ATMEL AT93C46E

Features
• Low-voltage and Standard-voltage Operation
– 1.8 (VCC = 1.8V to 5.5V)
• Internal Organization
– 64 x 16
Three-wire Serial Interface
2 MHz Clock Rate (5V) Compatibility
Self-timed Write Cycle (5 ms max)
High Reliability
– Endurance: 1 Million Write Cycles
– Data Retention: 100 Years
• 8-lead PDIP, 8-lead JEDEC SOIC, and 8-lead TSSOP Packages
• Lead-free/Halogen-free Devices
•
•
•
•
Three-wire
Serial EEPROM
Description
1K (64 x 16)
The AT93C46E provides 1024 bits of serial electrically-erasable programmable readonly memory (EEPROM) organized as 64 words of 16 bits each. The device is optimized for use in many industrial and commercial applications where low-power and
low-voltage operation are essential. The AT93C46E is available in space-saving 8lead PDIP, 8-lead JEDEC SOIC, and 8-lead TSSOP packages.
AT93C46E
The AT93C46E is enabled through the Chip Select pin (CS) and accessed via a threewire serial interface consisting of Data Input (DI), Data Output (DO), and Shift Clock
(SK). Upon receiving a Read instruction at DI, the address is decoded and the data is
clocked out serially on the data output DO pin. The write cycle is completely self-timed
and no separate erase cycle is required before write. The write cycle is only enabled
when the part is in the erase/write enable state. When CS is brought high following the
initiation of a write cycle, the DO pin outputs the ready/busy status of the part.
Preliminary
The AT93C46E is available in 1.8V (1.8V to 5.5V) version.
Table 1. Pin Configuration
Pin Name
Function
CS
Chip Select
SK
Serial Data Clock
DI
Serial Data Input
DO
Serial Data Output
GND
Ground
VCC
Power Supply
NC
No Connect
8-lead PDIP
CS
SK
DI
DO
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VCC
NC
NC
GND
8-lead SOIC
CS
SK
DI
DO
1
2
3
4
VCC
NC
NC
GND
8
7
6
5
8-lead TSSOP
CS
SK
DI
DO
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VCC
NC
NC
GND
Rev. 5207A–SEEPR–1/07
1
Absolute Maximum Ratings*
Operating Temperature......................................−55°C to +125°C
Storage Temperature .........................................−65°C to +150°C
Voltage on Any Pin
with Respect to Ground ........................................ −1.0V to +7.0V
Maximum Operating Voltage .......................................... 6.25V
DC Output Current........................................................ 5.0 mA
*NOTICE:
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute
Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions beyond those indicated in the
operational sections of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
Figure 1. Block Diagram
MEMORY ARRAY
64 X 16
ADDRESS
DECODER
DATA
REGISTER
OUTPUT
BUFFER
MODE
DECODE
LOGIC
CLOCK
GENERATOR
2
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
Table 2. Pin Capacitance(1)
Applicable over recommended operating range from TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz, VCC = +5.0V (unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Test Conditions
COUT
CIN
Note:
Max
Units
Conditions
Output Capacitance (DO)
5
pF
VOUT = 0V
Input Capacitance (CS, SK, DI)
5
pF
VIN = 0V
This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.
Table 3. DC Characteristics
Applicable over recommended operating range from: TAI = −40°C to +85°C, VCC = +1.8V to +5.5V, (unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
VCC1
Supply Voltage
VCC2
Test Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Units
1.8
5.5
V
Supply Voltage
2.7
5.5
V
VCC3
Supply Voltage
4.5
5.5
V
ICC
Supply Current
VCC = 5.0V
ISB1
Standby Current
ISB2
Read at 1.0 MHz
0.5
2.0
mA
Write at 1.0 MHz
0.5
2.0
mA
VCC = 1.8V
CS = 0V
14.0
20.0
µA
Standby Current
VCC = 2.7V
CS = 0V
14.0
20.0
µA
ISB3
Standby Current
VCC = 5.0V
CS = 0V
35.0
50.0
µA
IIL
Input Leakage
VIN = 0V to VCC
0.1
1.0
µA
Output Leakage
VIN = 0V to VCC
0.1
1.0
µA
VIL1
VIH1(1)
Input Low Voltage
Input High Voltage
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
−0.6
2.0
0.8
VCC + 1
V
VIL2(1)
VIH2(1)
Input Low Voltage
Input High Voltage
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 2.7V
−0.6
VCC x 0.7
VCC x 0.3
VCC + 1
V
VOL1
VOH1
Output Low Voltage
Output High Voltage
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
0.4
V
VOL2
VOH2
Output Low Voltage
Output High Voltage
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 2.7V
IOL
(1)
Note:
IOL = 2.1 mA
IOH = −0.4 mA
2.4
IOL = 0.15 mA
IOH = −100 µA
V
0.2
VCC − 0.2
V
V
1. VIL min and VIH max are reference only and are not tested.
3
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
Table 4. AC Characteristics
Applicable over recommended operating range from TA = −40°C to + 85°C, VCC = +2.7V to + 5.5V,
CL = 1 TTL Gate and 100 pF (unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
Test Condition
fSK
SK Clock Frequency
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
0
0
0
tSKH
SK High Time
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
250
250
1000
ns
tSKL
SK Low Time
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
250
250
1000
ns
tCS
Minimum CS Low Time
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
250
250
1000
ns
tCSS
CS Setup Time
Relative to SK
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
50
50
200
ns
tDIS
DI Setup Time
Relative to SK
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
100
100
400
ns
tCSH
CS Hold Time
Relative to SK
0
ns
tDIH
DI Hold Time
Relative to SK
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
100
100
400
ns
tPD1
Output Delay to “1”
AC Test
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
250
250
1000
ns
tPD0
Output Delay to “0”
AC Test
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
250
250
1000
ns
tSV
CS to Status Valid
AC Test
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
250
250
1000
ns
tDF
CS to DO in High
Impedance
AC Test
CS = VIL
4.5V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
1.8V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.5V
100
100
400
ns
5
ms
tWP
Endurance
Note:
4
(1)
Min
Write Cycle Time
0.1
5.0V, 25°C
1M
Typ
3
Max
Units
2
1
0.25
MHz
Write Cycle
1. This parameter is ensured by characterization.
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
Functional
Description
The AT93C46E is accessed via a simple and versatile three-wire serial communication
interface. Device operation is controlled by seven instructions issued by the host processor. A valid instruction starts with a rising edge of CS and consists of a start bit (logic
“1”) followed by the appropriate op code and the desired memory address location.
Table 5. Instruction Set for the AT93C46E
Address
Instruction
SB
Op Code
x 16
Comments
READ
1
10
A5 − A0
Reads data stored in memory, at specified address
EWEN
1
00
11XXXX
Write enable must precede all programming modes
ERASE
1
11
A5 − A0
Erase memory location An − A0
WRITE
1
01
A5 − A0
Writes memory location An − A0
ERAL
1
00
10XXXX
Erases all memory locations. Valid only at VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V
WRAL
1
00
01XXXX
Writes all memory locations. Valid only at VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V
EWDS
1
00
00XXXX
Disables all programming instructions
READ (READ): The Read (READ) instruction contains the address code for the memory location to be read. After the instruction and address are decoded, data from the
selected memory location is available at the serial output pin DO. Output data changes
are synchronized with the rising edges of serial clock SK. It should be noted that a
dummy bit (logic “0”) precedes the 16-bit data output string.
ERASE/WRITE ENABLE (EWEN): To assure data integrity, the part automatically goes
into the Erase/Write Disable (EWDS) state when power is first applied. An Erase/Write
Enable (EWEN) instruction must be executed first before any programming instructions
can be carried out. Please note that once in the EWEN state, programming remains
enabled until an EWDS instruction is executed or VCC power is removed from the part.
ERASE (ERASE): The Erase (ERASE) instruction programs all bits in the specified
memory location to the logical “1” state. The self-timed erase cycle starts once the
Erase instruction and address are decoded. The DO pin outputs the ready/busy status
of the part if CS is brought high after being kept low for a minimum of 250 ns (tCS). A
logic “1” at pin DO indicates that the selected memory location has been erased and the
part is ready for another instruction.
WRITE (WRITE): The Write (WRITE) instruction contains the 16 bits of data to be written into the specified memory location. The self-timed programming cycle, tWP, starts
after the last bit of data is received at serial data input pin DI. The DO pin outputs the
ready/busy status of the part if CS is brought high after being kept low for a minimum of
250 ns (tCS). A logic “0” at DO indicates that programming is still in progress. A logic “1”
indicates that the memory location at the specified address has been written with the
data pattern contained in the instruction and the part is ready for further instructions. A
ready/busy status cannot be obtained if the CS is brought high after the end of the selftimed programming cycle, tWP.
ERASE ALL (ERAL): The Erase All (ERAL) instruction programs every bit in the memory array to the logic “1” state and is primarily used for testing purposes. The DO pin
outputs the ready/busy status of the part if CS is brought high after being kept low for a
minimum of 250 ns (tCS). The ERAL instruction is valid only at VCC = 5.0V ± 10%.
WRITE ALL (WRAL): The Write All (WRAL) instruction programs all memory locations
with the data patterns specified in the instruction. The DO pin outputs the ready/busy
5
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
status of the part if CS is brought high after being kept low for a minimum of 250 ns (tCS).
The WRAL instruction is valid only at VCC = 5.0V ± 10%.
ERASE/WRITE DISABLE (EWDS): To protect against accidental data disturb, the
Erase/Write Disable (EWDS) instruction disables all programming modes and should be
executed after all programming operations. The operation of the Read instruction is
independent of both the EWEN and EWDS instructions and can be executed at any
time.
Timing Diagrams
Figure 2. Synchronous Data Timing
µs (1)
Note:
1. This is the minimum SK period.
Table 6. Organization Key for Timing Diagrams
AT93C46E
6
I/O
x 16
AN
A5
DN
D15
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
Figure 3. READ Timing
tCS
High Impedance
Figure 4. EWEN Timing1
tCS
CS
SK
DI
Note:
1
0
0
1
1
...
1. Requires a minimum of nine clock cycles.
Figure 5. EWDS Timing1
tCS
CS
SK
DI
Note:
1
0
0
0
0
...
1. Requires a minimum of nine clock cycles.
7
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
Figure 6. WRITE Timing
tCS
CS
SK
DI
DO
1
0
1
...
AN
A0
DN
...
D0
HIGH IMPEDANCE
BUSY
READY
tWP
Figure 7. WRAL Timing(1 ),( 2 )
tCS
CS
SK
DI
DO
1
0
0
0
1
...
DN
...
D0
BUSY
HIGH IMPEDANCE
READY
tWP
Notes:
1. Valid only at VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V.
2. Requires a minimum of nine clock cycles.
Figure 8. ERASE Timing
tCS
CS
STANDBY
CHECK
STATUS
SK
DI
1
1
1
AN
AN-1
AN-2
...
A0
tDF
tSV
DO
HIGH IMPEDANCE
HIGH IMPEDANCE
BUSY
READY
tWP
8
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
Figure 9. ERAL Timing(1)
tCS
CS
CHECK
STATUS
STANDBY
tSV
tDF
SK
DI
DO
1
0
0
1
0
BUSY
HIGH IMPEDANCE
HIGH IMPEDANCE
READY
tWP
Note:
1. Valid only at VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V.
9
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
AT93C46E Ordering Information
Ordering Code
Package
Operation Range
8P3
8S1
8S1
8A2
8A2
Lead-free/Halogen-free/
Industrial Temperature
(−40°C to 85°C)
AT93C46E-PU (Bulk Form only)
AT93C46EN-SH-B(1) (NiPdAu Lead Finish)
AT93C46EN-SH-T(2) (NiPdAu Lead Finish)
AT93C46E-TH-B(1) (NiPdAu Lead Finish)
AT93C46E-TH-T(2) (NiPdAu Lead Finish)
Notes:
1. “B” denotes bulk.
2. “-T” denotes tape and reel. SOIC = 4K per reel. TSSOP = 5K per reel.
Package Type
8P3
8-lead, 0.300" Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)
8S1
8-lead, 0.150" Wide, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline (JEDEC SOIC)
8A2
8-lead, 0.170" Wide, Thin Small Outline Package (TSSOP)
Options
−1.8
10
Low Voltage (1.8V to 5.5V)
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
Packaging Information
8P3 – PDIP
E
1
E1
N
Top View
c
eA
End View
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of Measure = inches)
D
e
D1
A2 A
MIN
NOM
A2
0.115
0.130
0.195
b
0.014
0.018
0.022
5
b2
0.045
0.060
0.070
6
b3
0.030
0.039
0.045
6
c
0.008
0.010
0.014
D
0.355
0.365
0.400
D1
0.005
E
0.300
0.310
0.325
4
E1
0.240
0.250
0.280
3
SYMBOL
A
b2
b3
b
4 PLCS
Side View
L
Notes:
0.210
0.100 BSC
eA
0.300 BSC
0.115
NOTE
2
3
3
e
L
MAX
0.130
4
0.150
2
1. This drawing is for general information only; refer to JEDEC Drawing MS-001, Variation BA for additional information.
2. Dimensions A and L are measured with the package seated in JEDEC seating plane Gauge GS-3.
3. D, D1 and E1 dimensions do not include mold Flash or protrusions. Mold Flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch.
4. E and eA measured with the leads constrained to be perpendicular to datum.
5. Pointed or rounded lead tips are preferred to ease insertion.
6. b2 and b3 maximum dimensions do not include Dambar protrusions. Dambar protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 (0.25 mm).
01/09/02
R
2325 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95131
TITLE
8P3, 8-lead, 0.300" Wide Body, Plastic Dual
In-line Package (PDIP)
DRAWING NO.
REV.
8P3
B
11
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
8S1 – JEDEC SOIC
C
1
E
E1
L
N
∅
Top View
End View
e
B
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of Measure = mm)
A
SYMBOL
A1
D
Side View
MIN
NOM
MAX
A
1.35
–
1.75
A1
0.10
–
0.25
b
0.31
–
0.51
C
0.17
–
0.25
D
4.80
–
5.00
E1
3.81
–
3.99
E
5.79
–
6.20
e
NOTE
1.27 BSC
L
0.40
–
1.27
∅
0˚
–
8˚
Note: These drawings are for general information only. Refer to JEDEC Drawing MS-012, Variation AA for proper dimensions, tolerances, datums, etc.
10/7/03
R
12
1150 E. Cheyenne Mtn. Blvd.
Colorado Springs, CO 80906
TITLE
8S1, 8-lead (0.150" Wide Body), Plastic Gull Wing
Small Outline (JEDEC SOIC)
DRAWING NO.
8S1
REV.
B
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
8A2 – TSSOP
3
2 1
Pin 1 indicator
this corner
E1
E
L1
N
L
Top View
End View
COMMON DIMENSIONS
(Unit of Measure = mm)
SYMBOL
A
b
D
MIN
NOM
MAX
NOTE
2.90
3.00
3.10
2, 5
3, 5
E
e
D
A2
6.40 BSC
E1
4.30
4.40
4.50
A
–
–
1.20
A2
0.80
1.00
1.05
b
0.19
–
0.30
e
Side View
L
0.65 BSC
0.45
L1
Notes:
4
0.60
0.75
1.00 REF
1. This drawing is for general information only. Refer to JEDEC Drawing MO-153, Variation AA, for proper dimensions, tolerances,
datums, etc.
2. Dimension D does not include mold Flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold Flash, protrusions and gate burrs shall not exceed
0.15 mm (0.006 in) per side.
3. Dimension E1 does not include inter-lead Flash or protrusions. Inter-lead Flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25 mm
(0.010 in) per side.
4. Dimension b does not include Dambar protrusion. Allowable Dambar protrusion shall be 0.08 mm total in excess of the
b dimension at maximum material condition. Dambar cannot be located on the lower radius of the foot. Minimum space between
protrusion and adjacent lead is 0.07 mm.
5. Dimension D and E1 to be determined at Datum Plane H.
5/30/02
R
2325 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, CA 95131
TITLE
8A2, 8-lead, 4.4 mm Body, Plastic
Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP)
DRAWING NO.
8A2
REV.
B
13
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
Revision History
14
Doc. Rev.
Date
Comments
5207A
1/2007
Initial document release.
AT93C46E [Preliminary]
5207A–SEEPR–1/07
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5207A–SEEPR–1/07