PANASONIC AN8538

ICs for Mobile Communication
AN8538SH
Single PLL IC for cellular phone
■ Overview
6
0.625±0.10
1.5±0.2
3.0±0.30
5
0.625±0.10
0.5
10
0.15+0.1
–0.05
• Two reference frequencies of 19.68 MHz and 19.8
MHz are available. (Select by SELECT pin.)
• Power saving operation (VCC = 2.7 V, 0.9 mA typ.)
• Power saving function (10 µA max.)
• Two systems of charge pump output (one of them
can be switched to on/off with SW pin.)
• Lock detection function
• SSONF-10D small package
1
0.1±0.1
■ Features
0.2±0.1
Unit: mm
The AN8538SH is a single PLL IC with a fixed
frequency dividing ratio for IF local oscillation of
a cellular phone. You can generate a local signal of
260.76 MHz by using a reference signal of 19.68
MHz or 19.8 MHz.
0.5±0.2
4.3±0.30
6.3±0.30
SSOP010-P-0225
■ Applications
• IF local oscillation for cellular phone terminal
(CDMA for North America)
6
SW
VCC
7
REF
8
9
10
LD
SELECT
■ Block Diagram
Lock detection
14-bit R counter
15-bit N counter
Phase comparator
1/16, 1/17 prescaler
5
PS
4
IFIN
3
GND
2
CP
CPSUB
1
Selector
1
AN8538SH
ICs for Mobile Communication
■ Pin Descriptions
Pin No.
Symbol
1
CPSUB
2
CP
3
Description
I/O
Level
Sub charge pump output
O
CMOS
Charge pump output
O
CMOS
GND
GND pin


4
IFIN
IF input
I
ECL
5
PS
Power save control
I
CMOS
6
SW
Sub charge pump control
I
CMOS
7
VCC
Power supply pin


8
REF
Reference frequency input
I
ECL
9
SELECT
IF frequency changeover control
I
CMOS
10
LD
Lock detection output
O
CMOS
■ Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Supply voltage
Supply current
Power dissipation
*2
Operating ambient temperature
Storage temperature
*1
*1
Symbol
Rating
Unit
VCC
3.6
V
ICC
3.5
mA
PD
12.6
mW
Topr
−30 to +85
°C
Tstg
−55 to +125
°C
Note) *1: Except for the operating ambient temperature and storage temperature, all ratings are for Ta = 25°C.
*2: Ta = 85°C
■ Recommended Operating Range
Parameter
Supply voltage
Symbol
Range
Unit
VCC
2.55 to 3.3
V
■ Electrical Characteristics at VCC = 2.7 V, fREFIN = 19.68 MHz, VREFIN = 0.6 V[p-p], Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Consumption current 1
ICC1
SELECT = low
At 260.76 MHz lock

0.90
1.21
mA
Consumption current 2
ICC2
Power save mode
At PS = low setting

0
10
µA
VREFIN
fREFIN = 19.68 MHz
0.5

1.2
V[p-p]
Reference signal input level
2
Symbol
High-level input voltage
VIH
2.16

3.30
V
Low-level input voltage
VIL
0

0.4
V
High-level input current
IIH
At VIH = 2.16 V applied
−1
0
1
µA
Low-level input current
IIL
At VIL = 0 V applied
−1
0
1
µA
ICs for Mobile Communication
AN8538SH
■ Electrical Characteristics at VCC = 2.7 V, fREFIN = 19.68 MHz, VREFIN = 0.6 V[p-p], Ta = 25°C
(continued)
• Design reference data
Note) The characteristics listed below are theoretical values based on the IC design and are not guaranteed.
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Consumption current 1
ICC1
SELECT = low
At 260.76 MHz lock

0.90
1.34
mA
Consumption current 2
ICC2
SELECT = high
At 260.76 MHz lock

0.90
1.34
mA
IF input level
VIFIN
fIFIN = 100 MHz to 350 MHz
− 10

+2
dBm
VREFIN
fREFIN = 10 MHz to 25 MHz
0.5

1.2
V[p-p]
IOZ
At VOZ = 0 V, 2.7 V applied
− 1.0

+1.0
µA
Reference signal input level
Output leak current
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits
Pin No.
Equivalent circuit
Description
1
2
Pin 1: CPSUB
Pin 2: CP
2
1
SW

3
GND
4
IFIN
4
4.5 kΩ
4.5 kΩ
5
PS
Pin 5
9
6
SW
6
3
AN8538SH
ICs for Mobile Communication
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No.
Equivalent circuit
7

Description
VCC
8
REF
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
8
9
Refer to pin 5
SELECT
10
LD
10
■ Application Notes
1. Input level characteristics
1) IF input level characteristics
VCC = 2.55 V to 3.3V
Upper limit
10
Ta = −30°C, 25°C, 85°C
Input level (dBm)
0
−10
Lower limit
Ta = 85°C
Ta = 25°C
−20
Ta = −30°C
−30
−40
75 100
150
200
250
300
Input frequency (MHz)
4
350
ICs for Mobile Communication
AN8538SH
■ Application Notes (continued)
1. Input level characteristics (continued)
2) REF input level characteristics
VCC = 2.55 V to 3.3V
Upper limit
20
Ta = −30°C, 25°C, 85°C
Input level (dBm)
10
0
Lower limit
−10
Ta = −30°C
Ta = 25°C
−20
Ta = 85°C
−30
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Input frequency (MHz)
2. Characteristics specification
1) IF select specification
SELECT pin control enables you to switch IF as below:
SELECT = low → fOUT = 260.76 MHz, fR = 60 kHz (P = 16, N = 271, A = 10, R = 328)
SELECT = high → fOUT = 260.76 MHz, fR = 60 kHz (P = 16, N = 271, A = 10, R = 330)
2) Unlock detection and LD output specification
LD output is high in a lock mode and low in an unlock mode. Lock signal is outputted in a power save mode.
SELECT = high : Detection time is 16 µs. About detection accuracy, when a dividing output shifts
by ±(51 × 3) ns for fREF = 60 kHz, it generates an unlock output.
SELECT = low : Detection time is 16 µs. About detection accuracy, when a dividing output shifts
by ±(51 × 3) ns for fREF = 60 kHz, it generates an unlock output.
3) Power save control specification
When power save control pin (PS) is high, it is set to an operating mode. When it is low, it is set to power save mode.
4) Analog SW control specification
CPSUB is controlled by SW pin.
SW = low : CPSUB open
SW = high: CPSUB operation
5) Other specification
Set CMOS input pins, such as PS pin, SW pin, SELECT pin, etc., normally to VCC or GND.
5