STMICROELECTRONICS TDA2593

TDA2593
SYNCHRO AND HORIZONTAL DEFLECTION
CONTROL FOR COLOR TV SET
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LINE OSCILLATOR (two levels switching)
PHASE COMPARISON BETWEEN SYNCHRO-PULSE AND OSCILLATOR VOLTAGE
Ø 1, ENABLED BY AN INTERNAL PULSE,
(better parasitic immunity)
PHASE COMPARISON BETWEEN THE FLYBACK PULSES AND THE OSCILLATOR VOLTAGE Ø 2
COINCIDENCE DETECTOR PROVIDING A
LARGE HOLD-IN-RANGE
FILTER CHARACTERISTICS AND GATE
SWITCHING FOR VIDEO RECORDER APPLICATION
NOISE GATED SYNCHRO SEPARATOR
FRAME PULSE SEPARATOR
BLANKING AND SAND CASTLE OUTPUT
PULSES
HORIZONTAL POWER STAGE PHASE LAGGING CIRCUIT
SWITCHING OF CONTROL OUTPUT PULSE
WIDTH
SEPARATED SUPPLY VOLTAGE OUTPUT
STAGE ALLOWING DIRECT DRIVE OF
SCR’S CIRCUIT
SECURITY CIRCUIT MAKES THE OUTPUT
PULSE SUPPRESSED WHEN LOW SUPPLY
VOLTAGE
DESCRIPTION
The TDA2593 is a circuit intended for the horizontal
deflectionof color TV sets, suppliedwith transistors
or SCR’S.
DIP16
(Plastic Package)
ORDER CODE : TDA2593
PIN CONNECTIONS
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
1
16
GROUND
OUTPUT STAGE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
2
15
ADJUSTMENT OF THE CHARGE CURRENT
OUTPUT PULSE
3
14
RAMP OSCILLATOR CAPACITANCE
SELECTION OF OUTPUT PULSE DURATION
4
13
FIRST PHASE COMPARATOR OUTPUT
DECOUPLING
REFERENCE PULSE (flyback) FOR
THE 2nd PHASE COMPARATOR
SAND CASTLE PULSE
5
12
TIME CONSTANT SWITCHING
6
11
V.C.R. SWITCHING
7
10
NOISE SEPARATOR INPUT
8
9
September 1993
SYNCHRO SEPARATOR INPUT
2593-01.EPS
VERTICAL SYNCHRO OUTPUT
1/6
TDA2593
MAIN CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol
Parameter
Typ.
Unit
V(1–16)
Supply Voltage
12
V
I(1)
Supply Current
30
mA
INPUT SIGNALS
V(9–16) (pp)
Synchro Separator Input Voltage
3 to 4
V
V(10-16) (pp)
Noise Separators Input Voltage
3 to 4
V
9.4 to V(1–16)
0 to 3.5
5.4 to 5.6
V
V
V
11
V
11
V
10.5
V
V(4–16)
V(4–16)
V(4–16)
Control Voltage of the Output Pulse Switching Circuit
t = 7 µs (thyristor)
t = 14 µs + td (transistor)
t = 0 (V(3–16) = 0)
V(8–16) (pp)
Frame Synchro Pulse
V(7–16) (pp)
Sandcastle Pulse
V(3–16) (pp)
Horizontal Driver Stage Control Pulse
2593-01.TBL
OUTPUT SIGNALS
Symbol
Parameter
Value
Unit
13.2
V
V(1–16)
Supply Voltage to Pin 1
V(2–16)
Supply Voltage to Pin 2
18
V
V(4–16)
Voltage to Pin 4
13.2
V
V(9–16)
Voltage to Pin 9
±6
V
V(10–16)
Voltage to Pin 10
±6
V
V(11–16)
Voltage to Pin 11
13.2
V
I2M = -I3M
Current ai Pins 2 and 3 (with thyristor)
650
mA
I2M = I3M
Current ai Pins 2 and 3 (with transistor)
400
mA
Current to Pin 4
1
mA
I(4)
I(6)
Current to Pin 6
±10
mA
I(7)
Current to Pin 7
-10
mA
I(11)
Current to Pin 11
2
mA
800
mW
Ptot
Power Dissipation
Toper
Operating Ambient Temperature
-20, +70
o
C
Tstg
Storage Temperature
-25, +125
o
C
2593-02.TBL
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Maximum Ratings according to CEI 134 Datasheet)
ELECTRICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
(Tamb = 25oC, V1–V16 = 12V , unless otherwise specified)
V9–16
I9
I9
I9
I9
V9
V10–16
Parameter
Input Signals
Synchro Separator (Pin 9)
Input Threshold Voltage
Input Threshold Current
On-state Input Current
Disconnect Input Current
Off-state Input Current (V9–16 = – 5V)
Video Input Signal (positive synchro pulses) (note 1)
Noise Separator (Pin 10)
Input Threshold Voltage
Note : 1. Allowed range 1 to 7V
2/6
Min.
Typ.
Max.
0.8
3 to 4
V
µA
µA
µA
µA
VPP
1.4
V
5
100
Unit
5 to 100
150
–1
2593-03.TBL
Symbol
TDA2593
ELECTRICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS
(Tamb = 25oC, V1–V16 = 12V , unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
I10
I10
I10
V10
V10
V6–16
V6
I6
V4–16
I(4)
V11–16
I11
V8–16
R8
ton
toff
Parameter
Input Threshold Current
Input Current
Off-state Input Current (V10–16 = – 5V)
Video Input Signal (positive synchro pulses) (note 1)
Allowed superimposed parasitic signal
Fly-back Pulse (Pin 6)
Input Threshold Voltage
Input Limitation Level
Input Current
Output Pulse Width Control Switch (Pin 4)
Input Voltage
t = 7 µs (thyristor)
t = 14 µs + td (transistor)
t = 0 (V3–16 = 0) (note 2)
Input Current
t = 7 µs (thyristor)
t = 14 µs + tj (transistor)
t = 0 (V3–16 = 0)
Video Recorder Switch (Pin 11)
Input Voltage
(Pin 11 low level)
(Pin 11 to + VCC)
Input Current
(Pin 11 low level)
(Pin 11 to + VCC)
Output Signals
Frame Synchro Pulses (positive) (Pin 8)
Output Voltage (peak value)
Output Impedance
Delay Between Leading Edge of Input Signal and Leading Edge of
Output Signal
Delay Between Trailing Edge of Input Signal and Trailing Edge of
Output Signal
Min.
100
Typ.
150
5 to 100
Max.
7
Unit
µA
µA
µA
VPP
V
2
V
V
mA
–1
3 to 4
0.01
1.4
–0.7 and +1.4
1
9.4 to V1–16
0 to 3.5
5.4 to 6.6
V
V
V
µA
µA
µA
200
200
0
0 to 2.5
9 to V1–16
200
2
10
V
V
µA
mA
11
2
15
V
kΩ
µs
15
µs
11
70
2
V
Ω
mA
µs
µs
SANDCASTLE PULSE (POSITIVE) (PIN 7)
V7–16
R7
I7
t7
∆t
Output Voltage (peak valve)
Output Impedance
Output Current During Trailing Edge
Sandcastle Pulse Width (V7 = 7 V)
Phase Between Middle Input Synchro Pulse and Leading Edge of
Sandcastle Pulse (V7 = 7 V)
10
3.7
2.15
4.3
3.15
FLY-BACK BLANKING PULSE (PIN 7)
V7–16
R7
I7
Output Voltage (peak value)
Output Impedance
Output Current During Trailing Edge
4
5
70
2
V
Ω
mA
CONTROL PULSE FOR HORIZONTAL DRIVER (POSITIVE) (PIN 3)
t3
t3
V1–16
Output Voltage (peak value)
Output Impedance
(leading edge)
(trailing edge)
Control Pulse Width V4 = 9.4 to V1–16
V4 = 0 to 4V (note 3)
Control pulse is disabled for
10.5
2.5
20
5.5
8.5
14 + tc
4
V
Ω
Ω
µs
µs
V
2593-04.TBL
V3–16
R3
Notes : 1. Allowed range 1 to 7V
2. Or Pin 4 not connected.
3. With tr = 12µs
3/6
TDA2593
ELECTRICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (contined)
(Tamb = 25oC, V1–V16 = 12V , unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
3.3
µs
OVERALL PHASE RELATION SHIP
tz
∆I/∆t
Phrase Between Middle Synchro Pulse and Middle Fly-back
Pulse (tr = 12 µs, note 4
Sensitivity to Current Adjust
1.9
30
µA/µs
4.4
7.6
± 0.47
15625
± 0.05
V
V
mA
Hz
%
Hz/µA
%
%
± 10
%
OSCILLATOR (PINS 14 AND 15)
V14–16
I14
f
∆f
∆f/15
∆f
∆f/f
∆V/V nom.
∆f
T
Threshold Voltage
(low level)
(high level)
Current Generator
Free Running Frequency (Cosc = 4700pF, Rosc = 12kΩ)
Tolerance on Frequency (note 5)
Frequence Control Sensitivity
Spread of Frequency
nfluence of Supply Voltage on Frequency (note 5)
±5
31
± 10
Frequency change when decreasing the supply down to 5 V
(V1–16 = 5V, note 5)
Frequency Temperature Coefficient (note 5)
± 10
–4
Hz/°C
PHASE COMPARATOR ø 1 (PIN 13)
V13–16
I13
I13
R13
∆f
∆f/f
Control Voltage Range
Control Current (peak value)
Off-state Current (V 13–16 = 4 to 8 V)
Output Impedance
(V13–16 = 4 to 8 V, note 6)
(V13–16 < 3.8 V cr > 8.2 V, note 7)
Control Sensibility
Catching and Holding Range
Catching and Holding Range Tolerance (note 5)
3.8 to 8.2
±1.9 to ±2.3
V
mA
µA
–1
High
Low
2
± 780
± 10
kHz/µs
Hz
%
PHASE COMPARATOR φ 2 AND PHASE-SHIFT (PIN 5)
V5–16
I5
I5
R5
td
∆t/∆td
Control Voltage Range
Control Current (peak value)
Off-state Output Current (V 5–16 = 5.4 to 7.6 V)
Output Impedance
(V5–16 = 5.4 to 7.6 V, note 6)
(V5–16 < 5.4 V or > 7.6 V)
Max. delay Between Output Pulse Leading Edge
and Fly-back Pulse Trailing Edge (tr = 12 µs)
Static Control Error
5.4 to 7.6
±1
–5
High
8
V
mA
µA
kΩ
15
0.2
µs
%
COÏNCIDENCE DETECTOR (PIN 11)
V11–16
I11
Output Voltage
Output Current
(without coïncidence)
(with coïncidence)
0.5 to 6
0.1
– 0.5
V
mA
mA
(V11–16 = 2.5 to 7 V)
(V11–16 < 1.5 or > 9 V)
6
±1
100
60
V
mA
Ω
kΩ
7.5
µs
V12–16
I12
R12
Output Voltage
Output Current
Output Impedance
PULSE GENERATOR (INTERNAL)
t
Pulse Width
Notes : 4. The adjustement of overall phase relation (and output pulse leading edge position) is automatically performed by phase
comparator Ø 2. If additional adjustement is needed, a current have to be imposed at pin 5.
5. Tolerance of peripheral components not included.
6. Current generator.
7. Emitter-follower
4/6
2593-05.TBL
TIME CONSTANT SWITCH (PIN 12)
2593-02.EPS
0.47 µ F
0.47 µ F
1.5k Ω
INPUT
VIDEO
9
100pF
2.2M Ω
6.8nF
1.8M Ω
A
10
11
V CR
or
COINCIDENCE
DETECTOR
NOISE
SEPARATOR
12
0.68 µ F
3.3k Ω
1.2k Ω
4
13
10nF
PLL1
PLL2
G
47 µF
TIME CONSTANT
SWITCH
GATE (SH-SV-G)
SYNCHRO
MODE SWITCH
GATE (SH-SV)
SYNCHRO
SEPARATOR
H
V
5
+td
14 µ s
7µs
Pulse width
PHASE
ADVANCING
6
47kΩ
50V
0.22 µ F
PHASE
COMPARATOR 2
FRAME
SEPARATOR
7
BURST AND
BLANKING
GENERATOR STAGE
4V
0
OUTPUT
FRAME
PULSE
8
33k Ω
Flyback
Pulse
0.1µ F
0
Blanking and Sandcastle
Output Pulse
10V
82k Ω
14
PHASE
COMPARATOR 1
4.7nF
2%
Stiroflex
15
12kΩ
2%
VOLTAGE
LIMITE GATE
SYNCHRO-GATE
PULSE GENERATOR
OUTPUT
PULSE
GENERATOR
2
12 Ω
(15 Ω)
A
16
120k Ω
OSCILLATOR
INHIBIT FOR
V1
4V
1
10Ω
PLL1 : Phase locked loop 1
PLL2 : Phase locked loop 2 (with power stage)
OUTPUT
STAGE
3
Tc Line
Driver
OUTPUT PULSE
DURATION
SELECTOR
6V
A
+12V
100 µF
47k Ω
Frame Synchro
Output Pulse
11V
TDA2593
BLOCK DIAGRAM AND TYPICAL APPLICATION
5/6
TDA2593
I
b1
L
a1
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
16 PINS - PLASTIC DIP
b
B
e
E
Z
e3
D
9
1
8
a1
B
b
b1
D
E
e
e3
F
i
L
Z
Min.
0.51
0.77
Millimeters
Typ.
Max.
1.65
Min.
0.020
0.030
0.5
0.25
Inches
Typ.
Max.
0.065
0.020
0.010
20
8.5
2.54
17.78
0.787
0.335
0.100
0.700
7.1
5.1
3.3
0.280
0.201
0.130
1.27
0.050
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsibility
for the consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No licence is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all
information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life
support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
 1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved
Purchase of I2C Components of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics, conveys a license under the Philips
I2C Patent. Rights to use these components in a I2C system, is granted provided that the system conforms to
the I2C Standard Specifications as defined by Philips.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
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6/6
DIP16.TBL
Dimensions
PM-DIP16.EPS
F
16