PD - 95579A IRL3705ZPbF IRL3705ZSPbF IRL3705ZLPbF Features l l l l l l l Logic Level Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance 175°C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Repetitive Avalanche Allowed up to Tjmax Lead-Free HEXFET® Power MOSFET D RDS(on) = 8.0mΩ G Description This HEXFET® Power MOSFET utilizes the latest processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. Additional features of this design are a 175°C junction operating temperature, fast switching speed and improved repetitive avalanche rating. These features combine to make this design an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. VDSS = 55V ID = 75A S TO-220AB D2Pak IRL3705ZPbF IRL3705ZSPbF TO-262 IRL3705ZLPbF Absolute Maximum Ratings ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C ID @ TC = 25°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS (Thermally limited) EAS (Tested ) IAR EAR TJ TSTG Parameter Max. Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Silicon Limited) Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V (Package Limited) Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Tested Value Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting Torque, 6-32 or M3 screw 86 61 75 340 130 0.88 ± 16 120 180 See Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 c d c h g i Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC Junction-to-Case RθCS Case-to-Sink, Flat Greased Surface RθJA Junction-to-Ambient RθJA Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mount) www.irf.com i i j Units A W W/°C V mJ A mJ -55 to + 175 °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf in (1.1N m) y y Typ. Max. Units °C/W ––– 1.14 0.50 ––– ––– 62 ––– 40 1 10/01/10 IRL3705Z/S/LPbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter V(BR)DSS ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current gfs IDSS IGSS Min. Typ. Max. Units 55 ––– ––– ––– ––– 1.0 150 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 0.055 6.5 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 40 12 21 17 240 26 83 ––– ––– 8.0 11 12 3.0 ––– 20 250 200 -200 60 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 4.5 ––– Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf LD Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Internal Drain Inductance LS Internal Source Inductance ––– 7.5 ––– Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss Coss eff. Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance ––– ––– 2880 420 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 220 1500 330 510 ––– ––– ––– ––– Conditions V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA VGS = 10V, ID = 52A mΩ VGS = 5.0V, ID = 43A VGS = 4.5V, ID = 30A V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA V VDS = 25V, ID = 52A µA VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 125°C nA VGS = 16V VGS = -16V ID = 43A nC VDS = 44V VGS = 5.0V VDD = 28V ns ID = 43A RG = 4.3 Ω VGS = 5.0V e e e e e nH pF Between lead, 6mm (0.25in.) from package and center of die contact VGS = 0V VDS = 25V D G S ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 1.0V, ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 44V, ƒ = 1.0MHz VGS = 0V, VDS = 0V to 44V f Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units IS Continuous Source Current ––– ––– 75 ISM (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current ––– ––– 340 VSD trr Qrr ton (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time ––– ––– ––– ––– 16 7.4 1.3 24 11 2 c Conditions MOSFET symbol A V ns nC D showing the integral reverse G p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 52A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C, IF = 43A, VDD = 28V di/dt = 100A/µs e S e Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) www.irf.com IRL3705Z/S/LPbF 1000 1000 VGS 12V 10V 8.0V 5.0V 4.5V 3.5V 3.0V 2.8V ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) 100 BOTTOM 10 TOP ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 100 1 2.8V 0.1 BOTTOM 10 2.8V ≤60µs PULSE WIDTH ≤60µs PULSE WIDTH Tj = 175°C Tj = 25°C 0.01 0.1 1 1 10 100 0.1 1000 1 10 100 1000 V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) V DS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 120 Gfs, Forward Transconductance (S) 1000 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (Α) VGS 12V 10V 8.0V 5.0V 4.5V 3.5V 3.0V 2.8V T J = 175°C 100 10 TJ = 25°C 1 VDS = 15V ≤60µs PULSE WIDTH 0.1 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics www.irf.com T J = 25°C 100 80 60 T J = 175°C 40 20 V DS = 8.0V 0 16 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 ID,Drain-to-Source Current (A) Fig 4. Typical Forward Transconductance vs. Drain Current 3 IRL3705Z/S/LPbF 100000 6.0 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ C iss = C gs + C gd, C ds SHORTED C rss = C gd ID= 52A VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) C, Capacitance(pF) C oss = Cds + C gd 10000 Ciss 1000 Coss Crss VDS= 44V VDS= 28V VDS= 11V 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 100 0.0 1 10 100 0 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 10 20 30 40 QG Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1000 1000.00 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) TJ = 175°C 100.00 100 T J = 25°C 10.00 100µsec 10 VGS = 0V 10msec 1 1.00 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage 4 1msec Tc = 25°C Tj = 175°C Single Pulse 2.0 1 10 100 1000 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRL3705Z/S/LPbF 100 90 RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) 2.0 Limited By Package ID, Drain Current (A) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 ID = 43A VGS = 5.0V 1.5 1.0 0.5 25 50 75 100 125 150 -60 -40 -20 0 175 T C , Case Temperature (°C) 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 10. Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature Thermal Response ( Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.1 τJ 0.02 0.01 0.01 SINGLE PULSE ( THERMAL RESPONSE ) R1 R1 τJ τ1 R2 R2 τC τ2 τ1 τ2 Ci= τi/Ri Ci i/Ri τ Ri (°C/W) 0.5413 τi (sec) 0.000384 0.5985 0.002778 Notes: 1. Duty Factor D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = P dm x Zthjc + Tc 0.001 1E-006 1E-005 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 IRL3705Z/S/LPbF DRIVER L VDS D.U.T RG 20V VGS + V - DD IAS tp A 0.01Ω Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V(BR)DSS tp EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 500 15V ID 5.7A 8.5A BOTTOM 52A TOP 400 300 200 100 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) I AS Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms QG QGS QGD 3.0 VG Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform L DUT 0 1K VCC VGS(th) Gate threshold Voltage (V) 10 V 2.5 2.0 ID = 250µA 1.5 1.0 0.5 -75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 T J , Temperature ( °C ) Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 6 Fig 14. Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature www.irf.com IRL3705Z/S/LPbF 100 Duty Cycle = Single Pulse Avalanche Current (A) 0.01 10 Allowed avalanche Current vs avalanche pulsewidth, tav assuming ∆ Tj = 25°C due to avalanche losses 0.05 0.10 1 0.1 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-03 1.0E-02 1.0E-01 tav (sec) Fig 15. Typical Avalanche Current vs.Pulsewidth EAR , Avalanche Energy (mJ) 150 TOP Single Pulse BOTTOM 1% Duty Cycle ID = 52A 125 100 75 50 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 16. Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Temperature www.irf.com 175 Notes on Repetitive Avalanche Curves , Figures 15, 16: (For further info, see AN-1005 at www.irf.com) 1. Avalanche failures assumption: Purely a thermal phenomenon and failure occurs at a temperature far in excess of T jmax. This is validated for every part type. 2. Safe operation in Avalanche is allowed as long asTjmax is not exceeded. 3. Equation below based on circuit and waveforms shown in Figures 12a, 12b. 4. PD (ave) = Average power dissipation per single avalanche pulse. 5. BV = Rated breakdown voltage (1.3 factor accounts for voltage increase during avalanche). 6. Iav = Allowable avalanche current. 7. ∆T = Allowable rise in junction temperature, not to exceed Tjmax (assumed as 25°C in Figure 15, 16). tav = Average time in avalanche. D = Duty cycle in avalanche = tav ·f ZthJC(D, tav ) = Transient thermal resistance, see figure 11) PD (ave) = 1/2 ( 1.3·BV·Iav) = DT/ ZthJC Iav = 2DT/ [1.3·BV·Zth] EAS (AR) = PD (ave)·tav 7 IRL3705Z/S/LPbF D.U.T Driver Gate Drive + • • • • D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. I SD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test P.W. Period * RG D= VGS=10V Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer - - Period P.W. + VDD + Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage - Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 17. Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit for N-Channel HEXFET® Power MOSFETs V DS VGS RG RD D.U.T. + -VDD 10V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % Fig 18a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 90% 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 18b. Switching Time Waveforms 8 www.irf.com IRL3705Z/S/LPbF TO-220AB Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-220AB Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRF1010 LOT CODE 1789 AS S EMBLED ON WW 19, 2000 IN THE AS S EMBLY LINE "C" Note: "P" in as sembly line position indicates "Lead - Free" INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO AS S EMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER DAT E CODE YEAR 0 = 2000 WEEK 19 LINE C Notes: 1. For an Automotive Qualified version of this part please seehttp://www.irf.com/product-info/auto/ 2. For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ www.irf.com 9 IRL3705Z/S/LPbF D2Pak (TO-263AB) Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D2Pak (TO-263AB) Part Marking Information T HIS IS AN IRF530S WITH LOT CODE 8024 AS SEMBLED ON WW 02, 2000 IN T HE ASS EMBLY LINE "L" INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO AS SEMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER F530S DATE CODE YEAR 0 = 2000 WEEK 02 LINE L OR INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO AS S EMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER F530S DAT E CODE P = DES IGNAT ES LEAD - FREE PRODUCT (OPTIONAL) YEAR 0 = 2000 WEEK 02 A = ASS EMBLY SIT E CODE Notes: 1. For an Automotive Qualified version of this part please seehttp://www.irf.com/product-info/auto/ 2. For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ 10 www.irf.com IRL3705Z/S/LPbF TO-262 Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TO-262 Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRL3103L LOT CODE 1789 ASS EMBLED ON WW 19, 1997 IN T HE ASS EMBLY LINE "C" INT ERNATIONAL RECT IFIER LOGO ASS EMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER DAT E CODE YEAR 7 = 1997 WEEK 19 LINE C OR INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO ASS EMBLY LOT CODE PART NUMBER DAT E CODE P = DESIGNAT ES LEAD-FREE PRODUCT (OPT IONAL) YEAR 7 = 1997 WEEK 19 A = ASS EMBLY SIT E CODE Notes: 1. For an Automotive Qualified version of this part please seehttp://www.irf.com/product-info/auto/ 2. For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at http://www.irf.com/package/ www.irf.com 11 IRL3705Z/S/LPbF D2Pak Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TRR 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 4.10 (.161) 3.90 (.153) FEED DIRECTION 1.85 (.073) 1.60 (.063) 1.50 (.059) 11.60 (.457) 11.40 (.449) 1.65 (.065) 0.368 (.0145) 0.342 (.0135) 15.42 (.609) 15.22 (.601) 24.30 (.957) 23.90 (.941) TRL 10.90 (.429) 10.70 (.421) 1.75 (.069) 1.25 (.049) 4.72 (.136) 4.52 (.178) 16.10 (.634) 15.90 (.626) FEED DIRECTION 13.50 (.532) 12.80 (.504) 27.40 (1.079) 23.90 (.941) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. 60.00 (2.362) MIN. NOTES : 1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB. 4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE. 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 30.40 (1.197) MAX. 4 Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. (See fig. 11). Limited by TJmax, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 0.09mH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 52A, VGS =10V. Part not recommended for use above this value. Pulse width ≤ 1.0ms; duty cycle ≤ 2%. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80% VDSS . Limited by TJmax , see Fig.12a, 12b, 15, 16 for typical repetitive avalanche performance. This value determined from sample failure population. 100% tested to this value in production. This is only applied to TO-220AB pakcage. This is applied to D2Pak, when mounted on 1" square PCB (FR- 4 or G-10 Material). For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. Rθ is measured at TJ of approximately 90°C. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the Industrial market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. 10/2010 12 www.irf.com