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TSB611
Low-power, rail-to-rail output, 36 V operational amplifier
Datasheet - production data
Applications
Industrial
Power supplies
Automotive
Description
SOT23-5
OUT
VCC-
1
5
VCC+
2
+
IN+
The TSB611 single operational amplifier
(op amp) offers an extended supply voltage
operating range and rail-to-rail output. It also
offers an excellent speed/power consumption
ratio with 560 kHz gain bandwidth product while
consuming less than 125 µA at 36V supply
voltage.
3
4
IN-
The TSB611 operates over a wide temperature
range from -40 °C to 125°C making this device
ideal for industrial and automotive applications.
Features
Low offset voltage: 1 mV max
Low power consumption: 125 µA max. at
36 V
Wide supply voltage: 2.7 to 36 V
Gain bandwidth product: 560 kHz typ
Unity gain stable
Rail-to-rail output
Input common mode voltage includes
ground
High tolerance to ESD: 4 kV HBM
Extended temperature range: -40 °C to
125 °C
Automotive qualification
August 2015
Thanks to its small package size, the TSB611
can be used in applications where space on the
board is limited. It can thus reduce the overall
cost of the PCB.
DocID028074 Rev 1
This is information on a product in full production.
1/24
www.st.com
Contents
TSB611
Contents
1
Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions ................. 3
2
Electrical characteristics ................................................................ 4
3
Application information ................................................................ 16
4
3.1
Operating voltages .......................................................................... 16
3.2
Input common-mode range ............................................................. 16
3.3
Rail-to-rail output ............................................................................. 16
3.4
Input offset voltage drift over temperature ....................................... 16
3.5
Long term input offset voltage drift .................................................. 16
3.6
ESD structure of TSB611 ................................................................ 18
3.7
Initialization time.............................................................................. 19
Package information ..................................................................... 20
4.1
5
6
2/24
SOT23-5 package information ........................................................ 21
Ordering information..................................................................... 22
Revision history ............................................................................ 23
DocID028074 Rev 1
TSB611
1
Absolute maximum ratings and operating
conditions
Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions
Table 1: Absolute maximum ratings (AMR)
Symbol
Vcc
Parameter
Supply voltage
Differential input voltage
Vin
Input voltage
Tstg
Rthja
Tj
Input current
(2)
±Vcc
V
(Vcc-) - 0.2 to (Vcc+) + 0.2
(3)
Storage temperature
Thermal resistance junction to ambient
(4)(5)
Maximum junction temperature
HBM: human body model
ESD
Unit
40
Vid
Iin
Value
(1)
MM: machine model
(6)
mA
-65 to 150
°C
250
°C/W
150
°C
4000
(7)
CDM: charged device model
10
200
(8)
Latch-up immunity
V
1500
200
mA
Notes:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
All voltage values, except differential voltage are with respect to network ground terminal.
Differential voltages are the non-inverting input terminal with respect to the inverting input terminal.
Input current must be limited by a resistor in series with the inputs.
Rth are typical values.
Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation.
According to JEDEC standard JESD22-A114F.
According to JEDEC standard JESD22-A115A.
According to ANSI/ESD STM5.3.1.
Table 2: Operating conditions
Symbol
Parameter
Vcc
Supply voltage
Vicm
Common mode input voltage range
Toper
Operating free air temperature range
Value
2.7 to 36
DocID028074 Rev 1
(Vcc-) - 0.1 to (Vcc+) - 1
-40 to 125
Unit
V
°C
3/24
Electrical characteristics
2
TSB611
Electrical characteristics
Table 3: Electrical characteristics at Vcc+ = 2.7 V with Vcc- = 0 V, Vicm = Vcc/2, Tamb = 25 °C,
and RL = 10 kΩ connected to Vcc/2 (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
DC performance
-1
Vio
ΔVio/ΔT
Iio
Iib
CMR
Input offset voltage
Input offset voltage drift
Input offset current
Input bias current
Common mode rejection
ratio: 20 log (ΔVicm/ΔVio)
Avd
Large signal voltage gain
VOH
High level output voltage
(voltage drop from Vcc+)
VOL
Low level output voltage
Isink
Iout
Isource
ICC
Supply current
(per channel)
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
1
-1.6
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
1.6
1.8
6
1
5
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
10
5
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
10
mV
μV/°C
nA
15
Vicm = 0 V to Vcc+ -1 V,
Vout = Vcc/2
90
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
85
Vout = 0.5 V to (Vcc+ - 0.5 V)
98
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
94
115
dB
102
13
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
25
30
26
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
30
mV
35
Vout = Vcc
13
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
10
Vout = 0 V
20
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
7
No load, Vout = Vcc/2
20
mA
28
92
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
110
125
µA
AC performance
Gain bandwidth product
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
480
Fu
Unity gain frequency
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
430
Фm
Phase margin
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
60
Degrees
Gm
Gain margin
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
18
dB
SR+
Positive slew rate
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF,
Vout = 0.5 V to VCC - 0.5 V
0.13
0.18
SR-
Negative slew rate
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF,
Vout = 0.5 V to VCC - 0.5 V
0.10
0.14
GBP
en
THD+N
4/24
Equivalent input noise
voltage
Total harmonic distortion +
noise
V/μs
f = 1 kHz
37
f = 10 kHz
32
fin = 1 kHz, Gain = 1, RL = 100 kΩ,
Vicm = (Vcc - 1 V)/2, BW = 22 kHz,
Vout = 1 Vpp
DocID028074 Rev 1
kHz
0.005
nV/√Hz
%
TSB611
Symbol
trec
Electrical characteristics
Parameter
Conditions
Overload recovery time
Min.
Typ.
2
DocID028074 Rev 1
Max.
Unit
µs
5/24
Electrical characteristics
TSB611
Table 4: Electrical characteristics at Vcc+ = 12 V with Vcc- = 0 V, Vicm = Vcc/2, Tamb = 25 °C,
and RL = 10 kΩ connected to Vcc/2 (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
DC performance
Vio
ΔVio/ΔT
Iio
Iib
CMR
SVR
Input offset voltage
Input offset voltage drift
Input offset current
Input bias current
Common mode rejection
ratio: 20 log (ΔVicm/ΔVio)
Supply voltage rejection
ratio: 20 log (ΔVcc/ΔVio)
Avd
Large signal voltage gain
VOH
High level output voltage
drop from Vcc+
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
-1
1
-1.6
1.6
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
1.6
1
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
5
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
Low level output voltage
Isink
Iout
Isource
ICC
Supply current
(per channel)
μV/°C
5
15
10
nA
15
Vicm = 0 V to Vcc+ - 1 V,
Vout = Vcc/2
95
-40 °C < T< 12 5°C
90
Vcc = 2.8 to 12 V
95
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
90
Vout = 0.5 V to (Vcc+ - 0.5 V)
105
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
100
126
124
dB
115
37
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
60
65
56
VOL
6
mV
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
65
mV
75
Vout = Vcc
24
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
10
Vout = 0 V
28
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
10
No load, Vout = Vcc/2
35
mA
40
97
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
115
130
µA
AC performance
Gain bandwidth product
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
510
Fu
Unity gain frequency
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
460
Фm
Phase margin
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
60
Degrees
Gm
Gain margin
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
18
dB
SR+
Positive slew rate
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF,
Vout = 0.5 V to VCC - 0.5 V
0.13
0.19
SR-
Negative slew rate
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF,
Vout = 0.5 V to VCC - 0.5 V
0.11
0.15
GBP
en
THD+N
6/24
Equivalent input noise
voltage
Total harmonic distortion +
noise
V/μs
f = 1 kHz
31
f = 10 kHz
30
fin = 1 kHz, Gain = 1, RL = 100 kΩ,
Vicm = (Vcc - 1 V)/2, BW = 22 kHz,
Vout = 2 Vpp
DocID028074 Rev 1
kHz
0.004
nV/√Hz
%
TSB611
Symbol
trec
Electrical characteristics
Parameter
Conditions
Overload recovery time
Min.
Typ.
2
DocID028074 Rev 1
Max.
Unit
µs
7/24
Electrical characteristics
TSB611
Table 5: Electrical characteristics at Vcc+ = 36 V with Vcc- = 0 V, Vicm = Vcc/2, Tamb = 25 °C,
and RL = 10 kΩ connected to Vcc/2 (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
DC performance
Vio
ΔVio/ΔT
Iio
Iib
CMR
SVR
Input offset voltage
Input offset voltage drift
Input offset current
Input bias current
Common mode rejection
ratio: 20 log (ΔVicm/ΔVio)
Supply voltage rejection
ratio 20 log (ΔVcc/ΔVio)
Avd
Large signal voltage gain
VOH
High level output voltage
drop from VCC+
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
-1
1
-1.6
1.6
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
1.3
1
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
5
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
Low level output voltage
Isink
Iout
Isource
ICC
Supply current
(per channel)
μV/°C
5
20
10
nA
20
Vicm = 0 V to Vcc+ - 1 V,
Vout = Vcc/2
105
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
100
Vcc = 12 to 36 V
100
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
95
Vout = 0.5 V to (Vcc+ - 0.5 V)
110
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
105
130
124
dB
120
80
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
110
150
90
VOL
6
mV
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
110
mV
150
Vout = Vcc
40
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
10
Vout = 0 V
40
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
20
No load, Vout = Vcc/2
60
mA
70
103
-40 °C < T< 125 °C
125
140
µA
AC performance
Gain bandwidth product
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
560
Fu
Unity gain frequency
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
500
Фm
Phase margin
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
58
Degrees
Gm
Gain margin
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF
18
dB
SR+
Positive slew rate
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF,
Vout = 0.5 V to VCC - 0.5 V
0.15
0.20
SR-
Negative slew rate
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF,
Vout = 0.5 V to VCC - 0.5 V
0.12
0.16
GBP
en
THD+N
8/24
Equivalent input noise
voltage
Total harmonic distortion +
noise
V/μs
f = 1 kHz
29
f = 10 kHz
28
fin = 1 kHz, Gain = 1, RL = 100 kΩ,
Vicm = (Vcc - 1 V)/2, BW = 22 kHz,
Vout = 2 Vpp
DocID028074 Rev 1
kHz
0.004
nV/√Hz
%
TSB611
Symbol
trec
Electrical characteristics
Parameter
Overload recovery time
Conditions
RL = 10 kΩ, CL = 100 pF, Gain = 1
DocID028074 Rev 1
Min.
Typ.
2
Max.
Unit
µs
9/24
Electrical characteristics
TSB611
Figure 1: Supply current vs. supply voltage at
Vicm = VCC/2
Figure 2: Input offset voltage distribution at
VCC = 2.7 V
Figure 3: Input offset voltage distribution at VCC = 12 V
Figure 4: Input offset voltage distribution at VCC = 36 V
Figure 5: Input offset voltage vs. Temperature at
VCC = 36 V
Figure 6: Input offset voltage temperature variation
distribution at VCC = 36 V
10/24
DocID028074 Rev 1
TSB611
Electrical characteristics
Figure 7: Input offset voltage vs. supply voltage
Figure 8: Input offset voltage vs. common-mode voltage
at VCC = 2.7 V
Figure 9: Input offset voltage vs. common-mode voltage
at VCC = 36 V
Figure 10: Input bias current vs. common mode voltage
at VCC = 4 V
Figure 11: Input bias current vs. common mode voltage
at VCC = 36 V
Figure 12: Output current vs. output voltage at
VCC = 2.7 V
DocID028074 Rev 1
11/24
Electrical characteristics
TSB611
Figure 13: Output current vs. output voltage at
VCC = 36 V
Figure 14: Output voltage (Voh) vs. supply voltage
Figure 15: Output voltage (Vol) vs. supply voltage
Figure 16: Amplifier behavior close to negative rail at
VCC = 5 V
Figure 17: Amplifier behavior close to positive rail at
VCC = 5 V
Figure 18: Slew rate vs. supply voltage
12/24
DocID028074 Rev 1
TSB611
Electrical characteristics
Figure 19: Negative slew rate behavior vs. temperature
at VCC = 36 V
Figure 20: Positive slew rate behavior vs. temperature
at VCC = 36 V
Figure 21: Small step response vs. time at VCC = 36 V
Figure 22: Output desaturation vs. time
Figure 23: Gain and phase vs. frequency at
VCC = 2.7 V
Figure 24: Gain and phase vs. frequency at
VCC = 36 V
DocID028074 Rev 1
13/24
Electrical characteristics
TSB611
Figure 25: Phase margin vs. output current at
VCC = 2.7 V and 36 V
Figure 26: Phase margin vs. capacitive load at
VCC = 2.7 V and 36 V
60
Phase margin (°)
50
40
Vcc=2.7V
30
Vcc=36V
20
10
0
100
Vicm=Vcc/2
Rl=10kΩ
T=25°C
200
300
400
500
700
1000
Capacitive load (pF)
Figure 27: Overshoot vs. capacitive load at VCC = 2.7 V
and 36 V
Figure 28: Noise vs. frequency at VCC = 36 V
Figure 29: Noise vs. time at VCC = 36 V
Figure 30: THD+N vs. frequency
14/24
DocID028074 Rev 1
TSB611
Electrical characteristics
Figure 31: THD+N vs. output voltage
Figure 32: PSRR vs. frequency at VCC = 36 V
Figure 33: Output impedance vs. frequency at
VCC = 2.7 V and 36 V
Figure 34: Output series resistor recommended for
stability vs. capacitive load
DocID028074 Rev 1
15/24
Application information
TSB611
3
Application information
3.1
Operating voltages
The TSB611 operational amplifier can operate from 2.7 V to 36 V. The parameters are fully
specified at 2.7 V, 12 V, and 36 V power supplies. However, parameters are very stable in
the full Vcc range. Additionally, main specifications are guaranteed in the extended
temperature range from -40 to 125 °C.
3.2
Input common-mode range
The TSB611 has an input common-mode range that includes ground. The input commonmode range is extended from (VCC-) - 0.1 V to (VCC+) - 1 V.
3.3
Rail-to-rail output
The operational amplifier's output levels can go close to the rails: 100 mV maximum below
the positive rail and 110 mV maximum above the negative rail when connected to a 10 kΩ
resistive load to VCC/2 for a power supply voltage of 36 V.
3.4
Input offset voltage drift over temperature
The maximum input voltage drift variation over temperature is defined as the offset
variation related to the offset value measured at 25 °C. The operational amplifier is one of
the main circuits of the signal conditioning chain, and the amplifier input offset is a major
contributor to the chain accuracy. The signal chain accuracy at 25 °C can be compensated
during production at application level. The maximum input voltage drift over temperature
enables the system designer to anticipate the effect of temperature variations.
The maximum input voltage drift over temperature is computed using Equation 1.
Equation 1
∆Vio
V T – Vio 25 °C
= max io
∆T
T – 25 °C
Where T = -40 °C and 125 °C.
The datasheet maximum value is guaranteed by measurements on a representative
sample size ensuring a Cpk (process capability index) greater than 2.
3.5
Long term input offset voltage drift
To evaluate product reliability, two types of stress acceleration are used:
Voltage acceleration, by changing the applied voltage
Temperature acceleration, by changing the die temperature (below the maximum
junction temperature allowed by the technology) with the ambient temperature.
The voltage acceleration has been defined based on JEDEC results, and is defined using
Equation 2.
16/24
DocID028074 Rev 1
TSB611
Application information
Equation 2
AFV = e
β . V S – VU
Where:
AFV is the voltage acceleration factor
β is the voltage acceleration constant in 1/V, constant technology parameter (β = 1)
VS is the stress voltage used for the accelerated test
VU is the voltage used for the application
The temperature acceleration is driven by the Arrhenius model, and is defined in
Equation 3.
Equation 3
AFT = e
Ea
1
1
------ .
–
k
TU TS
Where:
AFT is the temperature acceleration factor
Ea is the activation energy of the technology based on the failure rate
-5
-1
k is the Boltzmann constant (8.6173 x 10 eV.K )
TU is the temperature of the die when VU is used (K)
TS is the temperature of the die under temperature stress (K)
The final acceleration factor, AF, is the multiplication of the voltage acceleration factor and
the temperature acceleration factor (Equation 4).
Equation 4
AF = AFT × AFV
AF is calculated using the temperature and voltage defined in the mission profile of the
product. The AF value can then be used in Equation 5 to calculate the number of months of
use equivalent to 1000 hours of reliable stress duration.
Equation 5
Months = AF × 1000 h × 12 months / 24 h × 365.25 days
To evaluate the op amp reliability, a follower stress condition is used where V CC is defined
as a function of the maximum operating voltage and the absolute maximum rating
(as recommended by JEDEC rules).
The Vio drift (in µV) of the product after 1000 h of stress is tracked with parameters at
different measurement conditions (see Equation 6).
Equation 6
VCC = maxVop with Vicm = VCC 2
DocID028074 Rev 1
17/24
Application information
TSB611
The long term drift parameter (ΔVio), estimating the reliability performance of the product, is
obtained using the ratio of the Vio (input offset voltage value) drift over the square root of
the calculated number of months (Equation 7).
Equation 7
∆Vio =
Vio dr ift
month s
Where Vio drift is the measured drift value in the specified test conditions after 1000 h
stress duration.
3.6
ESD structure of TSB611
The TSB611 is protected against electrostatic discharge (ESD) with dedicated diodes (see
Figure 35). These diodes must be considered at application level especially when signals
applied on the input pins go beyond the power supply rails (V CC+ or VCC-). Current through
the diodes must be limited to a maximum of 10 mA as stated in Table 1. A serial resistor or
a Schottky diode can be used on the inputs to improve protection but the 10 mA limit of
input current must be strictly observed.
Figure 35: ESD structure
TSB611
+
18/24
DocID028074 Rev 1
TSB611
3.7
Application information
Initialization time
The TSB611 has a good power supply rejection ratio (PSRR), but as with all devices, it is
recommended to use a 22 nF bypass capacitor as close as possible to the power supply
pins. It prevents the noise present on the power supply impacting the signal conditioning. In
addition, this bypass capacitor enhances the initialization time (see Figure 36 and
Figure 37).
Figure 36: Startup behavior without bypass capacitor
Figure 37: Startup behavior with a 22 nF bypass
capacitor
DocID028074 Rev 1
19/24
Package information
4
TSB611
Package information
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
®
®
ECOPACK packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
®
ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
20/24
DocID028074 Rev 1
TSB611
4.1
Package information
SOT23-5 package information
Figure 38: SOT23-5 package outline
Table 6: SOT23-5 mechanical data
Dimensions
Ref.
A
Millimeters
Inches
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
0.90
1.20
1.45
0.035
0.047
0.057
A1
0.15
0.006
A2
0.90
1.05
1.30
0.035
0.041
0.051
B
0.35
0.40
0.50
0.014
0.016
0.020
C
0.09
0.15
0.20
0.004
0.006
0.008
D
2.80
2.90
3.00
0.110
0.114
0.118
D1
1.90
0.075
e
0.95
0.037
E
2.60
2.80
3.00
0.102
0.110
0.118
F
1.50
1.60
1.75
0.059
0.063
0.069
L
0.10
0.35
0.60
0.004
0.014
0.024
K
0 degrees
10 degrees
0 degrees
DocID028074 Rev 1
10 degrees
21/24
Ordering information
5
TSB611
Ordering information
Table 7: Order codes
Order code
TSB611ILT
TSB611IYLT
(1)
Temperature range
Package
Packing
-40 °C to 125 °C
SΟΤ23-5
Tape and reel
Marking
K191
K194
Notes:
(1)
Qualification and characterization according to AEC Q100 and Q003 or equivalent, advanced screening
according to AEC Q001 & Q 002 or equivalent on going.
22/24
DocID028074 Rev 1
TSB611
6
Revision history
Revision history
Table 8: Document revision history
Date
Revision
17-Aug-2015
1
Changes
Initial release
DocID028074 Rev 1
23/24
TSB611
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DocID028074 Rev 1