The following document contains information on Cypress products. 2ch DC/DC converter IC with PFM/ PWM synchronous rectification ASSP for Power Management Applications MB39A214A Data Sheet (Full Production) Publication Number MB39A214A-DS405-00007 CONFIDENTIAL Revision 2.1 Issue Date January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t 2 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 2ch DC/DC converter IC with PFM/ PWM synchronous rectification ASSP for Power Management Applications MB39A214A Data Sheet (Full Production) DESCRIPTION MB39A214A is a N-ch/ N-ch synchronous rectification type 2ch Buck DC/DC converter IC equipped with a bottom detection comparator for low output voltage ripple. It supports low on-duty operation to allow stable output of low voltages when there is a large difference between input and output voltages. It also allows the high switching frequency setting, enabling the downsized peripheral circuits and low-cost configuration. MB39A214A realizes ultra-rapid response and high efficiency with built-in enhanced protection features. It is most suitable for the power supply for ASIC or FPGA core, input/output devices, or memory. FEATURES High efficiency Frequency setting by internal preset function : 310 kHz, 620 kHz, 1 MHz High accuracy reference voltage : ± 0.7% (Ta = + 25 °C) VIN Input voltage range : 6 V to 28 V Output voltage setting range : 0.7 V to 5.3 V Possible to select the automatic PFM/PWM selection mode or PWM-fixed mode PAF frequency limitation function (Prohibit Audio Frequency) : > 30 kHz (Min) Built-in boost diode, external fly-back diode not required Built-in discharge FET Built-in over voltage protection function Built-in under voltage protection function Built-in over temperature protection function Built-in over current limitation function Soft-start circuit without load dependence Current sense resistor not required Built-in synchronous rectification type output steps for N-ch MOS FET Standby current : 0 µA (Typ) Package : TSSOP24 (4.4 mm6.5 mm1.2 mm [Max]) APPLICATIONS Digital TV Photocopiers STB BD, DVD players/recorders Projectors etc. Publication Number MB39A214A-DS405-00007 Revision 2.1 Issue Date January 31, 2014 This document states the current technical specifications regarding the Spansion product(s) described herein. Spansion Inc. deems the products to have been in sufficient production volume such that subsequent versions of this document are not expected to change. However, typographical or specification corrections, or modifications to the valid combinations offered may occur. CONFIDENTIAL D a t a S h e e t PIN ASSIGNMENT (TOP VIEW) BST1 1 24 DRVH1 EN1 2 23 LX1 VOUT1 3 22 DRVL1 FB1 4 21 PGND CS1 5 20 ILIM1 GND 6 19 VCC FREQ 7 18 VB CS2 8 17 MODE FB2 9 16 ILIM2 VOUT2 10 15 DRVL2 EN2 11 14 LX2 BST2 12 13 DRVH2 (FPT-24P-M09) 2 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t PIN DESCRIPTIONS Pin No. Pin Name I/O Description 1 BST1 — 2 EN1 I CH1 enable pin. 3 VOUT1 I CH1 input pin for DC/DC output voltage. 4 FB1 I CH1 input pin for feedback voltage. 5 CS1 I CH1 soft-start time setting capacitor connection pin. 6 GND — CH1 boost capacitor connection pin. Ground pin. 7 FREQ I Frequency switching signal input pin. FREQ : GND Short Switching frequency FREQ : Open Switching frequency FREQ : VB Short Switching frequency 8 CS2 I CH2 soft-start time setting capacitor connection pin. 9 FB2 I CH2 input pin for feedback voltage. 10 VOUT2 I CH2 input pin for DC/DC output voltage. 11 EN2 I CH2 enable pin. 12 BST2 — CH2 boost capacitor connection pin. 13 DRVH2 O CH2 output pin for external high-side FET gate drive. 14 LX2 — CH2 inductor and external high-side FET source connection pin. 15 DRVL2 — CH2 output pin for external low-side FET gate drive. 16 ILIM2 I CH2 over current detection level setting voltage input pin. 310 kHz 620 kHz 1 MHz 17 MODE I DC/DC control mode switching signal input pin. MODE : GND Short PFM/PWM MODE : Open PFM/PWM, PAF MODE : VB Short PWM fixed 18 VB O Internal circuit bias output pin. 19 VCC I Power input pin for control and output circuits. 20 ILIM1 I CH1 over current detection level setting voltage input pin. 21 PGND — Ground pin for output circuit. 22 DRVL1 O CH1 output pin for external low-side FET gate drive. 23 LX1 — CH1 inductor and external high-side FET source connection pin. 24 DRVH1 O CH1 output pin for external high-side FET gate drive. January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 3 D a t a S h e e t BLOCK DIAGRAM 4 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Min Max Unit VCC pin input voltage VVCC VCC pin − 0.3 + 30 V BST pin input voltage VBST BST1, BST2 pins − 0.3 + 36 V LX pin input voltage VLX LX1, LX2 pins −1 + 30 V — − 0.3 +7 V VEN EN1, EN2 pins − 0.3 + 30 V VFB FB1, FB2 pins − 0.3 VB + 0.3 V VVOUT VOUT1, VOUT2 pins − 0.3 +7 V VILIM ILIM1, ILIM2 pins − 0.3 VB + 0.3 V CS1, CS2 pins − 0.3 VB + 0.3 V VFREQ FREQ pin − 0.3 VB + 0.3 V VMODE MODE pin − 0.3 VB + 0.3 V DRVH1, DRVH2 pins, DRVL1, DRVL2 pins — 60 mA Ta ≤ + 25°C — + 1282 mW − 55 + 125 °C Voltage between BST and LX EN pin input voltage Input voltage Output current Power dissipation Storage temperature VBST-LX VCS IOUT PD TSTG — WARNING: Semiconductor devices can be permanently damaged by application of stress (voltage, current, temperature, etc.) in excess of absolute maximum ratings. Do not exceed these ratings. January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 5 D a t a S h e e t RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Parameter Symbol Condition Value Min Typ Max Unit VCC pin input voltage VVCC VCC pin 6 — 28 V BST pin input voltage VBST BST1, BST2 pins — — 34 V EN pin input voltage VEN EN1, EN2 pins 0 — 28 V VFB FB1, FB2 pins 0 — VB V VVOUT VOUT1, VOUT2 pins 0 — 5.5 V VILIM ILIM1, ILIM2 pins 0 — 2 V VFREQ FREQ pin 0 — VB V VMODE MODE pin 0 — VB V Input voltage Peak output current IOUT DRVH1, DRVH2 pins, DRVL1, DRVL2 pins Duty ≤ 5% (t = 1/fOSCDuty) − 1200 — + 1200 mA Operating ambient temperature Ta — − 30 + 25 + 85 °C WARNING: The recommended operating conditions are required in order to ensure the normal operation of the semiconductor device. All of the device's electrical characteristics are warranted when the device is operated within these ranges. Always use semiconductor devices within their recommended operating condition ranges. Operation outside these ranges may adversely affect reliability and could result in device failure. No warranty is made with respect to uses, operating conditions, or combinations not represented on the data sheet. Users considering application outside the listed conditions are advised to contact their representatives beforehand. 6 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Pin No. Output voltage VVB 18 VB = 0 A Input stability LINE 18 Load stability LOAD Short-circuit output current Parameter Bias Voltage Block [VB Reg.] 5.04 5.20 5.36 V VCC = 6 V to 28 V — 10 100 mV 18 VB = 0 A to − 1 mA — 10 100 mV IOS 18 VB = 0 V − 145 − 100 − 75 mA VTLH 18 VB pin 4.0 4.3 4.6 V VTHL 18 VB pin 3.7 4.0 4.3 V VH 18 VB pin — 0.3* — V Charge current ICS 5,8 CS1, CS2 = 0 V − 1.5 −1.0 − 0.75 µA Electrical discharge resistance RD 3,10 EN1, EN2 = 0 V, VOUT1, VOUT2 ≥ 0.15 V — 25* — Ω VVOVTH 3,10 EN1, EN2 = 0 V, VOUT1, VOUT2 pins — 0.2* — V tON11 24 FREQ pin GND connection VCC = 12 V, VOUT1 = 1.5 V 430 538 646 ns tON21 13 FREQ pin GND connection VCC = 12 V, VOUT2 = 1.5V 320 400 480 ns tON12 24 FREQ pin OPEN VCC = 12 V, VOUT1 = 1.5 V 210 263 316 ns tON22 13 FREQ pin OPEN VCC = 12 V, VOUT2 = 1.5 V 160 200 240 ns tON13 24 FREQ pin VB connection VCC = 12 V, VOUT1 = 1.5 V 130 163 196 ns tON23 13 FREQ pin VB connection VCC = 12 V, VOUT2 = 1.5 V 100 125 150 ns tONMIN11 24 FREQ pin GND connection VCC = 12 V, VOUT1 = 0V — 136 191 ns tONMIN21 13 FREQ pin GND connection VCC = 12 V, VOUT2 = 0V — 103 145 ns Minimum ON time (Preset value 2) tONMIN12 24 FREQ pin OPEN VCC = 12 V, VOUT1 = 0V — 77 108 ns tONMIN22 13 FREQ pin OPEN VCC = 12 V, VOUT2 = 0V — 58 82 ns Minimum ON time (Preset value 3) tONMIN13 24 FREQ pin VB connection VCC = 12V, VOUT1 = 0V — 55 77 ns tONMIN23 13 FREQ pin VB connection VCC = 12 V, VOUT2 = 0V — 43 61 ns Minimum OFF time tOFFMIN 24, 13 — 410 535 ns Under Threshold voltage voltage Lockout Protection Circuit Block Hysteresis width [UVLO] Soft-Start/ Discharge Block [Soft Start, Discharge] Discharge end voltage ON time (Preset value 1) ON time (Preset value 2) ON/OFF Time Generator Block [tON Generator] ON time (Preset value 3) Minimum ON time (Preset value 1) January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL (Ta = +25°C, VCC = 12 V, EN1, EN2 = 5 V) Value Condition Unit Min Typ Max — 7 D a t a S h e e t Symbol Pin No. Threshold voltage VTH 4, 9 FB pin input current IFB VOUT pin input current IVO Parameter Error Comparison Block [Error Comp.] Condition Value Unit Min Typ Max Ta = +25°C 0.695 0.700 0.705 V 4, 9 FB1, FB2 = 0.7 V − 0.1 0 +0.1 µA 3,10 VOUT1, VOUT2 = 1.5 V — 6.0 8.6 µA Over current detection VOFFILIM offset voltage 21 to 23 PGND − LX1, LX2 21 to 14 ILIM1, ILIM2 = 500 mV − 30 0 +30 mV ILIM pin current IILIM 20,16 ILIM1, ILIM2 = 0 V −6 −5 −4 µA ILIM pin current Temperature slope TILIM 20,16 Ta = +25°C — 4500* — ppm/ °C Overvoltage Protection Circuit Block [OVP Comp.] Over-voltage detecting voltage VOVP 4, 9 For REF1, REF2 voltage 110 115 120 % Hysteresis width VHOVP 4, 9 — — 5* — % Detection delay time tOVP — — 10 15 20 µs Undervoltage Protection Circuit Block [UVP Comp.] Under-voltage detecting voltage VUVP 4, 9 65 70 75 % Hysteresis width VHUVP 4, 9 — — 10* — % tUVP — — 100 150 200 µs TOTPH — — — 150* — °C TOTPL — — — 125* — °C High-side output on-resistance ROH 24,13 DRVH1, DRVH2 = − 100 mA — 4 6 Ω ROL 24,13 DRVH1, DRVH2 = 100 mA — 1 1.5 Ω Low-side output on-resistance ROH 22,15 DRVL1, DRVL2 = − 100 mA — 4 6 Ω ROL 22,15 DRVL1, DRVL2 = 100 mA — 1 1.5 Ω ISOURCE 24,13 22,15 LX1, LX2 = 0 V, BST1, BST2 = VB DRVH1, DRVH2 = 2.5 V Duty ≤ 5% — − 0.5* — A ISINK 24,13 22,15 LX1, LX2 = 0 V, BST1, BST2 = VB DRVH1, DRVH2 = 2.5 V Duty ≤ 5% — 0.9* — A 15 25 35 ns 35 50 65 ns Over Current Detection Block [ILIM Comp.] Overtemperature Protection Circuit Block [OTP] Detection delay time Protection temperature Output source current Output Block [DRV] Output sink current Dead time tD For REF1, REF2 voltage LX1, LX2 = 0 V, BST1, BST2 = VB DRVL1, DRVL2-low to 24 to 22 DRVH1, DRVH2-on 13 to 15 LX1, LX2 = 0 V, BST1, BST2 = VB DRVH1, DRVH2-low to DRVL1, DRVL2-on 8 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t Parameter Output Block [DRV] Switching Frequency Control Block [FREQ] PFM Control Circuit Block [MODE] Symbol Value Unit Min Typ Max 0.75 0.85 0.95 V LX1, LX2 = 0 V, BST1, BST2 = 5.2 V 11 15 22 µA VF 1,12 IF = 10 mA Bias current IBST 1,12 Preset value 1 conditions VFREQ1 7 FREQ pin: GND connection 0 — 0.2 V Preset value 2 conditions VFREQ2 7 FREQ pin: OPEN 0.6 — 1.2 V Preset value 3 conditions VFREQ3 7 FREQ pin: VB connection 2.4 — VB V FREQ pin output voltage VFREQ 7 FREQ = OPEN 0.63 0.9 1.17 V PFM/PWM mode conditions PAF function negate VPFM1 17 MODE pin: GND connection 0 — 0.2 V PFM/PWM mode conditions PAF function assert VPFM2 17 MODE pin : OPEN 0.6 — 1.2 V PWM-fixed mode conditions VPWM 17 MODE pin : VB connection 4.6 — VB V fPAF — Ta = − 30°C to +85°C 30 45 — kHz VMODE 17 MODE = OPEN 0.63 0.9 1.17 V MODE pin voltage Power Supply Current Condition BST diode voltage PAF frequency Enable Block [EN1 , EN2] Pin No. ON condition VON 2, 11 EN1, EN2 pins 2.64 — — V OFF condition VOFF 2, 11 EN1, EN2 pins — — 0.66 V Hysteresis width VH 2, 11 EN1, EN2 pins — 0.4* — V Input current IEN 2, 11 EN1, EN2 = 5V 11 15 22 µA Standby current ICCS Power supply current during idle period Power supply current during operation ICC1 ICC2 19 EN1, EN2 = 0V — 0 10 µA 19 LX1, LX2 = 0 V BST1, BST2 : VB connection FB1, FB2 = 0.75 V — 600 860 µA 19 LX1, LX2 = 0V BST1, BST2 : VB connection FB1, FB2 = 0.6 V — 1200 1700 µA *: This parameter is not be specified. This should be used as a reference to support designing the circuits. January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 9 D a t a S h e e t TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Power dissipation vs. Operating ambient temperature Power dissipation PD (mW) 2000 1500 1282 1000 500 0 -50 -25 +0 +25 +50 +75 +100+125 Operating ambient temperature Ta (°C) VB bias voltage vs. Operating ambient temperature VB bias voltage vs. VB bias output current 5.4 5.40 5.36 Ta = +25 °C 5.3 5.28 5.24 5.20 5.16 5.12 VCC=12V IVB=0A 5.08 VB bias voltage VVB (V) VB bias voltage VVB (V) 5.32 5.2 VCC=12V 5.1 VCC=28V 5.04 VCC=6V 5.00 5.0 0 +20 +40 +60 +80 +100 -30 -15 -10 -5 0 Error Comp. Threshold voltage vs. Operating ambient temperature ILIM pin current vs. Operating ambient temperature -3.5 -4.0 0.702 0.701 0.700 0.699 0.698 0.697 0.696 0.695 -4.5 -5.0 -5.5 -6.0 -40 -20 0 +20 +40 +60 +80+100 Operating ambient temperature Ta (°C) CONFIDENTIAL -20 VB bias output current IVB (mA) 0.705 0.704 0.703 10 -25 Operating ambient temperature Ta (°C) ILIM pin current IILIM (µA) Error Comp. Threshold voltage VTH (V) -40 -20 -40 -20 0 +20 +40 +60 +80 +100 Operating ambient temperature Ta (°C) MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t DRVH2 on time vs. Operating ambient temperature 500 450 350 250 150 FREQ=VB 50 -40 -20 0 +20 +40 +60 +80 +100 Operating ambient temperature Ta (°C) DRVH1 minimum on time vs. Input voltage DRVH2 minimum on time vs. Input voltage 200 Ta = + 25°C 200 FREQ=GND 150 FREQ=OPEN 100 50 FREQ=VB DRVH2 minimum on time tONMIN1 (ns) DRVH1 minimum on time tONMIN1 (ns) FREQ=OPEN 200 100 250 0 Ta = + 25°C 150 FREQ=GND 100 FREQ=OPEN 50 FREQ=VB 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 5 20 25 DRVH1 minimum on time vs. Operating ambient temperature DRVH2 minimum on time vs. Operating ambient temperature 30 FREQ=GND VCC=12V VOUT1= 0 V FREQ=OPEN 80 60 FREQ=VB 40 -40 -20 0 +20 +40 +60 +80 +100 Operating ambient temperature Ta (°C) January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E DRVH2 minimum on time tONMIN2 (ns) 140 120 100 15 Input voltage VIN (V) 160 140 10 Input voltage VIN (V) 180 DRVH1 minimum on time tONMIN1 (ns) VCC=12V VOUT2=1.5V 300 Operating ambient temperature Ta (°C) CONFIDENTIAL FREQ=GND 400 DRVH2 on time tON2 (ns) DRVH1 on time tON1 (ns) DRVH1 on time vs. Operating ambient temperature 700 650 600 FREQ=GND 550 500 VCC=12V 450 VOUT1=1.5V 400 350 FREQ=OPEN 300 250 200 150 FREQ=VB 100 -40 -20 0 +20 +40 +60 +80 +100 120 FREQ=GND 100 VCC=12V VOUT2=0 V 80 FREQ=OPEN 60 40 FREQ=VB 20 -40 -20 0 +20 +40 +60 +80 +100 Operating ambient temperature Ta (°C) 11 D a t a S h e e t Minimum off time vs. Operating ambient temperature Minimum off time vs. Input voltage 600 600 550 Ta = + 25°C 500 Minimum off time tOFFMIN (ns) Minimum off time tOFFMIN (ns) 550 450 400 350 300 250 200 5 10 15 20 25 VCC=12V 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 -40 -20 30 0 +20 +40 +60 +80 +100 Input voltage VIN (V) Operating ambient temperature Ta (°C) Dead time vs. Operating ambient temperature Bootstrap diode IF vs. VF 100 60 55 tD2 10 Ta =+ 85°C 45 40 LX=0V VBST=VB 35 30 IF current IF (mA) Dead time (ns) 50 1 Ta = - 30°C 0.1 Ta =+25°C 0.01 tD1 25 20 -40 -20 0 +20 +40 +60 +80 +100 Operating ambient temperature Ta (°C) 0.001 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 VF voltage VF (V) tD1 : Period from DRVL off to DRVH on tD2 : Period from DRVH off to DRVL on 12 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t FUNCTION Bottom detection comparator system for low output voltage ripple The bottom detection comparator system for low output voltage ripple determines the ON time (tON) using the input voltage (VIN) and output voltage (VOUT) to hold the ON state to a specified period. During the OFF period, the reference voltage (INTREF) is compared with the feedback voltage (FB) using the error comparator (Error Comp.). When the feedback voltage (FB) is below the reference voltage (INTREF) , RS-FF is set and the ON period starts again. Switching is repeated as described above. Error Comp. is used to compare the reference voltage (INTREF) with the feedback voltage (FB) to control the off-duty condition in order to stabilize the output voltage. This system adds the inductor current slope detected during the synchronous rectification period (tOFF) to the reference voltage (INTREF) , and generates an output voltage slope during the OFF period, which is essential for the bottom detection comparator system, in the IC. This enables the stable control operations under the low output voltage ripple conditions. Circuit diagram VOUT VIN Bias Reg. VIN tON generator Hi-side Drive tON RS-FF R Q RS out <Error Comp.> FB INTREF S + DRVH Drive Logic IL VOUT Bias Lo-side Drive + - DRVL VREF Slope Detector Waveforms January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 13 D a t a S h e e t (1) Bias Voltage Block (VB Reg.) The 5.2 V (Typ) bias voltage is generated from the VCC pin voltage for the control, output, and boost circuits. When either or both of the EN1 pin (pin 2) and EN2 pin (pin 11) are set to the “H” level, the system is restored from the standby state to supply the bias voltage from the VB pin (pin 18). (2) ON/OFF Time Generator Block (tON Generator) This block contains a capacitor for timing setting and a resistor for timing setting and generates ON time (tON) which depends on input voltage and output voltage. The switching frequency can be switched by setting the FREQ pin (pin 7) to any one of GND connection, OPEN, and VB connection. ON time for each CH is obtained from the following formula. <FREQ pin : GND connection> tON1 (ns) = VVOUT1 4300 (fOSC1 VVIN 230 kHz) tON2 (ns) = VVOUT2 3200 (fOSC2 VVIN 310 kHz) <FREQ pin : OPEN> tON1 (ns) = VVOUT1 2100 (fOSC1 VVIN 460 kHz) tON2 (ns) = VVOUT2 1600 (fOSC2 VVIN 620 kHz) <FREQ pin : VB connection> tON1 (ns) = VVOUT1 1300 (fOSC1 VVIN 750 kHz) tON2 (ns) = VVOUT2 1000 (fOSC2 VVIN 1000 kHz) The switching frequency of CH2 is set to 1.33 times that of CH1 to prevent the beat by the frequency difference of channel to channel. (3) Output Block (DRV1, DRV2) The output circuit is configured in CMOS type for both of the high-side and the low-side. It provides the 0.5 A (Typ) source current and 0.9 A (Typ) sink current, drive the external N-ch MOS FET. The output circuit of the high-side FET supplies the power from the boost circuit including the built-in boost diode. The output circuit of the low-side FET supplies the power from the VB pin. This circuit monitors the gate voltages of the high-side and low-side FETs. Until either FET is turned off, this circuit controls the ON timing of another FET, preventing the shoot-through current. The sink ON resistance of the output circuit is low 1 Ω (Typ), improve the self turn on margin of low-side FET. 14 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t (4) Starting sequence When the EN1 pin (pin 2) or EN2 pin (pin 11) is set to the “H” level, the bias voltage is supplied from the VB pin. If the voltage of the VB pin exceeds the UVLO threshold voltage, the DC/DC converter starts operations and carries out the soft start. The soft start is a function used to prevent a rush current when the power is started. Activating the soft start initiates charging of the capacitor connected to the CS1 pin (pin 5) and CS2 pin (pin 8) and inputs the lamp voltage to the error comparator (Error Comp.) of each channel. The DC/DC converter generates the output voltage according to that lamp voltage. This results in the soft start operation that does not depend on the output load. The over voltage protection (OVP) and under voltage protection (UVP) functions are disabled while the soft start is active. <Timing chart> UVLO release CH1 soft start completed CH2 soft start completed January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 15 D a t a S h e e t (5) DC/DC converter stop sequence (Discharge, standby) When the EN1 pin (pin 2) or EN2 pin (pin 11) is set to the “L” level, the output capacitor is discharged using the discharge FET (RON 25 Ω) in the IC. If the voltage of the VOUT1 pin (pin 3) and VOUT2 pin (pin 10) is below 0.2 V (Typ) by discharging the output capacitor, the IC stops discharge operation. Further, if both the EN1 and EN2 pins are set to the “L” level, the IC also stops the output of the VB pin and enters the standby state after detecting UVLO. The current of the VCC pin (IVCC) is then 10 µA (Max). <Timing chart> Standby CH1 discharge FET ON CH2 discharge FET ON (6) Under Voltage Lockout Protection (UVLO) The under voltage lockout protection (UVLO) protects ICs from malfunction and protects the system from destruction/deterioration, according to the reasons mentioned below. Transitional state when the bias voltage (VB) or the reference voltage (VREF) starts. Momentary decrease To prevent such a malfunction, this function detects a voltage drop of the VB pin (pin 18) using the comparator (UVLO Comp.), and stops IC operations. When the VB pin exceeds the threshold voltage of the under voltage lockout protection circuit, the system is restored. 16 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t (7) Over Current Limitation (ILIM) This function limits the output current when it has increased, and protects devices connected to the output. This function detects the inductor current IL from the electromotive force of the low-side FET on-resistance RON, and compares this voltage with the 1/5-time value of the voltage VILIM of the ILIM1 pin (pin 20) and ILIM2 pin (pin 16) on a cyclically, using ILIM Comp. Until this voltage falls below the over current limit value, the high-side FET is held in the off state. After the voltage has fallen below the limit value, the high-side FET is placed into the on state. This limits the lower bound of the inductor current and also restricts the over current. As a result, it becomes operation that the output voltage droops. The over current limit value is set by connecting the resistor to the ILIM pin. The ILIM pin supplies the constant current of 5 µA (Typ) . However, the current value has a temperature slope up to 4500 ppm/°C to compensate the temperature dependence characteristics of the low-side FET on-resistance. ILIM detection value (RON × IL = VILIM 5 ) Keep the off state of the high-side FET until the detection value is gained. Output voltage setting value Normal operation January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL Over current limit operation 17 D a t a S h e e t (8) Over Voltage Protection (OVP) This function stops the output voltage when the output voltage has increased, and protects devices connected to the output. 1. Using OVP Comp, this function makes a comparison between the voltage which is 1.15 times (Typ) of the internal reference voltage INTREF1 and INTREF2 (0.7 V), and the feedback voltage for the FB1 pin (pin 4) and the FB2 pin (pin 9). 2. If the feedback voltage mentioned in 1 detects the higher state by 15µs (Typ) or more, the operations below will be performed. Set the RS latch. Set the DRVH1 pin (pin 24) and the DRVH2 pin (pin 13) to the “L” level. Set the DRVL1 pin (pin 22) and the DRVL2 pin (pin 15) to the “H” level. These operations fix the high-side FET to the off state and the low-side FET to the on state for both channels of the DC/DC converter, and stops switching (latch stop).The over-voltage protection state can be cancelled by setting both the EN1pin (pin 2) and EN2 pin (pin 11) to the “L” level or reducing the VCC power once until the bias voltage (VB) falls below VTHL of UVLO. <Timing chart> Output voltage setting value INTREF1.15 INTREF1.10 Output voltage setting value Standby Less than 15 µs Cancellation of over-voltage protection state by EN = "L". 18 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t (9) Under Voltage Protection (UVP) This function stops the output voltage when the output voltage has lowered, and protects devices connected to the output. 1. Using UVP Comp, this function makes a comparison between the voltage which is 0.7 times (Typ) of the internal reference voltage REF1, REF2 (0.7 V), and the feedback voltage for the FB1 pin (pin 4) and the FB2 pin (pin 9). 2. If the feedback voltage mentioned in 1 detects the higher state by 150µs (Typ) or more, the operations below will be performed. Set the RS latch. Set the DRVH1 pin (pin 24) and the DRVH2 pin (pin 13) to the “L” level. Set the DRVL1 pin (pin 22) and the DRVL2 pin (pin 15) to the “L” level. These operations fix the high-side FET to the off state and the low-side FET to the off state for both channels of the DC/DC converter, and stops switching (latch stop). The discharge operation is then carried out to discharge the output capacitor (The discharge operation continues until the state of the under-voltage protection is released). The under-voltage protection state can be cancelled by setting both the EN1 pin (pin 2) and EN2 pin (pin 11) to the “L” level or reducing the VCC power once until the bias voltage (VB) falls below VTHL of UVLO. <Timing chart> Output voltage setting value INTREF 0.8 INTREF 0.7 Output voltage setting value Standby Less than 150 µs Cancellation of over-voltage protection state by EN = "L". January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 19 D a t a S h e e t (10) Over Temperature Protection (OTP) The over-temperature protection circuit block (OTP) provides a function that prevents the IC from a thermal destruction. If the junction temperature reaches + 150°C, the DRVH1 pin (pin 24) and DRVH2 pin (pin 13) are set to the “L” level, and the DRVL1 pin (pin 22 ) and DRVL2 pin (pin 15) are set to the “L” level. This fixes the high-side and low-side FETs to the off-state, of both channels in the DC/DC converter, causing switching to be stopped. The discharge operation is then carried out to discharge the output capacitor (The discharge operation continues until the state of the over-temperature protection is released). If the junction temperature drops to + 125°C, the soft start is reactivated. (Restored automatically.) (11) Operation mode In the PWM-fixed mode, the system acts by the switching frequency specified with the FREQ pin regardless of the load. In the automatic PFM/PWM selection mode, the switching frequency is reduced at low load, for enhancing the conversion efficiency characteristics. This function detects 0 A of the inductor current from the electromotive force of the low-side FET ON resistance when the low-side FET ON state, and places the low-side FET into the off state. This idle period continued until the output voltage decreased, this results the switching frequency being reduced automatically depending on the load current when the inductor current is below the critical current. The system acts by the switching frequency specified with the FREQ pin, when the inductor current exceeds the critical current. For Automatic PFM/PWM selection mode with PAF function, the switching frequency at low load is held to 30 kHz (Min) or more. The operation mode can be switched by setting the MODE pin (pin 17) to any one of GND connection, OPEN, and VB connection. PWM-fixed mode Inductor current in the opposite direction Automatic PFM/PWM selection mode Switching frequency reduced X : Each channel number 20 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t Enable function table EN1 pin EN2 pin DC/DC converter (CH1) DC/DC converter (CH2) L L OFF OFF H L ON OFF L H OFF ON H H ON ON DC/DC Control mode function table MODE pin DC/DC control GND connection Automatic PFM/PWM selection mode OPEN Automatic PFM/PWM selection mode with PAF function VB connection PWM-fixed mode Switching frequency control function table FREQ pin Switching frequency GND connection fOSC1 230 kHz, fOSC2 310 kHz OPEN fOSC1 460 kHz, fOSC2 620 kHz VB connection fOSC1 750 kHz, fOSC2 1000 kHz Protection function table The following table shows the state of the VB pin (pin 18), the DRVH1 pin (pin 24), the DRVH2 pin (pin 13), the DRVL1 pin (pin 22), the DRVL2 pin (pin 15) when each protection function operates. Protection function Under Voltage Lockout Protection (UVLO) Detection condition Output of each pin after detection VB DRVH1, DRVL1, DRVH2 DRVL2 DC/DC output dropping operation Natural electric discharge VB < 4.0 V — Over-current limitation (ILIM) VPGND - VLX1, VLX2 > VILIM1, VILIM2 5.2 V Over Voltage Protection (OVP) VFB1, VFB2 > INTREF1, INTREF21.15 (15 µs or higher) 5.2 V L H 0 V clamping Under Voltage Protection (UVP) VFB1, VFB2 > INTREF1, INTREF20.7 (150 µs or higher) 5.2 V L L Electrical discharge by discharge function Tj > + 150 °C 5.2 V L L Electrical discharge by discharge function EN1, EN2: H → L (VOUT1, VOUT2 > 0.2 V) 5.2 V L L Electrical discharge by discharge function Over Temperature Protection (OTP) Enable (EN) January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL L L Switching Switching The voltage is dropped by the constant current 21 D a t a S h e e t I/O PIN EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FB1, FB2 pins EN1, EN2 pins ESD protection element ESD protection element FREQ pin MODE pin ILIM1, ILIM2 pins VOUT1, VOUT2 pins 22 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t CS pin DRVL1, DRVL2 pins DRVH1, DRVH2, BST1, BST2, LX1, LX2 pins VB pin VCC pin January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 23 D a t a S h e e t EXAMPLE APPLICATION CIRCUIT VIN VCC VIN R1-2 R1-1 C7 3 VOUT1 PGND VB 18 C8 FB1 R2 4 12 V 19 4 R5 3 1.0 V, 7 A L1 VOUT1 2 + PGND C2-3 DRVL1 22 Q1 7 8 C2-1 17 MODE C14 LX1 23 R23 C12 20 ILIM1 Q1 5 6 C1-1 DRVH1 24 C1-2 EN1 5 CS1 C5 2 EN1 VIN BST1 1 1 7 FREQ MB39A214A R3-2 R3-1 10 VOUT2 VIN BST2 12 3 C3-2 C6 4 C3-1 Q3 5 6 R4 9 FB2 DRVH2 13 1.8 V, 7 A L2 VOUT2 PGND 6 24 CONFIDENTIAL 2 ILIM2 R6 C13 16 1 PGND C4-3 DRVL2 15 + C4-1 8 CS2 Q3 7 8 R24 11 EN2 EN2 C15 LX2 14 21 GND MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t PART LIST Component Item Package Part number Remarks Q1 VDS = 30 V, ID = 6.3 A, 8.6 A, N-ch FET FAIRCHILD RON = 23 mΩ, 13 mΩ Specification Vendor SOP8 FDS6982AS DualType (2elements) Q3 N-ch FET VDS = 30 V, ID = 6.3 A, 8.6 A, FAIRCHILD RON = 23 mΩ, 13 mΩ SOP8 FDS6982AS DualType (2elements) L1 Inductor 1 µH (18 A) NEC TOKIN - MPC1055L1R0 L2 Inductor 1.5 µH (12.4 A) NEC TOKIN - MPLC1040L1R5 C1-1 Ceramic capacitor 10 µF (25 V) MURATA 3216 GRM31CB31E106K C1-2 Ceramic capacitor 10 µF (25 V) MURATA 3216 GRM31CB31E106K C2-1 POSCAP 220 µF (2 V) SANYO D case 2TPLF220M6 C2-3 Ceramic capacitor 1000 pF (50 V) TDK 1608 C1608JB1H102K C3-1 Ceramic capacitor 10 µF (25 V) MURATA 3216 GRM31CB31E106K C3-2 Ceramic capacitor 10 µF (25 V) MURATA 3216 GRM31CB31E106K C4-1 POSCAP 150 µF (6.3 V) SANYO D case 6TPL150MU C4-3 Ceramic capacitor 1000 pF (50 V) TDK 1608 C1608JB1H102K C5 Ceramic capacitor 0.1 µF (50 V) TDK 1608 C1608JB1H104K C6 Ceramic capacitor 0.1 µF (50 V) TDK 1608 C1608JB1H104K C7 Ceramic capacitor 0.1 µF (50 V) TDK 1608 C1608JB1H104K C8 Ceramic capacitor 4.7 µF (16 V) TDK 1608 C1608JB1C475K C12 Ceramic capacitor 3300 pF (50 V) TDK 1608 C1608JB1H332K C13 Ceramic capacitor 3300 pF (50 V) TDK 1608 C1608JB1H332K C14 Ceramic capacitor 1500 pF (50 V) TDK 1608 C1608JB1H152K C15 Ceramic capacitor 1500 pF (50 V) TDK 1608 C1608JB1H152K R1-1 Resistor 1.5 kΩ SSM 1608 RR0816P152D R1-2 Resistor 27 kΩ SSM 1608 RR0816P273D R2 Resistor 68 kΩ SSM 1608 RR0816P683D R3-1 Resistor 4.3 kΩ SSM 1608 RR0816P432D R3-2 Resistor 56 kΩ SSM 1608 RR0816P563D R4 Resistor 39 kΩ SSM 1608 RR0816P393D R5 Resistor 150 kΩ SSM 1608 RR0816P154D R6 Resistor 150 kΩ SSM 1608 RR0816P154D R23 Resistor 1.8 Ω KOA 1608 RK73H1JTTD1R8F R24 Resistor 1Ω KOA 1608 RK73H1JTTD1R0F January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 25 D a t a S h e e t FAIRCHILD SANYO NEC TOKIN TDK MURATA SSM 26 CONFIDENTIAL : Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation : SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. / Panasonic : NEC TOKIN Corporation : TDK Corporation : Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. : SUSUMU Co.,Ltd. MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t APPLICATION NOTE 1. Setting Operating Conditions Setting output voltages The output voltage can be set by adjusting the setting output voltage resistor ratio. Setting output voltage is calculated by the following formula. VOUTx = R1 + R2 R2 (0.6946 + 0.2667ΔIL (1− ΔVOUTx = ESR ΔIL, ΔIL = VOUTx VIN ΔVOUTX tOFF RON_Sync ΔIL ESR L fOSC VIN − VOUT L 2.810-7 tOFF VOUT VIN fOSC , tOFF = ) RON_Sync) + ΔVOUTx 2 (VIN − VOUTx) VINfOSC : Output setting voltage [V] : Power supply voltage [V] : Output ripple voltage value [V] : Off time [s] : ON resistance of low-side FET [Ω] : Ripple current peak-to-peak value of inductor [A] : Series resistance element of output capacitor [Ω] : Inductor value [H] : Switching frequency [Hz] VOUTX VOUTx R1 FBX R2 x: Each channel number The total resistor value (R1+R2) of the setting output resistor should be selected up to 100 kΩ. January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 27 D a t a S h e e t Minimum power supply voltage The maximum on duty is limited by "the minimum off time (tOFFMIN) that an IC holds without fail as a fixed value" and "the on time (tON) determined by the power voltage value and the output voltage setting value". The ratio between the output voltage and the power voltage must be less than the maximum on duty. The minimum power supply voltage that is required to sustain the output voltage can be calculated by the following formula. VIN_MIN = (VOUT + IOUT_MAX (RDC + RON_Main)) VOUT VOUT − (VOUT + IOUT_MAX (RDC + RON_Sync)) tOFF_MIN fOSC 1.2 VIN_MIN : Power supply voltage [V] VOUT : Output setting voltage [V] IOUT_MAX : Maximum load current value [A] RON_Main : ON resistance of high-side FET [Ω] RON_Sync : ON resistance of low-side FET [Ω] RDC : Series resistance of inductor [Ω] fOSC : Switching frequency setting value [Hz] tOFF_MIN : Minimum off time (Maximum value) [s] (For the minimum off time, see “ON/OFF Time [Minimum OFF time ] ” in “ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS”.) Use the smaller switching frequency setting in order to make the voltage output possible with the lower power voltage. Slope voltages It is necessary to sustain the Slope voltage 15 mV or higher in order to obtain the stable switching cycle. The Slope voltage can be calculated by the following formula. VSlope = 28 CONFIDENTIAL (VIN − VOUT) VOUT RON_Sync L VIN fOSC VSlope : Slope voltage [V] VIN : Power supply voltage [V] VOUT : Output setting voltage [V] fOSC : Switching frequency [Hz] RON_Sync : ON resistance of low-side FET [Ω] L : Inductor value [H] MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t Setting soft-start time Calculate the soft-start time by the following formula. ts = 7 105 CCS ts CCS : Soft-start time [s] (time until output reaches 100%) : CS pin capacitor value [F] Calculate the delay time until the soft-start activation by the following formula. td = 43 CVB td : VB voltage delay time (at VIN = 12 V) [s] CVB : VB pin capacitor value [F] When activating the other in the state where a side channel has already been activated (UVLO release: VB output already), the delay time is hardly generated. January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 29 D a t a S h e e t Setting switching frequency The switching frequency is set at the FREQ pin. As for the setting process, see the switching frequency control function table. Setting over current limitation The over current limitation value can be set by adjusting the over current limitation setting resistor value connected to the ILIM pin. Calculate the resistor value by the following formula. RLIM = 106 RON_Sync (ILIM − RLIM ILIM ΔIL 2 ) ΔIL : Over current limitation value setting resistor [Ω] : Over current limitation value [A] : Ripple current peak-to-peak value of inductor [A] RON_Sync : ON resistance of low-side FET [Ω] ILIM RLIM Inductor current ΔIL Over current limitation value Time If the rate of inductor saturation current is small, the inductor value decreases and the ripple current of inductor increase when the over-current flows. At that time there is a possibility that the limited output current increases or is not limited, because the bottom of inductor current is detected. It is necessary to use the inductor that has enough large rate of inductor saturation current to prevent the overlap current. 30 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t The over current limit value is affected by ILIM pin source current and over current detection offset voltage in the IC except for the on resistance of the low-side FET and the inductor value. The variation of dropped over current limit value caused by IC characteristics is calculated by the following formula. ΔILIM = 2 10-7 RLIM + 0.03 RON_Sync ΔILIM RLIM : The variation of dropped over current limit value [A] : Over current limitation value setting resistor [Ω] RON_Sync : ON resistance of low-side FET [Ω] Inductor current Over current limit value ΔILIM Dropped over current limit value due to IC's characteristics Time The over current detection value needs to set a sufficient margin against the maximum load current. January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 31 D a t a S h e e t Power dissipation and the thermal design IC's loss increases, if IC is used under the high power supply voltage, high switching frequency, high load and high temperature. The IC internal loss can be calculated by the following formula. PIC = VCC (ICC + QG_Total1 fOSC1 + QG_Total2 fOSC2) PIC : IC internal loss [W] VCC : Power supply voltage (VIN) [V] ICC : Power supply current [A] (2 mA Max) QG_Total1 : Total quantity of charge for the high-side FET and the low-side FET of each CH1 [C] QG_Total2 : Total quantity of charge for the high-side FET and the low-side FET of each CH2 [C] fOSC1 : CH1 switching frequency [Hz] fOSC2 : CH2 switching frequency [Hz] Calculate junction temperature (Tj) by the following formula. Tj = Ta + θja PIC Tj Ta θja PIC : Junction temperature [°C] (+ 125°C Max) : Ambient temperature [°C] : TSSOP-24P Package thermal resistance (+ 78°C /W) : IC internal loss [W] Handling of the pins when using a single channel Although this device is a 2-channel DC/DC converter control IC, it is also able to be used as a 1-channel DC/DC converter by handling the pins of the unused channel as shown in the following diagram. VOUTx FBx CSx ILIMx ENx LXx BSTx “Open” DRVHx “Open” DRVLx “Open” Note: x is the unused channel number. 32 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t 2. Selecting parts Selection of smoothing inductor The inductor value selects the value that the ripple current peak-to-peak value of the inductor is 50% or less of the maximum load current as a rough standard. Calculate the inductor value in this case by the following formula. L≥ VIN −VOUT LOR IOUT_MAX VOUT VIN fOSC L : Inductor value [H] IOUT_MAX : Maximum load current [A] LOR : Ripple current peak-to-peak value of inductor/Maximum load current ratio (= 0.5) VIN : Power supply voltage [V] VOUT : Output setting voltage [V] fOSC : Switching frequency [Hz] It is necessary to calculate the maximum current value that flows to the inductor to judge whether the electric current that flows to the inductor is a rated value or less. Calculate the maximum current value of the inductor by the following formula. ILMAX ≥ IOUT_MAX + ILMAX ΔIL 2 : Maximum current value of inductor [A] IOUT_MAX : Maximum load current [A] ΔIL : Ripple current peak-to-peak value of inductor [A] L : Inductor value [H] VIN : Power supply voltage [V] VOUT : Output setting voltage [V] fOSC : Switching frequency [Hz] Inductor current ΔIL Time January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 33 D a t a S h e e t Selection of Switching FET If selecting the high-side FET so that the value of the high-side FET conduction loss and the high-side FET switching loss is same, the loss is effectively decreased. Confirm that the high-side FET loss is within the rating value. PMainFET = PRON_Main + PSW_Main PMainFET : High-side FET loss [W] PRON_Main : High-side FET conduction loss [W] PSW_Main : High-side FET switching loss [W] High-side FET conduction loss PRON_Main = IOUT_MAX2 VOUT RON_Main VIN PRON_Main : High-side FET conduction loss [W] IOUT_MAX : Maximum load current [A] VIN VOUT : Power supply voltage [V] : Output voltage [V] RON_Main : ON resistance of high-side FET [Ω] The high-side FET switching loss can be calculated roughly by the following formula. PSW_Main 1.56 VIN fOSC IOUT_MAX QSW PSW_Main : Switching loss [W] VIN fOSC : Power supply voltage [V] : Switching frequency [Hz] IOUT_MAX : Maximum load current [A] QSW : Amount of high-side FET gate switch electric charge [C] MOSFET has a tendency where the gate drive loss increases because the lower drive voltage product has the bigger amount of gate electric charge (QG). Normally, we recommend a 4 V drive product, however, the idle period at light load (both the high-side FET and the low-side FET is off-period) gets longer and the gate drive voltage of the high-side FET may decrease, in the automatic PFM/PWM selection mode. The voltage drops most at no-load mode. At this time, confirm that the boost voltage (voltage between BST-LX pins) is a big enough value for the gate threshold value voltage of the high-side FET. If it is not enough, consider adding the boost diode, increasing the capacitor value of the boost capacitor or using a 2.5 V (or 1.8 V) drive product to the high-side FET. Select the ON resistance of low-side FET from the range below. 0.2 RON_Sync ≤ (ILIM − CONFIDENTIAL 2 ) 0.1 ΔIL , RON_Sync ≥ 0.015 ΔIL RON_Sync : ON resistance of low-side FET [Ω] ΔIL : Ripple current peak-to-peak value of inductor [A] : Over current detection value [A] ILIM 34 ΔIL , RON_Sync ≤ MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t If the formula above has been already satisfied and then a low ON resistance FET as possible is used for the low-side FET, the loss is effectively decreased. Especially, it works dramatically in the low on duty mode. The loss of the low-side FET can be calculated by the following formula. PSyncFET = PRON_Sync = IOUT_MAX2 (1 – PSyncFET VOUT ) RON_Sync VIN : Low-side FET loss [W] PRON_Sync : Low-side FET conduction loss [W] IOUT_MAX : Maximum load current [A] VIN : Power supply voltage [V] VOUT : Output voltage [V] RON_Sync : ON resistance of low-side FET [Ω] Turn-on and turn-off voltage of the low-side FET is generally small and the switching loss is small enough to ignore, so that is omitted here. Especially, when turning on the high-side FET under the high power supply voltage condition, the rush-current might be generated by according to self-turn-on of the low-side FET. The parasitic capacitor value of the low-side FET needs to satisfy the following conditions. VTH_Sync > Crss VIN Ciss VTH_Sync : Threshold voltage of low-side FET [V] Crss Ciss VIN : Parasitic feedback capacitance of low-side FET [F] : Parasitic input capacitance of low-side FET [F] : Power supply voltage [V] Also approaches of adding a capacitor close between the gate source pins of the low-side FET or adding resistor between the BST pin and the boost capacitor, and so on are effective as a countermeasure of the self-turn-on(adding resistor between the BST pin and the boost capacitor is also effective to adjust turn-on time of the high-side FET). This device monitors the gate voltage of the switching FET and optimizes the dead time. If the dumping resistor is inserted among DRVH, DRVL and the switching FET gate to adjust turn-on and turn-off time of the switching FET, this function might malfunction. In this device, resistor should not be connected among the DRVH pin, the DRVL pin of IC and the switching FET gate, and should be connected by low impedance as possible. The gate drive power of the switching FET is supplied from LDO (VB) of IC inside. Select switching FET so that the total amount of the switching FET electric charge for 2 channels (QG_Total1, QG_Total2) satisfies the following formula. IVB_MAX > QG_Total1 fOSC1 + QG_Total2 fOSC2 IVB_MAX : VB load current upper limit value (see the following graph) [A] QG_Total1 : Total quantity of charge for the high-side FET and the low-side FET of each CH1 [C] QG_Total2 : Total quantity of charge for the high-side FET and the low-side FET of each CH2 [C] fOSC1 : CH1Switching frequency [Hz] fOSC2 : CH2 Switching frequency [Hz] January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 35 D a t a S h e e t VB load current upper limit value [A] 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 VIN [V] Moreover, select the total quantity of the high-side FET electric charge as a guide that does not exceed the total quantity of the high-side FET electric charge upper limit value shown below. The total quantity upper limit of electric charge of the high-side FET QG_MAX [nC] 35 From the top line FREQ=GND:CH1 FREQ=GND:CH2 FREQ=OPEN:CH1 FREQ=OPEN:CH2 FREQ=VB:CH1 FREQ=VB:CH2 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Power supply voltage VIN [V] Whether the mean current value that flows to switching FET is a rated value or less of switching FET is judged. Each rating value for the switching FET can be calculated roughly by the following formula. ID_Main > IOUT_MAX D ID_Sync > IOUT_MAX (1 – D) ID_Main : high-side FET drain current [A] ID_Sync : Low-side FET drain current [A] IOUT_MAX : Maximum load current [A] D : On-duty VDSS > VIN VDSS VIN 36 CONFIDENTIAL : Voltage between the high-side FET drain and source and the low-side FET drain and source [V] : Power supply voltage [V] MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t Selection of fly-back diode This device is improved by adding the fly-back diode when the conversion efficiency improvement or the suppression of the low-side FET fever is desired, although those are unnecessary to execute normally. The effect is achieved in the condition where the switching frequency is high or output voltage is lower. Select schottky barrier diode (SBD) that the forward current is as small as possible. In this DC/DC control IC, the period for the electric current flow into fly-back diode is limited to dead time period because the synchronous rectification system is adopted. (as for the dead time, see “Output Block” in “ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS”). Each rating for the fly-back diode can be calculated by the following formula. ID ≥ IOUT_MAX fOSC (tD1 + tD2) ID : Forward current rating of SBD [A] IOUT_MAX : Maximum load current [A] fOSC : Switching frequency [Hz] tD1, tD2 : Dead time [s] IFSM ≥ IOUT_MAX + IFSM ΔIL 2 : Peak forward surge current ratings of SBD [A] IOUT_MAX : Maximum load current [A] ΔIL : Ripple current peak-to-peak value of inductor [A] VR_Fly > VIN VR_Fly : Reverse voltage of fly-back diode direct current [V] VIN : Power supply voltage [V] January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 37 D a t a S h e e t Selection of input capacitor Select the input capacitor whose ESR is as small as possible. The ceramic capacitor is an ideal. Use the tantalum capacitor and the polymer capacitor of the low ESR when a mass capacitor is needed as the ceramic capacitor can not support. The ripple voltage is generated in the power supply voltage by the switching operation of DC/DC. Calculate the lower bound of input capacitor according to an allowable ripple voltage. Calculate the ripple voltage of the power supply from the following formula. ΔVIN = IOUT_MAX CIN ΔVIN VOUT VIN fOSC + ESR (IOUT_MAX + ΔIL 2 ) : Power supply ripple voltage peak-to-peak value [V] IOUT_MAX : Maximum load current value [A] CIN VIN VOUT fOSC ESR : Input capacitor value [F] : Power supply voltage [V] : Output setting voltage [V] : Switching frequency [Hz] : Series resistance component of input capacitor [Ω] : Ripple current peak-to-peak value of inductor [A] ΔIL Capacitor has frequency characteristic, the temperature characteristic, and the bias voltage characteristic, etc. The effective capacitor value might become extremely small depending on the use conditions. Note the effective capacitor value in the use conditions. Calculate ratings of the input capacitor by the following formula: VCIN > VIN VCIN : Withstand voltage of the input capacitor [V] VIN : Power supply voltage [V] Irms ≥ IOMAX Irms IOMAX VIN VOUT 38 CONFIDENTIAL √ VOUT (VIN – VOUT) VIN : Allowable ripple current of input capacitor (effective value) [A] : Maximum load current value [A] : Power supply voltage [V] : Output setting voltage [V] MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t Selection of output capacitor A certain level of ESR is required for stable operation of this IC. Use a tantalum capacitor or polymer capacitor as the output capacitor. If using a ceramic capacitor with low ESR, a resistor should be connected in series with it to increase ESR equivalently. Calculate the output capacitor value by the following formula as a guide. COUT ≥ 1 4 fOSC ESR COUT fOSC ESR : Output capacitor value [F] : Switching frequency [Hz] : Series resistance of output capacitor [Ω] Moreover, the output capacitor values are also derived from the allowable amount of overshoot and undershoot. The following formula is represented as the worst condition in which the shift time for a sudden load change is 0s. The output capacitor value allow a smaller amount than the value calculated by the following formula when a longer shift time. COUT ≥ COUT ≥ ΔIOUT2 L …Overshoot condition 2 VOUT ΔVOUT_OVER ΔIOUT2 L (VOUT + VIN fOSC tOFF_MIN) … Undershoot condition 2 VOUT ΔVOUT_UNDER (VIN – VOUT – VIN fOSC tOFF_MIN) COUT : Output capacitor value [F] : Allowable amount of output voltage overshoot [V] ΔVOUT_OVER ΔVOUT_UNDER : Allowable amount of output voltage undershoot [V] : Current difference in sudden load change [A] ΔIOUT L VIN VOUT fOSC tOFF_MIN : Inductor value [H] : Power supply voltage [V] : Output setting voltage [V] : Switching frequency [Hz] : Minimum off time When changing to no load suddenly, the output voltage is overshoot, however, the current sink is not executed in the mode other than PWM fix. As a result, the decrement of the output voltage might take a long time. This sometimes results in the stop mode because of the over voltage detection. In the mode other than PWM fix, select the capacitor value so that the overshoot value is set to the over voltage detection voltage value or less (115% of the output setting voltage or less). The capacitor has frequency, operating temperature, and bias voltage characteristics, etc. Therefore, it must be noted that its effective capacitor value may be significantly smaller, depending on the use conditions. January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 39 D a t a S h e e t Calculate each rating of the output capacitor by the following formula: VCOUT > VOUT VCOUT VOUT IRMS ≥ : Withstand voltage of the output capacitor [V] : Output voltage [V] ΔIL 2 3 IRMS ΔIL : Allowable ripple current of output capacitor (effective value) [A] : Ripple current peak-to-peak value of inductor [A] When connecting resistance in series configuration while a ceramic capacitor is in use, the resistor rating is calculated by the following formula. PESR > ESRΔIL2 12 PESR ESR ΔIL 40 CONFIDENTIAL : Power dissipation of resistor [W] : Resistor value [Ω] : Ripple current peak-to-peak value of inductor [A] MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t Selection of bootstrap capacitor To drive the gate of high-side FET, the bootstrap capacitor must have enough stored charge. 0.1 µF is assumed to be standard, however, it is necessary to adjust it when the high-side FET QG is big. Consider the capacitor value calculated by the following formula as the lowest value for the bootstrap capacitor and select a thing any more. CBST ≥ 10QG CBST QG : Bootstrap capacitor value [F] : Total quantity of charge for the high-side FET gate [C] Calculate ratings of the bootstrap capacitor by the following formula: VCBST > VB VCBST VB : Withstand voltage of the bootstrap capacitor [V] : VB voltage [V] VB pin capacitor 4.7 µF is assumed to be a standard, and when QG of switching FET used is large, it is necessary to adjust it. To suppress the ripple voltage by the switching FET gate drive, consider the capacitor value calculated by the following formula as the lowest value for VB capacitor and select a thing any more. CVB ≥ 50QG CVB QG : VB pin capacitor value [F] : Total amount of gate charge of high-side FET and low-side switching FET for 2CH [C] Calculate ratings of the VB pin capacitor by the following formula: VCVB > VB VCVB VB : Withstand voltage of the VB pin capacitor [V] : VB voltage [V] January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 41 D a t a S h e e t Layout Consider the points listed below and do the layout design. Provide the ground plane as much as possible on the IC mounted face. Connect bypass capacitor connected with the VCC and VB pins, and GND pin of the switching system parts with switching system GND (PGND). Connect other GND connection pins with control system GND (AGND), and separate each GND, and try not to pass the heavy current path through the control system GND (AGND) as much as possible. In that case, connect control system GND (AGND) and switching system GND (PGND) at the single point of GND (PGND) directly below IC. Switching system parts are Input capacitor (CIN), Switching FET, fly-back diode (SBD), inductor (L) and Output capacitor (COUT). Connect the switching system parts as much as possible on the surface. Avoid the connection through the through-hole as much as possible. As for GND pins of the switching system parts, provide the through hole at the proximal place, and connect it with GND of internal layer. Pay the most attention to the loop composed of input capacitor (CIN), switching FET, and fly-back diode (SBD). Consider parts are disposed mutually to be near for making the current loop as small as possible. Place the bootstrap capacitor (CBST1, CBST2) proximal to BSTx and LXx pins of IC as much as possible. Connect the line to the LX pin proximal to the drain pin of low-side FET. Also large electric current flows momentary in this net. Wire the line of width of about 0.8 mm as standard, and as short as possible. Large electric current flows momentary in the net of DRVHx and DRVLx pins connected with the gate of switching FET. Wire the linewidth of about 0.8 mm to be a standard, as short as possible. Take special care about the line of the DRVLx pin, and wire the line as short as possible. By-pass capacitor (CVCC, CVB) connected with VCC, and VB should be placed close to the pin as much as possible. Also connect the GND pin of the bypass capacitor with GND of internal layer in the proximal through-hole. Pull the feedback line to be connected to the VOUTx pin of the IC separately from near the output capacitor pin, whenever possible. Consider the line connected with VOUTx and FBx pins to keep away from a switching system parts as much as possible because it is sensitive to the noise. Also, place the output voltage setting resistor connected to this line near IC, and try to shorten the line to the FBx pin. In addition, for the internal layer right under the component mounting place, provide the control system GND (AGND) of few ripple and few spike noises, or provide the ground plane of the power supply as much as possible. Consider that the discharge current momentary flows into the VOUTx pin (about 200 mA at Vout = 5 V) when the DC/DC operation stops, and then sustain the width for the feedback line. There is leaked magnetic flux around the inductor or backside of place equipped with inductor. Line and parts sensitive to noise should be considered to be placed away from the inductor (or backside of place equipped with inductor). Layout example of IC peripheral Layout example of switching system parts High-side FET High-side FET Through-hole Low-side FET Low-side FET To the LX1 pin To the LX2 pin Output voltage setting resistor layout Connect AGND and PGND right under IC Surface 42 CONFIDENTIAL Internal layer Output voltage VOUT1 feedback Output voltage VOUT2 feedback MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t REFERENCE DATA Conversion Efficiency vs.Load Current 100 90 90 80 80 Conversion Efficiency η (%) Conversion Efficiency η (%) Conversion Efficiency vs.Load Current 100 70 60 50 VIN = 12V VOUT1 = 1.0V FREQ = Open 40 30 PFM PAF PWM 20 10 0 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 70 60 50 VIN = 12V VOUT2 = 1.8V FREQ = Open 40 30 PFM 20 PAF 10 PWM 0 0.001 10 0.01 Load Current IOUT1 (A) 0.1 *: EN1 Standby mode Switching Frequency vs. Load Current Switching Frequency vs. Load Current 1.E+6 Switching Frequency fosc2 (kHz) Switching Frequency fosc1 (kHz) 1.E+6 1.E+5 VIN = 12V VOUT1 = 1.0V FREQ = Open 1.E+4 PFM PAF PWM 1.E+3 0.01 0.1 1 1.E+5 VIN = 12V VOUT2 = 1.8V FREQ = Open 1.E+4 PFM PAF PWM 1.E+3 0.001 10 0.01 Load Current IOUT1(A) Output Voltage vs. Load Current 10 Output Voltage vs. Load Current 1.87 VIN = 12V FREQ = Open 1.02 1.01 1.00 0.99 0.98 PFM PAF PWM 0.97 0.96 0.01 0.1 Load Current IOUT1 (A) January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E 1 VIN = 12V FREQ = Open 1.85 Output Voltage VOUT2 (V) 1.03 Output Voltage VOUT1 (V) 1 1.89 1.04 CONFIDENTIAL 0.1 Load Current IOUT2 (A) 1.05 0.95 0.001 10 Load Current IOUT2 (A) *: EN2 Standby mode 0.001 1 10 1.84 1.82 1.80 1.78 1.76 PFM 1.75 PAF 1.73 PWM 1.71 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 Load Current IOUT2 (A) 43 D a t a S h e e t Output Ripple Waveform Automatic PFM/PWM selection mode Automatic PFM/PWM selection mode with PAF function PWM-fixed mode 44 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t Switching Waveform Load Sudden Change Waveform January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 45 D a t a S h e e t Startup, Shutdown and Protection Function Operation Waveform VIN = 12V IOUT1=7A(0.14Ω) IOUT2=7A(0.26Ω) MODE=GND FREQ=Open VIN = 12V IOUT1=7A(0.14Ω) IOUT2=7A(0.26Ω) MODE=GND FREQ=Open Output Over Current Waveform Normal operation 46 CONFIDENTIAL Over current protection Under voltage protection MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t USAGE PRECAUTION 1. Do not configure the IC over the maximum ratings. If the IC is used over the maximum ratings, the LSI may be permanently damaged. It is preferable for the device to normally operate within the recommended usage conditions. Usage outside of these conditions can have an adverse effect on the reliability of the LSI. 2. Use the device within the recommended operating conditions. The recommended values guarantee the normal LSI operation under the recommended operating conditions. The electrical ratings are guaranteed when the device is used within the recommended operating conditions and under the conditions stated for each item. 3. Printed circuit board ground lines should be set up with consideration for common impedance. 4. Take appropriate measures against static electricity. Containers for semiconductor materials should have anti-static protection or be made of conductive material. After mounting, printed circuit boards should be stored and shipped in conductive bags or containers. Work platforms, tools, and instruments should be properly grounded. Working personnel should be grounded with resistance of 250 kΩ to 1 MΩ in serial body and ground. 5. Do not apply negative voltages. The use of negative voltages below ─0.3 V may make the parasitic transistor activated to the LSI, and can cause malfunctions. January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 47 D a t a S h e e t ORDERING INFORMATION Part number Package MB39A214APFT 24-pin plastic TSSOP (FPT-24P-M09) Remarks EV BOARD ORDERING INFORMATION EV board number EV board version No. Remarks MB39A214A-EVB-01 MB39A214A-EVB-01 Rev. 1.0 TSSOP-24 48 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t RoHS COMPLIANCE INFORMATION OF LEAD (Pb) FREE VERSION The LSI products of Spansion with “E1” are compliant with RoHS Directive, and has observed the standard of lead, cadmium, mercury, Hexavalent chromium, polybrominated biphenyls (PBB), and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE). A product whose part number has trailing characters “E1” is RoHS compliant. MARKING FORMAT (Lead Free version) 39A214A XXXX E1 XXX INDEX Lead-free version January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 49 D a t a S h e e t LABELING SAMPLE (Lead free version) Lead-free mark JEITA logo JEDEC logo The part number of a lead-free product has the trailing characters "E1". 50 CONFIDENTIAL "ASSEMBLED IN CHINA" is printed on the label of a product assembled in China. MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t MB39A214APFT RECOMMENDED CONDITIONS OF MOISTURE SENSITIVITY LEVEL [Spansion Recommended Mounting Conditions] Item Condition Mounting Method IR (infrared reflow), warm air reflow Mounting times 2 times Storage period Storage conditions Before opening Please use it within two years after manufacture. From opening to the 2nd reflow Less than 8 days When the storage period after opening was exceeded Please process within 8 days after baking (125°C ±3°C, 24H+ 2H/─0H) . Baking can be performed up to two times. 5°C to 30°C, 70% RH or less (the lowest possible humidity) [Mounting Conditions] (1) IR (infrared reflow) 260°C 245°C Main heating 170 °C to 190 °C (b) RT (a) "M" rank : 250°C Max (a) Temperature Increase gradient (b) Preliminary heating (c) Temperature Increase gradient (d) Peak temperature (d') Main Heating (e) Cooling (c) (d) (e) (d') : Average 1°C/s to 4°C /s : Temperature 170°C to 190°C, 60 s to 180 s : Average 1°C /s to 4°C /s : Temperature 250°C Max; 245°C or more, 10 s or less : Temperature 230°C or more, 40 s or less or Temperature 225°C or more, 60 s or less or Temperature 220°C or more, 80 s or less : Natural cooling or forced cooling Note: Temperature : the top of the package bod January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 51 D a t a S h e e t (2) Manual soldering (partial heating method) Item Condition Before opening Within two years after manufacture Between opening and mounting Within two years after manufacture (No need to control moisture during the storage period because of the partial heating method.) Storage period Storage conditions 5°C to 30°C, 70% RH or less (the lowest possible humidity) Mounting conditions Temperature at the tip of a soldering iron: 400°C Max Time: Five seconds or below per pin* *: Make sure that the tip of a soldering iron does not come in contact with the package body. 52 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t PACKAGE DIMENSIONS 24-pin plastic TSSOP Lead pitch 0.50 mm Package width × package length 4.40 mm × 6.50 mm Lead shape Gullwing Sealing method Pl asti c mol d Mounting height 1.20 mm MAX Weight 0.08 g (FPT-24P-M09) 24-pin plastic TSSOP (FPT-24P-M09) Note 1) Pins width and pins thickness include plating thickness. Note 2) Pins width do not include tie bar cutting remainder. Note 3) #: These dimensions do not include resin protrusion. # 6.50± 0.10 (.256±. 004) 24 0.145± 0.045 (.0057±. 0018) 13 BTM E-MARK # 4.40± 0.10 6.40± 0.20 (.173±. 004)(.252±. 008) INDEX Details of "A" part +0.10 1.10 –0.15 +.004 .043 –.006 1 12 0.50(.020) +0.07 0.20 –0.02 +.003 .008 –.001 (Mounting height) "A" 0.13(.005) M 0~8° 0.60± 0.15 (.024±. 006) 0.10± 0.05 (Stand off) (.004±. 002) 0.10(.004) C 2007-2010 FUJITSU SEMICONDUCTOR LIMITED F24032S-c-2-5 Dimensions in mm (inches). Note: The values in parentheses are reference values. Please check the latest package dimension at the following URL. http://edevice.fujitsu.com/package/en-search/ January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 53 D a t a S h e e t MAJOR CHANGES Page Revision 1.0 Revision 2.0 19 24 Section FUNCTION (9) Under Voltage Protection (UVP) EXAMPLE APPLICATION CIRCUIT PART LIST 25, 26 REFERENCE DATA 43 ~ 46 Revision 2.1 - 54 CONFIDENTIAL Change Results Initial release Corrected the timing chart as follows. Less than 15 μs → Less than 150 μs Revised the figure. Revised the symbol Q1, Q3, R1-1, R3-1 and R4 to R6. Added the symbol C14, C15, R23 and R24. Revised the company name. Revised the figure. Company name and layout design change MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t CONTENTS page DESCRIPTION ··································································································· 1 FEATURES ······································································································· 1 APPLICATIONS ································································································· 1 PIN ASSIGNMENT ····························································································· 2 PIN DESCRIPTIONS ··························································································· 3 BLOCK DIAGRAM ····························································································· 4 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ········································································· 5 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS ·························································· 6 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ········································································ 7 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS············································································· 10 FUNCTION ······································································································ 13 I/O PIN EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ···························································· 22 EXAMPLE APPLICATION CIRCUIT ······································································ 24 PART LIST ······································································································· 25 APPLICATION NOTE ························································································· 27 REFERENCE DATA ··························································································· 43 USAGE PRECAUTION ······················································································· 47 ORDERING INFORMATION ················································································ 48 EV BOARD ORDERING INFORMATION ································································ 48 RoHS COMPLIANCE INFORMATION OF LEAD (Pb) FREE VERSION ··························· 49 MARKING FORMAT (Lead Free version)·································································· 49 LABELING SAMPLE (Lead free version) ·································································· 50 MB39A214APFT RECOMMENDED CONDITIONS OF MOISTURE SENSITIVITY LEVEL ·· 51 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS ···················································································· 53 MAJOR CHANGES IN THIS EDITION ···································································· 54 CONTENTS······································································································ 55 January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 55 D a t a S h e e t 56 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014 D a t a S h e e t January 31, 2014, MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E CONFIDENTIAL 57 D a t a S h e e t Colophon The products described in this document are designed, developed and manufactured as contemplated for general use, including without limitation, ordinary industrial use, general office use, personal use, and household use, but are not designed, developed and manufactured as contemplated (1) for any use that includes fatal risks or dangers that, unless extremely high safety is secured, could have a serious effect to the public, and could lead directly to death, personal injury, severe physical damage or other loss (i.e., nuclear reaction control in nuclear facility, aircraft flight control, air traffic control, mass transport control, medical life support system, missile launch control in weapon system), or (2) for any use where chance of failure is intolerable (i.e., submersible repeater and artificial satellite). Please note that Spansion will not be liable to you and/or any third party for any claims or damages arising in connection with above-mentioned uses of the products. Any semiconductor devices have an inherent chance of failure. You must protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by incorporating safety design measures into your facility and equipment such as redundancy, fire protection, and prevention of over-current levels and other abnormal operating conditions. If any products described in this document represent goods or technologies subject to certain restrictions on export under the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law of Japan, the US Export Administration Regulations or the applicable laws of any other country, the prior authorization by the respective government entity will be required for export of those products. Trademarks and Notice The contents of this document are subject to change without notice. This document may contain information on a Spansion product under development by Spansion. Spansion reserves the right to change or discontinue work on any product without notice. The information in this document is provided as is without warranty or guarantee of any kind as to its accuracy, completeness, operability, fitness for particular purpose, merchantability, non-infringement of third-party rights, or any other warranty, express, implied, or statutory. Spansion assumes no liability for any damages of any kind arising out of the use of the information in this document. Copyright © 2012-2014 Spansion Inc. All rights reserved. Spansion®, the Spansion logo, MirrorBit®, MirrorBit® EclipseTM, ORNANDTM and combinations thereof, are trademarks and registered trademarks of Spansion LLC in the United States and other countries. Other names used are for informational purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective owners. 58 CONFIDENTIAL MB39A214A-DS405-00007-2v1-E, January 31, 2014