MC1488, SN55188, SN75188 QUADRUPLE LINE DRIVERS SLLS094B – SEPTEMBER 1983 – REVISED MAY 1995 D D D D D D D Meet or Exceed the Requirements of ANSI EIA/ TIA-232-E and ITU Recommendation V.28 Designed to Be Interchangeable With Motorola MC1488 Current-Limited Output: 10 mA Typical Power-Off Output Impedance: 300 Ω Minimum Slew Rate Control by Load Capacitor Flexible Supply Voltage Range Input Compatible With Most TTL Circuits SN55188 . . . J OR W PACKAGE MC1488, SN75188 . . . D OR N PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) VCC – 1A 1Y 2A 2B 2Y GND 1 14 2 13 3 12 4 11 5 10 6 9 7 8 VCC + 4B 4A 4Y 3B 3A 3Y SN55188 . . . FK PACKAGE description FUNCTION TABLE (drivers 2–4) A B H H L L X H X L H 1Y NC 2A NC 2B 4 3 2 1 20 19 18 5 17 6 16 7 15 8 14 9 10 11 12 13 4A NC 4Y NC 3B 2Y GND NC 3Y 3A The SN55188 is characterized for operation over the full military temperature range of – 55°C to 125°C. The MC1488 and SN75188 are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. 1A VCC – NC V CC+ 4B (TOP VIEW) The MC1488, SN55188, and SN75188 are monolithic quadruple line drivers designed to interface data terminal equipment with data communications equipment in conformance with ANSI EIA/TIA-232-E using a diode in series with each supply-voltage terminal as shown under typical applications. NC – No internal connection Y H = high level, L = low level, X = irrelevant Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 1995, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 MC1488, SN55188, SN75188 QUADRUPLE LINE DRIVERS SLLS094B – SEPTEMBER 1983 – REVISED MAY 1995 logic symbol† 1A 2A 2B 3A 3B 4A 4B logic diagram (positive logic) 3 2 4 & 6 5 9 8 10 1Y 1A 2Y 2A 2B 3Y 3A 12 11 13 3B 4Y 4A † This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12. Pin numbers shown are for the D and N packages. 4B 3 2 4 6 5 9 8 10 12 11 13 1Y 2Y 3Y 4Y Positive logic Y = A (driver 1) Y = AB or A + B (drivers 2 thru 4) schematic (each driver) To Other Drivers VCC + 8.2 kΩ 6.2 kΩ A Input(s) B 70 Ω 300 Ω 3.6 kΩ GND To Other Drivers 10 kΩ 3.7 kΩ VCC – To Other Drivers Resistor values shown are nominal. 2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 70 Ω Output MC1488, SN55188, SN75188 QUADRUPLE LINE DRIVERS SLLS094B – SEPTEMBER 1983 – REVISED MAY 1995 absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage, VCC + at (or below) 25°C free-air temperature (see Notes 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 V Supply voltage, VCC – at (or below) 25°C free-air temperature (see Notes 1 and 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 15 V Input voltage, VI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –15 V to 7 V Output voltage, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –15 V to 15 V Continuous total power dissipation (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table Operating free-air temperature range, TA: SN55188 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 55°C to 125°C MC1488, SN75188 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to 70°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C Case temperature for 60 seconds, FK package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: D or N package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 60 seconds: J or W package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. All voltage values are with respect to the network ground terminal. 2. For operation above 25°C free-air temperature, refer to the maximum supply voltage curve, Figure 6. In the FK and J packages, SN55188 chips are alloy mounted. DISSIPATION RATING TABLE PACKAGE TA ≤ 25°C POWER RATING DERATING FACTOR ABOVE TA = 25°C TA = 70°C POWER RATING TA = 125°C POWER RATING D 950 mW 7.6 mW/°C 608 mW – FK 1375 mW 11.0 mW/°C 880 mW 275 mW J 1375 mW 11.0 mW/°C 880 mW 275 mW N 1150 mW 9.2 mW/°C 736 mW – W 1000 mW 8.0 mW/°C 640 mW 200 mW recommended operating conditions SN55188 MIN NOM MC1488, SN75188 MAX MIN NOM MAX UNIT Supply voltage, VCC + 7.5 9 15 7.5 9 15 V Supply voltage, VCC – – 7.5 –9 – 15 – 7.5 –9 – 15 V High-level input voltage, VIH 1.9 Low-level input voltage, VIL 1.9 0.8 Operating free-air temperature, TA – 55 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 125 0 V 0.8 V 70 °C 3 MC1488, SN55188, SN75188 QUADRUPLE LINE DRIVERS SLLS094B – SEPTEMBER 1983 – REVISED MAY 1995 electrical characteristics over operating free-air temperature range, VCC ± = ±9 V (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER VOH VOL IIH IIL High level output voltage High-level Low level output voltage Low-level VIL = 0.8 V, RL = 3 kΩ VIH = 1.9 V, RL = 3 kΩ 7 VCC + = 13.2 V, VCC – = – 13.2 V 9 10 5 10.5 9 10 5 10.5 IOS(L) Short-circuit output current at low level§ 9V VI = 1 1.9 V, ro Output resistance, power off Total power ower dissi dissipation ation – 7‡ –6 –7 –6 – 10.5 10 5‡ –9 – 10.5 10 5 –9 V VCC + = 13.2 V, VCC – = – 13.2 V VO = 0 UNIT V VCC + = 9 V, VCC – = – 9 V VI = 0 0.8 8V V, PD MC1488, SN75188 MIN TYP† MAX 6 IOS(H) Supply current from ICC – MAX 7 Short-circuit output current at high level§ ICC – SN55188 TYP† 6 Low-level input current Supply y current from VCC + MIN VCC + = 9 V, VCC – = – 9 V VI = 5 V VI = 0 ICC + High-level input current TEST CONDITIONS 10 µA –1 – 1.6 mA 10 –1 – 1.6 – 4.6 46 –9 – 13.5 13 5 –6 –9 – 12 mA VO = 0 46 4.6 9 13 5 13.5 6 9 12 mA VCC + = 0, VO = – 2 V to 2 V VCC – = 0, 300 VCC + = 9 V, No load All inputs at 1.9 V 15 20 15 All inputs at 0.8 V 4.5 6 4.5 6 VCC + = 12 V, No load All inputs at 1.9 V 19 25 19 25 All inputs at 0.8 V 5.5 7 5.5 7 VCC + = 15 V, No load, TA = 25°C All inputs at 1.9 V VCC – = – 9 V, No load All inputs at 1.9 V VCC – = – 12 V, No load All inputs at 1.9 V All inputs at 0.8 V – 0.5 – 0.015 VCC – = – 15 V, No load, TA = 25°C All inputs at 1.9 V – 34 – 34 All inputs at 0.8 V – 2.5 – 2.5 VCC + = 9 V, No load VCC – = – 9 V, 333 333 VCC + = 12 V, No load VCC – = – 12 V, Ω 300 34 All inputs at 0.8 V All inputs at 0.8 V – 17 12 – 13 – 0.5 – 18 – 23 mA 34 12 – 13 20 – 17 – 0.015 – 18 – 23 mA mW 576 576 † All typical values are at TA = 25°C. ‡ The algebraic convention, in which the less positive (more negative) limit is designated as minimum, is used in this data sheet for logic voltage levels only, e.g., if – 6 V is a maximum, the typical value is a more negative voltage. § Not more than one output should be shorted at a time. 4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 MC1488, SN55188, SN75188 QUADRUPLE LINE DRIVERS SLLS094B – SEPTEMBER 1983 – REVISED MAY 1995 switching characteristics, VCC± = ±9 V, TA = 25°C PARAMETER tPLH tPHL tTLH tTHL TEST CONDITIONS MIN Propagation delay time, low- to high-level output Propagation delay time, high- to low-level output Transition time, low- to high-level output† RL = 3 kΩ,, See Figure 1 CL = 15 pF,, Transition time, high- to low-level output† Transition time, low- to high-level output‡ tTLH RL = 3 kΩ to 7 kΩ, CL = 2500 pF, See Figure 1 tTHL Transition time, high- to low-level output‡ † Measured between 10% and 90% points of output waveform. ‡ Measured between 3 V and – 3 V points on the output waveform (EIA / TIA-232-E conditions). TYP MAX UNIT 220 350 ns 100 175 ns 55 100 ns 45 75 ns 2.5 µs 3.0 µs PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION 3V Input Input 1.5 V 1.5 V tPHL Pulse Generator (see Note A) Output RL 90% Output CL (see Note B) 50% 10% tTHL TEST CIRCUIT 0V tPLH 50% 10% 90% VOH VOL tTLH VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS NOTES: A. The pulse generator has the following characteristics: tw = 0.5 µs, PRR ≤ 1 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω. B. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. Figure 1. Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 MC1488, SN55188, SN75188 QUADRUPLE LINE DRIVERS SLLS094B – SEPTEMBER 1983 – REVISED MAY 1995 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS† OUPUT CURRENT vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ VOLTAGE TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS 12 9 16 VCC + = 9 V, VCC – = – 9 V 12 6 IOI O – Output Current – mA VO VO – Output Voltage – V 20 VCC + = 12 V, VCC – = – 12 V VCC + = 6 V, VCC – = – 6 V 3 0 –3 ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ –6 – 12 0 VCC + = 9 V VCC – = – 9 V TA = 25°C 8 4 0 –4 VOH(VI = 0.8 V) – 16 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 VI – Input Voltage – V 2 – 20 – 16 – 12 16 ÁÁÁÁ ÁÁÁÁ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÁÁÁÁ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÁÁÁÁ 1000 VCC + = 9 V VCC – = – 9 V RL = ∞ TA = 25°C IOS(L) (VI = 1.9 V) 6 3 ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÁÁ ÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÁÁ 0 VCC + = 9 V VCC – = – 9 V VO = 0 SR – Slew Rate – V/ µs IIOS OS – Short-Circuit Output Current – mA 12 SLEW RATE vs LOAD CAPACITANCE 12 100 10 –6 IOS(H) (VI = 0.8 V) –9 – 12 – 100 – 75 – 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 1 10 TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C 100 Figure 5 † Data for temperatures below 0°C and above 70°C are applicable to SN55188 circuit only. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 1000 CL – Load Capacitance – pF Figure 4 6 –8 –4 0 4 8 VO – Output Voltage – V Figure 3 SHORT-CIRCUT OUTPUT CURRENT vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE –3 ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ 3-kΩ Load Line –8 Figure 2 9 VOL(VI = 1.9 V) – 12 RL = 3 kΩ TA = 25°C –9 ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎ • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 10000 MC1488, SN55188, SN75188 QUADRUPLE LINE DRIVERS SLLS094B – SEPTEMBER 1983 – REVISED MAY 1995 THERMAL INFORMATION† MAXIMUM SUPPLY VOLTAGE vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE VCC – Maximum Supply Voltage – V 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 RL ≥ 3 kΩ (from each output to GND) 0 – 75 – 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C 125 Figure 6 † Data for temperatures below 0°C and above 70°C are applicable to SN55188 circuit only. APPLICATION INFORMATION VCC + = 12 V VCC – = – 12 V Output to RTL – 0.7 V to 3.7 V 1/4 SN55188 or SN75188 3V ± 15 V Input From TTL or DTL Output to DTL – 0.7 V to 5.7 V 1/4 SN55188 or SN75188 VCC + ’188 VCC + Output ’188 VCC – 5V VCC – Output to HNIL – 0.7 V to 10 V 1/4 SN55188 or SN75188 Output to MOS – 10 V to 0 V 1 kΩ 1/4 SN55188 or SN75188 10 kΩ – 12 V Figure 7. Logic Translator Applications POST OFFICE BOX 655303 Diodes placed in series with the VCC+ and VCC – leads will protect the SN55188/SN75188 in the fault condition in which the device outputs are shorted to ± 15 V and the power supplies are at low voltage and provide low-impedance paths to ground. Figure 8. Power Supply Protection to Meet Power-Off Fault Conditions of ANSI EIA / TIA-232-E • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability. TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily performed, except those mandated by government requirements. CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK. In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof. Copyright 1998, Texas Instruments Incorporated