Si 8 7 1 x - EVB S i871 X LED E MULATOR I NPUT I SOLA TOR E VALUATION B OA RD U SER ’ S G UIDE 1. Introduction The Si871x evaluation board allows designers to evaluate Silicon Lab's family of CMOS based LED Emulator Input isolators. The Si871x isolators are pin-compatible, single-channel, drop-in replacements for popular optocouplers with data rates up to 15 Mbps. These devices isolate high-speed signals and offer performance, reliability, and flexibility advantages not available with optocoupler solutions. The Si871x series is based on Silicon Labs' proprietary CMOS isolation technology for low-power and high-speed operation and are resistant to the wear-out effects found in optocouplers that degrade performance with increasing temperature, forward current, and device age. As a result, the Si871x series offer longer service life and dramatically higher reliability compared to optocouplers. Ordering options for the family include a push-pull output stage with or without an output enable pin to select a default output state (Hi-Z, logic-low, or logic-high). The evaluation kit consists of three separately orderable boards with each board featuring either the DIP8, SOIC8, or SDIP6 package. For more information on configuring the isolator itself, see the Si871x product data sheet and as well as application note “AN681: Using the Si87xx Family of Digital Isolators”. 1.1. Kit Contents The Si871x Evaluation Kit contains the following items: Si871x Si871x Si8718 Si8719 based evaluation board as shown in Figures 1 through 3. LED Emulator Input isolator (installed on the evaluation board) (DIP8, SOIC8) (SDIP6) Figure 1. Si871x DIP8 Evaluation Board Overview Figure 2. Si871x SOIC8 Evaluation Board Overview Rev. 0.1 6/14 Copyright © 2014 by Silicon Laboratories Si871x-EVB Si871x-EVB Figure 3. Si871x SDIP6 Evaluation Board Overview 2 Rev. 0.1 Si871x-EVB 2. Required Equipment The following equipment is required to demonstrate the evaluation board: 1 digital multimeter multimeter test leads (red and black) 1 oscilloscope (Tektronix TDS 2024B or equivalent) 1 BNC splitter 3 coaxial cables 1 dc power supply (HP6024A, 30 V dc, 0–100 mA or equivalent) 2 BNC to clip converters (red and black) 2 Banana to clip wires (red and black) 1 Clip to Clip wire (any color) 1 function generator (Agilent 33220A, 20 MHz or equivalent) Si871x Evaluation Board (board under test) Si871x LED Emulator Input Evaluation Board User's Guide (this document) 2 Rev. 0.1 3 Si871x-EVB 3. Hardware Overview and Demo Figure 4 illustrates the connection diagram to demonstrate the Si871x-DIP8 EVB. The other footprint boards demonstrate in a similar fashion. This demo transmits a 500 kHz (5 V peak, 50 percent duty cycle) square wave through the isolator to its output (Vo). In this example, VDD is powered by a 5 V supply. Figure 5 shows a scope shot of CH1 (input) and CH2 (output). Note that if a user wants to evaluate an LED Emulator Input isolator other than the ones prepopulated, this can be accomplished by removing the installed device and replacing it with the desired footprint-compatible isolator device. Input to Scope CH1 Signal Input (500 kHz, 5 Vpk) Square Wave Output to Scope CH2 + + _ _ Figure 4. Summary Diagram and Test Setup Figure 5. Oscilloscope Display of Input and Output 4 Rev. 0.1 Power Supply (5 V) Si871x-EVB 3.1. Board Jumper Settings To run the demo, follow the instructions below. Review Figure 4 and Figures 9 through 11 if necessary. 1. If demonstrating the SOIC8 or DIP8 EVB featuring the Si8718, ensure that J2 is installed as shown in Figure 1 or 2. 2. If demonstrating the SDIP6 EVB featuring the Si8719, ensure that J2 is installed as shown in Figure 3. 3.2. DC Supply Configuration 1. Turn OFF the dc power supply and ensure that the output voltage is set to its lowest output voltage. 2. Connect the banana ends of the black and red banana to clip terminated wires to the outputs of the dc supply. 3. Then, connect the clip end of the red and black banana to clip wires to P2. The red wire goes to Pin1. The black wire goes to Pin4. 4. Turn ON the dc power supply. 5. Adjust the dc power supply to provide 5 V on its output. 6. Ensure that the current draw is less than 25 mA. If it is larger, this indicates that either the board or Si871x has been damaged or the supply is connected backwards. 3.3. Wave Form Generator 1. Turn ON the arbitrary waveform generator with the output disengaged. 2. Adjust its output to provide a 500 kHz, 0 to 5 V peak square wave (50 percent duty cycle) to its output. 3. Split the output of the generator with a BNC splitter. 4. From the BNC splitter, connect a coaxial cable to CH1 of the scope. This will be the input. 5. Connect a second coaxial cable to the BNC splitter, and connect a BNC-to-clip converter to the end of the coaxial cable. 6. From here, connect the clip end of the BNC-to-clip converter to P1, Pin1 (red wire here) and Pin3 (black wire here). The positive terminal is Pin1 on P1. 7. Connect one end of a third coaxial cable to a BNC-to-clip converter (note that a scope probe can be used here instead). 8. From here, connect the clip end of the BNC-to-clip converter to P2, Pin3 (red wire here) and Pin4 (black wire here). Vo is on P2 Pin3. 9. Connect the other end of the coaxial cable to CH2 of the oscilloscope. This will be the output. 10. Engage the output of the waveform generator. 3.4. Oscilloscope Setup 1. Turn ON the oscilloscope. 2. Set the scope to Trigger on CH1 and adjust the trigger level to 1 V minimum. 3. Set CH1and CH2 to 2 V per division. 4. Adjust the seconds/division setting to 400 ns/division. 5. Adjust the level indicator for all channels to properly view each channel as shown in Figure 5. A 500 kHz square wave should display on Channel 1 of the scope for the input and a 5 V delayed and inverted version of this square wave should display the output on Channel 2, as shown in Figure 5. This concludes the basic demo. For more advanced demos, see the following sections. Rev. 0.1 5 Si871x-EVB 3.5. Adjusting Input Signal Frequency and VDD Now is a good time to explore some additional functionality of the board. From here the user can do the following: 1. Slowly adjust VDD down to 3 V and up to 5.5 V. Then, take the VDD voltage below 2 V. Once below 2 V, it can be seen that the Si871x’s UVLO turns on. In this condition, the output should turn off in which case the square wave disappears. 2. Next, adjust the supply back to 5 V. 3. Now, turn this frequency control dial on the signal generator from tens of Hz up to 15 MHz and observe the scope output. 3.6. Enable Test (DIP8 and SOIC8 Only) The next test demonstrates the ENABLE function of the Si8718. To perform this test: 1. Remove the shunt on J4. 2. Connect a clip-to-clip wire from P2, Pin2 (VE/VL) to P2, Pin4 (GND2). 3. The output should be pulled to Hi-z and the square wave turned off. 4. To resume normal operation, remove the clip-to-clip wire on P2, and reinstall the shunt on J4 (position 1-2). 6 Rev. 0.1 Si871x-EVB 4. Hardware Overview and Setup The power and jumper connections descriptions are summarized here: P1 P2 J1 J2 J3, J4 J5 External input signal connections to drive the LED Emulator. External output signal connections. Jumper when installed used to accommodate common-anode drive. Jumper when installed used to accommodate common-cathode drive. Jumper used to connect external pull-up resistor R4 (Si87xx open-collector output only). Jumper used to tie the enable pin to VDD and activate the output default state (Hi-z, logic-low, or logic-high). 4.1. Voltage and Current Sense Test Points The Si871x evaluation board has several test points. These test points correspond to the respective pins on the Si871x integrated circuits as well as other useful inspection points. See Figures 6 through 8 for a silkscreen overview. See schematics in Figures 9 through 11 for more details. Figure 6. Si87xx DIP8 Evaluation Board Silkscreen Figure 7. Si87xx SOIC8 Evaluation Board Silkscreen Rev. 0.1 7 Si871x-EVB Figure 8. Si87xx SDIP6 Evaluation Board Silkscreen 8 Rev. 0.1 Si871x-EVB Figure 9. Si871x DIP8 Evaluation Board Schematic 5. Si871x Evaluation Board Schematics Rev. 0.1 9 Figure 10. Si871x SOIC8 Evaluation Board Schematic Si871x-EVB 10 Rev. 0.1 Figure 11. Si871x SDIP6 Evaluation Board Schematic Si871x-EVB Rev. 0.1 11 Si871x-EVB 6. Bill of Materials Table 1. Si871x DIP8 Evaluation Board Bill of Materials Item Qty Ref Part # Supplier Description Value 1 1 C2 311-1140-2-ND Digikey Cap, 0.1 µF, X7R, Ceramic, 50 V, 0805, 10%, or equivalent RoHS 0.1 µF 2 1 C3 445-5205-1-ND Digikey Cap, 1.0 µF, X7S, Ceramic, 805, 100 V, 10%, RoHS 1.0 µF 3 2 C1, C4 CAP 0805 Digikey Cap, No Pop, 0805, or equivalent, RoHS No Pop 4 1 J1 S1011E-02-ND Digikey Stake Header, 1x2, 0.1”CTR, Gold, or equivalent, RoHS 1x2 Header 5 1 J5 No Pop Digikey Stake Header, 1x2, 0.1”CTR, Gold, or eq, RoHS No Pop 6 2 J4, P1 S1011E-03-ND Digikey Stake Header, 1x3, 0.1”ctr, or equivalent, RoHS HDR1x3 7 1 P2 S1011E-04-ND Digikey Stake Header, 1x4, 0.1”ctrs, or equivalent, RoHS HDR1x4 8 1 J2 S2011E-02-ND Digikey Stake Header, 2X2, 0.1”ctr, Gold, or equivalent, RoHS 2x2 Header SI871xDIP8-EVB 12 9 1 L1 M71-5-423 Brady Label, Permanent Polyester, Thermal Transfer Print, Brady Material B423 or equivalent 12.70 x 5.08mm, Text 'SI871xDIP8-EVB' 10 1 R1 311-267CRCT-ND Digikey Res, 267 , SMT, 0805, 1/8 W, 1%, or equivalent, RoHS 267 11 3 R2-4 No Pop Digikey Res, No Pop, SMT, 0805, or equivalent, RoHS No Pop 12 3 SJ1-3 S9001-ND Digikey Conn, Jumper Shorting, Tin, or equivalent, RoHS. (insert after test) Shunt Jumper 13 1 U1 SI8718BC-A-IP Silicon Labs Isolator, 3.75 kV Emulator Input, DIP8-GW, RoHS SI8718BC-A-IP 14 4 SF1-4 SJ5744-0-ND Digikey Bumpon Protective, Bumper, Silicone, or equivalent, RoHS S F BLK SM 15 10 TP110 5002K-ND Digikey Test Point, PC Compact, 0.63”D White, or equivalent, RoHS 5002 Rev. 0.1 Si871x-EVB Table 2. Si871x SOIC8 Evaluation Board Bill of Materials Item Qty Ref Part # Supplier Description Value 1 1 C2 311-1140-2-ND Digikey Cap, 0.1 µF, X7R, Ceramic, 50 V, 0805, 10%, or equivalent, RoHS 0.1 µF 2 1 C3 445-5205-1-ND Digikey Cap, 1.0 µF, X7S, Ceramic, 805, 100 V, 10%, RoHS 1.0 µF 3 2 C1, C4 CAP 0805 Digikey Cap, No Pop, 0805, or equivalent, RoHS No Pop 4 1 J1 S1011E-02-ND Digikey Stake Header, 1x2, 0.1”Ctr, Gold, or equivalent, RoHS 1x2 Header 5 2 J4, P1 S1011E-03-ND Digikey Stake Header, 1x3, 0.1”Ctr, or equivalent, RoHS HDR1x3 6 1 P2 S1011E-04-ND Digikey Stake Header, 1x4, 0.1”Ctrs, or equivalent, RoHS HDR1x4 7 1 J5 No Pop Digikey Stake Header, 1x2, 0.1”Ctr, Gold, or equivalent, RoHS No Pop 8 1 J2 S2011E-02-ND Digikey Stake Header, 2x2, 0.1”Ctr, Gold, or equivalent, RoHS 2x2 Header Label, Permanent Polyester, Thermal Transfer Print, Brady Material SI871xSOIC8B423 or equivalent 12.70 x EVB 5.08mm, Text 'SI871xSOIC8-EVB' 9 1 L1 M71-5-423 Brady 10 1 R1 311-267CRCT-ND Digikey Res, 267 , SMT, 0805, 1/8 W, 1%, or equivalent, RoHS 267 11 3 R2-4 No Pop Digikey Res, No Pop, SMT, 0805, or equivalent, RoHS No Pop 12 3 SJ1-3 S9001-ND Digikey Conn, Jumper Shorting, Tin, or equivalent, RoHS. (insert after test) Shunt Jumper 13 1 U1 SI8718BC-A-IS Silicon Labs 14 4 SF1-4 SJ5744-0-ND Digikey Bumpon Protective, Bumper, Silicone, or equivalent, RoHS S F BLK SM 15 10 TP1-10 5002K-ND Digikey Test Point, PC Compact, 0.63”D white, or equivalent, RoHS 5002 Rev. 0.1 3.75 kV LED Emulator Input, IsoSI8718BC-A-IS lator, SOIC-8, RoHS 13 Si871x-EVB Table 3. Si871x SDIP6 Evaluation Board Bill of Materials Item Qty Ref Part # Supplier Description Value 1 1 C2 311-1140-2-ND Digikey Cap, 0.1 µF, X7R, Ceramic, 50 V, 0805, 10%, or equivalent, RoHS 0.1 µF 2 1 C3 445-5205-1-ND Digikey Cap, 1.0 µF, X7S, Ceramic, 805, 100 V, 10%, RoHS 1.0 µF 3 2 C1, C4 CAP 0805 Digikey Cap, No Pop, 0805, or equivalent, RoHS No Pop 4 1 J1 S1011E-02-ND Digikey Stake Header, 1x2, 0.1”Ctr, Gold, or equivalent, RoHS 1x2 Header 5 2 P1-2 S1011E-03-ND Digikey Stake Header, 1X3, 0.1”CTR, OR EQ, RoHS HDR1X3 6 1 J3 No Pop Digikey Stake Header, 1x2, 0.1”Ctr, Gold, or equivalent, RoHS No Pop 7 1 J2 S2011E-02-ND Digikey Stake Header, 2x2, 0.1”Ctr, Gold, or equivalent, RoHS 2x2 Header SI871xSDIP6EVB 14 8 1 L1 M71-5-423 Brady Label, Permanent Polyester, Thermal Transfer Print, Brady Material B423 or equivalent 12.70 x 5.08mm, Text 'SI871xSDIP6-EVB' 9 1 R1 311-267CRCT-ND Digikey Res, 267 , SMT, 0805,1/8 W, 1%, or equivalent, RoHS 267 10 3 R2-4 No Pop Digikey Res, No Pop, SMT, 0805, or equivalent, RoHS No Pop 11 3 SJ1-3 S9001-ND Digikey Conn, Jumper Shorting, Tin, or equivalent, RoHS. (insert after test) Shunt Jumper 12 1 U1 SI8719BD-A-IS Silicon Labs Isolator, 5 kV emulator Input, SDIP6, RoHS Si8719BD-A-IS 13 4 SF1-4 SJ5744-0-ND Digikey Bumpon Protective, Bumper, Silicone, or equivalent, RoHS S F BLK SM 14 9 TP1-9 5002K-ND Digikey Test Point, PC Compact, 0.63”D White, or equivalent, RoHS 5002 Rev. 0.1 Si871x-EVB 7. Ordering Guide Table 4. Si871x Evaluation Board Ordering Guide Ordering Part Number (OPN) Si871xDIP8-KIT Description Si871x Isolator Evaluation Board Kit featuring DIP8 Package Si871xSOIC8-KIT Si871x Isolator Evaluation Board Kit featuring SOIC8 Package Si871xSDIP6-KIT Si871x Isolator Evaluation Board Kit featuring SDIP6 Package Rev. 0.1 15 Smart. Connected. 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