UTC BT169 SCR DESCRIPTION The UTC BT169 is glass passivated, sensitive gate thyristors in a plastic envelope, intended for use in general purpose switching and phase control applications. These devices are intended to be interfaced directly to microcontrollers, logic integrated circuits and other low power gate trigger circuits. 1 TO-92 1:CATHODE 2:GATE 3:ANODE QUICK REFERENCE DATA PARAMETER Repetitive peak off-state voltages SYMBOL MAX(B) MAX(D) MAX(E) MAX(G) UNIT VDRM, VRRM 200 400 500 600 V IT(AV) 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 A IT(RMS) 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 A ITSM 8 8 8 8 A Average on-state current RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER Repetitive peak off-state voltages : Average on-state current RMS on-state current Non-repetitive peak on-state current I2t for fusing Repetitive rate of rise of on-state current after triggering SYMBOL CONDITIONS VDRM,VRRM MIN MAX UNIT B:200 D:400 E:500 G:600 V IT(AV) Half sine wave; Tlead<=83°C 0.5 A IT(RMS) All conduction angles 0.8 A ITSM t=10ms t=8.3ms half sine wave; Tj=25°C prior to surge 8 9 A I2t t=10ms 0.32 A2 S DIT/dt ITM=2A;IG=10mA; dIG/dt=100mA/µs 50 A/µs A Peak gate current IGM 1 Peak gate voltage VGM 5 V Peak reverse gate voltage VRGM 5 V UTC UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 1 UTC BT169 SCR PARAMETER SYMBOL Peak gate power CONDITIONS MIN PGM Average gate power PG(AV) Storage temperature Tstg Operating junction temperature Over any 20 ms period -40 Tj MAX UNIT 2 W 0.1 W 150 °C 125 °C MAX UNIT 60 K/W THERMAL RESISTANCES PARAMETER SYMBOL Thermal resistance junction to lead Rth j-lead Thermal resistance junction to ambient Rth j-a CONDITIONS MIN pcb mounted; lead length=4mm TYP 150 K/W ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tj=25°C unless otherwise stated) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS IGT Latching current Holding current MIN TYP MAX UNIT VD=12V;IT=10mA;gate open circuit 50 200 µA IL VD=12V;IGT=0.5mA; RGK=1kΩ 2 6 mA IH VD=12V;IGT=0.5mA; RGK=1kΩ 2 5 mA VT IT=1A 1.2 1.35 V VGT VD=12V;IT=10mA; gate open circuit VD=VDRM(max) ;IT=10mA ; Tj=125°C; gate open circuit 0.5 0.8 V 0.1 mA STATIC Gate trigger current On-state voltage Gate trigger voltage Off-state leakage current 0.2 0.3 ID,IR VD=VDRM(max) ;VR=VRRM(m ax) ;Tj=125°C;RGK=1kΩ 0.05 dVD/dt VDM=67% VDRM(max); Tj=125°C; exponential waveform;RGK=1kΩ 25 V/µs Gate controlled turn-on time tgt ITM=2A;VD=VDRM(max); IG=10mA;dIG/dt=0.1A/µs 2 µs Circuit commutated turn-off time tq VD=67% VDRM(max) ; Tj=125°C;ITM=1.6A;VR=35V ;dITM/dt=30A/µs; VD/dt=2V/µs;RGK=1kΩ 100 µs DYNAMIC Ciritical rate of rise of off-state voltage UTC UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 2 UTC BT169 SCR Ptot / W 0.8 conduction angle degrees 30 60 90 120 180 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 ITSM / A Tc(max) / C form factor a 4 2.8 2.2 1.9 1.57 77 a=1.57 83 1.9 95 ITSM T time Tj initial=25¢XC max 6 101 4 4 107 0.2 113 0.1 119 0 125 0.1 IT 8 89 2.2 2.8 0.3 0 10 0.2 0.3 0.4 IF(AV) / A 0.5 0.6 0.7 FIG.1 Maximum on-state dissipation, P tot , versus average on-state current, I T(AV) , where a=form factor=I T(RMS) / IT(AV) 2 0 1 10 100 1000 Number of half cycles at 50Hz FIG.4 Maximnum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM , versus number of cycles, for sinusoidal currents, f = 50Hz. IT(RMS) / A ITSM / A 2.0 1000 1.5 100 IT 1.0 ITSM 10 T 0.5 time Tj initial=25¢XC max 1 10µs 100µs 1ms 10ms T/s FIG.2 Maximum permissible non-repetitive peak on-state current ITSM ,versus pulse width tp,for sinusoidal currents, t p <=10ms. IT(RMS) / A 1.0 0 0.01 0.8 1.0 10 surge duration / s FIG.5 Maximum permissible repetitive rms on-state current I T(RMS) , versus surge duration, for sinusoidal currents, f= 50Hz; Tlead<=83¢XC 1.6 83¢XC 0.1 VGT(Tj) VGT(25¢XC) 1.4 0.6 1.2 1.0 0.4 0.8 0.2 0 -50 0.6 0 50 100 Tlead / C FIG.3 Maximum permissible rms current I lead temperature, Tlead UTC 150 T(RMS) , versus 0.4 -50 0 50 100 150 Tj / C FIG.6 Normalised gate trigger voltage V GT (Tj)/V GT( 25¢XC), versus junction temperature Tj UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 3 UTC BT169 3.0 SCR IGT(Tj) VGT(25¢XC) IT / A 5 2.5 Tj=125¢XC - - Tj= 25¢XC 4 Vo=1.067V Rs=0.187Ω 2.0 typ max 3 1.5 2 1.0 0.5 1 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 0 150 FIG.7 Normalised gate trigger current GT I (Tj)/IGT(25¢XC), versus junction temperature Tj 0 1.0 VT / V 1.5 2.0 FIG.10 Typical and maximum on-state characteristic. Zth j-lead (K/W) 100 IL(Tj) IL(25¢XC) 0.5 3.0 2.5 10 2.0 1 1.5 1.0 PD 0 -50 0 50 Tj / C 100 150 FIG.8 Normalised latching current L(I Tj)/IL(25¢XC),versus junction temperature Tj, RGK= 1KΩ 3.0 tp 0.1 0.5 t 0.01 10us 0.1ms 1ms 10ms tp / s 0.1s 1s 10s FIG.11 Transient thermal impedance Zth j-lead, versus pulse width tp. IH(Tj) IH(25¢XC) dVD/dt(V/us) 1000 2.5 2.0 100 RGK=1KΩ 1.5 1.0 10 0.5 0 1 -50 0 50 100 150 Tj / C FIG.9 Normalised holding current HI (Tj)/IH(25¢XC),versus junction temperature Tj, RGK=1KΩ UTC 0 0 50 150 Tj / C FIG.12 Typical, critical rate of rise of off-state voltage, dVD/dt versus junction temperature Tj. UNISONIC TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 4