IDT IDT82P5088BBBLANK

Universal Octal T1/E1/J1 LIU with Integrated Clock Adapter
IDT82P5088
FEATURES
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
-
Eight channel T1/E1/J1 long haul/short haul line interfaces
Supports HPS (Hitless Protection Switching) for 1+1 protection
without external relays
Receiver sensitivity exceeds -36 dB@772KHz and -43 dB@1024
KHz
Programmable T1/E1/J1 switchability allowing one bill of material for any line condition
3.3 V and 1.8 V power supply with 5 V tolerant inputs
Meets or exceeds specifications in
- ANSI T1.102, T1.403 and T1.408
- ITU I.431, G.703,G.736, G.775 and G.823
- ETSI 300-166, 300-233 and TBR 12/13
- AT&T Pub 62411
Per channel software selectable on:
- Wave-shaping templates for short haul and long haul LBO (Line Build
Out)
- Line terminating impedance (T1:100 Ω, J1:110 Ω, E1:75 Ω/120 Ω)
- Adjustment of arbitrary pulse shape
- JA (Jitter Attenuator) position (receive path and transmit path)
- Single rail/dual rail system interfaces
- B8ZS/HDB3/AMI line encoding/decoding
- Active edge of transmit clock (TCLK) and receive clock (RCLK)
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Active level of transmit data (TDATA) and receive data (RDATA)
Receiver or transmitter power down
High impedance setting for line drivers
PRBS (Pseudo Random Bit Sequence) generation and detection
with 215-1 PRBS polynomials for E1
- QRSS (Quasi Random Sequence Signals) generation and detection
with 220-1 QRSS polynomials for T1/J1
- 16-bit BPV (Bipolar Pulse Violation)/Excess Zero/PRBS or QRSS
error counter
- Analog loopback, Digital loopback, Remote loopback and Inband
loopback
Per channel cable attenuation indication
Adaptive receive sensitivity
Non-intrusive monitoring per ITU G.772 specification
Short circuit protection for line drivers
LOS (Loss Of Signal) & AIS (Alarm Indication Signal) detection
JTAG interface
Supports serial control interface, Motorola and Intel Non-Multiplexed interfaces
Package:
Available in 256-pin PBGA
Green package options available
DESCRIPTION
The IDT82P5088 is an eight port line intereface that can be configured
per port to any combination of T1, E1 or J1 ports. In receive path, an Adaptive
Equalizer is integrated to remove the distortion introduced by the cable
attenuation. The IDT82P5088 also performs clock/data recovery, AMI/
B8ZS/HDB3 line decoding and detects and reports the LOS conditions. In
transmit path, there is an AMI/B8ZS/HDB3 encoder, Waveform Shaper,
LBOs and Jitter Attenuator for each channel. The Jitter Attenuators in transmit path and receive path both can be disabled. The IDT82P5088 supports
both Single Rail and Dual Rail system interfaces. To facilitate the network
maintenance, a PRBS/QRSS generation/detection circuit is integrated in
each channel, and different types of loopbacks can be set on a per channel
basis. Four different kinds of line terminating impedance, 75Ω, 100 Ω, 110
Ω and 120 Ω are selectable on a per channel basis. The chip also provides
driver short-circuit protection and supports JTAG boundary scanning.
The IDT82P5088 can be used in SDH/SONET, LAN, WAN, Routers,
Wireless Base Stations, IADs, IMAs, IMAPs, Gateways, Frame Relay
Access Devices, CSU/DSU equipment, etc.
IDT and the IDT logo are trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
1
 2009 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
February 5, 2009
DSC-7216/-
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
TCLKn
TDn/TDPn
TDNn
RCLKn
RDn/RDPn
CVn/RDNn
LOSn
2
Waveform
Shaper/LBO
Data
Slicer
Line
Driver
JTAG TAP
Jitter
Attenuator
Digital
Loopback
Clock and
Data
Recovery
Control Interface
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Encoder
Remote
Loopback
Jitter
Attenuator
TDO
TDI
TMS
TCK
TRST
GPIO[1:0]
RESET
THZ
A[10:0]
D[7:1]
D[0]/SDO
CS
REFR
RW/WR/SDI
DS/RD/SCLK
MPM
SPIEN
INT
Clock Generator
PRBS Generator
IBLC Generator
TAOS
PRBS Detector
IBLC Detector
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Decoder
LOS/AIS
Detector
Adaptive
Equalizer
Transmitter
Internal
Termination
Analog
Loopback
GNDD / GNDA
VDDDIO / VDDDC /
VDDAR / VDDAT /
VDDAX / VDDAP /
VDDAB
Receiver
Internal
Termination
One of the Eight Identical Channels
G.772
Monitor
TRINGn
TTIPn
RRINGn
RTIPn
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
REFB_OUT
REFA_OUT
CLK_SEL[2:0]
OSCO
OSCI
CLK_GEN_1.544
CLK_GEN_2.048
Figure-1 Block Diagram
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Tables of Contents
1
IDT82P5088 PIN CONFIGURATIONS .......................................................................................... 9
2
PIN DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................................... 10
3
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................... 17
3.1
T1/E1/J1 MODE SELECTION .......................................................................................... 17
3.2
TRANSMIT PATH ............................................................................................................. 17
3.2.1 TRANSMIT PATH SYSTEM INTERFACE.............................................................. 17
3.2.2 ENCODER .............................................................................................................. 17
3.2.3 PULSE SHAPER .................................................................................................... 17
3.2.3.1 Preset Pulse Templates .......................................................................... 17
3.2.3.2 LBO (Line Build Out) ............................................................................... 18
3.2.3.3 User-Programmable Arbitrary Waveform ................................................ 18
3.2.4 TRANSMIT PATH LINE INTERFACE..................................................................... 22
3.2.5 TRANSMIT PATH POWER DOWN ........................................................................ 22
3.2.6 TRANSMIT JITTER ATTENUATOR ....................................................................... 22
3.3
RECEIVE PATH ............................................................................................................... 24
3.3.1 RECEIVE INTERNAL TERMINATION.................................................................... 24
3.3.2 LINE MONITOR ...................................................................................................... 25
3.3.3 ADAPTIVE EQUALIZER......................................................................................... 25
3.3.4 RECEIVE SENSITIVITY ......................................................................................... 25
3.3.5 DATA SLICER ........................................................................................................ 25
3.3.6 CDR (Clock & Data Recovery)................................................................................ 25
3.3.7 DECODER .............................................................................................................. 25
3.3.8 RECEIVE PATH SYSTEM INTERFACE ................................................................ 25
3.3.9 RECEIVE PATH POWER DOWN........................................................................... 25
3.3.10 G.772 NON-INTRUSIVE MONITORING ................................................................ 26
3.3.11 RECEIVE JITTER ATTENUATOR.......................................................................... 26
3.3.12 LOS AND AIS DETECTION.................................................................................... 27
3.3.12.1 LOS DETECTION.................................................................................... 27
3.3.12.2 AIS DETECTION ..................................................................................... 29
3.4
TRANSMIT AND DETECT INTERNAL PATTERNS ........................................................ 30
3.4.1 TRANSMIT ALL ONES ........................................................................................... 30
3.4.2 TRANSMIT ALL ZEROS......................................................................................... 30
3.4.3 PRBS/QRSS GENERATION AND DETECTION.................................................... 30
3.5
LOOPBACK ...................................................................................................................... 31
3.5.1 ANALOG LOOPBACK ............................................................................................ 31
3.5.2 DIGITAL LOOPBACK ............................................................................................. 31
3.5.3 REMOTE LOOPBACK............................................................................................ 31
Tables of Contents
3
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
3.6
3.7
3.8
3.9
3.10
3.11
3.12
3.13
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
3.5.4 INBAND LOOPBACK.............................................................................................. 33
3.5.4.1 Transmit Activate/Deactivate Loopback Code......................................... 33
3.5.4.2 Receive Activate/Deactivate Loopback Code.......................................... 33
3.5.4.3 Automatic Remote Loopback .................................................................. 33
ERROR DETECTION/COUNTING AND INSERTION ...................................................... 34
3.6.1 DEFINITION OF LINE CODING ERROR ............................................................... 34
3.6.2 ERROR DETECTION AND COUNTING ................................................................ 34
3.6.3 BIPOLAR VIOLATION AND PRBS ERROR INSERTION ...................................... 35
LINE DRIVER FAILURE MONITORING ........................................................................... 35
CLOCK GENERATOR AND TCLK ................................................................................... 36
3.8.1 CLOCK GENERATOR............................................................................................ 36
3.8.2 TRANSMIT CLOCK (TCLK).................................................................................... 36
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE ................................................................................. 37
3.9.1 SPI Mode ................................................................................................................ 37
3.9.2 Parallel Microprocessor Interface ........................................................................... 37
INTERRUPT HANDLING .................................................................................................. 38
GENERAL PURPOSE I/O ................................................................................................ 39
RESET OPERATION ........................................................................................................ 39
POWER SUPPLY ............................................................................................................. 39
4
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION .............................................................................................. 40
4.1
REGISTER LIST AND MAP ............................................................................................. 40
4.2
RESERVED REGISTERS ................................................................................................ 40
4.3
REGISTER DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................. 42
4.3.1 GLOBAL REGISTERS............................................................................................ 42
4.3.2 PER CHANNEL CONTROL REGISTERS .............................................................. 44
4.3.3 TRANSMIT PATH CONTROL REGISTERS........................................................... 44
4.3.4 RECEIVE PATH CONTROL REGISTERS ............................................................. 47
4.3.5 NETWORK DIAGNOSTICS CONTROL REGISTERS ........................................... 49
4.3.6 TRANSMIT AND RECEIVE TERMINATION REGISTER ....................................... 52
4.3.7 INTERRUPT CONTROL REGISTERS ................................................................... 52
4.3.8 LINE STATUS REGISTERS ................................................................................... 55
4.3.9 INTERRUPT STATUS REGISTERS ...................................................................... 58
4.3.10 COUNTER REGISTERS ........................................................................................ 59
5
IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG TEST ACCESS PORT ........................................................................ 60
5.1
JTAG INSTRUCTIONS AND INSTRUCTION REGISTER ............................................... 61
5.2
JTAG DATA REGISTER ................................................................................................... 61
5.2.1 DEVICE IDENTIFICATION REGISTER (IDR) ........................................................ 61
5.2.2 BYPASS REGISTER (BR)...................................................................................... 61
5.2.3 BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER (BSR) .................................................................. 61
5.2.4 TEST ACCESS PORT CONTROLLER .................................................................. 62
6
TEST SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................ 64
Tables of Contents
4
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
6.10
7
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Absolute maximum Ratings .............................................................................................. 64
Recommended Operating Conditions ............................................................................... 64
D.C. Characteristics .......................................................................................................... 65
T1/J1 Line Receiver Electrical Characteristics ................................................................. 66
E1 Line Receiver Electrical Characteristics ...................................................................... 67
T1/J1 Line Transmitter Electrical Characteristics ............................................................. 67
E1 Line Transmitter Electrical Characteristics .................................................................. 68
Transmitter and Receiver Timing Characteristics ............................................................. 69
Jitter Tolerance ................................................................................................................. 70
6.9.1 T1/J1 Mode ............................................................................................................. 70
6.9.2 E1 Mode.................................................................................................................. 71
Jitter Transfer .................................................................................................................... 73
6.10.1 T1/J1 Mode ............................................................................................................. 73
6.10.2 E1 Mode.................................................................................................................. 74
MICROCONTROLLER INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS ......................................... 77
7.1
Motorola Non-Multiplexed Mode ....................................................................................... 77
7.1.1 Read Cycle Specification ........................................................................................ 77
7.1.2 Write Cycle Specification ........................................................................................ 77
7.2
Intel Non-Multiplexed Mode .............................................................................................. 78
7.2.1 Read Cycle Specification ........................................................................................ 78
7.2.2 Write Cycle Specification ........................................................................................ 79
7.3
SPI Mode .......................................................................................................................... 80
Tables of Contents
5
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
List Of Tables
Table-1
Table-2
Table-3
Table-4
Table-5
Table-6
Table-7
Table-8
Table-9
Table-10
Table-11
Table-12
Table-13
Table-14
Table-15
Table-16
Table-17
Table-18
Table-19
Table-20
Table-21
Table-22
Table-23
Table-24
Table-25
Table-26
Table-27
Table-28
Table-29
Table-30
Table-31
Table-32
Table-33
Table-34
Table-35
Table-36
List Of Tables
Pin Description ..............................................................................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For E1 75 W .......................................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For E1 120 W .....................................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For T1 0~133 ft...................................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For T1 133~266 ft...............................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For T1 266~399 ft...............................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For T1 399~533 ft...............................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For T1 533~655 ft...............................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For J1 0~655 ft ...................................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 0 dB LBO..............................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -7.5 dB LBO .........................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -15.0 dB LBO .......................................................
Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -22.5 dB LBO .......................................................
Impedance Matching for Transmitter ............................................................................
Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.2.6 .........................................................................
Impedance Matching for Receiver ................................................................................
Criteria Of Speed Adjustment Start...............................................................................
Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.3.11 .......................................................................
LOS Declare and Clear Criteria for Short Haul Mode ...................................................
LOS Declare and Clear Criteria for Long Haul Mode....................................................
AIS Condition ................................................................................................................
Criteria for Setting/Clearing the PRBS_S Bit ................................................................
EXZ Definition ...............................................................................................................
Reference Clock Selection............................................................................................
Parallel Microprocessor Interface..................................................................................
Interrupt Event...............................................................................................................
Global Register List and Map........................................................................................
Per Channel Register List and Map ..............................................................................
ID: Chip Revision Register ............................................................................................
RST: Reset Register .....................................................................................................
MON: G.772 Monitor control Register...........................................................................
GPIO: General Purpose IO Pin Definition Register.......................................................
REFOUT: Reference clock output select Register........................................................
INTCH: Interrupt Channel Indication Register...............................................................
TIMER INTE: Timer Interrupt Enable Register..............................................................
TIMER INTS: Timer Interrupt Status Register...............................................................
6
10
19
19
19
19
20
20
20
20
21
21
21
21
22
23
24
27
27
28
29
30
30
34
36
37
38
40
41
42
42
42
42
43
43
43
44
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
Table-37
Table-38
Table-39
Table-40
Table-41
Table-42
Table-43
Table-44
Table-45
Table-46
Table-47
Table-48
Table-49
Table-50
Table-51
Table-52
Table-53
Table-54
Table-55
Table-56
Table-57
Table-58
Table-59
Table-60
Table-61
Table-62
Table-63
Table-64
Table-65
Table-66
Table-67
Table-68
Table-69
Table-70
Table-71
List Of Tables
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
TIE1 MODE: T1 or E1 Mode Select Register................................................................
TJACF: Jitter Attenuator Configuration Register for Transmit Path ..............................
TCF0: Transmitter Configuration Register 0 for Transmit Path.....................................
TCF1: Transmitter Configuration Register 1 for Transmit Path.....................................
TCF2: Transmitter Configuration Register 2 for Transmit Path.....................................
TCF3: Transmitter Configuration Register 3 for Transmit Path.....................................
TCF4: Transmitter Configuration Register 4 for Transmit Path.....................................
RJACF: Jitter Attenuator Configuration Register for Receive Path...............................
RCF0: Receiver Configuration Register 0 for Receive Path .........................................
RCF1: Receiver Configuration Register 1 for Receive Path .........................................
RCF2: Receiver Configuration Register 2 for Receive Path .........................................
MAINT0: Maintenance Function Control Register 0......................................................
MAINT1: Maintenance Function Control Register 1......................................................
MAINT2: Maintenance Function Control Register 2......................................................
MAINT3: Maintenance Function Control Register 3......................................................
MAINT4: Maintenance Function Control Register 4......................................................
MAINT5: Maintenance Function Control Register 5......................................................
MAINT6: Maintenance Function Control Register 6......................................................
TERM: Transmit and Receive Termination Configuration Register ..............................
INTENC0: Interrupt Mask Register 0 ............................................................................
INTENC1: Interrupt Mask Register 1 ............................................................................
INTES: Interrupt Trigger Edges Select Register ...........................................................
STAT0: Line Status Register 0 (real time status monitor).............................................
STAT1: Line Status Register 1 (real time status monitor).............................................
TJITT: Jitter Measure Value Indicate Register (Transmit Path) ....................................
TJITT: Jitter Measure Value Indicate Register (Receive Path) .....................................
INTS0: Interrupt Status Register 0 ................................................................................
INTS1: Interrupt Status Register 1 ................................................................................
CNTL: Error Counter L-byte Register 0.........................................................................
CNTH: Error Counter H-byte Register 1 .......................................................................
REFC: E1 Reference Clock Output Control ..................................................................
Instruction Register Description ....................................................................................
Device Identification Register Description.....................................................................
TAP Controller State Description ..................................................................................
JTAG Timing Characteristics ........................................................................................
7
44
44
44
45
46
46
46
47
47
48
49
49
49
50
50
51
51
51
52
52
53
54
55
57
57
57
58
59
59
59
59
61
61
62
75
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
List Of Figures
Figure-1
Figure-2
Figure-3
Figure-4
Figure-5
Figure-6
Figure-7
Figure-8
Figure-9
Figure-10
Figure-11
Figure-12
Figure-13
Figure-14
Figure-15
Figure-16
Figure-17
Figure-18
Figure-19
Figure-20
Figure-21
Figure-22
Figure-23
Figure-24
Figure-25
Figure-26
Figure-27
Figure-28
Figure-29
000009)
Figure-30
Figure-31
Figure-32
Figure-33
Figure-34
Figure-35
Figure-36
List Of Figures
Block Diagram ................................................................................................................. 2
IDT82P5088 PBGA256 Package Pin Assignment (top view) ......................................... 9
E1 Waveform Template Diagram .................................................................................. 17
E1 Pulse Template Test Circuit ..................................................................................... 17
DSX-1 Waveform Template .......................................................................................... 18
T1 Pulse Template Test Circuit ..................................................................................... 18
Jitter Attenuator ............................................................................................................. 22
Receive Path Function Block Diagram .......................................................................... 24
Transmit/Receive Line Circuit ....................................................................................... 24
Monitoring Receive Line in Another Chip ...................................................................... 25
Monitor Transmit Line in Another Chip .......................................................................... 25
G.772 Monitoring Diagram ............................................................................................ 26
LOS Declare and Clear ................................................................................................. 27
Analog Loopback .......................................................................................................... 31
Digital Loopback ............................................................................................................ 31
Remote Loopback ......................................................................................................... 32
Auto Report Mode ......................................................................................................... 34
Manual Report Mode ..................................................................................................... 35
Clock Generator ............................................................................................................ 36
TCLK Operation Flowchart ............................................................................................ 36
Read Operation In SPI Mode ........................................................................................ 37
Write Operation In SPI Mode ........................................................................................ 37
JTAG Architecture ......................................................................................................... 60
JTAG State Diagram ..................................................................................................... 63
Transmit System Interface Timing ................................................................................ 70
Receive System Interface Timing ................................................................................. 70
T1/J1 Jitter Tolerance Performance Requirement ........................................................ 71
E1 Jitter Tolerance Performance Requirement ............................................................. 72
T1/J1 Jitter Transfer Performance Requirement (AT&T62411 / GR-253-CORE / TR-TSY74
E1 Jitter Transfer Performance Requirement (G.736) .................................................. 75
JTAG Interface Timing .................................................................................................. 76
Motorola Non-Multiplexed Mode Read Cycle ................................................................ 77
Motorola Non-Multiplexed Mode Write Cycle ................................................................ 78
Intel Non-Multiplexed Mode Read Cycle ....................................................................... 79
Intel Non-Multiplexed Mode Write Cycle ....................................................................... 79
SPI Timing Diagram ...................................................................................................... 80
8
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
1
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
IDT82P5088 PIN CONFIGURATIONS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
A
TTIP4
TRING4
VDDAT4
VDDAR4
VDDAR3
TRING3
TTIP3
TTIP2
TRING2
VDDAR1
TRING1
TTIP1
VDDAP
RESET
REFA_
OUT
CLK_GE
N_1.544
A
B
TDN8
VDDAX4
GNDA
RTIP4
VDDAT3
GNDA
VDDAX3
VDDAX2
VDDAT2
GNDA
GNDA
VDDAT1
OSCI
REFB_
OUT
CLK_SEL
2
THZ
B
C
TDN7
TD8/
TDP8
GNDA
RRING4
GNDA
GNDA
GNDA
GNDA
VDDAR2
GNDA
RTIP1
VDDAX1
OSCO
CLK_SEL
1
GNDD
REFR
C
D
TDN6
TD7/
TDP7
GNDA
GNDA
RRING3
RTIP3
GNDA
RTIP2
RRING2
GNDA
RRING1
VDDAB
GPIO1
CLK_GE
N_2.048
CLK_SEL
0
GNDD
D
E
TDN4
TD5/
TDP5
TDN5
TD6/
TDP6
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GPIO0
VDDAX5
VDDAT5
TTIP5
E
F
TDN2
TD3/
TDP3
TDN3
TD4/
TDP4
VDDDIO
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDA
RTIP5
GNDA
TRING5
F
G
NC
TD1/
TDP1
TDN1
TD2/
TDP2
VDDDIO
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDA
RRING5
GNDA
VDDAR5
G
H
NC
TCLK7
NC
TCLK8
VDDDIO
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
GNDD
RRING6
VDDAT6
VDDAR6
TRING6
H
J
TCLK6
NC
TCLK5
NC
VDDDIO
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDIO
RTIP6
GNDA
VDDAX6
TTIP6
J
K
TCLK4
NC
TCLK3
NC
VDDDIO
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDIO
GNDA
GNDA
VDDAX7
TTIP7
K
L
TCLK2
NC
TCLK1
CV8/
RDN8
RD8/
RDP8
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDC
VDDDIO
RTIP7
GNDA
GNDA
TRING7
L
M
CV7/
RDN7
RD7/
RDP7
CV6/
RDN6
RD6/
RDP6
LOS5
RCLK3
A0
A5
D4
D0/SDO
MPM
VDDDIO
RRING7
GNDA
VDDAR7
VDDAT7
M
N
CV5/
RDN5
RD5/
RDP5
CV4/
RDN4
LOS7
RCLK5
LOS2
A1
A6
D5
DS/RD
/SCLK
SPIEN
GNDD
GNDA
RTIP8
RRING8
VDDAR8
N
P
RD4/
RDP4
CV3/
RDN3
RD1/
RDP1
RCLK7
LOS4
RCLK2
A2
A7
A10
D3
RW/WR
/SDI
GNDD
GNDA
GNDA
GNDA
VDDAT8
P
R
RD3/
RDP3
RD2/
RDP2
LOS8
LOS6
RCLK4
LOS1
A3
A8
D7
D2
CS
VDDDIO
TRST
TDO
VDDAX8
TRING8
R
T
CV2/
RDN2
CV1/
RDN1
RCLK8
RCLK6
LOS3
RCLK1
A4
A9
D6
D1
INT
GNDD
TDI
TMS
TCK
TTIP8
T
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Figure-2 IDT82P5088 PBGA256 Package Pin Assignment (top view)
IDT82P5088 PIN CONFIGURATIONS
9
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
2
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
PIN DESCRIPTION
Table-1 Pin Description
Name
Type
Pin No.
Description
PBGA256
Transmit and Receive Line Interface
TTIP1
TTIP2
TTIP3
TTIP4
TTIP5
TTIP6
TTIP7
TTIP8
TRING1
TRING2
TRING3
TRING4
TRING5
TRING6
TRING7
TRING8
RTIP1
RTIP2
RTIP3
RTIP4
RTIP5
RTIP6
RTIP7
RTIP8
Output
Analog
Input
Analog
RRING1
RRING2
RRING3
RRING4
RRING5
RRING6
RRING7
RRING8
A12
A8
A7
A1
E16
J16
K16
T16
A11
A9
A6
A2
F16
H16
L16
R16
C11
D8
D6
B4
F14
J13
L13
N14
1
TTIPn /TRINGn: Transmit Bipolar Tip/Ring for Channel 1~8
These pins are the differential line driver outputs and can be set to high impedance state globally or individually. A logic
high on THZ pin turns all these pins into high impedance state. When THZ bit (TCF1, 23H...)2 is set to ‘1’, the TTIPn/
TRINGn in the corresponding channel is set to high impedance state.
In summary, these pins will become high impedance in the following conditions:
•
THZ pin is high: all TTIPn/TRINGn enter high impedance;
•
THZn bit is set to 1: the corresponding TTIPn/TRINGn become high impedance;
•
Loss of MCLK: all TTIPn/TRINGn pins become high impedance;·
•
Loss of TCLKn: the corresponding TTIPn/TRINGn become HZ (exceptions: Remote Loopback; Transmit internal pattern by MCLK);
•
Transmitter path power down: the corresponding TTIPn/TRINGn become high impedance;
•
After software reset; pin reset and power on: all TTIPn/TRINGn enter high impedance.
RTIPn/RRINGn: Receive Bipolar Tip/Ring for Channel 1~8
These pins are the differential line receiver inputs.
D11
D9
D5
C4
G14
H13
M13
N15
Notes:
1. The footprint ‘n’ (n = 1~8) represents one of the eight channels.
2. The name and address of the registers that contain the preceding bit. Only the address of channel 1 register is listed, the rest addresses are represented by ‘...’. Users can find
these omitted addresses in the Register Description section.
PIN DESCRIPTION
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IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-1 Pin Description (Continued)
Name
Type
Pin No.
Description
PBGA256
Transmit and Receive Digital Data Interface
TD1/TDP1
TD2/TDP2
TD3/TDP3
TD4/TDP4
TD5/TDP5
TD6/TDP6
TD7/TDP7
TD8/TDP8
G2
G4
F2
F4
E2
E4
D2
C2
Input
TDn: Transmit Data for Channel 1~8
In Single Rail Mode, the NRZ data to be transmitted is input on these pins. Data on TDn is sampled into the device on
the active edge of TCLKn. The active edge of TCLKn is selected by the TCLK_SEL bit (TCF0, 22H...). Data is encoded
by AMI, HDB3 or B8ZS line code rules before being transmitted to the line. In this mode, TDNn should be connected
to ground.
TDPn/TDNn: Positive/Negative Transmit Data for Channel 1~8
In Dual Rail Mode, the NRZ data to be transmitted is input on these pins. Data on TDPn/TDNn is sampled into the
device on the active edge of TCLKn. The active edge of the TCLKn is selected by the TCLK_SEL bit (TCF0, 22H...)
The line code in Dual Rail Mode is as follows:
TDN1
TDN2
TDN3
TDN4
TDN5
TDN6
TDN7
TDN8
G3
F1
F3
E1
E3
D1
C1
B1
TCLK1
TCLK2
TCLK3
TCLK4
TCLK5
TCLK6
TCLK7
TCLK8
L3
L1
K3
K1
J3
J1
H2
H4
TCLKn: Transmit Clock for Channel 1~8
These pins input 1.544 MHz for T1/J1 mode or 2.048 MHz for E1 mode transmit clock. The transmit data on TDn orTDPn/TDNn is sampled into the device on the active edge of TCLKn. If TCLKn is missing1 and the TCLKn missing interrupt is not masked, an interrupt will be generated.
P3
R2
R1
P1
N2
M4
M2
L5
RDn: Receive Data for Channel 1~8
In Single Rail Mode, the NRZ receive data is output on these pins. Data is decoded according to AMI, HDB3 or B8ZS
line code rules. The active level on RDn pin is selected by the RD_INV bit (RCF0, 28H...).
CV1/RDN1
CV2/RDN2
CV3/RDN3
CV4/RDN4
CV5/RDN5
CV6/RDN6
CV7/RDN7
CV8/RDN8
T2
T1
P2
N3
N1
M3
M1
L4
RDPn/RDNn: Positive/Negative Receive Data for Channel 1~8
In Dual Rail Mode with Clock & Data Recovery (CDR), these pins output the NRZ data with the recovered clock. An
active level on RDPn indicates the receipt of a positive pulse on RTIPn/RRINGn while an active level on RDNn indicates the receipt of a negative pulse on RTIPn/RRINGn. The active level on RDPn/RDNn is selected by the RD_INV
bit (RCF0, 28H...). When CDR is disabled, these pins directly output the raw RZ sliced data. The output data on RDn
and RDPn/RDNn is updated on the active edge of RCLKn.
RCLK1
RCLK2
RCLK3
RCLK4
RCLK5
RCLK6
RCLK7
RCLK8
T6
P6
M6
R5
N5
T4
P4
T3
RCLKn: Receive Clock for Channel 1~8
These pins output 1.544 MHz for T1/J1 mode or 2.048 MHz for E1 mode receive clock. Under LOS conditions, if RAISE
bit (MAINT1, 2CH...) is ‘1’, RCLKn is derived from MCLK.
In clock recovery mode, these pins provide the clock recovered from the signal received on RTIPn/RRINGn. The
receive data (RDn in Single Rail Mode or RDPn/RDNn in Dual Rail Mode) is updated on the active edge of RCLKn. The
active edge is selected by the RCLK_SEL bit (RCF0, 28H...).
If clock recovery is bypassed, RCLKn is the exclusive OR(XOR) output of the Dual Rail sliced data RDPn and RDNn.
This signal can be used in the applications with external clock recovery circuitry.
RD1/RDP1
RD2/RDP2
RD3/RDP3
RD4/RDP4
RD5/RDP5
RD6/RDP6
RD7/RDP7
RD8/RDP8
Input
Output
Output
TDPn
TDNn
0
0
Space
Output Pulse
0
1
Positive Pulse
1
0
Negative Pulse
1
1
Space
CVn: Code Violation for Channel 1~8
In Single Rail Mode, the BPV/CV errors in received data streams will be reported by driving pin CVn to high level for
a full clock cycle. The B8ZS/HDB3 line code violation can be indicated when the B8ZS/HDB3 decoder is enabled.
When AMI decoder is selected, the bipolar violation can be indicated.
Notes:
1. TCLKn missing: the state of TCLKn continues to be high level or low level over 70 clock cycles.
PIN DESCRIPTION
11
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IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-1 Pin Description (Continued)
Name
Type
Pin No.
Description
PBGA256
LOS1
LOS2
LOS3
LOS4
LOS5
LOS6
LOS7
LOS8
Output
R6
N6
T5
P5
M5
R4
N4
R3
LOSn: Loss of Signal Output for Channel 1~8
These pins are used to indicate the loss of received signals. When LOSn pin becomes high, it indicates the loss of
received signals in channel n. The LOSn pin will become low automatically when valid received signal is detected
again. The criteria of loss of signal are described in 3.3.12 LOS AND AIS DETECTION.
Clock Generator
OSCI
Input
B13
OSCI: Crystal Oscillator Input
This pin is connected to an external clock source.
The clock frequency of OSCI is defined by CLK_SEL[2:0]. The clock accuracy should be ±32 ppm and duty cycle
should be from 40% to 60%.
OSCO
Output
C13
OSCO: Crystal Oscillator Output
This pin outputs the inverted, buffered clock input from OSCI.
CLK_SEL[0]
CLK_SEL[1]
CLK_SEL[2]
Input
D15
C14
B15
CLK_SEL[2:0]: Clock Selection
These three pins select the input clock signal:
When the CLK_SEL[2] pin is low, the input clock signal is N X 1.544 MHz;
When the CLK_SEL[2] pin is high, the input clock signal is N X 2.048 MHz.
When the CLK_SEL[1:0] pins are ‘00’, the N is 1;
When the CLK_SEL[1:0] pins are ‘01’, the N is 2;
When the CLK_SEL[1:0] pins are ‘10’, the N is 3;
When the CLK_SEL[1:0] pins are ‘11’, the N is 4.
CLK_SEL[2:0] are Schmitt-trigger inputs.
CLK_GEN_1.54
4
Output
A16
CLK_GEN_1.544: Clock Generator 1.544 MHz Output
This pin outputs the 1.544 MHz clock signal generated by the Clock Generator.
CLK_GEN_2.04
8
Output
D14
CLK_GEN_2.048: Clock Generator 2.048 MHz Output
This pin outputs the 2.048 MHz clock signal generated by the Clock Generator.
REFA_OUT
Output
A15
REFA_OUT: Reference Clock Output A
The frequecy is 2.048 MHz (E1) or 1.544 MHz (T1/J1)
When no LOS is detected, this pin outputs a recovered clock from the Clock and Data Recovery function block of one
of the eight links. The link is selected by the RO1[2:0] bits (REFOUT, 07H).
When LOS is detected, this pin outputs MCLK or high level, as selected by the REFH_LOS bit (REFC, 3EH...).
Note: MCLK is a clock derived from OSCI using an internal PLL, and the frequency is 2.048 MHz (E1) or 1.544 MHz
(T1/J1).
REFB_OUT
Output
B14
REFB_OUT: Reference Clock Output B
The frequecy is 2.048 MHz (E1) or 1.544 MHz (T1/J1)
When no LOS is detected, this pin outputs a recovered clock from the Clock and Data Recovery function block of one
of the eight links. The link is selected by the RO2[2:0] bits (REFOUT, 07H).
When LOS is detected, this pin outputs MCLK or high level, as selected by the REFH_LOS bit (REFC, 3EH...).
RESET
Input
A14
RESET: Reset (Active Low)
A low pulse for more than 100 ns on this pin resets the device. All the registers are accessible 2 ms after the reset.
The RESET pin is a Schmitt-trigger input with a weak pull-up resistor. The OSCI clock must exist when the device is
reset.
GPIO0
GPIO1
Output /
Input
E13
D13
General Purpose I/O [1:0]
These two pins can be defined as input pins or output pins by the DIR[1:0] bits (GPIO, 06H) respectively. When the
pins are input, their polarities are indicated by the LEVEL[1:0] bits (GPIO, 06H) respectively. When the pins are output, their polarities are controlled by the LEVEL[1:0] bits (GPIO, 06H) respectively.
GPIO[1:0] are Schmitt-trigger input/output with a pull-up resistor.
Control Interface
PIN DESCRIPTION
12
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IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-1 Pin Description (Continued)
Name
Type
Pin No.
Description
THZ
Input
B16
THZ: Transmit High-Z
A high level on this pin puts all the TTIPn/TRINGn pins into high impedance state.
THZ is a Schmitt-trigger input.
INT
Output
T11
INT: Interrupt (Active Low)
This is the open drain, active low interrupt output. This pin will stay low until all the active unmasked interrupt indication bits are cleared.
REFR
Output
C16
REFR:
This pin should be connected to ground via an external 10K resistor.
CS
Input
R11
CS: Chip Select (Active Low)
This pin must be asserted low to enable the microprocessor interface. The signal must be asserted high at least once
after power up to clear the internal test modes. A transition from high to low must occur on this pin for each Read/
Write operation and can not return to high until the operation is completed.
CS is a Schmitt-trigger input.
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
Input
M7
N7
P7
R7
T7
M8
N8
P8
R8
T8
P9
A[10:0]: Address Bus
In parallel mode, the signals on these pins select the register for the microprocessor to access.
In SPI mode, these pins should be connected to ground.
A[10:0] are Schmitt-trigger inputs.
D0 / SDO
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
Output /
Input
M10
T10
R10
P10
M9
N9
T9
R9
D[7:0]: Bi-directional Data Bus
In parallel mode, the signals on these pins are the data for Read / Write operation.
In SPI mode, the D[7:1] pins should be connected to the ground through a 10 K resistor.
D[7:0] are Schmitt-trigger inputs/outputs.
MPM
Input
M11
MPM: Micro Controller Mode
In parallel mode, set this pin low for Motorola mode or high for Intel mode.
In SPI mode, set this pin to a fixed level (high or low). This pin is useless in SPI mode.
MPM is a Schmitt-trigger input.
RW / WR / SDI
Input
P11
RW: Read / Write Select
In parallel Motorola mode, this pin is active high for read operation and active low for write operation.
PBGA256
SDO: Serial Data Output
In SPI mode, the data is serially output on this pin.
WR: Write Strobe (Active Low)
In parallel Intel mode, this pin is active low for write operation.
SDI: Serial Data Input
In SPI mode, the address/control and/or data are serially input on this pin.
RW / WR / SDI is a Schmitt-trigger input.
PIN DESCRIPTION
13
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-1 Pin Description (Continued)
Name
Type
DS / RD / SCLK
Input
Pin No.
Description
PBGA256
N10
DS: Data Strobe (Active Low)
In parallel Motorola mode, this pin is active low.
RD: Read Strobe (Active Low)
In parallel Intel mode, this pin is active low for read operation.
SCLK: Serial Clock
In SPI mode, this pin inputs the timing for the SDO and SDI pins. The signal on the SDO pin is updated on the falling
edge of SCLK, while the signal on the SDI pin is sampled on the rising edge of SCLK.
DS / RD / SCLK is a Schmitt-trigger input.
SPIEN
Input
N11
SPIEN: Serial Microprocessor Interface Enable
When this pin is low, the microprocessor interface is in parallel mode.
When this pin is high, the microprocessor interface is in SPI mode.
SPIEN is a Schmitt-trigger input.
TRST
Input
R13
TRST: Test Reset (Active Low)
A low signal on this pin resets the JTAG test port. This pin is a Schmitt-triggered input with an internal pull-up resistor.
It must be connected to the RESET pin or ground when JTAG is not used.
TMS
Input
T14
TMS: Test Mode Select
The signal on this pin controls the JTAG test performance and is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This pin is a
Schmitt-triggered input with an internal pull-up resistor.
TCK
Input
T15
TCK: Test Clock
The clock for the JTAG test is input on this pin. TDI and TMS are sampled on the rising edge of TCK and TDO is
clocked out of the device on the falling edge of TCK. This pin is a Schmitt-triggered input with an internal pull-up
resistor.
TDI
Input
T13
TDI: Test Input
The test data is sampled at this pin on the rising edge of TCK. This pin is a Schmitt-triggered input with an internal
pull-up resistor.
TDO
High-Z
R14
TDO: Test Output
The test data are output on this pin. It is updated on the falling edge of TCK. This pin is High-Z except during the process of data scanning.
JTAG Signals
Power Supplies and Grounds
VDDDIO
Power
VDDDC
Power
PIN DESCRIPTION
F5, G5,
H5, J5,
J12, K5,
K12, L12,
M12, R12
VDDDIO: 3.3 V I/O Power Supply
H6, H7,
VDDDC: 1.8 V Digital Core Power Supply
H8, J6,
J7, J8,
J9, J10,
J11, K6, K7,
K8, K9,
K10,
K11,
L6, L7,
L8, L9,
L10,
L11
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IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-1 Pin Description (Continued)
Name
Type
Pin No.
Description
VDDAR[1]
VDDAR[2]
VDDAR[3]
VDDAR[4]
VDDAR[5]
VDDAR[6]
VDDAR[7]
VDDAR[8]
Power
A10
C9
A5
A4
G16
H15
M15
N16
VDDAR[8:1]: 3.3 V Power Supply for Receiver
VDDAT[1]
VDDAT[2]
VDDAT[3]
VDDAT[4]
VDDAT[5]
VDDAT[6]
VDDAT[7]
VDDAT[8]
Power
B12
B9
B5
A3
E15
H14
M16
P16
VDDAT[8:1]: 3.3 V Power Supply for Transmitter
VDDAX[1]
VDDAX[2]
VDDAX[3]
VDDAX[4]
VDDAX[5]
VDDAX[6]
VDDAX[7]
VDDAX[8]
Power
C12
B8
B7
B2
E14
J15
K15
R15
VDDAX[8:1]: 3.3 V Power Supply for Transmit Driver
PBGA256
VDDAP
Power
A13
VDDAP: 3.3 V Power Analog PLL
VDDAB
Power
D12
VDDAB: 3.3 V Power Analog Bias
GNDD
Ground
C15, D16,
E5, E6,
E7, E8,
E9, E10,
E11, E12,
F6, F7,
F8, F9,
F10, F11,
F12, G6,
G7, G8,
G9, G10,
G11, G12,
H9, H10,
H11, H12,
N12, P12,
T12
PIN DESCRIPTION
GNDD: Digital Ground
15
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IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-1 Pin Description (Continued)
Name
Type
GNDA
Ground
Pin No.
Description
PBGA256
B3, B6,
B10, B11,
C3, C5,
C6, C7,
C8, C10,
D3, D4,
D7, D10,
F13, F15,
G13, G15,
J14, K13,
K14, L14,
L15, M14,
N13, P13,
P14, P15
GNDA: Analog Ground
Others
NC
-
PIN DESCRIPTION
G1, H1, H3, NC: No Connection
J2, J4, K2, K4, No Connection. These pins are not internally connected.
L2
16
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
3
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
3.1
T1/E1/J1 MODE SELECTION
application, the second is to use LBO (Line Build Out) for long haul application and the other way is to use user-programmable arbitrary waveform
template.
3.2.3.1 Preset Pulse Templates
The IDT82P5088 can be used as an eight-channel E1 LIU or an eightchannel T1/J1 LIU. In E1 application, the TEMODE bit (T1E1 mode, 20H...)
should be set to ‘0’. In T1/J1 application, the T1E1 bit should be set to ‘1’.
3.2
For E1 applications, the pulse shape is shown in Figure-3 according to
the G.703 and the measuring diagram is shown in Figure-4. In internal
impedance matching mode, if the cable impedance is 75 Ω, the PULS[3:0]
bits (TCF1, 23H...) should be set to ‘0000’; if the cable impedance is 120
Ω, the PULS[3:0] bits (TCF1, 23H...) should be set to ‘0001’. In external
impedance matching mode, for both E1/75 Ω and E1/120 Ω cable impedance, PULS[3:0] should be set to ‘0001’.
TRANSMIT PATH
The transmit path of each channel of the IDT82P5088 consists of an
Encoder, an Jitter Attenuator, a Waveform Shaper, a set of LBOs, a Line
Driver and a Programmable Transmit Termination.
3.2.1
TRANSMIT PATH SYSTEM INTERFACE
1 .2 0
The transmit path system interface consists of TCLKn pin, TDn/TDPn
pin and TDNn pin. In E1 mode, the TCLKn is a 2.048 MHz clock. In T1/J1
mode, the TCLKn is a 1.544 MHz clock. If the TCLKn is missing for more
than 70 MCLK cycles, an interrupt will be generated if it is not masked.
1 .0 0
Normalized Amplitude
0 .8 0
Transmit data is sampled on the TDn/TDPn and TDNn pins by the active
edge of TCLKn. The active edge of TCLKn can be selected by the
TCLK_SEL bit (TCF0, 22H...). And the active level of the data on TDn/TDPn
and TDNn can be selected by the TD_INV bit (TCF0, 22H...).
0 .0 0
-0 .2 0
-0 .6
- 0 .4
- 0 .2
0
0 .2
0 .6
0 .4
T im e in U n it In te rv a ls
Figure-3 E1 Waveform Template Diagram
ENCODER
TTIPn
When T1/J1 mode is selected, in Single Rail mode, the Encoder can be
selected to be a B8ZS encoder or an AMI encoder by setting T_MD[0] bit
(TCF0, 22H...).
IDT82P5088
When E1 mode is selected, in Single Rail mode, the Encoder can be configured to be a HDB3 encoder or an AMI encoder by setting T_MD[0] bit
(TCF0, 22H...).
RLOAD
VOUT
TRINGn
Note: 1. For R LOAD = 75 Ω (nom), Vout (Peak)=2.37V (nom)
2. For R LOAD =120 Ω (nom), Vout (Peak)=3.00V (nom)
In both T1/J1 mode and E1 mode, when Dual Rail mode is selected (bit
T_MD[1] is ‘1’), the Encoder is by-passed. In the Dual Rail mode, a logic ‘1’
on the TDPn pin and a logic ‘0’ on the TDNn pin results in a negative pulse
on the TTIPn/TRINGn; a logic ‘0’ on TDPn pin and a logic ‘1’ on TDNn pin
results in a positive pulse on the TTIPn/TRINGn. If both TDPn and TDNn
are logic ‘1’ or logic ‘0’, the TTIPn/TRINGn outputs a space (Refer to TDn,
TDPn/TDNn Pin Description).
3.2.3
0 .4 0
0 .2 0
The transmit data from the system side can be provided in two different
ways: Single Rail and Dual Rail. In Single Rail mode, only TDn pin is used
for transmitting data and the T_MD[1] bit (TCF0, 22H...) should be set to
‘0’. In Dual Rail Mode, both TDPn and TDNn pins are used for transmitting
data, the T_MD[1] bit (TCF0, 22H...) should be set to ‘1’.
3.2.2
0 .6 0
Figure-4 E1 Pulse Template Test Circuit
For T1 applications, the pulse shape is shown in Figure-5 according to
the T1.102 and the measuring diagram is shown in Figure-6. This also
meets the requirement of G.703, 2001. The cable length is divided into five
grades, and there are five pulse templates used for each of the cable length.
The pulse template is selected by PULS[3:0] bits (TCF1, 23H...).
PULSE SHAPER
The IDT82P5088 provides three ways of manipulating the pulse shape
before sending it. The first is to use preset pulse templates for short haul
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
17
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
There are twelve standard templates which are stored in a local ROM.
User can select one of them as reference and make some changes to get
the desired waveform.
1.2
1
User can change the wave shape and the amplitude to get the desired
pulse shape. In order to do this, firstly, users can choose a set of waveform
value from the following twelve tables, which is the most similar to the
desired pulse shape. Table-2, Table-3, Table-4, Table-5, Table-6, Table-7,
Table-8, Table-9, Table-10, Table-11, Table-12 and Table-13 list the sample
data and scaling data of each of the twelve templates. Then modify the corresponding sample data to get the desired transmit pulse shape.
Normalized Amplitude
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
-0.2
Secondly, through the value of SCAL[5:0] bits increased or decreased
by 1, the pulse amplitude can be scaled up or down at the percentage ratio
against the standard pulse amplitude if needed. For different pulse shapes,
the value of SCAL[5:0] bits and the scaling percentage ratio are different.
The following twelve tables list these values.
-0.4
-0.6
0
250
500
750
1000
1250
Time (ns)
Figure-5 DSX-1 Waveform Template
Do the followings step by step, the desired waveform can be programmed, based on the selected waveform template:
(1).Select the UI by UI[1:0] bits (TCF3, 25H...)
(2).Specify the sample address in the selected UI by SAMP [3:0] bits
(TCF3, 25H...)
(3).Write sample data to WDAT[6:0] bits (TCF4, 26H...). It contains the
data to be stored in the RAM, addressed by the selected UI and the
corresponding sample address.
(4).Set the RW bit (TCF3, 25H...) to ‘0’ to implement writing data to RAM,
or to ‘1’ to implement read data from RAM
(5).Implement the Read from RAM/Write to RAM by setting the DONE
bit (TCF3, 25H...)
TTIPn
Cable
IDT82P5088
RLOAD VOUT
TRINGn
Note: RLOAD = 100 Ω ± 5%
Figure-6 T1 Pulse Template Test Circuit
For J1 applications, the PULS[3:0] (TCF1, 23H...) should be set to
‘0111’. Table-14 lists these values.
Repeat the above steps until all the sample data are written to or read
from the internal RAM.
(6).Write the scaling data to SCAL[5:0] bits (TCF2, 24H...) to scale the
amplitude of the waveform based on the selected standard pulse
amplitude
3.2.3.2 LBO (Line Build Out)
To prevent the cross-talk at the far end, the output of TTIP/TRING could
be attenuated before transmission for long haul applications. The FCC Part
68 Regulations specifies four grades of attenuation with a step of 7.5 dB.
Three LBOs are used to implement the pulse attenuation. The PULS[3:0]
bits (TCF1, 23H...) are used to select the attenuation grade. Both Table-14
and Table-16 list these values.
When more than one UI is used to compose the pulse template, the overlap of two consecutive pulses could make the pulse amplitude overflow
(exceed the maximum limitation) if the pulse amplitude is not set properly.
This overflow is captured by DAC_IS bit (INTS1, 3BH...), and, if enabled
by the DAC_IE bit (INTENC1, 34H...), an interrupt will be generated.
3.2.3.3 User-Programmable Arbitrary Waveform
When the PULS[3:0] bits are set to ‘11xx’, user-programmable arbitrary
waveform generator mode can be used in the corresponding channel. This
allows the transmitter performance to be tuned for a wide variety of line condition or special application.
The following tables give all the sample data based on the preset pulse
templates and LBOs in detail for reference. For preset pulse templates and
LBOs, scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude is not supported.
1.Table-2 Transmit Waveform Value For E1 75 Ω
2.Table-3 Transmit Waveform Value For E1 120 Ω
3.Table-4 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 0~133 ft
4.Table-5 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 133~266 ft
5.Table-6 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 266~399 ft
6.Table-7 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 399~533 ft
7.Table-8 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 533~655 ft
8.Table-9 Transmit Waveform Value For J1 0~655 ft
9.Table-10 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 0 dB LBO
10.Table-11 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -7.5 dB LBO
11.Table-12 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -15.0 dB LBO
Each pulse shape can extend up to 4 UIs (Unit Interval), addressed by
UI[1:0] bits (TCF3, 25H...) and each UI is divided into 16 sub-phases,
addressed by the SAMP[3:0] bits (TCF3, 25H...). The pulse amplitude of
each phase is represented by a binary byte, within the range from +63 to 63, stored in WDAT[6:0] bits (TCF4, 26H...) in signed magnitude form. The
most positive number +63 (D) represents the maximum positive amplitude
of the transmit pulse while the most negative number -63 (D) represents the
maximum negative amplitude of the transmit pulse. Therefore, up to 64
bytes are used. For each channel, a 64 bytes RAM is available.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
18
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
12.Table-13 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -22.5 dB LBO
Table-4 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 0~133 ft
Table-2 Transmit Waveform Value For E1 75 Ω
Sample
UI 1
UI 2
UI 3
UI 4
Sample
UI 1
UI 2
UI 3
UI 4
1
0010111
1000010
0000000
0000000
1
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
2
0100111
1000001
0000000
0000000
2
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
3
0100111
0000000
0000000
0000000
3
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
4
0100110
0000000
0000000
0000000
4
0001100
0000000
0000000
0000000
5
0100101
0000000
0000000
0000000
5
0110000
0000000
0000000
0000000
6
0100101
0000000
0000000
0000000
6
0110000
0000000
0000000
0000000
7
0100101
0000000
0000000
0000000
7
0110000
0000000
0000000
0000000
8
0100100
0000000
0000000
0000000
8
0110000
0000000
0000000
0000000
9
0100011
0000000
0000000
0000000
9
0110000
0000000
0000000
0000000
10
1001010
0000000
0000000
0000000
10
0110000
0000000
0000000
0000000
11
1001010
0000000
0000000
0000000
11
0110000
0000000
0000000
0000000
12
1001001
0000000
0000000
0000000
12
0110000
0000000
0000000
0000000
13
1000111
0000000
0000000
0000000
13
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
14
1000101
0000000
0000000
0000000
14
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
15
1000100
0000000
0000000
0000000
15
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
16
1000011
0000000
0000000
0000000
16
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
SCAL[5:0] = 1101101 (default), One step change of this value of SCAL[5:0]
results in 2% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude.
1. In T1 mode, when arbitrary pulse for short haul application is configured,
users should write ‘110110’ to SCAL[5:0] bits if no scaling is required.
SCAL[5:0] = 100001 (default), One step change of this value of SCAL[5:0]
results in 3% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude.
Table-3 Transmit Waveform Value For E1 120 Ω
Table-5 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 133~266 ft
Sample
UI 1
UI 2
UI 3
UI 4
1
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
Sample
UI 1
2
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
1
0011011
0101110
UI 2
UI 3
UI 4
1000011
0000000
0000000
1000010
0000000
0000000
3
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
2
4
0001111
0000000
0000000
0000000
3
0101100
1000001
0000000
0000000
0101010
0000000
0000000
0000000
5
0111100
0000000
0000000
0000000
4
6
0111100
0000000
0000000
0000000
5
0101001
0000000
0000000
0000000
0101000
0000000
0000000
0000000
7
0111100
0000000
0000000
0000000
6
8
0111100
0000000
0000000
0000000
7
0100111
0000000
0000000
0000000
8
0100110
0000000
0000000
0000000
9
0111100
0000000
0000000
0000000
10
0111100
0000000
0000000
0000000
9
0100101
0000000
0000000
0000000
10
1010000
0000000
0000000
0000000
11
0111100
0000000
0000000
0000000
12
0111100
0000000
0000000
0000000
11
1001111
0000000
0000000
0000000
1001101
0000000
0000000
0000000
13
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
12
14
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
13
1001010
0000000
0000000
0000000
1001000
0000000
0000000
0000000
15
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
14
16
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
15
1000110
0000000
0000000
0000000
16
1000100
0000000
0000000
0000000
SCAL[5:0] = 100001 (default), One step change of this value of SCAL[5:0]
results in 3% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
See Table-4
19
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-6 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 266~399 ft
Sample
UI 1
UI 2
UI 3
Table-8 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 533~655 ft
UI 4
Sample
UI 1
UI 2
UI 3
UI 4
1
0011111
1000011
0000000
0000000
1
0100000
1000011
0000000
0000000
2
0110100
1000010
0000000
0000000
2
0111111
1000010
0000000
0000000
3
0101111
1000001
0000000
0000000
3
0111000
1000001
0000000
0000000
4
0101100
0000000
0000000
0000000
4
0110011
0000000
0000000
0000000
5
0101011
0000000
0000000
0000000
5
0101111
0000000
0000000
0000000
6
0101010
0000000
0000000
0000000
6
0101110
0000000
0000000
0000000
7
0101001
0000000
0000000
0000000
7
0101101
0000000
0000000
0000000
8
0101000
0000000
0000000
0000000
8
0101100
0000000
0000000
0000000
9
0100101
0000000
0000000
0000000
9
0101001
0000000
0000000
0000000
10
1010111
0000000
0000000
0000000
10
1011111
0000000
0000000
0000000
11
1010011
0000000
0000000
0000000
11
1011110
0000000
0000000
0000000
12
1010000
0000000
0000000
0000000
12
1010111
0000000
0000000
0000000
13
1001011
0000000
0000000
0000000
13
1001111
0000000
0000000
0000000
14
1001000
0000000
0000000
0000000
14
1001001
0000000
0000000
0000000
15
1000110
0000000
0000000
0000000
15
1000111
0000000
0000000
0000000
16
1000100
0000000
0000000
0000000
16
1000100
0000000
0000000
0000000
See Table-4
See Table-4
Table-7 Transmit Waveform Value For T1 399~533 ft
Sample
UI 1
UI 2
1
0100000
1000011
2
0111011
1000010
3
0110101
1000001
4
0101111
5
0101110
6
UI 3
Table-9 Transmit Waveform Value For J1 0~655 ft
UI 4
Sample
UI 1
UI 2
UI 3
UI 4
0000000
0000000
1
0010111
1000010
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
2
0100111
1000001
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
3
0100111
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
4
0100110
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
0000000
5
0100101
0000000
0000000
0000000
0101101
0000000
0000000
0000000
6
0100101
0000000
0000000
0000000
7
0101100
0000000
0000000
0000000
7
0100101
0000000
0000000
0000000
8
0101010
0000000
0000000
0000000
8
0100100
0000000
0000000
0000000
9
0101000
0000000
0000000
0000000
9
0100011
0000000
0000000
0000000
10
1011000
0000000
0000000
0000000
10
1001010
0000000
0000000
0000000
11
1011000
0000000
0000000
0000000
11
1001010
0000000
0000000
0000000
12
1010011
0000000
0000000
0000000
12
1001001
0000000
0000000
0000000
13
1001100
0000000
0000000
0000000
13
1000111
0000000
0000000
0000000
14
1001000
0000000
0000000
0000000
14
1000101
0000000
0000000
0000000
15
1000110
0000000
0000000
0000000
15
1000100
0000000
0000000
0000000
16
1000100
0000000
0000000
0000000
16
1000011
0000000
0000000
0000000
See Table-4
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
SCAL[5:0] = 110110 (default), One step change of this value of SCAL[5:0]
results in 2% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude.
20
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-10 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 0 dB LBO
Table-12 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -15.0 dB LBO
Sample
UI 1
UI 2
UI 3
UI 4
Sample
UI 1
UI 2
UI 3
UI 4
1
0010111
1000010
0000000
0000000
1
0000000
0110101
0001111
0000011
2
0100111
1000001
0000000
0000000
2
0000000
0110011
0001101
0000010
3
0100111
0000000
0000000
0000000
3
0000000
0110000
0001100
0000010
4
0100110
0000000
0000000
0000000
4
0000001
0101101
0001011
0000010
5
0100101
0000000
0000000
0000000
5
0000100
0101010
0001010
0000010
6
0100101
0000000
0000000
0000000
6
0001000
0100111
0001001
0000001
7
0100101
0000000
0000000
0000000
7
0001110
0100100
0001000
0000001
8
0100100
0000000
0000000
0000000
8
0010100
0100001
0000111
0000001
9
0100011
0000000
0000000
0000000
9
0011011
0011110
0000110
0000001
10
1001010
0000000
0000000
0000000
10
0100010
0011100
0000110
0000001
11
1001010
0000000
0000000
0000000
11
0101010
0011010
0000101
0000001
12
1001001
0000000
0000000
0000000
12
0110000
0010111
0000101
0000001
13
1000111
0000000
0000000
0000000
13
0110101
0010101
0000100
0000001
14
1000101
0000000
0000000
0000000
14
0110111
0010100
0000100
0000000
15
1000100
0000000
0000000
0000000
15
0111000
0010010
0000011
0000000
16
1000011
0000000
0000000
0000000
16
0110111
0010000
0000011
0000000
SCAL[5:0] = 110110 (default), One step change of this Value results in 2%
scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude.
SCAL[5:0] = 001000 (default), One step change of the value of SCAL[5:0]
results in 12.5% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude.
Table-11 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -7.5 dB LBO
Table-13 Transmit Waveform Value For DS1 -22.5 dB LBO
Sample
UI 1
UI 2
UI 3
UI 4
Sample
UI 1
UI 2
UI 3
UI 4
1
0000000
0010100
0000010
0000000
1
0000001
0110101
0011011
0000111
2
0000010
0010010
0000010
0000000
2
0000011
0110101
0011001
0000110
3
0001001
0010000
0000010
0000000
3
0000101
0110100
0010111
0000110
4
0010011
0001110
0000010
0000000
4
0001000
0110011
0010101
0000101
5
0011101
0001100
0000010
0000000
5
0001100
0110010
0010100
0000101
6
0100101
0001011
0000001
0000000
6
0010001
0110000
0010010
0000101
7
0101011
0001010
0000001
0000000
7
0010110
0101110
0010001
0000100
8
0110001
0001001
0000001
0000000
8
0011011
0101101
0010000
0000100
9
0110110
0001000
0000001
0000000
9
0100001
0101011
0001110
0000100
10
0111010
0000111
0000001
0000000
10
0100110
0101001
0001101
0000100
11
0111001
0000110
0000001
0000000
11
0101010
0100111
0001100
0000011
12
0110000
0000101
0000001
0000000
12
0101110
0100100
0001011
0000011
13
0101000
0000100
0000000
0000000
13
0110001
0100010
0001010
0000011
14
0100000
0000100
0000000
0000000
14
0110011
0100000
0001001
0000011
15
0011010
0000011
0000000
0000000
15
0110100
0011110
0001000
0000011
16
0010111
0000011
0000000
0000000
16
0110100
0011100
0001000
0000010
SCAL[5:0] = 010001 (default), One step change of this value of SCAL[5:0]
results in 6.25% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
SCAL[5:0] = 000100 (default), One step change of this value of SCAL[5:0]
results in 25% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude.
21
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
3.2.4
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
of the recommended impedance matching for transmitter.
TRANSMIT PATH LINE INTERFACE
The TTIPn/TRINGn can be turned into high impedance globally by pulling THZ pin to high or individually by setting the T_HZ bit (TCF1, 23H...) to
‘1’. In this state, the internal transmit circuits are still active.
The transmit line interface consists of TTIPn pin and TRINGn pin. The
impedance matching can be realized by the internal impedance matching
circuit or the external impedance matching circuit. If T_TERM[2] is set to
‘0’, the internal impedance matching circuit will be selected. In this case,
the T_TERM[1:0] bits (TERM, 32H...) can be set to choose 75 Ω, 100 Ω,
110 Ω or 120 Ω internal impedance of TTIPn/TRINGn. If T_TERM[2] is set
to ‘1’, the internal impedance matching circuit will be disabled. In this case,
the external impedance matching circuit will be used to realize the impedance matching. For T1/J1 mode, the external impedance matching circuit
for the transmitter is not supported. Figure-9 shows the appropriate external
components to connect with the cable for one channel. Table-14 is the list
Besides, in the following cases, TTIPn/TRINGn will also become high
impedance:
•
Loss of MCLK: all TTIPn/TRINGn pins become high impedance;·
•
Loss of TCLKn: corresponding TTIPn/TRINGn become HZ (exceptions: Remote Loopback; Transmit internal pattern by MCLK);
•
Transmit path power down;
•
After software reset; pin reset and power on.
Table-14 Impedance Matching for Transmitter
Cable Configuration
Internal Termination
T_TERM[2:0]
RT
T_TERM[2:0]
0Ω
1XX
E1/75 Ω
000
0000
E1/120 Ω
001
0001
T1/0~133 ft
010
0010
T1/133~266 ft
0011
T1/266~399 ft
0100
T1/399~533 ft
0101
T1/533~655 ft
External Termination
PULS[3:0]
PULS[3:0]
RT
0001
9.4 Ω
0001
-
-
-
0110
J1/0~655 ft
011
0 dB LBO
010
0111
1000
-7.5 dB LBO
1001
-15.0 dB LBO
1010
-22.5 dB LBO
1011
Note: The precision of the resistors should be better than ± 1%
3.2.5
The FIFO is used as a pool to buffer the jittered input data, then the
data is clocked out of the FIFO by a de-jittered clock. The depth of the
FIFO can be 32 bits, 64 bits or 128 bits, as selected by the TJA_DP[1:0]
bits (TJACF, 21H...). Accordingly, the constant delay produced by the
Jitter Attenuator is 16 bits, 32 bits or 64 bits. The 128-bit FIFO is used
when large jitter tolerance is expected, and the 32-bit FIFO is used in
delay sensitive applications.
TRANSMIT PATH POWER DOWN
The transmit path can be powered down individually by setting the
T_OFF bit (TCF0, 22H...) to ‘1’. In this case, the TTIPn/TRINGn pins are
turned into high impedance.
3.2.6
TRANSMIT JITTER ATTENUATOR
The Transmit Jitter Attenuator of each link can be chosen to be used
or not. This selection is made by the TJA_E bit (TJACF, 21H...).
The DPLL is used to generate a de-jittered clock to clock out the data
stored in the FIFO. The DPLL can only attenuate the incoming jitter
whose frequency is above Corner Frequency (CF). The jitter which
frequency is lower than the CF passes through the DPLL without any
attenuation. In T1/J1 applications, the CF of the DPLL can be 5 Hz or
1.26 Hz, as selected by the TJA_BW bit (TJACF, 21H...). In E1 applications, the CF of the DPLL can be 6.77 Hz or 0.87 Hz, as selected by the
TJA_BW bit (TJACF, 21H...). The lower the CF is, the longer time is
needed to achieve synchronization.
The Jitter Attenuator consists of a FIFO and a DPLL, as shown in
Figure 7.
Jittered Data
Jittered Clock
FIFO
32/64/128
write
pointer
DPLL
De-jittered Data
read
pointer De-jittered Clock
If the incoming data moves faster than the outgoing data, the FIFO
will overflow. If the incoming data moves slower than the outgoing data,
the FIFO will underflow. The overflow or underflow is captured by the
Figure-7 Jitter Attenuator
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
22
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
The performance of Receive Jitter Attenuator meets the ITUT I.431,
G.703, G.736 - 739, G.823, G.824, ETSI 300011, ETSI TBR 12/13,
AT&T TR62411, TR43802, TR-TSY 009, TR-TSY 253, TR-TRY 499
standards. Refer to Chapter 7.10 Jitter Tolerance and Chapter 7.10
Jitter Tolerance for details.
TJA_IS bit. When the TJA_IS bit (INTS1, 3BH...) is ‘1’, an interrupt will
be reported on the INT pin if enabled by the TJA_IE bit (INTENC1,
34H...).
To avoid overflowing or underflowing, the JA-Limit function can be
enabled by setting the TJA_LIMT bit (TJACF, 21H...). When the JALimit function is enabled, the speed of the outgoing data will be adjusted
automatically if the FIFO is close to its full or emptiness. The criteria of
speed adjustment start are listed in Table 6. Though the LA-Limit function can reduce the possibility of FIFO overflow and underflow, the
quality of jitter attenuation is deteriorated.
Table-15 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.2.6
Bit
Address (Hex)
Transmit Jitter Attenuation Configuration
X21H
TJA_IS
Interrupt Status 1
X3BH
TJA_IE
Interrupt Enable Control 1
X34H
TJITT[6:0]
Transmit Jitter Measure Value Indication
X38H
TJA_E
TJA_DP[1:0]
Selected by the TJITT_TEST bit (TJACF, 21H...), the real time
interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO or the peak-peak
interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO can be indicated
in the TJITT[6:0] bits. When the TJITT_TEST bit is ‘0’, the current
interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO will be written
into the TJITT[6:0] bits. When the TJITT_TEST bit is ‘1’, the current
interval is compared with the old one in the TJITT[6:0] bits and the larger
one will be indicated by the TJITT[6:0] bits.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Register
TJA_BW
TJA_LIMT
TJITT_TEST
23
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
3.3
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
RECEIVE PATH
is set to ‘0’, the internal impedance matching circuit will be selected. In this
case, the R_TERM[1:0] bits (TERM, 32H...) can be set to choose 75 Ω, 100
Ω, 110 Ω or 120 Ω internal impedance of RTIPn/RRINGn. If R_TERM[2]
is set to ‘1’, the internal impedance matching circuit will be disabled. In this
case, the external impedance matching circuit will be used to realize the
impedance matching.
The receive path consists of Receive Internal Termination, Monitor
Gain, Amplitude/Wave Shape Detector, Digital Tuning Controller, Adaptive
Equalizer, Data Slicer, CDR (Clock and Data Recovery), Jitter Attenuator,
Decoder and LOS/AIS Detector. Refer to Figure-8.
3.3.1
RECEIVE INTERNAL TERMINATION
Figure-9 shows the appropriate external components to connect with
the cable for one channel. Table-16 is the list of the recommended impedance matching for receiver.
The impedance matching can be realized by the internal impedance
matching circuit or the external impedance matching circuit. If R_TERM[2]
LOS/AIS
Detector
Receive
Internal
termination
RTIP
RRING
Adaptive Equalizer/
Monitor Gain
Data Slicer
Clock and
Data
Recovery
Jitter
Attenuator
LOS
RCLK
Decoder
RDP
RDN
Figure-8 Receive Path Function Block Diagram
Table-16 Impedance Matching for Receiver
Cable Configuration
Internal Termination
External Termination
R_TERM[2:0]
RR
R_TERM[2:0]
120 Ω
1XX
RR
E1/75 Ω
000
E1/120 Ω
001
120 Ω
T1
010
100 Ω
J1
011
110 Ω
•
1:1
•
•
RX Line
RR
•
B
2:1
• •
TX Line
RT
D6
D5
·
VDDAX RRING
D4
· TTIP
D3
Cp
VDDAX
D2
RT
D1
Note: 1. Common decoupling capacitor
2. Cp 0-560 (pF)
3. D1 - D8, Motorola - MBR0540T1;
·
3.3 V
VDDAR
RTIP
IDT82P5088
(one of the eight identical links)
A
VDDAR
D8
·
D7
VDDAR
75 Ω
68µF 1
0.1µF
•
GNDA
3.3 V
VDDAX
68µF 1
0.1µF
GNDA
•
TRING
International Rectifier - 11DQ04 or 10BQ060
Figure-9 Transmit/Receive Line Circuit
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
24
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
3.3.2
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Based on the observed peak value for a period, the equalizer will be
adjusted to achieve a normalized signal. LATT[4:0] bits (STAT1, 37H...)
indicate the signal attenuation introduced by the cable in approximately 2
dB per step.
LINE MONITOR
In both T1/J1 and E1 short haul applications, the non-intrusive monitoring on channels located in other chips can be performed by tapping the monitored channel through a high impedance bridging circuit. Refer to Figure10 and Figure-11.
3.3.4
After a high resistance bridging circuit, the signal arriving at the RTIPn/
RRINGn is dramatically attenuated. To compensate this attenuation, the
Monitor Gain can be used to boost the signal by 22 dB, 26 dB and 32 dB,
selected by MG[1:0] bits (RCF2, 2AH...). For normal operation, the Monitor
Gain should be set to 0 dB.
For short haul application, the Receive Sensitivity for both E1 and T1/
J1 is -10 dB. For long haul application, the receive sensitivity is -43 dB for
E1 and -36 dB for T1/J1.
3.3.5
RTIP
monitor
gain=0dB
3.3.6
RRING
normal receive mode
monitor gain
=22/26/32dB
RRING
monitor mode
3.3.7
Figure-10 Monitoring Receive Line in Another Chip
TTIP
3.3.8
RECEIVE PATH SYSTEM INTERFACE
The receive path system interface consists of RCLKn pin, RDn/RDPn
pin and RDNn pin. In E1 mode, the RCLKn outputs a recovered 2.048 MHz
clock. In T1/J1 mode, the RCLKn outputs a recovered 1.544 MHz clock. The
received data is updated on the RDn/RDPn and RDNn pins on the active
edge of RCLKn. The active edge of RCLKn can be selected by the
RCLK_SEL bit (RCF0, 28H...). And the active level of the data on RDn/
RDPn and RDNn can also be selected by the RD_INV bit (RCF0, 28H...).
TRING
normal transmit mode
RTIP
monitor gain
monitor gain
=22/26/32dB
RRING
The received data can be output to the system side in two different ways:
Single Rail or Dual Rail, as selected by R_MD bit [1] (RCF0,28H...). In Single
Rail mode, only RDn pin is used to output data and the RDNn/CVn pin is
used to report the received errors. In Dual Rail Mode, both RDPn pin and
RDNn pin are used for outputting data.
monitor mode
Figure-11 Monitor Transmit Line in Another Chip
ADAPTIVE EQUALIZER
The adaptive equalizer can remove most of the signal distortion due to
intersymbol interference caused by cable attenuation. It can be enabled or
disabled by setting EQ_ON bit to ‘1’ or ‘0’ (RCF1, 29H...).
In the receive Dual Rail mode, the CDR unit can be by-passed by setting
R_MD[1:0] to ‘11’ (binary). In this situation, the output data from the Data
Slicer will be output to the RDPn/RDNn pins directly, and the RCLKn outputs the exclusive OR (XOR) of the RDPn and RDNn.
The Amplitude/wave shape detector keeps on measuring the amplitude/wave shape of the incoming signals during an observation period. This
observation period can be 32, 64, 128 or 256 symbol periods, as selected
by UPDW[1:0] bits (RCF2, 2AH...). A shorter observation period allows
quicker response to pulse amplitude variation while a longer observation
period can minimize the possible overshoots. The default observation
period is 128 symbol periods.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
DECODER
In T1/J1 applications, the R_MD[1:0] bits (RCF0, 28H...) is used to
select the AMI decoder or B8ZS decoder. In E1 applications, the R_MD[1:0]
bits (RCF0, 28H...) are used to select the AMI decoder or HDB3 decoder.
DSX cross connect
point
3.3.3
CDR (Clock & Data Recovery)
The CDR is used to recover the clock from the received signals. The
recovered clock tracks the jitter in the data output from the Data Slicer and
keeps the phase relationship between data and clock during the absence
of the incoming pulse. The CDR can also be by-passed in the Dual Rail
mode. When CDR is by-passed, the data from the Data Slicer is output to
the RDPn/RDNn pins directly.
RTIP
R
DATA SLICER
The Data Slicer is used to generate a standard amplitude mark or a
space according to the amplitude of the input signals. The threshold can
be 40%, 50%, 60% or 70%, as selected by the SLICE[1:0] bits (RCF2,
2AH...). The output of the Data Slicer is forwarded to the CDR (Clock & Data
Recovery) unit or to the RDPn/RDNn pins directly if the CDR is disabled.
DSX cross connect
point
R
RECEIVE SENSITIVITY
3.3.9
RECEIVE PATH POWER DOWN
The receive path can be powered down individually by setting R_OFF
bit (RCF0, 28H...) to ‘1’. In this case, the RCLKn, RDn/RDPn, RDPn and
LOSn will be logic low.
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UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
The monitored line signal (transmit or receive) goes through Channel
1's Clock and Data Recovery. The signal can be observed digitally at the
RCLK1, RD1/RDP1 and RDN1. If Channel 1 is configured to Remote Loopback while in the Monitoring mode, the monitored data will be output on
TTIP1/TRING1.
3.3.10 G.772 NON-INTRUSIVE MONITORING
In applications using only seven channels, channel 1 can be configured
to monitor the data received or transmitted in any one of the remaining channels. The MON[3:0] bits (MON, 05H) determine which channel and which
direction (transmit/receive) will be monitored. The monitoring is non-intrusive per ITU-T G.772. Figure-12 illustrates the concept.
Channel N (N > 2)
LOSn
LOS/AIS
Detector
RCLKn
RDn/RDPn
CVn/RDNn
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Decoder
Jitter
Attenuator
TCLKn
TDn/TDPn
TDNn
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Encoder
Jitter
Attenuator
Clock and
Data
Recovery
Data
Slicer
Adaptive
Equalizer
Line
Driver
Waveform
Shaper/LBO
Receiver
Internal
Termination
RTIPn
Transmitter
Internal
Termination
TTIPn
Channel 1
LOS1
RCLK1
RDn/RDP1
CVn/RDN1
LOS/AIS
Detector
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Decoder
Jitter
Attenuator
Clock and
Data
Recovery
Data
Slicer
Adaptive
Equalizer
RRINGn
TRINGn
G.772
Monitor
Receiver
Internal
Termination
RTIP1
Transmitter
Internal
Termination
TTIP1
RRING1
Remote
Loopback
TCLK1
TDn/TDP1
TDN1
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Encoder
Jitter
Attenuator
Line
Driver
Waveform
Shaper/LBO
TRING1
Figure-12 G.772 Monitoring Diagram
The DPLL is used to generate a de-jittered clock to clock out the data
stored in the FIFO. The DPLL can only attenuate the incoming jitter
whose frequency is above Corner Frequency (CF). The jitter whose
frequency is lower than the CF passes through the DPLL without any
attenuation. In T1/J1 applications, the CF of the DPLL can be 5 Hz or
1.26 Hz, as selected by the RJA_BW bit. In E1 applications, the CF of
the DPLL can be 6.77 Hz or 0.87 Hz, as selected by the RJA_BW bit
(RJACF, 27H...). The lower the CF is, the longer time is needed to
achieve synchronization.
3.3.11 RECEIVE JITTER ATTENUATOR
The Receive Jitter Attenuator of each link can be chosen to be used
or not. This selection is made by the RJA_E bit (RJACF, 27H...).
The Jitter Attenuator consists of a FIFO and a DPLL, as shown in
Figure 7.
The FIFO is used as a pool to buffer the jittered input data, then the
data is clocked out of the FIFO by a de-jittered clock. The depth of the
FIFO can be 32 bits, 64 bits or 128 bits, as selected by the RJA_DP[1:0]
bits (RJACF, 27H...). Accordingly, the constant delay produced by the
Jitter Attenuator is 16 bits, 32 bits or 64 bits. The 128-bit FIFO is used
when large jitter tolerance is expected, while the 32-bit FIFO is used in
delay sensitive applications.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
If the incoming data moves faster than the outgoing data, the FIFO
will overflow. If the incoming data moves slower than the outgoing data,
the FIFO will underflow. The overflow or underflow is captured by the
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UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
3.3.12 LOS AND AIS DETECTION
RJA_IS bit (INTS1, 3BH...). When the RJA_IS bit is ‘1’, an interrupt will
be reported on the INT pin if enabled by the RJA_IE bit (INTENC1,
34H...).
3.3.12.1LOS DETECTION
The Loss of Signal Detector monitors the amplitude of the incoming signal level and pulse density of the received signal on RTIPn and RRINGn.
To avoid overflow or underflow, the JA-Limit function can be enabled
by setting the RJA_LIMT bit (RJACF, 27H...). When the JA-Limit function is enabled, the speed of the outgoing data will be adjusted automatically if the FIFO is close to its full or emptiness. The criteria of speed
adjustment start are listed in Table 17. Though the JA-Limit function can
reduce the possibility of FIFO overflow and underflow, the quality of jitter
attenuation is deteriorated.
• LOS declare (LOS=1)
A LOS is detected when the incoming signal has “no transitions”, i.e.,
when the signal level is less than Q dB below nominal for N consecutive
pulse intervals. Here N is defined by LAC bit (MAINT1, 2CH...). LOS will be
declared by pulling LOSn pin to high (LOS=1) and LOS interrupt will be generated if it is not masked.
Table-17 Criteria Of Speed Adjustment Start
FIFO Depth
Criteria Of Speed Adjustment Start
32 bits
2-bit close to full or empty
64 bits
3-bit close to full or empty
128 bits
4-bit close to full or empty
• LOS clear (LOS=0)
The LOS is cleared when the incoming signal has “transitions”, i.e.,
when the signal level is greater than P dB below nominal and has an average pulse density of at least 12.5% for M consecutive pulse intervals, starting with the receipt of a pulse. Here M is defined by LAC bit (MAINT1,
2CH...). LOS status is cleared by pulling LOSn pin to low.
Selected by the RJITT_TEST bit (RJACF, 27H...), the real time
interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO or the peak-peak
interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO can be indicated
in the RJITT[6:0] bits (RJITT, 39H...). When the RJITT_TEST bit is ‘0’,
the current interval between the read and write pointer of the FIFO will
be written into the RJITT[6:0] bits. When the RJITT_TEST bit is ‘1’, the
current interval will be compared with the old one in the RJITT[6:0] bits
and the larger one will be indicated by the RJITT[6:0] bits.
LOS=1
(observing windows= M)
The performance of Receive Jitter Attenuator meets the ITU-T I.431,
G.703, G.736 - 739, G.823, G.824, ETSI 300011, ETSI TBR 12/13,
AT&T TR62411, TR43802, TR-TSY 009, TR-TSY 253, TR-TRY 499
standards. Refer to Chapter 7.10 Jitter Tolerance and Chapter 7.11 Jitter
Transfer for details.
Figure-13 LOS Declare and Clear
Register
Address (Hex)
• LOS detect level threshold
In short haul mode, the amplitude threshold Q is fixed on 800 mVpp,
while P=Q+200 mVpp (200 mVpp is the LOS level detect hysteresis). In line
monitor mode, the amplitude threshold Q is fixed on 1600 mVpp, while
P=Q+400 mVpp (400 mVpp is the LOS level detect hysteresis).
Receive Jitter Attenuation Configuration
X27H
In long haul mode, the value of Q can be selected by LOS[4:0] bit
(RCF1, 29H...), while P=Q+4 dB (4 dB is the LOS level detect hysteresis).
The LOS[4:0] default value is 10101 (-46 dB).
RJA_E
RJA_DP[1:0]
RJA_BW
(observing windows= N)
LOS=0
Table-18 Related Bit / Register In Chapter 3.3.11
Bit
signal level<Q
signal level>P
density=OK
RJA_LIMT
• Criteria for declare and clear of a LOS detect
The detection supports the ANSI T1.231 and I.431 for T1/J1 mode and
G.775 and ETSI 300233/I.431 for E1 mode. The criteria can be selected
by LAC bit (MAINT1, 2CH...) and TE_MODE bit (T1E1 mode, 20H...).
RJITT_TEST
RJA_IS
Interrupt Status 1
X3BH
RJA_IE
Interrupt Enable Control 1
X34H
RJITT[6:0]
Receive Jitter Measure Value Indication
X39H
Table-19 and Table-20 summarize LOS declare and clear criteria for
both short haul and long haul application.
• All Ones output during LOS
On the system side, the RDPn/RDNn will reflect the input pulse “transition” at the RTIPn/RRINGn side and output recovery clock (but the quality
of the output clock can not be guaranteed when the input level is lower than
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
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UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
the maximum receive sensitivity) when RAISE bit (MAINT1, 2CH...) is 0;
or output All Ones as AIS when RAISE bit (MAINT1, 2CH...) is 1. In this case
RCLKn output is replaced by MCLK.
On the line side, the TTIPn/TRINGn will output All Ones as AIS when
ATAO bit (MAINT1, 2CH...) is 1. The All Ones pattern uses MCLK as the
reference clock.
LOS indicator is always active for all kinds of loopback modes.
Table-19 LOS Declare and Clear Criteria for Short Haul Mode
Control bit
TEMODE
LOS declare threshold
LOS clear threshold
LAC
Level < 800 mVpp
N=175 bits
Level > 1 Vpp
M=128 bits
12.5% mark density
<100 consecutive zeroes
Level < 800 mVpp
N=1544 bits
Level > 1 Vpp
M=128 bits
12.5% mark density
<100 consecutive zeroes
Level < 800 mVpp
N=32 bits
Level > 1 Vpp
M=32 bits
12.5% mark density
<16 consecutive zeroes
Level < 800 mVpp
N=2048 bits
Level > 1 Vpp
M=32 bits
12.5% mark density
<16 consecutive zeroes
0=T1.231
1=T1/J1
1=I.431
0=G.775
0=E1
1=I.431/ETSI
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
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UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-20 LOS Declare and Clear Criteria for Long Haul Mode
Control bit
TEMODE
LAC
0
LOS[4:0]
00000
00001
…
T1.231 10001
…
10101
10110-11111
1
0
Level < Q
N=175 bits
Level > Q+ 4dB
M=128 bits
12.5% mark density
<100 consecutive zeroes
-4
Level < Q
N=1544 bits
Level > Q+ 4dB
I.431 Level detect range is -18 to -30 dB.
M=128 bits
12.5% mark density
<100 consecutive zeroes
Level < Q
N=32 bits
Level > Q+ 4dB
M=32 bits
12.5% mark density
<16 consecutive zeroes
G.775 Level detect range is -9 to -35 dB.
Level < Q
N=2048 bits
Level > Q+ 4dB
M=32 bits
12.5% mark density
<16 consecutive zeroes
I.431 Level detect range is -6 to -20 dB.
-16
-18
…
-30
-
01110
…
10001
…
10101
10110-11111
-32
…
-38
…
-46
-48
00000
…
00010
-4
…
-8
00011
G.775 …
10000
-10
…
-36
10001
…
10101(default)
10110-11111
-38
…
-46
-48
00000
-4
00001
I.431/ …
ETSI 01000
-6
…
-20
-
0=E1
-
1
-
01001
…
10101(default)
10110-11111
-22
…
-46
-48
T1.231. In E1 applications, the criteria for declaring/clearing AIS detection
comply with the ITU G.775 or the ETSI 300233, as selected by the LAC bit
(MAINT1,2CH...). Table-21 summarizes different criteria for AIS detection
Declaring/Clearing.
3.3.12.2AIS DETECTION
The Alarm Indication Signal can be detected by the IDT82P5088 when
the Clock&Data Recovery unit is enabled. The status of AIS detection is
reflected in the AIS_S bit (STAT0, 36H...). In T1/J1 applications, the criteria
for declaring/clearing AIS detection are in compliance with the ANSI
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Note
Q (dB)
I.431 00111
…
01101
-
LOS clear threshold
-4
-6
…
-38
…
-46
-48
00000
…
00110
1=T1/J1
LOS declare threshold
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UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-21 AIS Condition
ITU G.775 for E1
(LAC bit is set to ‘0’ by default)
ETSI 300233 for E1
(LAC bit is set to ‘1’)
ANSI T1.231 for T1/J1
AIS
detected
Less than 3 zeros contained in each of two consecutive Less than 3 zeros contained in a 512-bit Less than 9 zeros contained in an 8192-bit stream
512-bit streams are received
stream are received
(a ones density of 99.9% over a period of 5.3ms)
AIS
cleared
3 or more zeros contained in each of two consecutive 3 or more zeros contained in a 512-bit 9 or more zeros contained in an 8192-bit stream
512-bit streams are received
stream are received
are received
3.4
TRANSMIT AND DETECT INTERNAL PATTERNS
When the PATT[1:0] bits (MAINT1, 2CH...) are set to ‘10’, the PRBS/
QRSS pattern will be inserted into the transmit data stream with the MSB
first. The PRBS/QRSS pattern will be transmitted directly or invertedly.
The internal patterns (All Ones, All Zeros, PRBS/QRSS pattern and
Activate/Deactivate Loopback Code) will be generated and detected by the
IDT82P5088. TCLKn is used as the reference clock by default. MCLK can
also be used as the reference clock by setting the PATT_CLK bit (MAINT1,
2CH...) to ‘1’.
The PRBS/QRSS in the received data stream will be monitored. If the
PRBS/QRSS has reached synchronization status, the PRBS_S bit
(STAT0, 36H...) will be set to ‘1’, even in the presence of a logic error rate
less than or equal to 10-1. The criteria for setting/clearing the PRBS_S bit
are shown in Table-22.
If the PATT_CLK bit (MAINT1, 2CH...) is set to ‘0’ and the PATT[1:0] bits
(MAINT1, 2CH...) are set to ‘00’, the transmit path will operate in normal
mode.
3.4.1
Table-22 Criteria for Setting/Clearing the PRBS_S Bit
TRANSMIT ALL ONES
PRBS/QRSS 6 or less than 6 bit errors detected in a 64 bits hopping window.
Detection
In transmit direction, the All Ones data can be inserted into the data
stream when the PATT[1:0] bits (MAINT1, 2CH...) are set to ‘01’. The transmit data stream is output from TTIPn/TRINGn. In this case, either TCLKn
or MCLK can be used as the transmit clock, as selected by the PATT_CLK
bit (MAINT1, 2CH...).
3.4.2
PRBS/QRSS More than 6 bit errors detected in a 64 bits hopping window.
Missing
PRBS data can be inverted through setting the PRBS_INV bit (MAINT1,
2CH...).
TRANSMIT ALL ZEROS
Any change of PRBS_S bit will be captured by PRBS_IS bit (INTS0,
3AH...). The PRBS_IES bit (INTES, 35H...) can be used to determine
whether the ‘0’ to ‘1’ change of PRBS_S bit will be captured by the PRBS_IS
bit or any changes of PRBS_S bit will be captured by the PRBS_IS bit. When
the PRBS_IS bit is ‘1’, an interrupt will be generated if the PRBS_IE bit
(INTENC0, 33H...) is set to ‘1’.
If the PATT_CLK bit (MAINT1, 2CH...) is set to ‘1’, the All Zeros will be
inserted into the transmit data stream when the PATT[1:0] bits (MAINT1,
2CH...) are set to ‘00’.
3.4.3
PRBS/QRSS GENERATION AND DETECTION
A PRBS/QRSS will be generated in the transmit direction and detected
in the receive direction by IDT82P5088. The QRSS is 220-1 for T1/J1 applications and the PRBS is 215-1 for E1 applications, with maximum zero
restrictions according to the AT&T TR62411 and ITU-T O.151.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The received PRBS/QRSS logic errors can be counted in a 16-bit
counter if the ERR_SEL [1:0] bits (MAINT6, 31H...) are set to ‘00’. Refer to
Refer to 3.6 ERROR DETECTION/COUNTING AND INSERTION for the
operation of the error counter.
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3.5
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
LOOPBACK
nals are looped back to the jitter attenuator (if enabled) and decoder in
receive path, then output from RCLKn, RDn, RDPn/RDNn. At the same
time, the transmit signals are still output to TTIPn/TRINGn in transmit direction. Figure-15 shows the process.
To facilitate testing and diagnosis, the IDT82P5088 provides four different loopback configurations: Analog Loopback, Digital Loopback,
Remote Loopback and Inband Loopback.
3.5.1
Both Analog Loopback mode and Digital Loopback mode allow the
sending of the internal patterns (All Ones, All Zeros, PRBS, etc.) which will
overwrite the transmit signals. In this case, either TCLKn or MCLK can be
used as the reference clock for internal patterns transmission.
ANALOG LOOPBACK
When the ALP bit (MAINT0, 2BH...) is set to ‘1’, the corresponding channel is configured in Analog Loopback mode. In this mode, the transmit signals are looped back to the Receiver Internal Termination in the receive
path then output from RCLKn, RDn, RDPn/RDNn. The all-ones pattern can
be generated during analog loopback. At the same time, the transmit signals are still output to TTIPn/TRINGn in transmit direction. Figure-14 shows
the process. The THZ bit (TCF1, 23H...) shall be set to ‘0’ in Analog Loopback mode.
3.5.2
3.5.3
REMOTE LOOPBACK
When the RLP bit (MAINT0, 2BH...) is set to ‘1’, the corresponding channel is configured in Remote Loopback mode. In this mode, the recovered
clock and data output from Clock and Data Recovery on the receive path
is looped back to the jitter attenuator (if enabled) and Waveform Shaper in
transmit path. Figure-16 shows the process.
DIGITAL LOOPBACK
When the DLP bit (MAINT0, 2BH...) is set to ‘1’, the corresponding channel is configured in Digital Loopback mode. In this mode, the transmit sigOne of the Eight Identical Channels
LOSn
RCLKn
RDn/RDPn
CVn/RDNn
LOS/AIS
Detector
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Decoder
Clock and
Data
Recovery
Jitter
Attenuator
Data
Slicer
Adaptive
Equalizer
Receiver
Internal
Termination
RTIPn
RRINGn
Analog
Loopback
TCLKn
TDn/TDPn
TDNn
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Encoder
Jitter
Attenuator
Waveform
Shaper/LBO
Line
Driver
TTIPn
Transmitter
Internal
Termination
TRINGn
Figure-14 Analog Loopback
One of the Eight Identical Channels
LOSn
RCLKn
RDn/RDPn
CVn/RDNn
LOS/AIS
Detector
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Decoder
Clock and
Data
Recovery
Jitter
Attenuator
Data
Slicer
Adaptive
Equalizer
Receiver
Internal
Termination
RTIPn
RRINGn
Digital
Loopback
TCLKn
TDn/TDPn
TDNn
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Encoder
Jitter
Attenuator
Waveform
Shaper/LBO
Line
Driver
Transmitter
Internal
Termination
TTIPn
TRINGn
Figure-15 Digital Loopback
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
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UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
One of the Eight Identical Channels
LOSn
RCLKn
RDn/RDPn
CVn/RDNn
LOS/AIS
Detector
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Decoder
Jitter
Attenuator
Clock and
Data
Recovery
Jitter
Attenuator
Waveform
Shaper/LBO
Data
Slicer
Adaptive
Equalizer
Receiver
Internal
Termination
RTIPn
RRINGn
Remote
Loopback
TCLKn
TDn/TDPn
TDNn
B8ZS/
HDB3/AMI
Encoder
Line
Driver
Transmitter
Internal
Termination
TTIPn
TRINGn
Figure-16 Remote Loopback
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
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3.5.4
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
6-bit-long or 8-bit-long respectively by repeating itself if it is 3-bit-long or 4bit-long.
INBAND LOOPBACK
When PATT[1:0] bits (MAINT1, 2CH...) are set to ‘11’, the corresponding channel is configured in Inband Loopback mode. In this mode, an activate/Deactivate Loopback Code is generated repeatedly in transmit
direction per ANSI T1. 403 which overwrite the transmit signals. In receive
direction, the code is detected per ANSI T1. 403, even in the presence of
10-2 bit error rate.
After the Activate Loopback Code has been detected in the receive data
for more than 30 ms (in E1 mode) / 40 ms (in T1/J1 mode), the NLPA_S bit
(STAT0, 36H...) will be set to ‘1’ to declare the reception of the Activate
Loopback Code.
After the Deactivate Loopback Code has been detected in the receive
data for more than 30 ms (In E1 mode) / 40 ms (In T1/J1 mode), the NLPD_S
bit (STAT0, 36H...) will be set to ‘1’ to declare the reception of the Deactivate
Loopback Code.
If the Automatic Remote Loopback is enabled by setting ARLP bit
(MAINT0, 2BH...) to ‘1’, the chip will establish/demolish the Remote Loopback based on the reception of the Activate Loopback Code/Deactivate
Loopback Code for 5.1 s. If the ARLP bit (MAINT0, 2BH...) is set to ‘0’, the
Remote Loopback can also be demolished forcedly.
When the NLPA_IES bit (INTES, 35H...) is set to ‘0’, only the ‘0’ to ‘1’
transition of the NLPA_S bit will generate an interrupt and set the NLPA_IS
bit (INTS0, 3AH...) to ‘1’. When the NLPA_IES bit is set to ‘1’, any changes
of the NLPA_S bit will generate an interrupt and set the NLPA_IS bit (INTS0,
3AH...) to ‘1’. The NLPA_IS bit will be reset to ‘0’ after being read.
3.5.4.1 Transmit Activate/Deactivate Loopback Code
The pattern of the transmit Activate/Deactivate Loopback Code is
defined by the TNLP[7:0] bits (MAINT3, 2EH...). Whether the code represents an Activate Loopback Code or a Deactivate Loopback Code is judged
by the far end receiver. The length of the pattern ranges from 5 bits to 8 bits,
as selected by the TNLP_L[1:0] bits (MAINT2, 2DH...). The pattern can be
programmed to 6-bit-long or 8-bit-long respectively by repeating itself if it
is 3-bit-long or 4-bit-long. When the PATT[1:0] bits (MAINT1, 2CH...) are
set to ‘11’, the transmission of the Activate/Deactivate Loopback Code is
initiated. If the PATT_CLK bit (MAINT1, 2CH...) is set to ‘0’ and the
PATT[1:0] bits (MAINT1, 2CH...) are set to ‘00’, the transmission of the Activate/Deactivate Loopback Code will stop.
When the NLPD_IES bit (INTES, 35H...) is set to ‘0’, only the ‘0’ to ‘1’
transition of the NLPD_S bit will generate an interrupt and set the NLPD_IS
bit (INTS0, 3AH...) to ‘1’. When the NLPD_IES bit is set to ‘1’, any changes
of the NLPD_S bit will generate an interrupt and set the NLPD_IS bit (INTS0,
3AH...) to ‘1’. The NLPD_IS bit will be reset to ‘0’ after being read.
3.5.4.3 Automatic Remote Loopback
When ARLP bit (MAINT0, 2BH...) is set to ‘1’, the corresponding channel is configured into the Automatic Remote Loopback mode. In this mode,
if the Activate Loopback Code has been detected in the receive data for
more than 5.1 s, the Remote Loopback (shown as Figure-16) will be established automatically, and the ARLP_S bit (STAT0, 36H...) will be set to ‘1’
to indicate the establishment of the Remote Loopback. The NLPA_S bit
(STAT0, 36H...) is set to ‘1’ to generate an interrupt. In this case, the Remote
Loopback mode will still be kept even if the receiver stop receiving the Activate Loopback Code.
The local transmit activate/deactivate code setting should be the same
as the receive code setting in the remote end. It is the same thing for the
other way round.
3.5.4.2 Receive Activate/Deactivate Loopback Code
The pattern of the receive Activate Loopback Code is defined by the
RNLPA[7:0] bits (MAINT4, 2FH...). The length of this pattern ranges from
5 bits to 8 bits, as selected by the RNLPA_L [1:0] bits (MAINT2, 2DH...).
The pattern can be programmed to 6-bit-long or 8-bit-long respectively by
repeating itself if it is 3-bit-long or 4-bit-long.
If the Deactivate Loopback Code has been detected in the receive data
for more than 5.1 s, the Remote Loopback will be demolished automatically,
and the ARLP_S bit (STAT0, 36H...) will set to ‘0’ to indicate the demolishment of the Remote Loopback. The NLPD_S bit (STAT0, 36H...) is set to
‘1’ to generate an interrupt.
The pattern of the receive Deactivate Loopback Code is defined by the
RNLPD[7:0] bits (MAINT5, 30H...). The length of the receive Deactivate
Loopback Code ranges from 5 bits to 8 bits, as selected by the
RNLPD_L[1:0] bits (MAINT2, 2DH...). The pattern can be programmed to
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The Remote Loopback can also be demolished forcedly by setting
ARLP bit (MAINT0, 2BH...) to ‘0’.
33
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
3.6
ERROR DETECTION/COUNTING AND INSERTION
3.6.1
DEFINITION OF LINE CODING ERROR
•
The following line encoding errors can be detected and counted by the
IDT82P5088:
•
Received Bipolar Violation (BPV) Error: In AMI coding, when two
consecutive pulses of the same polarity are received, a BPV error
is declared.
•
HDB3/B8ZS Code Violation (CV) Error: In HDB3/B8ZS coding, a
CV error is declared when two consecutive BPV errors are
detected, and the pulses that have the same polarity as the previous pulse are not the HDB3/B8ZS zero substitution pulses.
Excess Zero (EXZ) Error: there are two standards defining the EXZ
errors: ANSI and FCC. The EXZ_DEF bit (MAINT6, 31H...)
chooses which standard will be adopted by the corresponding
channel to judge the EXZ error. Table-23 shows definition of EXZ.
Table-23 EXZ Definition
EXZ Definition
3.6.2
ANSI
FCC
AMI
More than 15 consecutive 0s are detected
More than 80 consecutive 0s are detected
HDB3
More than 3 consecutive 0s are detected
More than 3 consecutive 0s are detected
B8ZS
More than 7 consecutive 0s are detected
More than 7 consecutive 0s are detected
(CNTH, 3DH...) should be read within the next second. If the counter overflows, a counter overflow interrupt which is indicated by CNT_OV_IS bit
(INTS1, 3BH...) will be generated if it is not masked by CNT_IE bit
(INTENC1, 34H...).
ERROR DETECTION AND COUNTING
Which type of the receiving errors (Received CV/BPV errors, excess
zero errors and PRBS logic errors) will be counted is determined by
ERR_SEL[1:0] bits (MAINT6, 31H...). Only one type of receiving error can
be counted at a time except that when the ERR_SEL[1:0] bits are set to ‘11’,
both CV/BPV and EXZ errors will be detected and counted.
Auto Report Mode
(CNT_MD=1)
The receiving errors are counted in an internal 16-bit Error Counter.
Once an error is detected, an error interrupt which is indicated by corresponding bit in (INTS1, 3BH...) will be generated if it is not masked. This
Error Counter can be operated in two modes: Auto Report Mode and Manual Report Mode, as selected by the CNT_MD bit (MAINT6, 31H...). In Single Rail mode, once BPV or CV errors are detected, the CVn pin will be
driven to high for one RCLK period.
counting
N
One-Second Timer expired?
• Auto Report Mode
In Auto Report Mode, the internal counter starts to count the received
errors when the CNT_MD bit (MAINT6, 31H...) is set to ‘1’. A one-second
timer is used to set the counting period. The received errors are counted
within one second. If the one-second timer expires, the value in the internal
counter will be transferred to (CNTL, 3CH...) and (CNTH, 3DH...), then the
internal counter will be reset and start to count received errors for the next
second. The errors occurred during the transfer will be accumulated to the
next round. The expiration of the one-second timer will set TMOV_IS bit
(INTS1, 3BH...) to ‘1’, and will generate an interrupt if the TIMER_IE bit
(INTENC1, 34H...) is set to ‘0’. The CV_IS bit (INTS1, 3BH...) will be cleared
after the interrupt register is read. The content in the (CNTL, 3CH...) and
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
CNTL, CNTH
counter
0
next second
repeats the
same process
Y
data in counter
Bit TMOV_IS is set to '1'
read the data in CNTL, CNTH within
the next second
Bit TMOV_IS is cleared after
the interrupt register is read
Figure-17 Auto Report Mode
34
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
• Manual Report Mode
In Manual Report Mode, the internal Error Counter starts to count the
received errors when the CNT_MD bit (MAINT6, 31H...) is set to ‘0’. When
there is a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition on the CNT_STOP bit (MAINT6, 31H...), the
data in the counter will be transferred to (CNTL, 3CH...) and (CNTH,
3DH...), then the counter will be reset. The errors occurred during the transfer will be accumulated to the next round. If the counter overflows, a counter
overflow interrupt indicated by CNTOV_IS bit (INTS1, 3BH...) will be generated if it is not masked by CNT_IE bit (INTENC1, 34H...).
3.6.3
BIPOLAR VIOLATION AND PRBS ERROR INSERTION
Only when three consecutive ‘1’s are detected in the transmit data
stream, will a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition on the BPV_INS bit (MAINT6, 31H...) generate a bipolar violation pulse, and the polarity of the second ‘1’ in the series
will be inverted.
A ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition on the EER_INS bit (MAINT6, 31H...) will generate
a logic error during the PRBS/QRSS transmission.
3.7
LINE DRIVER FAILURE MONITORING
The transmit driver failure monitor can be enabled or disabled by setting
DFM_OFF bit (TCF1, 23H...). If the transmit driver failure monitor is
enabled, the transmit driver failure will be captured by DF_S bit (STAT0,
36H...). The transition of the DF_S bit is reflected by DF_IS bit (INTS0,
3AH...), and, if enabled by DF_IE bit (INTENC0, 33H...), will generate an
interrupt. When there is a short circuit on the TTIPn/TRINGn port, the output
current will be limited to 100 mA (typical) and an interrupt will be generated.
Manual Report mode
(CNT_MD=0)
counting
N
A '0' to '1' transition
on CNT_STOP?
Y
CNTL, CNTH
counter
counter 0
data in
next round
repeat the
same process
Read the data in CNTL,
CNTH within next round1
Reset CNT_STOP for the
next '0' to '1' transition
Figure-18 Manual Report Mode
Note: 1. It is recommended that users should do the followings within next round
of error counting: Read the data in CNTL and CNTH; Reset CNT_TRF
bit for the next ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition on this bit.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
3.8
CLOCK GENERATOR AND TCLK
3.8.1
CLOCK GENERATOR
The CLK_GEN_1.544 pin outputs the 1.544 MHz clock signal and the
CLK_GEN_2.048 outputs the 2.048 MHz clock signal.
OSCO
The frequecy of the REFA_OUT/REFB_OUT pins is 2.048 MHz (E1)
or 1.544 MHz (T1/J1). When no LOS is detected, the REFA_OUT/
REFB_OUT pins output a recovered clock from the Clock and Data Recovery function block of one of the eight links. The REFA_OUT link is selected
by the RO1[2:0] bits (b2~0, T1/J1-007H / b2~0, E1-007H); The REFB_OUT
link is selected by the RO2[2:0] bits (b5~3, T1/J1-007H / b5~3, E1-007H).
When LOS is detected, the REFA_OUT/REFB_OUT pins output MCLK or
high level, as selected by the REFH_LOS bit (b0, T1/J1-03EH,... / b0, E103EH,...). *
CLK_GEN_2.048
Crystal
Oscillator
OSCI
CLK_GEN_1.544
Clock Generator
REFA_OUT
REFB_OUT
CLK_SEL[2:0]
Figure-19 Clock Generator
Note: MCLK is a clock derived from OSCI using an internal PLL, and the
frequency is 2.048 MHz (E1) or 1.544 MHz (T1/J1).
The OSCI pin is connected to an external Crystal Oscillator. In T1 mode
E1 Rate of Transmit System interface, this clock must keep the Crystal
Oscillator same with system transmit clock (TSCKn/MTSCK).
3.8.2
The OSCO pin outputs the inverted, buffered clock input from OSCI.
The TCLKn is used to sample the transmit data on TDn/TDPn, TDNn.
The active edge of TCLKn can be selected by the TCLK_SEL bit (TCF0,
22H...). During Transmit All Ones, PRBS/QRSS patterns or Inband Loopback Code, either TCLKn or MCLK can be used as the reference clock. This
is selected by the PATT_CLK bit (MAINT1, 2CH...).
The clock frequency of OSCI is defined by CLK_SEL[2:0]. Refer to
Table-24.
Table-24 Reference Clock Selection
CLK_SEL[2:0]
Input Clock Signal (MHz)
000
1 X 1.544
001
2 X 1.544
010
3 X 1.544
011
4 X 1.544
100
1 X 2.048
101
2 X 2.048
110
3 X 2.048
111
4 X 2.048
TRANSMIT CLOCK (TCLK)
But for Automatic Transmit All Ones and AIS, only MCLK is used as the
reference clock and the PATT_CLK bit is ignored. In Automatic Transmit
All Ones condition, the ATAO bit (MAINT1, 2CH) is set to ‘1’. In AIS condition, the RAISE bit (MAINT1, 2CH) is set to ‘1’.
If TCLKn has been missing for more than 70 MCLK cycles, TCLK_LOS
bit (STAT0, 36H...) will be set, and the corresponding TTIPn/TRINGn will
become high impedance if this channel is not used for remote loopback or
is not using MCLK to transmit internal patterns (TAOS, All Zeros, PRBS and
in-band loopback code). When TCLKn is detected again, TCLK_LOS bit
(STAT0, 36H...) will be cleared. The reference frequency to detect a TCLKn
loss is derived from MCLK.
clocked
MCLK=H/L?
yes
clocked
normal operation mode
TCLKn status?
L/H
transmitter n enters high
impedance status and
generates transmit clock loss
interrupt if not masked
all transmitters high
impedance status
Figure-20 TCLK Operation Flowchart
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
3.9
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE
operation. After the CS pin is set to low, two bytes include instruction
and address bytes on the SDI pin are input to the device on the rising
edge of the SCLK pin. First byte consists of one instruction bit at MSB
and three address bits at LSB, and the second byte is low 8 address
bits. If the MSB is ‘1’, it is read operation. If the MSB is ‘0’, it is write
operation. If the device is in read operation, the data read from the specified register is output on the SDO pin on the falling edge of the SCLK
(refer to Figure 21). If the device is in write operation, the data written to
the specified register is input on the SDI pin following the address byte
(refer to Figure 22).
The microprocessor interface provides access to read and write the
registers in the device. The interface consists of Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) and parallel microprocessor interface.
3.9.1
SPI Mode
Pull the SPIEN pin to high, and the microprocessor interface will be
set in SPI mode.
In this mode, only the CS, SCLK, SDI and SDO pins are interfaced
with the microprocessor. A falling transition on CS pin indicates the start
of a read/write operation, and a rising transition indicates the end of the
CS
1
0
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
SCLK
Instruction
Register Address
X
SDI
X
X A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
High Impedance
SDO
Don't Care
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
Figure-21 Read Operation In SPI Mode
CS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
SCLK
Instruction
SDI
Data Byte
Register Address
X
X
X A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
High Impedance
SDO
Figure-22 Write Operation In SPI Mode
3.9.2
Parallel Microprocessor Interface
Table-25 Parallel Microprocessor Interface
Pull the SPIEN pin to low, the microprocessor interface will be set in
parallel mode. In this mode, the interface is compatible with the Motorola
and the Intel microprocessor, which is selected by the MPM pin. The
IDT82P5088 uses separate address bus and data bus. The mode selection and the interfaced pin are tabularized in Table 25.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
37
Pin MPM
Microprocessor Interface
Interfaced Pin
Low
Motorola
CS, DS, RW, A[10:0], D[7:0]
High
Intel
CS, RD, WR, A[10:0], D[7:0]
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
3.10 INTERRUPT HANDLING
There are totally fourteen kinds of events that could be the interrupt
source for one channel:
(1).LOS Detected
(2).AIS Detected
(3).Driver Failure Detected
(4).TCLK Loss
(5).Synchronization Status of PRBS
(6).PRBS Error Detected
(7).Code Violation Received
(8).Excessive Zeros Received
(9).JA FIFO Overflow/Underflow
(10).Inband Loopback Code Status
(11).Equalizer Out of Range
(12).One-Second Timer Expired
(13).Error Counter Overflow
(14).Arbitrary Waveform Generator Overflow
An active level on the INT pin represents an interrupt of the IDT82P5088.
The INT_CH[7:0] bits (INTCH, 09H) should be read to identify which channel(s) generate the interrupt.
The interrupt event is captured by the corresponding bit in the Interrupt
Status Register (INTS0, 3AH...) or (INTS1, 3BH...). Every kind of interrupt
can be enabled/disabled individually by the corresponding bit in the register
(INTENC0, 33H...) or (INTENC1, 34H...). Some event is reflected by the
corresponding bit in the Status Register (STAT0, 36H...) or (STAT1,
37H...), and the Interrupt Trigger Edge Selection Register can be used to
determine how the Status Register sets the Interrupt Status Register.
After the Interrupt Status Register (INTS0, 3AH...) or (INTS1, 3BH...) is
read, the corresponding bit indicating which channel generates the interrupt in the INTCH register (09H) will be reset. Only when all the pending
interrupt is acknowledged through reading the Interrupt Status Registers
of all the channels (INTS0, 3AH...) or (INTS1, 3BH...) will all the bits in the
INTCH register (09H) be reset and the INT pin become inactive.
Table-26 is a summary of all kinds of interrupt and their associated Status bit, Interrupt Status bit, Interrupt Trigger Edge Selection bit and Interrupt
Mask bit.
Table-26 Interrupt Event
Interrupt Event
Status bit
(STAT0, STAT1)
Interrupt Status bit
(INTS0, INTS1)
Interrupt Edge Selection bit
(INTES)
Interrupt Mask bit
(INTENC0, INTENC1)
LOS Detected
LOS_S
LOS_IS
LOS_IES
LOS_IE
AIS Detected
AIS_S
AIS_IS
AIS_IES
AIS_IE
Driver Failure Detected
DF_S
DF_IS
DF_IES
DF_IE
TCLKn Loss
TCLK_LOS
TCLK_LOS_IS
TCLK_IES
TCLK_IE
Synchronization Status of PRBS/QRSS
PRBS_S
PRBS_IS
PRBS_IES
PRBS_IE
PRBS/QRSS Error
ERR_IS
ERR_IE
Code Violation Received
CV_IS
CV_IE
Excessive Zeros Received
EXZ_IS
EXZ_IE
JA FIFO Overflow
JAOV_IS
JAOV_IE
JA FIFO Underflow
JAUD_IS
JAUD_IE
Equalizer Out of Range
EQ_S
EQ_IS
EQ_IES
EQ_IE
Inband Loopback Activate Code Status
NLPA_S
NLPA_IS
NLPA_IES
NLPA_IE
Inband Loopback Deactivate Code Status
NLPD_S
NLPD_IS
NLPD_IES
NLPD_IE
One-Second Timer Expired
TMOV_IS
TIMER_IE
Error Counter Overflow
CNT_OV_IS
CNT_IE
Arbitrary Waveform Generator Overflow
DAC_OV_IS
DAC_OV_IE
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
3.11 GENERAL PURPOSE I/O
•
The IDT82P5088 provides two general purpose digital I/O pins: GPIO1,
GPIO0. These two pins can be considered as digital Input or Output port
by the DIR1 bit (GPIO, 06H) and DIR0 bit (GPIO, 06H) respectively. If the
GPIO1 and GPIO0 are configured as Input port, the LEVEL1 bit (GPIO,
06H) and the LEVEL0 bit (GPIO, 06H) are used to reflect the level of the
GPIO1 pin and the GPIO0 pin respectively. If the GPIO1 and GPIO0 are
configured as Output port, the content in the LEVEL1 bit and LEVEL0 bit
determines the logic value of GPIO1 pin and GPIO0 pin respectively.
After reset, all drivers output are in high impedance state, all the internal
flip-flops are reset, and all the registers are initialized to default values.
When performing a software reset, the TE_MODE bit (T1E1 mode, 20H...)
will not be reset and stay with the set value.
3.12 RESET OPERATION
3.13 POWER SUPPLY
The chip can be reset in two ways:
•
Software Reset: Writing to the RST register (04H) will reset the chip
in 1 us.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Hardware Reset: Asserting the RESET pin low for a minimum of 100
ns will reset the chip.
During Hardware Reset, the device requires an active clock on MCLK.
For T1/J1 operation, bit TE_MODE(T1E1 mode, 20H...) is set after
reset. Before accessing any other registers a delay of 50 us is required
to allow the internal clocking to be settled.
This chip uses 3.3 V and 1.8 V power supply.
39
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
4
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
4.1
REGISTER LIST AND MAP
4.2
The IDT82P5088 registers can be divided into Global Registers and
Local Registers. The operation on the Global Registers affects all the eight
channels while the operation on Local Registers only affects that specific
channel. For different channel, the address of Local Register is different.
Table-27 is the map of Global Registers and Table-28 is the map of Local
Registers.
RESERVED REGISTERS
When writing to registers with reserved bit locations, the default state
must be written to the reserved bits to ensure proper device operation.
Table-27 Global Register List and Map
Address (Hex)
000 ~ 001
Register
R/W
Map
b7
b6
b5
b4
b3
b2
b1
b0
ID7
ID6
ID5
ID4
ID3
ID2
ID1
ID0
Reserved
002
ID
003
Reserved
004
RST
W
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
005
MON
R/W
-
-
-
-
MON3
MON2
MON1
MON1
006
GPIO
R/W
-
-
-
-
LEVEL1
LEVEL0
DIR1
DIR0
007
REFOUT
R/W
-
-
RO22
RO21
RO20
RO12
RO11
RO10
008
Reserved
009
INTCH
INT_CH7
INT_CH6
INT_CH5
INT_CH4
INT_CH3
INT_CH2
INT_CH1
INT_CH0
00A ~00B
R
R
Reserved
00C
TIMER INTE R/W
TMOVIE
00D
TIMER INTS R/W
TMOVIS
00E ~ 016
Reserved
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-28 Per Channel Register List and Map
Address (Hex)
Register
R/W
CH1-CH8
X20*
T1E1 mode
Map
b7
b6
b5
b4
b3
b2
b1
b0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TEMODE
-
-
TJA_E
TJA_DP1
TJA_DP0
TJA_BW
Transmit Path Control Registers
X21
TJACF
R/W
TJITT_TEST TJA_LIMIT
X22
TCF0
R/W
-
-
-
T_OFF
TD_INV
TCLK_SEL
T_MD1
T_MD0
X23
TCF1
R/W
-
-
DFM_OFF
THZ
PULS3
PULS2
PULS1
PULS0
X24
TCF2
R/W
-
-
SCAL5
SCAL4
SCAL3
SCAL2
SCAL1
SCAL0
X25
TCF3
R/W
DONE
RW
UI1
UI0
SAMP3
SAMP2
SAMP1
SAMP0
X26
TCF4
R/W
-
WDAT6
WDAT5
WDAT4
WDAT3
WDAT2
WDAT1
WDAT0
RJA_E
RJA_DP1
RJA_DP0
RJA_BW
RD_INV
RCLK_SEL
R_MD1
R_MD0
Receive Path Control Registers
X27
RJACF
R/W
-
-
X28
RCF0
R/W
-
-
RJITT_TEST RJA_LIMIT
X29
RCF1
R/W
-
EQ_ON
FIXG
LOS4
LOS3
LOS2
LOS1
LOS0
X2A
RCF2
R/W
-
-
SLICE1
SLICE0
UPDW1
UPDW0
MG1
MG0
-
-
-
-
ARLP
RLP
ALP
DLP
-
R_OFF
Network Diagnostics Control Registers
X2B
MAINT0
R/W
X2C
MAINT1
R/W
-
PATT1
PATT0
PATT_CLK
PRBS_INV
LAC
RAISE
ATAO
X2D
MAINT2
R/W
-
-
TNLP_L1
TNLP_L0
RNLPA_L1
RNLPA_L0
RNLPD_L1
RNLPD_L0
X2E
MAINT3
R/W
TNLP7
TNLP6
TNLP5
TNLP4
TNLP3
TNLP2
TNLP1
TNLP0
X2F
MAINT4
R/W
RNLPA7
RNLPA6
RNLPA5
RNLPA4
RNLPA3
RNLPA2
RNLPA1
RNLPA0
X30
MAINT5
R/W
RNLPD7
RNLPD6
RNLPD5
RNLPD4
RNLPD3
RNLPD2
RNLPD1
RNLPD0
X31
MAINT6
R/W
-
BPV_INS
ERR_INS
EXZ_DEF
ERR_SEL1
ERR_SEL0
CNT_MD
CNT_STOP
R/W
-
-
T_TERM2
T_TERM1
T_TERM0
R_TERM2
R_TERM1
R_TERM0
R/W
-
NLPA_IE
NLPD_IE
PRBS_IE
TCLK_IE
DF_IE
AIS_IE
LOS_IE
Transmit and Receive Termination Registers
X32
TERM
Interrupt Control Registers
X33
INTENC0
X34
INTENC1
R/W
-
DAC_IE
TJA_IE
RJA_IE
ERR_IE
EXZ_IE
CV_IE
CNT_IE
X35
INTES
R/W
-
NLPA_IES
NLPD_IES
PRBS_IES
TCLK_IES
DF_IES
AIS_IES
LOS_IES
NLPA_S
NLPD_S
PRBS_S
TCLK_LOS
DF_S
AIS_S
LOS_S
Line Status Registers
X36
STAT0
R
ARLP_S
X37
STAT1
R
-
-
-
LATT4
LATT3
LATT2
LATT1
LATT0
X38
TJITT
R
-
TJITT6
TJITT5
TJITT4
TJITT3
TJITT2
TJITT1
TJITT0
X39
RJITT
R
-
RJITT6
RJITT5
RJITT4
RJITT3
RJITT2
RJITT1
RJITT0
Interrupt Status Registers
X3A
INTS0
R/W
-
NLPA_IS
NLPD_IS
PRBS_IS
TCLK_LOS_IS
DF_IS
AIS_IS
LOS_IS
X3B
INTS1
R/W
-
DAC_IS
TJA_IS
RJA_IS
ERR_IS
EXZ_IS
CV_IS
CNTOV_IS
CNTL
R
CNT_L7
CNT_L6
CNT_L5
CNT_L4
CNT_L3
CNT_L2
CNT_L1
CNT_L0
Counter Registers
X3C
X3D
CNTH
R
CNL_H15
CNL_H14
CNL_H13
CNL_H12
CNL_H11
CNL_H10
CNL_H9
CNL_H8
X3E
REFC
R/W
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
REFH_LOS
* note: In the ‘Address’ column, the ‘X’ represents 0 ~ 7 corresponding to the eight links.
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
4.3
REGISTER DESCRIPTION
4.3.1
GLOBAL REGISTERS
Table-29 ID: Chip Revision Register
(R, Address = 02H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
ID[7:0]
7-0
01H
Description
Current Silicon Chip ID.
Table-30 RST: Reset Register
(W, Address = 04H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
RST[7:0]
7-0
01H
Software reset. A write operation on this register will reset all internal registers to their default values, and the status of all ports are set to the default status. The content in this register can not be changed. After reset, all drivers
output are in high impedance state.
Note: Bit T1E1 (GCF0, 20H) will keep set value and will not be reset.
Table-31 MON: G.772 Monitor control Register
(R/W, Address = 05H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7-4
0
MON[3:0]
3-0
0000
Description
Reserved
MON selects the transmitter or receiver channel to be monitored.
= 0000: receiver 1 is in normal operation without monitoring
= 0001: monitor receiver 2
= 0010: monitor receiver 3
= 0011: monitor receiver 4
= 0100: monitor receiver 5
= 0101: monitor receiver 6
= 0110: monitor receiver 7
= 0111: monitor receiver 8
= 1000: transmitter 1 is in normal operation without monitoring
= 1001: monitor transmitter 2
= 1010: monitor transmitter 3
= 1011: monitor transmitter 4
= 1100: monitor transmitter 5
= 1101: monitor transmitter 6
= 1110: monitor transmitter 7
= 1111: monitor transmitter 8
Table-32 GPIO: General Purpose IO Pin Definition Register
(R/W, Address = 06H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7-4
0000
LEVEL1
3
-
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
Description
Reserved.
When GPIO1 is defined as an output port, this bit determines the output level on GPIO1 pin.
= 0: low level output on port GPIO1
= 1: high level output on port GPIO1
When GPIO1 is defined as an input port, this bit reflects the input level of GPIO1 pin.
= 0: low level input on port GPIO1
= 1: high level input on port GPIO1
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-32 GPIO: General Purpose IO Pin Definition Register (Continued)
(R/W, Address = 06H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
LEVEL0
2
-
When GPIO0 is defined as an output port, this bit determines the output level on GPIO0 pin.
= 0: low level output on port GPIO0
= 1: high level output on port GPIO0
When GPIO0 is defined as an input port, this bit reflects the input level on GPIO0 pin
= 0: low level input on port GPIO0
= 1: high level input on port GPIO0
DIR1
1
1
= 0: port GPIO1 is configured as output port
= 1: port GPIO1 is configured as input port
DIR0
0
1
= 0: port GPIO0 is configured as output port
= 1: port GPIO0 is configured as input port
Table-33 REFOUT: Reference clock output select Register
(R/W, Address = 07H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7-6
00
Reserved
RO2[2:0]
5-3
000
= 000: RCLK1 internally loop to REFA output pin
= 001: RCLK2 internally loop to REFA output pin
= 010: RCLK3 internally loop to REFA output pin
= 011: RCLK4 internally loop to REFA output pin
= 000: RCLK5 internally loop to REFA output pin
= 101: RCLK6 internally loop to REFA output pin
= 110: RCLK7 internally loop to REFA output pin
= 111: RCLK8 internally loop to REFA output pin
RO1[2:0]
2-0
000
= 000: RCLK1 internally loop to REFB output pin
= 001: RCLK2 internally loop to REFB output pin
= 010: RCLK3 internally loop to REFB output pin
= 011: RCLK4 internally loop to REFB output pin
= 100: RCLK5 internally loop to REFB output pin
= 101: RCLK6 internally loop to REFB output pin
= 110: RCLK7 internally loop to REFB output pin
= 111: RCLK8 internally loop to REFB output pin
Table-34 INTCH: Interrupt Channel Indication Register
(R, Address = 09H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
INT_CH[7:0]
7-0
00H
Description
INT_CH[n]=1 indicates that an interrupt was generated by channel [n+1] respectively.
Table-35 TIMER INTE: Timer Interrupt Enable Register
(R, Address = 0CH)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7-1
000000
TMOVIE
0
0
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
Description
Reserved.
= 0: mask interrupt
= 1: enable timer over interrupt
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February 5, 2009
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UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-36 TIMER INTS: Timer Interrupt Status Register
(bit TMOV_IS is reset after writing a 1 into this bit position)(R, Address = 0DH)
4.3.2
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7-1
000000
TMOVIS
0
0
Description
Reserved.
Indicate One second timer whether is over or not.
= 0: One second timer is not over since last reset TMOVIS.
= 1: One second timer is over and generate an interrupt request if no masked.
PER CHANNEL CONTROL REGISTERS
Table-37 TIE1 MODE: T1 or E1 Mode Select Register
(R/W, Address = X20H)
4.3.3
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7-1
000000
TEMODE
0
0
Description
Reserved
This bit selects the operating mode for the current link.
= 0: E1 mode is selected.
= 1: T1/J1 mode is selected.
TRANSMIT PATH CONTROL REGISTERS
Table-38 TJACF: Jitter Attenuator Configuration Register for Transmit Path
(R/W, Address = X21H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7-6
00
Reserved
TJITT_TEST
5
0
This bit selects jitter measure mode
= 0: real time mode (update jitter measuring value each received clock cycle)
= 1: accumulation mode (measuring p-p value of jitter since last read)
TJA_LIMIT
4
1
Wide Jitter Attenuation bandwidth
= 0: normal mode
= 1: JA limit mode
TJA_E
3
00
Jitter Attenuator configuration
= 0: JA not used
= 1: JA enabled
TJA_DP[1:0]
2-1
00
Jitter Attenuator depth selection
= 00: 128 bits
= 01: 64 bits
= 10/11: 32 bits
TJA_BW
0
0
Jitter transfer function bandwidth selection
JABW
T1/J1
E1
0
5 Hz
6.77 Hz
1
1.26 Hz
0.87 Hz
Table-39 TCF0: Transmitter Configuration Register 0 for Transmit Path
(R/W, Address = X22H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7-5
000
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
Description
Reserved
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-39 TCF0: Transmitter Configuration Register 0 for Transmit Path (Continued)
(R/W, Address = X22H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
T_OFF
4
0
Transmitter power down enable
= 0: Transmitter power up
= 1: Transmitter power down and line driver high impedance
TD_INV
3
0
Transmit data invert
= 0: data on TDn or TDPn/TDNn is active high
= 1: data on TDn or TDPn/TDNn is active low
TCLK_SEL
2
0
Transmit clock edge select
= 0: data on TDn or TDPn/TDNn is sampled on the falling edges of TCLKn
= 1: data on TDn or TDPn/TDNn is sampled on the rising edges of TCLKn
T_MD[1:0]
1-0
00
Transmitter operation mode control bits which select different stages of transmit data path
= 00: enable HDB3/B8ZS encoder and waveform shaper blocks, input on TDn is single rail NRZ data
= 01: enable AMI encoder and waveform shaper blocks, input on pin TDn is single rail NRZ data
= 1x: encoder is bypassed, dual rail NRZ transmit data input on pin TDPn/TDNn
Table-40 TCF1: Transmitter Configuration Register 1 for Transmit Path
(R/W, Address = X23H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7-6
00
Reserved. This bit should be ‘0’ for normal operation.
Description
DFM_OFF
5
0
Transmit driver failure monitor disable
= 0: DFM is enabled
= 1: DFM is disabled
THZ
4
1
Transmit line driver high impedance enable
= 0: normal state
= 1: transmit line driver high impedance enable (other transmit path still in normal state)
PULS[3:0]
3-0
0000
These bits select the transmit template/LBO for short-haul/long-haul applications.
T1/E1/J1
TCLK
Cable
Impedance
Cable Range
or LBO
Cable Loss
E1
2.048 MHz
75 Ω
-
0~43 dB (default)
0001
E1
2.048 MHz
120 Ω
-
0~43 dB
0010
DSX1
1.544 MHz
100 Ω
0~133 ft
0~0.6 dB
0011
DSX1
1.544 MHz
100 Ω
133~266 ft
0.6~1.2 dB
0100
DSX1
1.544 MHz
100 Ω
266~399 ft
1.2~1.8 dB
00001
0101
DSX1
1.544 MHz
100 Ω
399~533 ft
1.8~2.4 dB
0110
DSX1
1.544 MHz
100 Ω
533~655 ft
2.4~3.0 dB
0111
J1
1.544 MHz
110 Ω
0~655 ft
0~3.0 dB
1000
DS1
1.544 MHz
100 Ω
0 dB LBO
0~36 dB
1001
DS1
1.544 MHz
100 Ω
-7.5 dB LBO
0~28.5 dB
1010
DS1
1.544 MHz
100 Ω
-15 dB LBO
0~21 dB
DS1
1.544 MHz
100 Ω
-22.5 dB LBO
0~13.5 dB
1011
11xx
User programmable waveform setting
1. In internal impedance matching mode, for E1/75 Ω cable impedance, the PULS[3:0] bits (TCF1, X23H) should be set to ‘0000’. In external impedance matching mode,
for E1/75 Ω cable impedance, the PULS[3:0] bits should be set to ‘0001’.
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-41 TCF2: Transmitter Configuration Register 2 for Transmit Path
(R/W, Address = X24H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7-6
00
SCAL[5:0]
5-0
100001
Description
Reserved
SCAL specifies a scaling factor to be applied to the amplitude of the user-programmable arbitrary pulses which is
to be transmitted if needed. The default value of SCAL[5:0] is ‘100001’. Refer to 3.2.3.3 User-Programmable Arbitrary Waveform.
= 110110: default value for T1 0~133 ft, T1 133~266 ft, T1 266~399 ft, T1 399~533 ft, T1 533~655 ft, J1 0~655 ft,
DS1 0dB LBO. One step change of this value results in 2% scaling up/down against the pulse amplitude.
= 010001: default value for DS1 -7.5 dB LBO. One step change of this value results in 6.25% scaling up/down
against the pulse amplitude.
= 001000: default value for DS1 -15.0 dB LBO. One step change of this value results in 12.5% scaling up/down
against the pulse amplitude.
= 000100: default value for DS1 -22.5 dB LBO. One step change of this value results in 25% scaling up/down
against the pulse amplitude.
= 100001: default value for E1 75 Ω and 120 Ω. One step change of this value results in 3% scaling up/down
against the pulse amplitude.
Table-42 TCF3: Transmitter Configuration Register 3 for Transmit Path
(R/W, Address = X25H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
DONE
7
0
After ‘1’ is written to this bit, a read or write operation is implemented.
RW
6
0
This bit selects read or write operation
= 0: write to RAM
= 1: read from RAM
UI[1:0]
5-4
00
These bits specify the unit interval address. There are 4 unit intervals.
= 00: UI address is 0 (The most left UI)
= 01: UI address is 1
= 10: UI address is 2
= 11: UI address is 3
SAMP[3:0]
3-0
0000
These bits specify the sample address. Each UI has 16 samples.
= 0000: sample address is 0 (The most left Sample)
= 0001: sample address is 1
= 0010: sample address is 2
......
= 1110: sample address is 14
= 1111: sample address is 15
Table-43 TCF4: Transmitter Configuration Register 4 for Transmit Path
(R/W, Address = X26H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7
0
WDAT[6:0]
6-0
0000000
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
Description
Reserved
In Indirect Write operation, the WDAT[6:0] will be loaded to the pulse template RAM, specifying the amplitude of
the Sample.
After an Indirect Read operation, the amplitude data of the Sample in the pulse template RAM will be output to the
WDAT[6:0].
46
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
4.3.4
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
RECEIVE PATH CONTROL REGISTERS
Table-44 RJACF: Jitter Attenuator Configuration Register for Receive Path
(R/W, Address = X27H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7-6
00
Reserved
RJITT_TEST
5
0
This bit selects jitter measure mode
= 0: real time mode (update jitter measuring value each received clock cycle)
= 1: accumulation mode (measuring p-p value of jitter since last read)
RJA_LIMIT
4
1
Wide Jitter Attenuation bandwidth
= 0: normal mode
= 1: JA limit mode
RJA_E
3
00
Jitter Attenuator configuration
= 0: JA not used
= 1: JA enabled
RJA_DP[1:0]
2-1
00
Jitter Attenuator depth selection
= 00: 128 bits
= 01: 64 bits
= 10/11: 32 bits
RJA_BW
0
0
Jitter transfer function bandwidth selection
JABW
T1/J1
E1
0
5 Hz
6.77 Hz
1
1.26 Hz
0.87 Hz
Table-45 RCF0: Receiver Configuration Register 0 for Receive Path
(R/W, Address = X28H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7-5
000
R_OFF
4
0
Receiver power down enable
= 0: Receiver power up
= 1: Receiver power down
RD_INV
3
0
Receive data invert
= 0: data on RDn or RDPn/RDNn is active high
= 1: data on RDn or RDPn/RDNn is active low
RCLK_SEL
2
0
Receive clock edge select (this bit is ignored in slicer mode)
= 0: data on RDn or RDPn/RDNn is updated on the rising edges of RCLKn
= 1: data on RDn or RDPn/RDNn is updated on the falling edges of RCLKn
R_MD[1:0]
1-0
00
Receiver path decoding selection
= 00: receive data is HDB3 (E1) / B8ZS (T1/J1) decoded and output on RDn with single rail NRZ format
= 01: receive data is AMI decoded and output on RDn with single rail NRZ format
= 10: decoder is bypassed, re-timed dual rail data with NRZ format output on RDPn/RDNn (dual rail mode with
clock recovery)
= 11: both CDR and decoder blocks are bypassed, slicer data with RZ format output on RDPn/RDNn (slicer mode)
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
Reserved
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-46 RCF1: Receiver Configuration Register 1 for Receive Path
(R/W, Address = X29H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7
0
Reserved
EQ_ON
6
0
= 0: receive equalizer off (short haul receiver)
= 1: receive equalizer on (long haul receiver)
FIXG
5
0
Select fix gain or LOS level detect threshold.
Note that this bit is effective only when long haul operation mode is selected (EQ_ON=1).
= 0: the receiver operates in adaptive gain mode, in which the maximum receive sensitivity is up to 43 dB for E1
and 36 dB for T1.
= 1: fixed gain mode. The receive sensitivity is fixed on the value selected by LOS[4:0].
LOS[4:0]
4-0
10101
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
LOS Clear Level (dB)
LOS Declare Level (dB)
00000
0
<-4
00001
>-2
<-6
00010
>-4
<-8
00011
>-6
<-10
00100
>-8
<-12
00101
>-10
<-14
00110
>-12
<-16
00111
>-14
<-18
01000
>-16
<-20
01001
>-18
<-22
01010
>-20
<-24
01011
>-22
<-26
01100
>-24
<-28
01101
>-26
<-30
01110
>-28
<-32
01111
>-30
<-34
10000
>-32
<-36
10001
>-34
<-38
10010
>-36
<-40
10011
>-38
<-42
10100
>-40
<-44
10101
>-42
<-46
10110-11111
>-44
<-48
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-47 RCF2: Receiver Configuration Register 2 for Receive Path
(R/W, Address = X2AH)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7-6
00
Reserved
SLICE[1:0]
5-4
01
Receive slicer threshold
= 00: The receive slicer generates a mark if the voltage on RTIPn/RRINGn exceeds 40% of the peak amplitude.
= 01: The receive slicer generates a mark if the voltage on RTIPn/RRINGn exceeds 50% of the peak amplitude.
= 10: The receive slicer generates a mark if the voltage on RTIPn/RRINGn exceeds 60% of the peak amplitude.
= 11: The receive slicer generates a mark if the voltage on RTIPn/RRINGn exceeds 70% of the peak amplitude.
UPDW[1:0]
3-2
10
Equalizer observation window
= 00: 32 bits
= 01: 64 bits
= 10: 128 bits
= 11: 256 bits
MG[1:0]
1-0
00
Monitor gain setting: these bits select the internal linear gain boost
= 00: 0 dB
= 01: 22 dB
= 10: 26 dB
= 11: 32 dB
4.3.5
NETWORK DIAGNOSTICS CONTROL REGISTERS
Table-48 MAINT0: Maintenance Function Control Register 0
(R/W, Address = X2BH)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7-4
0000
ARLP
3
0
Automatic Remote Loopback Control
= 0: disables Automatic Remote Loopback (normal transmit and receive operation)
= 1: enables Automatic Remote Loopback
Reserved
RLP
2
0
Remote loopback enable
= 0: disables remote loopback (normal transmit and receive operation)
= 1: enables remote loopback
ALP
1
0
Analog loopback enable
= 0: disables analog loopback (normal transmit and receive operation)
= 1: enables analog loopback
DLP
0
0
Digital loopback enable
= 0: disables digital loopback (normal transmit and receive operation)
= 1: enables digital loopback
Table-49 MAINT1: Maintenance Function Control Register 1
(R/W, Address = X2CH)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7
0
Reserved
PATT[1:0]
6-5
00
These bits select the internal pattern and insert it into the transmit data stream.
= 00: normal operation (PATT_CLK = 0) / insert all zeros (PATT_CLK = 1)
= 01: insert All Ones
= 10: insert PRBS (E1: 215-1) or QRSS (T1/J1: 220-1)
= 11: insert programmable Inband Loopback activate or deactivate code
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-49 MAINT1: Maintenance Function Control Register 1 (Continued)
(R/W, Address = X2CH)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
PATT_CLK
4
0
Selects reference clock for transmitting internal pattern
= 0: uses TCLKn as the reference clock
= 1: uses MCLK as the reference clock
PRBS_INV
3
0
Inverts PRBS
= 0: PRBS data is not inverted
= 1: PRBS data is inverted before transmission and detection
LAC
2
0
The LOS/AIS criterion is selected as below:
= 0: G.775 (E1) / T1.231 (T1/J1)
= 1: ETSI 300233 & I.431 (E1) / I.431 (T1/J1)
RAISE
1
0
AIS enable during LOS
= 0: AIS insertion on RDPn/RDNn/RCLKn is disabled during LOS
= 1: AIS insertion on RDPn/RDNn/RCLKn is enabled during LOS
ATAO
0
0
Automatically Transmit All Ones during LOS (enabled only when PATT[1:0] = 00)
= 0: disabled
= 1: Automatically Transmit All Ones pattern at TTIPn/TRINGn during LOS.
Table-50 MAINT2: Maintenance Function Control Register 2
(R/W, Address = X2DH)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7-6
00
Reserved.
Description
TNLP_L[1:0]
5-4
00
Defines the length of the user-programmable transmit Inband Loopback activate/deactivate code contained in
TNLP register. The default selection is 5 bits length.
= 00: 5-bit activate code in TNLP [4:0]
= 01: 6-bit activate code in TNLP [5:0]
= 10: 7-bit activate code in TNLP [6:0]
= 11: 8-bit activate code in TNLP [7:0]
RNLPA_L[1:0]
3-2
00
Defines the length of the user-programmable receive Inband Loopback activate code contained in RNLPA register.
= 00: 5-bit activate code in RNLPA [4:0]
= 01: 6-bit activate code in RNLPA [5:0]
= 10: 7-bit activate code in RNLPA [6:0]
= 11: 8-bit activate code in RNLPA [7:0]
RNLPD_L[1:0]
1-0
01
Defines the length of the user-programmable receive Inband Loopback deactivate code contained in RNLPD register.
= 00: 5-bit deactivate code in RNLPD [4:0]
= 01: 6-bit deactivate code in RNLPD [5:0]
= 10: 7-bit deactivate code in RNLPD [6:0]
= 11: 8-bit deactivate code in RNLPD [7:0]
Table-51 MAINT3: Maintenance Function Control Register 3
(R/W, Address = X2EH)
Symbol
Bit
TNLP[7:0]
7-0
Default
Description
(000)00001 Defines the user-programmable transmit Inband Loopback activate/deactivate code. The default selection is
00001.
TNLP[7:0] form the 8-bit repeating code
TNLP[6:0] form the 7-bit repeating code
TNLP[5:0] form the 6-bit repeating code
TNLP[4:0] form the 5-bit repeating code
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
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February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-52 MAINT4: Maintenance Function Control Register 4
(R/W, Address = X2FH)
Symbol
Bit
RNLPA[7:0]
7-0
Default
Description
(000)00001 Defines the user-programmable receive Inband Loopback activate code. The default selection is 00001.
RNLPA[7:0] form the 8-bit repeating code
RNLPA[6:0] form the 7-bit repeating code
RNLPA[5:0] form the 6-bit repeating code
RNLPA[4:0] form the 5-bit repeating code
Table-53 MAINT5: Maintenance Function Control Register 5
(R/W, Address =X30H)
Symbol
Bit
RNLPD[7:0]
7-0
Default
Description
(00)001001 Defines the user-programmable receive Inband Loopback deactivate code. The default selection is 001001.
RNLPD[7:0] form the 8-bit repeating code
RNLPD[6:0] form the 7-bit repeating code
RNLPD[5:0] form the 6-bit repeating code
RNLPD[4:0] form the 5-bit repeating code
Table-54 MAINT6: Maintenance Function Control Register 6
(R/W, Address = X31H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7
0
Reserved.
BPV_INS
6
0
BPV error insertion
A ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition on this bit will cause a single bipolar violation error to be inserted into the transmit data
stream. This bit must be cleared and set again for a subsequent error to be inserted.
ERR_INS
5
0
PRBS/QRSS logic error insertion
A ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition on this bit will cause a single PRBS/QRSS logic error to be inserted into the transmit PRBS/
QRSS data stream. This bit must be cleared and set again for subsequent error to be inserted.
EXZ_DEF
4
0
EXZ definition select
= 0: ANSI
= 1: FCC
ERR_SEL[1:0]
3-2
00
These bits choose which type of error will be counted
= 00: the PRBS logic error is counted by a 16-bit error counter.
= 01: the EXZ error is counted by a 16-bit error counter.
= 10: the Received CV (BPV) error is counted by a 16-bit error counter.
= 11: both CV (BPV) and EXZ errors are counted by a 16-bit error counter.
CNT_MD
1
0
Counter operation mode select
= 0: Manual Report Mode
= 1: Auto Report Mode
CNT_STOP
0
0
= 0: Enable counter.
= 1: Counter is latched.
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
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TRANSMIT AND RECEIVE TERMINATION REGISTER
Table-55 TERM: Transmit and Receive Termination Configuration Register
(R/W, Address = X32H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7-6
00
Reserved
T_TERM[2:0]
5-3
000
These bits select the internal termination for transmit line impedance matching.
= 000: internal 75 Ω impedance matching
= 001: internal 120 Ω impedance matching
= 010: internal 100 Ω impedance matching
= 011: internal 110 Ω impedance matching
=1xx: Selects external impedance matching resistors for E1 mode only. T1/J1 does not require external impedance resistors (see Table-14).
R_TERM[2:0]
2-0
000
These bits select the internal termination for receive line impedance matching.
= 000: internal 75 Ω impedance matching
= 001: internal 120 Ω impedance matching
= 010: internal 100 Ω impedance matching
= 011: internal 110 Ω impedance matching
= 1xx: Selects external impedance matching resistors (see Table-16).
4.3.7
INTERRUPT CONTROL REGISTERS
Table-56 INTENC0: Interrupt Mask Register 0
(R/W, Address = X33H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7
0
Reserved.
NLPA_IE
6
0
In-band Loopback activate code detect interrupt mask
= 1: In-band Loopback activate code detect interrupt enabled
= 0: In-band Loopback activate code detect interrupt masked
NLPD_IE
5
0
In-band Loopback deactivate code detect interrupt mask
= 1: In-band Loopback deactivate code detect interrupt enabled
= 0: In-band Loopback deactivate code detect interrupt masked
PRBS_IE
4
0
PRBS synchronic signal detect interrupt mask
= 1: PRBS synchronic signal detect interrupt enabled
= 0: PRBS synchronic signal detect interrupt masked
TCLK_IE
3
0
TCLK loss detect interrupt mask
= 1: TCLK loss detect interrupt enabled
= 0: TCLK loss detect interrupt masked
DF_IE
2
0
Driver failure interrupt mask
= 1: Driver failure interrupt enabled
= 0: Driver failure interrupt masked
AIS_IE
1
0
Alarm Indication Signal interrupt mask
= 1: Alarm Indication Signal interrupt enabled
= 0: Alarm Indication Signal interrupt masked
LOS_IE
0
0
Loss Of Signal interrupt mask
= 1: Loss Of Signal interrupt enabled
= 0: Loss Of Signal interrupt masked
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
Description
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Table-57 INTENC1: Interrupt Mask Register 1
(R/W, Address = X34H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7
0
Reserved.
DAC_IE
6
0
DAC arithmetic overflow interrupt mask
= 1: DAC arithmetic overflow interrupt enabled
= 0: DAC arithmetic overflow interrupt masked
TJA_IE
5
0
JA in transmit path overflow/underflow interrupt mask
= 1: JA overflow interrupt enabled
= 0: JA overflow interrupt masked
RJA_IE
4
0
JA in receive path overflow/underflow interrupt mask
= 1: JA underflow interrupt enabled
= 0: JA underflow interrupt masked
ERR_IE
3
0
PRBS/QRSS logic error detect interrupt mask
= 1: PRBS/QRSS logic error detect interrupt enabled
= 0: PRBS/QRSS logic error detect interrupt masked
EXZ_IE
2
0
Receive excess zeros interrupt mask
= 1: Receive excess zeros interrupt enabled
= 0: Receive excess zeros interrupt masked
CV_IE
1
0
Receive error interrupt mask
= 1: Receive error interrupt enabled
= 0: Receive error interrupt masked
CNT_IE
0
0
Counter overflow interrupt mask
= 1: Counter overflow interrupt enabled
= 0: Counter overflow interrupt masked
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
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Table-58 INTES: Interrupt Trigger Edges Select Register
(R/W, Address = X35H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7
0
Reserved.
NLPA_IES
6
0
This bit determines the Inband Loopback Activate Code interrupt event.
= 0: interrupt event is defined as a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition of the NLPA_S bit in the STAT0 status register
= 1: interrupt event is defined as either a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition or a ‘1’ to ‘0’ transition of the NLPA_S bit in the STAT0
status register.
NLPD_IES
5
0
This bit determines the Inband Loopback Deactivate Code interrupt event.
= 0: interrupt event is defined as a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition of the NLPD_S bit in the STAT0 status register
= 1: interrupt event is defined as either a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition or a ‘1’ to ‘0’ transition of the NLPD_S bit in the STAT0
status register.
PRBS_IES
4
0
This bit determines the PRBS/QRSS synchronization status interrupt event.
= 0: interrupt event is defined as a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition of the PRBS_S bit in the STAT0 status register
= 1: interrupt event is defined as either a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition or a ‘1’ to ‘0’ transition of the PRBS_S bit in the STAT0
status register.
TCLK_IES
3
0
This bit determines the TCLK Loss interrupt event.
= 0: interrupt event is defined as a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition of the TCLK_LOS bit in the STAT0 status register
= 1: interrupt event is defined as either a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition or a ‘1’ to ‘0’ transition of the TCLK_LOS bit in the
STAT0 status register.
DF_IES
2
0
This bit determines the Driver Failure interrupt event.
= 0: interrupt event is defined as a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition of the DF_S bit in the STAT0 status register
= 1: interrupt event is defined as either a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition or a ‘1’ to ‘0’ transition of the DF_S bit in the STAT0
status register.
AIS_IES
1
0
This bit determines the AIS interrupt event.
= 0: interrupt event is defined as a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition of the AIS_S bit in the STAT0 status register
= 1: interrupt event is defined as either a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition or a ‘1’ to ‘0’ transition of the AIS_S bit in the STAT0
status register.
LOS_IES
0
0
This bit determines the LOS interrupt event.
= 0: interrupt event is defined as a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition of the LOS_S bit in the STAT0 status register
= 1: interrupt event is defined as either a ‘0’ to ‘1’ transition or a ‘1’ to ‘0’ transition of the LOS_S bit in the STAT0
status register.
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
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LINE STATUS REGISTERS
Table-59 STAT0: Line Status Register 0 (real time status monitor)
(R, Address = X36H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
ARLP_S
7
0
Indicating the auto remote loop back status
= 0: The remote loop is inactive. If enabled auto remote loop back by setting bit ARLP, the remote loop is switched
off automatically upon detection of the in-band loop deactivate code for at least 5.1 s, according to ANSI T1. 403
requirements.
=1: The remote loop is active (closed). If enabled by bit ARLP, the remote loop is switched on automatically upon
detection of the in-band loop activate code for at least 5.1 s.
NLPA_S
6
0
Inband Loopback activate code receive status indication
= 0: no Inband Loopback activate code is detected
= 1: activate code has been detected for more than t ms. Even there is bit error, this bit remains set as long as the
bit error rate is less than 10-2.
Note1:
If automatic remote loop switching is disabled (ARLP = 0), t = 40 ms If automatic remote loop switching is enabled
(ARLP = 1), t= 5.1s. The rising edge of this bit actives the remote loop operation in local end.
Note2:
If NLPA_IE=1, 0 to 1 transition on this bit causes an activate code detected interrupt if NLPA _IES bit is 0; Any
change of this bit causes an activate code detected interrupt if NLPA _IES bit is set to 1.
NLPD_S
5
0
Inband Loopback deactivate code receive status indication
= 0: no Inband Loopback deactivate code is detected
= 1: the Inband Loopback deactivate code has been detected for more than t. Even there is a bit error, this bit
remains set as long as the bit error rate is less than 10-2.
Note 1:
If automatic remote loop switching is disabled (ARLP = 0), t = 40 ms.If automatic remote loop switching is enabled
(ARLP = 1), t= 5.1s. The rising edge of this bit disables the remote loop back operation.
Note2:
If NLPD_IE=1, a 0 to 1 transition on this bit causes a deactivate code detected interrupt if NLPD _IES bit is 0
Any change of this bit causes a deactivate code detected interrupt if NLPD _IES bit is set to 1.
PRBS_S
4
0
Synchronous status indication of PRBS/QRSS (real time)
= 0: 215-1 (E1) PRBS or 220-1 (T1/J1) QRSS is not detected
= 1: 215-1 (E1) PRBS or 220-1 (T1/J1) QRSS is detected.
Note:
If PRBS_IE=1, 0 to 1 transition on this bit causes an Synchronous status detected interrupt if PRBS _IES bit is 0
Any change of this bit causes an interrupt if PRBS_IES bit is set to 1.
TCLK_LOS
3
0
TCLKn loss indication
= 0: normal
= 1: TCLKn pin has not toggled for more than 70 MCLK cycles.
Note:
If TCLK_LOS_IE=1, 0 to 1 transition on this bit causes an interrupt if TCLK _IES bit is 0
Any change of this bit causes an interrupt if TCLK_IES bit is set to 1.
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
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Table-59 STAT0: Line Status Register 0 (real time status monitor) (Continued)
(R, Address = X36H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
DF_S
2
0
Description
Line driver status indication
= 0: normal operation
= 1: line driver short circuit is detected.
Note:
If DF_IE=1, 0 to 1 transition on this bit causes an interrupt if DF _IES bit is 0.
Any change of this bit causes an interrupt if DF_IES bit is set to 1.
AIS_S
1
0
Alarm Indication Signal status detection
= 0: no AIS signal is detected in the receive path
= 1: AIS signal is detected in the receive path
Note:
If AIS_IE=1, 0 to 1 transition on this bit causes an interrupt if AIS _IES bit is 0.
Any change of this bit causes an interrupt if AIS_IES bit is set to 1.
LOS_S
0
0
Loss of Signal status detection
= 0: Loss of signal on RTIP/RRING is not detected
= 1: Loss of signal on RTIP/RRING is detected
Note:
If LOS_IE=1, 0 to 1 transition on this bit causes an interrupt if LOS _IES bit is 0
Any change of this bit causes an interrupt if LOS_IES bit is set to 1
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
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Table-60 STAT1: Line Status Register 1 (real time status monitor)
(R, Address = X37H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7-6
00
Reserved
-
5
0
Reserved
LATT[4:0]
4-0
00000
Line Attenuation Indication in dB relative to a 3 V peak pulse level
00000
0 to 2 dB
00001
2 to 4 dB
00010
4 to 6 dB
00011
6 to 8 dB
00100
8 to 10 dB
00101
10 to 12 dB
00110
12 to 14 dB
00111
14 to 16 dB
01000
16 to 18 dB
01001
18 to 20 dB
01010
20 to 22 dB
01011
22 to 24 dB
01100
24 to 26 dB
01101
26 to 28 dB
01110
28 to 30 dB
01111
30 to 32 dB
10000
32 to 34 dB
10001
34 to 36 dB
10010
36 to 38 dB
10011
38 to 40 dB
10100
40 to 42 dB
10101
42 to 44 dB
10110-11111
>44 dB
Table-61 TJITT: Jitter Measure Value Indicate Register (Transmit Path)
(R/W, Address = X38H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7
0
TJITT[6:0]
6-0
000000
Description
Reserved
When TJITT_TEST=0, these bits indicates current jitter measure value.
When TJITT_TEST=1, these bits indicates jitter measure P-P value after last read (reset by a read)
Table-62 TJITT: Jitter Measure Value Indicate Register (Receive Path)
(R/W, Address = X39H)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7
0
RJITT[6:0]
6-0
000000
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
Description
Reserved
When RJITT_TEST=0, these bits indicates current jitter measure value.
When RJITT_TEST=1, these bits indicates jitter measure P-P value after last read (reset by a read)
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INTERRUPT STATUS REGISTERS
Table-63 INTS0: Interrupt Status Register 0
(This register is cleared if a ’1’ is written to it.) (R/W, Address = X3AH)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7
0
Reserved
NLPA_IS
6
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the Inband Loopback Activate Code interrupt event.
= 0: no Inband Loopback Activate Code interrupt event occurred
= 1: Inband Loopback Activate Code Interrupt event occurred
NLPD_IS
5
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the Inband Loopback Deactivate Code interrupt event.
= 0: no Inband Loopback Deactivate Code interrupt event occurred
= 1: interrupt event of the received inband loopback deactivate code occurred.
PRBS_IS
4
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the interrupt event generated by the PRBS/QRSS synchronization status.
= 0: no PRBS/QRSS synchronization status interrupt event occurred
= 1: PRBS/QRSS synchronization status interrupt event occurred
TCLK_LOS_IS
3
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the interrupt event generated by the TCLKn loss detection.
= 0: no TCLKn loss interrupt event.
= 1:TCLKn loss interrupt event occurred.
DF_IS
2
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the interrupt event generated by the Driver Failure.
= 0: There is no status change on the DF_S bit (b2, T1/J1-036H,...).
= 1: When the DF_IES bit (b2, T1/J1-035H,...) is ‘0’, the ‘1’ on this bit indicates there is a transition from ‘0’ to ‘1’
on the DF_S bit (b2, T1/J1-036H,...); when the DF_IES bit (b2, T1/J1-035H,...) is ‘1’, the ‘1’ on this bit indicates
there is a transition from ‘0’ to ‘1’ or from ‘1’ to ‘0’ on the DF_S bit (b2, T1/J1-036H,...).
AIS_IS
1
0
This bit indicates the Alarm Indication Signal Interrupt Status detection.
= 0: No AIS happen since last reset AIS_IS
= 1: 0 to 1 transition on bit AIS_S if AIS_IES=0, or any change on bit AIS_S if AIS_IES=1
LOS_IS
0
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the LOS (Loss of signal) interrupt event.
= 0: There is no status change on the LOS_S bit (b0, T1/J1-036H,...).
= 1: When the LOS_IES bit (b0, T1/J1-035H,...) is ‘0’, the ‘1’ on this bit indicates there is a transition from ‘0’ to ‘1’
on the LOS_S bit (b0, T1/J1-036H,...); when the LOS_IES bit (b0, T1/J1-035H,...) is ‘1’, the ‘1’ on this bit indicates
there is a transition from ‘0’ to ‘1’ or from ‘1’ to ‘0’ on the LOS_S bit (b0, T1/J1-036H,...).
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
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Table-64 INTS1: Interrupt Status Register 1
(This register is cleared if a ’1’ is written to it.) (R/W, Address = X3BH)
Symbol
Bit
Default
Description
-
7
0
Reserved
DAC_IS
6
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the pulse amplitude overflow of Arbitrary Waveform Generator interrupt event.
= 0: no pulse amplitude overflow of Arbitrary Waveform Generator interrupt event occurred
= 1: the pulse amplitude overflow of Arbitrary Waveform Generator interrupt event occurred
TJA_IS
5
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the Jitter Attenuator Overflow interrupt event.
= 0: no JA overflow interrupt event occurred
= 1: A overflow interrupt event occurred
RJA_IS
4
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the Jitter Attenuator Underflow interrupt event.
= 0: no JA underflow interrupt event occurred
= 1: JA underflow interrupt event occurred
ERR_IS
3
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the interrupt event generated by the detected PRBS/QRSS logic error.
= 0: no PRBS logic error has been received since last reset ERR_IS
= 1: PRBS/QRSS logic error interrupt event occurred
EXZ_IS
2
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the Excessive Zeros interrupt event.
= 0: no excessive zeros has been received since last reset. EXZ_IS
= 1: EXZ interrupt event occurred
CV_IS
1
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the Code Violation interrupt event.
= 0: no code violation is received since last reset CV_IS
= 1: code violation has received and generate an interrupt request if no masked
CNTOV_IS
0
0
This bit indicates the occurrence of the Counter Overflow interrupt event.
= 0: counter is not over since last reset CNTOV_IS
= 1: counter is over and generate an interrupt request if no masked
4.3.10 COUNTER REGISTERS
Table-65 CNTL: Error Counter L-byte Register 0
(R, Address = X3CH)
Symbol
Bit
Default
CNT_L[7:0]
7-0
00H
Description
This register contains the lower eight bits of the 16-bit error counter. CNT_L[0] is the LSB.
Table-66 CNTH: Error Counter H-byte Register 1
(R, Address = X3D)
Symbol
Bit
Default
CNT_H[7:0]
7-0
00H
Description
This register contains the upper eight bits of the 16-bit error counter. CNT_H[7] is the MSB.
Table-67 REFC: E1 Reference Clock Output Control
(R/W, Address = X3E)
Symbol
Bit
Default
-
7-6
000000
REFH_LOS:
0
0
PROGRAMMING INFORMATION
Description
Reserved
In case of LOS, this bit determines the outputs on the REFA_OUT and REFB_OUT pins.
= 0: Output MCLK.
= 1: Output high level.
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IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG TEST ACCESS PORT
The IDT82P5088 supports the digital Boundary Scan Specification as
described in the IEEE 1149.1 standards.
(TDI) pin, and shifted out of the registers via the Test Data Output (TDO)
pin. Both TDI and TDO are clocked at a rate determined by TCK.
The boundary scan architecture consists of data and instruction registers plus a Test Access Port (TAP) controller. Control of the TAP is performed through signals applied to the Test Mode Select (TMS) and Test
Clock (TCK) pins. Data is shifted into the registers via the Test Data Input
The JTAG boundary scan registers include BSR (Boundary Scan Register), IDR (Device Identification Register), BR (Bypass Register) and IR
(Instruction Register). These will be described in the following pages. Refer
to for architecture.
Digital output pins
Digital input pins
parallel latched output
BSR (Boundary Scan Register)
MUX
IDR (Device Identification Register)
TDI
MUX
BR (Bypass Register)
IR (Instruction Register)
TDO
Control<6:0>
TMS
TRST
TAP
(Test Access Port)
Controller
Select
High Impedance Enable
TCK
Figure-23 JTAG Architecture
IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG TEST ACCESS PORT
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5.1 JTAG INSTRUCTIONS AND INSTRUCTION REGISTER
The IR (Instruction Register) with instruction decode block is used to
select the test to be executed or the data register to be accessed or both.
The instructions are shifted in LSB first to this 3-bit register. See Table68 for details of the codes and the instructions related.
Table-68 Instruction Register Description
IR CODE
INSTRUCTION
COMMENTS
000
Extest
The external test instruction allows testing of the interconnection to other devices. When the current instruction is the
EXTEST instruction, the boundary scan register is placed between TDI and TDO. The signal on the input pins can be sampled by loading the boundary scan register using the Capture-DR state. The sampled values can then be viewed by shifting
the boundary scan register using the Shift-DR state. The signal on the output pins can be controlled by loading patterns
shifted in through input TDI into the boundary scan register using the Update-DR state.
100
Sample / Preload The sample instruction samples all the device inputs and outputs. For this instruction, the boundary scan register is placed
between TDI and TDO. The normal path between IDT82P5088 logic and the I/O pins is maintained. Primary device inputs
and outputs can be sampled by loading the boundary scan register using the Capture-DR state. The sampled values can
then be viewed by shifting the boundary scan register using the Shift-DR state.
110
Idcode
The identification instruction is used to connect the identification register between TDI and TDO. The device's identification
code can then be shifted out using the Shift-DR state.
111
Bypass
The bypass instruction shifts data from input TDI to output TDO with one TCK clock period delay. The instruction is used to
bypass the device.
5.2
JTAG DATA REGISTER
5.2.2
5.2.1
DEVICE IDENTIFICATION REGISTER (IDR)
The BR consists of a single bit. It can provide a serial path between the
TDI input and TDO output, bypassing the BSR to reduce test access times.
The IDR can be set to define the producer number, part number and
the device revision, which can be used to verify the proper version or revision number that has been used in the system under test. The IDR is
32 bits long and is partitioned as in Table-69. Data from the IDR is shifted
out to TDO LSB first.
5.2.3
Comments
0
Set to ‘1’
1-11
Producer Number
12-27
Part Number
28-31
Device Revision
IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG TEST ACCESS PORT
BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER (BSR)
The BSR can apply and read test patterns in parallel to or from all the
digital I/O pins. The BSR is a 98 bits long shift register and is initialized and
read using the instruction EXTEST or SAMPLE/PRELOAD. Each pin is
related to one or more bits in the BSR. For details, please refer to the BSDL
file.
Table-69 Device Identification Register Description
Bit No.
BYPASS REGISTER (BR)
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tion registers. The value shown next to each state transition in this figure
states the value present at TMS at each rising edge of TCK. Please refer
to Table-70 for details of the state description.
TEST ACCESS PORT CONTROLLER
The TAP controller is a 16-state synchronous state machine. Figure-24
shows its state diagram following the description of each state. Note that
the figure contains two main branches to access either the data or instruc-
Table-70 TAP Controller State Description
STATE
DESCRIPTION
Test Logic Reset
In this state, the test logic is disabled. The device is set to normal operation. During initialization, the device initializes the instruction register
with the IDCODE instruction. Regardless of the original state of the controller, the controller enters the Test-Logic-Reset state when the
TMS input is held high for at least 5 rising edges of TCK. The controller remains in this state while TMS is high. The device processor automatically enters this state at power-up.
Run-Test/Idle
This is a controller state between scan operations. Once in this state, the controller remains in the state as long as TMS is held low. The
instruction register and all test data registers retain their previous state. When TMS is high and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller moves to the Select-DR state.
Select-DR-Scan
This is a temporary controller state and the instruction does not change in this state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous state. If TMS is held low and a rising edge is applied to TCK when in this state, the controller moves into the Capture-DR state and a scan sequence for the selected test data register is initiated. If TMS is held high and a rising edge applied to TCK, the
controller moves to the Select-IR-Scan state.
Capture-DR
In this state, the Boundary Scan Register captures input pin data if the current instruction is EXTEST or SAMPLE/PRELOAD. The instruction does not change in this state. The other test data registers, which do not have parallel input, are not changed. When the TAP controller
is in this state and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Exit1-DR state if TMS is high or the Shift-DR state if TMS is low.
Shift-DR
In this controller state, the test data register connected between TDI and TDO as a result of the current instruction shifts data on stage
toward its serial output on each rising edge of TCK. The instruction does not change in this state. When the TAP controller is in this state
and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Exit1-DR state if TMS is high or remains in the Shift-DR state if TMS is low.
Exit1-DR
This is a temporary state. While in this state, if TMS is held high, a rising edge applied to TCK causes the controller to enter the Update-DR
state, which terminates the scanning process. If TMS is held low and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Pause-DR
state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this
state.
Pause-DR
The pause state allows the test controller to temporarily halt the shifting of data through the test data register in the serial path between TDI
and TDO. For example, this state could be used to allow the tester to reload its pin memory from disk during application of a long test
sequence. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this
state. The controller remains in this state as long as TMS is low. When TMS goes high and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller
moves to the Exit2-DR state.
Exit2-DR
This is a temporary state. While in this state, if TMS is held high, a rising edge applied to TCK causes the controller to enter the Update-DR
state, which terminates the scanning process. If TMS is held low and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Shift-DR
state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this
state.
Update-DR
The Boundary Scan Register is provided with a latched parallel output to prevent changes while data is shifted in response to the EXTEST
and SAMPLE/PRELOAD instructions. When the TAP controller is in this state and the Boundary Scan Register is selected, data is latched
into the parallel output of this register from the shift-register path on the falling edge of TCK. The data held at the latched parallel output
changes only in this state. All shift-register stages in the test data register selected by the current instruction retain their previous value and
the instruction does not change during this state.
Select-IR-Scan
This is a temporary controller state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous state. If TMS is held low
and a rising edge is applied to TCK when in this state, the controller moves into the Capture-IR state, and a scan sequence for the instruction register is initiated. If TMS is held high and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller moves to the Test-Logic-Reset state. The
instruction does not change during this state.
Capture-IR
In this controller state, the shift register contained in the instruction register loads a fixed value of '100' on the rising edge of TCK. This supports fault-isolation of the board-level serial test data path. Data registers selected by the current instruction retain their value and the
instruction does not change during this state. When the controller is in this state and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters
the Exit1-IR state if TMS is held high, or the Shift-IR state if TMS is held low.
Shift-IR
In this state, the shift register contained in the instruction register is connected between TDI and TDO and shifts data one stage towards its
serial output on each rising edge of TCK. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this state. When the controller is in this state and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Exit1IR state if TMS is held high, or remains in the Shift-IR state if TMS is held low.
IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG TEST ACCESS PORT
62
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Table-70 TAP Controller State Description (Continued)
STATE
DESCRIPTION
Exit1-IR
This is a temporary state. While in this state, if TMS is held high, a rising edge applied to TCK causes the controller to enter the Update-IR
state, which terminates the scanning process. If TMS is held low and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Pause-IR
state. The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this
state.
Pause-IR
The pause state allows the test controller to temporarily halt the shifting of data through the instruction register. The test data register
selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this state. The controller remains in
this state as long as TMS is low. When TMS goes high and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller moves to the Exit2-IR state.
Exit2-IR
This is a temporary state. While in this state, if TMS is held high, a rising edge applied to TCK causes the controller to enter the Update-IR
state, which terminates the scanning process. If TMS is held low and a rising edge is applied to TCK, the controller enters the Shift-IR state.
The test data register selected by the current instruction retains its previous value and the instruction does not change during this state.
Update-IR
The instruction shifted into the instruction register is latched into the parallel output from the shift-register path on the falling edge of TCK.
When the new instruction has been latched, it becomes the current instruction. The test data registers selected by the current instruction
retain their previous value.
1
Test-logic Reset
0
0
Run Test/Idle
1
Select-DR
1
Select-IR
0
1
0
1
Capture-DR
Capture-IR
0
0
0
0
Shift-DR
Shift-IR
1
1
1
Exit1-DR
1
Exit1-IR
0
0
0
0
Pause-DR
Pause-IR
1
0
1
0
Exit2-DR
Exit2-IR
1
1
Update-DR
0
1
1
Update-IR
1
0
Figure-24 JTAG State Diagram
IEEE STD 1149.1 JTAG TEST ACCESS PORT
63
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
6
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
6.1
Absolute maximum Ratings
Min
Max
Storage Temperature
-65 °C
+150 °C
Voltage on VDDAR/VDDAT/VDDAX/VDDAB/VDDAP w.r.t. GND
-0.5 V
4.6 V
Voltage on VDDDIO w.r.t. GND
-0.5 V
4.6 V
Voltage on VDDDC w.r.t. GND
-0.5 V
2.2 V
Voltage on Any Input Digital Pin
-0.5 V
6V
Voltage on Any Input Analog Pin
-0.5 V
VDDAR/VDDAT/VDDAX/
VDDAB/VDDAP + 0.5
ESD Performance (HBM)
2000 V
Latch-up Current on Any Pin
1.5 x Inormal *
Maximum Junction Temperature
150
Maximum Allowed Power Dissipation (Package)
2.57W
Note:
* Inormal is the total current in normal operation mode.
Caution: Long-term exposure to absolute maximum ratings may
affect the device’s reliability, and permanent damage may occur if the
rating is exceeded during operation. Functional operation under these
conditions is not implied. The device should be operated under recommended operating conditions.
6.2
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter
Description
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
Top
Operating Temperature Range
-40
25
85
°C
VDDDIO
Digital IO Power Supply
3.0
3.3
3.6
V
VDDAR/VDDAT/VDDAX/VDDAB/VDDAP
Analog IO Power Supply
3.13
3.3
3.47
V
VDDDC
Digital Core Power
1.68
1.8
1.98
V
VIL
Input Low Voltage
0
0.8
V
VIH
Input High Voltage
2.0
3.3
V
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
64
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
6.3
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
D.C. Characteristics
@ TA = -40 to +85 °C, VDDDIO = 3.3 V + 0.3 V, VDDDC = 1.8 + 10%
Paramete
r
Description
VOL
Output Low Voltage
VOH
Output High Voltage
VT+
Schmitt Trigger Input Low to High Threshold Point for IOs with Schmitt Trigger
VT-
Schmitt Trigger Input High to Low Threshold Point for IOs with Schmitt Trigger
RPU
Pullup Resistor in Pull-up IOs
50
IIL
Input Low Current
IIH
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
Test Conditions
0.40
V
VDDDIO = min, IOL = 4 mA, 8 mA
2.4
V
VDDDIO = min, IOH = 4 mA, 8
mA
1.35
V
1.02
V
70
115
KΩ
-1
0
+1
µA
VIL = GNDD
Input High Current
-1
0
+1
µA
VIH = VDDDIO
IOLD
Output Low Current
8
mA
VO = VOL, D7 - D0
IOHD
Output High Current
8
mA
VO = VOH, D7 - D0
IOL
Output Low Current
4
mA
VO = VOL, except D7 - D0
IOH
Output High Current
4
mA
VO = VOH, except D7 - D0
CIN
Input Digital Pin Capacitance
IZL
Leakage Current of Digital Output in High-Impedance Mode
P
Power Dissipation
800
mW
P33
Power Dissipation in 3.3 V Domain
650
mW
P18
Power Dissipation in 1.8 V Domain
150
mW
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
65
-10
10
pF
10
µA
GND < VO < VDDDIO
with the PRBS pattern, excluding
Loading Dissipation
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
6.4
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
T1/J1 Line Receiver Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Receiver Sensitivity
Short haul with cable loss @ 772 kHz:
Long haul with cable loss @ 772 kHz:
Analog LOS level
Short haul:
Long haul:
Receiver Differential Input Impedance
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
10
36
dB
with nominal pulse amplitude of 3.0 V for 100 Ω termination
48
12.5
mVp-p
dB
% ‘One’s
A LOS level is programmable for long haul.
G.775, ETSI 300233
JA is enabled
0.02
0.025
0.025
0.05
U.I.
U.I.
U.I.
U.I.
138.0
28.0
0.4
U.I.
U.I.
U.I.
20
KΩ
Input Termination Resistor Tolerance
Receive Return Loss
39 KHz - 77 KHz:
77 KHz - 1.544 MHz:
1.544 MHz - 2.316 MHz
Test Conditions
175
1544
Receive Intrinsic Jitter
10 Hz - 8 KHz
10 Hz - 40 KHz
8 KHz - 40 KHz
Wide Band
Input Jitter Tolerance
0.1 Hz - 1 Hz:
4.9 Hz - 300 Hz:
10 KHz - 100 KHz:
Unit
800
4
Allowable consecutive zeros before LOS
T1.231 - 1993:
I.431:
LOS reset
Max
AT&T62411
±1%
20
20
20
dB
dB
dB
66
G.703
Internal Termination
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
6.5
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
E1 Line Receiver Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
Test Conditions
10
43
dB
with nominal pulse amplitude of 3.0 V for 120 Ω and 2.37 V for
75 Ω termination
Receiver Sensitivity
Short haul with cable loss @ 1024 kHz:
Long haul with cable loss @ 1024 kHz:
Analog LOS level
Short haul:
Long haul:
800
4
Allowable consecutive zeros before LOS
G.775:
I.431 / ETSI300233:
mVp-p
dB
48
32
2048
LOS reset
12.5
Receive Intrinsic Jitter
% ‘One’s
0.05
U.I.
Input Jitter Tolerance
1 Hz - 20 Hz:
20 Hz - 2.4 KHz:
18 KHz - 100 KHz:
37
5
2
U.I.
U.I.
U.I.
Receiver Differential Input Impedance
20
KΩ
Input Termination Resistor Tolerance
G.775, ETSI 300233
JA is enabled; wide band
G.823, with 6 dB cable attenuation
±1%
Receive Return Loss
51 KHz - 102 KHz:
102 KHz - 2.048 MHz:
2.048 MHz - 3.072 MHz
6.6
A LOS level is programmable for long haul.
20
20
20
dB
dB
dB
G.703
Internal Termination
T1/J1 Line Transmitter Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Output pulse amplitudes
Zero (space) level
Transmit amplitude variation with supply
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
2.4
3.0
3.6
V
-0.15
0.15
V
-1
+1
%
200
mV
362
ns
20
ns
Difference between pulse sequences for 17 consecutive pulses (T1.102)
Output pulse width at 50% of nominal amplitude
338
Pulse width variation at the half amplitude (T1.102)
Imbalance between Positive and Negative Pulses amplitude (T1.102)
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
0.95
67
350
1.05
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Parameter
Min.
Transmit Return Loss
39 KHz - 77 KHz:
77 KHz - 1.544 MHz:
1.544 MHz - 2.316 MHz:
Typ.
Unit
20
15
12
Intrinsic Transmit Jitter (TSCK is jitter free)
10 Hz - 8 KHz:
8 KHz - 40 KHz:
10 Hz - 40 KHz:
wide band:
dB
dB
dB
0.020
0.025
0.025
0.050
Line short circuit current
6.7
Max
110
U.I.p-p
U.I.p-p
U.I.p-p
U.I.p-p
mA
Ip-p
E1 Line Transmitter Electrical Characteristics
Parameter
Output pulse amplitudes
E1, 75Ω load:
E1, 120Ω load:
Zero (space) level
E1, 75Ω load:
E1, 120Ω load:
Transmit amplitude variation with supply
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
2.14
2.7
2.37
3.0
2.60
3.3
V
V
-0.237
-0.3
0.237
0.3
V
V
-1
+1
%
200
mV
256
ns
Difference between pulse sequences for 17 consecutive pulses (T1.102)
Output pulse width at 50% of nominal amplitude
232
Ratio of the amplitudes of Positive and Negative pulses at the center of the pulse interval
(G.703)
0.95
1.05
Ratio of the width of Positive and Negative pulses at the center of the pulse interval (G.703)
0.95
1.05
Transmit Return Loss (G.703)
E1, 75 Ω / 120 Ω
51 KHz - 102 KHz:
102 KHz - 2.048 MHz:
2.048 MHz - 3.072 MHz:
244
20
15
12
Intrinsic Transmit Jitter (TSCK is jitter free)
20 Hz - 100 KHz
0.050
Line short circuit current
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
dB
dB
dB
110
68
U.I.
mA
Ip-p
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
6.8
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Transmitter and Receiver Timing Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
OSCI frequency
E1:
T1/J1:
2.048 x N (N = 1, 2, 3, 4)
1.544 x N (N = 1, 2, 3, 4)
MHz
MCLK tolerance
-32
32
ppm
MCLK duty cycle
30
70
%
Transmit path
TCLK frequency
E1:
T1/J1:
2.048
1.544
MHz
TCLK tolerance
-50
+50
ppm
TCLK Duty Cycle
10
90
%
t1
Transmit Data Setup Time
40
ns
t2
Transmit Data Hold Time
40
ns
Delay time of THZ low to driver high impedance
10
Delay time of TCLK low to driver high impedance
us
75
U.I.
± 80
ppm
Receive path
Clock recovery capture E1
range 1
T1/J1
± 180
RCLK duty cycle 2
t4
60
%
457
607
488
648
519
689
ns
203
259
244
324
285
389
ns
203
259
244
324
285
389
ns
20
ns
RCLK pulse width low time
E1:
T1/J1:
t6
50
RCLK pulse width 2
E1:
T1/J1:
t5
40
RCLK pulse width high time
E1:
T1/J1:
Rise/fall time 3
t7
Receive Data Setup Time
E1:
T1/J1:
t8
200
200
244
324
ns
200
200
244
324
ns
Receive Data Hold Time
E1:
T1/J1:
1.Relative to nominal frequency, MCLK= ± 32 ppm
2.RCLK duty cycle widths will vary depending on extent of received pulse jitter displacement. Maximum and minimum RCLK duty cycles are for worst case jitter conditions
(0.2UI displacement for E1 per ITU G.823).
3.For all digital outputs. C load = 15pF
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
69
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
TCLKn
t1
t2
TDn/TDPn
TDNn
Figure-25 Transmit System Interface Timing
t4
RCLKn
t6
t5
t7
t8
RDPn/RDn
(RCLK_SEL = 0)
RDNn/CVn
t7
t8
RDPn/RDn
(RCLK_SEL = 1)
RDNn/CVn
Figure-26 Receive System Interface Timing
6.9
Jitter Tolerance
6.9.1
T1/J1 Mode
Jitter Tolerance
Min.
1 Hz
138.0
U.I.
4.9 Hz - 300 Hz
28.0
U.I.
10 KHz - 100 KHz
0.4
U.I.
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
Typ.
Max
70
Unit
Standard
AT&T 62411
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Figure-27 T1/J1 Jitter Tolerance Performance Requirement
6.9.2
E1 Mode
Jitter Tolerance
Min.
1 Hz
37
U.I.
20 Hz - 2.4 KHz
1.5
U.I.
18 KHz - 100 KHz
0.2
U.I.
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
Typ.
Max
71
Unit
Standard
G.823
Cable attenuation is 6 dB
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Figure-28 E1 Jitter Tolerance Performance Requirement
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
72
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
6.10 Jitter Transfer
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
Jitter Attenuator Latency Delay
32-bit FIFO:
64-bit FIFO:
128-bit FIFO:
16
32
64
U.I.
U.I.
U.I.
Input jitter tolerance before FIFO overflow or underflow
32-bit FIFO:
64-bit FIFO:
128-bit FIFO:
28
58
120
U.I.
U.I.
U.I.
6.10.1 T1/J1 Mode
T1/J1 Jitter Transfer performance is required by AT&T pub.62411.
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
Parameter
Min.
@ 1 Hz
0
@ 20 Hz
0
@ 1 kHz
+33.3
@ 1.4 kHz
40
@ 70 kHz
40
Typ.
Max
Unit
dB
73
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Figure-29 T1/J1 Jitter Transfer Performance Requirement (AT&T62411 / GR-253-CORE / TR-TSY-000009)
6.10.2 E1 Mode
E1 Jitter Transfer performance is required by G.736.
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
Parameter
Min.
@ 3 Hz
-0.5
@ 40 Hz
-0.5
@ 400 Hz
+19.5
@ 100 kHz
+19.5
Typ.
Max
Unit
dB
74
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Figure-30 E1 Jitter Transfer Performance Requirement (G.736)
Table-71 JTAG Timing Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
t1
TCK Period
100
ns
t2
TMS to TCK Setup Time
TDI to TCK Setup Time
25
ns
t3
TCK to TMS Hold Time
TCK to TDI Hold Time
25
ns
t4
TCK to TDO Delay Time
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
50
75
ns
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
t1
TCK
t2
t3
TMS
TDI
t4
TDO
Figure-31 JTAG Interface Timing
TEST SPECIFICATIONS
76
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
7
MICROCONTROLLER INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
7.1
Motorola Non-Multiplexed Mode
7.1.1
Read Cycle Specification
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Units
tRC
Read Cycle Time
237
ns
tDW
Valid DS Width
232
ns
tRWV
Delay from DS to Valid Read Signal
tRWH
RW to DS Hold Time
tAV
21
134
ns
Delay from DS to Valid Address
21
tADH
Address to DS Hold Time
tPRD
DS to Valid Read Data Propagation Delay
tDAZ
Delay from Read Data Active to High Z
5
Recovery Time from Read Cycle
5
tRecovery
ns
ns
134
ns
206
ns
20
ns
ns
tRC
tRecovery
tDW
DS+CS
tRWH
tRWV
RW
tADH
tAV
A[X:0]
Valid
Address
tDAZ
tPRD
READ D[7:0]
Valid Data
Figure-32 Motorola Non-Multiplexed Mode Read Cycle
7.1.2
Write Cycle Specification
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Units
tWC
Write Cycle Time
237
ns
tDW
Valid DS width
232
ns
tRWV
Delay from DS to valid write signal
tRWH
RW to DS Hold Time
tAV
Delay from DS to Valid Address
MICROCONTROLLER INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS77
21
165
ns
ns
21
ns
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
Symbol
Parameter
tAH
Address to DS Hold Time
tDV
Delay from DS to valid write data
tDHW
tRecovery
Min
Max
165
ns
83
Write Data to DS Hold Time
Units
ns
165
ns
5
ns
Recovery Time from Write Cycle
tRecovery
tWC
tDW
DS+CS
tRWH
tRWV
RW
tAH
tAV
A[x:0]
Valid Address
tDHW
tDV
Valid Data
Write D[7:0]
Figure-33 Motorola Non-Multiplexed Mode Write Cycle
7.2
Intel Non-Multiplexed Mode
7.2.1
Read Cycle Specification
Symbol
tRC
tRDW
Parameter
Min
Units
Read Cycle Time
237
ns
Valid RD Width
232
ns
tAV
Delay from RD to Valid Address
tAH
Address to RD Hold Time
tPRD
RD to Valid Read Data Propagation Delay
tDAZ
Delay from Read Data Active to High Z
5
Recovery Time from Read Cycle
5
tRecovery
Max
MICROCONTROLLER INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS78
21
134
ns
ns
206
ns
20
ns
ns
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
tRC
tRecovery
tRDW
CS+RD
tAV
A[x:0]
tAH
Valid
Address
tDAZ
tPRD
READ D[7:0]
Valid Data
Note: The WR pin should be tied to high.
Figure-34 Intel Non-Multiplexed Mode Read Cycle
7.2.2
Write Cycle Specification
Symbol
tWC
tWRW
Parameter
Units
237
ns
Valid WR width
232
ns
Delay from WR to Valid Address
tAH
Address to WR Hold Time
tDV
Delay from WR to valid write data
tRecovery
Max
Write Cycle Time
tAV
tDHW
Min
21
165
ns
83
Write Data to WR Hold Time
ns
ns
165
ns
5
ns
Recovery Time from Write Cycle
tRecovery
tWC
tWRW
WR+CS
tAH
tAV
A[x:0]
Valid Address
tDHW
tDV
Write D[7:0]
Valid Data
Note: The RD pin should be tied to high.
Figure-35 Intel Non-Multiplexed Mode Write Cycle
MICROCONTROLLER INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS79
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
7.3
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
SPI Mode
The maximum SPI data transfer clock is 2 MHz.
Symbol
Description
Min.
Max
Units
fOP
SCLK Frequency
2.0
MHz
tCSH
Min. CS High Time
100
ns
tCSS
CS Setup Time
50
ns
tCSD
CS Hold Time
100
ns
tCLD
Clock Disable Time
50
ns
tCLH
Clock High Time
205
ns
tCLL
Clock Low Time
205
ns
tDIS
Data Setup Time
50
ns
tDIH
Data Hold Time
150
ns
tPD
Output Delay
150
ns
tDF
Output Disable Time
50
ns
tCSH
CS
tCSS
tCLH
tCLL
tCLD
tCSD
SCLK
tDIS
SDI
tDIH
Valid Input
tPD
SDO
High Impedance
tDF
Valid Output
High Impedance
Figure-36 SPI Timing Diagram
MICROCONTROLLER INTERFACE TIMING CHARACTERISTICS80
February 5, 2009
IDT82P5088
UNIVERSAL OCTAL T1/E1/J1 LIU WITH INTEGRATED CLOCK ADAPTER
ORDERING INFORMATION
XXXXXXX
XX
X
Device Type
Package
Process/Temperature Range
BLANK
Industrial (-40 °C to +85 °C)
BB
Plastic Ball Grid Array (PBGA, BB256)
82P5088
Universal Octal T1/E1/J1 LIU
DATASHEET DOCUMENT HISTORY
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS
6024 Silver Creek Valley Road
San Jose, CA 95138
for SALES:
1-800-345-7015 or 408-284-8200
fax: 408-284-2775
www.idt.com
81
81
for Tech Support:
408-360-1552
email:[email protected]
February 5, 2009