ATMEL AT42QT5320

Features
• Configurations:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
– Can be configured as a combination of touchscreen, sliders/wheels and keys, with
Adjacent Key Suppression™ (AKS™) technology between groups
QField™ Touchscreen:
– Two-touch capable with independent XY tracking for one or two concurrent
touches in real time, with touch size reporting
– Up to eight-inch diagonal screen size supported
– 1024 x 1024 resolution
Discrete Keys:
– Up to 32 (subject to other configurations)
QSlide™/QWheel™:
– Configurable up to four independent sliders/wheels
Linearity:
– Screen design dependent but typically better than ±1 percent
Filtering:
– Advanced digital filtering (user configurable)
Response Times:
– Sub 15 ms possible, depending on filter settings
Technology:
– Patented charge-transfer (transverse mode)
Panel Thickness:
– Glass up to 5 mm, screen size dependent
– Plastic up to 3 mm, screen size dependent
Channel Sensitivity:
– Individually settable via simple commands over serial interface
Interface:
– I2C-compatible slave mode, 100 kHz or 400 kHz with 2.7V or greater Vdd
Power:
– 1.8V to 5.5V (2.7V to 5.5V in high speed mode)
Packages:
– 32-pin 5 x 5mm MLF RoHS compliant
Signal Processing:
– Self-calibration, auto drift compensation, noise filtering, Adjacent Key
Suppression technology
QTwo™ 10-bit
Touchscreen
Controller
AT42QT5320
Summary
Note: This is a summary document. A
complete document is available under
NDA. For more information contact
www.atmel.com/touchscreen.
9509AS–AT42–10/08
1. Pinout and Schematic
1.1
Pinout Configuration
Vdd
X6
X7
1
2
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25
24
23
3
4
5
6
7
22
21
20
19
18
8
QT5320
17
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Y1B
Y0B
A0
Vss
Vdd
FORCE_S
Vdd
X5
X4
X3
X2
Pin Descriptions
Table 1-1.
2
X1
X0
SMP
VREF
TRIGGER
1.2
Y2B
Y3B
SDA
Vss
SCL
Vdd
RST
Y0A
Y1A
Y2A
Y3A
CHANGE
Vss
Pin Listing
Pin
Name
Type
1
Y3A
I
2
CHANGE
OD
3
Vss
4
Comments
Y line connection
If Unused, Connect To...
Leave open
State change notification
–
P
Supply ground
–
Vdd
P
Power
–
5
Vss
P
Supply ground
–
6
Vdd
P
Power
–
7
X6
O
X matrix drive line
Leave open
8
X7
O
X matrix drive line
Leave open
9
TRIGGER
I
Trigger input (active low)
Vdd or Vss
10
Vref
I
Supply ground
–
11
SMP
O
Sample output.
–
12
X0
O
X matrix drive line
Leave open
13
X1
O
X matrix drive line
Leave open
14
X2
O
X matrix drive line
Leave open
15
X3
O
X matrix drive line
Leave open
16
X4
O
X matrix drive line
Leave open
17
X5
O
X matrix drive line
Leave open
QT5320
9509AS–AT42–10/08
QT5320
Table 1-1.
Pin Listing
Pin
Name
Type
Comments
If Unused, Connect To...
18
Vdd
P
Power
19
FORCE_S
I
Force sensor input
20
Vdd
P
Power
–
21
Vss
P
Supply ground
–
22
A0
I
I2C-compatible address select
–
23
Y0B
I
Y line connection
Leave open
24
Y1B
I
Y line connection
Leave open
25
Y2B
I
Y line connection
Leave open
26
Y3B
I
Y line connection
Leave open
27
SDA
OD
Serial Interface Data
–
28
SCL
OD
Serial Interface Clock
–
29
RST
I
Reset low; has internal 30k - 60k pull-up
30
Y0A
I
Y line connection
Leave open
31
Y1A
I
Y line connection
Leave open
32
Y2A
I
Y line connection
Leave open
–
Vdd or Vss
Leave open or Vdd
3
9509AS–AT42–10/08
1.3
Schematic
Figure 1-1.
Typical Circuit
Follow regulator manufacturer's recommended values
for input and output bypass capacitors (Creg).
Add two 100nF capacitors: one close to pins 4 and 6,
and another close to pins 18 and 20.
VDD
Vunreg
VREG
Creg
Creg
Rx7
MATRIX X DRIVE
Rx6
VDD
Rx5
Rx4
Rp
Rx3
Rp
QT5320
I2C
Rx2
Rx1
SDA
Rx0
SCL
VDD
Ry0
CHANGE
TRIGGER
FORCE SENSOR
Cs0
Ry1
Cs1
Ry2
Cs2
Ry3
ADDRESS SELECT
MATRIX Y SCAN IN
Rp
Cs3
Rs3
Rs2
Rs1
Rs0
NOTES:
1) The central pad on the underside of the chip
is a Vss pin and should be connected to ground.
Do not put any other tracks underneath
the body of the chip.
2) It is important to place all Cs, Rs, Rx and Ry
components physically near to the chip.
3) Leave YnA, YnB unconnected if not used.
Suggested regulator manufacturers:
• Torex (XC6215 series)
• Seiko (S817 series)
• BCDSemi (AP2121 series)
4
QT5320
9509AS–AT42–10/08
QT5320
2. Overview of the QT5320
2.1
Introduction
The QT5320 is a versatile capacitive touchscreen controller, able to support a diagonal
touchscreen of up to 8 inches. The IC supports Two Touch™ operation, part of the QTwo™ family
of devices from Atmel®.
The QT5320 uses Atmel's patented QMatrix ™ capacitive sensing technique, which offers
excellent moisture tolerance, fast acquisition and outstanding ground load immunity.
A unique feature of the QT5320 is that it allows a choice to be made as to how many of the
capacitive measurement channels form part of a touchscreen, and which ones form discrete
keys or sliders.
This controller offers unrivalled flexibility to create touchscreens, sliders and keys. The device can
report two touches on a touchscreen making it suitable for next generation touch interfaces.
Concurrent use of a touchscreen plus keys or sliders is also possible.
By treating all capacitive channels equally during measurement, and then applying additional signal
processing, the device allows the channels to be used as part of a touchscreen, or part of one or more
sliders, or as discrete touch keys.
Touchscreens can be created that are of arbitrary channel length and width. Channels not used in the
touchscreen can either be turned into sliders or keys. There are some constraints on the starting
channels for touchscreens and sliders, but these have no practical impact for most applications.
The controller also has the ability to save a Y line when configuring a touchscreen, reusing it in the
touchscreen pattern at the two edges. This saved Y line can then be used to create extra objects like
a slider or multiple keys, while allowing the touchscreen to be sized as though it was “one Y line
larger”. In this “wrapped Y line” mode Two Touch processing cannot be used.
See Figure 2-1 for configuration examples.
5
9509AS–AT42–10/08
Figure 2-1.
Example Touchscreen Configurations
QT5320
QT5320
Y3
Y2
Y3
Y2
Y
X
Y1
Y
X
Y1
Y0
Y0
X0
X1
X2
X3
X4
X5
X6
X7
X0
X1
X2
X3
X4
X5
X6
X7
Object Color Code
= disabled
= key
= slider
= touchscreen
6
QT5320
9509AS–AT42–10/08
QT5320
3. Revision History
Revision No.
History
Revision AS – October 2008
Initial release for chip revision 5.0
7
9509AS–AT42–10/08
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Key Suppression ™, AKS ™, QField™, QMatrix ™, QTouch ™, QSlide™, QWheel™, Two Touch ™, QTwo ™ and others are trademarks of Atmel
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9509AS–AT42–10/08