5-V Low Drop Voltage Regulator TLE 4262 Bipolar IC Features ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Output voltage tolerance ≤ ± 2 % Low-drop voltage Very low standby current consumption Overtemperature protection Reverse polarity protection Short-circuit proof Settable reset threshold Wide temperature range Suitable for use in automotive electronics Type Ordering Code Package TLE 4262 G Q67006-A9068 P-DSO-20-6 (SMD) ▼ TLE 4262 GM Q67006-A9356 P-DSO-14-4 (SMD) P-DSO-20-6 ▼ New type P-DSO-14-4 Functional Description TLE 4262 G is a 5-V low-drop voltage regulator in a P-DSO-20-6 SMD package. The maximum input voltage is 45 V. The maximum output current is more than 200 mA. The IC is short-circuit proof and incorporates temperature protection that disables the IC at overtemperature. The IC regulates an input voltage VI in the range of 6 V < VI < 45 V to VQrated = 5.0 V. A reset signal is generated for an output voltage of VQ < 4.5 V. This voltage threshold can be decreased to 3.5 V by external connection. The reset delay can be set externally with a capacitor. The IC can be switched off via the inhibit input, which causes the current consumption to drop from 720 µA to < 50 µA. Semiconductor Group 1 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 Dimensioning Information on External Components The input capacitor CI is necessary for compensating line influences. Using a resistor of approx. 1 Ω in series with CI, the oscillating circuit consisting of input inductivity and input capacitance can be damped. The output capacitor is necessary for the stability of the regulating circuit. Stability is guaranteed at values ≥ 22 µF and an ESR of ≤ 3 Ω within the operating temperature range. For small tolerances of the reset delay, the spread of the capacitance of the dalay capacitor and its temperature coefficient should be noted. Pin Configuration (top view) TLE 4262 GM TLE 4262 G INH QRES GND GND GND DRES SRES 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 VΙ N.C. GND GND GND N.C. VQ AEP02588 Semiconductor Group 2 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 Pin Definitions and Functions Pin Symbol Function 1 INH Inhibit; TTL-compatible, low-active input 2 QRES Reset output; open-collector output internally connected to the output via a resistor of 30 kΩ. 4-7, 14-17 GND Ground 9 DRES Reset delay; connected to ground by a capacitor 10 SRES Reset threshold; for setting the switching threshold connect by a voltage divider from output to ground. If this input is connected to GND, reset is triggered at an output voltage of 4.5 V. 11 VQ 5-V output voltage; block to ground by a 22−µF capacitor. 20 VI Input voltage; block to ground directly at the IC by a ceramic capacitor. 3, 8, 12, 13, 18, 19 N.C. Not connected Semiconductor Group 3 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 Circuit Description The control amplifier compares a reference voltage, which is kept highly accurate by resistance adjustment, to a voltage that is proportional to the output voltage and drives the base of the series transistor via a buffer. Saturation control as a function of the load current prevents any over-saturation of the power element. If the externally scaled down output voltage at the reset threshold input drops below 1.35 V, the external reset delay capacitor is discharged by the reset generator. If the voltage on the capacitor reaches the lower threshold VST, a reset signal is issued on the reset output and not cancelled again until the upper threshold VdT is exceeded. If the reset threshold input is connected to GND, reset is triggered at an output voltage of 4.5 V. The IC can be switched at the TTL-compatible, low-active inhibit input. It also incorporates a number of internal circuits for protection against: ● ● ● Overload Overtemperature Reverse polarity Block Diagram Semiconductor Group 4 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Remarks min. max. VI II – 42 – 45 – V – – internally limited VR IR – 0.3 – 42 – V – – internally limited VRE – 0.3 6 V – Vd Id – 0.3 – 42 – V – – internally limited VQ IQ – 5.25 – VI – V – – internally limited Ve – 42 45 V – IGND – 0.5 – A – Input Input voltage Input current Reset Output Voltage Current Reset Input Reset threshold Reset Delay Voltage Current Output Voltage Current Inhibit Voltage Ground Current Semiconductor Group 5 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 Absolute Maximum Ratings (cont’d) Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Remarks min. max. Tj Tstg – – 50 150 150 °C °C – – Input voltage VI 5.2 45 V *) Junction temperature Tj – 40 150 °C – Thermal resistance junction-ambient junction-case Rth JA Rth JC – – 70 25 K/W soldered K/W – Temperature Junction temperature Storage temperature Operating Range *) Corresponds with characteristics of drop voltage, output current and power description (see diagrams). Semiconductor Group 6 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 Characteristics VI = 13.5 V; Tj = 25 °C; Ve > 3.5 V; (unless specified otherwise) Parameter Symbol Limit Values min. typ. max. Unit Test Condition Normal Operation Output voltage VQ 4.9 5.00 5.10 V 5 mA ≤ IQ ≤ 150 mA; 6 V ≤ VI ≤ 28 V; – 40 °C ≤ Tj ≤ 125 °C Output voltage VQ 4.95 5.00 5.05 V 6 V ≤ VI ≤ 32 V; IQ = 100 mA Tj > 100 °C Output current limiting IQ 200 250 mA – Current consumption; Iq = Ii – IQ Iq – – 50 µA Ve < 0.8 V Iq Iq Iq – – – 720 10 15 – 15 20 µA mA mA IQ = 0 mA IQ = 150 mA IQ = 150 mA; Vi = 4.5 V Drop voltage VDr – 0.35 0.6 V IQ = 150 mA *) Load regulation ∆VQ – – 25 mV IQ = 5 mA to 150 mA Supply-voltage regulation ∆VQ – 15 25 mV VI = 6 V to 28 V; IQ = 150 mA Ripple rejection SVR – 54 – dB fr = 100 Hz; Vr = 0.5 Vpp Switching threshold VRT 4.2 4.5 4.8 V VRE = 0 V Switching voltage VRE 1.28 1.35 1.42 V VQ > 3.5 V Saturation voltage VR – 0.10 0.40 V IR = 1 mA Reset Generator *) Drop voltage VI ≥ 4.5 V; drop voltage = VI – VQ (below regulating range) Note: The reset output is low within the range VQ = 1 V to VRT. Semiconductor Group 7 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 Characteristics (cont’d) VI = 13.5 V; Tj = 25 °C; Ve > 3.5 V; (unless specified otherwise) Parameter Symbol Limit Values min. typ. max. Unit Test Condition Saturation voltage VC – 50 100 mV VQ < VRT Charge current Id 7 10 14 µA – Delay switching threshold VdT 1.5 1.7 2.1 V – Switching threshold VST 0.2 0.35 0.55 V – Delay time tD – 17 – ms Cd = 100 nF Delay time tt – 2 – µs Cd = 100 nF Switch-ON voltage Ve ON 3.5 – – V IC turned on Switch-OFF voltage Ve OFF – – 0.8 V IC turned off Input current Ie 5 10 15 µA Ve = 5 V Inhibit Note: The reset output is low within the range VQ = 1 V to VRT. Semiconductor Group 8 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 Input 6 V...45 V 11 20 Output 470 nF 9 1 KL15 22 µ F TLE 4262G Reset to MC 2 100 k Ω 100 nF 10 56 k Ω 4 AES01084 Application Circuit ΙΙ 1000 µF Ι 11 Q 20 22 µF 470 nF TLE 4262G Ιe 1 VΙ + Vr 9 Ιd Ve VΙ 5.6 k Ω Ι 2 R Cd 100 nF 4 10 Ι GND V cd VQ VR V Dr = V Ι - V Q *) Vr SVR = 20 log ∆V Q *) Below Regulating Range AES01082 Test Circuit Semiconductor Group 9 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 VΙ <tt V Q V RT Vcd dV Ι d = dt C d V dT V ST tt td VR Power-on-Reset Overtemperature Voltage Drop Undervoltage at Input Secondary Spike Load Bounce AET01085 Time Response Semiconductor Group 10 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 G Switching Voltage VdT and VST versus Temperature Charge Current versus Temperature AED01086 16 µA Ι d 14 AED01087 3.2 V V 2.8 V Ι = 13.5 V 12 2.4 Ιd 10 V Ι = 13.5 V V cd = 1.5 V 8 1.6 6 1.2 4 0.8 2 0.4 0 -40 V dT , V cd 2.0 V ST 0 40 80 0 -40 120 C 160 Tj Reset Switching Threshold versus Temperature 80 40 120 C 160 Tj Current Consumption of Inhibit versus Temperature Output Current AED01088 1.6 V V RE 1.4 0 AED01089 12 Ιe µA 10 1.2 8 Ve = 5 V 1.0 0.8 6 0.6 4 0.4 2 0.2 0 -40 0 -40 0 40 Semiconductor Group 80 120 C 160 Tj 11 0 40 80 120 C 160 Tj 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 G Output Voltage versus Temperature Output Current versus Input Voltage AED01090 5.2 VQ AED01091 300 V ΙQ 5.1 mA T j = 25 C 250 200 5.0 Ve = 13.5 V 4.9 150 4.8 100 4.7 50 0 4.6 -40 0 40 80 120 C 160 Tj Input Response ∆V Ι t r = t f ~_ 1 µ s 5 40 mV ∆V Q 20 200 mV ∆V Q 100 C Q = 22 µ F 0 0 -20 -100 0 20 40 V 50 VΙ 30 10 20 -200 -10 40 µ s 50 30 C Q = 22 µ F 0 10 20 40 µ s 50 30 t t Semiconductor Group AED01093 295 mA ∆ Ι Q 150 0 -40 -10 10 Load Response AED01092 2 V 1 0 12 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 Drop Voltage versus Output Current Current Consumption versus Output Current AED01094 800 mV V Dr 700 600 24 500 20 T j = 125 C 25 C 400 16 12 200 8 100 4 0 50 150 100 200 mA ΙQ 0 300 Current Consumption versus Input Voltage 0 100 150 200 mA ΙQ 300 AED01097 12 mA VQ 25 V 10 20 8 R L = 25 Ω 15 6 10 4 5 0 50 Output Voltage versus Input Voltage AED01096 30 Ιq V Ι = 13.5 V 300 0 AED01095 32 mA Ι q 28 R L = 25 Ω 2 0 10 20 Semiconductor Group 30 0 40 V 50 VΙ 13 0 2 4 6 8 V 10 VΙ 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 Package Outlines 1.27 0.35 x 45˚ 7.6 -0.2 1) 0.23 +0.0 9 8˚ ma x 2.65 max 2.45 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 P-DSO-20-6 (Plastic Dual Small Outline) 0.4 +0.8 0.35 +0.15 2) 0.2 24x 20 0.1 10.3 ±0.3 11 GPS05094 1 12.8 1) 10 -0.2 Index Marking 1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 max per side 2) Does not include dambar protrusion of 0.05 max per side Weight approx. 0.6 g Sorts of Packing Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our Data Book “Package Information”. SMD = Surface Mounted Device Semiconductor Group 14 Dimensions in mm 1998-11-01 TLE 4262 P-DSO-14-4 (Plastic Dual Small Outline) 1.27 0.1 0.35 +0.15 2) 8˚ max. 4 -0.2 1) 0.19 +0.06 1.75 max 1.45 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 0.35 x 45˚ 0.4 +0.8 0.2 14x 6 ±0.2 14 8 1 7 8.75 -0.21) Index Marking 1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusion of 0.15 max. per side 2) Does not include dambar protrusion of 0.05 max. per side Sorts of Packing Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our Data Book “Package Information”. SMD = Surface Mounted Device Semiconductor Group 15 GPS05093 Dimensions in mm 1998-11-01