ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] AKD4588 Evaluation board Rev.C for AK4588 FEATURE The AKD4588 is an evaluation board for the AK4588, a single chip 24bit CODEC that includes two channels of ADC and eight channels of DAC with internal DIR, DIT. The AKD4588 has the interface with AKM’s A/D converter evaluation boards and AKM’s D/A converter evaluation boards. Therefore, it is easy to evaluate the AK4588. The AKD4588 also has the digital audio interface and can achieve the interface with digital audio systems via opt-connector or BNC connector. Ordering guide AKD4588 --- Evaluation board for AK4588 (Cable for connecting with printer port of IBM-AT compatible PC and control software are packed with this. This control software dose not support Windows NT.) FUNCTION On-board clock generator Compatible with 2 types of interface - Optical output/input and BNC input - Direct interface with AC3 decoder by 10pin header 10pin header for serial control interface -12V +12V LIN RIN Regulator GND Input Buffer Control Data 10pin Header LOUT1 ROUT1 LOUT2 BNC In Output Buffer AK4588 Opt In Opt Out ROUT2 BNC Out Through Out LOUT3 ROUT3 AC3 LOUT4 10pin Header ROUT4 B, C, U, V 10pin Header Figure 1 AKD4588 Block Diagram * Circuit diagram and PCB layout are attached at the end of this manual. <KM073800> 2004/02 -1- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] Analog Inputs Analog inputs use J10 (LIN) and J9 (RIN) the analog inputs are single-ended. Each channel signal range is nominally 3.1Vpp@5V. It is proportional to VREFH (Vin=0.6 x VREFH). VREFH is connected to AVDD on the AKD4588. Analog Outputs J2 (LOUT1), J1 (ROUT1), J4 (LOUT2), J3 (ROUT2), J6 (LOUT3), J5 (ROUT3) J8 (LOUT4) and J7 (ROUT4) are used for analog outputs. The analog outputs are single-ended. Each channel signal range is nominally 3.0Vpp@5V. It is proportional to VREFH (Vin= 0.6 x VREFH). VREFH is connected to AVDD on the AKD4588. Digital Inputs Toslink (TORX176: PORT3) or BNC connector (J12) is used for digital inputs. When Toslink (TORX176: PORT3) is used, JP3 (RX0) set “OPT” side. When BNC connector (J12) is used, JP3 (RX0) set “BNC” side. Digital Outputs Digital outputs use Toslink (TOTX176: PORT2), BNC connector (J11). When Toslink (PORT2) is used for TX1, JP2 (TX1) set “OPT” side. When BNC connector (J11) is used, JP2 (TX1) set “BNC” side. Operation sequence 1) Set up the power supply lines. (See “Other jumpers set-up”.) Name Color Voltage Comments Attention Regulator, This jack is always needed. Power line +12V Red +12∼+15V Power supply for Op-amp. Regulator, -12V Blue This jack is always needed. Power line -12∼-15V Power supply for Op-amp. AGND Black 0V GND This jack is always needed. DGND Black 0V GND Table 1 Set up of power supply lines Each supply line should be distributed from the power supply unit. 2) Evaluation Mode (1) Evaluation of DAC part used internal DIR (2) Evaluation of ADC part used internal DIT (See the followings) 3) Set-up the evaluation modes, jumper pins and DIP switches. (See the followings.) 4) Power on The AK4588 should be reset once bringing SW1 (PDN) “L” upon power-up. <KM073800> 2004/02 -2- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] Evaluation mode Evaluation of DAC part used internal DIR 1-1. Digital input (Bi-phase input) 1-1-1. Digital input (Bi-phase input) is used by Optical Link PORT3 (TORX176). And Digital input (Bi-phase input) is used by BNC connector J12. 1-1-2. Set the part of (DIR/DIT part) control resister software (addr00H: CM10=00) is (Clock Mode is PLL Mode.) This mode is able to operate by default setting. DIP-SW SW2-2 (MASTER) is ON. Audio Digital Interface Format is 24bit left justified at this time.(Refer datasheet.). 1-1-3. When Digital input (Bi-phase input) is used for RX0 pin, Optical Link PORT3 (TORX176) or BNC Connector J12 is used. JP3 (RX0) selects this. (Refer Figure 2) JP3 BNC JP3 OPT BNC OPT or RX0 RX0 Using BNC Using Toslink Figure 2 Selection of Digital input (Bi-phase input) 1-2. Analog Output 1-2-1. Analog Output used BNC connector J2 (LOUT1), J1 (ROUT1), J4 (LOUT2), J3 (ROUT3), J6 (LOUT3), J8 (LOUT), J7 (ROUT4). 1-2-2. Analog Output can be selected of output buffer (OP-Amp: Gain=2) is using or not using. This is selected JP5 (LOUT1), JP4 (ROUT1), JP10 (LOUT2), JP6 (ROUT2), JP12 (LOUT3), JP11 (ROUT3), JP16 (LOUT4) and JP15 (ROUT4) (Refer Figure8~9.) <KM073800> 2004/02 -3- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (2) ADC Evaluation of using internal DIT 2-1. Analog input 2-1-1. BNC connectors J10 (LIN) and J9 (RIN) are used for analog input. 2-2. Digital output (bi-phase output) 2-2-1. PORT2 (TORX176) or J11 (TX1) is used for digital output. 2-2-2. Digital output (bi-phase output) is selected using Toslink (TOTX176: PORT2) or using BNC Connecter J11 (TX1) by JP2 (TX1) (Refer Figure3.) JP2 BNC JP2 OPT BNC OPT or TX1 TX1 Using BNC Using Toslink Figure 3 Selection of digital output (bi-phase) 2-2-3. Set the part of (DIR/DIT part) control resister software (addr00H: CM10=01) is (Clock Mode is X’tal Mode.) 2-2-4. Clock source is X1 (X’tal). 2-2-5. DIP-SW SW2-2 (MASTER) is ON. Audio Digital Interface Format is 24bit, left justified at this time. (Refer datasheet.). <KM073800> 2004/02 -4- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] Setting of DIP-SW2 [SW2]: Setting of AK4588 No. Pin OFF ON Default 1 - - - OFF 2 MASTER Slave Mode Master Mode 3 XTL1 4 XTL0 ON ON ON 5 CAD1 6 CAD0 Reference X’tal frequency (Refer Table 4,5) Setting of Chip Address (ADC/DAC PART) OFF Setting of Chip Address (ADC/DAC PART) ON Table 2 Setting of SW2 (No.3~6;ON: 1, OFF:0) Sampling frequency as follows AK4588 has two methods for detecting the sampling frequency. Clock is compared between recovered clock and X’tal oscillator by XTL1-0. This information outputs FS0, FS1, and FS2, FS3 bit for detecting the sampling frequency. The compared X’tal frequency is selected by setting of XTL1-0 (Refer Table 4.) When XTL1-0 is 11, X’tal oscillator is stopped and the encored sampling frequency information of channel status output FS0, FS1, FS2, FS3, PEM bit of resister control. XTL1 0 0 1 1 XTL0 0 1 0 1 X’tal Frequency 11.2896MHz 12.288MHz 24.576MHz (use channel status) Table 3 Reference X’tal frequency Default Except XTL1,0= “1,1” XTL1, 0= “1,1” Consumer Register output fs mode Professional mode Clock comparison (Note 2) (Note 1) Byte3 Byte0 Bit7, Byte4 Bit6, FS3 FS2 FS1 FS0 Bit3, 2,1,0 6 5,4,3 0 0 0 0 44.1kHz 44.1kHz 0000 01 0000 0 0 0 1 Reserved Reserved 0001 (Others) 0 0 1 0 48kHz 48kHz 0010 10 0000 0 0 1 1 32kHz 32kHz 0011 11 0000 1 0 0 0 88.2kHz 88.2kHz (1000) 00 1010 1 0 1 0 96kHz 96kHz (1010) 00 0010 1 1 0 0 176.4kHz 176.4kHz (1100) 00 1011 1 1 1 0 192kHz 192kHz (1110) 00 0011 Note1: At least ±3% range is identified as the value in the Table 4. In case of intermediate frequency of those two, FS3-0 bits indicate nearer value. When the frequency is much bigger than 192kHz or much smaller than 32kHz, FS3-0 bits may indicate “0001”. Note2: When consumer mode, Byte3 Bit3-0 are copied to FS3-0 bits. Table 4 fs Information <KM073800> 2004/02 -5- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] Jumper setting [JP1] (GND): Analog grand and digital grand Open: Analog grand and digital grand is separated. < Default> Short: Analog grand and digital grand is common. “DGND” jack is able to open at this time. Operation of toggle switch. [SW1](PDN): Resetting of AK4588. It must be “H” during operation this board. Indication of LED It turns on each pin when each pin output is “H”. [LE1] (INT0): Indicate of AK4588’s INT0 pin output. [LE2] (INT1): Indicate of AK4588’s INT1 pin output. Serial Control The AK4588 can be controlled via the printer port (parallel port) of IBM-AT compatible PC. Connect PORT1 (uP-I/F) with PC by 10 wire flat cable packed with the AKD4588. Be careful connector direction. Flat cable should be connected 10-pin header, red line put on 10pin header 5 and 6 pin. 10 pin Connector 1 10 CSN SCL / CCLK Connect PC AKD4588 SDA / CDTI SDA(ACK) / CDTO RED 10 wire flat cable 5 PORT1 uP-I/F 6 10 pin Header Figure 4 The connection of 10 flat cable. PORT5 Interface of AC3 decoder 10 AC3 decoder is able to be interface by using PORT5 (ADC/DAC). Three serial data is input through PORT5 form AC3 decoder input. PORT5 pin order is showed Figure 5 9 MCKOo GND BICK GND LRCK SDTI1 SDTO SDTI2 SDTI4 2 SDTI3 1 ADC/DAC Figure 5 PORT5 pin order <KM073800> 2004/02 -6- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] B, U, C, V output and V input 10 B, U, C, V output and V input is used PORT4 (BUCV). PORT4 pin order is showed Figure 6. PORT4 BUCV 9 GND BOUT GND COUT GND UOUT GND VOUT GND 2 VIN 1 Figure 6 PORT4 pin order <KM073800> 2004/02 -7- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] AKD4588 (DIR/DIT) part Control Program operation manual Set-up of evaluation board and control software 1. Set up the AKD4588 (DIR/DIT) according to previous term. 2. Connect IBM-AT compatible PC with AKD4588 by 10-line type flat cable (packed with AKD4588). Take care of the direction of 10pin header. (Please install the driver in the floppy-disk when this control software is used on Windows 2000/XP. Please refer “Installation Manual of Control Software Driver by AKM device control software”. In case of Windows95/98/ME, this installation is not needed. This control software does not operate on Windows NT.) 3. Insert the CD-ROM labeled “AK4588 Evaluation Kit” into the CD-ROM drive. 4. Access the CD-ROM drive and double-click the icon of “AKD4588 (DIR/DIT)-1.exe” (address 00H-0FH) to set up the control program. 5. Then please evaluate according to the follows. Operation flow Keep the following flow. 1. Set up the control program according to explanation above. 2. Then set up the dialog and input data. Explanation of each buttons 1. [Port Setup]: set up the printer port. 2. [Write default]: initialize the register of AK4588. 3. [All read]: read all registers. 4. [Read]: read data from each register. 5. [Write]: write data to each register. If you want to write the input data to AK4588, click “OK” button. If not, click “Cancel” button. Indication of data Input data is indicated on the register map. Red letter indicates “H” or “1” and blue one indicates “L” or “0”. Blank is the part that is not defined in the datasheet. <KM073800> 2004/02 -8- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] AK4588 (ADC/DAC) part Control Program Operation Manual Set-up of evaluation board and control software This evaluation board does not support to I2C control. 1. Set up the AKD4588 according to above mentioned setting. 2. Connect IBM-AT compatible PC with AKD4588 by 10-line type flat cable (packed with AKD4588). Take care of the direction of 10pin header. (Please install the driver in the CD-ROM-disk when this control software is used on Windows 2000/XP. Please refer “Installation Manual of Control Software Driver by AKM device control software”. In case of Windows95/98/ME, this installation is not needed. This control software does not operate on Windows NT.) 3. Insert the CD-ROM-disk labeled “AKD4588 Control Program ver 1.0” into the CD-ROM-disk drive. 4. Access the CD-ROM-disk drive and double-click the icon of “AKD4588 (DIR/DIT)-1.exe” (address 00H-0FH) to set up the control program. 5. Then please evaluate according to the followings. Attention: Please use fixed “CAD1-0=01”. Operation flow Keep the following flow. 1. Set up the control program. 2. Then set up the dialog and input data. If you want to write the input data to AK4588, click “OK” button. If not, click “Cancel” button. Explanation of each buttons 1. [Port Setup]: 2. [Write default]: 3. [Function1]: 4. [Function2]: 5. [Write]: Set up the printer port. Initialize the register of AK4588. Dialog to write data by keyboard operation. Dialog to evaluate IPGA and ATTL/ATTR/ATTM. Write data to each register. Explanation of each dialog 1. [Function1 Dialog]: Address Box: Data Box: Dialog to write data by keyboard operation Input registers address in 2 figures of hexadecimal. Input registers data in 2 figures of hexadecimal. If you want to write the input data to AK4588, click “OK” button. If not, click “Cancel” button. 2. [Function2 Dialog]: Dialog to evaluate IPGA and ATTL/ATTR/ATTM This dialog corresponds to only addr=0BH, 0CH and 0DH. Address Box: Input register address in 2 figures of hexadecimal. <KM073800> 2004/02 -9- ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] Start Data Box: Input start data in 2 figures of hexadecimal. End Data Box: Input end data in 2 figures of hexadecimal. Interval Box: Data is written to AK4588 by this interval. Step Box: Data changes by this step. Mode Select Box: If you check this check box, data reaches end data, and returns to start data. [Example] Start Data = 00, End Data = 09 Data flow: 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00 If you do not check this check box, data reaches end data, but does not return to start data. [Example] Start Data = 00, End Data = 09 Data flow: 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 If you want to write the input data to AK4588, click “OK” button. If not, click “Cancel” button. 3. [Write Dialog]: Dialog to write data by mouse operation There are dialogs corresponding to each register. Click the “Write” button corresponding to each register to set up the dialog. If you check the check box, data becomes “H” or “1”. If not, “L” or “0”. If you want to write the input data to AK4588, click “OK” button. If not, click “Cancel” button. Indication of data Input data is indicated on the register map. Red letter indicates “H” or “1” and blue one indicates “L” or “0”. Blank is the part that is not defined in the datasheet. Attention on the operation If you set up Function1 or Function2 dialog, input data to all boxes. Attention dialog is indicated if you input data or address that is not specified in the datasheet or you click “OK” button before you input data. In that case set up the dialog and input data once more again. These operations does not need if you click “Cancel” button or check the check box. <KM073800> 2004/02 - 10 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] Measure Result 1) ADC part [Measurement condition] • Measurement unit : Audio Precision System two Cascade (AP2) : fs=48kHz:256fs, fs=96kHz:256fs • MCLK : 64fs • BICK : 48kHz, 96kHz • fs : 10Hz∼20kHz (fs=48kHz), 10Hz∼40kHz (fs=96kHz) • BW : 24bit • Bit • Power Supply : AVDD=PVDD=DVDD=5V, TVDD=3.3V : Internal DIT (48kHz, 96kHz), PSIA (192kHz) • Interface : Room • Temperature fs=48kHz Parameter S/(N+D) DR DR S/N S/N Input signal 1kHz, -0.5dB 1kHz, -60dB 1kHz, -60dB No signal No signal Measurement filter 20kLPF 20kLPF 20kLPF, A-weighted 20kLPF, A-weighted 20kLPF, A-weighted Results 96.6 dB 99.5 dB 102.3 dB 99.6 dB 102.6 dB fs=96kHz Parameter S/(N+D) DR DR S/N S/N Input signal 1kHz, -0.5dB 1kHz, -60dB 1kHz, -60dB No signal No signal Measurement filter fs/2 fs/2 20kLPF, A-weighted fs/2 20kLPF, A-weighted Results 91.7 dB 97.7 dB 104.2 dB 97.7 dB 104.5 dB <KM073800> 2004/02 - 11 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] 2) DAC part [Measurement condition] • Measurement unit : Audio Precision System two Cascade (AP2) : 256fs (48kHz, 96kHz), 128fs (192kHz) • MCLK : 64fs • BICK : 48kHz, 96kHz, 192kHz • fs : 24bit • Resolution • Power Supply : AVDD=PVDD=DVDD=5V, TVDD=3.3V : Internal DIR (48kHz, 96kHz), PSIA (192kHz) • Interface : Room • Temperature fs=48kHz Parameter S/(N+D) DR DR Input signal 1kHz, 0dB 1kHz, -60dB 1kHz, -60dB Measurement filter 20kLPF 20kLPF 20kLPF, A-weighted Results 96.4 dB 102.9 dB 105.7 dB “0” data “0” data 20kLPF 20kLPF, A-weighted 102.9 dB 105.9 dB fs=96kHz Parameter S/(N+D) DR DR S/N S/N Input signal 1kHz, 0dB 1kHz, -60dB 1kHz, -60dB “0” data “0” data Measurement filter 40kLPF 40kLPF 22kLPF, A-weighted 40kLPF 22kLPF, A-weighted Results 94.5 dB 99.8 dB 104.5 dB 100.7 dB 105.3 dB fs=192kHz Parameter Input signal Measurement filter Results S/(N+D) DR DR S/N S/N 1kHz, 0dB 1kHz, -60dB 1kHz, -60dB “0” data “0” data 40kLPF 40kLPF 22kLPF, A-weighted 40kLPF 22kLPF, A-weighted 94.0 dB 100.8 dB 105.6 dB 100.7 dB 105.8 dB S/N S/N <KM073800> 2004/02 - 12 - ASAHI KASEI プロット図 1) ADC [Measurement condition] • Measurement Unit • MCLK • BICK • fs • BW • Resolution • Power Supply • Interface • Temperatur [AKD4588] : Audio Precision System two Cascade : 256fs(fs=44.1kHz), 256fs(fs=96kHz) : 64fs : 44.1kHz, 96kHz : 20Hz∼20kHz (fs=44.1kHz), 40Hz∼40kHz (fs=96kHz) : 24bit : AVDD=PVDD=DVDD=5V, TVDD=3.3V : Internal DIR (fs=44.1kHz, 96kHz) : Room fs=44.1kHz Figure 7 FFT (1kHz, 0dBFS input) Figure 8 FFT (1kHz, -60dBFS input) Figure 9 FFT (noise floor) Figure 10 THD+N vs Input Level (fin=1kHz) Figure 11 THD+N vs fin (Input level=0dBFS) Figure 12 Linearity (fin=1kHz) Figure 13 Frequency Response (Input level=0dBFS) Figure 14 Cross-talk (Input level=0dBFS) fs=96kHz Figure 15 FFT (1kHz, 0dBFS input) Figure 16 FFT (1kHz, -60dBFS input) Figure 17 FFT (noise floor) Figure 18 THD+N vs Input Level (fin=1kHz) Figure 19 THD+N vs fin (Input level=0dBFS) Figure 20 Linearity (fin=1kHz) Figure 21 Frequency Response (Input level=0dBFS) Figure 22 Cross-talk (Input level=0dBFS) FFT point=16384, Avg=8, Window=Equirriple <KM073800> 2004/02 - 13 - ASAHI KASEI 2) DAC [Measurement Condition] • Measurement Unit • MCLK • BICK • fs • BW • Resolution • Power Supply • Interface • Temperature [AKD4588] : Audio Precision System two Cascade : 256fs(fs=44.1kHz), 256fs(fs=96kHz), 128fs(fs=192kHz) : 64fs : 44.1kHz, 96kHz, 192kHz : 20Hz∼20kHz (fs=44.1kHz), 40Hz∼40kHz (fs=96kHz), 40Hz∼80kHz (fs=192kHz) : 24bit : AVDD=PVDD=DVDD=5V, TVDD=3.3V : Internal DIR (48kHz, 96kHz), PSIA (192kHz) : Room fs=44.1kHz Figure 23 FFT (1kHz, 0dBFS input) Figure 24 FFT (1kHz, -60dBFS input) Figure 25 FFT (noise floor) Figure 26 FFT (out-of-band noise) Figure 27 THD+N vs Input Level (fin=1kHz) Figure 28 THD+N vs fin (Input level=0dBFS) Figure 29 Linearity (fin=1kHz) Figure 30 Frequency Response (Input level=0dBFS) Figure 31 Cross-talk (Input level=0dBFS) fs=96kHz Figure 32 FFT (1kHz, 0dBFS input) Figure 33 FFT (1kHz, -60dBFS input) Figure 34 FFT (noise floor) Figure 35 FFT (outband noise) Figure 36 THD+N vs Input Level (fin=1kHz) Figure 37 THD+N vs fin (Input level=0dBFS) Figure 38 Linearity (fin=1kHz) Figure 39 Frequency Response (Input level=0dBFS) Figure 40 Cross-talk (Input level=0dBFS) fs=192kHz Figure 41 FFT (1kHz, 0dBFS input) Figure 42 FFT (1kHz, -60dBFS input) Figure 43 FFT (noise floor) Figure 44 FFT (outband noise) Figure 45 THD+N vs Input Level (fin=1kHz) Figure 46 THD+N vs fin (Input level=0dBFS) Figure 47 Linearity (fin=1kHz) Figure 48 Frequency Response (Input level=0dBFS) Figure 49 Cross-talk (Input level=0dBFS) FFT point=16384, Avg=8, Window=Equirriple <KM073800> 2004/02 - 14 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] 1.ADC (ADC fs=48kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B F S -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 7 (Input=-0.5dBFS, fin=1kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B F S -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k Hz Figure 8 (Input=-60dBFS, fin=1kHz) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 15 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (ADC fs=48kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B F S -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 9 (noise floor) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 -92.5 -95 d B F S -97.5 -100 -102.5 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBr Figure 10 THD + N vs Amplitude (fin=1kHz) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 16 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (ADC fs=48kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 -92.5 -95 d B F S -97.5 -100 -102.5 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 11 THD + N vs Input Frequency (Input=-0.5dBFS) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 T T -130 -120 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 d B F S -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -140 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBr Figure 12 Linearity (fin=1kHz) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 17 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (ADC fs=48kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 d B F S -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -1 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 13 Frequency Response(Input Level=-0.5dBFS) (including input RC filter) AKM Red=Rch->Lch, Blue=Lch->Rch -80 T T -85 -90 -95 -100 -105 d B F S -110 -115 -120 -125 -130 -135 -140 -145 -150 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k Hz Figure 14 Crosstalk (Upper@1k = Rch, Lower@1k = Lch) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 18 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (ADC fs=96kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B F S -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz Figure 15 FFT (Input=-0.5dBFS, fin=1kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B F S -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k Hz Figure 16 FFT (Input=-60dBFS, fin=1kHz) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 19 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (ADC fs=96kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 d B F S -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz Figure 17 FFT (Noise floor) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 -92.5 -95 d B F S -97.5 -100 -102.5 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBr Figure 18 THD + N vs Amplitude (fin=1kHz) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 20 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (ADC fs=96kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 -92.5 -95 d B F S -97.5 -100 -102.5 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz Figure 19 THD + N vs Input Frequency (Input Level=-0.5dBFS) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 T T -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 d B F S -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBr Figure 20 Linearity (fin=1kHz) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 21 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (ADC fs=96kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 d B F S -0.5 -0.6 -0.7 -0.8 -0.9 -1 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k 10k 20k 40k Hz Figure 21 Frequency Response (Input Level=-0.5dBFS) (including input RC filter) AKM Red=Rch->Lch, Blue=Lch->Rch -80 T T T T T -85 -90 -95 -100 -105 d B F S -110 -115 -120 -125 -130 -135 -140 -145 -150 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k Hz Figure 22 Crosstalk (Upper = Rch, Lower = Lch) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 22 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] 2.DAC (DAC fs=48kHz) AKM FFT Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 23 FFT (1kHz, 0dBFS input) AKM FFT Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k Hz Figure 24 FFT (1kHz, -60dBFS input) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 23 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=48kHz) AKM FFT Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r -70 A -90 -80 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 25 FFT (noise floor) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 100k Hz Figure 26 FFT (out-of-band noise) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 24 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=48kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 -92.5 -95 d B r -97.5 A -102.5 -100 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 27 THD+N vs Input Level (fin=1kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 -92.5 -95 d B r -97.5 A -102.5 -100 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 28 THD+N vs fin (Input level=0dBFS) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 25 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=48kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 d B r -60 A -80 -70 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 29 Linearity (fin=1kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0.5 +0.4 +0.3 +0.2 +0.1 d B r +0 A -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.5 2k 4k 6k 8k 10k 12k 14k 16k 18k 20k Hz Figure 30 Frequency Response (Input level=0dBFS) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 26 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=48kHz) AKM Red=Lch->Rch, Blue=Rch->Lch -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 -92.5 -95 d B r -97.5 A -102.5 -100 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 31 Cross-talk (Input level=0dBFS) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 27 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=96kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz Figure 32 FFT (1kHz, 0dBFS input) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k Hz Figure 33 FFT (1kHz, -60dBFS input) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 28 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=96kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r A -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz Figure 34 FFT (noise floor) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 d B r -70 A -90 -80 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 100k Hz Figure 35 FFT (out band noise) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 29 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=96kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 -92.5 -95 d B r -97.5 A -102.5 -100 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 36 THD+N vs Input Level (fin=1kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 -92.5 -95 d B r -97.5 A -102.5 -100 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz Figure 37 THD+N vs fin (Input level=0dBFS) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 30 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=96kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 d B r -60 A -80 -70 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 38 Linearity (fin=1kHz) AKM Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0.4 +0.2 +0 -0.2 d B r A -0.4 -0.6 -0.8 -1 -1.2 -1.4 2.5k 5k 7.5k 10k 12.5k 15k 17.5k 20k 22.5k 25k 27.5k 30k 32.5k 35k 37.5k 40k Hz Figure 39 Frequency Response (Input level=0dBFS) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 31 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=96kHz) AKM Red=Lch->Rch, Blue=Rch->Lch -80 -82.5 -85 -87.5 -90 -92.5 -95 d B r -97.5 A -102.5 -100 -105 -107.5 -110 -112.5 -115 -117.5 -120 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz Figure 40 Cross-talk (Input level=0dBFS) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 32 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=192kHz) Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -20 -40 -60 d B r -80 A -100 -120 -140 -160 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 80k 10k 20k 50k 80k Hz Figure 41 FFT (1kHz, 0dBFS input) Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -20 -40 -60 d B r A -80 -100 -120 -140 -160 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k Hz Figure 42 FFT (1kHz, -60dBFS input) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 33 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=192kHz) Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -20 -40 -60 d B r -80 A -100 -120 -140 -160 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 80k Hz Figure 43 FFT (noise floor) Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -20 -40 -60 d B r A -80 -100 -120 -140 -160 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 100k Hz Figure 44 FFT (outband noise) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 34 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=192kHz) Red=Lch, Blue=Rch -80 -85 -90 -95 d B r -100 A -105 -110 -115 -120 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 45 THD+N vs Input Level (fin=1kHz) Red=Lch, Blue=Rch -80 -85 -90 -95 d B r A -100 -105 -110 -115 -120 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 80k Hz Figure 46 THD+N vs fin (Input level=0dBFS) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 35 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=192kHz) Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 d B r A -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 47 Linearity (fin=1kHz) Red=Lch, Blue=Rch +1 +0.5 +0 -0.5 -1 d B r -1.5 A -2 -2.5 -3 -3.5 -4 5k 10k 15k 20k 25k 30k 35k 40k 45k 50k 55k 60k 65k 70k 75k 80k Hz Figure 48 Frequency Response (Input level=0dBFS) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 36 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] (DAC fs=192kHz) Red=Rch->Lch, Blue=Lch->Rch -70 -75 -80 -85 d B r -90 A -100 -95 -105 -110 -115 -120 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 80k Hz Figure 49 Cross-talk (Input level=0dBFS) <KM073800> 2004/02 - 37 - ASAHI KASEI [AKD4588] IMPORTANT NOTICE • These products and their specifications are subject to change without notice. Before considering any use or application, consult the Asahi Kasei Microsystems Co., Ltd. (AKM) sales office or authorized distributor concerning their current status. • AKM assumes no liability for infringement of any patent, intellectual property, or other right in the application or use of any information contained herein. • Any export of these products, or dev ices or systems containing them, may require an export license or other official approv al under the law and regulations of the country of export pertaining to customs and tariff s, currency exchange, or strategic materials. • AKM products are neither intended nor authorized for use as critical components in any saf ety, life support, or other hazard related dev ice or system, and AKM assumes no responsibility relating to any such use, except with the express written consent of the Representativ e Director of AKM. As used here: (a) A hazard related device or system is one designed or intended for lif e support or maintenance of safety or for applications in medicine, aerospace, nuclear energy, or other fields, in which its failure to function or perform may reasonably be expected to result in loss of life or in significant injury or damage to person or property. (b) A critical component is one whose failure to function or perform may reasonably be expected to result, whether directly or indirectly, in the loss of the saf ety or effectiveness of the device or system containing it, and which must therefore meet v ery high standards of performance and reliability. • It is the responsibility of the buyer or distributor of an AKM product who distributes, disposes of, or otherwise places the product with a third party to notify that party in advance of the abov e content and conditions, and the buyer or distributor agrees to assume any and all responsibility and liability for and hold AKM harmless from any and all claims arising from the use of said product in the absence of such notification. <KM073800> 2004/02 - 38 - R2 100_C INT1 R5 PVDD R3 0_C 1 D C1 + R1 D 2 CAD0 VIN TX1 CAD1 3 MCLK 4 INT0 5 0_C 10u C2 100_C R4 12k BOUT C6 61 RX2 62 NC 63 RX3 64 PVSS R 65 66 PVDD 67 RX4 RX5 68 69 70 71 RX6 72 73 RX7 74 I2C 75 76 VIN 77 78 TX0 TEST2 TVDD CAD0 3 CAD1 BOUT DAUX2 2 MCLK INT1 0.1u XTI 4 DVDD 5 DVSS C TEST1 RX1 59 NC 58 RX0 57 AVSS 56 22u AVDD 55 VREFH 54 VCOM 53 RIN 52 LIN 51 22u NC 50 ROUT1 49 NC 48 LOUT1 47 NC 46 ROUT2 45 AVDD C7 RIN C8 + 0.1u C10 0.1u R7 330_C R6 330_C C C9 10u + C11 2.2u C12 LIN LOUT2 43 NC 42 ROUT3 41 R10 330_C ROUT1 LOUT1 B ROUT2 LOUT2 ROUT3 NC NC 44 R11 330_C 40 LOUT3 39 NC 38 ROUT4 LOUT4 DZF1 NC 37 36 35 21 34 NC_C 10pin_ADC DZF2 / OVF CDTO 33 20 MASTER LRCK1 32 R21100_C R20 19 PDN In case of 10pin_DAC, open JP10 BICK1 31 0_C SDTO 18 XTL0 R19 SDTO1 30 DIR_DAC LRCK2 17 XTL1 R18100_C 16 29 LRCK2 BICK2 SDTI1 R17100_C SDTO2 15 SDTI2 BICK2 14 28 B VOUT 27 R16100_C 13 AK4588 SDTI3 R15100_C UOUT SDTI4 R14100_C VOUT COUT 12 26 UOUT 11 U1 25 R13100_C MCKO1 DAUX1 COUT MCKO2 10 24 R12100_C 9 CSN R9 100_C 23 TEST3 CDTI / SDA XTI 8 22 7 R8 NC_C MCLK XTO CCLK / SCL 6 RX0 60 + XTO C5 10u 1 + + INT0 C3 C4 10u 0.1u + DVDD 79 TVDD TX1 80 0.1u CDTO A A TST1 TST2 5 LOUT3 ROUT4 LOUT4 MASTER PDN XTL0 XTL1 SDTI1 SDTI2 SDTI3 SDTI4 CSN CDTI/SDA CCLK/SCL Title Size A3 Date: 4 3 2 AKD4588 Document Number Rev B AK4588 Saturday, December 20, 2003 Sheet 1 1 of 4 5 4 3 2 1 D D 4 6 - R26 10k R23 220 J2 LOUT1 C15 22u 3 + ROUT2 2 - R27 10k C17 3300p N_12V C20 330p 8 P_12V U2B NJM4580 7 + 8 5 + LOUT1 C16 3300p N_12V C19 330p R31 4.7K C14 22u J1 ROUT1 R28 4.7k R32 4.7K P_12V U3A NJM4580 1 R24 220 J3 ROUT2 C18 3300p N_12V C21 330p 4 2 - R25 10k R22 220 4 3 + ROUT1 P_12V U2A NJM4580 1 + + 8 C13 22u R29 4.7k R33 4.7K R30 4.7k C C R37 10k ROUT3 R38 10k C25 3300p R43 4.7K P_12V U4A NJM4580 1 R35 220 J5 ROUT3 C24 22u 5 + 6 - LOUT3 R39 10k C26 3300p R40 4.7k R44 4.7K P_12V U4B NJM4580 7 R36 220 J6 LOUT3 C27 3300p N_12V C30 330p 4 N_12V C29 330p 4 N_12V C28 330p 3 + 2 - 8 C23 22u J4 LOUT2 8 R34 220 4 LOUT2 P_12V U3B NJM4580 7 + 5 + 6 - + + 8 C22 22u R41 4.7k R45 4.7K R42 4.7k B B P12V L1 C31 47u for NJM4580 x5 P_12V + (short) + C32 10u 8 + N_12V C58 330p 4 R52 4.7K R50 4.7k R53 4.7K J8 LOUT4 C56 3300p 4 8 + A R47 220 L2 C44 47u C38 10u C39 0.1u (short) C45 10u C46 0.1u C47 10u C48 0.1u C49 10u C50 0.1u C51 10u C52 0.1u C53 10u C54 0.1u A R51 4.7k Size Document Number AKD4588 Date: 3 2 Rev AOUT A3 4 C41 0.1u for NJM4580 x5 Title 5 C40 10u N_12V + R49 10k C55 3300p C37 0.1u + N12V P_12V U5B NJM4580 7 + 5 + 6 - LOUT4 C36 10u + N_12V C57 330p C43 22u J7 ROUT4 C35 0.1u + R48 10k R46 220 C34 10u + + 3 + 2 - ROUT4 P_12V U5A NJM4580 1 C33 0.1u + + C42 22u + Saturday, December 20, 2003 Sheet 1 B 2 of 4 5 4 3 2 1 JP1 VD R59 10k PORT1 10 CSN 9 SCL/CCLK R60 8 SDA/CDTI 51 7 SDA(ACK)/CDTO 6 1 19 uP-I/F Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 Y8 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 470 470 470 Digital Ground C60 47u 5p Analog Ground + XTO 12.288MHz 5p C61 C62 0.1u 0.1u XTI X1 C63 1 R55 R56 R58 D G1 G2 74HCT541 R61 R62 R63 CSN 100 P_12V CCLK/SCL 100 CDTI/SDA 100 RIN RIN 1 N_12V U7A NJM5532 + 3 - 2 P_12V J9 RIN 8 1 2 3 4 5 D 10k 10k LIN LIN R64 560 U7B NJM5532 J10 LIN + 5 7 - 6 N_12V R65 560 4 R57 C59 GND for 74HCT541, 74HC14 8 VD U6 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 4 R54 CDTO C VD D1 1S1588 R66 10k 1 H L PORT2 5 IN VCC IF 6 6 GND TOTX176 5 U8A 2 74HC14 3 U8B R67 4 PDN PDN 100_C 74HC14 C65 0.1u SW1 PDN J11 TX1 LE1 R71 VD INT0 LE2 INT1 1k_C R72 1:1 5 TX1 BNC R68 1k C64 0.1u R69 240 R70 150 INT0 74HC14 U8D 8 9 1k_C C OPT VD T1 DA02-F U8C 6 JP2 TX1 4 3 2 1 INT1 74HC14 B B VD PORT3 6 6 GND VCC 5 5 GND OUT TORX176 U8E 11 SW2 MASTER XTL1 XTL0 CAD1 CAD0 1 2 3 4 5 6 12 11 10 9 8 7 74HC14 U8F 13 12 6 5 4 3 2 1 L3 10u 4 3 2 1 VD C66 0.1u +C67 10u R73 OPT 470 MODE1 RP1 10 JP3 RX0 74HC14 J12 BNC MASTER XTL1 XTL0 CAD1 CAD0 RX0 BNC C68 R74 75 0.1u 47k A A Title Size A3 Date: 5 4 3 2 Document Number AKD4588 INPUT Saturday, December 20, 2003 Rev B Sheet 1 3 of 4 5 4 3 3 VD GND T2 NJM78M05FA L4 OUT 10u + C73 D 47u C71 0.1u 1 +12V R75 1 P12V C69 + 0.1u 2 +C72 47u IN 2 C70 47u Short D R76 DVDD 7.5 R77 PVDD -12V 5.1 AVDD R78 N12V C74 0.1u C75 + 47u Short T3 + C76 47u C77 0.1u OUT 2 C GND LP2950A 1 TVDD IN 3 DVDD C78 + 0.1u C C79 47u 1 2 3 4 5 PORT4 10 9 8 7 6 BOUT COUT UOUT VOUT VIN R79 BOUT COUT UOUT VOUT VIN 100_C BCUV R80 10k_C MCLK B BICK2 LRCK2 MCKO BICK LRCK SDTO SDTI4 1 2 3 4 5 B PORT5 10GND 9 GND 8 SDTI1 7 SDTI2 6 SDTI3 SDTI1 SDTI2 SDTI3 SDTI4 ADC/DAC DSP DSP DSP R81 0_C DSP R82 0_C R83 0_C R84 0_C SDTO A A Title Size A3 Date: 5 4 3 2 Document Number AKD4588 Power Supply Saturday, December 20, 2003 Sheet 1 Rev A 4 of 4