HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A Dolby B-Type Noise Reduction System ADE-207-016B (Z) 3rd Edition Jun. 1999 Description The HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A are silicon monolithic bipolar IC series providing dual channel Dolby B-type noise reduction system* in one chip. The circuit is used primarily to reduce the level of background noise introduced during recording and playback of audio signals on magnetic tape. HA12134A series provide the following functions and features. Functions • Dual Dolby B-type NR processor • NR ON/OFF control switch. • Record (encode)/playback (decode) control switch. Features • Separate record/playback input and output. Unprocessed signal output available in the encode and decode modes. • Reduction of external components count. • Small capacitor value for the reference voltage. • NR ON/OFF switching and REC/PB switching are provided internally. • 2-type package (DP-16, FP-16DA) • Wide range of operating supply voltage. * Dolby is a trademark of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. A license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation is required for the use of this IC. HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A Ordering Information Type No Dolby Level (mVrms) Package HA12134A 300 DP-16 HA12134AF FP-16DA HA12135A 450 DP-16 HA12135AF FP-16DA HA12136A 580 DP-16 HA12136AF FP-16DA Block Diagram REC IN GND PB IN REC/PB PB OUT BIAS DET REC OUT 0.22 µ 18 k 22 k 15 16 14 12 13 11 10 9 SW BUF AMP SIDE CHAIN SW BUF AMP SIDE CHAIN BIAS 1 2 3 4 + 1µ REC IN 2 V CC PB IN 5 + 22 µ 6 8 0.22 µ 22 k V REF NR ON/OFF 7 PB OUT DET REC OUT HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C, Unless otherwise specified.) Item Symbol Rating Unit Supply voltage Vccmax 16 V Power dissipation Pd 250 mW Operating temperature Topr –40 to +85 °C Storage temperature Tstg –55 to +125 °C Lead temperature TI 260 °C Note: Note Ta ≤ 85 °C Note 1 1. Soldering 10 sec. 3 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C, VCC = 12 V, Unless otherwise specified.) Item Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test conditions 6.5 12.0 16.0 V Enable functional operations HA12135A 8.0 12.0 16.0 HA12136A 9.5 12.0 16.0 — 7 — mA No signal, REC NR-ON dB Pin 1→Pin 6 Operating voltage HA12134A Vope Quiescent current IQ Voltage gain of HA12134A GVIA 21.0 23.0 25.0 input amp HA12135A 24.5 26.5 28.5 (Pin 16→Pin 11) HA12136A 26.5 28.5 30.5 Vout = 0 dB, f = 1 kHz NR encode boost V 8 (9) (NR ON) ENC-1.4 2.9 k (1) 4.4 5.9 dB f = 1.4 kHz V 8 (9) (NR OFF) = –20 dB V 8 (9) (NR OFF) ENC-1.4 6.0 k (2) 7.5 9.0 dB f = 1.4 kHz V 8 (9) (NR OFF) = –30 dB ENC-5 k 1.7 (1) 3.2 4.7 dB f = 5 kHz V 8 (9) (NR OFF) = –20 dB ENC-5 k 6.7 (2) 8.2 9.7 dB f = 5 kHz V 8 (9) (NR OFF) = –30 dB ENC-10 k –1.1 (1) 0.4 1.9 dB f = 10 kHz V 8 (9) (NR OFF) = 0 dB ENC-10 k 9.8 (2) 10.4 11.8 dB f = 10 kHz V 8 (9) (NR OFF) = –40 dB T.H.D (REC) — 0.05 0.3 % f = 1 kHz V 8 (9) (NR ON) = 0 dB 12.0 13.0 — dB f = 1 kHz, VCC = 6.5 V T.H.D = 1% VCC = 8.0 V T.H.D (REC) Signal handling HA12134A Vomax HA12135A (REC) HA12136A VCC = 9.5 V Signal/noise ratio (REC) S/N (REC) 62.0 68.0 — dB Rg = 5.1 kΩ weighted CCIR/ARM Crosstalk (ENC) (Pin 8 – Pin 9) CT R→L 52.0 L→R 60.0 — dB f = 1 kHz NR OFF Control voltage for REC/PB REC — VCC V REC/PB 22 k 12 2.5 Measure Control voltage for NR ON/OFF PB 0.0 — 0.5 ON 2.5 — VCC V NR ON/OFF 5 Measure 22k Channel balance 4 OFF 0.0 — 0.5 ∆GVIA –1.0 0.0 1.0 dB HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C, VCC = 12 V, Unless otherwise specified.) (cont) Item Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Test conditions Offset voltage V 8 (9) (NR-ON) – V 8 (9) (NR-OFF) ∆Vorec –50 0.0 50 mV REC mode VCC = 16.0 V Test Circuit R10 10k SW9 P R R11 5.1k SW1 OFF To Vcc C11 + SW8 PB REC 0.68µ C12 + R8 22k R9 18k 1µ 16 REC IN C9 + R7 10k C10 0.22µ 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 GND PB IN BIAS REC/ PB PB OUT DET REC OUT 10µ R6 10k L ON AUDIO SG HP339A or EQUIVALENT R SW6 SW2 REC IN R1 5.1k C1+ 1 1µ R SW3 P C2+ R2 10k SW7 10µ P C8 R + NR PB ON/OFF OUT Vcc PB IN V REF 6 4 3 5 2 C13 C3 + + C4 100µ R3 + 1µ 22µ 22k ON OFF 0.68µ OFF ON SW10 DC POWER SOURCE SW4 DET 7 10µ R C6 P + 10µ DISTORTION ANALYZER HP339A or EQUIVALENT OSCILLOSCOPE TEKTRO 475 or EQUIVALENT REC 10k OUT R5 8 +C7 C5 0.22µ AC VOLT METER HP 400E or EQUIVALENT SW5 NOISE METER WITH CCIR/ ARM FILTER R4 10k Notes: 1. Resistor tolerances are ±1% 2. Capacitor tolerances are ±1% 3. Unit R: Ω C: F 5 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A Pin Description (Ta = 25°C, V CC = 12 V, No signal, The value in the table show typical value.) Pin No. Symbol R (in) VDC 1, 16 56 kΩ 6.0 V REC IN Equivalent circuit Description VCC Recording (encode) input 56k VCC /2 GND 2 VCC — 12.0 V 3, 14 PB IN 100 kΩ 6.0 V Power supply VCC Playback (decode) input 100k VCC /2 GND 4 VREF — 5 NR ON/OFF — 6.0 V Reference voltage — VCC 1k Mode control pin for NR ON/OFF “H”→NR ON “L”→NR OFF 3 VBE 4 VBE 100k GND 6, 11 PB OUT — 6.0 V VCC 100 100 GND 6 Playback (decode) output HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A Pin Description (Ta = 25°C, V CC = 12 V, No signal, The value in the table show typical value.) (cont) Pin No. Symbol R (in) VDC 7, 10 — 1.3 V DET Equivalent circuit Description Time constant pin for the level detector VCC GND 8, 9 REC OUT — 6.0 V Recording (encode) output VCC 100 100 GND 12 REC/PB — — VCC 1k Mode control pin for REC/PB (encode/decode) “H” → REC (encode) “L” → PB (decode) 3 VBE 4 VBE 100k GND 13 BIAS — VCC 1.0 V Reference current input pin for the active filters GND 15 GND — 0V — Ground 7 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 10 No Signal HA12134A/5A/6A Quiescent current I Q [mA] 8 NR-ON NR-OFF 6 4 2 0 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 Supply voltage Vcc [V] Figure 1 Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage 3.0 Control voltage (REC/PB) [V] HA12134A/5A/6A 2.5 REC Mode 2.0 1.5 1.0 PB Mode 0.5 0 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 Supply voltage Vcc [V] Figure 2 REC/PB Control Voltage vs. Supply Voltage 8 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 3.0 Control voltage (NR-ON/OFF) [V] HA12134A/5A/6A 2.5 2.0 NR-ON 1.5 1.0 NR-OFF 0.5 0 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 Supply voltage Vcc [V] Figure 3 NR-ON/OFF Control Voltage vs. Supply Voltage 12 HA12136A 16 V 12 V 10 –40 dB Encode boost [dB] 9.5 V 8 –30 dB 6 4 –20 dB 2 –10 dB 0 100 200 0 dB 500 1k 2k 5k 10 k 20 k 50 k 100 k Frequency [Hz] Figure 4 Encode Boost vs. Frequency 9 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A PB Out NR–ON/OFF HA12136A Output gain Gv [dB] 30 20 REC Out NR–OFF 10 0 100 300 600 1 k 3k 6 k 10 k 30 k 60 k 100 k 300 k 600 k 1 M Frequency [Hz] Figure 5 REC Mode Output Gain vs. Frequency HA12136A Output gain Gv [dB] 30 REC Out NR–ON PB Out NR–OFF 20 10 REC Out NR–OFF 0 100 300 600 1 k 3k 6 k 10 k 30 k 60 k 100 k Frequency [Hz] Figure 6 PB Mode Output Gain vs. Frequency 10 300 k 600 k 1 M HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A HA12136A Ripple rejection ratio R.R.R. [dB] 0 –10 –20 NR–ON –30 NR–OFF –40 100 200 400 1k 2k 4k 6k 10 k 20 k Frequency [Hz] Figure 7 REC Mode Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency HA12136A Ripple rejection ratio R.R.R. [dB] –10 –20 –30 NR–OFF –40 NR–ON –50 100 200 400 1k 2k 4k 10 k 20 k Frequency [Hz] Figure 8 PB Mode Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency 11 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 10 HA12136A 3 V CC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 0.1 10 kHz 0.03 0.01 –25 100 Hz 1 kHz –20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 V out [dB] Figure 9 REC NR-OFF Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 10 HA12136A 3 V CC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 10 kHz 1 kHz 0.1 100 Hz 0.03 0.01 –25 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 V out [dB] Figure 10 REC NR-ON Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 12 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 10 HA12136A 3 V CC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 0.1 100 Hz 10 kHz 0.03 1 kHz 0.01 –25 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 V out [dB] Figure 11 PB NR-OFF Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 10 HA12136A 3 V CC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 0.1 100 Hz 0.03 0.01 –30 –25 –20 10 kHz 1 kHz –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 V out [dB] Figure 12 PB NR-ON Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 13 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 20 HA12136A Maximum output level Vomax [dB] 19 PB NR-ON 18 17 16 REC NR-OFF 15 PB NR-OFF REC NR-ON 14 13 12 11 10 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Supply voltage V CC [V] Figure 13 Maximum Output Level vs. Supply Voltage 90 HA12136A PB NR-ON S/N [dB] 85 80 REC NR-OFF 75 PB NR-OFF 70 REC NR-ON 65 60 55 8 10 12 14 16 18 Supply voltage V CC [V] Figure 14 REC/PB Signal To Noise Ratio vs. Supply Voltage 14 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 12 HA12135A 16 V 12 V 10 –40 dB Encode boost [dB] 8.0 V 8 –30 dB 6 4 –20 dB 2 –10 dB 0 100 200 0 dB 500 1k 2k 5k 10 k 20 k 50 k 100 k Frequency [Hz] Figure 15 Encode Boost vs. Frequency PB Out NR–ON/OFF HA12135A Output gain Gv [dB] 30 20 REC Out NR–OFF 10 0 100 300 600 1 k 3k 6 k 10 k 30 k 60 k 100 k 300 k 600 k 1 M Frequency [Hz] Figure 16 REC Mode Output Gain vs. Frequency 15 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A HA12135A Output gain Gv [dB] 30 REC Out NR–ON 20 PB–Out NR–OFF 10 REC Out NR–OFF 0 100 300 3k 600 1 k 6 k 10 k 30 k 60 k 100 k 300 k 600 k 1 M Frequency [Hz] Figure 17 PB Mode Output Gain vs. Frequency HA12135A Ripple rejection ratio R.R.R. [dB] –10 –20 NR–ON –30 NR–OFF –40 –50 100 200 400 1k 2k 4k 10 k 20 k Frequency [Hz] Figure 18 REC Mode Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency 16 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A HA12135A Ripple rejection ratio R.R.R. [dB] –10 –20 –30 NR–OFF –40 –50 100 NR–ON 200 400 1k 2k 4k 10 k 20 k Frequency [Hz] Figure 19 PB Mode Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency 10 HA12135A 3 V CC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 0.1 10 kHz 0.03 100 Hz 1 kHz 0.01 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 V out [dB] Figure 20 REC NR-OFF Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 17 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 10 HA12135A 3 V CC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 10 kHz 0.1 1 kHz 100 Hz 0.03 0.01 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 V out [dB] Figure 21 REC NR-ON total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 10 HA12135A 3 V CC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 0.1 100 Hz 10 kHz 0.03 0.01 –20 1 kHz –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 V out [dB] Figure 22 PB NR-OFF Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 18 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 10 HA12135A 3 VCC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 0.1 100 Hz 10 kHz 0.03 1 kHz 0.01 –20 –15 –10 0 –5 5 10 15 20 V out [dB] Figure 23 PB NR-ON Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 22 Maximum output level Vomax [dB] HA12135A PB NR-ON 20 18 REC NR-OFF PB NR-OFF REC NR-ON 16 14 12 10 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Supply voltage V CC [V] Figure 24 Maximum Output Level vs. Supply Voltage 19 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 90 HA12135A PB NR-ON S/N [dB] 85 80 REC NR-OFF 75 PB NR-OFF 70 REC NR-ON 65 60 55 8 6 10 12 14 16 18 Supply voltage V CC [V] Figure 25 REC/PB Signal to Noise Ratio vs. Supply Voltage 12 16 V HA12134A 12 V –40 dB 10 Encode boost [dB] 6.5 V 8 –30 dB 6 4 –20 dB 2 –10 dB 0 100 200 0 dB 500 1k 2k 5k 10 k 20 k Frequency [Hz] Figure 26 Encode Boost vs. Frequency 20 50 k 100 k HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A HA12134A PB Out NR–ON/OFF Output gain Gv [dB] 30 20 REC Out NR–OFF 10 0 100 300 600 1 k 3k 6 k 10 k 30 k 60 k 100 k 300 k 600 k 1 M Frequency [Hz] Figure 27 REC Mode Output Gain vs. Frequency HA12134A Output gain Gv [dB] 30 REC Out NR–ON 20 PB Out NR–OFF 10 REC Out NR–OFF 0 100 300 600 1 k 3k 6 k 10 k 30 k 60 k 100 k 300 k 600 k 1 M Frequency [Hz] Figure 28 PB Mode Output Gain vs. Frequency 21 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A HA12134A Ripple rejection ratio R.R.R. [dB] –10 –20 NR–ON –30 NR–OFF –40 –50 100 200 400 1k 2k 4k 10 k 20 k Frequency [Hz] Figure 29 REC Mode Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency HA12134A Ripple rejection ratio R.R.R. [dB] –10 –20 –30 NR–OFF –40 NR–ON –50 100 200 400 1k 2k 4k 10 k 20 k Frequency [Hz] Figure 30 PB Mode Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency 22 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 10 HA12134A 3 V CC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 0.1 10 kHz 0.03 100 Hz 1 kHz 0.01 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 25 V out [dB] Figure 31 REC NR-OFF Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 10 HA12134A 3 V CC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 10 kHz 0.1 100 Hz 1 kHz 0.03 0.01 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 25 V out [dB] Figure 32 REC NR-ON Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 23 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 10 HA12134A 3 VCC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 0.1 100 Hz 1 kHz 0.03 0.01 –20 –15 –10 10 kHz –5 0 5 10 15 20 25 V out [dB] Figure 33 PB NR-OFF Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 10 HA12134A 3 V CC = 12 V T.H.D. [%] 1.0 0.3 0.1 100 Hz 0.03 10 kHz 1 kHz 0.01 –20 –15 –10 –5 0 5 10 15 20 25 V out [dB] Figure 34 PB NR-ON Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level 24 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A 26 PB NR-ON 22 20 REC NR-OFF, PB NR-OFF 18 REC NR-ON 16 14 12 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Supply voltage V CC [V] Figure 35 Maximum Output Level vs. Supply Voltage 90 HA12134A 85 PB NR-ON 80 REC NR-OFF S/N [dB] Maximum output level Vomax [dB] HA12134A 24 75 PB NR-OFF 70 REC NR-ON 65 60 55 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 Supply voltage V CC [V] Figure 36 REC/PB Signal To Noise Ratio vs. Supply Voltage 25 HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A Package Dimensions Unit: mm 19.20 20.00 Max 6.30 9 1 7.40 Max 16 8 1.3 0.48 ± 0.10 7.62 2.54 Min 5.06 Max 2.54 ± 0.25 0.51 Min 1.11 Max + 0.13 0.25 – 0.05 0° – 15° Hitachi Code JEDEC EIAJ Weight (reference value) DP-16 Conforms Conforms 1.07 g Unit: mm 10.06 10.5 Max 9 1 8 1.27 *0.42 ± 0.08 0.40 ± 0.06 0.10 ± 0.10 0.80 Max *0.22 ± 0.05 0.20 ± 0.04 2.20 Max 5.5 16 0.20 7.80 +– 0.30 1.15 0° – 8° 0.70 ± 0.20 0.15 0.12 M *Dimension including the plating thickness Base material dimension 26 Hitachi Code JEDEC EIAJ Weight (reference value) FP-16DA — Conforms 0.24 g HA12134A, HA12135A, HA12136A Cautions 1. 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