Data Sheet No. PD10061 Series PVT212 Microelectronic Power IC HEXFET Power MOSFET Photovoltaic Relay ® Single Pole, Normally Open, 0-150V, 550mA AC / 825mA DC General Description The PVT212 Series Photovoltaic Relay is a single-pole, normally open solid-state relay that can replace electromechanical relays in many applications. It utilizes International Rectifier’s proprietary HEXFET power MOSFET as the output switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. The output switch is controlled by radiation from a GaAlAs light emitting diode (LED) which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic generator. These SSRs are specifically designed for industrial control and peripheral telecom applications. Series PVT212 Relays are packaged in a 6-lead molded DIP package with either thru-hole or surface mount (‘gull-wing’) terminals. It iss available in standard plastic shipping tubes or on tape-and-reel. Please refer to part identification information Features ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! HEXFET Power MOSFET output Bounce-free operation 4,000 VRMS I/O isolation Very low on-resistance (RDD-ON) Linear AC/DC operation Solid-State Reliability UL recognition pending ESD Tolerance: 4000V Human Body Model 500V Machine Model . Applications ! Control of AC (up to 90 VAC) industrial loads ! Control of DC industrial loads up to +/-120 VDC ! Telecom line switching Part Identification PVT212 PVT212S PVT212S-T thru-hole surface-mount surface-mount, Tape and Reel (HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier Power MOSFETs) www.irf.com 1 Series PVT212 Electrical Specifications (TA = +25°C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units Minimum Control Current (see figure 1) Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED, see figure 5) 5.0 0.4 5.0 to 25 mA mA mA 7.0 V Maximum Reverse Voltage (1mA max) OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Operating Voltage Range Maximum Load Current @ TA=+40°C 5mA Control (see figure 1) A Connection B Connection C Connection Maximum On-State Resistance @TA=+25°C 100mA Pulsed Load, 5mA Control (see figures 2 & 3) A Connection B Connection C Connection Max. pulsed Load Current @TA=+25°C, 10mA Control (10mS @ 10% duty cycle) Maximum Off-State Leakage @TA=+25°C, ±150V Maximum Turn-On Time @TA=+25°C (see figures 6 & 7) For 50mA, 100 V DC load, 10mA Control (5mS pulse width @ 50% duty cycle) Maximum Turn-Off Time @TA=+25°C (see figures 6 & 7) For 50mA, 100 V DC load, 10mA Control (5mS pulse width @ 50% duty cycle) Maximum Output Capacitance @ 50VDC, f=1MHz (Cout, see figure 8) GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Minimum Dielectric Strength, Input-Output Minimum Insulation Resistance, Input-Output Maximum Capacitance, Input-Output Vd=0V, f=1MHz Maximum Pin Soldering Temperature (10 seconds maximum) Ambient Temperature Range: Operating Storage Limits Units 0 to ±150 V peak 550 600 825 mA mA mA 0.75 0.40 0.25 1200 1.0 Ω Ω Ω mA µA 3.0 ms 0.5 100 ms pF Limits Units 4000 1012 1.0 +260 -40 to +85 -40 to +100 VRMS Ω pF °C International Rectifier does not recommend the use of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life support applications. Users of this International Rectifier product in such applications assume all risks of such use and indemnify International Rectifier against all damages resulting from such use. Connection Diagrams 2 www.irf.com Series PVT212 700 “A” Connection ILED = 5mA 2.0 “A” Connection 600 1.5 1.0 500 Load Current (mA) Max Load Current (mA) ILED=3mA 400 300 0.5 0.0 -1.0 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.2 -1.0 200 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 -0.5 -1.5 I LED = 5mA 10mS Pulsed, 25C 100 -2.0 Voltage Drop (VDD) 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 Ambient Temperature (C) Figure 2. Typical On Characteristics Figure 1. Typical Current Derating Curves 1.4 “A” Connection I LED = 5mA 1.2 Load Current (A) 1.0 10mS - Pulsed, 25ºC 25ºC 40ºC 60ºC 85ºC 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 www.irf.com 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 VDD (Volts) Ambient Ambient Temperature (oC) Figure 3. Typical On-Characteristics Figure 4. Typical Normalized Off-State Leakage 3 Series PVT212 10.0 “A” Connection Delay Time (mS) max. device & -45°C lim it TYPICAL min. devic e & +85°C limit Input Current (mA) Ton Tdly 1.0 Toff 0.1 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 0 2.0 5 10 15 I LED (mA) LED Forward Voltage Drop (Volts DC) Figure 6. Typical Delay Times (5mS Pulse Width, 100V/50mA Load) Figure 5. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) 800 “A” Connection 700 Typical Capacitance (pF) 600 ILED 90% 500 400 300 200 I D 10% 100 tdly ton toff 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 VDD Drain to Drain Voltage Figure 7. Delay Time Definitions 4 Figure 8. Typical Output Capacitance www.irf.com Series PVT212 Case Outlines 01-2008 01 01-2009 01 IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 This product has been designed and qualified for the Industrial market. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 11/18/2003 www.irf.com 5