PHILIPS NE56604-42

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
NE56604-42
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
Product data
Supersedes data of 2001 Aug 22
2003 Oct 15
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The NE56604-42 is designed to generate a reset signal at a
threshold voltage of 4.2 V for a variety of microprocessor and logic
systems. Accurate reset signals are generated during momentary
power interruptions, or whenever power supply voltages sag to
intolerable levels. The NE56604-42 has a built-in Watchdog Timer to
monitor the microprocessor and ensure it is operating properly. Any
abnormal system operations due to microprocessor malfunctions
are terminated by a system reset generated by the Watchdog. The
NE56604-42 has a Watchdog monitoring time of 100 ms (typical).
The NE56604-42 is offered in the SO8 surface mount package
(SOP005).
FEATURES
• Both positive and negative logic reset output signals are available
• Accurate threshold detection
• Internal power-on reset delay
• Internal Watchdog timer programmable with external resistor
• Watchdog monitoring time of 100 ms (typical)
• Reset assertion with VCC down to 0.8 VDC (typical)
• Few external components required.
APPLICATIONS
• Microcomputer systems
• Logic systems.
SIMPLIFIED SYSTEM DIAGRAM
VCC
RCT
6 RCT
5
R
VS
NE56604-42
LOGIC
SYSTEM
8
7
RESET
GENERATOR
2
R
RESET
RESET
RESET
RESET
VREF
PROGRAMMABLE
WATCHDOG TIMER
C
4 GND
3
CLK
CLK
GND
1 CT
SL01281
Figure 1. Simplified system diagram.
2003 Oct 15
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Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGE
TYPE NUMBER
NE56604-42D
NAME
DESCRIPTION
SO8
plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm
Part number marking
TEMPERATURE
RANGE
SOP005
–20 to +70 °C
PIN CONFIGURATION
TOP VIEW
CT
1
8
RESET
RESET
2
7
VS
CLK
3
6
RCT
GND
4
5
VCC
SO8
5
6
7
The package is marked with a four letter code in the first line to the
right of the logo. The first three letters designate the product. The
fourth letter, represented by ‘x’, is a date tracking code. The
remaining two or three lines of characters are internal manufacturing
codes.
8
VERSION
SL01280
4
3
2
1
Figure 2. Pin configuration.
Part number
Marking
NE56604-42
AA D x
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
1
CT
tWDM, tWDR, tPR adjustment pin.
tWDM, tWDR, tPR times are dependent on the value of external CT capacitor used. See Figure 20 (Timing
Diagram) for definition of tWDM, tWDR, tPR times.
2
RESET
Reset HIGH output pin.
3
CLK
Clock input pin from logic system for Watchdog timer.
4
GND
Circuit ground.
5
VCC
Power supply pin for circuit.
6
RCT
Watchdog timer control and program pin.
Serves to ENABLE the Watchdog function when connected to pull-up resistor (RCT) to VCC, and DISABLE
the Watchdog when connected to ground. Used in conjunction with CT pin to program tWDM time.
7
VS
Detection threshold adjustment pin.
The detection threshold can be increased by connecting this pin to VCC with a pull-up resistor. The detection
threshold can be decreased by connecting this pin to ground with a pull-down resistor.
8
RESET
Reset LOW output pin.
2003 Oct 15
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Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
MAXIMUM RATINGS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
VCC
Power supply voltage
–0.3
10
V
VVS
VS pin voltage
–0.3
10
V
VCLK
CLK pin voltage
–0.3
10
V
VOH
RESET and RESET pin voltage
–0.3
10
V
Toper
Operating temperature
–20
70
°C
Tstg
Storage temperature
–40
125
°C
P
Power dissipation
–
250
mW
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics measured with VCC = 5.0 V, and Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.
See Figure 26 (Test circuit 1) for test configuration used for DC parameters.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
ICC
Supply current during Watchdog timer
operation
VSL
Reset detection threshold
VSH
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
–
0.7
1.0
mA
VS = open; VCC = falling
4.05
4.20
4.35
V
VS = open; VCC = rising
4.15
4.30
4.45
V
–20 °C ≤ Tamb ≤ 70 °C
–
±0.01
–
%/°C
Vhys = VSH (rising VCC) – VSL
(falling VCC)
50
100
150
mV
0.8
1.2
2.0
V
∆VS/∆Tamb
Temperature coefficient of reset threshold
Vhys
Threshold hysteresis
VTH
CLK input threshold
IIH
CLK input current, HIGH-level
VCLK = 5.0 V
–
0
1.0
µA
IIL
CLK input current, LOW-level
VCLK = 0 V
–20
–10
–3.0
µA
VOH1
Output voltage, HIGH-level
IRESET = –5.0 µA; VS = open
4.5
4.8
–
V
IRESET current = –5.0 mA; VS = 0 V
4.5
4.8
–
V
VOH2
VOL1
IRESET = 3.0 mA; VS = 0 V
–
0.2
0.4
V
VOL2
IRESET = 10 mA; VS = 0 V
–
0.3
0.5
V
VOL3
IRESET = 0.5 mA; VS = open
–
0.2
0.4
V
VOL4
IRESET = 1.0 mA; VS = open
–
0.3
0.5
V
VRESET = 1.0 V; VS = 0 V
10
16
–
mA
VRESET = 1.0 V; VS = open
1.0
2.0
–
mA
VCT = 1.0 V; RCT = open during
Watchdog operation
–0.8
–1.2
–2.4
µA
VCT = 1.0 V;
during power-on reset operation
–0.8
–1.2
–2.4
µA
VRESET = 0.4 V; IRESET = 0.2 mA
–
0.8
1.0
V
VRESET = VCC – 0.1 V;
1 MΩ resistor (pin 2 to GND)
–
0.8
1.0
V
IOL1
Output voltage, LOW-level
Output sink current
IOL2
ICT1
CT charge current (Note 1)
ICT2
VCCL1
VCCL2
Supply voltage to assert reset operation
NOTE:
1. ICT source current is determined by the value of the RCT pull-up resistor to VCC.
2003 Oct 15
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Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics measured with VCC = 5.0 V, and Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified.
See Figure 27 (Test circuit 2) for test configuration used for AC parameters.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
4.0 V ≤ negative-going VCC pulse ≤ 5.0 V
8.0
–
–
µs
tP1
Minimum power supply pulse width for
detection
tCLKW
Clock input pulse width
3.0
–
–
µs
tCLK
Clock input cycle
20
–
–
µs
tWDM
Watchdog monitoring time (Notes 1, 6)
CT = 0.1 µF; RCT = open
50
100
150
ms
tWDR
Watchdog reset time (Notes 2, 6)
CT = 0.1 µF
1.0
2.0
3.0
ms
tPR
Power-on reset delay time (Notes 3, 6)
VCC = rising from 0 V; CT = 0.1 µF
50
100
150
ms
tPD1
Reset propagation delay time (Note 4)
RESET: RL1 = 2.2 kΩ; CL1 = 100 pF
–
2.0
10
µs
RESET: RL2 = 10 kΩ; CL2 = 20 pF
–
3.0
10
µs
RESET: RL1 = 2.2 kΩ; CL1 = 100 pF
–
1.0
1.5
µs
RESET: RL2 = 10 kΩ; CL2 = 20 pF
–
1.0
1.5
µs
RESET: RL1 = 2.2 kΩ; CL1 = 100 pF
–
0.1
0.5
µs
RESET: RL2 = 10 kΩ; CL2 = 20 pF
–
0.5
1.0
µs
tPD2
tR1
Reset rise time (Note 5)
tR2
tF1
Reset fall time (Note 5)
tF2
NOTES:
1. ‘Watchdog monitoring time’ is the duration from the last pulse (negative-going edge) of the timer clear clock pulse until reset output pulse
occurs (see Figure 20). A reset signal is output if a clock pulse is not input during this time. Watchdog monitoring time can be modified by
changing the value of the RCT pull-up resistor. Monitoring time adjustments are shown in Figure 25.
2. ‘Watchdog reset time’ is the reset pulse width (see Figure 20).
3. ‘Power-on reset delay time’ is the duration measured from the time VCC exceeds the upper detection threshold (VSH) and power-on reset
release is experienced (RESET output HIGH; RESET output LOW).
4. ‘Reset response time’ is the duration from when the supply voltage sags below the lower detection threshold (VSL) and reset occurs (RESET
output LOW, RESET output HIGH).
5. Reset rise and fall times are measured at 10% and 90% output levels.
6. Watchdog monitoring time (tWDM), Watchdog reset time (tWDR), and power-on reset delay time (tPR) during power-on can be modified by
varying the CT capacitance. The times can be approximated by applying the following formula. The recommended range for CT is 0.001 µF
to 10 µF.
Formula 1. Calculation for approximate tPR, tWDM, and tWDR values:
tPR (ms) ≈ 1000 × CT (µF)
tWDM (ms) ≈ 1000 × CT (µF)
tWDR (ms) ≈ 20 × CT (µF)
Example: When CT = 0.1 µF and RCT = open:
tPR ≈ 100 ms
tWDM ≈ 100 ms
tWDR ≈ 2.0 ms
2003 Oct 15
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Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
6.0
Tamb = 35 °C
RESET PULL-UP R = 10 kΩ
1 .2
VRST, RESET OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
I CC POWER SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
1 .4
WITHOUT
CLOCK SIGNALS
TO WATCHDOG
1.0
0.8
0.6
WITH
CLOCK SIGNALS
TO WATCHDOG
0.4
0.2
0
5.0
Tamb = –25 °C, 25 °C, 75 °C
4.0
3.0
2.0
VSL
VSH
VOL
1.0
0
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
0
10.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
VCC, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
VCC, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SL01303
SL01304
Figure 3. Power supply current vs. voltage.
Figure 4. RESET output voltage vs. supply voltage.
4.5
RESET PULL-UP R = 2.2 kΩ
VSL , V SH , DETECTION THRESHOLD (V)
VRST , RESET OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
VSL
VSH
2.0
Tamb = –25 °C
Tamb = 25 °C
1.0
VOL
Tamb = 75 °C
0
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
VCC = RISING (VSH)
VCC = FALLING (VSL)
4.4
VSH
4.3
VSL
4.2
4.1
4.0
–40
6.0
–20
0
VCC POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
20
40
60
80
SL01302
SL01301
Figure 5. RESET output voltage vs. supply voltage.
Figure 6. Detection threshold vs. temperature.
600
VCC = 5.0 V
RESET PULL-UP R = 10 kΩ
VOL , RESET OUTPUT SATURATION (mV)
VOL , RESET OUTPUT SATURATION (mV)
600
500
400
Tamb = 75 °C
300
100
Tamb, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
200
100
Tamb = –25 °C
Tamb = 25 °C
VCC = 5.0 V
RESET PULL-UP R = 2.2 kΩ
500
400
Tamb = 75 °C
300
Tamb = 25 °C
Tamb = –25 °C
200
100
0
0
–0.2
0
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
–1.2
–1.4
–1.6
0
–1.8
IOL, RESET OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
–2
–4
–6
–8
–10
–12
–14
–16
SL01300
SL01299
Figure 7. RESET saturation vs. sink current.
2003 Oct 15
–18
IOL, RESET OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
Figure 8. RESET saturation vs. sink current.
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
5.0
VCC = 5.0 V
Tamb = 25 °C
VOM, RESET HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT (V)
VOM, RESET HIGH LEVEL OUTPUT (V)
5.2
NE56604-42
5.0
4.8
4.6
4.4
4.2
4.8
VCC = 5.0 V
Tamb = 25 °C
4.6
4.4
4.2
4.0
3.8
4.0
3.6
0
–2
–4
–6
–8
–10
–12
–14
–16
0
–18
IOM, RESET HIGH OUTPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT (µA)
–2.0
–4.0
–6.0
–8.0
–10
–12
–14
IOM, RESET HIGH OUTPUT LEAKAGE CURRENT (µA)
SL01298
SL01297
Figure 9. RESET HIGH-level voltage vs. current.
Figure 10. RESET HIGH-level voltage vs. current.
140
VCC = 5.0 V
CT = 0.1 µF
RCT = Open
t WDM , WATCHDOG MONITORING (ms)
t PR , POWER-ON RESET HOLD (ms)
140
120
100
80
VCC = 5.0 V
CT = 0.1 µF
RCT = Open
120
100
80
60
60
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
80
100
–40
–20
Tamb, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (5C)
0
20
40
60
80
100
Tamb, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (5C)
SL01296
SL01295
Figure 11. Power–on reset hold time vs. temperature.
Figure 12. Watchdog monitoring time vs. temperature.
100
3.0
t WDM , WATCHDOG MONITORING (ms)
VCC = 5.0 V
CT = 0.1 µF
t WDR , WATCHDOG RESET (ms)
–16
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
–40
–20
0
20
40
60
80
10
RCT = 100 kΩ
1
–40
100
–20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Tamb, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Tamb, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
SL01294
SL01308
Figure 13. Watchdog reset time vs. temperature.
2003 Oct 15
RCT = 5 MΩ
VCC = 5.0V
CT = 0.1 µF
Figure 14. Watchdog monitoring time vs. temperature.
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
102
VCC = 5.0 V
Tamb = 25 °C
VCC = 5.0 V
Tamb = 25 °C
t WDR , WATCHDOG RESET (ms)
t PR , POWER-ON RESET HOLD (ms)
104
103
102
10
1.0
10–3
10–2
10–1
1.0
10
1.0
10–1
10–2
10–3
10
10–2
CT, CAPACITANCE (µF)
10–1
1.0
10
CT, CAPACITANCE (µF)
SL01290
SL01291
Figure 15. Power-on reset hold time vs. CT.
Figure 16. Watchdog reset time vs. CT.
105
VCC = 5.0 V
Tamb = 25 °C
t WDM , WATCHDOG MONITORING (ms)
t WDM, WATCHDOG MONITORING (ms)
104
103
102
10
1.0
10–3
10–2
10–1
104
103
102
10
10
RCT = OPEN
RCT = 2.2 MΩ
RCT = 1.0 MΩ
RCT = 470 kΩ
1.0
10–1
RCT = 200 kΩ
10–2
1.0
VCC = 5.0 V
Tamb = 25 °C
10–3
10–2
10–1
1.0
SL01309
SL01307
Figure 17. Watchdog reset time vs. CT.
2003 Oct 15
10
CT, CAPACITANCE (µF)
CT, CAPACITANCE (µF)
Figure 18. Watchdog monitoring time vs. CT.
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
The Watchdog timer requires a pulse input. Normally this signal
comes from the system microprocessor’s clock. For operation, an
external resistor (RCT) must be connected from Pin 6 to VCC and an
external capacitor (CT) from Pin 1 to ground. Normally a 0.1 µF
capacitor is used for CT. The external RCT resistor and CT capacitor
establish the required minimum frequency of Watchdog input signal
for the device to not output a reset signal. The RCT resistor
establishes, in part, the rate of charge of the CT capacitor. In the
absence of a Watchdog input pulse, the CT capacitor charges to the
0.2 volt threshold of the internal comparator, causing a reset signal
to be output. If microprocessor clock signals are received within the
required interval, no Watchdog reset signal will be output. The
Watchdog function can be disabled by grounding Pin 6 without
affecting the undervoltage detection function.
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
General discussion
The NE56604-42 combines a Watchdog timer and an undervoltage
reset function in a single SO8 surface mount package. This provides
a space-saving solution for maintaining proper operation of typical
5.0 volt microprocessor-based logic systems. Either function, or
both, can force the microprocessor into a reset.
While the Watchdog monitors the microprocessor operation, the
undervoltage reset monitors the supply voltage to the
microprocessor. If the microprocessor clock signal ceases or
becomes erratic, the NE56604-42 outputs a reset signal to the
microprocessor. If the microprocessor supply voltage sags to
4.2 volts or less, the NE56604-42 outputs a reset signal for the
duration of the supply voltage deficiency. The undervoltage reset
signal allows the microprocessor to shut down in an orderly manner
to avoid system corruption. In addition to a single reset output, the
NE56604-42 has complementary RESET and RESET outputs for
system use. The undervoltage detection threshold incorporates
hysteresis to prevent generating erratic resets.
Although the temperature coefficient of detection threshold is
specified over a temperature of –20 °C to +70 °C, the device will
support operation in excess of this temperature range. See the
supporting curves for performance over the full temperature range of
–40 °C to +85 °C. Some degradation in performance will be
experienced at the temperature extremes and the system designer
should take this into account.
VCC
RCT
6 RCT
5
R
47 kΩ
0.1 V
R
R
58 kΩ
12 µA
54 kΩ
S Q
7
1.2 µA
R
R
R
R
26 kΩ
C
S Q
R
3
R
R
S Q
PULSE
GENERATOR
R
0.2 V
1 CT
4
GND
2
8
RESET
RESET
SL01310
Figure 19. Functional diagram.
2003 Oct 15
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Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
Timing diagram
E–F: Immediately before ‘E’, falling VCC causes the RESET signal
to sag. CLK signals are still being received, CT is within normal
operating range, and reset signals are not output. VCC continues to
sag until the VSL undervoltage threshold is reached. At that time,
reset signals are generated (RESET goes LOW; RESET goes
HIGH).
The timing diagram shown in Figure 20 depicts the operation of the
device. Letters indicate events on the TIME axis.
A: At start-up ‘A’, the VCC and RESET voltages begin to rise. Also
the RESET voltage initially rises, but then abruptly returns to a LOW
state. This is due to VCC reaching the level (RESET 0.8 V) that
activates the internal bias circuitry, asserting RESET.
At ‘E’, VCC starts to rise, and the RESET voltage rises with VCC.
However, CT voltage does not start to ramp up until ‘F’, when VCC
reaches the VSH upper threshold.
B: Just before ‘B’, the CT voltage starts to ramp up. This is caused
by, and coincident to, VCC reaching the threshold level of VSH. At
this level the device is in full operation. The RESET output continues
to rise as VCC rises above VSH. This is normal.
G: The reset outputs are released at ‘G’ when CT reaches the
upper threshold level again. After ‘G’, normal CLK signals are
received, but at a lower frequency than those following event ‘C’.
The frequency is above the minimum frequency required to keep the
device from outputting reset signals.
C: At ‘C’, VCC is above the undervoltage detect threshold, and CT
has ramped up to its upper detect level. At this point, the device
removes the hold on the resets. RESET goes HIGH while RESET
goes LOW. Also, an internal ramp discharge transistor activates,
discharging CT.
G–H: At ‘H’, VCC is normal, CLK signals are being received, and
no reset signals are output. At event ‘H’, the VCC starts falling,
causing RESET to also fall.
In a microprocessor-based system these events remove the reset
from the microprocessor, allowing it to function normally. The system
must send clock signals to the Watchdog Timer often enough to
prevent CT from ramping up to the CT threshold, to prevent reset
signals from being generated. Each clock signal discharges CT.
J: At event ‘J’, VCC sags to the point where the VSL undervoltage
threshold point is reached, and at that level reset signals are output
(RESET to a LOW state, and RESET to a HIGH state). As the VCC
voltage falls lower, the RESET voltage falls lower.
C–D: Midway between ‘C’ and ‘D’, the CLK signals cease allowing
the CT voltage to ramp up to its RESET threshold at ‘D’. At this time,
reset signals are generated (RESET goes LOW; RESET goes
HIGH). The device attempts to come out of reset as the CT voltage
is discharged and finally does come out of reset when CLK signals
are re-established after two attempts of CT.
K: At event ‘K’, the VCC voltage has deteriorated to a level where
normal internal circuit bias is no longer able to maintain a RESET,
and as a result may exhibit a slight rise to something less than 0.8 V.
As VCC decays even further, RESET also decreases to zero.
VSH
VSL
VCC
tCLK
CLK
CTthresh
CT
tPR
tWDM
tWDR
RESET
0.8 V
RESET
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
TIME
SL01283
Figure 20. Timing diagram.
2003 Oct 15
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Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
Application information
The Reset Detection Threshold can be decreased by connecting an
external resistor R1 from Pin 7 to VCC, as shown in Figure 21. See
Figure 22 to determine the approximate value of R1 to use.
The Watchdog timer’s external component values are critical to its
performance.
The detection threshold voltage can be adjusted by externally
influencing the internal divider reference voltage. Figures 21 and 23
show a method to lower and raise the threshold voltage. Figures 22
and 24 show the influence of the pull-down and pull-up resistors on
the threshold voltage. The use of a capacitor (1000 pF or larger)
from Pin 7 to ground is recommended to filter out noise from being
imposed on the threshold voltages.
VCC
The Reset Detection Threshold can be increased by connecting an
external resistor R2 from Pin 7 to ground, as shown in Figure 23.
See Figure 24 to determine the approximate value of R2 to use.
5.0
Vs, RESET DETECTION THRESHOLD (V)
LOGIC SYSTEM
R1
3
CT
NE56604-42
2
RESET
8
1
CLK
7
RESET
6
GND
5
4
1000 pF
VCC = 5.0 V
Tamb = 25 °C
VSH
4.0
VSL
3.5
3.0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
R1, EXTERNAL PIN 7 TO VCC RESISTOR (kΩ)
SL01327
SL01326
Figure 21. Circuit to lower detection threshold.
VCC
Figure 22. Reset detection threshold vs. external R1.
5.1
3
CT
NE56604-42
2
RESET
8
1
Vs, RESET DETECTION THRESHOLD (V)
LOGIC SYSTEM
CLK
7
RESET
6
GND
4
5
R2
1000 pF
VCC = 5.0 V
Tamb = 25 °C
5.0
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
VSH
4.5
VSL
4.4
4.3
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
R2, EXTERNAL PIN 7 TO GROUND RESISTOR (kΩ)
SL01328
SL01325
Figure 23. Circuit to raise detection threshold.
2003 Oct 15
Figure 24. Reset detection threshold vs. external R2.
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
The values of RCT and CT affect the Watchdog monitoring time
(tWDM), the Watchdog reset time (tWDR), and power-on reset delay
time (tPR). See Formula 1 in the AC Electrical Characteristics and
the Timing diagram shown in Figure 20 for parameter definitions.
Also see Figures 11 through 18 for typical time relationship
performance.
NE56604-42
t WDM , WATCHDOG MONITOR TIME (ms)
100
The effect of RCT on the Watchdog timer monitoring time at room
temperature for CT = 0.1 mF is shown in Figure 25.
CT = 0.1 µF
Tamb = 25 °C
80
60
40
20
0
10k
100k
1M
10M
100M
∞
RCT, WATCHDOG TIMER CURRENT RESISTOR (Ω)
SL01329
Figure 25. Watchdog monitoring vs. pull-up resistor RCT.
2003 Oct 15
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
Parametric testing
DC and AC Characteristics can be tested using the circuits shown in
Figures 26 and 27. Associated switch and power supply settings are
shown in Table 1 and Table 2, respectively.
S5
1000 pF
S2
IO1
A
A B C
V
S1
8
7
6
5
RESET
VS
RCT
VCC
RESET CLK
GND
S3
VO1
CT
1
IRESET
CRT
A
CRT1
3
A
ICT
VO0
VCT
2
0.1 µF
A
ICC
4
A
IO2
VCC
ICLK
S4
A
S7
S6
V
C
VO2
B
CRT
R
1.0 MΩ
VCLK
CRT2
IRESET
SL01284
Figure 26. Test Circuit 1 (DC parameters).
Table 1. DC characteristics Test Circuit 1 switch and power supply settings
Parameter
Symbol
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
VCC
VCLK
VCT
IRESET
IRESET
Read
ICC
B
OFF
OFF
B
OFF
ON
ON
5.0 V
5.0 V
0V
–
–
ICC
Reset threshold (LOW) (Note 1)
VSL
B
OFF
OFF
B
ON
ON
ON
5.0 to 4.0 V
3.0 V
3.0 V
–
–
VO1, CRT1
Reset threshold (HIGH) (Note 2)
VSH
B
OFF
OFF
B
ON
ON
ON
4.0 to 5.0 V
3.0 V
3.0 V
–
–
VO1, CRT1
Clock input threshold (Note 3)
VTH
B
OFF
OFF
B
OFF
ON
ON
5.0 V
0 to 3.0 V
1.0 V
–
–
ICLK
Clock input current (HIGH)
ITH
B
OFF
OFF
B
OFF
ON
ON
5.0 V
5.0 V
0V
–
–
ICLK
Clock input current (LOW)
ITL
B
OFF
OFF
B
OFF
ON
ON
5.0 V
0V
0V
–
–
ICLK
VOH1
B
OFF
ON
B
ON
ON
ON
5.0 V
5.0 V
3.0 V
–5.0 µA
–
VO1
VOH2
B
ON
OFF
C
ON
ON
ON
5.0 V
5.0 V
3.0 V
–
–5.0 µA
VO2
VOL1
B
ON
ON
B
ON
ON
ON
5.0 V
5.0 V
3.0 V
3.0 mA
–
VO1
VOL2
B
ON
ON
B
ON
ON
ON
5.0 V
5.0 V
3.0 V
10 mA
–
VO1
VOL3
B
OFF
OFF
C
ON
ON
ON
5.0 V
5.0 V
3.0 V
–
0.5 mA
VO2
VOL4
B
OFF
OFF
C
ON
ON
ON
5.0 V
5.0 V
3.0 V
–
1 mA
VO2
Reset output sink current
(N t 4)
(Note
IOL1
C
ON
OFF
B
ON
ON
ON
5.0 V
5.0 V
3.0 V
–
–
IO1
IOL2
A
OFF
OFF
B
ON
ON
ON
5.0 V
5.0 V
3.0 V
–
–
IO2
CT charge current 1
ICT1
B
OFF
OFF
B
OFF
OFF
ON
5.0 V
–
1.0 V
–
–
ICT
CT charge current 2
ICT2
B
OFF
OFF
B
ON
OFF
ON
5.0 V
–
1.0 V
–
–
ICT
Minimum power supply for
RESET (Note 5)
VCCL1
B
OFF
ON
B
ON
ON
ON
0 to 2.0 V
0V
0V
–
–
VO1, VCC
Minimum power supply for
RESET (Note 6)
VCCL2
B
ON
OFF
A
ON
ON
ON
0 to 2.0 V
0V
0V
–
–
VO2, VCC
Power supply current
Reset output voltage (HIGH)
Reset output voltage (LOW)
NOTES:
1. Decrease VCC from 5.0 V to 4.0 V and note the VCC value when VO1 (observed on CRT1) transitions to an abrupt LOW state.
2. Increase VCC from 4.0 V to 5.0 V and note the VCC value when VO1 (observed on CRT1) transitions to an abrupt HIGH state.
3. Increase the Clock voltage (VCLK) from 0 V to 3.0 V and observe the value of VCLK when ICLK transitions to an abrupt increase.
4. Measured with VO0 = 1.0 V.
5. Increase VCC from 0 V to 2.0 V and note the VCC value when VO1 (observed on CRT1) transitions to an abrupt LOW state. The VO1 value
will initially track the VCC voltage increase until the internal circuit bias becomes active, at which time the VO1 value will return to a LOW state.
6. Increase VCC from 0 V to 2.0 V and note the VCC value when VO2 (observed on CRT2) starts to track the VCC voltage.
2003 Oct 15
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
R
2.2 kΩ
100 pF
NE56604-42
VCC
S1
CRT
A
8
7
6
5
RESET
VS
RCT
VCC
C
CRT
B
CRT1
CRT4
CT
RESET
CLK
GND
1
2
3
4
VCCA
S2
0.1 µF
CRT
A
CRT2
R
10 kΩ
C
B
20pF
VCLK
CRT
VCLKA
CRT3
SL01285
Figure 27. Test Circuit 2 (AC parameters).
Table 2. Switch and power supply settings, AC parameters
Parameter
VCC pulse width for
detection (Note 1)
Clock input pulse width
(Note 2)
Symbol
S1
S2
tP1
C
C
VCCA
–
5.0 V
t1
4.0 V
tCLKW
A
VCC
C
VCLKA
1.4 V
t2
tCLK
A
–
1, 2, 3
–
1, 2, 3
–
1, 2, 3
t3
–
C
CRT
0V
5.0 V
1.4 V
t2
t2
0V
Clock input cycle
(Note 3)
VCLK
–
5.0 V
1.4 V
t2
0V
t3
Watchdog monitoring
time
tWDM
A
A
–
5.0 V
–
5.0 V
1, 2, 3
Watchdog reset time
Power-on reset delay
time
tWDR
A
A
–
5.0 V
–
5.0 V
1, 2, 3
tPR
B to A
A
–
5.0 V
–
5.0 V
1, 2, 3
RESET, RESET
propagation delay time
tPD1
C
B
–
–
0V
1, 2
–
–
0V
2, 3
5.0 V
4.0 V
tPD2
C
B
5.0 V
4.0 V
RESET, RESET rise time
RESET, RESET fall time
tR1
A
A
–
5.0 V
–
5.0 V
1
tR2
A
A
–
5.0 V
–
5.0 V
3
tF1
A
A
–
5.0 V
–
5.0 V
1
tF2
A
A
–
5.0 V
–
5.0 V
3
NOTES:
1. t1 = 8.0 µs.
2. t2 = 3.0 µs.
3. t3 = 20 µs.
2003 Oct 15
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
PACKING METHOD
The NE56604-42 is packed in reels, as shown in Figure 28.
GUARD
BAND
TAPE
REEL
ASSEMBLY
TAPE DETAIL
COVER TAPE
CARRIER TAPE
BARCODE
LABEL
BOX
SL01305
Figure 28. Tape and reel packing method
2003 Oct 15
15
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm
2003 Oct 15
16
NE56604-42
SOP005
Philips Semiconductors
Product data
System reset with built-in Watchdog timer
NE56604-42
REVISION HISTORY
Rev
Date
Description
_4
20031015
Product data (9397 750 12115). ECN 853-2250 30313 of 08 September 2003.
Super sedes data of 2001 Aug 22 (9397 750 08732).
Modifications:
• Change package version to SOP005 in Ordering information and Package outline sections.
_3
20010822
Product data (9397 750 08732). ECN 853-2250 26949 of 22 August 2001. Supersedes data of 2001 Jun 19.
Data sheet status
Level
Data sheet status [1]
Product
status [2] [3]
Definitions
I
Objective data
Development
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development.
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.
II
Preliminary data
Qualification
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published
at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in
order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.
III
Product data
Production
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant
changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).
[1] Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
[2] The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
[3] For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.
Definitions
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting
values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given
in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.
Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be
expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree
to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes in the products—including circuits, standard cells, and/or software—described
or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. When the product is in full production (status ‘Production’), relevant changes will be communicated
via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys
no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent,
copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2003
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
Contact information
For additional information please visit
http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
Fax: +31 40 27 24825
Date of release: 10-03
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to:
[email protected].
Document order number:
2003 Oct 15
17
9397 750 12115