INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET UDA1334BT Low power audio DAC Product specification 2002 May 22 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC UDA1334BT CONTENTS 13 DC CHARACTERISTICS 14 AC CHARACTERISTICS 14.1 14.2 14.3 2.0 V supply voltage 3.0 V supply voltage Timing 15 APPLICATION INFORMATION PACKAGE OUTLINE 1 FEATURES 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 General Multiple format data interface DAC digital sound processing Advanced audio configuration 2 APPLICATIONS 16 3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 17 SOLDERING 4 ORDERING INFORMATION 17.1 5 QUICK REFERENCE DATA 6 BLOCK DIAGRAM 7 PINNING 8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.6 8.6.1 8.6.2 8.6.3 8.6.4 System clock Interpolation filter Noise shaper Filter stream DAC Power-on reset Feature settings Digital interface format select Mute control De-emphasis control Power control and sampling frequency select Introduction to soldering surface mount packages Reflow soldering Wave soldering Manual soldering Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods 9 LIMITING VALUES 10 HANDLING 11 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 12 QUALITY SPECIFICATION 2002 May 22 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 2 18 DATA SHEET STATUS 19 DISCLAIMERS NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC 1 1.1 UDA1334BT FEATURES General • 1.8 to 3.6 V power supply voltage • Integrated digital filter plus DAC • Supports sample frequencies from 8 to 100 kHz • Automatic system clock versus sample rate detection • Low power consumption • No analog post filtering required for DAC 2 • Slave mode only applications This audio DAC is excellently suitable for digital audio portable application, such as portable MD, MP3 and DVD players. • Easy application • SO16 package. 1.2 Multiple format data interface 3 • I2S-bus and LSB-justified format compatible DAC digital sound processing The UDA1334BT has basic features such as de-emphasis (at 44.1 kHz sampling rate) and mute. • Digital de-emphasis for 44.1 kHz sampling rate • Mute function. 1.4 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The UDA1334BT supports the I2S-bus data format with word lengths of up to 24 bits and the LSB-justified serial data format with word lengths of 16, 20 and 24 bits. • 1fs input data rate. 1.3 APPLICATIONS Advanced audio configuration • High linearity, wide dynamic range and low distortion • Standby or Sleep mode in which the DAC is powered down. 4 ORDERING INFORMATION PACKAGE TYPE NUMBER NAME UDA1334BT SO16 2002 May 22 DESCRIPTION plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm 3 VERSION SOT109-1 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC 5 UDA1334BT QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 1.8 2.0 3.6 V Supplies VDDA DAC analog supply voltage VDDD digital supply voltage IDDA DAC analog supply current IDDD digital supply current 1.8 2.0 3.6 V normal operating mode − 2.3 − mA Sleep mode − 125 − μA normal operating mode − 1.4 − mA clock running − 250 − μA no clock running − 20 − μA −40 − +85 °C at 0 dB (FS) digital input; note 1 − 600 − mV Sleep mode Tamb ambient temperature Digital-to-analog converter (VDDA = VDDD = 2.0 V) Vo(rms) output voltage (RMS value) (THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion-plus-noise to signal ratio fs = 44.1 kHz; at 0 dB − −80 − dB fs = 44.1 kHz; at −60 dB; A-weighted − −37 − dB fs = 96 kHz; at 0 dB − −75 − dB fs = 96 kHz; at −60 dB; A-weighted − −35 − dB S/N fs = 44.1 kHz; code = 0; A-weighted − 97 − dB fs = 96 kHz; code = 0; A-weighted − 95 − dB − 100 − dB at 0 dB (FS) digital input; note 1 − 900 − mV fs = 44.1 kHz; at 0 dB − −90 − dB fs = 44.1 kHz; at −60 dB; A-weighted − −40 − dB fs = 96 kHz; at 0 dB − −85 − dB fs = 96 kHz; at −60 dB; A-weighted − −37 − dB fs = 44.1 kHz; code = 0; A-weighted − 100 − dB fs = 96 kHz; code = 0; A-weighted − 98 − dB − 100 − dB at 2.0 V supply voltage − 7.4 − mW at 3.0 V supply voltage − 17 − mW clock running − 0.75 − mW no clock running − 0.3 − mW αcs signal-to-noise ratio channel separation Digital-to-analog converter (VDDA = VDDD = 3.0 V) Vo(rms) output voltage (RMS value) (THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion-plus-noise to signal ratio S/N αcs signal-to-noise ratio channel separation Power dissipation (at fs = 44.1 kHz) P power dissipation playback mode Sleep mode; at 2.0 V supply voltage Note 1. The DAC output voltage scales proportionally to the power supply voltage. 2002 May 22 4 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC 6 UDA1334BT BLOCK DIAGRAM VSSD VDDD handbook, full pagewidth 4 BCK WS DATAI 1 2 3 5 DIGITAL INTERFACE UDA1334BT SYSCLK MUTE DEEM PCS DE-EMPHASIS 6 7 8 11 INTERPOLATION FILTER 9 SFOR1 SFOR0 10 NOISE SHAPER VOUTL 15 13 VDDA VSSA Fig.1 Block diagram. 2002 May 22 16 DAC DAC 14 5 12 Vref(DAC) VOUTR MGU676 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC 7 UDA1334BT PINNING SYMBOL PIN PAD TYPE DESCRIPTION BCK 1 5 V tolerant digital input pad; note 1 bit clock input WS 2 5 V tolerant digital input pad; note 1 word select input DATAI 3 5 V tolerant digital input pad; note 1 serial data input VDDD 4 digital supply pad digital supply voltage VSSD 5 digital ground pad digital ground SYSCLK 6 5 V tolerant digital input pad; note 1 system clock input SFOR1 7 5 V tolerant digital input pad; note 1 serial format select 1 MUTE 8 5 V tolerant digital input pad; note 1 mute control DEEM 9 5 V tolerant digital input pad; note 1 de-emphasis control PCS 10 3-level input pad; note 2 power control and sampling frequency select SFOR0 11 digital input pad; note 2 serial format select 0 Vref(DAC) 12 analog pad DAC reference voltage VDDA 13 analog supply pad DAC analog supply voltage VOUTL 14 analog output pad DAC output left VSSA 15 analog ground pad DAC analog ground VOUTR 16 analog output pad DAC output right Notes 1. 5 V tolerant is only supported if the power supply voltage is between 2.7 and 3.6 V. For lower power supply voltages this is maximum 3.3 V tolerant. 2. Because of test issues these pads are not 5 V tolerant and they should be at power supply voltage level or at a maximum of 0.5 V above that level. handbook, halfpage BCK 1 16 VOUTR WS 2 15 VSSA DATAI 3 VDDD 4 14 VOUTL UDA1334BT VSSD 5 13 VDDA 12 Vref(DAC) SYSCLK 6 11 SFOR0 SFOR1 7 10 PCS MUTE 8 9 DEEM MGU675 Fig.2 Pin configuration. 2002 May 22 6 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC 8 UDA1334BT FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 8.1 Table 2 System clock Example using a 12.228 MHz system clock CLOCK MODE SAMPLING FREQUENCY 128fs 96 kHz 192fs 64 kHz(1) The UDA1334BT operates in slave mode only; this means that in all applications the system must provide the system clock and the digital audio interface signals (BCK and WS). The system clock must be locked in frequency to the digital interface signals. The UDA1334BT automatically detects the ratio between the SYSCLK and WS frequencies. 256fs 48 kHz 384fs 32 kHz 512fs 24 kHz 768fs 16 kHz Note 1. This mode can only be supported for power supply voltages down to 2.4 V. For lower voltages, in 192fs mode the sampling frequency should be limited to 55 kHz. The BCK clock can be up to 64fs, or in other words the BCK frequency is 64 times the Word Select (WS) frequency or less: fBCK ≤ 64 × fWS. Remarks: 8.2 1. The WS edge MUST fall on the negative edge of the BCK at all times for proper operation of the digital I/O data interface The interpolation digital filter interpolates from 1fs to 64fs by cascading FIR filters (see Table 3). 2. For LSB-justified formats it is important to have a WS signal with a duty factor of 50%. Table 3 The modes which are supported are given in Table 1. Table 1 Interpolation filter Supported sampling ranges Interpolation filter characteristics ITEM CONDITION VALUE (dB) Pass-band ripple 0 to 0.45fs ±0.02 >0.55fs −50 0 to 0.45fs >114 Stop band CLOCK MODE SAMPLING RANGE 768fs 8 to 55 kHz 512fs 8 to 100 kHz 8.3 384fs 8 to 100 kHz 256fs 8 to 100 kHz 192fs 8 to 100 kHz(1)(2) 128fs 8 to 100 kHz(2) The 5th-order noise shaper operates at 64fs. It shifts in-band quantization noise to frequencies well above the audio band. This noise shaping technique enables high signal-to-noise ratios to be achieved. The noise shaper output is converted into an analog signal using a Filter Stream DAC (FSDAC). Dynamic range Notes 1. This mode can only be supported for power supply voltages down to 2.4 V. For lower voltages, in 192fs mode the sampling frequency should be limited to 55 kHz. 2. Not supported in the low sampling frequency mode. An example is given in Table 2 for a 12.228 MHz system clock input. 2002 May 22 7 Noise shaper NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC 8.4 UDA1334BT Filter stream DAC 8.5 The FSDAC is a semi-digital reconstruction filter that converts the 1-bit data stream of the noise shaper to an analog output voltage. The filter coefficients are implemented as current sources and are summed at virtual ground of the output operational amplifier. In this way very high signal-to-noise performance and low clock jitter sensitivity is achieved. No post-filter is needed due to the inherent filter function of the DAC. On-board amplifiers convert the FSDAC output current to an output voltage signal capable of driving a line output. Power-on reset The UDA1334BT has an internal Power-on reset circuit (see Fig.3) which resets the test control block. The reset time (see Fig.4) is determined by an external capacitor which is connected between pin Vref(DAC) and ground. The reset time should be at least 1 μs for Vref(DAC) < 1.25 V. When VDDA is switched off, the device will be reset again for Vref(DAC) < 0.75 V. During the reset time the system clock should be running. The output voltage of the FSDAC scales proportionally with the power supply voltage. 3.0 VDDD (V) handbook, halfpage 1.5 0 t handbook, halfpage 3.0 V 3.0 VDDA VDDA 13 (V) 50 kΩ C1 > 10 μF 1.5 RESET CIRCUIT Vref(DAC) 12 0 50 kΩ t UDA1334BT 3.0 Vref(DAC) MGU678 (V) 1.5 1.25 0.75 0 >1 μs t MGL984 Fig.3 Power-on reset circuit. 2002 May 22 Fig.4 Power-on reset timing. 8 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC 8.6 UDA1334BT Feature settings 8.6.4 The features of the UDA1334BT can be set by control pins SFOR1, SFOR0, MUTE, DEEM and PCS. 8.6.1 Pin PCS is a 3-level pin and is used to set the mode of the UDA1334BT. The definition is given in Table 7. DIGITAL INTERFACE FORMAT SELECT Table 7 The digital audio interface formats (see Fig.5) can be selected via the pins SFOR1 and SFOR0 as shown in Table 4. Table 4 SFOR0 LOW LOW I2S-bus input LOW HIGH LSB-justified 16 bits input HIGH LOW LSB-justified 20 bits input HIGH HIGH LSB-justified 24 bits input Mute control FUNCTION LOW mute off HIGH mute on 8.6.3 DE-EMPHASIS CONTROL De-emphasis can be switched on for fs = 44.1 kHz by setting pin DEEM at HIGH level. The function description of pin DEEM is given in Table 6. Table 6 De-emphasis control DEEM FUNCTION LOW de-emphasis off HIGH de-emphasis on Remark: the de-emphasis function in only supported in the normal operating mode, not in the low sampling frequency mode. 2002 May 22 normal operating mode MID low sampling frequency mode Power-down or Sleep mode The low sampling frequency mode is required to have a higher oversampling rate in the noise shaper in order to improve the signal-to-noise ratio. In this mode the oversampling ratio of the noise shaper will be 128fs instead of 64fs. The output signal can be soft muted by setting pin MUTE to HIGH level as shown in Table 5. MUTE FUNCTION LOW HIGH INPUT FORMAT MUTE CONTROL Table 5 PCS function definition PCS Data format selection SFOR1 8.6.2 POWER CONTROL AND SAMPLING FREQUENCY SELECT 9 2 >=8 3 1 2 3 MSB B2 >=8 BCK DATA MSB B2 MSB I2S-BUS FORMAT WS LEFT NXP Semiconductors 1 Low power audio DAC handbook, full pagewidth 2002 May 22 RIGHT LEFT WS RIGHT 16 15 1 16 B15 LSB MSB 2 15 2 1 BCK DATA MSB B2 B2 B15 LSB LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 16 BITS 10 WS LEFT 20 RIGHT 19 18 17 16 15 2 1 20 B19 LSB MSB 19 18 17 16 15 2 1 BCK DATA MSB B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B19 LSB LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 20 BITS WS LEFT 24 23 22 21 20 RIGHT 19 18 17 16 15 2 1 24 B23 LSB MSB 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 2 1 BCK DATA MSB B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10 B23 LSB MGS752 Product specification Fig.5 Digital audio formats UDA1334BT LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 24 BITS NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC UDA1334BT 9 LIMITING VALUES In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT − 4.0 V maximum crystal temperature − 150 °C Tstg storage temperature −65 +125 °C Tamb ambient temperature −40 +85 °C Ves electrostatic handling voltage human body model −2000 +2000 V machine model −200 +200 V output short-circuited to VSSA − 450 mA output short-circuited to VDDA − 300 mA VDD supply voltage Txtal(max) note 1 short-circuit current of DAC Isc(DAC) note 2 Note 1. All supply connections must be made to the same power supply. 2. Short-circuit test at Tamb = 0 °C and VDDA = 3 V. DAC operation after short-circuiting cannot be warranted. 10 HANDLING Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharge in normal handling. However, it is good practice to take normal precautions appropriate to handling MOS devices. 11 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL PARAMETER Rth(j-a) CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT 145 K/W thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 12 QUALITY SPECIFICATION In accordance with “SNW-FQ-611-D”. 13 DC CHARACTERISTICS VDDD = VDDA = 2.0 V; Tamb = 25 °C; RL = 5 kΩ; all voltages with respect to ground (pins VSSA and VSSD); unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Supplies VDDA DAC analog supply voltage note 1 1.8 2.0 3.6 V VDDD digital supply voltage 1.8 2.0 3.6 V IDDA DAC analog supply current normal operating mode at 2.0 V supply voltage − 2.3 − mA at 3.0 V supply voltage − 3.5 − mA note 1 Sleep mode 2002 May 22 at 2.0 V supply voltage − 125 − μA at 3.0 V supply voltage − 175 − μA 11 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC SYMBOL IDDD PARAMETER digital supply current UDA1334BT CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT normal operating mode at 2.0 V supply voltage − 1.4 − mA at 3.0 V supply voltage − 2.1 − mA Sleep mode; at 2.0 V supply voltage clock running − 250 − μA no clock running − 20 − μA Sleep mode; at 3.0 V supply voltage clock running − 375 − μA no clock running − 30 − μA Digital input pins; note 2 VIH HIGH-level input voltage at 2.0 V supply voltage 1.3 − 3.3 V at 3.0 V supply voltage 2.0 − 5.0 V at 2.0 V supply voltage −0.5 − +0.5 V VIL LOW-level input voltage −0.5 − +0.8 V ⎪ILI⎪ input leakage current − − 1 μA Ci input capacitance − − 10 pF at 3.0 V supply voltage 3-level input: pin PCS VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.9VDDD − VDDD + 0.5 V VIM MID-level input voltage 0.4VDDD − 0.6VDDD V VIL LOW-level input voltage −0.5 − +0.5 V DAC Vref(DAC) reference voltage Ro(ref) output resistance on pin Vref(DAC) Io(max) maximum output current RL load resistance CL load capacitance with respect to VSSA (THD + N)/S < 0.1%; RL = 800 Ω note 3 0.45VDDA 0.5VDDA 0.55VDDA V − 25 − kΩ − 1.6 − mA 3 − − kΩ − − 50 pF Notes 1. All supply connections must be made to the same external power supply unit. 2. At 3 V supply voltage, the input pads are TTL compatible. However, at 2.0 V supply voltage no TTL levels can be accepted, but levels from 3.3 V domain can be applied to the pins. 3. When the DAC drives a capacitive load above 50 pF, a series resistance of 100 Ω must be used to prevent oscillations in the output operational amplifier. 2002 May 22 12 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC UDA1334BT 14 AC CHARACTERISTICS 14.1 2.0 V supply voltage VDDD = VDDA = 2.0 V; fi = 1 kHz; Tamb = 25 °C; RL = 5 kΩ.; all voltages with respect to ground (pins VSSA and VSSD); unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT DAC Vo(rms) output voltage (RMS value) ΔVo unbalance between channels (THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion-plus-noise to signal ratio S/N signal-to-noise ratio − 600 − mV − 0.1 − dB fs = 44.1 kHz; at 0 dB − −80 − dB fs = 44.1 kHz; at −60 dB; A-weighted − −37 − dB fs = 96 kHz; at 0 dB − −75 − dB fs = 96 kHz; at −60 dB; A-weighted − −35 − dB fs = 44.1 kHz; code = 0; A-weighted − 97 − dB − 95 − dB − 100 − dB − 60 − dB at 0 dB (FS) digital input fs = 96 kHz; code = 0; A-weighted αcs channel separation PSRR power supply rejection ratio fripple = 1 kHz; Vripple = 30 mV (p-p) 14.2 3.0 V supply voltage VDDD = VDDA = 3.0 V; fi = 1 kHz; Tamb = 25 °C; RL = 5 kΩ; all voltages with respect to ground (pins VSSA and VSSD); unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT DAC Vo(rms) output voltage (RMS value) ΔVo unbalance between channels (THD + N)/S total harmonic distortion-plus-noise to signal ratio S/N signal-to-noise ratio αcs channel separation PSRR power supply rejection ratio 2002 May 22 at 0 dB (FS) digital input − 900 − mV − 0.1 − dB fs = 44.1 kHz; at 0 dB − −90 − dB fs = 44.1 kHz; at −60 dB; A-weighted − −40 − dB fs = 96 kHz; at 0 dB − −85 − dB fs = 96 kHz; at −60 dB; A-weighted − −37 − dB fs = 44.1 kHz; code = 0; A-weighted − 100 − dB 98 − dB fs = 96 kHz; code = 0; A-weighted − − 100 − dB fripple = 1 kHz; Vripple = 30 mV (p-p) − 60 − dB 13 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC UDA1334BT 14.3 Timing VDDD = VDDA = 1.8 to 3.6 V; Tamb = −20 to +85 °C; RL = 5 kΩ; all voltages with respect to ground (pins VSSA and VSSD); unless otherwise specified; note 1. SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT System clock timing (see Fig.6) Tsys system clock cycle time tCWH system clock HIGH time tCWL system clock LOW time fsys = 256fs 35 88 780 ns fsys = 384fs 23 59 520 ns fsys = 512fs 17 44 390 ns fsys < 19.2 MHz 0.3Tsys − 0.7Tsys ns fsys ≥ 19.2 MHz 0.4Tsys − 0.6Tsys ns fsys < 19.2 MHz 0.3Tsys − 0.7Tsys ns fsys ≥ 19.2 MHz 0.4Tsys − 0.6Tsys ns Reset timing treset reset time 1 − − μs Serial interface timing (see Fig.7) fBCK bit clock frequency − − 64fs Hz tBCKH bit clock HIGH time 50 − − ns tBCKL bit clock LOW time 50 − − ns tr rise time − − 20 ns tf fall time − − 20 ns tsu(DATAI) set-up time data input 20 − − ns th(DATAI) hold time data input 0 − − ns tsu(WS) set-up time word select 20 − − ns th(WS) hold time word select 10 − − ns Note 1. The typical value of the timing is specified at fs = 44.1 kHz (sampling frequency). 2002 May 22 14 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC UDA1334BT t CWH handbook, full pagewidth MGR984 t CWL Tsys Fig.6 System clock timing. handbook, full pagewidth WS th(WS) tBCKH tr tsu(WS) tf BCK tsu(DATAI) tBCKL Tcy(BCK) th(DATAI) DATAI MGL880 Fig.7 Serial interface timing. 2002 May 22 15 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC UDA1334BT 15 APPLICATION INFORMATION R7 1Ω C9 system clock digital supply voltage analog supply voltage handbook, full pagewidth R5 SYSCLK 47 Ω 47 μF (16 V) 47 μF (16 V) C10 C6 100 nF (63 V) VSSA 100 nF (63 V) 15 VDDA 13 R6 1Ω C5 VSSD 5 VDDD 4 6 14 BCK WS DATAI SFOR1 SFOR0 MUTE DEEM PCS VOUTL C3 47 μF (16 V) 1 2 R3 R1 220 kΩ C1 3 7 11 UDA1334BT 16 8 9 VOUTR C4 47 μF (16 V) 12 left output 100 Ω 10 nF (63 V) R4 right output 100 Ω R2 220 kΩ C2 10 nF (63 V) Vref(DAC) C8 100 nF (63 V) 10 C7 47 μF (16 V) MGU677 Fig.8 Typical application diagram. 2002 May 22 16 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC UDA1334BT 16 PACKAGE OUTLINE SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT109-1 D E A X c y HE v M A Z 16 9 Q A2 A (A 3) A1 pin 1 index θ Lp 1 L 8 e 0 detail X w M bp 2.5 5 mm scale DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e HE L Lp Q v w y Z (1) mm 1.75 0.25 0.10 1.45 1.25 0.25 0.49 0.36 0.25 0.19 10.0 9.8 4.0 3.8 1.27 6.2 5.8 1.05 1.0 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.25 0.25 0.1 0.7 0.3 0.01 0.019 0.0100 0.39 0.014 0.0075 0.38 0.039 0.016 0.028 0.020 inches 0.010 0.057 0.069 0.004 0.049 0.16 0.15 0.05 0.244 0.041 0.228 0.01 0.01 0.028 0.004 0.012 θ Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included. REFERENCES OUTLINE VERSION IEC JEDEC SOT109-1 076E07 MS-012 2002 May 22 JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 99-12-27 03-02-19 17 o 8 o 0 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC UDA1334BT 17 SOLDERING 17.1 If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal results: Introduction to soldering surface mount packages • Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave. This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages” (document order number 9398 652 90011). • For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e): – larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board; There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface mount IC packages. Wave soldering can still be used for certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine pitch SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is recommended. – smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. 17.2 The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end. Reflow soldering Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. • For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners. Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, convection or convection/infrared heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method. During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications. Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the packages should preferable be kept below 220 °C for thick/large packages, and below 235 °C for small/thin packages. 17.3 17.4 Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. Wave soldering Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards with a high component density, as solder bridging and non-wetting can present major problems. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C. To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically developed. 2002 May 22 Manual soldering 18 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC 17.5 UDA1334BT Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods SOLDERING METHOD PACKAGE(1) WAVE BGA, LBGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA, VFBGA not suitable suitable(3) HBCC, HBGA, HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, HVQFN, HVSON, SMS not PLCC(4), SO, SOJ suitable LQFP, QFP, TQFP SSOP, TSSOP, VSO REFLOW(2) suitable suitable suitable not recommended(4)(5) suitable not recommended(6) suitable Notes 1. For more detailed information on the BGA packages refer to the “(LF)BGA Application Note” (AN01026); order a copy from your NXP Semiconductors sales office. 2. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”. 3. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering. On versions with the heatsink on the bottom side, the solder cannot penetrate between the printed-circuit board and the heatsink. On versions with the heatsink on the top side, the solder might be deposited on the heatsink surface. 4. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners. 5. Wave soldering is suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) larger than 0.8 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm. 6. Wave soldering is suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm. 2002 May 22 19 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC UDA1334BT 18 DATA SHEET STATUS DOCUMENT STATUS(1) PRODUCT STATUS(2) DEFINITION Objective data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. Notes 1. Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. 2. The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 19 DISCLAIMERS property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk. Limited warranty and liability ⎯ Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Applications ⎯ Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Right to make changes ⎯ NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. Suitability for use ⎯ NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe 2002 May 22 20 NXP Semiconductors Product specification Low power audio DAC UDA1334BT Limiting values ⎯ Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Quick reference data ⎯ The Quick reference data is an extract of the product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding. Non-automotive qualified products ⎯ Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. Terms and conditions of commercial sale ⎯ NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer. In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications. No offer to sell or license ⎯ Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Export control ⎯ This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from national authorities. 2002 May 22 21 NXP Semiconductors provides High Performance Mixed Signal and Standard Product solutions that leverage its leading RF, Analog, Power Management, Interface, Security and Digital Processing expertise Customer notification This data sheet was changed to reflect the new company name NXP Semiconductors, including new legal definitions and disclaimers. No changes were made to the technical content, except for package outline drawings which were updated to the latest version. Contact information For additional information please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales offices addresses send e-mail to: [email protected] © NXP B.V. 2010 All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Printed in The Netherlands 753503/01/pp22 Date of release: 2002 May 22 Document order number: 9397 750 0974