SN55LBC173 QUADRUPLE LOW-POWER DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVER SGLS081 – MARCH 1995 D D D D 1 16 2 15 3 14 4 13 5 12 6 11 7 10 8 9 VCC 4B 4A 4Y G 3Y 3A 3B FK PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) 1B NC VCC 4B 3 2 1 20 19 4 18 4A G 5 17 4Y NC 6 16 NC 2Y 7 15 G 2A 8 14 3Y 9 10 11 12 13 GND 1Y 2B The SN55LBC173 is a monolithic quadruple differential line receiver with 3-state outputs and is designed to meet the requirements of the EIA standards RS-422-A, RS-423-A, RS-485, and CCITT V.11. This device is optimized for balanced multipoint bus transmission at data rates up to and exceeding 10 million bits per second. The four receivers share two ORed enable inputs, one active when high, the other active when low. Each receiver features high input impedance, input hysteresis for increased noise immunity, and input sensitivity of ± 200 mV over a common-mode input voltage range of 12 V to –7 V. Fail-safe design ensures that if the inputs are open circuited, the output is always high. The SN55LBC173 is designed using the Texas Instruments proprietary LinBiCMOS technology that provides low power consumption, high switching speeds, and robustness. 1A description 3A D 1B 1A 1Y G 2Y 2A 2B GND 3B D J OR W PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) Meets EIA Standards RS-422-A, RS-423-A, RS-485, and CCITT V.11 Designed to Operate With Pulse Durations as Short as 20 ns Designed for Multipoint Bus Transmission on Long Bus Lines in Noisy Environments Input Sensitivity . . . ± 200 mV Low-Power Consumption . . . 20 mA Max Open-Circuit Fail-Safe Design Pin Compatible With SN75173 and AM26LS32 NC D NC – No internal connection This device offers optimum performance when used with the SN55LBC172M quadruple line driver. The SN55LBC173 is available in the 16-pin CDIP (J), the 16-pin CPAK (W), or the 20-pin LCCC (FK) packages. The SN55LBC173 is characterized over the military temperature range of – 55°C to 125°C. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. LinBiCMOS is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated. Copyright 1995, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 SN55LBC173 QUADRUPLE LOW-POWER DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVER SGLS081 – MARCH 1995 FUNCTION TABLE (each receiver) DIFFERENTIAL INPUTS A–B ENABLES G G OUTPUT Y VID ≥ 0.2 V H X X L H H – 0.2 V < VID < 0.2 V H X X L ? ? VID ≤ – 0.2 V H X X L L L X L H Z Open circuit H X X L H H H = high level, L = low level, X = irrelevant, Z = high impedance (off), ? = indeterminate logic symbol† G G 1A 1B 2A 2B 3A 3B 4A 4B 4 logic diagram (positive logic) ≥1 G 12 2 G 3 1 6 7 10 9 14 15 1Y 1B 5 11 13 2Y 2A 2B 12 2 1 6 7 3 5 1Y 2Y 3Y 3A 4Y † This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12. Pin numbers shown are for the J or W package. 2 1A 4 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 3B 4A 4B • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 10 9 14 15 11 13 3Y 4Y SN55LBC173 QUADRUPLE LOW-POWER DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVER SGLS081 – MARCH 1995 schematics of inputs and outputs EQUIVALENT OF A AND B INPUTS TYPICAL OF ALL OUTPUTS VCC TYPICAL OF G AND G INPUTS VCC 100 kΩ A Only VCC 3 kΩ Receiver Input Input 18 kΩ 100 kΩ B Only Y Output 12 kΩ 1 kΩ absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Supply voltage range, VCC (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.3 V to 7 V Input voltage, VI (A or B inputs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 25 V Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 25 V Data and control voltage range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.3 V to 7 V Continuous total dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table Operating free-air temperature range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 55°C to 125°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. All voltage values are with respect to GND. 2. Differential input voltage is measured at the noninverting input with respect to the corresponding inverting input. DISSIPATION RATING TABLE PACKAGE TA ≤ 25°C POWER RATING DERATING FACTOR ABOVE TA = 25°C TA = 125°C POWER RATING FK 1375 mW 11.0 mW/°C 275 mW J 1375 mW 11.0 mW/°C 275 mW W 1000 mW 8.0 mW/°C 200 mW recommended operating conditions Supply voltage, VCC Common-mode input voltage, VIC MIN NOM MAX UNIT 4.75 5 5.25 V 12 V ±6 V –7 Differential input voltage, VID High-level input voltage, VIH Low-level input voltage, VIL 2 G inputs V 0.8 V High-level output current, IOH –8 mA Low-level output current, IOL 16 mA 125 °C Operating free-air temperature, TA – 55 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 SN55LBC173 QUADRUPLE LOW-POWER DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVER SGLS081 – MARCH 1995 electrical characteristics over recommended ranges of supply voltage and operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VIT + VIT – Positive-going input threshold voltage Vhys VIK Hysteresis voltage ( VIT + – VIT – ) VOH High-level output voltage Negative-going input threshold voltage Enable input clamp voltage IO = – 8 mA IO =16 mA IOZ High-impedance-state output current MAX – 0.2 – 0.9 IOH = – 8 mA IOL = 16 mA 3.5 – 1.5 0.3 0.7 ± 20 Other inputs at 0 V VIH = 12 V, VIH = – 7 V, VCC = 0 V , Other inputs at 0 V 0.8 1 VCC = 5 V, Other inputs at 0 V – 0.5 – 0.8 VCC = 0 V, Other inputs at 0 V – 0.4 – 0.8 High-level input current VIH = – 7 V, VIH = 5 V Low-level input current VIL = 0 V IOS Short-circuit output current VO = 0 ICC Supply current IIH IIL Bus input current A or B inputs Outputs enabled, IO = 0, 0.7 V V 0.5 VCC = 5 V, II V mV 4.5 IOL = 16 mA, TA = 125°C VO = 0 V to VCC VIH = 12 V, UNIT V 45 VID = – 200 mV, VID = – 200 mV, Low level output voltage Low-level TYP† 0.2 II = – 18 mA VID = 200 mV, VOL MIN V µA 1 mA ± 20 µA – 20 µA – 80 – 120 mA 11 20 0.9 1.4 MIN TYP MAX 11 22 30 VID = 5 V Outputs disabled mA † All typical values are at VCC = 5 V and TA = 25°C. switching characteristics, VCC = 5 V, CL = 15 pF PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS tPHL Propagation delay time, time high-to-low-level high to low level output VID = – 1.5 V to 1.5 V,, See Figure 1 tPLH Propagation delay time, time low-to-high-level low to high level output VID = – 1.5 V to 1.5 V,, See Figure 1 tPZH Output enable time to high level See Figure 2 tPZL Output enable time to low level See Figure 3 tPHZ Output disable time from high level See Figure 2 tPLZ Output disable time from low level See Figure 3 tsk(p) Pulse skew (|tPHL – tPLH|) See Figure 1 tt Transition time See Figure 1 4 TA 25°C – 55°C to 125°C 11 25°C 11 – 55°C to 125°C 11 25°C 35 22 35 17 – 55°C to 125°C 25°C 18 30 25 – 55°C to 125°C POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 40 45 0.5 – 55°C to 125°C 25°C 40 55 – 55°C to 125°C 25°C 30 35 – 55°C to 125°C 25°C 40 45 – 55°C to 125°C 25°C 35 6 UNIT ns ns ns ns ns ns ns 7 5 10 16 ns SN55LBC173 QUADRUPLE LOW-POWER DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVER SGLS081 – MARCH 1995 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION Generator (see Note A) 1.5 V 50 Ω Input Output 0V 0V – 1.5 V CL = 15 pF (see Note B) tPLH tPHL VOH 90% Output 1.3 V 10% 1.3 V VOL tt 2V tt VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS TEST CIRCUIT NOTES: A. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR = 1 MHz, duty cycle ≤ 50%, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns, ZO = 50 Ω. B. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. Figure 1. tpd and tt Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms VCC Output 2 kΩ 1.5 V S1 Input CL = 15 pF (see Note B) 5 kΩ Generator (see Note A) 3V 1.3 V 1.3 V 0V tPHZ tPZH See Note C Output S1 Open 2V 0.5 V 1.3 V 0V VOH S1 Closed ≈ 1.4 V VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS 50 Ω (see Note D) TEST CIRCUIT NOTES: A. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR = 1 MHz, duty cycle ≤ 50%, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns, ZO = 50 Ω. B. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. C. All diodes are 1N916 or equivalent. D. To test the active-low enable G, ground G and apply an inverted input waveform to G. Figure 2. tPHZ and tPZH Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 SN55LBC173 QUADRUPLE LOW-POWER DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVER SGLS081 – MARCH 1995 PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCC Output 2 kΩ – 1.5 V 3V Input CL = 15 pF (see Note B) 1.3 V 1.3 V 0V 5 kΩ See Note C tPZL tPLZ S2 Open 2V Output Generator (see Note A) S2 Closed ≈ 1.4 V 1.3 V VOL S2 0.5 V 50 Ω (see Note D) VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS TEST CIRCUIT NOTES: A. The input pulse is supplied by a generator having the following characteristics: PRR = 1 MHz, duty cycle ≤ 50%, tr ≤ 6 ns, tf ≤ 6 ns, ZO = 50 Ω. B. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. C. All diodes are 1N916 or equivalent. D. To test the active-low enable G, ground G and apply an inverted input waveform to G. Figure 3. tPZL and tPLZ Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 5.5 4.5 VCC = 5 V TA = 25°C VIC = 12 V VIC = 0 V VIC = – 7 V 2 VIC = 0 V 2.5 VIC = 12 V 3 1.5 1 0.5 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 VOH – High-Level Output Voltage – V 5 3.5 VIC = – 7 V VO – Output Voltage – V 4 4 VCC = 5 V 3.5 VCC = 4.75 V 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 VID = 0.2 V TA = 25°C 0 0 – 4 – 8 – 12 – 16 – 20 – 24 – 28 – 32 – 36 – 40 VID – Differential Input Voltage – mV IOH – High-Level Output Current – mA Figure 4 6 VCC = 5.25 V 4.5 Figure 5 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 SN55LBC173 QUADRUPLE LOW-POWER DIFFERENTIAL RECEIVER SGLS081 – MARCH 1995 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS AVERAGE SUPPLY CURRENT vs FREQUENCY LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT 14 660 VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – mV 600 540 I CC – Average Supply Current – mA TA = 25°C VCC = 5 V VID = 200 mV 480 420 360 300 240 180 120 TA = 25°C VCC = 5 V 12 10 8 6 4 2 60 0 10 K 0 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 100 K Figure 6 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 – 0.2 – 0.4 – 0.6 – 0.8 ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ –1 –8 24.5 TA = 25°C VCC = 5 V The shaded region of this graph represents more than 1 unit load per RS-485. –6 –4 –2 0 2 100 M PROPAGATION DELAY TIME vs FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE 4 6 8 10 12 Propagation Delay Time – ns I I – Bus Input Current – mA 0.8 10 M Figure 7 BUS INPUT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE (COMPLEMENTARY INPUT AT 0 V) 1 2M f – Frequency – Hz IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA VCC = 5 V CL = 15 pF VIO = ± 1.5 V 24 tPHL 23.5 23 tPLH 22.5 22 – 40 – 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C VI – Input Voltage – V Figure 8 Figure 9 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 7 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. 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