TS81000 Datasheet

TS81000
High Efficiency Receiver Controller
for Wireless Power Systems
TRIUNE PRODUCTS
Features
Description
•
•
The TS81000 is a power receiver communications and control
unit for wireless charging applications. The TS81000 can
support systems up to 40W+, and supports Qi® compliant,
PMA compliant and proprietary applications.
Supports Qi®, PMA and proprietary charging applications
Dual-mode Qi + PMA functionality using a single LC resonant circuit
• Wireless power systems up to 40W+
• Compatible with variable voltage, variable frequency and
variable duty cycle transmitters
• Supports indirect (fixed voltage) and multi-cell battery
charging applications (>3.15V)
• Integrated controller and FLASH for communications and
control
• High precision data converter
Low external component count
Applications
•
Qi® , PMA and non-standard wireless chargers for:
ŒŒ Cell Phones and Smartphones
ŒŒ GPS Devices
ŒŒ Digital Cameras
ŒŒ Tablets and eReaders
ŒŒ Portable Lighting
ŒŒ Toys
ŒŒ Medical devices
ŒŒ Industrial devices
The TS81000 performs the necessary coding of packets to
send commands to the transmitter to adjust the power level
accordingly.
Specification
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
RISC-based controller core with flash and SRAM memory
10-bit A/D converter
Two 16-bit timers, advanced control and general purpose
8-bit timer
Auto-wakeup and watchdog timers
8 configurable analog general purpose IOs
Charging LED output
I2C interface
20 pin 3x3 QFN
Typical Application Circuit
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Pinout
(Top View)
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Pin Description
Pin #
Pin Name
Pin Function
Description
1
NRST
Reset
Reset input
2
GPIO1
GPIO
GPIO 1
3
GPIO2
GPIO
GPIO 2
4
VSS
Power GND
Power GND
5
VCAP
Filter
Filter capacitor
6
VDD
Input power
Input power supply
7
GPIO3
GPIO
GPIO 3
8
GPIO5
Open-Drain GPIO
True Open-Drain GPIO 5
9
GPIO4
Open-Drain GPIO
True Open-Drain GPIO 4
10
VACDET
Analog GPIO
VACDET input from TS51111
11
VREF
Analog GPIO
VREF input from TS51111
12
SCL
I2C Serial Clock
I2C Serial Clock
13
SDA
I2C Serial Data
I2C Serial Data
14
EN_MOD
GPIO
EN_MOD output to TS51111
15
DEBUG
Debug
Debug interface
16
GPIO6
GPIO
GPIO 6
17
AMUX
Analog GPIO
AMUX input from TS51111
18
EN_LOAD
Enable Load
Enable an optional load switch
19
GPIO7
GPIO
GPIO 7
20
LED
Charging LED
Charging LED output
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TS8100
Version
UNCTIONAL
BLOCK
DIAGRAM
Functional Block
Diagram
MCU
Programming
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Absolute Maximum Ratings
Over operating free–air temperature range unless otherwise noted(1, 2, 3)
MIN
MAX
UNIT
-0.3
6.5
V
GPIO1, GPIO2, GPIO3, GPIO5, GPIO4, VAC_DET, VREF, SCL, SDA,
EN_MOD, DEBUG, GPIO6, AMUX, EN_LOAD, GPIO7, LED
VSS - 0.3
6.5
V
NRST, VCAP
VSS - 0.3
VDD + 0.3
V
Operating Junction Temperature Range, TJ
-40
125
°C
Storage Temperature Range, TSTG
-65
150
°C
Electrostatic Discharge – Human Body Model
±2k
V
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)
260
°C
VDD, VSS
Notes:
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute–maximum–rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltage values are with respect to network ground terminal.
(3) ESD testing is performed according to the respective JESD22 JEDEC standard.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VDD
Input Operating Voltage
2.95
5.5
V
FMCU
Operating Frequency
0
16
MHz
VDD
Decoupling capacitor value
1
uF
LDO
Decoupling capacitor value
1
uF
TA
Operating Free Air Temperature
-40
85
°C
TJ
Operating Junction Temperature
-40
105
°C
Communication Interfaces
I2C or UART communication can only take place in the following cases:
ŒŒ The Wireless Power Receiver is placed on the Wireless Power Transmitter and power transfer is taking place, or
ŒŒ External power is applied, either through the system power supply or on the TS51111 USB pin
In both cases, an internal voltage regulator inside the TS51111 provides 3.3V on the VCORE pin for the TS81000 to use.
The Applications Processor can interrogate the TS81000 using the I2C or UART interfaces. The TS81000 acknowledges its I2C Slave
Address only if it is powered. No ACK from the TS81000 after its slave address means that power transfer does not take place and
power is not applied to the TS51111 USB pin.
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I2C
I2C Signal Pins
•
ALERT pin (GPIO pin) - optional:
ŒŒ Driven high when an event is active in the internal STATUS register
ŒŒ Driven low when all the internal events are cleared
Note: The ALERT pin is provided to help with I2C communication, i.e. to signal events to the EC so the EC can interrogate the TS8100x via I2C.
The use of the ALERT pin is not mandatory in the application.
•
SCL_TXD pin:
ŒŒ Clock pin for the I2C interface.
ŒŒ True open-drain. Needs external pull-ups.
•
SDA_RXD pin:
ŒŒ Data pin for the I2C interface.
ŒŒ True open-drain. Needs external pull-ups.
I2C Protocol
The TS81000 Wireless Power Receiver acts as an I2C slave peripheral to allow communication with an application microcontroller.
The slave address (7 bit) is 0x49. The Embedded Controller is an I2C master and initiates every data transfer.
The TS81000 implements a set of registers available from the I2C bus. It also implements a set of API functions that receive
parameters and return values using the I2C bus. Four transfer types are possible:
• Write Register
• Read Register
• Run API Function
• Read API Function Return Buffer
Write Register Operations
Description
START
Start of the I2C transfer
M[S
Slave Address (7 bits)
M[S
0 (1 bit)
Slave ACK
Slave address + R/nW bit (0x92 as 8-bit).
Register n address (8 bits)
Slave ACK
Address of the first register.
M[S
Register n Data (8 bits)
Slave ACK
Write the first register.
M[S
Register n+1 Data (8 bits)
Slave ACK
Optionally write the following registers.
...
M[S
Register n+k Data (8 bits)
STOP
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Slave ACK
Stop of the I2C transfer.
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Read Register Operations
Description
START
Start of the I2C transfer
M[S
Slave Address (7 bits)
M[S
Register n address (8 bits)
0 (1 bit)
Slave ACK
Slave address + 0 as R/nW bit (0x92 as 8-bit).
Slave ACK
Address of the first register.
START
Repeated Start.
M[S
Slave Address (7 bits)
S[M
S[M
1 (1 bit)
Slave ACK
Slave address + 1 as R/nW bit (0x93 as 8-bit).
Register n Data (8 bits)
Master ACK
Read the first register.
Register n+1 Data (8 bits)
Master ACK
Optionally read the following registers.
Slave ACK
The master should send a nACK after the last data byte was
received.
...
S[M
Register n+k Data (8 bits)
STOP
Stop of the I2C transfer.
Run API Function Operations
Description
START
Start of the I2C transfer
M[S
Slave Address (7 bits)
M[S
API number (8 bits)
M[S
0 (1 bit)
API input buffer length m (8 bits)
Slave ACK
Slave address + R/nW bit (0x92 as 8-bit).
Slave ACK
API number.
Slave ACK
API input buffer length. Equal to 0 if no input buffer data is
required by the API.
M[S
Input buffer data[0] (8 bits)
Slave ACK
First byte of the input buffer (optional).
M[S
Input buffer data[1] (8 bits)
Slave ACK
Second byte of the input buffer (optional).
Slave ACK
Last byte of the input buffer (optional).
...
M[S
Input buffer data[m-1] (8 bits)
STOP
Stop of the I2C transfer and execute the API function
Read API Function Return Buffer
Description
START
Start of the I2C transfer
M[S
Slave Address (7 bits)
M[S
Register n address (8 bits)
0 (1 bit)
Slave ACK
Slave address + R/nW bit (0x92 as 8-bit).
Slave ACK
API number.
START
Repeated Start.
M[S
Slave Address (7 bits)
S[M
1 (1 bit)
Slave ACK
Slave address + 1 as R/nW bit (0x93 as 8-bit).
API number (8 bits)
Master ACK
API number for the following return buffer.
S[M
API return buffer length n (8 bits)
Master ACK
API return buffer length.
S[M
Output buffer data[0] (8 bits)
Master ACK
Read the first byte in the output buffer.
S[M
Output buffer data[1] (8 bits)
Master ACK
Optionally read the following bytes.
Master nACK
The master should send a nACK after the last data byte was
received.
...
S[M
Output buffer data[n-1] (8 bits)
STOP
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Stop of the I2C transfer.
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Internal Registers
Address
Name
Type
Description
0x00
BOOTFW_REV_L
R/W
Bootloader Firmware Revision Low Register
0x01
BOOTFW_REV_H
R/W
Bootloader Firmware Revision High Register
0x02
FW_REV_L
R/W
Firmware Revision Low Register
0x03
FW_REV_H
R/W
Firmware Revision High Register
0x04
MODE_L
R/W
Operating Mode Low Register
0x05
MODE_H
R/W
Operating Mode High Register
0x06
RESET_L
R/W
Reset Low Register
0x07
RESET_H
R/W
Reset High Register
0x08
STATUS
R
Main Status Register
0x09
STATUS0
R
Status0 Register
0x0A
STATUS1
R
Status1 Register
0x0B
STATUS2
R
Status2 Register
0x0C
STATUS3
R
Status3 Register
0x0D-0x7F
RESERVED. Will be defined later.
Bootloader Firmware Revision Low Register (BOOTFW_REV_L)
Address: Reset value: 0x00
Minor version number of the bootloader firmware
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
r
r
r
r
REV_L[7:0]
r
r
r
r
Bits 7:0
REV_L[7:0]: Bootloader Firmware Revision Low
These bits contain the minor version number of the bootloader firmware.
Bootloader Firmware Revision High Register (BOOTFW_REV_H)
Address: Reset value: 0x01
Major version number of the bootloader firmware
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
r
r
r
r
REV_H[7:0]
r
r
r
r
Bits 7:0
REV_H[7:0]: Bootloader Firmware Revision High
These bits contain the major version number of the bootloader firmware.
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Firmware Revision Low Register (FW_REV_L)
Address: Reset value: 0x02
Minor version number of the user firmware
7
6
5
4
r
r
r
r
3
2
1
0
r
r
r
r
REV_L[7:0]
Bits 7:0
REV_L[7:0]: Firmware Revision Low
These bits contain the minor version number of the user firmware.
Firmware Revision High Register (BOOTFW_REV_H)
Address: Reset value: 0x03
Major version number of the user firmware
7
6
5
4
r
r
r
r
3
2
1
0
r
r
r
r
REV_H[7:0]
Bits 7:0
REV_H[7:0]: Bootloader Firmware Revision High
These bits contain the major version number of the user firmware.
Operating Mode Low Register (MODE_L)
Address: Reset value: 0x04
Depends on the bootloader mode and the firmware type
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
BOOTLDR
Res
r
Bits 7:1
Reserved
Bit 0
BOOTLDR: Bootloader mode
0: The user firmware is running
1: The controller is in bootloader mode
Operating Mode High Register (MODE_H)
Address: Reset value: 0x05
Depends on the bootloader mode and the firmware type
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
3
2
1
0
w
w
w
Res
Bits 7:0
Reserved
Reset Low Register (RESET_L)
Address: Reset value: 0x06
0x00
7
6
5
4
w
w
w
w
RESET_KEY_L[7:0]
w
Bits 7:0
RESET_KEY_L[7:0]: Reset Key
0x55: generate a system reset. Both the RESET_L and the RESET_H registers have to be written
with the correct key to generate a reset.
Any other value: a system reset is not generated.
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Reset High Register (RESET_H)
Address: Reset value: 0x07
0x00
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
w
w
w
RESET_KEY_H[7:0]
w
w
w
w
w
Bits 7:0
RESET_KEY_H[7:0]: Reset Key
0xAA: generate a system reset. Both the RESET_L and the RESET_H registers have to
be written with the correct key to generate a reset.
Any other value: a system reset is not generated.
Main Status Register (STATUS)
Address: Reset value: 0x08
0xC0
7
6
5
CTS
CTS_API
rw
rw
4
Res
3
2
1
0
STATUS3
STATUS2
STATUS1
STATUS0
rw
rw
rw
rw
Bit 7
CTS: Clear To Send
This bit indicates if a new command can be issued to the controller.
0: The controller is busy processing a previous command. New commands should
not be sent to the controller.
1: The controller can accept a new command over the communication interface.
Bit 6
CTS_API: Clear to Send for API
This bit indicates if a new API call can be issued to the controller.
0: The controller is busy processing a previous API call. New API calls should not be
sent to the controller.
1: The controller can accept a new API call over the communication interface.
Bits 5:4
Reserved
Bit 3
STATUS3: STATUS3 Event Flag
0: No event is signaled in the STATUS3 register
1: An event is signaled in the STATUS3 register
Bit 2
STATUS2: STATUS2 Event Flag
0: No event is signaled in the STATUS2 register
1: An event is signaled in the STATUS2 register
Bit 1
STATUS1: STATUS1 Event Flag
0: No event is signaled in the STATUS1 register
1: An event is signaled in the STATUS1 register
Bit 0
STATUS0: STATUS0 Event Flag
0: No event is signaled in the STATUS0 register
1: An event is signaled in the STATUS0 register
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API Functions
API Number
API Name
Description
0x80
BOOTLOADER_UNLOCK_FLASH
Allow changes to the FLASH memory
0x81
BOOTLOADER_WRITE_BLOCK
Write a page into the FLASH memory
0x82
BOOTLOADER_CRC_CHECK
Check the CRC of the user firmware
0x83-0xFE
RESERVED. Will be defined later.
0xFF
API_ERROR
Value returned in the API field when a Read API Function
Return Buffer command is issued and the API function called
previously has generated an error.
Bootloader Unlock Flash (BOOTLOADER_UNLOCK_FLASH)
API number: Input buffer size:
Output buffer size:
0x80
TBD
1
Buffer
Parameter
Input buffer
TBD
Return data buffer
ERROR_CODE
Length (bytes)
Description
1
Bootloader Write Block (BOOTLOADER_WRITE_BLOCK)
API number: Input buffer size:
Output buffer size:
0x81
66
1
Buffer
Parameter
Length (bytes)
Block Number
Input buffer
2
Block Data
Return data buffer
64
ERROR_CODE
Description
Block index. The first block has an index of 0.
Data to be written to the FLASH page.
1
Bootloader CRC Check (BOOTLOADER_CRC_CHECK)
API number: Input buffer size:
Output buffer size:
0x82
0
1
Buffer
Parameter
Return data buffer
ERROR_CODE
Length (bytes)
Description
1t
API Error Codes
Error Code
Error Code Name
Description
0x00
ERROR_GENERIC
Generic error.
0x01
0x02
0x03
0x04
0x05
0x06
0x07-0xFF
ERROR_OK
ERROR_INVALID_CRC
ERROR_FLASH_UNLOCK_FAILED
ERROR_API_NOT_IMPLEMENTED
ERROR_API_DATA_OVERFLOW
ERROR_API_INVALID_PARAMETERS
RESERVED. Will be defined later.
Operation succeeded. This is not indicating an error.
CRC error.
FLASH unlocking has failed.
The API number is not implemented.
The API input buffer has been filled with more data than its length.
At least one of the API parameters is invalid.
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Application Schematic
Figure 1: TS81000 Application Schematic
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Version 1.3
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
Package Dimensions
Figure 46: 20-lead ultra thin fine pitch quad flat no-lead package outline (3x3)
Table 53: 20-lead ultra thin fine pitch quad flat no-lead package (3x3) mechanical data
Dim.
mm
Min
inches
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
D
3.000
0.1181
E
3.000
0.1181
A
0.500
0.550
0.600
0.0197
0.0217
0.0236
A1
0.000
0.020
0.050
0.0000
0.0008
0.0020
A3
0.152
0.0060
e
0.500
0.0197
L1
0.500
0.550
0.600
0.0197
0.0217
0.0236
L2
0.300
0.350
0.400
0.0118
0.0138
0.0157
L3
0.150
0.0059
L4
0.200
0.0079
b
0.180
Specifications subject to change
0.250
0.300
0.0071
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0.0118
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QFN Package (Top marking)
Legend:
Line 1 Marking:
S033
Internal part code
Line 2 Marking:
SS
Assembly site identifier
LL
Lot trace code
D
Assembly year
WW
Assembly week
Y
Additional marking
o
Pin 1 Identifier
Line 3 Marking:
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Ordering Information
Part Number
Description
TS81000-QFNR
Bootloader programmed device
RoHS and Reach Compliance
Triune Systems is fully committed to environmental quality.
All Triune Systems materials and suppliers are fully compliant
with RoHS (European Union Directive 2011/65/EU), REACH
SVHC Chemical Restrictions (EC 1907/2006), IPC-1752 Level
3 materials declarations, and their subsequent amendments.
Triune Systems maintains certified laboratory reports for
all product materials, from all suppliers, which show full
compliance to restrictions on the following:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Cadmium (Cd)
Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Chlorinate Hydrocarbons (CHCs)
Halons (Halogen free)
Hexavalent Chromium (CrVI)
Hydrobromofluorocarbons (HBFCs)
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
Lead (Pb)
Mercury (Hg)
Perfluorocarbons (PFCs)
Polybrominated biphenyls (PBB)
Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDEs)
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IMPORTANT NOTICE
Information relating to this product and the application or design described herein is believed to be reliable, however such information is provided as a
guide only and Semtech assumes no liability for any errors in this document, or for the application or design described herein. Semtech reserves the right
to make changes to the product or this document at any time without notice. Buyers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders
and should verify that such information is current and complete. Semtech warrants performance of its products to the specifications applicable at the time
of sale, and all sales are made in accordance with Semtech’s standard terms and conditions of sale.
SEMTECH PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, INTENDED, AUTHORIZED OR WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT APPLICATIONS, DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS, OR IN NUCLEAR APPLICATIONS IN WHICH THE FAILURE COULD BE REASONABLY EXPECTED TO RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY, LOSS OF LIFE
OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE. INCLUSION OF SEMTECH PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO BE UNDERTAKEN
SOLELY AT THE CUSTOMER’S OWN RISK. Should a customer purchase or use Semtech products for any such unauthorized application, the customer shall
indemnify and hold Semtech and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs damages and attorney
fees which could arise.
The Semtech name and logo are registered trademarks of the Semtech Corporation. All other trademarks and trade names mentioned may be marks and
names of Semtech or their respective companies. Semtech reserves the right to make changes to, or discontinue any products described in this document
without further notice. Semtech makes no warranty, representation or guarantee, express or implied, regarding the suitability of its products for any
particular purpose. All rights reserved.
© Semtech 2015
Contact Information
Semtech Corporation
200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, CA 93012
Phone: (805) 498-2111, Fax: (805) 498-3804
www.semtech.com
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