TLE8080EM Engine Management IC for Small Engines TLE8080EM TLE8080-2EM Data Sheet Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 Automotive Power TLE8080EM Table of Contents Table of Contents 1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 3.1 3.2 Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Pin Assignment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Pin Definitions and Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4 General Product Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5V Supply, Reset and Supervision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5V Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Power On Reset and Reset Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Watchdog Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Electrical Characteristics 5V Supply, Reset and Supervision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 6 6.1 6.2 Power Stages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Low Side Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Electrical Characteristics Low Side Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 7 7.1 Variable Reluctance Sensor (VRS) Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Electrical Characteristics VR Sensor Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 8 8.1 8.2 8.2.1 8.2.2 8.3 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPI Signal Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPI Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SPI Register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Set and Reset of Diagnosis Register Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Characteristics SPI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 9.1 9.2 K-Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 K-Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Electrical Characteristics K-Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 10 Package Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 11 Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Data Sheet 2 24 24 24 26 28 31 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 Engine Management IC for Small Engines 1 TLE8080EM Overview Features • • • • • • • • • • Supply 5V (+/-2%), 250mA K-line transceiver (ISO 9141) Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 4 low side driver for inductive loads with overtemperature and overcurrent protection and open load/short to GND in off diagnosis: – 2 low side switches with maximum operation of 2.6A – 2 low side switches with maximum operation of 350mA 1 low side driver for resistive loads with maximum operation current of 3A including overtemperature and overcurrent protection Configurable variable reluctance sensor interface Reset output and 5V undervoltage detection Watchdog Green product (RoHS compliant) AEC qualified PG-SSOP24 Description The TLE8080EM is an engine management IC based on Infineon Smart Power Technology (SPT). It is protected by embedded protection functions and integrates a power supply, K-line, SPI, variable reluctance sensor interface and power stages to drive different loads in an engine management system. It provides a compact and cost optimized solution for engine management systems. It is very suitable for one cylinder motorcycle engine management systems. TLE8080-2EM This version differs from the main version in the parameters “V5DD Reset Threshold for TLE8080-2EM” and “Power On Reset Delay Time” in Chapter 5.4. For ordering conditions please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies office. Type Package Marking TLE8080EM PG-SSOP24 TLE8080EM TLE8080-2EM PG-SSOP24 TLE8080-2EM Data Sheet 3 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Block Diagram 2 Block Diagram VS 5V Voltage Supply V5DD Undervoltage Detection WD_DIS CSN; SI; SO; SCLK 4 SPI Watchdog Reset NRO LS Driver OUT5 inductive loads 350 mA LS Driver OUT4 inductive loads 350mA LS Driver IN3 OUT3 inductive loads 2.6A LS Driver resistive loads 3A OUT2 LS Driver IN1 VR_IN1; VR_IN2 2 2 VR_OUT VR Sensor KIO K-Line AGND PGND RX; TX OUT1 inductive loads 2.6A Figure 1 Data Sheet Block Diagram 4 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Pin Configuration 3 Pin Configuration 3.1 Pin Assignment KIO 1 2 24 23 TX VS OUT5 3 22 AGND OUT4 4 21 OUT3 5 20 V5DD NRO PGND OUT2 6 7 19 18 OUT1 8 17 IN1 CSN PGND 25 PGND RX IN3 9 16 SCLK VR_IN1 10 SI VR_IN2 WD_DIS 11 15 14 12 13 SO VR_OUT Pg-ssop-24 .vsd Figure 2 Pin Configuration 3.2 Pin Definitions and Functions Pin Symbol Function 1 KIO K-Line Bus Connection 2 VS Battery Voltage: Block to AGND directly at the IC with min. 100nF ceramic capacitor 3 OUT5 Output Channel 5 4 OUT4 Output Channel 4 5 OUT3 Output Channel 3 6 PGND Power Ground: internally connected to pin 9, connect externally to pin 9 7 OUT2 Output Channel 2 8 OUT1 Output Channel 1 9 PGND Power Ground: internally connected to pin 6, connect externally to pin 6 10 VR_IN1 VR Sensor Interface Input 1 11 VR_IN2 VR Sensor Interface Input 2 12 WD_DIS Watchdog Disable: high active; internal pull down 13 VR_OUT VR Sensor Output 14 SO SPI Slave Output: high impedance 15 SI SPI Slave Input: internal pull down 16 SCLK SPI Clock Input: internal pull down 17 CSN SPI Chip Select Input: low active; internal pull up Data Sheet 5 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Pin Configuration Pin Symbol Function 18 IN1 Control Input Channel 1: internal pull down 19 IN3 Control Input Channel 3: internal pull down 20 NRO Reset Output: low active, open drain 21 V5DD 5V Supply Output: connected to external blocking capacitor 22 AGND Analog Ground: connected to system logic ground 23 RX K-Line Receive Output: logic output of data received from the K-Line bus KIO 24 TX K-Line Transmit Input: logic level input for data to be transmitted on the K-Line bus KIO; internal pull up 25 Exposed Pad Substrate Connection: must be connected to PGND externally on PCB Data Sheet 6 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM General Product Characteristics 4 General Product Characteristics Table 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings 1) Tj= -40°C to +150°C: All voltages with respect to ground unless otherwise specified. Positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. VVS VV5DD Vx -0.3 – 40 V – 4.1.1 -0.3 – 5.5 V – 4.1.2 -0.3 – 5.5 V – 4.1.3 Input Voltage on Pins CSN, TX Vx -0.3 – V5DD +0.3V V – 4.1.3 Input Voltage VR_IN1, VR_IN2 VVR_IN1/2 -0.3 – 5.5 V see also 4.2.1 and 4.2.2 4.1.4 DC Voltage on Pins OUT1-5, Vx KIO -0.3 – 30 V respect to PGND all channels and KIO are switched off 4.1.5 DC Voltage on Pins VR_OUT, SO, RX, NRO Vx -0.3 – 5.5 V Ix<1mA 4.1.6 DC Voltage AGND to PGND Vx VKIO -0.3 – 0.3 V -0.3 – 35 Voltages Supply Voltage VS Supply Voltage V5DD Input Voltage on Pins IN1, IN3, SCLK, SI, WD_DIS DC Voltage on Pin KIO 4.1.7 V respect to PGND KIO is switched off 4.1.8 Currents Input Current between VR_IN1 and VR_IN2 IVR_IN1,VR_IN2 -– – 50 mA – 4.2.1 Input Current VR_IN1, VR_IN2 to GND IVR_IN1/2,GND -– – 10 mA – 4.2.2 Tj Tstg -40 – 150 °C – 4.3.1 -55 – 150 °C – 4.3.2 ESD Resistivity all Pins to GND VESD -2 – 2 kV HBM2) 4.4.1 ESD Resistivity all Pins to GND VESD -500 – 500 V CDM3) 4.4.2 ESD Resistivity Pin 1, 12, 13, VESD1,19,20,36 -750 24 (corner pins) to GND – 750 V CDM3) 4.4.3 Temperatures Junction Temperature Storage Temperature ESD Susceptibility 1) Not subject to production test, specified by design. 2) ESD susceptibility, HBM according to EIA/JESD 22-A114B 3) ESD susceptibility, Charged Device Model “CDM” EIA/JESD22-C101 or ESDA STM5.3.1 Data Sheet 7 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM General Product Characteristics Notes 1. Stresses above the ones listed here may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 2. Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as “outside” normal operating range. Protection functions are not designed for continuous repetitive operation. Table 2 Functional Range Parameter Symbol Supply Voltage Junction Temperature VS Tj Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. 6 – 18 V – 4.5.1 -40 – 150 °C – 4.5.2 Note: Within the functional range the IC operates as described in the circuit description. The electrical characteristics are specified within the conditions given in the related electrical characteristics table. Table 3 Thermal Resistance Parameter Junction to Case Junction to Ambient Symbol RthJC RthJA Values Min. Typ. Max. – 7 – – 29 – Unit Note / Test Condition Number K/W 1) 4.6.1 K/W 1) 2) 4.6.2 1) Not subject to production test, specified by design 2) Specified RthJA value is according to Jedec JESD51-2,-5,-7 at natural convection on FR4 2s2p board; The Product (Chip+Package) was simulated on a 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.5 mm board with 2 inner copper layers (2 x 70µm Cu, 2 x 35µm Cu). Where applicable a thermal via array under the exposed pad contacted the first inner copper layer. Data Sheet 8 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM 5V Supply, Reset and Supervision 5 5V Supply, Reset and Supervision 5.1 5V Supply The TLE8080EM integrates a voltage regulator for load currents up to 250mA. The input voltage at VS is regulated to 5V on V5DD with a precision of ±2%. The design allows to achieve stable operation even with ceramic output capacitors down to 470 nF. It is protected against overload, short circuit, and over temperature conditions. For low drop operation, a charge pump is implemented. VS Vref I VS + - V5DD IV5DD e.g. µC Figure 3 5V Supply 5.2 Power On Reset and Reset Output The reset output NRO is an open drain output. When the level of VV5DD reaches the reset threshold (VRT) (increasing voltage VV5DD) the signal at NRO remains low for the power-up reset delay time (tRD). The reset function and timing is illustrated in Figure 4. The reset reaction time (tRR) avoids wrong triggering caused by short “glitches” on the V5DD-line. In case of V5DD power down (decreasing voltage; VV5DD < VRT for t > tRR) a logic low signal is generated at the pin NRO to reset an external micro controller. The level of the reset threshold for increasing VV5DD is for the hysteresis (VRH) higher than the level for decreasing VV5DD. With an active reset all power stages and the K-Line output are disabled and SPI commands are ignored. Data Sheet 9 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM 5V Supply, Reset and Supervision Vs t VV5DD < tRR VRT V NRO tRR t RD t RD tRR t VNRO_H V NRO_L t Figure 4 Reset Timing Diagram 5.3 Watchdog Operation The TLE8088EE integrates a watchdog function which monitors the correct SPI communication with the micro controller. A watchdog disable pin ( WD_DIS ) with an internal pull down current source is implemented. With a high level the watchdog function is disabled. For enabled watchdog function after power-up reset delay time ( tRD ), valid SPI communication from the micro controller must occur within the watchdog period ( tWP ) specified in the electrical characteristics. A restart of the watchdog period is done with a low to high transition of the CSN pin of a valid transmission of a 16 bit message. A reset is generated (NRO goes LOW) for the time ( tWR ) if there is no restart during the watchdog period as shown in Figure 5. Status after watchdog overflow: • • • • all outputs are switched off SPI registers are not influenced Watchdog Time Out bit in SPI status register is set first answer to SPI communication is the content of the status register Switching of Outputs and reset of Watchdog Time Out Bit after watchdog overflow: • • • Outputs 1 and 3 will be switched on with an positive edge at IN1 respectively IN3 Outputs 2, 4 and 5 will be switched on with a write command to CMD register the watchdog time out bit will be reset with the rising edge of CSN of the first read command of the status register Data Sheet 10 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM 5V Supply, Reset and Supervision Vs t V5DD VRT t VNRO tWR t RD Normal operation trr t Watchdog Period t restart tWP CSN t SI 16 Bits 16 Bits 16 Bits Data Sheet t No correct SPI communication within the Watchdog Period causing reset 1. correct SPI communication Figure 5 e.g. 4 Bits Watchdog Timing Diagram 11 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM 5V Supply, Reset and Supervision 5.4 Electrical Characteristics 5V Supply, Reset and Supervision Table 4 Electrical Characteristics: 5V Supply, Reset and Supervision VS=13.5V, Tj= -40°C to +150°C, all voltages with respect to ground, positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Max. Unit Note / Test Condition Number 5V Supply Output Voltage VV5DD 4.9 5 5.1 V 0 mA < IV5DD < 250mA 6V < VS < 18V 5.1.1 Output Current Limitation IV5DD ΔVV5DD, Lo 250 – 650 mA 5.1.2 – – 50 mV VV5DD = 0V 1 mA < IV5DD < Load Regulation 5.1.3 250mA Line Regulation ΔVV5DD, Li – – 10 mV Power Supply Rejection PSRR – 60 – dB IV5DD = 1mA 10V < VS < 18V f = 100Hz VS, ripple = 0.5 5.1.4 nF 1) 5.1.6 5.1.7 5.1.8 5.1.5 Vpp1) Output Capacitor Output Capacitor ESR Current Consumption CV5DD 470 ESR(CV5DD) – IVS – – – – 10 Ω 1) 5.5 8 mA IV5DD= 0mA, all channels and KLine off Low Drop Voltage VV5DD 4.8 – 5 V 4.15 – 5 V IV5DD = 1mA VS =5V IV5DD = 250mA VS =5V; 5.1.9 5.1.10 after device ramp-up (VS >9V) Over Temperature Protection Over Temperature Threshold TOT Over Temperature Hysteresis TOT,Hys 150 – 200 °C 1) 5.2.1 5.2.2 – 20 – °C 1) VV5DD decreasing 5.3.1 only at version TLE8080EM Under Voltage Detection V5DD Reset Threshold VRT 4.00 4.25 4.50 V Reset Hysteresis VRH VRT 10 – 150 mV 3.4 3.65 3.9 V V5DD Reset Threshold for TLE8080-2EM Data Sheet 12 5.3.2 VV5DD decreasing 5.3.3 only at version TLE8080-2EM Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM 5V Supply, Reset and Supervision Table 4 Electrical Characteristics: 5V Supply, Reset and Supervision (cont’d) VS=13.5V, Tj= -40°C to +150°C, all voltages with respect to ground, positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. 10 15 20 ms only at version TLE8080EM 5.4.1 30 40 50 ms only at version TLE8080-2EM 5.4.2 tRR 10 15 20 μs VNRO,L – – 1.1 V tWP tWR 50 60 70 ms 5.6.1 120 240 360 μs 5.6.2 – – 1 V 5.7.1 2 – – V 5.7.2 20 50 100 μA at VIN= 5V 5.7.3 2.4 – – μA at VIN= 0.6V 5.7.4 250 mV Power On Reset Power On Reset Delay Time tRD Reset Reaction Time 5.4.3 Reset Output NRO Low Level Output Voltage INRO = 1mA 5.5.1 Watchdog Watchdog Period Watchdog Reset Time Input Characteristics WD_DIS Low Level Input Voltage High Level Input Voltage Pull Down Current Pull Down Current Hysteresis VWD_DIS,L VWD_DIS,H IWD_DIS,pd IWD_DIS,pd VWD_DIS,Hys 30 5.7.5 1) Not subject to production test, specified by design Data Sheet 13 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Power Stages 6 Power Stages 6.1 Low Side Switches The power stages are built by N-channel power MOSFET transistors. The channels are universal multi channel switches, but are mostly suitable to be used in engine management systems. Within an engine management system, the best fit of the channels to the typical loads is: • • • Channel 1 and 3 for injector valves or similar sized solenoids with a maximum operation current requirement of 2.6A Channel 2 for malfunction indication lamps or other resistive loads with a maximum current requirement of 3A Channel 4 and 5 for relays or other inductive loads with a maximum current requirement of 350mA The channels are switched off while reset is active (pin NRO is low). After an power on reset the channels will be switched on with a positive edge at IN1 respectively IN3 or with a switch on command over SPI. V bat V bat ID OUT V L, RL OUT V DS R V DS DScl GND GND Channel 1, 3, 4, 5 Figure 6 ID Channel2 Low Side Switches In Table 5 the control concept, typical loads, the implemented protection and monitor functions are illustrated. Table 5 Overview Diagnosis Function Channel Control Recommended Load Over Over Current Temperature 1 Pin IN1 Injector Valve x Latch1) x 2 SPI CMD Register Bit 0 MIL (max. 3W) x repetitive switching; off time toc,off1) – 3 Pin IN3 Valve x Latch1) x 1) x x 4 SPI CMD Register Bit 1 Relay Latch one temperature sensor for channel 4 and channel 5 5 SPI CMD Register Bit 2 Relay Latch1) one temperature sensor for channel 4 and channel 5 Open Load/Short to GND 1)Reset behavior of the diagnosis bits see Chapter 8.2 Data Sheet 14 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Power Stages In overcurrent condition the affected channel will be switched off. There are two different implementations for switching on again after an over current event. For channels 1, 3, 4 and 5 the switch off state is latched. The input pins IN1, IN3 must be set to low to reset the latch before the channel can be switched on again. For channels 4 and 5 the over current status is reset with a write command to the CMD register. The switching state is according to the status of bit 1 and 2. Channel 2 will be switched off and after toc_off = 5ms typically the channel will be switched on again automatically. The result is repetitive switching with a fixed off time of toc,off. The overcurrent status of channel 2 is internally latched. For releasing the over current diagnosis bit after over current condition, channel 2 must stay switched on for at least toc,St. The bits 0 to 4 in the Stat register reflect the actual switching status of the channels. For detailed description see Chapter 8.2.2. All the channels are protected from over temperature. In an overtemperature situation the affected channel will be switched off. The channel will restart operation if the junction temperature decreases by thermal shutdown hysteresis TOT,Hys. Channels 4 and 5 are using a common temperature sensor. Therefore, the two channels are switched together during over temperature. For channels 1, 3, 4 and 5 an open load/short to GND in off detection with a pull down current source (active in off) and a comparator is implemented. In case of switch off and the output voltage is below the open load detection threshold (Voutx < Vol,th), the open load in off timer is started. After the open load in off delay time tol,d , the open load is detected (timing see Figure 9 and Figure 10). The diagnosis status of the channels is monitored in the SPI Diagnosis Register DIAG (see Chapter 8.2). Data Sheet 15 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Power Stages 6.2 Electrical Characteristics Low Side Switches Table 6 Electrical Characteristics: Power Stage VS=13.5V, Tj= -40°C to +150°C: All voltages with respect to ground. Positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified). Parameter Symbol Values Min. Typ. Max. Unit Note / Test Condition Number IOUTx_nom = 1.3A; Tj = 150°C IOUTx = 0.02A 6.1.1 Output Channel 1 and 3 On Resistance ROUTx_on – 0.6 0.7 Ω Output Clamping Voltage VOUTx_cl IOUTx_oc 30 35 40 V 2.6 – 5 A 6.1.3 Over-current Switch Off Filter toc,f Time 0.5 – 3 μs 6.1.4 Over Temperature Switch Off TOT 150 – 200 °C 6.1.5 Over Temperature Hysteresis TOT,Hys – 20 – °C 6.1.6 6.1.7 Over-current Switch Off Threshold Open Load in Off Detection Threshold Vol,th 2 2.8 3.2 V Open Load in Off Pull Down Diagnosis Current Iol 50 100 150 μA Open Load in Off Diagnosis Delay Time tol,d 100 – 200 μs Turn On Delay Time td,ON – 0.25 1 μs VOUTx = 13.5V 6.1.2 6.1.8 6.1.9 VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 1.3A, 6.1.10 VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 1.3A, 6.1.11 VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 1.3A, 6.1.12 VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 1.3A, 6.1.13 resistive load1) Turn Off Delay Time td,OFF – 0.9 1.5 μs resistive load1) Turn On Time ts,ON – 0.6 1.2 μs resistive load1) Turn Off Time ts,OFF – 0.6 1.2 μs resistive load1) IOUTx_off – – 3 μA VOUTx = 13.5V Tj = 150°C2) 6.1.14 On Resistance ROUTx_on – 1.1 1.2 Ω IOUTx_nom = 0.3A; Tj = 150°C 6.2.1 Over-current Switch Off Threshold IOUTx_oc 3 – 6.5 A 6.2.2 Over-current Switch Off Filter toc,f Time 0.5 – 3 μs 6.2.3 Over-current Switch Off Time toc,off 3 – 8 ms 6.2.4 Output Leakage Current in Off Mode Output Channel 2 Data Sheet 16 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Power Stages Table 6 Electrical Characteristics: Power Stage (cont’d) VS=13.5V, Tj= -40°C to +150°C: All voltages with respect to ground. Positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified). Parameter Symbol toc,St Over Temperature Switch Off TOT Over Temperature Hysteresis TOT,Hys Turn On Delay Time td,ON Over-current Status Time Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. 1 – 12 ms 6.2.5 150 – 200 °C 6.2.6 – 20 – °C 6.2.7 – 0.6 1.2 μs VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 1.3A, 6.2.8 VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 1.3A, 6.2.9 VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 1.3A, 6.2.10 VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 1.3A, 6.2.11 resistive load1) Turn Off Delay Time td,OFF – 0.7 1.5 μs resistive load1) Turn On Time ts,ON – 0.4 1 μs resistive load1) Turn Off Time ts,OFF – 0.4 1 μs resistive load1) IOUTx_off – – 3 μA VOUTx = 13.5V Tj = 150°C 6.2.12 On Resistance ROUTx_on – 3.3 3.6 Ω 6.3.1 Output Clamping Voltage VOUTx_cl IOUTx_oc 30 35 40 V IOUTx_nom = 0.3A; Tj = 150°C IOUTx = 0.02A 350 – 600 mA 6.3.3 Over-current Switch Off Filter toc,f Time 0.8 – 2.4 μs 6.3.4 Over Temperature Switch Off TOT 150 – 200 °C 6.3.5 Over Temperature Hysteresis TOT,Hys – 20 – °C 6.3.6 6.3.7 Output Leakage Current in Off Mode Output Channel 4 and 5 Over-current Switch Off Threshold Open Load in Off Detection Threshold Vol,th 2 2.8 3.2 V Open Load in Off Pull Down Diagnosis Current Iol 50 100 150 μA Open Load in Off Diagnosis Delay Time tol,d 100 – 200 μs Turn On Delay Time td,ON – 0.5 1.2 μs VOUTx = 13.5V 6.3.2 6.3.8 6.3.9 VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 0.3A, 6.3.10 VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 0.3A, 6.3.11 resistive load1) Turn Off Delay Time td,OFF – 0.7 1.5 μs resistive load1) Data Sheet 17 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Power Stages Table 6 Electrical Characteristics: Power Stage (cont’d) VS=13.5V, Tj= -40°C to +150°C: All voltages with respect to ground. Positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified). Parameter Symbol Turn On Time ts,ON Values Min. Typ. Max. – 0.1 0.8 Unit Note / Test Condition Number μs VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 0.3A, 6.3.12 VOUTx = 13.5V IOUTx = 0.3A, 6.3.13 VOUTx = 13.5V Tj = 150°C2) 6.3.14 resistive load1) Turn Off Time ts,OFF – 0.1 0.8 μs resistive load1) Output Leakage Current in Off Mode IOUTx_off – – 2 μA – – 1 V 6.4.1 2 – – V 6.4.2 50 110 250 mV 6.4.3 20 50 100 μA – – μA Input Characteristic IN1 and IN3 Low Level Input Voltage High Level Input Voltage Input Voltage Hysteresis Pull Down Current VIN,L VIN,H VIN,Hys IIN,PD IIN,PD Pull Down Current 2.4 1)definition of timing see Figure 7 or Figure 8 VIN = 5V VIN = 0.6V 6.4.4 6.4.5 2) in OFF mode open load diagnosis pull down current active VINx 50% VOUTx t VBATT 80% 20% t td, ON Figure 7 Data Sheet t s, ON td,OFF t s, OFF Timing Low Side Switches Channel 1 and 3 18 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Power Stages VCSN 50% t VOUTx VBATT 80% 20% t td, ON Figure 8 td,OFF t s, ON t s, OFF Timing Low Side Switches Channel 2,4 and 5 VINx 50% t VOUTx VBATT open open Vol.th tol.d t ol.d t CHx_OL t Figure 9 Data Sheet Timing Open Load/Short to GND in Off Detection Channel 1 and 3 19 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Power Stages VCSN 50% t VOUTx VBATT open open Vol.th tol.d t ol.d t CHx_OL t Figure 10 Data Sheet Timing Open Load/Short to GND in Off Detection Channel 2,4 and 5 20 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Variable Reluctance Sensor ( VRS ) Interface 7 Variable Reluctance Sensor ( VRS ) Interface The variable reluctance (VR) sensor interface converts an output signal of a VR sensor into a logic level signal suited for µC 5V input ports. The voltage difference between the two input pins, VR_IN1 and VR_IN2, which are connected to the two output pins of the VR sensor, is detected and the output pin VR_OUT is switched depending on the sign of the voltage difference ( see Figure 12 )The amplitude of the VR sensor signal is limited by an internal clamping circuit to avoid damage of the device due to over voltage caused by the VR sensor signal. VR_IN1 Select Load Clamp & Load 2,5V Buffer Detection VR_OUT VR_IN2 Select Threshold Figure 11 Data Sheet VR Sensor Interface Block Diagram 21 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Variable Reluctance Sensor ( VRS ) Interface 7.1 Electrical Characteristics VR Sensor Interface Table 7 Electrical Characteristics: VR Sensor Interface VS=13.5V, Tj= -40°C to +150°C: All voltages with respect to ground. Positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. positive VR Sensor Interface VVR,th_pos Detection Threshold -30 0 30 mV negative VR Sensor Interface VVR,th_neg Detection Threshold -80 -50 -20 mV CMD Register: VR_T[1:0] = “00” Reset State 7.1.2 -130 -100 -70 mV CMD Register: VR_T[1:0] = “01” 7.1.3 -550 -500 -450 mV CMD Register: VR_T[1:0] = “10” 7.1.4 -1.1 -1 -0.9 V CMD Register: VR_T[1:0] = “11” 7.1.5 30 75 120 kΩ Tj = 25°C; CMD Register: VR_L[1:0] = “00” Reset State 7.1.6 90 kΩ Tj = -40°C; CMD Register: VR_L[1:0] = “00” Reset State 60 kΩ Tj = 150°C; CMD Register: VR_L[1:0] = “00” Reset State Input Characteristics: VR Sensor Interface Load Selection RVR,Load 7.1.1 3 4.5 8 kΩ CMD Register: VR_L[1:0] = “01” 7.1.7 1.5 2.2 3.3 kΩ CMD Register: VR_L[1:0] = “10” 7.1.8 0.7 1.2 1.9 kΩ CMD Register: VR_L[1:0] = “11” 7.1.9 VR Sensor Interface Input Clamping Current IVR,clamp – – ±50 mA VR Sensor Interface Input Clamping Voltage VVR,clamp ±2.5 ±3 ±3.5 V IVR,clamp= ±50mA VVR_OUT,L VVR_OUT,H – – 0.3 V – V IVR_OUT = 100μA 7.2.1 IVR_OUT = -100μA 7.2.2 7.1.10 7.1.11 Output Characteristics: Low Level Output Voltage High Level Output Voltage Data Sheet V5DD- – 0.3 22 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Variable Reluctance Sensor ( VRS ) Interface Table 7 Electrical Characteristics: VR Sensor Interface (cont’d) VS=13.5V, Tj= -40°C to +150°C: All voltages with respect to ground. Positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. Delay Time Input to VR_OUT tdr falling edge 1 1.5 2.5 μs 7.3.1 Delay Time Input to VR_OUT tdf rising edge 1 1.5 2.5 μs 7.3.2 Transfer Characteristics: VVR_IN1 – VR_IN2 V V RT h_pos =0V VVR_OUT V V RT h_neg t dr t tdf 50% t Figure 12 Data Sheet Timing Characteristics of the VR Sensor Interface 23 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 8 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) The diagnosis and control interface is based on a serial peripheral interface (SPI). The SPI is a 16 bit full duplex synchronous serial slave interface, which uses four lines: SI, SO, SCLK and CSN. 8.1 SPI Signal Description CSN - Chip Select: The system micro controller selects the IC by means of the CSN pin. Whenever the pin is in low state, data transfer can take place. As long as CSN is in high state, all signals at the SCLK and SI pins are ignored and SO is forced to high impedance. CSN - High to Low Transition: SO changes from high impedance to high or low state depending on the Status Flag (see Chapter 8.2). CSN - Low to High Transition: End of transmission, the validation check of the communication is done (number of bits and valid command) and valid commands are executed. SCLK - Serial Clock: This input pin clocks the internal shift register. The serial input (SI) transfers data into the shift register on the falling edge of SCLK while the serial output (SO) shifts information out on the rising edge of the serial clock. It is essential that the SCLK pin is in low state whenever chip select CSN makes any transition. SI - Serial Input: Serial input data bits are shifted in at this pin, the most significant bit (MSB) first. SI information is read on the falling edge of SCLK. Please refer to Section 8.2 for further information. SO - Serial Output: Data is shifted out serially at this pin, the MSB first. SO is in high impedance until the CSN pin goes to low. The output level before the first rising edge of SCLK depends on the status flag. New data will appear at the SO pin following the rising edge of SCLK. Please refer to Section 8.2 for further information. 8.2 SPI Protocol The principle of the SPI communication is shown in Figure 13. The message from the micro controller must be sent MSB first. The data from the SO pin is sent MSB first. The TLE8080EM samples data from the SI pin on the falling edge of SCLK and shifts data out of the SO pin on the rising edge of SCLK. Each access must be terminated by a rising edge of CSN. All SPI messages must be exactly 16-bits long, otherwise the SPI message is discarded. There is a one message delay in the response to each message (i.e. the response for message N will be returned during message N+1). The SPI protocol of the TLE8080EM provides three registers. The control register, the diagnosis, and the status register. The control register contains the set up bits for the VR sensor interface and the control bits of channels 2, 4 and 5. The diagnosis register contains the diagnosis bits of the five low side switches. The status register contains the status bits of the five low side switches, the watchdog status bit, and the watchdog time out bit. After power-on reset, all register bits are set to reset state (see Chapter 8.2.1). Data Sheet 24 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) There are four ways of valid access: • • • • Write access to the command register: the answer is 1 for the R/W bit, 00 for the address and the content of the register Read access to the command register: the answer is 0 for the R/W bit, 00 for the address and the content of the register Read access to the diagnosis register: the answer is 0 for the R/W bit, 01 for the address and the content of the register Read access to the status register: the answer is 0 for the R/W bit, 10 for the address and the content of the register Any other access is recognized as an invalid message. Status Flag Indication: after the falling edge of CSN and before the first rising edge of SCLK, the level of the SO indicates the status of the diagnosis register: • • SO = “0”: no error condition detected; all diagnosis register bits are “0” SO = “1”: one or more error conditions are detected; one or more diagnosis register bits are “1” With this feature during every SPI communication a check of the diagnosis status can be done without additional read access of the diagnosis register. CSN SCLK time clock 1 don’t care SI tristate Status Flag * Figure 13 ) Bit 15 MSB don’t care SO * ) Bit 15 MSB clock 2 clock 3 Bit 14 Bit 14 clock 15 Bit 13 Bit 13 clock 16 don’t care Bit 1 Bit 0 LSB Bit 1 Bit 0 LSB time don’t care time tristate time active clock edge for reading data at SI SPI Protocol SPI Answers: • • • • • • during power on reset: SPI commands are ignored, SO is always low after power on reset: the content of the command register is transmitted with the next SPI transmission during watchdog reset: SPI commands are ignored, SO has the value of the status flag after watchdog overflow: the content of the status register is transmitted with the first SPI transmission after the low to high transition of NRO after a read or write command: the content of the selected register is transmitted with the next SPI transmission after an invalid communication: the content of the diagnosis register is transmitted with the next SPI transmission Data Sheet 25 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 8.2.1 SPI Register Overview 15 14 13 R/W AD1 AD0 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 Field Bits Type Description AD1:AD0] [14:13] w Address Bits: 00B Control Register 01B Diagnosis Register 10B Status Register R/W 15 w Read - Write Bit: 0B Read Access 1B Write Access 5 4 3 2 1 0 CMD Register Command Register (Identifier x00x xxxx xxxx xxxxB)Reset Value: 0H 15 14 R/W AD1 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 AD0 VR_T1 VR_T0 VR_L1 VR_L0 rw rw rw 0 CTR5 CTR4 CTR2 rw rw Field Bits Type Description CTR2 0 rw Control Bit Channel 2: 0B Channel 2 is switched off (Reset State) 1B Channel 2 is switched on CTR4 1 rw Control Bit Channel 4: 0B Channel 4 is switched off (Reset State) 1B Channel 4 is switched on CTR5 2 rw Control Bit Channel 5: 0B Channel 5 is switched off (Reset State) 1B Channel 5 is switched on VR_L1: VR_L0 [10:9] rw Load Register of VR Interface: ( c.f. VR Sensor Interface Load Selection ) 00B RLoad = 75kΩ (Reset State) 01B RLoad = 4.5kΩ 10B RLoad = 2.2kΩ 11B RLoad = 1.2kΩ Data Sheet 1 26 rw rw Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Field Bits Type Description VR_T1: VR_T0 [12:11] rw Threshold Register of VR Interface: 00B -50mV (Reset State) 01B −100mV 10B −500mV 11B −1V Diag Register Diagnosis Register (Identifier x01x xxxx xxxx xxxxB)Reset Value: 0H 15 R/W 14 13 AD1 AD0 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 0 CH45_ CH5_ CH5_ CH4_ CH4_ CH3_ CH3_ CH3_ CH2_ CH2_ CH1_ CH1_ CH1_ OT OC OL OC OL OT OC OL OT OC OT OC OL r r r r r r r r r r r Field Bits Type Description CH1_OL 0 r Open Load Diagnosis Bit of Channel 1: 0B no open load in off detected (Reset State) 1B open load in off detected CH1_OC 1 r Over Current Diagnosis Bit of Channel 1: 0B no over current detected (Reset State) 1B over current detected CH1_OT 2 r Over Temperature Diagnosis Bit of Channel 1: 0B no over temperature detected (Reset State) 1B over temperature detected CH2_OC 3 r Over Current Diagnosis Bit of Channel 2: 0B no over current detected (Reset State) 1B over current detected CH2_OT 4 r Over Temperature Diagnosis Bit of Channel 2: 0B no over temperature detected (Reset State) 1B over temperature detected CH3_OL 5 r Open Load Diagnosis Bit of Channel 3: 0B no open load in off detected (Reset State) 1B open load in off detected CH3_OC 6 r Over Current Diagnosis Bit of Channel 3: 0B no over current detected (Reset State) 1B over current detected CH3_OT 7 r Over Temperature Diagnosis Bit of Channel 3: 0B no over temperature detected (Reset State) 1B over temperature detected CH4_OL 8 r Open Load Diagnosis Bit of Channel 4: 0B no open load in off detected (Reset State) 1B open load in off detected CH4_OC 9 r Over Current Diagnosis Bit of Channel 4: 0B no over current detected (Reset State) 1B over current detected Data Sheet 1 27 r r Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Field Bits Type Description CH5_OL 10 r Open Load Diagnosis Bit of Channel 5: 0B no open load in off detected (Reset State) 1B open load in off detected CH5_OC 11 r Over Current Diagnosis Bit of Channel 5: 0B no over current detected (Reset State) 1B over current detected CH45_OT 12 r Over Temperature Diagnosis Bit of Channel 4 and 5: 0B no over temperature detected (Reset State) 1B over temperature detected Stat Register Status Register (Identifier x10x xxxx xxxx xxxxB)Reset Value: 0H 15 14 R/W AD1 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 AD0 WD_DIS WD_TO r r 4 3 2 1 0 ST5 ST4 ST3 ST2 ST1 r r r r r Field Bits Type Description ST1 0 r Status Bit Channel 1: 0B Channel 1 is switched off (Reset State) 1B Channel 1 is switched on ST2 1 r Status Bit Channel 2: 0B Channel 2 is switched off (Reset State) 1B Channel 2 is switched on ST3 2 r Status Bit Channel 3: 0B Channel 3 is switched off (Reset State) 1B Channel 3 is switched on ST4 3 r Status Bit Channel 4: 0B Channel 4 is switched off (Reset State) 1B Channel 4 is switched on ST5 4 r Status Bit Channel 5: 0B Channel 5 is switched off (Reset State) 1B Channel 5 is switched on WD_TO 11 r Watchdog Time Out Bit: 0B no watchdog time out 1B watchdog time out occurred WD_DIS 12 r Watchdog Status Bit: 0B Watchdog enabled (VWD_DIS = 0V) 1B Watchdog disabled (VWD_DIS = 5V) 8.2.2 Set and Reset of Diagnosis Register Bits Set of the over current diagnosis bits of channels 1, 3, 4 and 5: The over current diagnosis bits of channels 1, 3, 4 and 5 are set asynchronously of the internal clock with the output signal of the detection circuit (details see Chapter 6.1). Data Sheet 28 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Reset of the over current diagnosis bits of channels 1 and 3: • • Diagnosis register was read out: – input pin INx remains high: no reset of the over current diagnosis bit, the channel remains switched off – input pin INx transition from high to low: the over current diagnosis bit is reset, the channel could be switched on again Diagnosis register was not read out – channel remains switched off and no reset of the over current diagnosis bit is done – input pin INx is low: with the next read access of the diagnosis register the diagnosis bits are reset Reset of the over current diagnosis bits of channels 4 and 5: • • Diagnosis register was not read out – channel remains switched off and no reset of the over current diagnosis bit is done Diagnosis register was read out: – SPI command register write command is not sent: no reset of the over current diagnosis bit, the channel remains switched off – SPI command register write command is sent: the over current diagnosis bit is reset, the channel will be switched according the status of the control bit Set and Reset of the over current diagnosis bit of channel 2: The over current diagnosis register bit for channel 2 is set asynchronously of the internal clock with the output signal of the detection circuit. With this signal the output is switched off and the counter for the off time toc,off of the repetitive switching cycle starts. After toc,off the channel will be switched on again. With an remaining over current condition the channel will be switched on repetitively. This internal overcurrent status of the channel is latched internally. The internal over current status is reset in two situations. • • over current condition exists no longer: the internal over current status is reset after the time toc,St over current condition remains and the channel is switched off: the internal over current status is reset after the time toc,off The reset of the over current diagnosis register bit for channel 2 is related to the internal over current status. In Figure 14 and Figure 15 the behavior of the diagnosis with temporary and permanent over current condition is drawn. Data Sheet 29 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Over Current No Over Current Cont Reg. Bit 1 toc,f t oc,f t oc,f IOUT2 ID,oc t oc,off Internal Over Current Status t oc,off toc,St Diag Reg. Bit 3 SPI Diag Reg. Read Out Figure 14 SPI Diag Reg. Read Out SPI Diag Reg. Read Out Behavior of diagnosis with temporary over current condition at channel 2 Permanent Over Current Cont Reg. Bit 1 toc,f t oc,f t oc,f IOUT2 ID,oc Internal Over Current Status t oc,off t oc,off toc,off Diag Reg. Bit 3 SPI Diag SPI Diag Reg. Reg. Read Out Read Out Figure 15 SPI Diag Reg. Read Out Behavior if diagnosis with permanent over current condition at channel 2 Reset of the over temperature diagnosis bits: Data Sheet 30 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) The over temperature diagnosis bits will be reset with read access of the diagnosis register if no over temperature condition is detected. Reset of the open load in off diagnosis bits: The open load in off diagnosis bits will be reset with read access of the diagnosis register if no open load condition is detected. Data Sheet 31 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 8.3 Electrical Characteristics SPI Table 8 Electrical Characteristics: SPI VS=13.5V, Tj= -40°C to +150°C: All voltages with respect to ground. Positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified). Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. Vx,L Vx,H Vx,Hys Ix,pu Ix.pu – – 1 V 8.1.1 2 – – V 8.1.2 250 mV Input Characteristics (CSN, SCLK, SI): Low Level Input Voltage High Level Input Voltage Hysteresis 50 -25 -50 -100 μA at VIN = 0V 8.1.3 -25 – – μA at VIN = VV5DD 0.6V 8.1.4 Ix,pu Ix.pu 20 50 100 μA at VIN = VV5DD 8.1.5 2.4 – – μA at VIN = 0.6V 8.1.6 VSo,L VSO,H – – 0.4 V 8.2.1 V5DD- – 0.4 – V Ix = 100μA Ix = -100μA ISO,TRI -3 – 3 μA 0V < VSO < 5V 8.2.3 Lead Time t1 210 – – ns CSN falling to SCLK rising 8.3.1 Lag Time t2 75 – – ns SCLK falling to CSN rising 8.3.2 CSN High Time t3 550 – – ns CSN rising to CSN falling 8.3.3 Period of SCLK t4 t5 200 – – ns 10 – – ns 60 – – ns CSN to SCLK Hold Time t7 t8 15 – – ns CSN rising to SCLK rising 8.3.7 SI Set Up Time t9 30 – – ns SI set up time to SCLK falling 8.3.8 SI Hold Up Time t10 30 – – ns SI holdup time 8.3.9 after SCLK falling SO Enable Time t11 – – 165 ns CSN falling to SO 8.3.10 active SO Valid Time t12 – – 120 ns SO data valid 8.3.11 after SCLK rising Pull Up Current CSN Pull Up Current CSN Pull Down Current SCLK, SI Pull Down Current SCLK, SI Output Characteristics (SO): Low Level Output Voltage High Level Output Voltage Output High Impedance Leakage Current 8.2.2 Timings: SCLK to CSN Set Up Time SCLK Low Time Data Sheet 32 8.3.4 SCLK falling to CSN falling 8.3.5 8.3.6 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Table 8 Electrical Characteristics: SPI (cont’d) VS=13.5V, Tj= -40°C to +150°C: All voltages with respect to ground. Positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified). Parameter Symbol Values t13 SO Disable Time Number of Clock Pulses while CSN = low Unit Note / Test Condition Number SO high impedance after CSN rising 8.3.12 Min. Typ. Max. – – 165 ns 16 – 16 pulses 8.3.13 SO Rise Time tSO_rise – – 75 ns 20% to 80%, Cload=1.6pF 8.3.14 SO Fall Time tSO_fall – – 75 ns 80% to 20% Cload=1.6pF 8.3.15 t1 t2 t3 CSN time t4 t5 SCLK t6 clock 1 don’t care t9 SI t7 clock 2 Bit 15 MSB don’t care Figure 16 Data Sheet tristate clock 3 clock 15 clock 16 don’t care Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 1 Bit 0 LSB t12 Status Flag time t10 t11 SO t8 Bit 15 MSB don’t care time t13 Bit 14 Bit 13 Bit 1 Bit 0 LSB tristate time SPI Timing Diagram 33 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM K-Line 9 K-Line 9.1 K-Line The K-Line module is a serial link bus interface device designed to provide bi-directional half-duplex communication interfacing. It is designed to interface vehicles via the special ISO K-Line and meets the ISO standard 9141. The device’s K-Line bus driver’s output is protected against bus shorts. VS RX KIO V5DD TX Driver & Protection Figure 17 Data Sheet K-Line Block Diagram 33 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM K-Line 9.2 Electrical Characteristics K-Line Table 9 Electrical Characteristics: K-Line VS=13.5V, Tj= -40°C to +150°C: All voltages with respect to ground. Positive current flowing into pin (unless otherwise specified). Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition Number IRX = 100μA IRX = -100μA 9.1.1 Min. Typ. Max. VRX,L VRX,H – – 0,4 V V5DD- – 0.4 – V VTX,L VTX,H VTX,Hys IPU_L IPU_L – – 1 V 9.2.1 3.2 – – V 9.2.2 280 500 700 mV 9.2.3 -70 -100 -150 μA at VTX = 0V 9.2.4 -30 – – μA at VTX = VV5DD 0.6V 9.2.5 TX = low, RKIO=480Ω 9.3.1 Output RX Low Level Output Voltage High Level Output Voltage 9.1.2 Input TX Low Level Input Voltage High Level Input Voltage Hysteresis Pull Up Current Pull Up Current K-Line Bus Driver Input/Output KIO Low Level Output Voltage VKIO,O,L – – 1.4 V Current Limitation 40 – 140 mA – – 0.4*VS V 9.3.3 0.6*VS – – V 9.3.4 Hysteresis IKIO(lim) VKIO,I,L VKIO,I,H VKIO,I,Hys 0.02 *VS – 0.175 *VS V 9.3.5 Pull Down Current IKIO,pd 5 10 15 μA 9.3.6 fKIO,rec Transmit Frequency fKIO,tran Delay Time KIO -> RX rising tdrR – – 500 kHz – – 100 kHz 0.05 – 0.5 μs CRX,load = 1.6pF 9.4.3 Delay Time KIO -> RX falling tdfR edge1) 0.05 – 0.5 μs CRX,load = 1.6pF 9.4.4 tdrT 0.05 – 0.5 μs CKIO,load = 1.6pF 9.4.5 Delay Time TX -> KIO falling tdfT edge1) 0.05 – 0.5 μs CKIO,load = 1.6pF 9.4.6 Low Level Input Voltage High Level Input Voltage 9.3.2 Transfer Characteristics CRX = 25pF; RKIO = 540Ω; CKIO ≤ 1.3nF Receive Frequency edge1) Delay Time TX -> KIO rising edge1)2) CKIO = 0pF 9.4.1 9.4.2 1) For definition see Figure 18 2) Not subject of production test, behavior defined by external devices Data Sheet 34 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM K-Line VTxD VV5DD 0.5*VV5DD t Vbus tdfT t drT VS 0.7*VS 0.3*VS t VRxD t drR tdfR VV5DD 0.5*VV5DD t Figure 18 Data Sheet K-Line Transfer Characteristics 35 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Package Outlines 2) 0.2 M 0.1 C D 3.9 ±0.11) 0.08 C Seating Plane C A-B D 24x 0.64 ±0.25 6 ±0.2 D M D 1 12 24 13 13 12 B 8.65 ±0.1 Index Marking 2.65 ±0.25 Bottom View A 24 1 0.2 8˚ MAX. 2x 0.19 +0.06 0.35 x 45˚ 1.7 MAX. C 0.65 0.25 ±0.05 Stand Off (1.47) Package Outlines 0.1+0 -0.1 10 6.4 ±0.25 0.1 C A-B 2x 1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusion of 0.15 max. per side 2) Does not include dambar protrusion of 0.13 max. PG-SSOP-24-4-PO V01 Figure 19 PG-SSOP24 Green Product (RoHS compliant) To meet the world-wide customer requirements for environmentally friendly products, and to be compliant with government regulations, the device is available as a green product. Green products are RoHS-Compliant (i.e Pb-free finish on leads and suitable for Pb-free soldering according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020). For further information on alternative packages, please visit our website: http://www.infineon.com/packages. Data Sheet 36 Dimensions in mm Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 TLE8080EM Revision History 11 Revision History Revision Date Changes 1.0 2012-09-12 Data sheet 1.1 2012-12-19 parameter 5.4.3, page 13 reset reaction time increased Data Sheet 37 Rev. 1.1, 2012-10-19 Edition 2012-10-19 Published by Infineon Technologies AG 81726 Munich, Germany © 2012 Infineon Technologies AG All Rights Reserved. Legal Disclaimer The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights of any third party. Information For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com). Warnings Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.