INTEGRATED CIRCUITS SA1921 Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end Product specification Supersedes data of 1998 Sep 11 IC17 Data Handbook 1999 Mar 02 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end DESCRIPTION SA1921 FEATURES • Low current consumption • Outstanding low- and high-band noise figure • Excellent gain stability versus temperature and supply • Image reject high-band mixer with over 30 dB of rejection • Increased low-band LNA gain compression during analog The SA1921 is an integrated dual-band RF front-end that operates at both cellular (AMPS, DAMPS, and GSM) and satellite (1515–1600 MHz) frequencies, and is designed in a 13 GHz fT BiCMOS process—QUBiC1. The low-band is a combined low-noise amplifier (LNA) and mixer. The LNA has a 1.7 dB noise figure at 943 MHz with 18.3 dB of gain and an IIP3 of –5 dBm. The wide-dynamic range mixer has a 11 dB noise figure at 943 MHz with 7.2 dB of gain and an IIP3 of +5 dBm. transmission • LO input and output buffers • On chip logic for network selection and power down • Very small outline package The high-band contains a receiver front-end, and a high frequency transmit mixer intended for closed loop transmitters. One advantage of the high-band architecture is an image-rejection mixer with over 30 dB of image rejection; thus, eliminating external filter cost while saving board space. The system noise figure is 3.9 dB at 1550 MHz with a power gain of 22.2 dB and an IIP3 of –11.5 dB. APPLICATIONS • 800 to 1000 MHz analog and digital receivers • 1515 to 1600 MHz digital receivers • Portable radios • Digital mobile communications equipment Tx IF B Tx IF A N/C 7 GND 8 GND 9 MIX IN 10 V CC 11 Tx A Tx B 12 GND N/C GND PIN CONFIGURATION 6 5 4 3 2 1 HI/LO 13 48 N/C SYN ON 14 47 GND HIGH BAND IF A 15 46 GND HIGH BAND IF B 16 45 LOW BAND LNA OUT LOW BAND IF A 17 44 GND LOW BAND IF B 18 43 LOW BAND LNA IN STRONG SIGNAL 24 37 N/C 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 N/C 38 Rx ON GND GND 23 GND 39 LOW BAND LO A HIGH BAND IMAGE SET Q 22 GND LOW BAND LO A LOW BAND LO INPUT 40 HIGH BAND LO INPUT GND 21 GND 41 HIGH BAND LO B HIGH BAND IMAGE SET I HIGH BAND LNA IN V CC 42 20 Tx ON 19 VCC GND HIGH BAND LO A V CC SR01732 Figure 1. Pin Configuration ORDERING INFORMATION TYPE NUMBER SA1921 1999 Mar 02 NAME LQFP48 PACKAGE DESCRIPTION Plastic low profile quad flat package; 48 leads; body 7x7x1.4 mm 2 VERSION SOT313-2 853–2121 20917 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 PIN DESCRIPTIONS PIN NO. PIN NAME DESCRIPTION 1 N/C 2 Tx IF A Transmit IF A 3 Tx IF B Transmit IF B 4 GND 5 MIX IN 6 GND Ground 7 VCC VCC 8 GND Ground 9 Tx A Transmit Signal A 10 Tx B Transmit Signal B 11 GND Ground 12 N/C No Connection 13 HI/LO 14 SYN ON 15 HIGH BAND IF A High Band IF A 16 HIGH BAND IF B High Band IF B 17 LOW BAND IF A Low Band IF A 18 LOW BAND IF B Low Band IF B 19 GND 20 HIGH BAND LO A High Band LO Output 21 HIGH BAND LO B High Band LO Output 22 LOW BAND LO A Low Band LO Output 23 LOW BAND LO B Low Band LO Output 24 Rx ON 25 VCC 26 Tx ON 27 VCC 28 HIGH BAND IMAGE SET I 29 GND 30 HIGH BAND LO INPUT High Band LO Connection 31 LOW BAND LO INPUT Low Band LO Connection 32 GND 33 HIGH BAND IMAGE SET Q 34 GND Ground 35 GND Ground 36 N/C No Connection 37 N/C No Connection 38 STRONG SIGNAL 39 GND Ground 40 VCC VCC 41 GND Ground 42 HIGH BAND LNA IN High Band LNA Input 43 LOW BAND LNA IN Low Band LNA Input 44 GND 45 LOW BAND LNA OUT 46 GND Ground 47 GND Ground 48 N/C No Connection 1999 Mar 02 No Connection Ground Low Band Mixer Input High Band/Low Band Control LO Buffer Power Control Ground LNA/Mixer Power Control VCC Tx Mixer/Driver Power VCC High Band Image Set I Ground Ground High Band Image Set Q Strong Signal Detection Ground Low Band LNA Output 3 Philips Semiconductors Product specification N/C Tx IF A Tx IF B GND SA1921 MIX IN GND V CC GND Tx A Tx B GND N/C Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end HI/LO N/C SYN ON GND HIGH BAND IF A GND HIGH BAND IF B LNA OUT LOW BAND IF A GND 5 pF LOW BAND IF B LOW BAND LNA IN IMAGE REJECT MIXER 5 pF GND HIGH BAND LNA IN GND HIGH BAND LO A HIGH BAND LO B V CC LOW BAND LO A GND LOW BAND LO B STRONG SIGNAL N/C N/C GND GND HIGH BAND IMAGE SET Q GND LOW BAND LO INPUT HIGH BAND LO INPUT GND HIGH BAND IMAGE SET I V CC Tx ON VCC Rx ON SR01733 Figure 2. 1999 Mar 02 Block Diagram 4 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 Table 1. POWER DOWN CONTROL LO BUFFER Control State (Hi/Lo, Syn On, Rx On, Tx On, Strong Signal) High Band LNA MIXER TX MIXER DRIVER Low Band High Band Low Band High Band Low Band High Band Low Band x000x Sleep Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off 01000 Low-Band LO Buffer on Off On Off Off Off Off Off Off 01100 Low-Band Receive Normal Off On Off On Off On Off Off 01101 Low-Band receive Strong Signal Off On Off Off Off On Off Off 01110 Low-Band Transmit (Analog only) Off On Off On Off On Off On Off Off Off On High Bias 01010 N/A Off On Off Off 11000 High-Band LO Buffer On On 11100 High-Band Receive Normal On Off Off Off Off Off Off Off Off On Off On Off Off Off 11101 High-Band Receive Strong Signal 11010 N/A On Off Off Off On Off Off Off On Off Off Off Off Off On Off NOTE: 1. “0” is low logic state; “1” is high logic state. 1999 Mar 02 5 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 OPERATION The low-band contains both an LNA and mixer that is designed to operate in the 800 to 1000 MHz frequency range. The high-band contains an LNA and image-rejection mixer that is designed to operate in the 1515 to 1600 MHz frequency range with over 30 dB of rejection over an intermediate frequency (IF) range from 150 to 185 MHz. Control Logic Section Pins HI/LO, SYN ON, Rx On, Tx On, Strong Signal, control the logic functions. The HI/LO mode selects between low-band and high-band operation. The SYN ON mode enables the LO buffers independent of the other circuitry. When SYN ON is high, all internal buffers in the LO path of the circuit are turned on, thus minimizing LO pulling when the remainder of the receive or transmit chain is powered-up. Image rejection is achieved in the internal architecture by two RF mixers in quadrature and two all-pass filters in the I and Q IF channels that phase shift the IF by 45 and 135, respectively. The two phase shifted IFs are recombined and buffered to produce the IF output signal. The Rx ON mode enables the LO buffers when the device is in the low-band receive normal, receive strong signal and transmit modes; the Rx ON mode enables the LO buffers, also, when the device is in the high-band receive normal, and receive strong signal modes. The LO section consists of an internal phase shifter to provide quadrature LO signals to the receive mixers. The filters outputs are buffered before being fed to the receive mixers. The transmit mixer section consists of a low-noise amplifier, and a down-convert mixer. In the transmit mode, an internal LO buffer is used to drive the transmit IF down-convert mixer. The Tx ON mode enables the transmit mixer. The strong signal mode, when disabled, allows the low- and high-band LNAs to function normally; and when the strong signal mode is enabled, it turns-off the low- and high-band LNAs. This is needed when the input signal is large and needs to be attenuated. Low-Band Receive Section Local Oscillator (LO) Section The circuit contains a LNA followed by a wide-band mixer. In a typical application circuit, the LNA output uses an external pull-up inductor to VCC and is AC coupled. The mixer IF outputs are differential. A typical application will load the output buffer with an inductor across the IF outputs, a pull-up inductor to VCC and an AC coupled capacitor to the matching network. The LO input directly drives the two internal all-pass networks to provide quadrature LO to the receive mixers. A synthesizer-on (SYN ON) mode is used to power-up all LO input buffers, thus minimizing the pulling effect on the external VCO when entering receive or transmit mode. Transmit Mixer Section Low-Band Receive Section (Analog Transmit Mode) The transmit mixer is used for down-conversion to the transmit IF. Its inputs are coupled to the transmit RF which is down-converted to a modulated transmit IF frequency, and phase-locked with the baseband modulation. The bias current of the low-band LNA will increase during analog transmission, which increases its gain compression point and makes the receiver less sensitive to PA leakage power for an AMPS application. The IF outputs are HIGH impedance (open-collector type). A typical application will load the output buffer with an inductor across the IF outputs, a pull-up inductor to VCC and AC coupled capacitors to the matching network. High-Band Receive Section The circuit contains an LNA followed by two high dynamic range mixers. These are Gilbert cell mixers; the internal architecture is fully differential. The LO is shifted in phase by 45 and 135 and mixes the amplified RF signal to create I and Q channels. The two I and Q channels are buffered, phase shifted by 45 and 135, respectively, amplified and recombined internally to realize the image rejection. The IF output is differential and of the open-collector type. A typical application will load the output buffer with an inductor across the IF outputs, a pull-up inductor to VCC and an AC coupled capacitor to the matching network. 1999 Mar 02 6 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS SYMBOL PARAMETERS VALUE UNIT VCC Input supply voltage at pins: 7, 25, 27, 40 4.75 V PD Power dissipation 150 mW PIN Input power at all ports +20 dBm Tsrg Storage temperature range –65 to +125 °C RATING UNIT RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS SYMBOL VCC TO PARAMETERS DC Supply voltage 3.6 to 3.9 V Operating temperature range (pin temp) –40 to +85 °C DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Unless otherwise specified, all Input/Output ports are single-ended. DC PARAMETERS VCC = +3.75 V, TA = +25°C unless otherwise noted SYMBOL PARAMETERS CONDITION MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT 1.0 25 A 9.8 12.2 14.7 mA ICC Current Consumption: Sleep Mode X000X ICC Low Band Receive Normal 01100 ICC Low Band Receive Strong 01101 9.0 mA ICC Low Band Transmit (Analog) 01111 18.0 mA ICC Low Band Transmit (GSM) 01010 16.5 mA ICC High Band Receive Normal 11100 ICC High Band Receive Strong 11101 ICC High Band Transmit (GSM) 11010 1999 Mar 02 32.0 40.0 48.0 36.0 mA mA 19.4 mA Logic Low Input 0 0.5 V Logic High Input 1.9 4.0 V 7 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Low-Band, Dual Mode of Operation VCC = +3.75 V, FreqRF = 943 MHz, FreqLO = 1106 MHz, PLOin = –3 dBm, TA = +25C; unless otherwise stated. Min TYP PARAMETERS –3 +3 Max UNITS 960 MHz NOTES System RF Input Frequency Range 869 943 IF Frequency 163 LO Frequency 1032 Cascaded Power Gain; includes 3dB filter loss Power Gain Reduction (Strong Signal Mode—LNA Off) MHz 1106 1123 MHz 21.4 22.5 23.6 dB 30 36 42 dB Cascaded Noise Figure; includes 3dB filter loss 2.6 dB LNA LNA Gain 17.6 18.3 19 dB LNA IIP3 (60 kHz spacing) –6.0 –5.0 –4.0 dBm LNA IIP3 (200 kHz spacing) –3.0 LNA Noise Figure 1.6 LNA 1 dB RF Input Compression Point 1.7 dBm 1.8 dB –21.0 dBm Mixer Mixer Gain 6.9 7.2 7.5 dB Mixer IIP3 (60 kHz spacing) 4.0 5.0 6.0 dBm Mixer Noise Figure 10.4 11.0 11.6 dB Mixer 1 dB RF Input Compression Point –13.0 dBm 50 W Other Input Impedance, RF Port Return Loss at LNA Inputs and Output –10 dB 1 Return Loss at Mixer Input and Outputs –10 dB 1 LO leakage at RF Port –42 LO Input Power –5 Turn ON/OFF Time –3 dBm –1 dBm msec 100 Low-Band LO Buffer VCC = +3.75 V, FreqLO = 1106 MHz, PLOin = –3 dBm, TA = +25C; unless otherwise stated. Min PARAMETERS –3 LO Frequency 1032 TYP. +3 1106 Max UNITS 1123 MHz Differential Output Power –7 Differential Output Impedance 100 W Harmonic Content –20 dBc Input Power –5 –3 dBm –1 dBm Input Impedance 50 W Turn On/Off Time 10 msec NOTE: 1. External matching network is required. 1999 Mar 02 8 NOTES 1 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS High-Band, Single Mode of Operation LNA and Image Reject Mixer VCC = +3.75 V, FreqRF = 1550 MHz, FreqLO = 1713 MHz, PLOin = –3 dBm, TA = +25C; unless otherwise stated. PARAMETERS MIN RF Input Frequency Range –3 TYP. +3 1515 IF Frequency 150 LO Frequency 1665 Power Gain 163 MAX UNITS 1600 MHz 185 MHz 1785 MHz 21.5 22.2 22.9 dB Power Gain Reduction (Strong Signal Mode—LNA Off) 34 47 60 dB Noise Figure 3.7 3.9 4.1 dB Input Impedance, RF Port W 50 Return Loss at Inputs –10 dB LO leakage at RF Port –48 dBm 1 dB RF Input Compression Point –24 dBm (3RD IP3 Order Intermodulation Product) Referred to the RF Input Port –14 –11.5 –9 –62 dBc (3 x LO) – (3 x RF) Spur Performance. –50 dBm IN Referred to RF Input Port. Measure at LO = 1688 MHz and RF = 1634 MHz. –102 dBc LO Input Power 31.5 34 36.5 dB –5 –3 –1 dBm Turn ON/OFF Time 1 dBm (2 x LO) – (2 x RF) Spur Performance –50 50 dBm IN Referred to RF Input In ut Port Measure at LO = 1688 MHz and RF = 1606 MHz Image rejection, fRX+2fIF Referred to the RF Input Port NOTES msec 10 High-Band LO Buffer VCC = +3.75 V, FreqLO = 1713 MHz, PLOin = –3 dBm, TA = +25C; unless otherwise stated. PARAMETERS MIN LO Frequency Range –3 TYP. +3 1665 MAX UNITS 1785 MHz Differential Output Power –9 dBm Differential Output Impedance 100 W Harmonic Content –20 Input Power –5 –3 dBc –1 dBm Input Impedance 50 W Turn On/Off Time 10 msec NOTE: 1. External matching network is required. 1999 Mar 02 9 NOTES 1 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 Transmit Mixer VCC = +3.75 V, FreqRF = 1550 MHz, FreqLO = 1713 MHz, PLOin = –3 dBm, TA = +25C; unless otherwise stated. PARAMETERS MIN TX Mixer Input Frequency –3 TYP. +3 824 TX RF Input Impedance, Balanced MAX UNITS 1661 MHz 200 MHz W 200 TX Mixer Output Frequency 70 163 TX IF Load Impedance W 1000 Maximum TX IF Load Capacitance 2 Conversion Power Gain 17 1 dB Input Compression Point 18 19 –17 IIP2 –9 Noise Figure (double sideband) –7 8.5 pF dB dBm 20 IIP3 dBm –5 dBm dB Reverse Isolation TXIN–LOIN 40 dB Isolation LOIN–TXIN 40 dB NOTES: 1. Input and output ports matched to 50 W. 1999 Mar 02 10 NOTES 1 1999 Mar 02 Figure 3. 11 SA1921 Dual-Band Test Circuit J16–2 J21–3 DP26 AP12 AP38 AP40 AP41 AP44 AP46 DP34 DP33 AP42 AP10 1K 1 P4 R26 R25 3.92K P5 R1 AT10 AT2 6 3 3 R10 1 R18 1 R3 3.92K 3.92K R5 3.92K R6 3.92K R7 R8 LRPS–2–11 A A C35 33 pf C20 33 pf 3 AT4 1 PAT–10 B A C36 33 pf 1 R23 C11 1000 pf L11 150 nh B A C4 1000 pf L10 180 nH 33 pf 3 AT3 1 PAT–10 B R11 4.32K 5.6 pf C6 B R9 1.21K 5.6 pf C5 C2 1.5 pf C19 C10 1000 pf C1 1000 pf R2 562 L2 150 nH 1 uH B L3 3.92K A U2 4 PORT 1 SUM PORT PORT 2 3 DPS1 PAT–10 1 DPS1 AT1 PAT–10 1 B B A L1 180 nh 10 pf R17 51.1 3.92K R4 3 C31 0.1 uf C23 10 pf C24 A C9 SELECT 1 PAT–10 1 3.92K 3.92K P3 P2 1 R32 DPS1 AT9 PAT–10 3 AP9 R13 P1 AP45 1 C34 33 pf SELECT C28 L7 150 nH C7 8.2 pf R24 1 C27 5.6 pf C3 5.6 pf L6 150 nH C18 33 pf C15 100 pf DUT–24 DUT–23 DUT–22 DUT–21 DUT–20 DUT–19 DUT–18 DUT–17 DUT–16 DUT–15 DUT–14 DUT–13 DUT–10 RXON LBLOB LBLOA HBLOB HBLOA GND LBIFB LBIFA HBIFB HBIFA SYNON HILO TXB TXA N/C DUT–9 GND DUT–12 GND DUT–8 DUT–11 VCC LBMIN GND GND TXIFB TXIFA N/C DUT–7 DUT–5 DUT–6 DUT–4 DUT–3 DUT–2 DUT–1 IMAGE REJECT MIXER 2X SA1921 VCC TXON VCC HBBPS GND HBTNK LBTNK GND LBBPS GND X2ON N/C N/C STRONG GND VCC HBLIN LBLIN GND DUT–25 DUT–26 DUT–27 DUT–28 DUT–29 DUT–30 DUT–31 DUT–32 DUT–33 DUT–34 DUT–35 DUT–36 DUT–37 DUT–38 DUT–39 DUT–40 DUT–42 DUT–43 DUT–41 DUT–44 DUT–47 GND DUT–46 GND DUT–45 DUT–48 RxMxGND LBLOUT N/C C16 100 pf 10 pf C25 10 pf R12 1 R20 51.1 R21 51.1 1 R16 33 pf C21 33 pf C22 C12 1000 pf C14 1000 pf C26 C13 1000 pf C17 100 pf C29 2.2 pf C30 1.5 pf C8 10 pf R28 L5 L8 8.2 nH L9 8.2 nH L4 3.92K R14 1 AT6 3 PAT–3 1 AT5 3 PAT–6 3.92K R15 B 1 uH A B A B A B 1 uH A 3.92K R30 3.92K R31 3.92K R29 332 R27 4.7 nH L12 3.92K DPS1 PAT–6 1 AT8 3 PAT–6 1 AT7 3 C32 0.1 uf LRPS–2–11 1 C38 1000 pf J1–3 U1 3 PORT 2 6 SUM PORT 4 PORT 1 C33 0.1 uf R19 51.1 R22 51.1 C37 100 pf AP43 J28–3 J29–2 J23–4 J100–5 J100–4 J100–2 J100–3 J21–2 J22–5 P7 J24–4 J26–2 J25–2 DO NOT ASSEMBLE DP19 DPS1HS DPS1HF DPS1LF DPS1LS AP11 AP39 AP36 AP14 DP23 DP31 J28–2 J26–3 P6 AP16 P8 AP16 AP47 DPS1 Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end J20–3 J15–3 J11–5 J12–4 J11–2 J13–3 J13–2 J6–5 J2–5 J2–4 J1–4 Philips Semiconductors Product specification SA1921 SR01802 Philips Semiconductors Product specification SA1921 5 pF 5 pF Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SR01755 Figure 4. SA1921 Dual-Band Application Circuit NOTE: GSM and Satellite frequencies 1999 Mar 02 12 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VCC = +3.75 V, FreqRF = 1550 MHz, FreqLO = 1713 MHz, PLOin = –3 dBm, TA = +25C; unless otherwise stated. 50.00 16.00 15.00 +85C 45.00 14.00 +85C +25C I CC (mA) I CC (mA) 13.00 +25C 12.00 –40C 11.00 40.00 –40C 35.00 10.00 30.00 9.00 25.00 8.00 3.60 3.65 3.70 3.75 3.80 3.85 3.90 VCC (V) Figure 5. 3.60 3.65 3.70 3.75 3.80 3.85 VCC (V) SR01734 Low Band Receive Normal ICC Figure 6. 30 3.90 SR01735 High Band Receive Normal ICC 45 28 26 40 REJECTION (dB) GAIN (dB) 24 22 20 18 16 35 30 14 25 12 20 10 150 155 160 165 170 IF FREQUENCY (MHz) 175 180 150 185 155 160 SR01750 High Band Gain vs. IF Frequency Figure 8. –8.5 18 –9 17 –9.5 16 –10 15 –10.5 14 IP2 (dBm) IP3 (dBm) Figure 7. –11 –11.5 11 10 –13 9 160 165 170 175 180 175 180 8 150 185 SR01751 High Band Image Rejection vs. IF Frequency 155 160 165 170 175 180 SR01752 1999 Mar 02 185 IF FREQUENCY (MHz) IF FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 9. 185 12 –12.5 155 170 13 –12 –13.5 150 165 IF FREQUENCY (MHz) SR01753 High Band IP3 vs. IF Frequency Figure 10. 13 High Band IP2 vs. IF Frequency Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 22 6 21 20 –40C 4 19 GAIN (dB) NOISE FIGURE (dBm) 5 3 +25C 18 +85C 17 2 16 15 1 14 0 150 155 160 165 170 175 180 IF FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 11. 860 185 870 880 890 900 910 920 930 940 950 960 FREQUENCY (MHz) SR01754 SR01736 High Band NF vs. IF Frequency Figure 12. LB LNA Gain vs. Frequency –2 3 –3 +85C –4 2.5 +25C –6 IP3 (dBm) NOISE FIGURE (dB) –5 –7 –8 –40C –9 –10 +85C 2 +25C 1.5 –40C 1 0.5 –11 –12 860 0 870 880 890 900 910 920 930 940 950 960 860 870 880 890 FREQUENCY (MHz) 900 910 920 930 940 SR01737 Figure 13. 960 SR01738 LB LNA IP3 vs. Frequency Figure 14. 12 LB LNA Noise Figure vs. Frequency 8 –40C 7 10 +25C –40C 6 8 +85C IP3 (dBm) GAIN (dB) 950 FREQUENCY (MHz) 6 4 5 +25C 4 +85C 3 2 1 2 0 0 860 870 880 890 900 910 920 930 940 FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 15. 1999 Mar 02 950 860 960 870 880 890 900 910 920 930 940 950 960 FREQUENCY (MHz) SR01740 SR01741 LB Mixer Gain vs. Frequency Figure 16. 14 LB Mixer IP3 vs. Frequency Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end 16.00 28 15.00 26 14.00 13.00 24 +85C 12.00 11.00 GAIN (dB) NOISE FIGURE (dB) SA1921 +25C 10.00 –40C 9.00 –40C 22 +25C +85C 20 18 8.00 16 7.00 6.00 14 860 870 880 890 900 910 920 930 940 950 960 1500 1510 1520 1530 1540 1550 1560 1570 1580 1590 1600 FREQUENCY (MHz) FREQUENCY (MHz) SR01742 Figure 17. LB Mixer Noise Figure vs. Frequency Figure 18. SR01744 HB Gain vs. Frequency 6 –8 –9 5 –10 –12 NOISE FIGURE (dB) –11 IP3 (dBm) +85C +85C +25C –13 –40C –14 –15 –16 4 +25C 3 –40C 2 1 –17 –18 0 1500 1510 1520 1530 1540 1550 1560 1570 1580 1590 1600 1500 1510 1520 1530 1540 1550 1560 1570 1580 1590 1600 FREQUENCY (MHz) FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 19. SR01745 SR01746 HB IP3 vs. Frequency Figure 20. 45 20 18 +25C 40 +85C 16 +25C 35 30 IP2 (dBm) IMAGE REJECTION (dB) HB Noise Figure vs. Frequency –40C +85C 14 –40C 12 10 25 8 20 6 1500 1510 1520 1530 1540 1550 1560 1570 1580 1590 1600 1500 1510 1520 1530 1540 1550 1560 1570 1580 1590 1600 FREQUENCY (MHz) FREQUENCY (MHz) SR01747 Figure 21. 1999 Mar 02 HB Image Rejection vs. Frequency Figure 22. 15 HB IP2 vs. Frequency SR01748 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end –15 –10.00 –17 –11.00 –12.00 +85C –21 1 dB COMP (dBm) 1 dB COMP (dBm) –19 +25C –23 –40C –25 –27 –29 –31 870 Figure 23. 880 890 900 910 920 930 FREQUENCY (MHz) 940 950 –14.00 –40C –15.00 –16.00 –17.00 –18.00 860 960 LB LNA 1 dB Compression vs. Frequency Figure 24. –22 +85C –26 –28 +25C –40C –30 –32 –34 –36 –38 –40 1500 1510 1520 1530 1540 1550 1560 1570 1580 1590 1600 FREQUENCY (MHz) SR01749 Figure 25. 870 880 890 900 910 920 FREQUENCY (MHz) SR01739 –20 1999 Mar 02 +25C –20.00 –35 860 –24 +85C –13.00 –19.00 –33 1 dB COMP (dBm) SA1921 HB 1 dB Compression vs. Frequency 16 930 940 950 960 SR01743 LB Mixer 1 dB Compression vs. Frequency Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 S-PARAMETERS 1: 56.906Ω –165.14Ω 200MHz 2: 32.531Ω –80.145Ω 400MHz 3: 27.213Ω –50.76Ω 600MHz 4: 22.594Ω –28.63Ω 6.1759pF 900.125MHz 4 1 3 2 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 26. SR01632 Typical S11 of the Low Band LNA at 3.75 V for the Low Band Receive Normal Mode 1: 9.2256U 170.16° 200MHz 2: 8.1698U 142.74° 400MHz 3: 6.7943U 124.27° 600MHz 4: 5.2793U 106.87° 900MHz 4 3 2 1 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 27. 1999 Mar 02 SR01643 Typical S21 of the Low Band LNA @ 3.75V for the Low Band Receive Normal Mode 17 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 2: 7.0159mU 75.611° 400MHz 3: 7.8297mU 90.185° 600MHz 4: 14.215mU 120.84° 900MHz 3 4 2 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 28. SR01644 Typical S12 of the Low Band LNA @ 3.75V for the Low Band Receive Normal Mode 1 1: 35.5Ω 294.66Ω 200MHz 2: 351.72Ω –537.09Ω 400MHz 3: 77.625Ω –220.38Ω 600MHz 4: 30.91Ω –120.37Ω 1.4692pF 900MHz 2 4 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 29. 1999 Mar 02 3 SR01633 Typical S22 of the Low Band LNA @ 3.75V for the Low Band Receive Normal Mode 18 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 1: 133.16Ω –326.61Ω 200MHz 2: 74.875Ω –193.17Ω 400MHz 3: 46.625Ω –135.03Ω 600MHz 4: 25.117Ω –83.656Ω 2.1107pF 901.375MHz 1 2 4 3 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 30. SR01634 Typical S11 of Low Band LNA @ 3.75V for Receive Strong Signal Mode 1 2 4 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 31. 1999 Mar 02 1: 82.778mU 56.472° 200MHz 2: 101.74mU 30.696° 400MHz 3: 106.02mU 18.799° 600MHz 4: 97.527mU 992.89m° 901.375MHz 3 SR01645 Typical S21 of the Low Band LNA @ 3.75V for Receive Strong Signal Mode 19 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 1: 82.482mU 48.834° 200MHz 2: 101.97mU 15.44° 400MHz 3: 105.45mU –4.4673° 600MHz 4: 101.04mU –32.816° 901.375MHz 1 2 4 3 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 32. SR01646 Typical S12 for the Low Band LNA @ 3.75V for the Receive Strong Signal Mode 1 1: 65.453Ω 303.47Ω 200MHz 2: 381.59Ω –432.3Ω 400MHz 3: 74.375Ω –206.25Ω 600MHz 4: 28.723Ω –108.71Ω 1.6267pF 900MHz 2 3 4 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 33. 1999 Mar 02 SR01635 Typical S22 for the Low Band LNA @ 3.75V for the Strong Receive Signal Mode 20 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 1: 102.26Ω –217.14Ω 200MHz 2: 24.902Ω –100.07Ω 400MHz 3: 20.596Ω –48.596Ω 600MHz 4: 20.036Ω –18.022Ω 9.8121pF 900MHz 4 1 3 2 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 34. SR01636 Typical S11 for the Low Band Mixer @ 3.75V for the Receive Normal Mode 3 1: 15.326Ω –41.15Ω 200MHz 2: 12.527Ω –7.6484Ω 400MHz 3: 19.854Ω 11.1Ω 600MHz 4: 27.865Ω –9.7334Ω 18.166pF 900.125MHz 4 2 1 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 35. 1999 Mar 02 SR01637 Typical S11 for the Low Band LO @ 3.75V for the Low Band Receive Normal Mode 21 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 1: 70.324Ω –120.49Ω 200MHz 2: 45.121Ω –61.621Ω 400MHz 3: 39.195Ω –39.092Ω 600MHz 4: 33.025Ω –24.061Ω 7.3497pF 900MHz 4 3 1 2 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 36. SR01638 Typical S11 for the Low Band LNA @ 3.75V for the Low Band Transmit (Analog) Mode 1: 16.617U 161.94° 200MHz 2: 12.974U 134.43° 400MHz 3: 10.255U 118.75° 600MHz 4: 7.3947U 101.63° 900MHz 4 2 3 1 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 37. 1999 Mar 02 SR01647 Typical S21 of the Low Band LNA @ 3.75V for the Low Band Transmit (Analog) Mode 22 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 1: 4.6161mU 97.782° 200MHz 2: 6.5206mU 88.02° 400MHz 3: 9.1807mU 105.05° 600MHz 4: 15.58mU 119.06° 900MHz 4 3 2 1 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 38. SR01648 Typical S12 for the Low Band LNA @ 3.75V for the Low Band Transmit (Analog) Mode 1 1: 67.703Ω 295.39Ω 200MHz 2: 436.03Ω –336.16Ω 400MHz 3: 105.43Ω –216.6Ω 600MHz 4: 37.477Ω –123.19Ω 1.4355pF 900MHz 2 4 START: 100MHz STOP: 1.35GHz Figure 39. 1999 Mar 02 3 SR01639 Typical S22 for the Low Band LNA @ 3.75V for the Low Band Transmit (Analog) Mode 23 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 1: 13.76Ω –15.057Ω 1.55GHz 2: 10.422Ω –5.5498Ω 1.85GHz 3: 11.58Ω –3.0508Ω 1.95GHz 4: 12.092Ω –616.21mΩ 125.99pF 2.05GHz 4 3 2 1 START: 1.40GHz STOP: 2.65GHz Figure 40. SR01640 Typical S11 for the High Band LNA @ 3.75V for the High Band Receive Normal Mode 1: 12.135Ω –53.891Ω 1.55GHz 2: 9.3379Ω –38.457Ω 1.85GHz 3: 8.75Ω –34.238Ω 1.95GHz 4: 8.7695Ω –31.25Ω 2.4844pF 2.05GHz 4 3 2 1 START: 1.40GHz STOP: 2.65GHz Figure 41. 1999 Mar 02 SR01641 Typical S11 for the High Band LNA @ 3.75V for the High Band Receive Strong Signal Mode 24 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 1: 20.574Ω –38.402Ω 1.55GHz 2: 18.104Ω –22.765Ω 1.85GHz 3: 24.446Ω –21.71Ω 1.95GHz 4: 20.975Ω –20.711Ω 3.7486pF 2.05GHz 4 3 2 1 START: 1.40GHz STOP: 2.65GHz Figure 42. 1999 Mar 02 SR01642 Typical S11 of the High Band LO @ 3.75V for the High Band Receive Normal Mode 25 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 Table 2. Typical S-Parameters of Low Band LNA at VCC = +3.75V, LB Receive Normal Mode FREQ (MHz) |S11| (U) <S11 (DEG) |S21| (U) <S21 (DEG) |S12| (U) <S12 (DEG) |S22| (U) <S22 (DEG) 100 0.89 –15.49 8.70 –165.43 0.0027 108.66 0.97 51.38 150 0.87 –22.76 8.71 –179.74 0.0038 93.41 0.96 31.54 200 0.85 –29.87 8.53 170.16 0.0049 92.10 0.96 19.54 250 0.82 –37.01 8.33 161.71 0.0065 86.08 0.95 11.08 300 0.79 –43.99 8.12 154.61 0.0071 82.95 0.94 4.19 350 0.75 –50.47 7.75 148.41 0.0078 69.24 0.93 –1.56 400 0.73 –56.72 7.49 144.24 0.0072 71.73 0.91 –5.69 450 0.70 –63.14 7.24 139.14 0.0078 76.99 0.91 –10.06 500 0.67 –69.13 6.97 134.34 0.0071 82.72 0.90 –13.94 550 0.63 –75.14 6.71 130.13 0.0078 84.15 0.89 –17.69 600 0.61 –81.15 6.45 126.62 0.0074 87.69 0.88 –21.14 650 0.59 –86.84 6.23 122.98 0.0079 91.07 0.88 –24.77 700 0.57 –92.30 6.03 119.16 0.0085 103.71 0.87 –28.09 750 0.55 –97.73 5.80 115.55 0.0098 103.73 0.87 –31.38 800 0.54 –102.99 5.56 111.56 0.0107 113.57 0.86 –34.82 850 0.53 –108.21 5.24 107.93 0.0121 115.45 0.86 –38.18 900 0.52 –113.27 4.97 105.40 0.0134 124.98 0.86 –41.51 950 0.51 –118.12 4.75 104.08 0.0155 127.67 0.86 –44.72 1000 0.51 –122.43 4.62 102.52 0.0175 128.87 0.86 –47.96 1050 0.51 –126.73 4.52 99.54 0.0193 128.89 0.86 –51.12 1100 0.50 –130.83 4.34 96.33 0.0217 129.85 0.86 –54.20 1150 0.51 –134.58 4.13 93.78 0.0238 128.74 0.86 –57.23 1200 0.51 –138.20 3.94 91.13 0.0269 131.20 0.86 –60.03 1250 0.51 –141.69 3.72 88.49 0.0297 130.22 0.87 –62.72 1300 0.51 –145.12 3.46 86.84 0.032 128.07 0.87 –65.57 1350 0.52 –148.25 3.25 86.69 0.033 127.73 0.87 –68.10 1999 Mar 02 26 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 Table 3. Typical S-Parameters of Low Band LNA at VCC = +3.75V, LB Strong Signal Mode FREQ (MHz) |S11| (U) <S11 (DEG) |S21| (U) <S21 (DEG) |S12| (U) <S12 (DEG) |S22| (U) <S22 (DEG) 100 150 0.94 –8.77 0.05 88.15 0.049 84.08 0.96 50.15 0.92 –12.15 0.07 68.32 0.069 63.51 0.95 30.01 200 0.90 –15.01 0.08 55.23 0.082 47.79 0.93 17.79 250 0.88 –17.75 0.09 46.14 0.090 37.04 0.92 9.22 300 0.87 –20.37 0.09 39.25 0.094 28.09 0.91 2.68 350 0.85 –23.15 0.10 33.96 0.099 21.40 0.90 –2.68 400 0.85 –25.85 0.10 29.86 0.100 14.70 0.89 –7.56 450 0.84 –28.73 0.10 26.35 0.102 9.32 0.88 –12.06 500 0.83 –31.65 0.10 23.06 0.103 4.37 0.88 –16.23 550 0.82 –34.56 0.10 20.07 0.103 –0.41 0.87 –20.35 600 0.81 –38.02 0.10 17.87 0.103 –5.17 0.86 –24.23 650 0.80 –41.41 0.10 15.28 0.104 –9.07 0.85 –28.29 700 0.80 –44.70 0.10 12.27 0.104 –13.29 0.85 –32.11 750 0.79 –48.40 0.10 9.05 0.103 –18.00 0.84 –35.85 800 0.78 –52.30 0.10 5.24 0.103 –23.07 0.83 –39.74 850 0.78 –56.58 0.10 2.20 0.102 –28.68 0.83 –43.59 900 0.77 –60.63 0.09 –0.26 0.099 –33.94 0.82 –47.19 950 0.77 –64.88 0.09 –2.21 0.094 –39.65 0.82 –50.95 1000 0.76 –69.05 0.09 –4.19 0.090 –44.01 0.81 –54.29 1050 0.76 –73.21 0.09 –7.58 0.086 –47.95 0.81 –57.67 1100 0.76 –77.26 0.09 –11.56 0.084 –52.34 0.81 –60.86 1150 0.76 –81.34 0.08 –16.05 0.080 –58.43 0.80 –64.05 1200 0.76 –85.37 0.08 –19.50 0.076 –62.90 0.80 –66.96 1250 0.76 –89.33 0.07 –23.71 0.074 –68.35 0.80 –69.89 1300 0.76 –93.28 0.07 –27.20 0.072 –75.17 0.79 –72.64 1350 0.75 –97.37 0.06 –31.20 0.068 –82.58 0.79 –75.21 1999 Mar 02 27 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 Table 4. Typical S-Parameters of Low Band LNA at VCC = +3.75V, LB Transmit On (Analog) Mode FREQ (MHz) |S11| (U) <S11 (DEG) |S21| (U) <S21 (DEG) |S12| (U) <S12 (DEG) |S22| (U) <S22 (DEG) 100 0.80 –18.49 16.98 –170.30 0.003 121.40 0.95 50.55 150 0.76 –27.25 17.07 173.61 0.004 100.49 0.94 30.44 200 0.72 –35.34 16.62 161.95 0.005 87.01 0.93 18.29 250 0.67 –43.14 15.82 152.47 0.005 88.74 0.92 9.80 300 0.62 –50.04 14.89 144.65 0.007 80.87 0.91 2.68 350 0.57 –55.41 13.73 138.33 0.007 64.95 0.89 –2.99 400 0.55 –61.58 12.97 134.43 0.007 90.16 0.87 –6.38 450 0.51 –67.13 12.27 129.49 0.007 90.97 0.86 –10.66 500 0.47 –72.08 11.53 125.20 0.008 89.19 0.85 –14.35 550 0.44 –76.94 10.83 121.58 0.009 96.23 0.84 –17.92 600 0.42 –81.92 10.24 118.69 0.009 98.83 0.84 –21.27 650 0.40 –86.62 9.78 115.74 0.009 102.03 0.83 –24.85 700 0.38 –91.05 9.32 112.66 0.010 107.95 0.83 –28.04 750 0.37 –95.76 8.89 109.66 0.012 108.58 0.83 –31.27 800 0.36 –100.37 8.46 106.44 0.012 114.73 0.82 –34.68 850 0.35 –105.06 7.92 103.48 0.014 115.62 0.82 –38.05 900 0.34 –109.12 7.39 101.58 0.015 116.40 0.82 –41.29 950 0.34 –113.76 7.02 100.76 0.017 116.04 0.82 –44.70 1000 0.34 –117.50 6.81 99.95 0.019 122.13 0.82 –47.58 1050 0.34 –121.31 6.64 97.57 0.021 122.61 0.83 –50.73 1100 0.34 –124.67 6.36 94.92 0.023 121.36 0.83 –53.76 1150 0.35 –127.76 6.09 92.79 0.025 123.58 0.83 –56.81 1200 0.35 –130.93 5.80 90.59 0.026 125.25 0.83 –59.62 1250 0.36 –133.78 5.48 88.25 0.030 123.53 0.84 –62.32 1300 0.36 –136.90998 5.10 87.00 0.03 122.37 0.84 –65.27 1350 0.37 –140.02216 4.82 87.05 0.03 122.64 0.85 –68.06 1999 Mar 02 28 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 Table 5. Typical S-Parameters of Low Band Mixer Input at VCC = +3.75V, LB Receive Normal Mode 1999 Mar 02 FREQ (MHz) |S11| (U) <S11 (DEG) 100 0.85 –13.10 150 0.84 –17.65 200 0.85 –23.74 250 0.85 –29.63 300 0.85 –37.49 350 0.85 –45.23 400 0.85 –54.50 450 0.80 –64.14 500 0.75 –73.90 550 0.70 –82.34 600 0.67 –91.47 650 0.57 –100.54 700 0.53 –106.44 750 0.51 –114.37 800 0.49 –123.87 850 0.48 –132.17 900 0.49 –141.42 950 0.47 –150.07 1000 0.47 –160.64 1050 0.47 –169.49 1100 0.47 –179.79 1150 0.48 171.14 1200 0.48 162.01 1250 0.49 154.08 1300 0.50 144.55 1350 0.51 136.11 29 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 Table 6. Typical S-Parameters of Low Band LO Input at VCC = +3.75V, LB Receive Normal Mode 1999 Mar 02 FREQ (MHz) |S11| (U) <S11 (DEG) 100 0.76 –55.83 150 0.73 –78.35 200 0.70 –98.64 250 0.68 –116.73 300 0.66 –133.17 350 0.64 –147.82 400 0.61 –161.51 450 0.59 –173.68 500 0.55 173.99 550 0.51 162.15 600 0.46 150.30 650 0.38 140.69 700 0.29 132.76 750 0.18 131.71 800 0.10 171.44 850 0.18 –150.19 900 0.31 –149.41 950 0.42 –157.78 1000 0.50 –166.73 1050 0.57 –175.14 1100 0.61 177.49 1150 0.64 170.74 1200 0.66 164.22 1250 0.68 157.61 1300 0.68 150.89 1350 0.65 144.80 30 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 Table 7. Typical S-Parameters of HB LNA Input at VCC = +3.75V, HB Receive Normal Mode 1999 Mar 02 FREQ (MHz) |S11| (U) <S11 (DEG) 1400 0.58 –135.43 1450 0.59 –138.48 1500 0.59 –141.42 1550 0.60 –144.44 1600 0.62 –146.93 1650 0.63 –149.85 1700 0.65 –154.08 1750 0.66 –158.38 1800 0.66 –162.67 1850 0.66 –167.09 1900 0.65 –170.72 1950 0.63 –172.76 2000 0.64 –175.38 2050 0.61 –178.44 2100 0.60 –179.38 2150 0.59 179.32 2200 0.58 178.44 2250 0.58 177.61 2300 0.57 176.29 2350 0.57 175.39 2400 0.57 174.35 2450 0.56 173.01 2500 0.57 172.12 2550 0.57 170.91 2600 0.56 169.89 2650 0.56 168.41 31 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 Table 8. Typical S-Parameters of HB LNA Input at VCC = +3.75V, HB Strong Signal Mode 1999 Mar 02 FREQ (MHz) |S11| (U) <S11 (DEG) 1400 0.81 –73.99 1450 0.81 –77.23 1500 0.81 –80.62 1550 0.80 –84.00 1600 0.80 –87.02 1650 0.80 –90.35 1700 0.79 –93.54 1750 0.79 –96.48 1800 0.79 –100.32 1850 0.79 –103.54 1900 0.79 –107.23 1950 0.79 –110.05 2000 0.77 –113.75 2050 0.78 –114.79 2100 0.79 –117.61 2150 0.79 –120.50 2200 0.80 –122.65 2250 0.79 –125.91 2300 0.80 –128.17 2350 0.79 –130.64 2400 0.79 –133.19 2450 0.79 –135.66 2500 0.79 –138.22 2550 0.79 –140.56 2600 0.79 –143.22 2650 0.79 –145.47 32 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 Table 9. Typical S-Parameters of HB LO Input at VCC = +3.75V, HB Receive Normal Mode 1999 Mar 02 FREQ (MHz) |S11| (U) <S11 (DEG) 1400 0.62 –87.50 1450 0.61 –90.87 1500 0.60 –94.44 1550 0.60 –98.86 1600 0.59 –102.10 1650 0.59 –106.34 1700 0.58 –110.67 1750 0.57 –114.48 1800 0.57 –119.86 1850 0.55 –126.14 1900 0.48 –134.66 1950 0.43 –123.95 2000 0.47 –126.26 2050 0.48 –128.33 2100 0.50 –131.34 2150 0.50 –135.52 2200 0.50 –138.76 2250 0.50 –142.68 2300 0.50 –146.60 2350 0.49 –150.21 2400 0.49 –154.30 2450 0.48 –157.62 2500 0.47 –161.79 2550 0.46 –166.32 2600 0.45 –170.41 2650 0.43 –174.86 33 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end LQFP48: plastic low profile quad flat package; 48 leads; body 7 x 7 x 1.4 mm 1999 Mar 02 34 SA1921 SOT313-2 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end NOTES 1999 Mar 02 35 SA1921 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Satellite and cellular dual-band RF front-end SA1921 Data sheet status Data sheet status Product status Definition [1] Objective specification Development This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development. Specification may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary specification Qualification This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make chages at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. Product specification Production This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. [1] Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design. Definitions Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Disclaimers Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application. Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified. Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1999 All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Philips Semiconductors 811 East Arques Avenue P.O. Box 3409 Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409 Telephone 800-234-7381 Date of release: 03–99 Document order number: 1999 Mar 02 36 9397 750 05353