PS21255-E Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (724) 925-7272 Intellimod™ Module Dual-In-Line Intelligent Power Module 20 Amperes/600 Volts A 86.5° M N C J HEATSINK SIDE 1 B 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 F 1 G X 22 23 24 K 25 26 K K E Description: DIP and mini-DIP IPMs are intelligent power modules that integrate power devices, drivers, and protection circuitry in an ultra compact dual-in-line transfer-mold package for use in driving small three phase motors. Use of 4th generation IGBTs, DIP packaging, and application specific HVICs allow the designer to reduce inverter size and overall design time. P L H D Q (2 PLACES) Z Z R V S W T T 45.0° U Features: □ Compact Packages □ Single Power Supply □ Integrated HVICs □ Direct Connection to CPU □ Optimized for 15kHz Operation U Y TERMINAL CODE 3 VUFB 8 VVFS 9 WP 10 VP1 15 VNC 16 CIN 17 CFO 4 VUFS 5 VP 11 VPC 12 VWFB 18 FO 23 U 24 V 25 W 19 UN 26 N 6 VP1 13 VWFS 20 VN 7 VVFB 14 VN1 21 WN 1 UP 2 VP1 22 P Outline Drawing and Circuit Diagram Dimensions Inches Millimeters Dimensions Inches Millimeters A 3.07±0.02 79.0±0.5 N 2.98 75.6 B 1.22±0.02 31.0±0.5 P 0.02±0.01 0.5±0.2 C 0.32±0.02 8.0±0.5 Q 2.64±0.01 67.0±0.3 R 0.08±0.02 1.9±0.05 S 0.04±0.01 1.0±0.2 D E 0.53±0.01 Dia. 13.4±0.2 Dia. 0.18±0.01 Dia. 4.5±0.2 Dia. F 0.84±0.02 21.4±0.5 T 0.02 Max. 0.5 Max. G 1.10±0.02 28.0±0.5 U 0.02±0.02 0.6±0.5 H 0.15±0.01 3.8±0.2 V 0.07 Max. 1.75 Max. J 0.11±0.01 2.8±0.3 W 0.03±0.01 0.8±0.2 K 0.39±0.01 10.0±0.3 X 0.45±0.02 11.5±0.5 L 0.79±0.01 20.0±0.3 Y 0.13 Max. 3.25 Max. M 0.50±0.04 12.8±1.0 Z 0.03 0.7 Applications: □ Washing Machines □ Refrigerators □ Air Conditioners □ Small Servo Motors □ Small Motor Control Ordering Information: PS21255-E is a 600V, 20 Ampere DIP Intelligent Power Module. 1 Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (724) 925-7272 PS21255-E Intellimod™ Module Dual-In-Line Intelligent Power Module 20 Amperes/600 Volts Absolute Maximum Ratings, Tj = 25°C unless otherwise specified Characteristics Symbol PS21255-E Units Tj -20 to 150 °C Storage Temperature Tstg -40 to 125 °C Case Operating Temperature (See TC Measure Point Illustration) TC -20 to 100 °C Mounting Torque, M4 Mounting Screws — 13 in-lb Module Weight (Typical) — 54 Grams Heatsink Flatness — -50 to 100 µm Power Device Junction Temperature* Self-protection Supply Voltage Limit (Short Circuit Protection Capability)** Isolation Voltage, AC 1 minute, 60Hz Sinusoidal, Connection Pins to Heatsink Plate VCC(prot.) 400 Volts VISO 1500 Volts *The maximum junction temperature rating of the power chips integrated within the DIP-IPM is 150°C (@TC ≤ 100°C). However, to ensure safe operation of the DIP-IPM, the average junction temperature should be limited to Tj(avg) ≤ 125°C (@TC ≤ 100°C). **VD = VDB = 13.5 ~ 16.5V, Inverter Part, Tj = 125°C, Non-repetitive, Less than 2µs IGBT Inverter Sector Collector-Emitter Voltage VCES 600 Volts Collector Current, ± (TC = 25°C) IC 20 Amperes Peak Collector Current, ± (TC = 25°C, Instantaneous Value (Pulse)) ICP 40 Amperes Supply Voltage (Applied between P - N) Supply Voltage, Surge (Applied between P - N) Collector Dissipation (TC = 25°C, per 1 Chip) VCC 450 Volts VCC(surge) 500 Volts PC 56 Watts Control Sector Supply Voltage (Applied between VP1-VPC, VN1-VNC) 2 VD 20 Volts Supply Voltage (Applied between VUFB-VUFS, VVFB-VVFS, VWFB-VWFS) VDB 20 Volts Input Voltage (Applied between UP, VP, WP-VPC, UN, VN, WN-VNC) VCIN -0.5 ~ 5.5 Volts Fault Output Supply Voltage (Applied between FO-VNC) VFO -0.5 ~ VD+0.5 Volts Fault Output Current (Sink Current at FO Terminal) IFO 15 mA Current Sensing Input Voltage (Applied between CIN-VNC) VSC -0.5 ~ VD+0.5 Volts Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (724) 925-7272 PS21255-E Intellimod™ Module Dual-In-Line Intelligent Power Module 20 Amperes/600 Volts Electrical and Mechanical Characteristics, Tj = 25°C unless otherwise specified Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units IGBT Inverter Sector Collector Cutoff Current ICES VCE = VCES, Tj = 25°C — — 1.0 mA VCE = VCES, Tj = 125°C — — 10 mA VEC Tj = 25°C, -IC = 20A, VCIN = 5V — 2.2 3.0 Volts VCE(sat) IC = 20A, Tj = 25°C, VD = VDB = 15V, VCIN = 0V — 1.8 2.45 Volts Diode Forward Voltage Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage Inductive Load Switching Times IC = 20A, Tj = 125°C, VD = VDB = 15V, VCIN = 0V — 1.9 2.6 Volts ton VCC = 300V, VD = 15V, 0.1 0.8 1.3 µS trr IC = 20A, Tj = 125°C, VCIN = 5V(off), 0V(on), — 0.1 — µS tC(on) Inductive Load (Upper-Lower Arm), — 0.5 0.9 µS toff Note: ton, toff includes delay time of — 0.8 1.9 µS tC(off) the internal control circuit. — 0.4 1.3 µS TC Measure Point T CONTROL TERMINALS HEATSINK BOUNDARY TC POWER TERMINALS TC 3 Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (724) 925-7272 PS21255-E Intellimod™ Module Dual-In-Line Intelligent Power Module 20 Amperes/600 Volts Electrical and Mechanical Characteristics, Tj = 25°C unless otherwise specified Characteristics Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units Control Sector Supply Voltage VD Applied between VP1-VPC, VN1-VNC 13.5 15.0 16.5 Volts VDB Applied between VUFB-VUFS, 13.5 15.0 16.5 Volts ID VD = VDB = 15V, Input = OFF — — 8.50 mA — — 9.70 mA — — 1.00 mA — — 1.00 mA 4.9 — — Volts VVFB-VVFS, VWFB-VWFS Circuit Current Total of VP1-VPC, VN1-VNC VD = VDB = 15V, Input = ON Total of VP1-VPC, VN1-VNC VD = VDB = 15V, Input = OFF VUFB-VUFS, VVFB-VVFS, VWFB-VWFS VD = VDB = 15V, Input = ON VUFB-VUFS, VVFB-VVFS, VWFB-VWFS Fault Output Voltage VFOH VSC = 0V, FO Circuit: 10k Ω to 5V Pull-up VFOL VSC = 1V, FO Circuit: 10k Ω to 5V Pull-up — 0.8 1.2 Volts VFO(sat) VSC = 1V, IFO = 15mA 0.8 1.2 1.8 Volts PWM Input Frequency fPWM TC ≤ 100°C, Tj ≤ 125°C — 15 — kHz Allowable Dead Time tDEAD Relates to Corresponding Input Signal for 2.5 — — µS Tj = 25°C, VD = 15V* 0.45 0.5 0.55 Volts UVDBt Trip Level, Tj ≤ 125°C 10.0 — 12.0 Volts UVDBr Reset Level, Tj ≤ 125°C 10.5 — 12.5 Volts UVDt Trip Level, Tj ≤ 125°C 10.3 — 12.5 Volts UVDr Reset Level, Tj ≤ 125°C 10.8 — 13.0 Volts tFO CFO = 22nF 1.0 1.8 — mS Vth(on) Applied between UP, VP, WP-VPC 0.8 1.4 2.0 Volts 2.5 3.0 4.0 Volts 0.8 1.4 2.0 Volts 2.5 3.0 4.0 Volts Blocking Arm Shoot-through (-20°C ≤ TC ≤ 100°C) Short Circuit Trip Level* Supply Circuit Under-voltage Fault Output Pulse Width** ON Threshold Voltage (H-side) VSC(ref) OFF Threshold Voltage (H-side) Vth(off) ON Threshold Voltage (L-side) Vth(on) OFF Threshold Voltage (L-side) Vth(off) Applied between UN, VN, WN-VNC * Short Circuit protection is functioning only at the low-arms. Please select the value of the external shunt resistor such that the SC trip level is less than 25.5A. **Fault signal is asserted when the low-arm short circuit or control supply under-voltage protective functions operate. The fault output pulse-width tFO depends on the capacitance value of CFO according to the following approximate equation: CFO = (12.2 x 10-6) x tFO {F} . 4 Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (724) 925-7272 PS21255-E Intellimod™ Module Dual-In-Line Intelligent Power Module 20 Amperes/600 Volts Thermal Characteristics Characteristic Junction to Case Contact Thermal Resistance Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Each IGBT — — 2.2 °C/Watt Rth(j-c)D Each FWDi — — 4.5 °C/Watt Rth(c-f) Case to Fin Per Module. — — 0.067 °C/Watt Rth(j-c)Q Condition Thermal Grease Applied Recommended Conditions for Use Characteristic Supply Voltage Control Supply Voltage Min. Typ. Value Units VCC Symbol Applied between P-N Terminals Condition 0 300 400 Volts VD Applied between VP1-VPC, VN1-VNC 13.5 15.0 16.5 Volts VDB Applied between VUFB-VUFS, 13.5 15.0 16.5 Volts -1 — 1 V/µs VVFB-VVFS, VWFB-VWFS Control Supply dv/dt dVD/dt, dVDB/dt Input ON Voltage VCIN(on) Applied between UP, VP, WP-VPC 0 ~ 0.65 Volts Input OFF Voltage VCIN(off) Applied between UN, VN, WN-VNC 4.0 ~ 5.5 Volts PWM Input Frequency fPWM TC≤ 100°C, Tj ≤ 125°C — 15 — kHz Arm Shoot-through Blocking Time tDEAD For Each Input Signal 2.5 — — µS 5 Powerex, Inc., 200 Hillis Street, Youngwood, Pennsylvania 15697-1800 (724) 925-7272 PS21255-E Intellimod™ Module Dual-In-Line Intelligent Power Module 20 Amperes/600 Volts +5V +15V RSF R3 R2 x 3 CSF RSHUNT WN VN INPUT SIGNAL CONDITIONING N GATE DRIVE UN FAULT LOGIC CIN C5 x 3 C4 VNC C2 VN1 UV PROT. VWFB D1 VVFS VP1 C2 VP C5 C1 R1 R2 + C2 V VUFS +VCC GATE DRIVE UV PROT. D1 R2 MOTOR VVFB VUFB D1 C2 C5 This symbol indicates connection to ground plane. U VP1 UP +VCC GATE DRIVE UV PROT. C2 LEVEL SHIFT R1 + INPUT CONDITION C1 +VCC GATE DRIVE UV PROT. WP C5 LEVEL SHIFT VP1 C2 INPUT CONDITION VPC INPUT CONDITION R2 W HVIC R1 VWFS C2 + HVIC C1 HVIC CONTROLLER +VCC LVIC LEVEL SHIFT C3 OVER CURRENT PROTECTION FO CFO C6 + P Component Selection: Dsgn. Typ. Value Description D1 1A, 600V Boot strap supply diode – Ultra fast recovery C1 C2 10-100uF, 50V Boot strap supply reservoir – Electrolytic, long life, low Impedance, 105°C (Note 5) 0.22-2.0uF, 50V Local decoupling/High frequency noise filters – Multilayer ceramic (Note 8) C3 1-100uF, 50V Control power supply filter – Electrolytic, long life, low Impedance, 105°C C4 22nF, 50V Fault lock-out timing capacitor – Multilayer ceramic (Note 4) C5 100-1000pF, 50V Input signal noise filter – Multilayer ceramic (Note 1) C6 200-2000uF, 450V Main DC bus filter capacitor – Electrolytic, long life, high ripple current, 105°C C7 0.1-0.22uF, 450V Surge voltage suppression capacitor – Polyester/Polypropylene film (Note 9) CSF 1000pF, 50V Short circuit detection filter capacitor – Multilayer Ceramic (Note 6, Note 7) RSF 1.8k ohm Short circuit detection filter resistor (Note 6, Note 7) RSHUNT 5-100 mohm Current sensing resistor - Non-inductive, temperature stable, tight tolerance (Note 10) R1 1-100 ohm Boot strap supply inrush limiting resistor (Note 5) R2 4.7k ohm Control input pull-up resistor (Note 1, Note 2) R3 5.1k ohm Fault output signal pull-up resistor (Note 3) Notes: 1) To prevent input signal oscillations minimize wiring length to controller (~2cm). Additional RC filtering (C5 etc.) may be required. If filtering is added be careful to maintain proper dead time. See application notes for details. 2) Internal HVIC provides high voltage level shifting allowing direct connection of all six driving signals to the controller. 3) FO output is an open collector type. This signal should be pulled high with 5.1k ohm resistor (R3). 4) C4 sets the fault output duration and lock-out time. C4 ≈ 12.2E-6 x tFO, 22nF gives ~1.8ms 5) Boot strap supply component values must be adjusted depending on the PWM frequency and technique. 6) Wiring length associated with RSHUNT, RSF, CSF must be minimized to avoid improper operation of the OC function. 7) RSF, CSF set over current protection trip time. Recommend time constant is 1.5us-2.0us. See application notes. 8) Local decoupling/high frequency filter capacitors must be connected as close as possible to the modules pins. 9) The length of the DC link wiring between C6, C7, the DIP’s P terminal and the shunt must be minimized to prevent excessive transient voltages. In particular C7 should be mounted as close to the DIP as possible. 10) Use high quality, tight tolorance current sensing resistor. Connect resistor as close as possible to the DIP’s N terminal. Be careful to check for proper power rating. See application notes for calculation of resistance value. 6 AC LINE C7