Data Sheet

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SHEET
TDA8020HL
Dual IC card interface
Product specification
Supersedes data of 2001 Aug 15
2003 Nov 06
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
FEATURES
• Two independent 6 contacts smart card interfaces
• Supply voltage to the cards: VCC = 5 V and ICC up to
60 mA or 3 V ±5% and ICC up to 55 mA
• Integrated DC-to-DC converter (doubler, tripler or
follower) for allowing power supply from 2.7 to 6.5 V
• Independent supply voltage for interface signals (from
1.5 to 6.5 V)
APPLICATIONS
• Set top boxes
• Control and status via the I2C-bus
• Banking terminals
• Four possible devices in parallel due to two I2C-bus
address pins
• Internet terminals.
• Electrical specifications according to ISO 7816 or
EMV2000
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
• Automatic activation and deactivation sequences by
means of integrated sequencers
The TDA8020HL is a one-chip dual smart card interface.
Controlled by the I2C-bus, it guarantees conformity to
ISO 7816 or EMV2000 with very few external components.
• Automatic clock count and reset toggling during warm or
cold reset
• Interrupt request output to the controller
• 6 kV ESD protection on cards contacts
• Automatic emergency deactivation in the event of
supply drop-out, overload, overheating, card take-off or
DC-to-DC malfunctioning
• Current limitation on pins CLK, RST, I/O and VCC
• Integrated voltage supervisor for power-on reset and
drop-out detection.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE
TYPE NUMBER
NAME
DESCRIPTION
VERSION
TDA8020HL/C1
LQFP32
plastic low profile quad flat package; 32 leads; body 7 × 7 × 1.4 mm
SOT358-1
TDA8020HL/C2
LQFP32
plastic low profile quad flat package; 32 leads; body 7 × 7 × 1.4 mm
SOT358-1
2003 Nov 06
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
VDD
supply voltage on pins VDD and
VDDA
VDDI
supply voltage for interface signals
IDD
supply current
IDDA
DC-to-DC converter supply current
2.7
−
6.5
V
1.5
−
VDD
V
VDD = 3.3 V; inactive mode
−
−
150
µA
VDD = 3.3 V; Power-down mode;
2 cards activated; VCC1 = VCC2 = 5 V;
ICC1 = ICC2 = 100 µA;
CLK1 and CLK2 stopped
−
−
2
mA
VDD = 3.3 V; active mode;
VCC1 = VCC2 = 5 V;
ICC1 + ICC2 = 80 mA;
CLK1 = CLK2 = 5 MHz
−
−
400
mA
VDD = 3.3 V; active mode;
VCC1 = VCC2 = 3 V;
ICC1 = ICC2 = 10 mA;
CLK1 = CLK2 = 5 MHz
−
−
80
mA
inactive mode; VDDA = 5 V;
fxtal = 10 MHz
−
−
0.1
mA
active mode; VDDA = 5 V;
fxtal = 10 MHz; no load
−
−
10
mA
5 V card; DC ICC < 60 mA
4.75 −
5.25
V
5 V card; AC current spikes of 40 nAs
4.65 −
5.25
V
3 V card; DC ICC < 55 mA
2.85 −
3.15
V
Card supply
VCC1, VCC2 card supply voltage including ripple
3 V card; AC current spikes of 40 nAs
2.76 −
3.20
V
Vripple(p-p)
ripple voltage (peak-to-peak value)
20 kHz to 200 MHz
−
−
350
mV
ICC1, ICC2
card supply current
0 V to 5 V
−
−
60
mA
0 V to 3 V
−
−
55
mA
General
Vth1
threshold voltage for the supervisor
on VDD
2.1
−
2.4
V
Vhys1
hysteresis on Vth1
50
−
100
mV
tde
deactivation cycle duration
50
80
100
µs
Ptot
continuous total power dissipation
Tamb = −40 to +85 °C
−
−
0.50
W
Tamb
ambient temperature
TDA8020HL/C1
−30
−
+85
°C
TDA8020HL/C2
−40
−
+85
°C
2003 Nov 06
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VDD
handbook, full pagewidth
SAP
14
20
SAM
19
SBP
15
SBM
17
16
CDEL
30
SUPPLY SUPERVISOR
VOLTAGE REFERENCE
DC-to-DC
CONVERTER
13
VDDA
VUP
TDA8020HL
3
INTERNAL
OSCILLATOR
CLOCK
CIRCUITRY
5
4
CARD1
DRIVERS
SAD0
SAD1
SCL
SDA
IRQ
2
23
32
24
21
22
SEQUENCER1
I 2C-BUS
AND
REGISTERS
1
9
10
26
CARD2
DRIVERS
27
28
LEVEL
SHIFTERS
CGND1
I/O1
PRES1
8
CLK2
RST2
VCC2
CGND2
I/O2
SEQUENCER2
7
PRES2
31
18
12
FCE834
AGND
GND
Fig.1 Block diagram.
2003 Nov 06
VCC1
6
I/O2uC
VDDI
11
29
CLKIN1
I/O1uC
RST1
25
CLOCK
CIRCUITRY
CLKIN2
CLK1
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
PINNING
SYMBOL
PIN
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
PRES1
1
I
card 1 presence contact input (active HIGH)
CGND1
2
supply
ground connection output to card 1 (C5 contact)
CLK1
3
O
clock output to card 1 (C3 contact)
VCC1
4
supply
supply voltage output to card 1 (C1 contact); decouple to pin CGND1 with
2 × 100 nF capacitors with ESR < 100 mΩ
RST1
5
O
reset output to card 1 (C2 contact)
I/O2
6
I/O
I/O contact to card 2 (C7 contact); internal 15 kΩ pull-up resistance to
pin VCC2
PRES2
7
I
card 2 presence contact input (active HIGH)
CGND2
8
supply
ground connection output to card 2 (C5 contact)
CLK2
9
O
clock output to card 2 (C3 contact)
VCC2
10
supply
supply voltage output to card 2 (C1 contact); decouple to pin CGND2 with
2 × 100 nF capacitors with ESR < 100 mΩ
RST2
11
O
reset output to card 2 (C2 contact)
GND
12
supply
ground connection
VUP
13
I/O
output of DC-to-DC converter; a 220 nF capacitor with ESR < 100 mΩ must
be connected to pin AGND
SAP
14
I/O
capacitor connection for the DC-to-DC converter; a 220 nF capacitor with
ESR < 100 mΩ must be connected between pins SAP and SAM
SBP
15
I/O
capacitor connection for the DC-to-DC converter; a 220 nF capacitor with
ESR < 100 mΩ must be connected between pins SBP and SBM
VDDA
16
supply
analog supply voltage for the DC-to-DC converter
SBM
17
I/O
capacitor connection for the DC-to-DC converter; a 220 nF capacitor with
ESR < 100 mΩ must be connected between pins SBP and SBM
AGND
18
supply
analog ground for the DC-to-DC converter
SAM
19
I/O
capacitor connection for the DC-to-DC converter; a 220 nF capacitor with
ESR < 100 mΩ must be connected between pins SAP and SAM
VDD
20
supply
power supply voltage
SCL
21
I
serial clock input of I2C-bus (open drain)
SDA
22
I/O
serial data input/output of I2C-bus (open drain)
SAD0
23
I
I2C-bus address selection input 0
SAD1
24
I
I2C-bus address selection input 1
IRQ
25
O
interrupt request output to host (open drain; active LOW)
CLKIN1
26
I
external clock input for card 1
I/O1uC
27
I/O
I/O connection to host for card 1; internal 11 kΩ pull-up resistor to VDDI
I/O2uC
28
I/O
I/O connection to host for card 2; internal 11 kΩ pull-up resistor to VDDI
CLKIN2
29
I
external clock input for card 2
CDEL
30
I/O
delay capacitor connection for the voltage supervisor (1 ms per 2 nF)
VDDI
31
I
interface signals reference supply voltage
I/O1
32
I/O
I/O contact to card 1 (C7 contact); internal 14 kΩ pull-up resistor to VCC1
2003 Nov 06
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
PRES1
1
24 SAD1
CGND1
2
23 SAD0
CLK1
3
22 SDA
VCC1
4
RST1
5
20 VDD
I/O2
6
19 SAM
PRES2
7
18 AGND
CGND2
8
17 SBM
21 SCL
6
VDDA 16
SBP 15
SAP 14
VUP 13
GND 12
RST2 11
VCC2 10
CLK2
9
TDA8020HL
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
2003 Nov 06
25 IRQ
26 CLKIN1
27 I/O1uC
28 I/O2uC
29 CLKIN2
32 I/O1
handbook, full pagewidth
30 CDEL
TDA8020HL
31 VDDI
Dual IC card interface
FCE833
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
Separate supply pins are used for the DC-to-DC converter,
allowing specific decoupling for counteracting the noise
the switching transistors may induce on the supply.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Throughout this specification, it is assumed that the reader
is familiar with ISO 7816 terminology.
A specific reference supply voltage, VDDI, is used for the
interface signals CLKIN1, CLKIN2, I/O1uC, I/O2uC,
SAD0, SAD1, SCL, SDA and IRQ, which can be lower
than VDD (minimum 1.5 V), thus allowing direct control with
a low voltage supplied device.
Supply
The TDA8020HL operates with a supply voltage from
2.7 to 6.5 V. An integrated voltage supervisor ensures that
no spike appears on cards contacts during power-on or off.
The supervisor also initializes the device, and forces an
automatic emergency deactivation of the contacts in the
event of a supply drop-out.
Pins SCL, SDA and IRQ are open-drain outputs, and may
be externally pulled up to a voltage higher than VDD.
As long as the supply voltage is below the threshold
voltage Vth1, the capacitor CDEL remains uncharged. When
the supply voltage reaches Vth1 and Vhys1, then CDEL is
charged with a small current source of approximately 2 µA.
When the voltage on CDEL reaches Vth2, then the
supervisor is no longer active. As long as the supervisor is
active (pin IRQ is LOW), bit SUPL in the status register is
set. When pin IRQ goes HIGH the voltage supervisor
becomes inactive (see Fig.3).
handbook, full pagewidth
VDD
Vth1 + Vhys1
Vth1
Vth2
VCDEL
IRQ
tw
tw
status read
after event
BUS NOT RESPONDING
BUS OK
BUS NOT
RESPONDING
BUS OK
BUS NOT
RESPONDING
FCE835
Fig.3 Voltage supervisor.
2003 Nov 06
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
DC-to-DC converter
I2C-bus
VCC1 is the supply voltage for card 1 contacts and VCC2 is
the supply voltage for card 2 contacts. Card 1 and card 2
may be independently powered-down, powered at 5 V or
powered at 3 V. A capacitor type step-up converter is used
for generating these voltages. This step-up converter acts
either as a doubler, tripler or follower. An hysteresis of
100 mV is present on the different threshold voltages.
A 400 kHz I2C-bus slave interface is used for configuring
the device and reading the status.
I2C-BUS PROTOCOL
The I2C-bus is for 2-way, 2-line communication between
different ICs or modules. The serial bus consists of two
bidirectional lines; one for data (SDA), and one for the
clock (SCL).
If VCC is the maximum value of VCC1 and VCC2, then there
are 5 possible situations:
• VDD < 3.4 V and VCC = 3 V: in this case, the DC-to-DC
converter acts as a doubler with a regulation of
approximately 4.0 V
Both the SDA and SCL lines must be connected to a
positive supply voltage via a pull-up resistor.
• VDD < 3.4 V and VCC = 5 V: in this case, the DC-to-DC
converter acts as a tripler with a regulation of
approximately 5.5 V
• Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not
busy
The following protocol has been defined:
• During data transfer, the data line must remain stable
whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes in the data
line while the clock line is HIGH will be interpreted as
control signals.
• VDD > 3.5 V and VCC = 3 V: in this case, the DC-to-DC
converter acts as a follower: VDD is applied on VUP
• 5.8 V > VDD > 3.5 V and VCC = 5 V: in this case, the
DC-to-DC converter acts as a doubler with a regulation
of approximately 5.5 V
BUS CONDITIONS
• VDD > 5.9 V and VCC = 5 V: in this case, the DC-to-DC
converter acts as a follower and VDD is applied on VUP.
The following bus conditions have been defined:
The output voltage, VUP, is fed internally to the VCC
generators. VCC1, VCC2 and CGND1, CGND2 are used as
a reference for all other cards contacts.
• Start data transfer: a change in the state of the data line,
from HIGH-to-LOW, while the clock is HIGH, defines the
START condition
• Bus not busy: both data and clock lines remain HIGH
• Stop data transfer: a change in the state of the data line,
from LOW-to-HIGH, while the clock is HIGH, defines the
STOP condition
The sum of ICC1 and ICC2 shall not exceed 80 mA, which
means that when a card is drawing its maximum current
(around 60 mA at VCC = 5 V, 55 mA at VCC = 3 V), the
other card should be set in low power consumption mode
(less than 20 or 25 mA). Note that during the card Advice
to Receive (ATR) process, the current may be maximum;
so, a card should only be activated if the other card draws
less than 20 or 25 mA. The DC-to-DC converter is supplied
via separate supply pins VDDA and AGND to allow
decoupling separate from the other supply pins.
• Data valid: the state of the data line represents valid
data when, after a START condition, the data line is
stable for the duration of the HIGH period of the clock
signal. There is one clock pulse per data bit.
DATA TRANSFER
Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition and
terminated with a STOP condition.
During normal operation or activation, each card is allowed
to draw independently a current of up to 60 mA at
VCC = 5 V or up to 55 mA at VCC = 3 V, with a supply
voltage from 2.7 V up to 6.5 V provided the sum of
ICC1 and ICC2 does not exceed 80 mA.
Data transfer is unlimited in the read mode. The
information is transmitted in bytes and each receiver
acknowledges with a ninth bit.
The TDA8020HL operates in standard mode (100 kHz
clock rate) and fast mode (400 kHz clock rate) defined in
the I2C-bus specification.
If VDD > 3 V, for 5 V cards, then both cards can draw up to
60 mA at the same time.
If VDD > 3 V, for 3 V cards, then both cards can draw up to
55 mA at the same time.
2003 Nov 06
By definition, a device that sends a signal is called a
transmitter, and the device which receives the signal is
called a receiver. The device which controls the signal is
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
called the master. The devices that are controlled by the
master are called slaves.
transmitter by not generating an acknowledge on the last
byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this event,
the transmitter must leave the data line HIGH to enable the
master generation of the STOP condition.
Each byte is followed by one HIGH-level acknowledge bit
asserted by the transmitter. The master generates an
extra acknowledge related clock pulse. The slave receiver
which is addressed is obliged to generate an acknowledge
after the reception of each byte.
See Chapter “Characteristics” for timing information.
DEVICE ADDRESSING
The master receiver must generate an acknowledge after
the reception of each byte that has been clocked out of the
slave transmitter.
Each device has 2 different addresses, one for each card.
An application can use up to four devices in parallel by the
use of address selection pins SAD0 and SAD1.
Pins SAD0 and SAD1 are externally hardwired to VDD or
GND; SAD0 specifies address bit A0, SAD1 specifies
address bit A1; Address bit R/W specifies either read or
write operation: logic 1 = Read, logic 0 = Write (see
Tables 1 and 2).
The device that acknowledges has to pull-down the SDA
line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a way that
the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the
acknowledge related clock pulse.
Set-up and hold times must be taken into account.
A master receiver must signal an end of data to the slave
Table 1
Proposed device address bit allocations
Address bits
Device
TDA8020HL
Table 2
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
0/1
A1
A0
R/W
Proposed I2C-bus addresses for 4 devices in parallel
PIN SAD1
PIN SAD0
CARD 1
LOW
LOW
40H
48H
LOW
HIGH
42H
4AH
HIGH
LOW
44H
4CH
HIGH
HIGH
46H
4EH
2003 Nov 06
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CARD 2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
WRITE SEQUENCE
The write sequence is as follows:
1. START condition
2. Byte 1: ADDRESS plus write command
3. ACK: acknowledge
4. Byte 2: CONTROL byte; see Table 3
5. ACK: acknowledge
6. STOP condition.
Table 3
BIT
CONTROL byte bits (all bits cleared after power-on)
NAME
DESCRIPTION
0
START/STOP when set, initiates an activation and a cold reset procedure; when reset, initiates a deactivation
sequence
1
WARM
when set, initiates a warm reset procedure; automatically reset by hardware when the card starts
answering or when the card is declared mute (once the status has been read)
2
3V/5V
when set; VCC = 3 V; when reset; VCC = 5 V
3
PDOWN
when set, the configuration defined by bit CLKPD is applied to pin CLK, and the circuit enters the
Power-down mode; when reset, the circuit goes back to normal (active) mode
4
CLKPD
when set, CLK is stopped HIGH during Power-down mode; when reset, CLK is stopped LOW in
Power-down mode
5
CLKSEL1
determine the clock to the card in active mode:
6
CLKSEL2
00: CLKIN/8
01: CLKIN/4
10: CLKIN/2
11: CLKIN
7
I/OEN
when set, I/O data is transferred on pin I/OuC; when reset, pin I/OuC is high-impedance
All frequency changes are synchronous, thus ensuring that no pulse is shorter than 45% of the smallest period. For cards
power reduction modes, CLKIN may be stopped after switching to stop LOW or stop HIGH. CLKIN should be restarted
before leaving this mode and the selected frequency must not be changed during a CLK stop mode.
A correct duty factor can not be guaranteed in the CLKIN configuration, as it depends on the duty factor of the CLKIN
signal.
2003 Nov 06
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
READ STATUS SEQUENCE
The read status sequence is as follows:
1. START condition
2. Byte 1: ADDRESS plus read command
3. ACK: acknowledge
4. Byte 2: STATUS byte; see Table 4
5. ACK: acknowledge
6. STOP condition.
Table 4
BIT
STATUS byte bits (all bits cleared after power-on)
NAME
DESCRIPTION
0
PRES
set when the card is present; reset when the card is not present
1
PRESL
set when the card has been inserted or extracted; reset when the status has been read
2
I/O
set when I/O is HIGH; reset when I/O is LOW
3
SUPL
set when the supervisor has signalled a fault; reset when the status has been read
4
PROT
set when an overload or an overheating has occurred during a session; reset when the status
has been read
5
MUTE
set during ATR when the selected card has not answered during the ISO 7816 time slots; reset
when the status has been read
6
EARLY
set during ATR when the selected card has answered too early; reset when the status has been
read
7
ACTIVE
set if the card is active; reset if the card is inactive
When one of the bits PRESL, MUTE, EARLY and PROT is set, then IRQ goes LOW until the status byte has been read.
After power-on, bit SUPL is set until the status byte has been read, and IRQ is LOW until the supervisor becomes
inactive.
Sequencers and clock counter
DEVICE TYPE TDA8020HL/C1:
Two sequencers are used to ensure activation and
deactivation sequences according to ISO 7816 and
EMV 2000, even in the event of an emergency (card
removal during transaction, supply drop-out and hardware
problem).
1. If a start bit is detected on the I/O during the first
200 CLK pulses, it is ignored and the count continues.
2. If a start bit is detected between 200 and 352 CLK
pulses, bit EARLY is set in the status register.
3. If the card starts responding within 41950 CLK pulses,
RST remains LOW.
The sequencers are clocked by the internal oscillator.
The activation of a card is initiated by setting the card
select bit and the start bit within the control register. This is
only possible if the card is present and if the voltage
supervisor is not active.
4. If the card has not responded within 41950 CLK
pulses, then RST goes HIGH.
During activation the DC-to-DC converter is initiated
(except if another card is already powered up or if
VDD = 5 V and VCC = 3 V). VCC then goes high to the
selected voltage (3 or 5 V), the I/O lines are then enabled
and the clock is started with RST LOW.
6. If the card does not respond within the next 41950
CLK pulses, bit MUTE is set within the status register.
This initiates a warm reset command.
2003 Nov 06
5. If a start bit is detected within 352 CLK pulses, bit
EARLY is set in the status register.
7. If the card responds within the correct window period,
the CLK count is stopped and the system controller
may send commands to the card.
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
Activation sequence
Deactivation is initiated either by the system controller
(reset bit START), or automatically in the event of a
hardware problem or supply drop-out. With a supply
drop-out both cards are deactivated at the same time.
When the cards are inactive, VCC, CLK, RST and I/O are
LOW, with low impedance with respect to CGND. The
DC-to-DC converter is stopped.
During deactivation, RST goes LOW, the clock is stopped
and the I/O lines go LOW. VCC then goes low with a
controlled slope and the DC-to-DC converter is stopped if
no card is active.
When everything is satisfactory (voltage supply, card
present and no hardware problems), the system controller
may initiate a card present activation sequence
(see Fig.4):
Outside a session, cards contacts are forced low
impedance to CGND.
1. The internal oscillator changes to its high frequency
(t0).
2. The DC-to-DC converter is started (t1). If one card was
already active, then the DC-to-DC converter was
already on, and nothing more occurs at this step.
DEVICE TYPE TDA8020HL/C2:
1. If a start bit is detected on the I/O during the first
200 CLK pulses, it is ignored and the count continues.
3. VCC starts rising from 0 to 5 or 3 V with a controlled
rise time of 0.14 V/µs typical (t2).
2. If a start bit is detected whilst RST is LOW (between
200 and 42100 CLK pulses), bits EARLY and MUTE
are set in the status register; RST will remain LOW; the
software decides whether to accept the card or not.
4. I/O rises to VCC (t3); internal 14 kΩ pull-up resistors to
VCC.
5. CLK is sent to the card and RST is enabled (t4 = tact).
3. If no start bit has been detected until after 42100 CLK
pulses, RST is set to logic 1.
If the card does not respond within the first 42100 CLK
cycles, then RST is raised HIGH (t5).
4. If a start bit is detected within 370 CLK pulses, bit
EARLY is set in the status register.
The sequencer is clocked by fint/64 which leads to a time
interval T of 25 µs typical. Thus t1 = 0 to T/64;
t2 = t1 + 3T/2; t3 = t1 + 7T/2 and t4 = t1 + 4T.
5. If the card does not respond within the next 42100
CLK pulses, bit MUTE is set within the status register.
This initiates a warm reset command.
6. If the card responds within the correct window period,
the CLK count is stopped and the system controller
may send commands to the card.
Deactivation is initiated either by the system controller
(reset bit START), or automatically in the event of a
hardware problem or supply drop-out. With a supply
drop-out both cards are deactivated at the same time.
During deactivation, RST goes LOW, the clock is stopped
and the I/O lines go LOW. VCC then goes low with a
controlled slope and the DC-to-DC converter is stopped if
no card is active.
Outside a session, cards contacts are forced low
impedance to CGND.
2003 Nov 06
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Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
handbook, full pagewidth
START/STOP
VUP
VCC
I/O
CLK
RST
t0 t1
t2
t3
t4
t5
ATR
FCE837
Fig.4 Activation sequence.
Deactivation sequence
When the session is completed, the microcontroller resets bit START/STOP to logic 0 (t10). The circuit then executes an
automatic deactivation sequence (see Fig.5):
1. Card reset (RST falls LOW) (t11)
2. Clock is stopped (t12)
3. I/O falls to 0 V (t13)
4. VCC falls to 0 V with a controlled slew rate (t14)
5. The DC-to-DC converter is stopped (if both cards are inactive) and CLK, RST, VCC and I/O become low impedance
to CGND (t15)
6. The internal oscillator changes to its low frequency if both cards are inactive (t15).
t11 = t10 + T/64; t12 = t11 + T/2; t13 = t11 + T; t14 = t11 + 3T/2; t15 = t11 + 7T/2.
The deactivation time tde is the time that VCC needs to drop below 0.4 V from START/STOP to logic 0 (t10).
2003 Nov 06
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
handbook, full pagewidth
TDA8020HL
START/STOP
RST
CLK
I/O
VCC
VUP
t de
t10 t11
t12
FCE836
t13
t14
t15
Fig.5 Deactivation sequence.
VCC buffers
RST LOW, then an emergency deactivation sequence is
performed, IRQ is pulled LOW and bit PROT is set in the
status register.
Each card is supplied by a separate VCC buffer. Both
buffers are supplied by the same multimode capacitive
DC-to-DC converter.
The current on pins I/O is limited to within the range
+15 mA and −15 mA.
In all modes (follower, doubler and tripler), the DC-to-DC
converter is able to deliver 80 mA over the whole VDD
range (2.7 to 6.5 V) or 120 mA if VDD > 3 V.
The current on VCC is limited to 90 mA; if ICC reaches this
value, then an emergency deactivation sequence is
performed, IRQ is pulled LOW and bit PROT is set in the
status register.
The current in each VCC buffer is limited internally to
around 90 mA. When one of the buffers reaches this limit,
an automatic deactivation sequence is performed.
In the event of overcurrent on VCC, card take-off during a
session, overheating, or overcurrent on RST, then the
TDA8020HL performs an automatic emergency
deactivation sequence on the corresponding card, resets
bit START/STOP and pulls pin IRQ LOW.
Each VCC supply voltage should be decoupled by an ESR
capacitor with a value of between 100 and 200 nF. If the
card socket is not very close to the device, one capacitor
should be connected close to the device, and a second
one connected close to card contact C1.
In the event of overheating or supply drop-out, or
DC-to-DC converter out of specification, the TDA8020HL
performs an automatic emergency deactivation sequence
on both cards, resets both bits START/STOP and pulls
pin IRQ LOW.
Protections
The current on pin CLK is limited to within the range
+70 mA and −70 mA.
The current on pin RST is limited to within the range
+20 mA and −20 mA; if the current reaches this value with
2003 Nov 06
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
Clock inputs and data inputs/outputs to the system controller
CLKIN1 is the input clock for card 1, CLKIN2 for card 2. They may be driven separately from the system controller, or be
tied together externally and driven by the same signal.
I/O1uC is the data signal to or from card 1, I/O2uC to or from card 2. They can be driven separately from the system
controller, in which case both bits I/OEN may be set to logic 1. They can also be driven by the same signal, which
requires them to be tied together externally, but each bit I/OEN has to be set or reset according to the addressed card.
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITION
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
VDD
supply voltage on pins VDD and VDDA
−0.5
+6.5
V
VDDI
supply voltage for interface signals
−0.5
+6.5
V
Vn
input voltage
on pins SAP, SAM, SBP, SBM and VUP
−0.5
+7.5
V
on pins SDA and SCL
−0.5
+6.5
V
on all other pins
−0.5
VDD + 0.5
V
Ptot
total power dissipation
−
500
mW
Tstg
storage temperature
Tamb = −40 °C to +85 °C
−55
+150
°C
Tj
junction temperature
−
125
°C
Vesd
electrostatic discharge voltage
all card contact pins
within the typical
application; note 2
−6
+6
kV
pins VDDA and VDDI
−0.5
+0.5
kV
all other pins
−2
+2
kV
−200
+200
V
HMB; note 1
MM; note 3
all pins
Notes
1. HBM: EIA/JESD22-A 114-B; June 2000.
2. All card contacts are protected against any short-circuit with any other card contact.
3. MM: EIA/JESD22-A 115-A; October 1997.
HANDLING
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharge in normal handling. However it is good practice to take
normal precautions appropriate to handling MOS devices (see “Handling MOS devices” ).
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL
Rth(j-a)
2003 Nov 06
PARAMETER
thermal resistance from junction to ambient
CONDITIONS
in free air
15
VALUE
UNIT
80
K/W
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = 3.3 V; VDDI = 1.5 V; fCLKIN1 = fCLKIN2 = 10 MHz; GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25 °C.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Temperature
Tamb
ambient temperature
TDA8020HL/C1
−30
−
+85
°C
TDA8020HL/C2
−40
−
+85
°C
2.7
−
6.5
V
Supply
VDD
supply voltage on pins VDD
and VDDA
IDD
supply current (IDD and IDDA) inactive mode
−
−
150
µA
Power-down mode; 2 cards
activated; VCC1 = VCC2 = 5 V;
ICC1 = ICC2 = 100 µA; CLK1 and
CLK2 stopped
−
−
2.5
mA
active mode; VCC1 = VCC2 = 5 V;
ICC1 + ICC2 = 80 mA;
CLK1 = CLK2 = 5 MHz
−
−
300
mA
active mode; VCC1 = VCC2 = 3 V;
ICC1 = ICC2 = 10 mA;
CLK1 = CLK2 = 5 MHz
−
−
80
mA
VDDI
supply voltage for interface
signals
1.5
−
VDD
V
IDDI
supply current for interface
signals
−
−
120
µA
Vth1
threshold voltage for
supervisor on VDD
2.1
−
2.4
V
Vhys1
hysteresis on Vth1
50
−
100
mV
Vth2
threshold voltage on
pin CDEL
−
1.38
−
V
VCDEL
voltage on pin CDEL
−
−
VDD + 0.3 V
ICDEL
output current at pin CDEL
pin grounded (charge)
−
−2
−
µA
VCDEL = VDD (discharge)
−
5
−
mA
tW
width of the internal ALARM
pulse
CCDEL = 22 nF
−
10
−
ms
2
2.5
3.2
MHz
−
5.5
−
V
−
4
−
V
−
3.4
−
V
falling
DC-to-DC converter
fint
internal oscillator frequency
VUP
voltage on pin VUP
Vdt
detection voltage for doubler,
tripler and follower selection
at least one 5 V card
both 3 V cards
2003 Nov 06
16
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
SYMBOL
TDA8020HL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Card supply voltages (pins VCC1 and VCC2); note 1
VCC(inactive) output voltage in inactive
mode
no load
0
−
0.1
V
Iinactive = 1 mA
0
−
0.3
V
ICC(inactive)
output current from VCC
when inactive
pin grounded
−
−
−1
mA
VCC(active)
output voltage in active
mode including ripple
ICC < 60 mA; 5 V card;
ICC1 + ICC2 < 80 mA;
2.7 V < VDD < 6.5 V
4.75
5
5.25
V
ICC < 55 mA; 3 V card;
ICC1 + ICC2 < 80 mA;
2.7 V < VDD < 6.5 V
2.8
3
3.2
V
current pulses of 40 nAs with
I < 200 mA and t < 400 ns;
f < 20 MHz; 5 V card
4.6
−
5.4
V
current pulses of 24 nAs with
I < 200 mA and t < 400 ns;
f < 20 MHz; 3 V card
2.76
−
3.24
V
active mode; VDD > 3 V;
ICC1 < 60 mA; ICC2 < 60 mA;
5 V cards
4.6
−
5.4
V
active mode; VDD > 3 V;
ICC < 55 mA; ICC2 < 55 mA;
3 V cards
2.76
−
3.24
V
from 0 to 5 V (5 V card); the other
card at full load; VDD > 3 V
−
−
−60
mA
from 0 to 3 V (3 V card); the other
card at full load; VDD > 3 V
−
−
−55
mA
VCC(load)
ICC(max)
output voltage when both
card interfaces fully loaded
maximum output current
ICC(sc)
short-circuit current
VCC shorted to GND
−
−
−100
mA
Vripple(p-p)
ripple voltage (peak-to-peak
value)
from 20 kHz to 200 MHz
−
−
350
mV
SR
slew rate
up or down for 5 V card (maximum
capacitance is 300 nF)
0.08
0.14
0.20
V/µs
up or down for 3 V card (maximum
capacitance is 300 nF)
0.05
0.09
0.13
V/µs
Reset output to the cards (pins RST1 and RST2)
output voltage in inactive
mode
no load
0
−
0.1
V
Iinactive = 1 mA
0
−
0.3
V
Io(inactive)
output current from pin RST
when inactive
pin grounded
0
−
−1
mA
VOL
LOW-level output voltage
IOL = 200 µA
0
−
0.3
V
VOH
HIGH-level output voltage
IOH < −200 µA
VCC − 0.5 −
VCC
V
tr
rise time
CL = 30 pF
−
−
0.1
µs
tf
fall time
CL = 30 pF
−
−
0.1
µs
Vo(inactive)
2003 Nov 06
17
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
SYMBOL
TDA8020HL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Clock output to the cards (pins CLK1 and CLK2)
output voltage in inactive
mode
no load
0
−
0.1
V
Iinactive = 1 mA
0
−
0.3
V
Io(inactive)
output current from pin CLK
when inactive
pin grounded
0
−
−1
mA
VOL
LOW-level output voltage
IOL = 200 µA
0
−
0.3
V
VOH
HIGH-level output voltage
IOH < −200 µA
VCC − 0.5 −
VCC
V
tr
rise time
CL = 30 pF
−
8
ns
tf
fall time
CL = 30 pF
−
−
8
ns
fclk
clock frequency
operational
0
−
10
MHz
δ
duty factor
CL = 30 pF
45
−
55
%
SR
slew rate (rise and fall)
CL = 30 pF
0.2
−
−
V/ns
Vo(inactive)
−
Data lines (pins I/O1 and I/O2); note 2
Vo(inactive)
output voltage in inactive
mode
no load
0
−
0.1
V
Iinactive = 1 mA
−
−
0.3
V
Io(inactive)
current from pin I/O when
inactive
pin grounded
−
−
−1
mA
VOL
LOW-level output voltage
IOL = 1 mA
0
−
0.3
V
VOH
HIGH-level output voltage
no DC load
0.9VCC
−
VCC + 0.1 V
IOH < −20 µA
0.8VCC
−
VCC + 0.1 V
IOH < −40 µA
0.75VCC
−
VCC + 0.1 V
Iedge
current from pins I/O1
VOH = 0.9 VCC; CL = 30 pF
and I/O2 when active pull-up
−1
−
−
mA
td(edge)
delay between falling edge
on pins I/O1, I/O2 and width
of active pull-up pulse
−
500
650
ns
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
−0.3
−
+0.8
V
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
IIL
LOW-level input current on
pin I/O
1.5
−
VCC
V
VIL = 0; VCC = 5 V
−
−
600
µA
VIL = 0; VCC = 3 V
−
−
500
µA
ILIH
HIGH-level input leakage
current on pin I/O
VIH = VCC
−
−
10
µA
ti(r), ti(f)
input transition times
from VIL(max) to VIH(min)
−
−
1.5
µs
to(r), to(f)
output transition times
CL < 30 pF; no DC load;
10% to 90% from 0 V to
VCC1 and VCC2
−
−
0.1
µs
Ci
input capacitance on
pins I/O1 and I/O2
−
−
10
pF
Rpu(int)
internal pull-up resistance
between pin I/O and VCC
10
14
18
kΩ
fmax
maximum frequency on
pins I/O1 and I/O2
−
−
500
kHz
2003 Nov 06
18
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
SYMBOL
TDA8020HL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Data lines (pins I/O1uC and I/O2uC); note 3
VOL
LOW-level output voltage
IOL = 1 mA
0
−
0.4
VOH
HIGH-level output voltage
no DC load
0.9VDDI
−
VDDI + 0.2 V
IOH < −10 µA
0.75VDDI
−
VDDI + 0.2 V
V
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
−0.3
−
+0.25VDDI V
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
0.7VDDI
−
VDDI + 0.3 V
IIL
LOW-level input current
VIL = 0
−
−
600
µA
ILIH
HIGH-level input leakage
current
VIH = VDDI
−
−
10
µA
ti(r), ti(f)
input transition times
from VIL(max) to VIH(min)
−
−
1
µs
to(r), to(f)
output transition times
CL < 30 pF; 10% to 90% from
0 V to VDDI
−
−
0.1
µs
Rpu(int)
internal pull-up resistance
between I/O1uC, I/O2uC and VDDI
7
11
15
kΩ
Timing
tact
activation sequence duration
−
−
135
µs
tde
deactivation sequence
duration
−
−
110
µs
normal mode
−
−90
−
mA
Power-down mode
−
−12
−
mA
Protections and limitations
ICC(sd)
shutdown and limitation
current at VCC1 and VCC2
II/O(lim)
limitation current on
pins I/O1 and I/O2
−15
−
+15
mA
ICLK(lim)
limitation current on
pins CLK1 and CLK2
−70
−
+70
mA
IRST(sd)
shutdown and limitation
current on pins RST1
and RST2
−20
−
+20
mA
Tj(sd)
shutdown die temperature
−
150
−
°C
−
−
0.3VDD
V
Card presence inputs (pins PRES1 and PRES2)
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
0.7VDD
−
−
V
ILIL
LOW-level input leakage
current
VI = 0 V
−
−
±20
µA
ILIH
HIGH-level input leakage
current
VI = VDD
−
−
±20
µA
2003 Nov 06
19
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
SYMBOL
TDA8020HL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Clock inputs (pins CLKIN1 and CLKIN2)
fext
external frequency applied
on CLKIN1 and CLKIN2
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
ti(r), ti(f)
0
−
25
MHz
VDDI > 2 V
0
−
0.3VDDI
V
1.5 V < VDDI < 2 V
0
−
0.15VDDI
V
VDDI > 2 V
0.7VDDI
−
VDDI + 0.3 V
1.5 V < VDDI < 2 V
0.85VDDI
−
VDDI + 0.3 V
−
−
0.1/fCLKIN
ns
−0.3
−
+0.3VDDI
V
input transition times
Logic inputs (pins SAD0 and SAD1)
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
0.7VDDI
−
VDDI + 0.3 V
ILIL
LOW-level input leakage
current
−
−
±20
µA
ILIH
HIGH-level input leakage
current
−
−
±20
µA
Ci
input capacitance
−
−
10
pF
−
−
0.3
V
−
−
10
µA
Interrupt line (pin IRQ ; open-drain; active LOW output)
VOL
LOW-level output voltage
ILH
HIGH-level leakage current
Io = 2 mA
Serial data input/output (pin SDA; open-drain)
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
−0.3
−
0.3VDD
V
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
0.7VDD
−
6.5
V
ILH
HIGH-level leakage current
−
−
1
µA
IIL
LOW-level input current
depends on the pull-up resistance
−
−
−
VOL
LOW-level output voltage
IOL = 3 mA
−
−
0.3
V
Serial clock input (pin SCL; open-drain)
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
−0.3
−
0.3VDD
V
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
0.7VDD
−
6.5
V
ILH
HIGH-level leakage current
−
−
1
µA
IIL
LOW-level input current
−
−
−
I2C-bus
depends on the pull-up resistance
timings; see Figures 6 and 7
fSCL
clock frequency
0
−
400
kHz
tBUF
bus free time between a
STOP and START condition
1.3
−
−
µs
tHD;STA
START condition hold time
after which first clock pulse
is generated
0.6
−
−
µs
tLOW
SCL LOW time
1.3
−
−
µs
tHIGH
SCL HIGH time
0.6
−
−
µs
tSU;STA
set-up time START condition repeated start
0.6
−
−
µs
2003 Nov 06
20
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
SYMBOL
TDA8020HL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
note 4
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
−
tHD;DAT
data hold time
0
tSU;DAT
data set-up time
100
tr
rise time SDA and SCL
−
tf
fall time SDA and SCL
−
tSU;STO
set-up time STOP condition
0.6
UNIT
−
ns
−
−
ns
−
300
ns
−
300
ns
−
−
µs
Notes
1. Two ceramic multilayer capacitors of minimum 100 nF with low ESR should be used in order to meet these
specifications.
2. Pin I/O1 has an internal 14 kΩ pull-up resistor to VCC1 and pin I/O2 has an internal 14 kΩ pull-up resistor to VCC2.
3. Pins I/O1uC and I/O2uC have an internal 11 kΩ pull-up resistor to VDDI.
4. The hold time required (not greater than 300 ns) to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL must be
internally provided by a transmitter.
handbook, full pagewidth
SDA
SDA
SCL
SCL
S
P
START condition
STOP condition
MBC622
Fig.6 START and STOP conditions.
handbook, full pagewidth
SDA
t BUF
tf
t LOW
SCL
t HD;STA
t HD;DAT
tr
t HIGH
t SU;DAT
SDA
MGA728
t SU;STA
Fig.7 I2C-bus timing waveforms.
2003 Nov 06
21
t SU;STO
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22 nF
100
nF
RST1
22
I/O2
PRES2
0 kΩ
CGND2
100 kΩ
CLKIN1
I/O1uC
I/O2uC
CLKIN2
CDEL
IRQ
SAD1
24
2
SAD0
23
3
4
21
20
6
19
7
VDD
SAM
SBM
17
CLK2
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
220
nF
220 nF
100 nF
100 kΩ
3.3 V
33 µF
(16 V)
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
VCC
P0_0
P0_1
P0_2
P0_3
P0_4
P0_5
P0_6
P0_7
EA
ALE
PSEN
P2_7
P2_6
P2_5
P2_4
P2_3
P2_2
P2_1
P2_0
10 µF
(16 V)
14.745 MHz
33 pF
FCE838
3.3 V
Product specification
Fig.8 Application diagram.
40
TDA8020HL
3.3 V
P1_0
1
P1_1
2
P1_2
3
P1_3
4
P1_4
5
P1_5
6
P1_6
7
P1_7
8
RST
9
P3_0
10
P3_1
11
P3_2
12
P3_3
13
P3_4
14
P3_5
15
P3_6
16
P3_7
17
XTAL2
18
XTAL1
19
VSS
20
33 pF
100 nF
100 nF
K1
K2
220 nF
AGND
18
8
10 µF
SCL
TDA8020HL
5
1.5 V
SDA
22
9
100
nF
10 pF
25
1
CARD_READ_LM01
C8
C7
C6
C5
C1I
C2I
C3I
C4I
26
1.5 to
6.5 kΩ
1 kΩ
VDDA
100 nF
27
SBP
VCC1
28
SAP
CARD 1
29
VUP
CLK1
30
GND
CGND1
31
RST2
K1
K2
32
VDDI
I/O1
PRES1
C4
C3
C2
C1
C5I
C6I
C7I
C8I
220 Ω
100 nF
MICROCONTROLLER
100 kΩ
C8
C7
C6
C5
C1I
C2I
C3I
C4I
VCC2
C4
C3
C2
C1
C5I
C6I
C7I
C8I
Philips Semiconductors
CARD_READ_LM01
CARD 2
1.5 V
3.3 V to 6.5 V
10 µF
(16 V)
Dual IC card interface
1.5 V
3.3 V
APPLICATION INFORMATION
handbook, full pagewidth
2003 Nov 06
0 kΩ
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
PACKAGE OUTLINE
LQFP32: plastic low profile quad flat package; 32 leads; body 7 x 7 x 1.4 mm
SOT358-1
c
y
X
24
A
17
16
25
ZE
e
E HE
A A2 A
1
(A 3)
wM
θ
bp
Lp
pin 1 index
L
32
9
detail X
8
1
e
ZD
v M A
wM
bp
D
B
HD
v M B
0
2.5
5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (1)
e
HD
HE
L
Lp
v
w
y
mm
1.6
0.20
0.05
1.45
1.35
0.25
0.4
0.3
0.18
0.12
7.1
6.9
7.1
6.9
0.8
9.15
8.85
9.15
8.85
1
0.75
0.45
0.2
0.25
0.1
Z D (1) Z E (1)
0.9
0.5
0.9
0.5
θ
o
7
0o
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC
JEDEC
SOT358 -1
136E03
MS-026
2003 Nov 06
JEITA
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
00-01-19
03-02-25
23
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be
observed for optimal results:
SOLDERING
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a
smooth laminar wave.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering can still be used for
certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine pitch
SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is
recommended.
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
downstream end.
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Driven by legislation and environmental forces the
worldwide use of lead-free solder pastes is increasing.
• For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must
be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,
convection or convection/infrared heating in a conveyor
type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and
cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending
on heating method.
Typical dwell time of the leads in the wave ranges from
3 to 4 seconds at 250 °C or 265 °C, depending on solder
material applied, SnPb or Pb-free respectively.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 270 °C depending on solder paste material. The
top-surface temperature of the packages should
preferably be kept:
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
• below 225 °C (SnPb process) or below 245 °C (Pb-free
process)
Manual soldering
– for all BGA, HTSSON-T and SSOP-T packages
Fix the component by first soldering two
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
300 °C.
– for packages with a thickness ≥ 2.5 mm
– for packages with a thickness < 2.5 mm and a
volume ≥ 350 mm3 so called thick/large packages.
• below 240 °C (SnPb process) or below 260 °C (Pb-free
process) for packages with a thickness < 2.5 mm and a
volume < 350 mm3 so called small/thin packages.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320 °C.
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on packing,
must be respected at all times.
Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards
with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering
method was specifically developed.
2003 Nov 06
24
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
SOLDERING METHOD
PACKAGE(1)
WAVE
REFLOW(2)
BGA, HTSSON-T(3), LBGA, LFBGA, SQFP, SSOP-T(3), TFBGA,
USON, VFBGA
not suitable
suitable
DHVQFN, HBCC, HBGA, HLQFP, HSO, HSOP, HSQFP, HSSON,
HTQFP, HTSSOP, HVQFN, HVSON, SMS
not suitable(4)
suitable
PLCC(5), SO, SOJ
suitable
suitable
not
recommended(5)(6)
suitable
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO, VSSOP
not
recommended(7)
suitable
PMFP(8)
not suitable
LQFP, QFP, TQFP
not suitable
Notes
1. For more detailed information on the BGA packages refer to the “(LF)BGA Application Note” (AN01026); order a copy
from your Philips Semiconductors sales office.
2. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.
3. These transparent plastic packages are extremely sensitive to reflow soldering conditions and must on no account
be processed through more than one soldering cycle or subjected to infrared reflow soldering with peak temperature
exceeding 217 °C ± 10 °C measured in the atmosphere of the reflow oven. The package body peak temperature
must be kept as low as possible.
4. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering. On versions with the heatsink on the bottom side, the solder
cannot penetrate between the printed-circuit board and the heatsink. On versions with the heatsink on the top side,
the solder might be deposited on the heatsink surface.
5. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
6. Wave soldering is suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) larger than 0.8 mm; it is definitely not
suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
7. Wave soldering is suitable for SSOP, TSSOP, VSO and VSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than
0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
8. Hot bar or manual soldering is suitable for PMFP packages.
2003 Nov 06
25
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
DATA SHEET STATUS
LEVEL
DATA SHEET
STATUS(1)
PRODUCT
STATUS(2)(3)
Development
DEFINITION
I
Objective data
II
Preliminary data Qualification
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification.
Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without
notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible
product.
III
Product data
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order
to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant changes will
be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification
(CPCN).
Production
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product
development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the
specification in any manner without notice.
Notes
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
2. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was
published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
3. For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.
DEFINITIONS
DISCLAIMERS
Short-form specification  The data in a short-form
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the
same type number and title. For detailed information see
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Life support applications  These products are not
designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or
systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips
Semiconductors customers using or selling these products
for use in such applications do so at their own risk and
agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any
damages resulting from such application.
Limiting values definition  Limiting values given are in
accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System
(IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting
values may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device
at these or at any other conditions above those given in the
Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied.
Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Right to make changes  Philips Semiconductors
reserves the right to make changes in the products including circuits, standard cells, and/or software described or contained herein in order to improve design
and/or performance. When the product is in full production
(status ‘Production’), relevant changes will be
communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change
Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these
products, conveys no licence or title under any patent,
copyright, or mask work right to these products, and
makes no representations or warranties that these
products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work
right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
Application information  Applications that are
described herein for any of these products are for
illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make
no representation or warranty that such applications will be
suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
2003 Nov 06
26
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Dual IC card interface
TDA8020HL
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I2C COMPONENTS
Purchase of Philips I2C components conveys a license under the Philips’ I2C patent to use the
components in the I2C system provided the system conforms to the I2C specification defined by
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
2003 Nov 06
27
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
Contact information
For additional information please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
Fax: +31 40 27 24825
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to: [email protected].
SCA75
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Printed in The Netherlands
753504/03/pp28
Date of release: 2003
Nov 06
Document order number:
9397 750 11554