input pins, etc.) cannot accept +B signal input. Sample recommended circuits : Input/Output Equivalent circuits Protective diode Vcc P-ch Limiting resistance +B input (0V to 16V) N-ch R WARNING: Semiconductor devices can be permanently damaged by application of stress (voltage, current, temperature, etc.) in excess of absolute maximum ratings. Do not exceed these ratings. 108 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 2. Recommended Operating Conditions (VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V) Parameter Power supply voltage *1 A/D converter reference input voltage *2 LCD power supply voltage Operating temperature Symbol Value Unit Remarks Min Max VCC 3.0 3.6 V CVCC 3.3 3.6 V VCC 1.8 3.6 V Retains the RAM state in stop mode AVR 0 AVCC V Normal operation assurance range V1 to V3 VSS VCC V V1 to V3 pins (The optimum value is dependent on the LCD element in use.) TA −40 +85 °C Normal operation assurance range *1 : Set AVCC, CVCC and VCC at the same voltage. *2 : Take care so that AVR, CVRH1, CVRH2 and CVRL do not exceed VCC + 0.3 V when power is turned on. WARNING: The recommended operating conditions are required in order to ensure the normal operation of the semiconductor device. All of the device's electrical characteristics are warranted when the device is operated within these ranges. Always use semiconductor devices within their recommended operating condition ranges. Operation outside these ranges may adversely affect reliability and could result in device failure. No warranty is made with respect to uses, operating conditions, or combinations not represented on the data sheet. Users considering application outside the listed conditions are advised to contact their representatives beforehand. DS07-13729-2E 109 MB90370 Series 3. DC Characteristics (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter “H” level input voltage Symbol Pin name Condition Value Unit Remarks Min Typ Max VIH P10 to P17 P20 to P27 P30 to P37 P46, P47 P50 to P57 PA0 to PA6 PB0 to PB7 PC0 to PC7 PD0 to PD7 PF0 to PF7 0.7 VCC ⎯ VCC + 0.3 V CMOS input pins VIHS P00 to P07 P60 to P67 P70 to P77 PE0 to PE7 RST 0.8 VCC ⎯ VCC + 0.3 V CMOS hysteresis input pins VIHS5 P40 to P45 0.8 VCC ⎯ VSS + 5.5 V 5 V tolerant CMOS hysteresis input pins VIH5 P82 0.7 VCC ⎯ VSS + 5.5 V 5 V tolerant CMOS input pin VIHSM P80, P81 P90 to P95 2.1 ⎯ VSS + 5.5 V SMbus input pins VIHM MD0 to MD2 VCC − 0.3 ⎯ VCC + 0.3 V Mode pins VIL P10 to P17 P20 to P27 P30 to P37 P46, P47 P50 to P57 P82 PA0 to PA6 PB0 to PB7 PC0 to PC7 PD0 to PD7 PF0 to PF7 VSS − 0.3 ⎯ 0.3 VCC V CMOS input pins VILS P00 to P07 P40 to P45 P60 to P67 P70 to P77 PE0 to PE7 RST VSS − 0.3 ⎯ 0.2 VCC V CMOS hysteresis input pins “L” level input voltage ⎯ (Continued) 110 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter “L” level input voltage Open-drain output pin application voltage “H” level output voltage “L” level output voltage Symbol Pin name Condition Value Min Typ Max Unit Remarks VILSM P80, P81 P90 to P95 VSS − 0.3 ⎯ 0.8 V SMbus input pins VILM MD0 to MD2 VSS − 0.3 ⎯ VSS + 0.3 V Mode pins VD5 P40 to P45 P80 to P82 P90 to P95 VSS − 0.3 ⎯ VSS + 5.5 V VD P46 VSS − 0.3 ⎯ VCC + 0.3 V ⎯ VOH1 All port pins except P40 to P46 P80 to P82 P90 to P95 PF0 to PF7 VCC = 3.0 V IOH1 = −4.0 mA VCC − 0.5 ⎯ ⎯ V VOH2 PF0 to PF7 VCC = 3.0 V IOH2 = −8.0 mA VCC − 0.5 ⎯ ⎯ V VOL1 All port pins except PF0 to PF7 IOL1 = 4.0 mA ⎯ ⎯ 0.4 V VOL2 PF0 to PF7 IOL2 = 12.0 mA ⎯ ⎯ 0.4 V All input pins VCC = 3.3 V, VSS < VI < VCC −5 ⎯ +5 µA ⎯ ⎯ 5 µA ⎯ 37 45 mA MB90F372 ⎯ 30 35 mA MB90372 Input leakage current (High-Z output leakage current) IIL Open-drain output leakage current ILEAK P40 to P46 P80 to P82 P90 to P95 ⎯ ICC VCC = 3.3 V, Internal operation at 16 MHz ICCS VCC = 3.3 V, Internal operation at 16 MHz, In sleep mode ⎯ 15 20 mA VCC = 3.3 V, External 32 kHz, Internal operation at 8 kHz, In sub-clock mode, TA = +25 °C ⎯ 23 80 µA Power supply current* VCC ICCL (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 111 MB90370 Series (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter Power supply current* Input capacitance Symbol Pin name Condition Value Unit Min Typ Max ICCLS VCC = 3.3 V, External 32 kHz, Internal operation at 8 kHz, In sub-clock sleep mode, TA = +25 °C ⎯ 10 50 µA ICCWAT VCC = 3.3 V, External 32 kHz, Internal operation at 8 kHz, In watch mode, TA = +25 °C ⎯ 1.5 30 µA ICCT VCC = 3.3 V, Internal operation at 16 MHz, In timebase timer mode ⎯ 1.3 2 mA ICCH VCC = 3.3 V, In stop mode, TA = +25 °C ⎯ 1 20 µA ⎯ ⎯ 5 15 pF Between VCC and V3 at VCC = 3.3 V 100 200 400 CIN VCC All input pins except VCC, AVCC, CVCC, VSS, AVSS, CVSS LCD divided resistance RLCD COM0 to COM3 output impedance RVCOM SEG0 to SEG8 output impedance RVSEG SEG0 to SEG8 LCD leakage current LLCDL V1 to V3 COM0 to COM3 SEG0 to SEG8 ⎯ Between V3 and V2 Between V2 and V1 Between V1 and VSS at VCC = 3.3 V COM0 to COM3 Remarks kΩ 50 100 200 ⎯ ⎯ 5 kΩ ⎯ ⎯ 5 kΩ ⎯ ⎯ ±1 µA V1 to V3 = 3.3 V ⎯ (Continued) 112 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (Continued) Parameter (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Symbol Pull-up resistance RUP Pull-down resistance RDOWN Pin name Condition Value Min Typ Max Unit P00 to P07 P10 to P17 P20 to P27 P30 to P37 RST ⎯ 25 50 100 kΩ MD2 ⎯ 25 50 100 kΩ Remarks MB90V370, MB90372 only * : The power supply current is measured with an external clock. DS07-13729-2E 113 MB90370 Series 4. AC Characteristics (1) Clock Timings Parameter Clock frequency Clock cycle time Input clock pulse width Input clock rise/fall time Internal operating clock frequency Internal operating clock cycle time (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Value Symbol Pin name Condition Unit Remarks Min Typ Max FCH X0, X1 3 ⎯ 16 MHz Crystal oscillator FCH X0, X1 3 ⎯ 16 MHz External clock 8 ⎯ 16 MHz PLL multiplied by 1* 4 ⎯ 8 MHz PLL multiplied by 2* 3 ⎯ 5.33 MHz PLL multiplied by 3* 3 ⎯ 4 MHz PLL multiplied by 4* FCH X0, X1 FCL X0A, X1A ⎯ 32.768 ⎯ kHz tHCYL X0, X1 31.25 ⎯ 333 ns tLCYL X0A, X1A ⎯ 30.5 ⎯ µs PWH PWL X0 5 ⎯ ⎯ ns Recommend duty ratio of 30% to 70% PWHL PWLL X0A ⎯ 15.2 ⎯ µs Recommend duty ratio of 30% to 70% tCR tCF X0 ⎯ ⎯ 5 ns External clock operation fCP ⎯ 1.5 ⎯ 16 MHz Main clock operation fLCP ⎯ ⎯ 8.192 ⎯ kHz Sub-clock operation tCP ⎯ 62.5 ⎯ 666 ns Main clock operation tLCP ⎯ ⎯ 122.1 ⎯ µs Sub-clock operation ⎯ * : When selecting the PLL clock, the range of clock frequency is limited. Use this product within range as mentioned in “Relationship between oscillating frequency and internal operating clock frequency” of “• PLL operation guarantee range”. 114 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series X0, X1 clock timing tHCYL 0.8 VCC X0 0.2 VCC PWH PWL tCF tCR X0A, X1A clock timing tLCYL 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC X0A PWHL PWLL tCF DS07-13729-2E tCR 115 MB90370 Series • PLL operation guarantee range Power supply voltage VCC (V) Relationship between internal operating clock frequency and power supply voltage 3.6 Operation guarantee range of PLL 3.0 Normal operation guarantee range 1.5 8 Internal operating clock fCP (MHz) 4 16 Internal operating clock fCP (MHz) Relationship between oscillating frequency and internal operating clock frequency Multiplied- Multipliedby-4 by-3 Multipliedby-2 Multipliedby-1 16 12 9 8 Not multiplied 4 3 4 8 16 Oscillation clock FC (MHz) 116 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series The AC ratings are measured for the following measurement reference voltages : • Input signal waveform Hysteresis input pin • Output signal waveform Output pin 0.8 VCC 2.4 V 0.2 VCC 0.8 V CMOS input pin 0.7 VCC 0.3 VCC SMbus input pin 2.1 V 0.8 V DS07-13729-2E 117 MB90370 Series (2) Reset Input Timing (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter Reset input time Symbol Pin name tRSTL Value Condition ⎯ RST Unit Remarks Min Max 16 tCP ⎯ ns Normal operation Oscillation time of oscillator* + 16 tCP ⎯ ms In stop mode and sub-clock mode * : Oscillation time of oscillator is the time to reach to 90% of the oscillation amplitude from stand still. In the crystal oscillator, the oscillation time is between several ms to tens of ms. In ceramic oscillator, the oscillation time is between hundreds of µs to several ms. In the external clock, the oscillation time is 0 ms. • In stop mode and sub-clock mode tRSTL RST 0.2 Vcc 0.2 Vcc 90% of the oscillation amplitude X0 Internal operation clock Oscillation time of oscillator 16 tCP Oscillator stabilization time Internal reset 118 Instruction execution DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (3) Power-on Reset (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Value Symbol Pin name Condition Unit Remarks Min Max Parameter Power supply rise time Power supply cut-off time tR VCC* tOFF VCC* ⎯ ⎯ 50 ms 1 ⎯ ms Due to repeated operations * : VCC must be kept lower than 0.2 V before power-on. Notes : • The above values are used for causing a power-on reset. Some registers in the device are initialized only upon a power-on reset. To initialize these registers, turn on the power supply using the above values. • Make sure that power supply rises within the selected oscillation stabilization time. If the power supply voltage needs to be varied in the course of operation, a smooth voltage rise is recommended. tR tOFF 2.2 V 0.2 V 0.2 V VCC 0.2 V Sudden changes in the power supply voltage may cause a power-on reset. To change the power supply voltage while the device is in operation, it is recommneded to raise the voltage smoothly to suppress fluctuations as shown below. In this case, change the supply voltage with the PLL clock not used. If the voltage drop is 1 V or fewer per second, however, you can use the PLL clock. VCC 1.8 V RAM data hold It is recommended to keep the rising speed of the supply voltage at 50 mV/ms or slower. VSS DS07-13729-2E 119 MB90370 Series (4) UART1 to UART3 (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter Symbol Pin name Serial clock cycle time tSCYC UCK ↓ → UO delay time tSLOV Valid UI → UCK ↑ tIVSH UCK ↑ → valid UI hold time tSHIX Serial clock “H” pulse width Condition Value Unit Remarks Min Max UCK1 to UCK3 4 tCP ⎯ ns UCK1 to UCK3 CL = 80 pF + 1 TTL UO1 to UO3 for an output pin of UCK1 to UCK3 internal shift clock UI1 to UI3 mode UCK1 to UCK3 UI1 to UI3 −80 +80 ns 100 ⎯ ns tCP ⎯ ns tSHSL UCK1 to UCK3 2 tCP ⎯ ns Serial clock “L” pulse width tSLSH UCK1 to UCK3 2 tCP ⎯ ns UCK ↓ → UO delay time tSLOV ⎯ 150 ns Valid UI → UCK ↑ tIVSH 60 ⎯ ns UCK ↑ → valid UI hold time tSHIX 60 ⎯ ns UCK1 to UCK3 CL = 80 pF + 1 TTL UO1 to UO3 for an output pin of UCK1 to UCK3 external shift clock mode UI1 to UI3 UCK1 to UCK3 UI1 to UI3 Notes : • These are AC ratings in the CLK synchronous mode. • CL is the load capacitance value connected to pins while testing. • tCP is the internal operating clock cycle time. 120 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series • Internal shift clock mode tSCYC UCK 2.4 V 0.8 V 0.8 V tSLOV 2.4 V UO 0.8 V tIVSH UI tSHIX 0.8 VCC 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC 0.2 VCC • External shift clock mode tSLSH tSHSL UCK 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC tSLOV 2.4 V UO 0.8 V tIVSH UI DS07-13729-2E tSHIX 0.8 VCC 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC 0.2 VCC 121 MB90370 Series (5) Resources Input Timing (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter Timer input pulse width Symbol Pin name Condition tTIWH tTIWL TIN1 to TIN4 ⎯ 0.8 VCC Value Min Max 4 tCP ⎯ Unit Remarks ns 0.8 VCC TIN1 to TIN4 0.2 VCC 0.2 VCC tTIWH tTIWL (6) Trigger Input Timing Parameter Input pulse width (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Value Symbol Pin name Condition Unit Remarks Min Max tTRGH tTRGL ADTG INT0 to INT5 KSI0 to KSI7 ⎯ 0.8 VCC 5 tCP ⎯ ns Normal operation 1 ⎯ µs Stop mode 0.8 VCC INT0 to INT5 KSI0 to KSI7 0.2 VCC tTRGH 0.7 VCC 0.2 VCC tTRGL 0.7 VCC ADTG 0.3 VCC tTRGH 122 0.3 VCC tTRGL DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (7) I2C / MI2C Timing Parameter (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Value Symbol Pin name Unit Remarks Min Max Start condition output tSTA SCL SDA tCP (m × n/2 − 1) - 20 tCP (m × n/2 − 1) + 20 ns Master mode Stop condition output tSTO SCL SDA tCP (m × n/2 + 3) - 20 tCP (m × n/2 + 3) + 20 ns Master mode Start condition detect tSTA SCL SDA tCP + 40 ⎯ ns Stop condition detect tSTO SCL SDA tCP + 40 ⎯ ns Restart condition output tSTASU SCL SDA Restart condition detect tSTASU SCL SDA tCP + 40 ⎯ ns SCL output “L” width tLOW SCL tCP × m x n/2 - 20 tCP × m × n/2 + 20 ns Master mode SCL output “H” width tHIGH SCL ns Master mode SDA output delay tDO SDA tDOSU*3 SDA SCL input “L” pulse tLOW SCL input “H” pulse tCP (m × n/2 + 3) - 20 tCP (m × n/2 + 3) + 20 tCP (m × n/2 + 2) - 20 tCP (m × n/2 + 2) + 20 ns Master mode tCP × 3 − 20 tCP × 3 + 20 ns tCP × m × n/2 − 20 ⎯ ns *1 tCP × 4 − 20 ⎯ ns *2 SCL tCP × 3 + 40 ⎯ ns tHIGH SCL tCP + 40 ⎯ ns SDA output setup time tSU SDA 40 ⎯ ns SDA hold time tHO SDA 0 ⎯ ns SDA output setup time after interrupt *1 : At the stop condition or transferring of next byte. *2 : After setting register bit IBCRH : SCC/MBCRH : SCC at restart. *3 : tDOSU is longer than the “L” width of SCL. Notes : • tCP is the internal operating clock cycle time. • m is the setting bit of shift clock oscillation defined in the “ICCR register (CS4, CS3) ” and “MCCR register (CS4, CS3) ”. Please refer to the hardware manual for details. • n is the setting bit of shift clock oscillation defined in the “ICCR register (CS2 to CS0) ” and “MCCR register (CS2 to CS0) ”. Please refer to the hardware manual for details. • SDA and SCL output value is specified on condition that the rise/fall time is “0 ns”. DS07-13729-2E 123 MB90370 Series • Data transmit (master / slave) tDO tDO tSU tHO tDOSU ACK SDA tSTASU tSTA tLOW tHO 1 SCL 9 • Data receive (master / slave) tSU tHO tDO tHIGH 124 tDOSU ACK SDA SCL tDO 6 7 tLOW tSTO 8 9 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series (8) PS/2 Interface Timing Parameter Symbol (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Value Pin name Condition Unit Remarks Min Typ Max PSCK clock cycle time tPCYC PSCK0 to PSCK2 PSDA0 to PSDA2 PSCK ↓ → PSDA tPLOV Valid PSDA → PSCK ↓ 4 tCP ⎯ ⎯ ns PSCK0 to PSCCK2 Transmission PSDA0 to PSDA2 Mode 2 tCP ⎯ ⎯ ns tPIVSH PSCK0 to PSCK2 PSDA0 to PSDA2 1 tCP ⎯ ⎯ ns PSCK ↓ → valid PSDA hold time tPHIX PSCK0 to PSCK2 PSDA0 to PSDA2 1 tCP ⎯ ⎯ ns PSCK clock “H” pulse width tPHSL PSCK0 to PSCK2 PSDA0 to PSDA2 2 tCP ⎯ ⎯ ns 2 tCP ⎯ ⎯ ns ⎯ Reception Mode PSCK0 to PSCK2 tPLSH PSDA0 to PSDA2 Note : tCP is the internal operating clock cycle time. PSCK clock “L” pulse width ⎯ tPCYC PSCK0 PSCK1 PSCK2 0.8 VCC 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC tPLOV • Transmission Mode 2.4 V PSDA0 PSDA1 PSDA2 0.8 V tPIVSH tPHIX • Reception Mode PSDA0 PSDA1 PSDA2 DS07-13729-2E 0.8 VCC 0.2 VCC 125 MB90370 Series (9) LPC Timing (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Value Symbol Pin name Condition Unit Remarks Min Typ Max Parameter LCLK cycle time tCYCLE ⎯ ⎯ 30 ⎯ ⎯ ns LCLK high time tHIGH ⎯ ⎯ 12 ⎯ ⎯ ns LCLK low time tLOW ⎯ ⎯ 12 ⎯ ⎯ ns LCLK AC timing tCYCLE tHIGH 0.7 VCC 0.3 VCC LCLK tLOW 126 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series LAD, LFRAME, GA20 AC timing 0.4 VCC LCLK tVAL OUTPUT Delay tON Tri-state OUTPUT tOFF 0.4 VCC LCLK tS tH INPUT DS07-13729-2E 127 MB90370 Series 5. A/D Converter Electrical Characteristics (2.7 V ≤ AVR − AVSS, VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Value Pin Unit Remarks Parameter Symbol name Min Typ Max Resolution ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ 10 bit Total error ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±3.0 LSB Non-linear error ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±2.5 LSB Differential linearity error ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±1.9 LSB Zero transition voltage VOT Full-scale transition voltage VFST Conversion time ⎯ AN0 to AN11 AVSS − 1.5 LSB AVSS + 0.5 LSB AN0 to AN11 AVR − 3.5 LSB AVR − 1.5 LSB ⎯ 3.1 ⎯ AVSS + 5.5 LSB AVSS + 2.5 LSB AVR + 0.5 LSB ⎯ For MB90V370 V For MB90F372/372 V µs Actual value is specified as a sum of values specified in ADCR0 : CT1, CT0 and ADCR0 : ST1, ST0. Be sure that the setting value is greater than the Min value. Actual value is specified in ADCR0 : ST1, ST0 bits. Be sure that the setting value is greater than the Min value. Sampling period ⎯ ⎯ 2 ⎯ ⎯ µs Analog port input current IAIN AN0 to AN11 ⎯ 0.1 10 µA Analog input voltage VAIN AN0 to AN11 AVSS ⎯ AVR V Reference voltage ⎯ AVR AVSS + 2.7 ⎯ AVCC V Power supply current IA ⎯ 1.4 6.4 mA ⎯ ⎯ 5 µA ⎯ 94 300 µA ⎯ ⎯ 5 µA ⎯ ⎯ 4 LSB Reference voltage supply current Offset between channels IAH IR IRH — AVCC AVR AN0 to AN11 * * * : The current when the A/D converter is not operating or the CPU is in stop mode (for VCC = AVCC = AVR = 3.0 V) . 128 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 6. A/D Converter Glossary Resolution : Linearity error : Analog changes that are identifiable with the A/D converter. The deviation of the straight line connecting the zero transition point (“00 0000 0000” ↔ “00 0000 0001”) with the full-scale transition point (“11 1111 1110” ↔ “11 1111 1111”) from actual conversion characteristics. Differential linearity error : The deviation of input voltage needed to change the output code by 1 LSB from the theoretical value. Total error : The total error is defined as a difference between the actual value and the theoretical value, which includes zero-transition error/full-scale transition error and linearity error. Total error 3FF 3FE Digital output 3FD Actual conversion value 0.5 LSB {1 LSB × (N − 1) + 0.5 LSB} 004 VNT (Measured value) 003 Actual conversion value 002 Theoretical characteristics 001 0.5 LSB AVSS AVR Analog input Total error for digital output N = 1 LSB = (Theoretical value) VNT − {1 LSB × (N − 1) + 0.5 LSB} 1 LSB AVR − AVss [V] 1024 [LSB] VOT (Theoretical value) = AVss + 0.5 LSB [V] VFST (Theoretical value) = AVR − 1.5 LSB [V] VNT : Voltage at a transition of digital output from (N - 1) to N (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 129 MB90370 Series (Continued) Linearity error Actual conversion value 3FE {1 LSB × (N − 1) + VOT } Digital output 3FD Theoretical characteristics VFST (Measured value) VNT (Measured value) 004 003 N V (N + 1) T (Measured value) N−1 VNT (Measured value) Actual conversion value 002 Actual conversion value N+1 Digital output 3FF Differential linearity error N−2 Actual conversion value Theoretical characteristics VOT (Measured value) 001 AVSS AVR Analog input Linearity error of = digital output N AVR Analog input VNT − {1 LSB × (N − 1) + VOT} 1 LSB Differential linearity error V (N + 1) T − VNT = 1 LSB of digital output N 1 LSB = AVSS VFST − VOT 1022 [LSB] − 1 [LSB] [V] VOT : Voltage at transition of digital output from “000H” to “001H” VFST : Voltage at transition of digital output from “3FEH” to “3FFH” 130 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series 7. Notes on Using A/D Converter Select the output impedance value for the external circuit of analog input according to the following conditions. Output impedance values of the external circuit of 4 kΩ or lower are recommended. When capacitors are connected to external pins, the capacitance of several thousand times the internal capacitor value is recommended to minimized the effect of voltage distribution between the external capacitor and internal capacitor. When the output impedance of the external circuit is too high, the sampling period for analog voltages may not be sufficient. • Equipment of analog input circuit model Sampling & hold circuit Analog input Comparator R C R : about 1.9 kΩ C : about 32.3 pF Note : Listed values must be considered as standards. • Error The smaller the | AVR - AVSS | is, the greater the error would become relatively. 8. D/A Electrical Characteristics Parameter (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Value Symbol Pin name Condition Unit Remarks Min Typ Max Resolution ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ 8 ⎯ bit Differential linearity error ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±0.9 LSB Non-linearity error ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ±1.5 LSB Conversion time ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ 0.6 ⎯ µs Analog output impedance ⎯ ⎯ 2.0 2.9 3.8 kΩ Power supply IDVR AVCC ⎯ ⎯ 460 µA Current IDVRS AVCC ⎯ 0.1 ⎯ µA ⎯ * D/A stops * : With load capacitance is 20 pF. DS07-13729-2E 131 MB90370 Series 9. Comparator Electrical Characteristics (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.3 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Parameter Symbol Pin name Value Condition ⎯ ⎯ CVRH1 Max 1.1 ⎯ 2.9 V CVRL ⎯ 2.9 V 1.1 ⎯ CVRH1 V ⎯ ⎯ ±1 µA ⎯ ⎯ 50 µA active ⎯ ⎯ 10 µA inactive CVSS ⎯ CVCC V CVRL Reference voltage supply current ICR CVRH2 CVRH1 CVRL ⎯ Comparator supply current ICV CVCC ⎯ VIH DCIN DCIN2 VOL1 to VOL3 VSI1 to VSI3 ⎯ Analog input voltage Remarks Typ CVRH2 Reference voltage Unit Min 10. Serial IRQ Electrical Characteristics Parameter (VCC = AVCC = CVCC = 3.0 V to 3.6 V, VSS = AVSS = CVSS = 0.0 V, TA = −40 °C to +85 °C) Value Symbol Pin name Condition Unit Remarks Min Typ Max “H” level input voltage VIH ⎯ ⎯ 0.7VCC ⎯ VCC V “L” level input voltage VIL ⎯ ⎯ VSS ⎯ 0.3VCC V “H” level output voltage VOH ⎯ ⎯ VCC − 0.5 ⎯ ⎯ V “L” level output voltage VOL ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ ⎯ 0.4 V 11. Flash Memory Program/Erase Characteristics Parameter Condition Sector erase time Chip erase time TA = +25 °C VCC = 3.0 V Word (16 bit width) programing time Program/Erase cycle 132 ⎯ Value Unit Remarks Min Typ Max ⎯ 1 15 s Excludes 00H programming prior to erasure ⎯ 4 ⎯ s Excludes 00H programming prior to erasure ⎯ 16 3,600 µs Except for the over head time of the system 10,000 ⎯ ⎯ cycle DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ EXAMPLE CHARACTERISTICS • MB90F372 VCC vs. ICCS VCC vs. ICC 50.0 18.0 Ta = + 25 °C FCH = 16.0 MHz Ta = + 25 °C FCH = 16.0 MHz 16.0 40.0 14.0 FCH = 10.0 MHz 30.0 FCH = 8.0 MHz 20.0 ICCS (mA) ICC (mA) FCH = 12.0 MHz 12.0 FCH = 12.0 MHz 10.0 FCH = 10.0 MHz 8.0 FCH = 8.0 MHz 6.0 FCH = 4.0 MHz 4.0 FCH = 2.0 MHz 2.0 10.0 0.0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 0.0 2.0 FCH = 4.0 MHz FCH = 2.0 MHz 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 VCC (V) VCC (V) VCC vs. ICCL 30.0 Ta = + 25 °C FCL = 32.0 kHz 25.0 ICCL (µA) 20.0 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 VCC (V) (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 133 MB90370 Series (Continued) IOH2 vs. VCC - VOH2 IOH1 vs. VCC - VOH1 0.7 2.0 Ta = + 25 °C Ta = + 25 °C 0.6 1.5 Vcc = 2.5 V Vcc = 2.5 V 1.0 Vcc = 3.0 V Vcc = 3.5 V VCC - VOH2 (V) VCC - VOH1 (V) 0.5 0.4 Vcc = 3.0 V 0.3 Vcc = 3.5 V 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.0 0 -2 -6 -4 -8 -10 0.0 0 IOH1 (mA) -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 IOH2 (mA) IOL2 vs. VOL2 IOL1 vs. VOL1 0.8 0.3 Ta = + 25 °C Ta = + 25 °C Vcc = 2.5 V 0.6 Vcc = 3.0 V Vcc = 2.5 V Vcc = 3.0 V Vcc = 3.5 V VOL2 (V) VOL1 (V) 0.2 0.4 Vcc = 3.5 V 0.1 0.2 0.0 0 2 4 IOL1 (mA) 134 6 8 10 0.0 0 2 4 6 8 10 IOL2 (mA) DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series • MB90372 VCC vs. ICCS VCC vs. ICC 40.0 18.0 Ta = + 25 °C FCH = 16.0 MHz Ta = + 25 °C 16.0 14.0 30.0 20.0 FCH = 8.0 MHz ICCS (mA) FCH = 12.0 MHz FCH = 10.0 MHz ICC (mA) FCH = 16.0 MHz 12.0 FCH = 12.0 MHz 10.0 FCH = 10.0 MHz 8.0 FCH = 8.0 MHz 6.0 10.0 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 FCH = 4.0 MHz 4.0 FCH = 4.0 MHz FCH = 2.0 MHz 2.0 FCH = 2.0 MHz 4.0 4.5 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 VCC (V) VCC (V) VCC vs. ICCL 30.0 Ta = + 25 °C 25.0 20.0 ICCL (µA) FCL = 32.0 kHz 15.0 10.0 5.0 0.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 VCC (V) (Continued) DS07-13729-2E 135 MB90370 Series (Continued) IOH1 vs. VCC - VOH1 IOH2 vs. VCC - VOH2 1.0 0.4 Ta = + 25 °C Ta = + 25 °C Vcc = 2.5 V Vcc = 2.5 V Vcc = 3.0 V 0.6 Vcc = 3.5 V 0.4 0.3 VCC - VOH2 (V) VCC - VOH1 (V) 0.8 Vcc = 3.0 V Vcc = 3.5 V 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.0 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 0.0 -10 0 -2 IOH1 (mA) -4 -6 -8 -10 IOH2 (mA) IOL1 vs. VOL1 IOL2 vs. VOL2 0.25 0.8 Ta = + 25 °C Ta = + 25 °C Vcc = 2.5 V Vcc = 2.5 V 0.20 Vcc = 3.0 V Vcc = 3.0 V 0.6 0.4 VOL2 (V) VOL1 (V) Vcc = 3.5 V Vcc = 3.5 V 0.15 0.10 0.2 0.05 0.0 0.0 0 2 4 6 IOL1 (mA) 136 8 10 0 2 4 6 8 10 IOL2 (mA) DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ ORDERING INFORMATION Part number MB90F372PFF-G MB90372PFF-G-XXX DS07-13729-2E Package 144-pin Plastic LQFP (FPT-144P-M12) Remarks XXX is the ROM release number. 137 MB90370 Series ■ PACKAGE DIMENSION 144-pin plastic LQFP (FPT-144P-M12) 144-pin plastic LQFP (FPT-144P-M12) Lead pitch 0.40 mm Package width × package length 16.0 × 16.0 mm Lead shape Gullwing Sealing method Plastic mold Mounting height 1.70 mm MAX Weight 0.88 g Code (Reference) P-LFQFP144-16×16-0.40 Note 1) * : These dimensions include resin protrusion. Resin protrusion is +0.25(.010)Max(each side). Note 2) Pins width and pins thickness include plating thickness. Note 3) Pins width do not include tie bar cutting remainder. 18.00±0.20(.709±.008)SQ +0.40 +.016 *16.00 –0.10 .630 –.004 SQ 73 108 72 109 0.08(.003) Details of "A" part +0.20 1.50 –0.10 +.008 (Mounting height) .059 –.004 INDEX 0~8˚ 37 144 LEAD No. 1 "A" 0.60±0.15 (.024±.006) 36 0.40(.016) 0.18±0.035 .007±.001 +0.05 0.07(.003) M ©2003-2008 FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED F144024S-c-3-4 C 2003 FUJITSU LIMITED F144024S-c-3-3 0.145 –0.03 .006 0.10±0.05 (.004±.002) (Stand off) 0.25(.010) +.002 –.001 Dimensions in mm (inches). Note: The values in parentheses are reference values. Please check the latest package dimensions at the following URL. http://edevice.fujitsu.com/package/en-search/ 138 DS07-13729-2E MB90370 Series ■ MAIN CHANGES IN THIS EDITION Page Section ⎯ ⎯ Changed the series name; (MB90370/365 → MB90370 series) ⎯ ⎯ Deleted the part numbers; MB90F377 ■ PRODUCT LINEUP 3 Change Results Changed a name of Low-power consumption (Standby) mode. TBT → Time-base timer 114 ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Changed the “Clock frequency”. 4. AC Characteristics (maximum value of External clock : 32MHz → 16MHz) (1) Clock Timings (Added the maximum value when PLL is used.) 120 ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Changed the minimum value of “Serial clock cycle time”. 4. AC Characteristics 8tCP → 4tCP (4) UART1 to UART3 Changed the minimum value of “Serial clock pulse width”. 4tCP → 2tCP 128 ■ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Changed the unit of “Zero transition voltage” and “Full-scale 5. A/D Converter Electrical transition voltage”. Characteristics mV → V The vertical lines marked in the left side of the page show the changes. DS07-13729-2E 139 MB90370 Series FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED Shinjuku Dai-Ichi Seimei Bldg., 7-1, Nishishinjuku 2-chome, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 163-0722, Japan Tel: +81-3-5322-3347 Fax: +81-3-5322-3387 http://jp.fujitsu.com/fml/en/ For further information please contact: North and South America FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS AMERICA, INC. 1250 E. Arques Avenue, M/S 333 Sunnyvale, CA 94085-5401, U.S.A. Tel: +1-408-737-5600 Fax: +1-408-737-5999 http://www.fma.fujitsu.com/ Asia Pacific FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS ASIA PTE. LTD. 151 Lorong Chuan, #05-08 New Tech Park 556741 Singapore Tel : +65-6281-0770 Fax : +65-6281-0220 http://www.fmal.fujitsu.com/ Europe FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS EUROPE GmbH Pittlerstrasse 47, 63225 Langen, Germany Tel: +49-6103-690-0 Fax: +49-6103-690-122 http://emea.fujitsu.com/microelectronics/ FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS SHANGHAI CO., LTD. Rm. 3102, Bund Center, No.222 Yan An Road (E), Shanghai 200002, China Tel : +86-21-6146-3688 Fax : +86-21-6335-1605 http://cn.fujitsu.com/fmc/ Korea FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS KOREA LTD. 206 Kosmo Tower Building, 1002 Daechi-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul 135-280, Republic of Korea Tel: +82-2-3484-7100 Fax: +82-2-3484-7111 http://kr.fujitsu.com/fmk/ FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS PACIFIC ASIA LTD. 10/F., World Commerce Centre, 11 Canton Road, Tsimshatsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong Tel : +852-2377-0226 Fax : +852-2376-3269 http://cn.fujitsu.com/fmc/en/ Specifications are subject to change without notice. For further information please contact each office. All Rights Reserved. The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. Customers are advised to consult with sales representatives before ordering. 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