PRELIMINARY PD 9.1091A IRL2203S HEXFET® Power MOSFET Logic-Level Gate Drive l Surface Mount l Advanced Process Technology l Dynamic dv/dt Rating l 175°C Operating Temperature l Fast Switching l Fully Avalanche Rated Description D l VDSS = 30V RDS(on) = 0.007Ω G ID = 100A S Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The D2Pak is a surface mount power package capable of accommodating die sizes up to HEX-4. It provides the highest power capability and the lowest possible onresistance in any existing surface mount package. The D2Pak is suitable for high current applications because of its low internal connection resistance and can dissipate up to 2.0W in a typical surface mount application. D2Pak Absolute Maximum Ratings ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TA = 25°C PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Parameter Max. Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 100 71 400 3.8 130 0.83 ± 20 390 60 13 1.2 -55 to + 175 Units A W W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient ( PCB Mounted,steady-state)** Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 1.2 40 °C/W IRL2203S Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Qg Q gs Q gd t d(on) tr t d(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. 30 ––– ––– ––– 1.0 47 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) gfs Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current LS Internal Source Inductance ––– Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– ––– ––– V(BR)DSS I GSS Typ. ––– 0.035 ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– ––– 15 210 29 54 Max. Units Conditions ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, I D = 1mA 0.007 VGS = 10V, ID = 60A 0.01 VGS = 4.5V, ID = 50A 2.5 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA ––– S VDS = 25V, I D = 60A 25 VDS = 30V, VGS = 0V µA 250 VDS = 24V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 110 I D = 60A 31 nC VDS = 24V 57 VGS = 4.5V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– VDD = 15V ––– I D = 60A ns ––– RG = 1.8Ω, VGS = 4.5V ––– RD = 0.25Ω, See Fig. 10 Between lead, 7.5 nH ––– and center of die contact 3500 ––– VGS = 0V 1400 ––– pF VDS = 25V 690 ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD t rr Q rr Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Min. Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– 100 ––– ––– 400 ––– ––– ––– ––– 94 280 1.3 140 410 A V ns nC Conditions MOSFET symbol showing the G integral reverse p-n junction diode. TJ = 25°C, IS = 60A, VGS = 0V TJ = 25°C, IF = 60A di/dt = 100A/µs D S Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) VDD = 15V, starting TJ = 25°C, L = 220µH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 60A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ 60A, di/dt ≤ 140A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS , TJ ≤ 175°C Calculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature; for recommended current-handling of the package refer to Design Tip # 93-4 Uses IRL2203N data and test conditions. ** When mounted on FR-4 board using minimum recommended footprint. For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. IRL2203S 1000 1000 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 4.0V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.5V ID , D ra in -to -S o u rce C u rre n t (A ) ID , D ra in -to -S o u rce C u rre n t (A ) 100 10 2.5 V 2 0µ s PU L SE W ID TH T J = 2 5°C 1 0.1 1 10 100 0.1 100 R DS (on ) , Drain-to-S ource O n Resistance ( Norm alized) I D , D r ain- to-S ourc e C urre nt (A ) T J = 2 5 °C T J = 1 75 °C 10 V DS = 1 5 V 2 0 µ s P U L SE W ID TH 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 V G S , Ga te-to-S o urce V oltage (V ) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics 10 A 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics, T J = 175oC 2.0 3.0 1 V D S , Drain-to-S ource Voltage (V ) 1000 1 2 0µ s PU L SE W ID TH T J = 1 75 °C 1 A Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics, TJ = 25oC 100 2 .5V 10 V D S , Drain-to-S ource Voltage (V ) 2.0 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 4.0V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.5V TOP TOP 9.0 A I D = 100 A 1.5 1.0 0.5 V G S = 10V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 A 100 120 140 160 180 T J , Junction Tem perature (°C ) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature IRL2203S V GS C is s C rs s C o ss 6000 15 = 0 V, f = 1M H z = C gs + C gd , Cds SH O RTE D = C gd = C ds + C g d V G S , Gate-to-Source Voltage ( V) C , C a p a c ita n c e (p F ) 8000 C os s 4000 C rs s 2000 0 9 6 3 FOR TE ST CIR C UIT SEE FIGU RE 1 3 0 A 10 V D S = 24 V V D S = 15 V 12 C is s 1 I D = 60A A 0 100 60 90 120 150 Q G , T otal G ate Charge (nC) V D S , Drain-to-Source V oltage (V) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 1000 1000 O PER ATIO N IN TH IS AR EA L IM ITED BY R DS (o n) 10 µs I D , D ra in C u rre n t (A ) I S D , R e v e rse D ra in C u rre n t (A ) 30 TJ = 25 °C TJ = 17 5°C 100 VG S = 0 V 10 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 V S D , S ource-to-Drain Voltage (V ) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage A 3.5 100 10 0µs 1m s 10 10m s T C = 25 °C T J = 17 5°C S ing le Pulse 1 1 A 10 100 V D S , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area IRL2203S RD VDS 100 VGS L IM ITED BY PAC KA GE D.U.T. RG + -VDD I D , D ra in C u rre n t (A m p s) 80 5.0V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 60 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 40 VDS 90% 20 A 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 10% VGS TC , C ase T em perature (°C ) td(on) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms T her m al R e spon se ( Z th J C ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 P 0.10 0.1 DM 0.05 t Notes : 1. D uty fac tor D = t S INGLE PULS E ( THER MAL R ESP ONS E) 0.01 0.00001 1 t2 0.02 0.01 0.0001 1 / t 2 2. P ea k TJ = P D M x Z thJ C + T C 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 t 1 , R ectan gular P ulse D u ration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case A 10 IRL2203S 1 5V D R IV E R L VD S D .U .T R G IA S 5.0 V 20 V tp + - VDD A 0 .0 1 Ω Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V (BR )D SS tp E A S , S in g le P u lse A va la n c h e E n e rg y (m J ) 1000 TO P B OTTO M 800 ID 24 A 4 2A 60 A 600 400 200 VD D = 1 5V 0 25 50 A 75 100 125 150 175 Starting T J , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50KΩ QG 12V .2µF .3µF 5.0 V QGS QGD D.U.T. + V - DS VGS VG 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit IRL2203S Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + • • • • RG Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS ISD * IRL2203S Package Outline — D2Pak Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 10.54 (.415) 10.29 (.405) 1.40 ( .055) M AX. -A- 1.32 ( .052) 1.22 ( .048) 2 1.78 (.070) 1.27 (.050) 1 10.16 (.400) RE F . -B- 4.69 (.185) 4.20 (.165) 6.47 (.255) 6.18 (.243) 3 15.49 (.610) 14.73 (.580) 2.79 (.110) 2.29 (.090) 2.61 (.103) 2.32 (.091) 5.28 ( .208) 4.78 ( .188) 3X 1.40 (.055) 1.14 (.045) 5.08 (.200) 0.55 (.022) 0.46 (.018) 0.93 (.037) 3X 0.69 (.027) 0.25 (.010) M 8.89 (.350) RE F. 1.39 (.055) 1.14 (.045) MINIM UM RE CO MM ENDED F OO TP RINT B A M 11.43 (.450) NO TE S: 1 DIM ENSIO NS AF T ER S OLDE R DIP. 2 DIM ENSIO NING & TO LERAN CING PER ANS I Y14.5M, 1982. 3 CO NTRO LLING DIME NS IO N : INC H. 4 HE AT SINK & LE AD D IM ENS IONS DO NO T INCLUDE B UR RS . LEA D AS SIG NMEN TS 1 - GA TE 2 - DRAIN 3 - SO URCE 8.89 ( .350) 17.78 ( .700) 3.81 (.150) 2.08 (.082) 2X 2.54 (.100) 2X Part Marking E X AM PL E : T H IS I S A N IR F1 010 E X A M P L E : TH IRLY F 5 30 S W ITISH IS A S SA ENMB LWOT ITHCOADSES E9MB1M B LY L O T C O D E 9B 1 M A I NT E RN A TIO N AL IN TE R N A TIO N A L R E C TIF IE R IRF 10 10 RLOG E C TOIF IE R F 53 0 S 9246 LOG O 9B 1 M9 2 4 6 A SS E MB LY 9B 1M LOT C OD E A S S EM BL Y LOT CO DE P AR T NU M BE R A P A RT N U MB E R D A TE DCAOD TEE C O D E (Y YW W ) (Y Y W W ) Y Y = YE A R YY = YE AR W W = W EE K W W = W E EK IRL2203S Tape & Reel — D2Pak Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TR R 1 .60 (.063 ) 1 .50 (.059 ) 4.10 ( .16 1) 3.90 ( .15 3) F E E D D IR E C T IO N 1 .85 ( .07 3) 1 .65 ( .06 5) 1 . 6 0 (. 0 6 3 ) 1 . 5 0 (. 0 5 9 ) 1 1 . 6 0 (. 4 5 7 ) 1 1 . 4 0 (. 4 4 9 ) 0 .3 6 8 (.0 1 4 5 ) 0 .3 4 2 (.0 1 3 5 ) 1 5 . 4 2 (. 6 0 9 ) 1 5 . 2 2 (. 6 0 1 ) 2 4 . 3 0 (. 9 5 7 ) 2 3 . 9 0 (. 9 4 1 ) TR L 1 0 .9 0 (.4 2 9 ) 1 0 .7 0 (.4 2 1 ) 1 .7 5 (.0 6 9 ) 1 .2 5 (.0 4 9 ) 4 .7 2 (.1 3 6 ) 4 .5 2 (.1 7 8 ) 1 6 .1 0 (.6 3 4 ) 1 5 .9 0 (.6 2 6 ) F E E D D IR E C T IO N 1 3 . 50 (.5 3 2 ) 1 2 . 80 (.5 0 4 ) 2 7 .4 0 (1 . 07 9 ) 2 3 .9 0 (. 9 41 ) 4 330.00 (14.173) MAX. NOTES : 1. C O M F O R M S T O E IA -4 1 8. 2. C O N T R O L LI N G D I M E N S IO N : M IL L IM E T E R . 3. D IM E N S I O N M E A S U R E D @ H U B . 4. IN C L U D E S F L A N G E D IS T O R T IO N @ O U T E R E D G E . 60 .0 0 (2. 3 6 2) M IN . 26.40 (1.039) 24.40 (.961) 3 0 . 40 (1 .1 9 7) MAX. 4 3 WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 7321 Victoria Park Ave., Suite 201, Markham, Ontario L3R 2Z8, Tel: (905) 475 1897 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 3-30-4 Nishi-Ikeburo 3-Chome, Toshima-Ki, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 315 Outram Road, #10-02 Tan Boon Liat Building, Singapore 0316 Tel: 65 221 8371 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 7/96