PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET MICRONAS Edition Oct. 31, 2000 6251-512-1PD DPL 4519G Sound Processor for Digital and Analog Surround Systems MICRONAS DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Contents Page Section Title 4 5 6 1. 1.1. 1.2. Introduction Features of the DPL 4519G Application Fields of the DPL 4519G 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 2. 2.1. 2.2. 2.3. 2.4. 2.5. 2.5.1. 2.6. 2.6.1. 2.6.1.1. 2.6.1.2. 2.6.1.3. 2.6.1.4. 2.6.2. 2.6.3. 2.6.3.1. 2.6.3.2. 2.6.3.3. 2.6.3.4. 2.6.4. 2.7. 2.7.1. 2.7.2. 2.8. 2.8.1. 2.8.2. 2.8.3. 2.8.4. 2.9. 2.10. Functional Description Architecture of the DPL 4519G Family Preprocessing I2S Input Signals Selection of Internal Processed Surround Signals Source Selection and Output Channel Matrix Audio Baseband Processing Main and Aux Outputs Surround Processing Surround Processing Mode Decoder Matrix Surround Reproduction Center Modes Useful Combinations of Surround Processing Modes Examples Application Tips for using 3D-PANORAMA Sweet Spot Clipping Loudspeaker Requirements Cabinet Requirements Input and Output Levels for Dolby Surround Pro Logic SCART Signal Routing SCART Out Select Stand-by Mode I2S Bus Interfaces Synchronous I2S-Interface(s) Asynchronous I2S-Interface Multichannel I2S-Output Asynchronous Multichannel I2S-Input Digital Control I/O Pins Clock PLL Oscillator and Crystal Specifications 14 14 14 14 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 16 3. 3.1. 3.1.1. 3.1.2. 3.1.3. 3.1.4. 3.1.5. 3.1.5.1. 3.1.5.2. 3.1.5.3. 3.1.5.4. 3.2. Control Interface I2C Bus Interface Device and Subaddresses Internal Hardware Error Handling Description of CONTROL Register Protocol Description Proposals for General DPL 4519G I2C Telegrams Symbols Write Telegrams Read Telegrams Examples Start-Up Sequence: Power-Up and I2C Controlling 2 Micronas PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET DPL 4519G Contents, continued Page Section Title 16 16 19 19 21 21 33 34 34 34 3.3. 3.3.1. 3.3.2. 3.3.2.1. 3.3.2.2. 3.3.2.3. 3.3.2.4. 3.4. 3.5. 3.5.1. DPL 4519G Programming Interface User Registers Overview Description of User Registers Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 10hex Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 11hex Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 13hex Programming Tips Examples of Minimum Initialization Codes Micronas Dolby Digital chipset (with MAS 3528E) 35 35 37 40 43 45 47 47 48 48 48 49 50 50 51 52 53 54 56 58 58 4. 4.1. 4.2. 4.3. 4.4. 4.5. 4.6. 4.6.1. 4.6.2. 4.6.2.1. 4.6.2.2. 4.6.2.3. 4.6.3. 4.6.3.1. 4.6.3.2. 4.6.3.3. 4.6.3.4. 4.6.3.5. 4.6.3.6. 4.6.3.7. 4.6.3.8. Specifications Outline Dimensions Pin Connections and Short Descriptions Pin Descriptions Pin Configurations Pin Circuits Electrical Characteristics Absolute Maximum Ratings Recommended Operating Conditions (TA = 0 to 70 °C) General Recommended Operating Conditions Analog Input and Output Recommendations Crystal Recommendations Characteristics General Characteristics Digital Inputs, Digital Outputs Reset Input and Power-Up I2C-Bus Characteristics I2S-Bus Characteristics Analog Baseband Inputs and Outputs, AGNDC Power Supply Rejection Analog Performance 61 61 62 5. 5.1. 5.2. Appendix A: Application Information Phase Relationship of Analog Outputs Application Circuit 64 6. Data Sheet History License Notice: “Dolby Pro Logic” and “Dolby Digital” are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. Supply of this implementation of Dolby Technology does not convey a license nor imply a right under any patent, or any other industrial or intellectual property right of Dolby Laboratories, to use this implementation in any finished end-user or ready-to-use final product. Companies planning to use this implementation in products must obtain a license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation before designing such products. Micronas 3 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Sound Processor for Digital and Analog Surround Systems The hardware and software description in this document is valid for the DPL 4519G version A1 and following versions. 1. Introduction The DPL 4519G processor is designed as part of the Micronas chip set for digital and analog Surround Systems i. e. Dolby Digital, MPEG 2 Audio, or Dolby ProLogic. The combination of MAS 3528E, DPL 4519G, and MSP 44x0G is a complete 5.1 channel Dolby Digital decoder and playback solution, while DPL 4519G and MSP 44x0G alone, represent a complete Dolby Surround Pro Logic system. The DPL 4519G receives its incoming data via highly flexible I2S interfaces. The three I2S input interfaces can be configured as three asynchronous I2S inputs or two synchronous and one asynchronous interface. In the latter case, the asynchronous interface allows reception of 2-8 channels with arbitrary sample rate ranging from 8 to 48 kHz. The synchronization is performed by means of an adaptive high-quality sample rate converter. I2S I2S I2S3 I2S (2..8-channel) SCART1 The baseband processing including e.g. balance, bass, treble, and loudness is performed at a fixed sample rate of 48 kHz. Fig. 1–1 shows a simplified functional block diagram of the DPL 4519G. The DPL 4519G is pin-compatible to members of the MSP 34xx family. This speeds up PCB development for customers using MSPs. The software interface of the DPL 4519G is also largely the same as for members of the MSP family. The ICs are produced in submicron CMOS technology and are available in PQFP80, PLQFP64 and in PSDIP64 packages. ProLogic processing SCART2 SCART3 SCART4 DAC Main Subwoofer Source Select I2S2 Similar to the multichannel I2S input interface, the DPL is provided with an 8-channel I2S output interface, which can be connected to a MSP 44x0G. Therefore all 8 channels can be routed to each output in both ICs. Main Sound Processing Prescale I2S1 In an application together with the Dolby Digital decoder MAS 3528E, eight channels (left, right, surround left, surround right, center, subwoofer, Pro Logic encoded left, Pro Logic encoded right) are fed in and processed in the DPL 4519G. AUX Sound Processing DAC AUX I2S (8-channel) DAC SCART Output Select SCART1 SCART2 MONO Fig. 1–1: Simplified block diagram of the DPL 4519G 4 Micronas PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET DPL 4519G 1.1. Features of the DPL 4519G – 8-channel asynchonous I2S input interface (multichannel mode) + 2 synchronous I2S input channels (e.g. for MSP and ADR) or 3 asynchronous two-channel I2S input interfaces – Main and AUX channel with balance, bass, treble, loudness, volume – 5-band graphic equalizer for Main channel – Dolby Surround Pro Logic Adaptive Matrix – Micronas Effect Matrix – Micronas “3D-Panorama” virtualizer compliant to “Virtual Dolby Surround” technology – Micronas Panorama sound mode (3D Surround sound via two loudspeakers) – Noise Generator – Spatial Effect for Surround – 30-ms Surround delay – Surround matrix control: Adaptive/Passive/Effect – Center mode control: Normal/Phantom/Wide/Off – Surround reproduction control: Rear speaker, Front speaker, Panorama, 3D-Panorama – Two digital input/output pins controlled by I2C bus Fig. 1–2 shows a typical Dolby Digital application using DPL 4519G, MSP 4450G, and MAS 3528E. Micronas 5 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 1.2. Application Fields of the DPL 4519G S/PDI1 Input Buffer MPEG SID* SII* SIC* AC-3 I2S-In: Slave SPDO L R 2 Ls Rs SOD3 SOD2 SOD1 SOD SOI SOC C/ Sub Lt Rt Dolby Digital / Pro Logic Configurations Example 1: - internal L, C, R - internal woofer for low freq. of L, (C), R - ext. Surround speakers S L, SR - ext. Subwoofer for SUB channel. Noise Gen. SID SII SIC Amp./ Osc. 18.432 MHz S/PDIF Out PCM-Format (Lt/Rt or L/R or Lo/Ro) or Loop-through (e.g. DTS) Multipl. PCM S/PDI2 Post Processing Delay Lines AC-3, MPEG L2, PCM or other Format Deemphasis S/PDIF In 1/2 PLL Synth. CLKO Example 2: - internal Left and Right used as C - internal woofer for low freq. of C - ext. L, R - ext. Surround speakers S L, SR - ext. Subwoofer for SUB channel. MAS 3528E Dolby Digital Decoder MPEG-L2 Decoder Configuration Examples I2S_Inputs 1 2 I2S-Mode:Multichannel Mode auf D0 (6 - 8 Channels, fs=32, 44.1 or 48 kHz, 16,18,....32 Bit) 3 I2S_1_L I2S_1_R I2S_WS3 I2S_CL3 I2S_2_L I2S_2_R AUDIO_ CL_OUT normal 2-8 Ch. Input (LT, RT,L, R SL, SR,C, SUB) I2S_3_Lt I2S_3_Rt 18.432 MHz Dolby Digital / Pro Logic 1 2 ------- Cint SUBext (Cint) Lext SUBext Rext ----- SL SR SL SR ----- Lt Rt Lt Rt --- L, R C, SUB SL, SR Lt, Rt L, R C, SUB SL, SR Lt, Rt L Subw R Lint Subwint Rint Cint Subwint Cint L R Lt Rt Lt Rt L R Lt Rt Lt Rt L R Lt Rt Lt Rt L, R L, R L, R Main Bass Treble Balance Volume D/A analog Volume Bass Treble Balance Volume D/A analog Volume Aux SCART1 L 6 Channel Loop-through or Dolby Pro Logic Decoder D/A R SL I2S_Out_L/R SR C SUB I2S_WS I2S_CL Dolby Digital Upgrade Module Volume DPL 4519G Pro Logic Decoder Dolby Digital: (L t, Rt, L, R, SL, SR, C, SUB) Pro Logic: (L t, Rt, L, R, C, SubW) Basic TVSound System I2S_Inputs 1 18.432 MHz SCART1_In SCART4_In 3 I2S_1_L I2S_1_R I2S_WS I2S_CL I2S_2_L I2S_2_R 2-8 Channel Serial Input I2S_3_Lt I2S_3_Rt I2S_3_L I2S_3_R I2S_3_SL I2S_3_SR I2S_3_C I2S_3_SUB SoundProcess. Balance Volume D/A analog Volume Bass Treble Balance Volume D/A analog Volume . . . Main Aux SCART1 Volume D/A Volume D/A SCART2 Demod SIF-IN 2 2 I2S_WS3 I2S_CL3 I2S_Out_L/R A/D MSP 4450G Multistandard Sound Processor Fig. 1–2: Typical DPL 4519G application 6 Micronas I2S Interface Interface I2 S I2 S Interface synchronization (11hex ) (4Dhex) (36hex ) (49hex ) (4Ahex) (4Bhex) (4Chex) Surround Processing SUB SUB SR SL R C SR SL R L C (36hex) I2S_3 Resorting Matrix Noise Generator Prescale I2S3 L Rt Lt Prescale I2S2 Prescale (12hex) (16hex) 10 9 8 7 6 5 Source Select (48hex ) Surround Channel Matrix (0Ahex) SCART1 Channel Matrix (0Bhex) I2S Channel Matrix (09hex) Aux Channel Matrix (08hex) Σ (07hex ) Σ (01hex) D A (30hex) Balanc (2Chex) Subwoofer Level Adjust Balance Beeper Volume (31/32/33hex ) Bass/ Treble/ Loudness (14hex) (02/03/04hex ) (20..25hex ) Bass/ Treble/ Loudness/ Equalizer Fig. 2–1: Signal flow block diagram of the DPL 4519G (input and output names correspond to pin names) MONO_IN SC4_IN_R SC4_IN_L SC3_IN_R SC3_IN_L SC2_IN_R SC2_IN_L SC1_IN_R SC1_IN_L I2S_DA_IN3 (async. 8-48 kHz) I2S_CL3 I2S_WS3 I2S_DA_IN2 (sync. 48kHz) I2S_CL I2S_WS I2S_DA_IN1 (sync. 48kHz) I2S1 Internal/External Switch Micronas D D A A SCART1_L/R I2S Interface (06hex) Volume (00hex) Volume SCART Output Select Main Channel Matrix SC2_OUT_R SC2_OUT_L SC1_OUT_R SC1_OUT_L I2S_DA_OUT (sync. 48kHz) DACA_R DACA_L DACM_SUB DACM_R DACM_L PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET DPL 4519G 2. Functional Description 2.1. Architecture of the DPL 4519G Family Fig. 2–1 shows a simplified block diagram of the IC. 7 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 2.2. Preprocessing I2S Input Signals 2.6. Surround Processing The I2S inputs can be adjusted in level by means of the I2S prescale registers. 2.6.1. Surround Processing Mode The I2S_3 interface is able to receive more than two channels (see Section 2.6. on page 8). The incoming signals can be resorted by a programmable matrix in order to obtain a certain order, which means an unified postprocessing afterwards. Since the I2S_3 interface is asynchronous, incoming sound signals with arbitrary sample rates in the range of 8-48 kHz are interpolated to 48 kHz by means of an adaptive high quality sample rate converter. Therefore all subsequent processing is calculated on a fixed sampling rate, which even can be synchronized to I2S_WS e.g. to a MSP 4450 being locked to an incoming NICAM signal. Surround sound processing is controlled by three functions: The "Decoder Matrix" defines which method is used to create a multichannel signal (L, C, R, S) out of a stereo input. The "Surround Reproduction" determines whether the surround signal “S” is fed to surround speakers. If no surround speaker is actually connected, it defines the method that is used to create surround effects. The “Center Mode” determines how the center signal “C” is to be processed. It can be left unmodified, distributed to left and right, discarded or high pass filtered, whereby the low pass signals are distributed to left and right. 2.3. Selection of Internal Processed Surround Signals Instead of having an multichannel input via the I2S_3 interface, a multichannel signal can be created by an internal Dolby Pro Logic decoder. In that case channels 3..8 of the multichannel input are replaced by the internally generated signals. 2.4. Source Selection and Output Channel Matrix The Source Selector makes it possible to distribute all source signals (I2S input signals) to the desired output channels (Main, Aux, etc.). All input and output signals can be processed simultaneously. Each source channel is identified by a unique source address. For each output channel, the output channel matrix can be set to sound A (left mono), sound B (right mono), stereo, or mono (sound left and right). 2.5. Audio Baseband Processing 2.5.1. Main and Aux Outputs The following baseband features are implemented in the Main and Aux output channels: bass/treble, loudness, balance, and volume. A square wave beeper can be added to these outputs. The Main channel additionally supports an equalizer function (this is not simultaneously available with bass/treble). 8 2.6.1.1. Decoder Matrix The Decoder Matrix allows three settings: – ADAPTIVE: The Adaptive Matrix is used for Dolby Surround Pro Logic. Even sound material not encoded in Dolby Surround will produce good surround effects in this mode. The use of the Adaptive Matrix requires a license from Dolby Laboratories (See License Notice on page 3). – PASSIVE: A simple fixed matrix is used for surround sound. – EFFECT: A fixed matrix that is used for mono sound and special effects. With Adaptive or Passive Matrix no surround signal is present in case of mono, moreover in Adaptive mode even the left and right output channels carry no signal (or just low frequency signals in case of Center Mode = NORMAL). If surround sound is still required for mono signals, the Effect Matrix can be used. This forces the surround channel to be active. The Effect Matrix can be used together with 3D-PANORAMA. The result will be a pseudo stereo effect or a broadened stereo image respectively. Micronas PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 2.6.1.2. Surround Reproduction DPL 4519G 2.6.1.4. Useful Combinations of Surround Processing Modes Surround sound can be reproduced with four choices: – REAR_SPEAKER: If there are any surround speakers connected to the system, this mode should be used. Useful loudspeaker combinations are (L, C, R, S) or (L, R, S). – FRONT_SPEAKER: If there is no surround speaker connected, this mode can be used. Surround information is mixed to left and right output but without creating the illusion of a virtual speaker. It is similar to stereo but an additional center speaker can be used. This mode should be used with the Adaptive decoder Matrix only. Useful loudspeaker combinations are (L, C, R) (Note: the surround output channel is muted). – PANORAMA: The surround information is mixed to left and right in order to create the illusion of a virtual surround speaker. Useful loudspeaker combinations are (L, C, R) or (L, R) (Note: the surround output channel is muted). – 3D-PANORAMA: Like PANORAMA with improved effect. This algorithm has been approved by the Dolby Laboratories for compliance with the "Virtual Dolby Surround" technology. Useful loudspeaker combinations are (L, C, R) or (L, R) (Note: the surround output channel is muted). 2.6.1.3. Center Modes Four center modes are supported: – NORMAL: small center speaker connected, L and R speakers have better bass capability. Center signal is high pass filtered. In principle, "Decoder Matrix", "Surround Reproduction", and "Center Modes" are independent settings (all "Decoder Matrix" settings can be used with all "Surround Reproduction" and "Center Modes") but there are some combinations that do not create "good" sound. Useful combinations are Surround Reproduction and Center Modes – REAR_SPEAKER: This mode is used if surround speakers are available. Useful center modes are NORMAL, WIDE, PHANTOM, and OFF. – FRONT_SPEAKER: This mode can be used if no surround speaker but a center speaker is connected. Useful center modes are NORMAL and WIDE. – PANORAMA or 3D-PANORAMA: No surround speaker used. Two (L and R) or three (L, R, and C) loudspeakers can be used. Useful center modes are NORMAL, WIDE, PHANTOM, and OFF. Center Modes and Decoder Matrix – PHANTOM: Should only be used together with ADAPTIVE Decoder Matrix. – NORMAL and WIDE: Can be used together with any Surround Decoder Matrix. – OFF: This mode can be used together with the PASSIVE and EFFECT Decoder Matrix (no center speaker connected). – WIDE: L, R, and C speakers all have good bass capability. – PHANTOM: No center speaker used. Center signal is distributed to L and R (Note: the center output channel C is muted). – OFF: No center speaker used. Center signal C is discarded (Note: the center output channel C is muted). Micronas 9 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 2.6.2. Examples Table 2–1 shows some examples of how these modes can be used to configure the IC. The list is not intended to be complete, more modes are possible. Table 2–1: Examples of Surround Configurations Configurations Speaker Configuration1) Surround Processing Mode Register (4Bhex) Decoder Matrix [15:8] Surround Reproduction [7:4] Center Mode [3:0] − − − (L,C,R,S) ADAPTIVE REAR_ SPEAKER NORMAL WIDE (L,R,S) ADAPTIVE REAR_ SPEAKER PHANTOM Dolby 3 Stereo (L,C,R) ADAPTIVE FRONT_ SPEAKER NORMAL WIDE Virtual Dolby Surround (L,R) ADAPTIVE 3D_PANORAMA PHANTOM (L,C,R) ADAPTIVE 3D_PANORAMA NORMAL WIDE 4-Channel Surround (L,C,R,S) PASSIVE REAR_ SPEAKER NORMAL WIDE 3-Channel Surround (L,R,S) PASSIVE REAR_ SPEAKER OFF 2-Channel Micronas 3D Surround Sound (MSS) (L,R) PASSIVE 3D_PANORAMA OFF 3-Channel Micronas 3D Surround Sound (MSS) (L,C,R) PASSIVE 3D_PANORAMA NORMAL WIDE 4-Channel Surround for mono (L,C,R,S) EFFECT REAR_ SPEAKER NORMAL WIDE 2-Channel Virtual Surround for mono (L,R) EFFECT 3D_PANORAMA OFF 3-Channel Virtual Surround for mono (L,C,R) EFFECT 3D_PANORAMA NORMAL WIDE Stereo Stereo (L,R) Surround Modes as defined by Dolby Laboratories 2) Dolby Surround Pro Logic Surround Modes that use the Dolby Adaptive Matrix2) 3-Channel Virtual Surround Passive Matrix Surround Sound Special Effects Surround Sound 1) 2) 10 Speakers not in use are muted automatically. The implementation in products requires a license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation (see note on page 3). Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 2.6.3. Application Tips for using 3D-PANORAMA 2.6.3.1. Sweet Spot Good results are only obtained in a rather close area along the middle axis between the two loudspeakers: the sweet spot. Moving away from this position degrades the effect. Great care has to be taken with systems that use one common subwoofer: A single loudspeaker cannot reproduce virtual sound locations. The crossover frequency must be lower than 120 Hz. 2.6.3.4. Cabinet Requirements During listening tests at Dolby Laboratories, no resonances in the cabinet should occur. 2.6.3.2. Clipping For the test at Dolby Labs, it is very important to have no clipping effects even with worst case signals. The I2S-prescale register has to be set to values of max 10hex (16dec). This is sufficient in terms of clipping. However, it was found, that by reducing the prescale to a value lower than 16dec more convincing effects are generated in case of very high dynamic signals. A value of 10dec is a good compromise between overall volume and additional headroom. Test signals: sine sweep with 0 dBFS; L only, R only, L&R equal phase, L&R anti phase. Listening tests: Dolby Trailers (train trailer, city trailer, canyon trailer...) 2.6.3.3. Loudspeaker Requirements The loudspeakers used and their positioning inside the TV set will greatly influence the performance of the virtualizer. The algorithm works with the direct sound path. Reflected sound waves reduce the effect. So it’s most important to have as much direct sound as possible, compared to indirect sound. To obtain the approval for a TV set, Dolby Laboratories require mounting the loudspeakers at the front of the set. Loudspeakers radiating to the side of the TV set will not produce convincing effects. Good directionality of the loudspeakers towards the listener is optimal. The virtualizer was specially developed for implementation in TV sets. Even for rather small stereo TV's, sufficient sound effects can be obtained. For small sets, the loudspeaker placement should be to the side of the CRT; for large screen sets (or 16:9 sets), mounting the loudspeakers below the CRT is acceptable (large separation is preferred, low frequency speakers should be outmost to avoid cancellation effects). Using external loudspeakers with a large stereo base will not create optimal effects. The loudspeakers should be able to reproduce a wide frequency range. The most important frequency range starts from 160 Hz and ranges up to 5 kHz. Micronas Good material to check for resonances are the Dolby Trailers or other dynamic sound tracks. 2.6.4. Input and Output Levels for Dolby Surround Pro Logic The nominal input level (input sensitivity) for the I2SInputs is −15 dBFS. The highest possible input level of 0 dBFS is accepted without internal overflow. The I2Sprescale value should be set to values of max 0 dB (16dec). With higher prescale values lower input sensitivities can be accommodated. A higher input sensitivity is not possible, because at least 15 dB headroom is required for every input according to the Dolby specifications. A full-scale left only input (0 dBFS) will produce a fullscale left only output (at 0 dB volume). The typical output level is 1.37 Vrms for DACM_L. The same holds true for right only signals (1.37 Vrms for DACM_R). A full-scale input level on both inputs (Lin=Rin=0 dBFS) will give a center only output with maximum level. A full-scale input level on both inputs (but Lin and Rin with inverted phases) will give a surround-only signal with maximum level. For reproducing Dolby Pro Logic according to its specifications, the center and surround outputs must be amplified by 3 dB with respect to the L and R output signals. This can be done in two ways: 1. By implementing 3 dB more amplification for center and surround loudspeaker outputs. 2. By always selecting volume for L and R 3 dB lower than center and surround. Method 1 is preferable, as method 2 lowers the achievable SNR for left and right signals by 3 dB. 2.7. SCART Signal Routing 2.7.1. SCART Out Select The SCART Output Select block includes full matrix switching facilities. The switches are controlled by the ACB user register (see page page 30). 11 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 2.7.2. Stand-by Mode 2.8.2. Asynchronous I2S-Interface If the DPL 4519G is switched off by first pulling STANDBYQ low and then (after >1 µs delay) switching off DVSUP and AVSUP, but keeping AHVSUP (‘Standby’-mode), the SCART switches maintain their position and function. This allows the copying from selected SCART-inputs to SCART-outputs in the TV set’s stand-by mode. The asynchronous I2S slave interface allows the reception of digital audio signals with arbitrary sample rates from 5 to 50 kHz. The synchronization is performed by means of an adaptive sample rate converter. No oversampling clock is required. In case of power on or starting from stand-by (see details on the power-up sequence in Fig. 4–19 on page 52), all internal registers except the ACB register (page 30) are reset to the default configuration (see Table 3–5 on page 17). The reset position of the ACB register becomes active after the first I2C transmission into the Baseband Processing part (subaddress 12hex). By transmitting the ACB register first, the reset state can be redefined. 2.8. I2S Bus Interfaces The DPL 4519G has two kinds of interfaces: synchron master/slave input/output interfaces running on 48 kHz and an asynchron slave interface. The interfaces accept a variety of formats with different sample width, bit-orientation, and wordstrobe timing. All I2S options are set by means of the MODUS or I2S_CONFIG register. 2.8.1. Synchronous I2S-Interface(s) The synchronous I2S bus interface consists of the pins: – I2S_DA_IN1, I2S_DA_IN2/3 (I2S_DA_IN2 in PQFP80 package): I2S serial data input, 16, 18...32 bits per sample. – I2S_DA_OUT: I2S serial data output, 16, 18...32 bits per sample. – I2S_CL: I2S serial clock. – I2S_WS: I2S word strobe signal defines the left and right sample. If the DPL 4519G serves as the master on the I2S interface, the clock and word strobe lines are driven by the DPL 4519G. In this mode, only 16, 32 bits per sample can be selected. In slave mode, these lines are input to the DPL 4519G and the DPL 4519G clock is synchronized to 384 times the I2S_WS rate (48 kHz). An I2S timing diagram is shown in Fig. 4–21 on page 55. 12 The following pins are used for the asynchronous I2S bus interface (serve only as input): – I2S_WS3 – I2S_CL3 – I2S_DA_IN2/3 (I2S_DA_IN3 in PQFP80 package). The interface accepts I2S-input streams with MSB first and with sample widths of 16,18...32 bits. With left/ right alignment and wordstrobe timing polarity, there are additional parameters available for the adaption to a variety of formats in the I2S CONFIGURATION register. 2.8.3. Multichannel I2S-Output Bit[0:1] of the I2S CONFIGURATION register (see page 20) switches the output to 8 channel multichannel output mode. The bit resolution per channel is 32 bit in master mode. While the first two channels can be selected on the source select matrix, channels 3-8 are always connected to the I2S_3 input channels 3-8. Both, master and slave mode is possible, as long as as the wordstrobe has only one positive edge per frame in slave mode. 2.8.4. Asynchronous Multichannel I2S-Input The DPL 4519G supports two kinds of asynchronous multichannel input: – the asynchronous I2S_3 interface can be switched to multichannel mode (bit [8] of the I2S CONFIGURATION register is set to 1. The number of channels must be even and less or equal eight. – All I2S input lines (I2S_DA_IN1, I2S_DA_IN2 and I2S_DA_IN3 in PQFP80 package) can be switched to asynchronous two channel mode (bit[2] set to 1 in the I2S CONFIGURATION register). The common clock is I2S_WS3 and I2S_CL3. No synchronous I2S interfaces are available in this mode. Micronas PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET DPL 4519G 2.9. Digital Control I/O Pins The static level of the digital input/output pins D_CTR_I/O_0/1 is switchable between HIGH and LOW via the I2C-bus by means of the ACB register (see page 30). This enables the controlling of external hardware switches or other devices via I2C-bus. The Modus Register can set the digital input/output pins to high impedance (see page 19). So the pins can be used as input. The current state can be read out of the STATUS register (see page page 21). 2.10. Clock PLL Oscillator and Crystal Specifications The DPL 4519G derives all internal system clocks from the 18.432 MHz oscillator. In I2S-slave mode of the synchronous interface, the clock is phase-locked to the corresponding source. For proper performance, the DPL clock oscillator requires a 18.432-MHz crystal. Note that for the phase-locked modes (I2S-slave), crystals with tighter tolerance are required. The asynchronous I2S3 slave interface uses a different locking mechanism and does not require tighter crystal tolerances. Micronas 13 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET typical response time is about 0.3 ms. If the DPL cannot accept another complete byte of data until it has performed some other function (for example, servicing an internal interrupt), it will hold the clock line I2C_CL LOW to force the transmitter into a wait state. The positions within a transmission where this may happen are indicated by “Wait” in Section 3.1.4. The maximum wait period of the DPL during normal operation mode is less than 1 ms. 3. Control Interface 3.1. I2C Bus Interface 3.1.1. Device and Subaddresses The DPL 4519G is controlled via the I2C bus slave interface. The IC is selected by transmitting one of the DPL 4519G device addresses. In order to allow up to three DPL or MSP ICs to be connected to a single bus, an address select pin (ADR_SEL) has been implemented. With ADR_SEL pulled to high, low, or left open, the DPL 4519G responds to different device addresses. A device address pair is defined as a write address and a read address (see Table 3–1). 3.1.2. Internal Hardware Error Handling In case of any internal hardware error (e.g. interruption of the power supply of the DPL), the DPL’s wait period is extended to 1.8 ms. After this time period elapses, the DPL releases data and clock lines. Writing is done by sending the device write address, followed by the subaddress byte, two address bytes, and two data bytes. Reading is done by sending the write device address, followed by the subaddress byte and two address bytes. Without sending a stop condition, reading of the addressed data is completed by sending the device read address and reading two bytes of data. Refer to Section 3.1.4. for the I2C bus protocol and to Section 3.4. “Programming Tips” on page 34 for proposals of DPL 4519G I2C telegrams. See Table 3–2 for a list of available subaddresses. Indicating and solving the error status: To indicate the error status, the remaining acknowledge bits of the actual I2C-protocol will be left high. Additionally, bit[14] of CONTROL is set to one. The DPL can then be reset via the I2C bus by transmitting the reset condition to CONTROL. Indication of reset: Besides the possibility of hardware reset, the DPL can also be reset by means of the RESET bit in the CONTROL register by the controller via I2C bus. Any reset, even caused by an unstable reset line etc., is indicated in bit[15] of CONTROL. A general timing diagram of the I2C bus is shown in Fig. 4–21 on page 55. Due to the internal architecture of the DPL 4519G, the IC cannot react immediately to an I2C request. The Table 3–1: I2C Bus Device Addresses ADR_SEL Low (connected to DVSS) High (connected to DVSUP) Left Open Mode Write Read Write Read Write Read DPL device address 80hex 81hex 84hex 85hex 88hex 89hex Table 3–2: I2C Bus Subaddresses Name Binary Value Hex Value Mode Function CONTROL 0000 0000 00 Read/Write Write: Software reset of DPL (see Table 3–3) Read: Hardware error status of DPL WR_DEM 0001 0000 10 Write write address demodulator RD_DEM 0001 0001 11 Write read address demodulator WR_DSP 0001 0010 12 Write write address DSP RD_DSP 0001 0011 13 Write read address DSP 14 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 3.1.3. Description of CONTROL Register Table 3–3: CONTROL as a Write Register Name Subaddress Bit[15] (MSB) Bits[14:0] CONTROL 00 hex 1 : RESET 0 : normal 0 Table 3–4: CONTROL as a Read Register (only DPL 4519G-versions from A2 on) Name Subaddress Bit[15] (MSB) Bit[14] Bits[13:0] CONTROL 00 hex Reset status after last reading of CONTROL: 0 : no reset occured 1 : reset occured Internal hardware status: 0 : no error occured 1 : internal error occured not of interest Reading of CONTROL will reset the bits[15,14] of CONTROL. After Power-on, bit[15] of CONTROL will be set; it must be read once to be resetted. 3.1.4. Protocol Description Write to DSP S Wait write device address ACK sub-addr ACK addr-byte ACK addr-byte ACK data-byte- ACK data-byte ACK P high low high low Read from DSP S Wait write device address ACK sub-addr ACK addr-byte ACK addr-byte ACK S high low read device address Wait ACK data-byte- ACK data-byte NAK P high low Write to Control S Wait write device address ACK sub-addr ACK data-byte ACK data-byte ACK P high low Read from Control S Wait write device address Note: S = P= ACK = NAK = Wait = Micronas ACK 00hex ACK S read device address Wait ACK data-byte- ACK data-byte NAK P high low I2C-Bus Start Condition from master I2C-Bus Stop Condition from master Acknowledge-Bit: LOW on I2C_DA from slave (= DPL, light gray) or master (= controller dark gray) Not Acknowledge-Bit: HIGH on I2C_DA from master (dark gray) to indicate ‘End of Read’ or from DPL indicating internal error state I2C-Clock line is held low, while the DPL is processing the I2C command. This waiting time is max. 1 ms 15 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 1 0 I2C_DA S P I2C_CL Fig. 3–1: I2C bus protocol (MSB first; data must be stable while clock is high) 3.1.5. Proposals for General DPL 4519G I2C Telegrams 3.2. Start-Up Sequence: Power-Up and I2C Controlling 3.1.5.1. Symbols After POWER ON or RESET (see Fig. 4–21), the IC is in an inactive state. All registers are in the reset position, the analog outputs are muted. The controller has to initialize all registers for which a non-default setting is necessary. daw dar < > aa dd write device address (80hex, 84hex or 88hex) read device address (81hex, 85hex or 89hex) Start Condition Stop Condition Address Byte Data Byte 3.3. DPL 4519G Programming Interface 3.3.1. User Registers Overview 3.1.5.2. Write Telegrams <daw 00 d0 00> <daw 10 aa aa dd dd> <daw 12 aa aa dd dd> write to CONTROL register write data into demodulator write data into DSP The DPL 4519G is controlled by means of user registers. The complete list of all user registers is given in the following tables. The registers are partitioned into two sections: 1. Subaddress 10hex for writing, 11hex for reading and 3.1.5.3. Read Telegrams 2. Subaddress 12hex for writing, 13hex for reading. read data from CONTROL register <daw 11 aa aa <dar dd dd> read data from demodulator <daw 13 aa aa <dar dd dd> read data from DSP Write and read registers are 16-bit wide, whereby the MSB is denoted bit[15]. Transmissions via I2C bus have to take place in 16-bit words (two byte transfers, with the most significant byte transferred first). All write registers, except MODUS and I2S CONFIGURATION, are readable. <daw 00 <dar dd dd> 3.1.5.4. Examples <80 00 80 00> <80 00 00 00> <80 12 00 08 08 20> <80 12 00 00 73 00> RESET DPL statically Clear RESET Set Main channel source to I2S3 - L/R Set Main volume to 0 dB Unused parts of the 16-bit write registers must be zero. Addresses not given in this table must not be accessed. More examples of typical application protocols are listed in Section 3.4. “Programming Tips” on page 34. 16 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–5: List of DPL 4519G Write Registers Write Register Address (hex) Bits Description and Adjustable Range Reset See Page I2C Subaddress = 10hex ; Registers are not readable MODUS 00 30 [15:0] I2S options, D_CTR_I/O modes 00 00 19 I2S CONFIGURATION 00 40 [15:0] Configuration of I2S format 00 00 20 24 2 2 I C Subaddress = 12hex ; Registers are all readable by using I C Subaddress = 13hex Volume Main channel Balance Main channel [L/R] 00 00 00 01 Balance mode Main [15:8] [+12 dB ... −114 dB, MUTE] MUTE [7:5] [4:0] 1/8 dB Steps must be set to 0 000bin 00000bin [15:8] [0...100 / 100% and 100 / 0...100%] [−127...0 / 0 and 0 / −127...0 dB] 100%/100% [7:0] [Linear / logarithmic mode] linear mode 25 Bass Main channel 00 02 [15:8] [+20 dB ... −12 dB] 0 dB 26 Treble Main channel 00 03 [15:8] [+15 dB ... −12 dB] 0 dB 27 Loudness Main channel 00 04 [15:8] [0 dB ... +17 dB] 0 dB 28 [7:0] [NORMAL, SUPER_BASS] NORMAL [15:8] [+12 dB ... −114 dB, MUTE] MUTE [7:5] [4:0] 1/8 dB Steps must be set to 0 000bin 00000bin [15:8] [+12 dB ... −114 dB, MUTE] Loudness filter characteristic Volume Aux channel Volume SCART1 output channel Main source select 00 06 00 07 00 08 Main channel matrix Aux source select 00 09 Aux channel matrix SCART1 source select 00 0A SCART1 channel matrix I2S source select I2S 00 0B channel matrix 2 2 2 2 24 MUTE 29 [15:8] [I S1, I S2, I S3 ch1&2, I S3 ch3&4,...] undefined 23 [7:0] [SOUNDA, SOUNDB, STEREO, MONO] SOUNDA 23 [15:8] [I2S1, I2S2, I2S3 undefined 23 [7:0] [SOUNDA, SOUNDB, STEREO, MONO] SOUNDA 23 [15:8] [I2S1, I2S2, I2S3 ch1&2, I2S3 ch3&4,...] undefined 23 [7:0] [SOUNDA, SOUNDB, STEREO, MONO] SOUNDA 23 [15:8] [I2S1, I2S2, I2S3 ch1&2, I2S3 ch3&4,...] undefined 23 [7:0] [SOUNDA, SOUNDB, STEREO, MONO] SOUNDA 23 ch1&2, I2S3 ch3&4,...] Prescale I2S3 00 11 [15:8] [00hex ... 7Fhex] 10hex 21 Prescale I2S2 00 12 [15:8] [00hex ... 7Fhex] 10hex 21 ACB: SCART Switches a. D_CTR_I/O 00 13 [15:0] Bits [15:0] 00hex 30 Beeper 00 14 [15:0] [00hex ... 7Fhex]/[00hex ... 7Fhex] 00/00hex 30 Prescale I2S1 00 16 [15:8] [00hex ... 7Fhex] 10hex 21 Mode tone control 00 20 [15:8] [BASS/TREBLE, EQUALIZER] BASS/TREB 26 Equalizer Main ch. band 1 00 21 [15:8] [+12 dB ... −12 dB] 0 dB 27 Equalizer Main ch. band 2 00 22 [15:8] [+12 dB ... −12 dB] 0 dB 27 Equalizer Main ch. band 3 00 23 [15:8] [+12 dB ... −12 dB] 0 dB 27 Equalizer Main ch. band 4 00 24 [15:8] [+12 dB ... −12 dB] 0 dB 27 Equalizer Main ch. band 5 00 25 [15:8] [+12 dB ... −12 dB] 0 dB 27 Subwoofer level adjust 00 2C [15:8] [0 dB ... −30 dB, mute] 0 dB 29 Micronas 17 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–5: List of DPL 4519G Write Registers, continued Write Register Address (hex) Bits Description and Adjustable Range Reset See Page Balance Aux channel [L/R] 00 30 [15:8] [0...100 / 100% and 100 / 0...100%] [−127...0 / 0 and 0 / −127...0 dB] 100 %/100 % 25 [7:0] [Linear mode / logarithmic mode] linear mode Balance mode Aux Bass Aux channel 00 31 [15:8] [+20 dB ... −12 dB] 0 dB 26 Treble Aux channel 00 32 [15:8] [+15 dB ... −12 dB] 0 dB 27 Loudness Aux channel 00 33 [15:8] [0 dB ... +17 dB] 0 dB 28 [7:0] [NORMAL, SUPER_BASS] NORMAL Loudness filter characteristic I2S3 Resorting 00 36 [15:8] through, straight eight, l/r eight, l/r six, l/r four, 2ch through 00hex 22 Surround source select 00 48 [15:8] [I2S1, I2S2, I2S3 ch1&2, I2S3 ch3&4,...] undefined 23 [7:0] [SOUNDA, SOUNDB, STEREO, MONO] SOUNDA 23 Surround channel matrix Spatial effect for surround processing 00 49 [15:8] [0% - 100%] 00hex 31 Virtual surround effect strength 00 4A [15:8] [0% - 100%] 00hex 31 Decoder matrix 00 4B [15:8] [ADAPTIVE/PASSIVE/EFFECT] 00hex 32 Surround reproduction [7:4] [REAR_SPEAKER/FRONT_SPEAKER/PANORAMA/ 3D_PANORAMA] 0hex 32 Center mode [3:0] [PHANTOM/NORMAL/WIDE/OFF] 0hex 32 Surround delay 00 4C [15:0] [5...31ms] 00hex 32 Noise Generator 00 4D [15:0] [NOISEL, NOISEC, NOISER, NOISES] 00hex 32 Table 3–6: List of DPL 4519G Read Registers Read Register Address (hex) Bits Description and Adjustable Range See Page [15:0] Monitoring of settings e.g. D_CTR_I/O 21 [15:8] [00hex ... FFhex] 33 [7:0] [00hex ... FFhex] 33 [15:8] [00hex ... FFhex] 33 [7:0] [00hex ... FFhex] 33 I2C Subaddress = 11hex ; Registers are not writable STATUS 02 00 I2C Subaddress = 13hex ; Registers are not writable DPL hardware version code 00 1E DPL major revision code DPL product code DPL ROM version code 18 00 1F Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 3.3.2. Description of User Registers 3.3.2.1. Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 10hex Table 3–7: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 10hex Register Address Function Name MODUS Register MODUS MODUS 00 30hex bit[15:8] 0 undefined, must be 0 bit[7] 0/1 active/tristate state of audio clock output pin AUD_CL_OUT 0 1 word strobe alignment (synchronous I2S) WS changes at data word boundary WS changes one clock cycle in advance bit[5] 0/1 master/slave mode of I2S interface bit[4] 0/1 active/tristate state of I2S output pins bit[6] bit[3] 0 1 bit[2:0] Micronas 0 state of digital output pins D_CTR_I/O_0 and _1 active: D_CTR_I/O_0 and _1 are output pins (can be set by means of the ACB register) tristate: D_CTR_I/O_0 and _1 are input pins (level can be read out of STATUS[4,3]) undefined, must be 0 19 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–7: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 10hex, continued Register Address Function Name I2S CONFIGURATION 00 40hex I2S CONFIGURATION Register I2S_CONFIG I2S31) bit[11] I2S data alignment (must be 0 if bit[2] = 1) 0/1 left/right aligned I2S3_ALIGN bit[10] wordstrobe polarity (must be 0 if bit[2] = 1) 1 0 = right, 1 = left 0 1 = right, 0 = left I2S3_WS_POL bit[9] wordstrobe alignment (asynchronous I2S_3) 0 WS changes at data word boundary 1 WS changes one clock cycle in advance I2S3_WS_MODE bit[8] Sample Mode 0/1 Two/Multi sample I2S3_MSAMP bit[7:4] Word length of each data packet = (n−2)/2 bit[3]=0, bit[8]=1 (multi-sample input mode) 0111 16 bit 1000 18 bit ... 1111 32 bit I2S3_MBIT bit[3]=0, bit[8]=0 (two-sample input mode) xxxx 16...32 bit, 18-bit valid bit[3]=1, bit[8]=1 (multi-sample output mode) 1111 32 bit bit[3]=1, bit[8]=0 (two-sample output mode) 0111 16 bit 1111 32 bit bit[3] I2S3 Mode 1 output (I2S3 CL/WS active) 0 input (I2S3 CL/WS tristate) I2S3_MODE I2S1/2/3 Timing 1 I2S3 timing for all I2S inputs (1/2/3) 0 default mode I2S_TIMING I2S1/2/3 bit[2] I2S Out bit[1:0] 1) 20 I2S_CL frequency and I2S_DA_OUT sample length 00 2 * 16 bit (1.536 MHz Clk) 01 2 * 32 bit (3.072 MHz Clk) 10 8 * 32 bit (12.288 MHz Clk) I2S_CL3 frequency depends on bit[8] and bits[7:4] as follows: [8] = 0, [7:4] = 0111 f = fs*(2*16) [8] = 0, [7:4] = else f = fs*(2*32) [8] = 1 f = fs*(8*32) Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 3.3.2.2. Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 11hex Table 3–8: Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 11hex Register Address Function Name 02 00hex STATUS Register STATUS Contains the status of the D_CTR_I/O pins bit[15:5] undefined bit[4] 0/1 low/high level of digital I/O pin D_CTR_I/O_1 bit[3] 0/1 low/high level of digital I/O pin D_CTR_I/O_0 bit[2:0] undefined 3.3.2.3. Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex Register Address Function Name PREPROCESSING 00 16hex 00 12hex 00 11hex PRE_I2S1 PRE_I2S2 PRE_I2S3 I2S1 Prescale I2S2 Prescale I2S3 Prescale Defines the prescale value for digital I2S input signals bit[15:8] Micronas 00hex 10hex 7Fhex off 0 dB gain (recommendation) +18 dB gain (maximum gain) 21 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued Register Address Function Name I2S3 RESORTING MATRIX 00 36hex I2S3 Resorting Matrix (not mentioned bit combinations must not be used) I2S3_Sort Resorting of multichannel inputs bit[15:8] 0000hex : 8 channel, “through” 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 Lt,Rt Lt,Rt,Lvirtual,Rvirtual → → → 0001hex : 8 channel, “straight eight” 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 → → L,R,SL,SR,C,LFE,Lt,Rt 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 Lt,Rt,--,--,--,--,--,-Lt,Rt,Lvirtual,Rvirtual,--,--,--,-7,8,1,2,3,4,5,6 Lt,Rt,L,R,SL,SR,C,LFE 0002hex : 8 channel, “left/right eight”, “MAS 3528E” 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 → 4,8,1,5,2,6,3,7 → Lt,Rt,L,R,SL,SR,C,LFE L,SL,C,Lt,R,SR,LFE,Rt 0003hex : 6 channel, “left/right six” 1,2,3,4,5,6 L,SL,C,R,SR,LFE → → -,-,1,4,2,5,3,6 --,--,L,R,SL,SR,C,LFE 0004hex : 4 channel, “left/right four”, ”External ProLogic” 1,2,3,4 → -,-,1,3,4,4,2,L,C,R,S → --,--,L,R,SL,SR,C,-0010hex : 2 channel, “through”; “Internal ProLogic” 1,2 → 1,2,+,+,+,+,+,+ → Lt,Rt,LPL,RPL,SPL,SPL,CPL,SUBPL Lt,Rt “+”: channel will be replaced by internally generated signal “XPL”: internally generated signal 22 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued Register Address Function Name SOURCE SELECT AND OUTPUT CHANNEL MATRIX 00 08hex 00 09hex 00 0Ahex 00 0Bhex 00 48hex Source for: Main Output Aux Output SCART1 DA Output I2S Output Surround Processing bit[15:8] 5 I2S1 input 6 I2S2 input 7 I2S3 input channels 1&2 (e.g. Lt,Rt)1) 8 I2S3 input channels 3&4 (e.g. L,R)1) or Pro Logic processed L, R 9 I2S3 input channels 5&6 (e.g. SL,SR)1) or Pro Logic processed S, S (both channels same signal) 10 I2S3 input channels 7&8 (e.g. C,SUB)1) or Pro Logic processed C, SUB SRC_MAIN SRC_AUX SRC_SCART1 SRC_I2S SRC_DPL 1) exemplary channel assignment in a Micronas digital multichannel sound system with MAS 3528E and MSP 4450G. 00 08hex 00 09hex 00 0Ahex 00 0Bhex 00 48hex Channel Matrix for: Main Output Aux Output SCART1 DA Output I2S Output Surround Processing bit[7:0] 00hex 10hex 20hex 30hex MAT_MAIN MAT_AUX MAT_SCART1 MAT_I2S MAT_DPL Sound A Mono (or Left Mono) Sound B Mono (or Right Mono) Stereo (transparent mode) Mono (L+R)/2 Usually the matrix modes should be set to “Stereo” (transparent). Micronas 23 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued Register Address Function Name MAIN AND AUX PROCESSING 00 00hex 00 06hex Volume Main Volume Aux bit[15:8] volume table with 1 dB step size +12 dB (maximum volume) 7Fhex +11 dB 7Ehex ... +1 dB 74hex 0 dB 73hex −1 dB 72hex ... −113 dB 02hex −114 dB 01hex Mute (reset condition) 00hex Fast Mute FFhex bit[7:5] higher resolution volume table 0 +0 dB 1 +0.125 dB increase in addition to the volume table ... 7 +0.875 dB increase in addition to the volume table bit[4:0] not used must be set to 0 VOL_MAIN VOL_AUX With large scale input signals, positive volume settings may lead to signal clipping. The DPL 4519G Main and Aux Volume function is divided into a digital and an analog section. With Fast Mute, volume is reduced to mute position by digital volume only. Analog volume is not changed. This reduces any audible DC plops. To turn volume on again, the volume step that has been used before Fast Mute was activated must be transmitted. 24 Micronas PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET DPL 4519G Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued Register Address Function Name 00 01hex 00 30hex Balance Main Channel Balance Aux Channel BAL_MAIN BAL_AUX bit[15:8] Linear Mode Left muted, Right 100% 7Fhex Left 0.8%, Right 100% 7Ehex ... Left 99.2%, Right 100% 01hex Left 100%, Right 100% 00hex Left 100%, Right 99.2% FFhex ... Left 100%, Right 0.8% 82hex Left 100%, Right muted 81hex bit[15:8] Logarithmic Mode Left −127 dB, Right 0 dB 7Fhex Left −126 dB, Right 0 dB 7Ehex ... Left −1 dB, Right 0 dB 01hex Left 0 dB, Right 0 dB 00hex Left 0 dB, Right −1 dB FFhex ... Left 0 dB, Right −127 dB 81hex Left 0 dB, Right −128 dB 80hex bit[3:0] Balance Mode linear 0hex logarithmic 1hex Positive balance settings reduce the left channel without affecting the right channel; negative settings reduce the right channel leaving the left channel unaffected. Micronas 25 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued Register Address Function Name 00 20hex Tone Control Mode Main Channel TONE_MODE bit[15:8] 00hex FFhex bass and treble is active equalizer is active Defines whether Bass/Treble or Equalizer is activated for the Main channel. Bass/Treble and Equalizer cannot work simultaneously. If Equalizer is used, Bass and Treble coefficients must be set to zero and vice versa. 00 02hex 00 31hex Bass Main Channel Bass Aux Channel bit[15:8] normal range +12 dB 60hex +11 dB 58hex ... +1 dB 08hex 0 dB 00hex −1 dB F8hex ... −11 dB A8hex −12 dB A0hex bit[15:8] extended range +20 dB 7Fhex +18 dB 78hex +16 dB 70hex +14 dB 68hex BASS_MAIN BASS_AUX Higher resolution is possible: an LSB step in the normal range results in a gain step of about 1/8 dB, in the extended range about 1/4 dB. With positive bass settings, internal clipping may occur even with overall volume less than 0 dB. This will lead to a clipped output signal. Therefore, it is not recommended to set bass to a value that, in conjunction with volume, would result in an overall positive gain. 26 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued Register Address Function Name 00 03hex 00 32hex Treble Main Channel Treble Aux Channel TREB_MAIN TREB_AUX bit[15:8] 78hex 70hex ... 08hex 00hex F8hex ... A8hex A0hex +15 dB +14 dB +1 dB 0 dB −1 dB −11 dB −12 dB Higher resolution is possible: an LSB step results in a gain step of about 1/8 dB. With positive treble settings, internal clipping may occur even with overall volume less than 0 dB. This will lead to a clipped output signal. Therefore, it is not recommended to set treble to a value that, in conjunction with volume, would result in an overall positive gain. 00 21hex 00 22hex 00 23hex 00 24hex 00 25hex Equalizer Main Channel Band 1 (below 120 Hz) Equalizer Main Channel Band 2 (center: 500 Hz) Equalizer Main Channel Band 3 (center: 1.5 kHz) Equalizer Main Channel Band 4 (center: 5 kHz) Equalizer Main Channel Band 5 (above: 10 kHz) bit[15:8] 60hex 58hex ... 08hex 00hex F8hex ... A8hex A0hex EQUAL_BAND1 EQUAL_BAND2 EQUAL_BAND3 EQUAL_BAND4 EQUAL_BAND5 +12 dB +11 dB +1 dB 0 dB −1 dB −11 dB −12 dB Higher resolution is possible: an LSB step results in a gain step of about 1/8 dB. With positive equalizer settings, internal clipping may occur even with overall volume less than 0 dB. This will lead to a clipped output signal. Therefore, it is not recommended to set equalizer bands to a value that, in conjunction with volume, would result in an overall positive gain. Micronas 27 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued Register Address Function Name 00 04hex 00 33hex Loudness Main Channel Loudness Aux Channel LOUD_MAIN LOUD_AUX bit[15:8] Loudness Gain +17 dB 44hex +16 dB 40hex ... +1 dB 04hex 0 dB 00hex bit[7:0] Loudness Mode normal (constant volume at 1 kHz) 00hex Super Bass (constant volume at 2 kHz) 04hex Higher resolution of Loudness Gain is possible: An LSB step results in a gain step of about 1/4 dB. Loudness increases the volume of low- and high-frequency signals, while keeping the amplitude of the 1-kHz reference frequency constant. The intended loudness has to be set according to the actual volume setting. Because loudness introduces gain, it is not recommended to set loudness to a value that, in conjunction with volume, would result in an overall positive gain. The corner frequency for bass amplification can be set to two different values. In Super Bass mode, the corner frequency is shifted up. The point of constant volume is shifted from 1 kHz to 2 kHz. 28 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued Register Address Function Name 00 2Chex Subwoofer Level Adjustment SUBW_LEVEL bit[15:8] 00hex FFhex ... E3hex E2hex ... 80hex 0 dB −1 dB −29 dB −30 dB Mute SCART OUTPUT CHANNEL 00 07hex Micronas Volume SCART1 Output Channel bit[15:8] volume table with 1 dB step size +12 dB (maximum volume) 7Fhex +11 dB 7Ehex ... +1 dB 74hex 0 dB 73hex −1 dB 72hex ... −113 dB 02hex −114 dB 01hex Mute (reset condition) 00hex bit[7:5] higher resolution volume table 0 +0 dB 1 +0.125 dB increase in addition to the volume table ... 7 +0.875 dB increase in addition to the volume table bit[4:0] 01hex VOL_SCART1 this must be 01hex 29 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued Register Address Function Name SCART SWITCHES AND DIGITAL I/O PINS 00 13hex ACB_REG ACB Register Defines the level of the digital output pins and the position of the SCART switches bit[15] 0/1 low/high of digital output pin D_CTR_I/O_1 (MODUS[3]=0) bit[14] 0/1 low/high of digital output pin D_CTR_I/O_0 (MODUS[3]=0) bit[13:5] SCART1 Output Select xx00xx x0x SCART3 input to SCART1 output (RESET position) xx01xx x0x SCART2 input to SCART1 output xx10xx x0x MONO input to SCART1 output xx11xx x0x SCART1 DA to SCART1 output xx01xx x1x SCART1 input to SCART1 output xx10xx x1x SCART4 input to SCART1 output xx11xx x1x mute SCART1 output bit[13:5] SCART2 Output Select 00xxxx 0xx SCART1 DA to SCART2 output (RESET position) 01xxxx 0xx SCART1 input to SCART2 output 10xxxx 0xx MONO input to SCART2 output 01xxxx 1xx SCART2 input to SCART2 output 10xxxx 1xx SCART3 input to SCART2 output 11xxxx 1xx SCART4 input to SCART2 output 11xxxx 0xx mute SCART2 output The RESET position becomes active at the time of the first write transmission on the control bus to the audio processing part. By writing to the ACB register first, the RESET state can be redefined. BEEPER 00 14hex 30 Beeper Volume and Frequency bit[15:8] Beeper Volume off 00hex maximum volume 7Fhex bit[7:0] Beeper Frequency 16 Hz (lowest) 01hex 1 kHz 40hex 4 kHz FFhex BEEPER Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued Register Address Function Name SURROUND PROCESSING 00 49hex Spatial Effects for Surround Processing bit[15:8] Spatial Effect Strength Enlargement 100% 7Fhex Enlargement 50% 3Fhex ... Enlargement 1.5% 01hex Effect off 00hex bit[7:0] 00hex SUR_SPAT must be 0 Increases the perceived basewidth of the reproduced left and right front channels. Recommended value: 50% = 40hex. 00 4Ahex Virtual Surround Effect Strength bit[15:8] bit[7:0] SUR_3DEFF Virtual Surround Effect Strength Effect 100% 7Fhex Effect 50% 3Fhex ... 01hex 00hex Effect 1.5% Effect off 00hex must be 0 Strength of the surround effect in PANORAMA or 3D-PANORAMA mode. In other Surround Reproduction Modes this value must be set to 0. Recommended value: 66% = 54hex. Micronas 31 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Table 3–9: Write Registers on I2C Subaddress 12hex, continued Register Address Function Name 00 4Bhex Surround Processing Mode SUR_MODE bit[15:8] Decoder Matrix ADAPTIVE (for Dolby Surround Pro Logic and Virtual 00hex Surround) PASSIVE (for MSS, Micronas Surround Sound) 10hex EFFECT (used for special effects and monophonic 20hex signals) DEC_MAT bit[7:4] Surround Reproduction SUR_REPRO bit[3:0] 0hex REAR_SPEAKER: The surround signal is reproduced by rear speakers. 3hex FRONT_SPEAKER: The surround signal is redirected to the front channels. There is no physical rear speaker connected. 5hex PANORAMA: The surround signal is processed and redirected to the left and right front speakers in order to create the illusion of a virtual rear speaker, although no physical rear speaker is connected. 6hex 3D-PANORAMA: The surround signal is processed and redirected to the left and right front speakers in order to create the illusion of a virtual rear speaker, although no physical rear speaker is connected. Center Mode 0hex 1hex 2hex 3hex 00 4Chex PHANTOM mode (no Center speaker connected) NORMAL mode (small Center speaker) WIDE mode (large Center speaker) OFF mode (Center output of the Surround Decoder is discarded. Useful only in special effect modes) SUR_DELAY Surround Delay bit[15:8] bit[7:0] C_MODE 05hex 06hex ... 1Fhex 5 ms delay in surround path (lowest) 6 ms delay in surround path 00hex must be 0 31 ms delay in surround path (highest)) For Dolby Surround Pro Logic designs, only 20 ms fixed or 15-30 ms variable delay must be used. This register has no effect in 3D-PANORAMA and PANORAMA mode. 00 4Dhex SUR_NOISE Noise Generator bit[15:8] 00hex 80hex Noise generator off Noise generator on bit[7:0] A0hex B0hex C0hex D0hex Noise on left channel Noise on center channel Noise on right channel Noise on surround channel Determines the active channel for the noise generator. 32 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 3.3.2.4. Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 13hex Table 3–10: Read Registers on I2C Subaddress 13hex Register Address Function Name DPL 4519G VERSION READOUT Registers 00 1Ehex DPL Hardware Version Code bit[15:8] 01hex DPL_HARD DPL 4519G-A1 A change in the hardware version code defines hardware optimizations that may have influence on the chip’s behavior. The readout of this register is identical to the hardware version code in the chip’s imprint. DPL_FAMILY DPL Family Code bit[7:4] 3hex DPL 4519G-A1 DPL Major Revision Code bit[3:0] 00 1Fhex 7hex DPL 4519G-A1 DPL_PRODUCT DPL Product Code bit[15:8] 13hex DPL_REVISION DPL 4519G - A1 By means of the DPL-Product Code, the control processor is able to decide which TV sound standards have to be considered. DPL ROM Version Code bit[7:0] 41hex 42hex DPL_ROM DPL 4519G - A1 DPL 4519G - A2 A change in the ROM version code defines internal software optimizations, that may have influence on the chip’s behavior, e.g. new features may have been included. While a software change is intended to create no compatibility problems, customers that want to use the new functions can identify new DPL 4519G versions according to this number. Micronas 33 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 3.4. Programming Tips 3.5. Examples of Minimum Initialization Codes This section describes the preferred method for initializing the DPL 4519G. The initialization is grouped into four sections: analog signal path, input processing for I2S, and output processing. See Fig. 2–1 on page 7 for a complete signal flow. Initialization of the DPL 4519G according to these listings reproduces sound of the selected standard on the Main output. All numbers are hexadecimal. The examples have the following structure: 1. Perform an I2C controlled reset of the IC. 2. Write MODUS register SCART Signal Path 1. Select the source for each analog SCART output with the ACB register. I2S Inputs 1. Select preferred prescale for I2S inputs (set to 0 dB after RESET). 2. Select I2S3 Resorting matrix according to the channel order of your decoding device (e.g. for MAS 3528E chose mode 02hex) Output Channels 1. Select the source channel and matrix for each output. 3. Set Source Selection for Main channel (with matrix set to STEREO). 4. Set Volume Main channel to 0 dB. 3.5.1. Micronas Dolby Digital chipset (with MAS 3528E) <84 00 80 00> // Softreset <84 00 00 00> <84 10 00 30 00 20> // MODUS-Register: I2S slave <84 10 00 40 01 F2> // I2S-config-Register <84 12 00 36 00 02> // I2S3 Resorting matrix, Mode 2 <84 12 00 0B 07 20> // Source Sel. I2S_out = I2S3 - Lt/Rt <84 12 00 08 08 20> // Source Sel. Main_out = I2S3 - L/R <84 12 00 00 73 00> // Main Volume 0 dB 2. Set audio baseband features 3. Select volume for each output. 34 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4. Specifications 4.1. Outline Dimensions 23 x 0.8 = 18.4 ± 0.1 0.17 ± 0.04 41 40 80 25 1 14 ± 0.1 0.37 ± 0.04 17.2 ± 0.15 0.8 65 15 x 0.8 = 12.0 ± 0.1 64 0.8 1.3 ± 0.05 24 2.7 ± 0.1 23.2 ± 0.15 3 ±0.2 20 ± 0.1 0.1 SPGS705000-3(P80)/1E Fig. 4–1: 80-Pin Plastic Quad Flat Pack (PQFP80) Weight approximately 1.61 g Dimensions in mm 15 x 0.5 = 7.5 ± 0.1 0.145 ± 0.055 64 17 1 0.22 ± 0.05 16 1.4 ± 0.05 1.75 12 ± 0.2 15 x 0.5 = 7.5 ± 0.1 32 0.5 49 12 ± 0.2 1.75 0.5 33 10 ± 0.1 48 1.5 ± 0.1 0.1 10 ± 0.1 D0025/3E Fig. 4–2: 64-Pin Plastic Low-Profile Quad Flat Pack (PLQFP64) Weight approximately 0.35 g Dimensions in mm Micronas 35 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET SPGS703000-1(P64)/1E 33 1 32 19.3 ±0.1 18 ±0.05 0.8 ±0.2 3.8 ±0.1 64 57.7 ±0.1 1.778 0.48 ±0.06 3.2 ±0.2 0.28 ±0.06 1 ±0.05 20.3 ±0.5 31 x 1.778 = 55.1 ±0.1 Fig. 4–3: 64-Pin Plastic Shrink Dual-Inline Package (PSDIP64) Weight approximately 9.0 g Dimensions in mm 36 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.2. Pin Connections and Short Descriptions NC = not connected (leave vacant for future compatibility reasons) TP = Test Pin (leave vacant - pin is used for production test only) LV = leave vacant X = obligatory; connect as described in application circuit diagram AHVSS: connect to AHVSS Pin No. Pin Name Type Connection Short Description (if not used) PQFP 80-pin PLQFP 64-pin PSDIP 64-pin 1 64 8 NC 2 1 9 I2C_CL 3 2 10 4 3 5 LV Not connected IN/OUT X I2C clock I2C_DA IN/OUT X I2C data 11 I2S_CL IN/OUT LV I2S clock 4 12 I2S_WS IN/OUT LV I2S word strobe 6 5 13 I2S_DA_OUT OUT LV I2S data output 7 6 14 I2S_DA_IN1 IN LV I2S1 data input 8 7 15 TP LV Test pin 9 8 16 TP LV Test pin 10 9 17 TP LV Test pin 11 − − DVSUP X Digital power supply +5 V 12 − − DVSUP X Digital power supply +5 V 13 10 18 DVSUP X Digital power supply +5 V 14 − − DVSS X Digital ground 15 − − DVSS X Digital ground 16 11 19 DVSS X Digital ground − 12 20 I2S_DA_IN2/3 IN LV I2S2/3-data input 17 − − I2S_DA_IN2 IN LV PQFP80: pin 22 separate I2S_DA_IN3 18 13 21 NC LV Not connected 19 14 22 I2S_CL3 IN LV I2S3 clock 20 15 23 I2S_WS3 IN LV I2S3 word strobe 21 16 24 RESETQ IN X Power-on-reset 22 − − I2S_DA_IN3 IN LV I2S3-data input 23 − − NC LV Not connected 24 17 25 DACA_R OUT LV Aux out, right 25 18 26 DACA_L OUT LV Aux out, left Micronas 37 DPL 4519G Pin No. PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Pin Name Type Connection Short Description (if not used) PQFP 80-pin PLQFP 64-pin PSDIP 64-pin 26 19 27 VREF2 27 20 28 DACM_R 28 21 29 DACM_L 29 22 30 NC 30 23 31 DACM_SUB 31 24 32 32 − 33 X Reference ground 2 OUT LV Loudspeaker out, right OUT LV Loudspeaker out, left LV Not connected LV Subwoofer output NC LV Not connected − NC LV Not connected 25 33 SC2_OUT_R OUT LV SCART output 2, right 34 26 34 SC2_OUT_L OUT LV SCART output 2, left 35 27 35 VREF1 X Reference ground 1 36 28 36 SC1_OUT_R OUT LV SCART output 1, right 37 29 37 SC1_OUT_L OUT LV SCART output 1, left 38 30 38 CAPL_A X Volume capacitor AUX 39 31 39 AHVSUP X Analog power supply 8.0 V 40 32 40 CAPL_M X Volume capacitor MAIN 41 − − NC LV Not connected 42 − − NC LV Not connected 43 − − AHVSS X Analog ground 44 33 41 AHVSS X Analog ground 45 34 42 AGNDC X Analog reference voltage 46 − − NC LV Not connected 47 35 43 SC4_IN_L IN LV SCART 4 input, left 48 36 44 SC4_IN_R IN LV SCART 4 input, right 49 37 45 ASG AHVSS Analog Shield Ground 50 38 46 SC3_IN_L IN LV SCART 3 input, left 51 39 47 SC3_IN_R IN LV SCART 3 input, right 52 40 48 ASG AHVSS Analog Shield Ground 53 41 49 SC2_IN_L IN LV SCART 2 input, left 54 42 50 SC2_IN_R IN LV SCART 2 input, right 55 43 51 ASG AHVSS Analog Shield Ground 56 44 52 SC1_IN_L LV SCART 1 input, left 38 OUT IN Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Pin No. Pin Name Type Connection Short Description (if not used) PQFP 80-pin PLQFP 64-pin PSDIP 64-pin 57 45 53 SC1_IN_R 58 46 54 59 − 60 IN LV SCART 1 input, right NC LV Not connected − NC LV Not connected 47 55 MONO_IN LV Mono input 61 − − AVSS X Analog ground 62 48 56 AVSS X Analog ground 63 − − NC LV Not connected 64 − − NC LV Not connected 65 − − AVSUP X Analog power supply +5 V 66 49 57 AVSUP X Analog power supply +5 V 67 50 58 NC LV Not connected 68 51 59 NC LV Not connected 69 52 60 NC LV Not connected 70 53 61 TESTEN IN AVSS Test pin 71 54 62 XTAL_IN IN X Crystal oscillator 72 55 63 XTAL_OUT OUT X / LV IN Crystal oscillator (See also 4.3. Pin descriptions) 73 56 64 TP LV Test pin 74 57 1 AUD_CL_OUT LV Audio clock output (18.432 MHz) - − − NC LV Not connected 75 58 2 NC LV Not connected 76 59 3 NC LV Not connected 77 60 4 D_CTR_I/O_1 IN/OUT LV D_CTR_I/O_1 78 61 5 D_CTR_I/O_0 IN/OUT LV D_CTR_I/O_0 79 62 6 ADR_SEL IN X I2C Bus address select 80 63 7 STANDBYQ IN X Stand-by (low-active) Micronas OUT 39 DPL 4519G 4.3. Pin Descriptions Pin numbers refer to the 80-pin PQFP package Pin 1, NC – Pin not connected. Pin 2, I2C_CL – I2C Clock Input/Output (Fig. 4–8) Via this pin, the I2C-bus clock signal has to be supplied. The signal can be pulled down by the DPL in case of wait conditions. Pin 3, I2C_DA – I2C Data Input/Output (Fig. 4–8) Via this pin, the I2C-bus data is written to or read from the DPL. Pin 4, I2S_CL – I2S Clock Input/Output (Fig. 4–11) Clock line for the I2S bus. In master mode, this line is driven by the DPL; in slave mode, an external I2S clock has to be supplied. Pin 5, I2S_WS – I2S Word Strobe Input/Output (Fig. 4–11) Word strobe line for the I2S bus. In master mode, this line is driven by the DPL; in slave mode, an external I2S word strobe has to be supplied. Pin 6, I2S_DA_OUT1 – I2S Data Output (Fig. 4–7) Output of digital serial sound data of the DPL on the I2S bus. Pin 7, I2S_DA_IN1 – I2S Data Input 1 (Fig. 4–9) First input of digital serial sound data to the DPL via the I2S bus. Pin 8, 9, 10, TP– Test pins Pins 11, 12, 13, DVSUP* – Digital Supply Voltage Power supply for the digital circuitry of the DPL. Must be connected to a power supply. Pins 14, 15, 16, DVSS* – Digital Ground Ground connection for the digital circuitry of the DPL. Pin 17, I2S_DA_IN2 – I2S Data Input 2 (Fig. 4–9) Second input of digital serial sound data to the DPL via the I2S bus. In all packages except PQFP-80-pin this pin is also connected to the asynchronous I2S interface 3. Pins 18, NC – Pin not connected. Pins 19, I2S_CL3 – I2S Clock Input (Fig. 4–9) Clock line for the I2S bus. Since only a slave mode is available an external I2S clock has to be supplied. Pins 20, I2S_WS3 – I2S Word Strobe Input (Fig. 4–9) Word strobe line for the I2S bus. Since only a slave mode is available an external I2S word strobe has to be supplied. 40 PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Pin 21, RESETQ – Reset Input (Fig. 4–9) In the steady state, high level is required. A low level resets the DPL 4519G. Pin 22, I2S_DA_IN3 – I2S Data Input 3 (Fig. 4–9) Asynchronous input of digital serial sound data to the DPL via the I2S bus. Pins 23, NC – Pin not connected. Pins 24, 25, DACA_R/L – Aux Outputs (Fig. 4–16) Output of the aux signal. A 1 nF capacitor to AHVSS must be connected to these pins. The DC offset on these pins depends on the selected aux volume. Pin 26, VREF2 – Reference Ground 2 Reference analog ground. This pin must be connected separately to ground (AHVSS). VREF2 serves as a clean ground and should be used as the reference for analog connections to the Main and AUX outputs. Pins 27, 28, DACM_R/L – Main Outputs (Fig. 4–16) Output of the Main signal. A 1 nF capacitor to AHVSS must be connected to these pins. The DC offset on these pins depends on the selected Main volume. Pin 29 NC – Pin not connected. Pin 30, DACM_SUB – Subwoofer Output (Fig. 4–16) Output of the subwoofer signal. A 1-nF capacitor to AHVSS must be connected to this pin. Due to the low frequency content of the subwoofer output, the value of the capacitor may be increased for better suppression of high-frequency noise. The DC offset on this pin depends on the selected Main volume. Pins 31, 32 NC – Pin not connected. Pins 33, 34, SC2_OUT_R/L – SCART2 Outputs (Fig. 4–18) Output of the SCART2 signal. Connections to these pins must use a 100-Ω series resistor and are intended to be AC-coupled. Pin 35, VREF1 – Reference Ground 1 Reference analog ground. This pin must be connected separately to ground (AHVSS). VREF1 serves as a clean ground and should be used as the reference for analog connections to the SCART outputs. Pins 36, 37, SC1_OUT_R/L – SCART1 Outputs (Fig. 4–18) Output of the SCART1 signal. Connections to these pins must use a 100-Ω series resistor and are intended to be AC-coupled. Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Pin 38, CAPL_A – Volume Capacitor Aux (Fig. 4–13) A 10-µF capacitor to AHVSUP must be connected to this pin. It serves as a smoothing filter for volume changes in order to suppress audible plops. The value of the capacitor can be lowered to 1-µF if faster response is required. The area encircled by the trace lines should be minimized; keep traces as short as possible. This input is sensitive for magnetic induction. Pin 55, ASG* – Analog Shield Ground Analog ground (AHVSS) should be connected to this pin to reduce cross-coupling between SCART inputs. Pins 56, 57 SC1_IN_L/R – SCART1 Inputs (Fig. 4–15) The analog input signal for SCART1 is fed to this pin. Analog input connection must be AC-coupled. Pin 58, NC – Pin not connected Pin 39, AHVSUP* – Analog Power Supply High Voltage Power is supplied via this pin for the analog circuitry of the DPL. This pin must be connected to the +8 V supply. (+5 V-operation is possible with restrictions in performance) Pin 40, CAPL_M – Volume Capacitor Loudspeakers (Fig. 4–13) A 10-µF capacitor to AHVSUP must be connected to this pin. It serves as a smoothing filter for volume changes in order to suppress audible plops. The value of the capacitor can be lowered to 1 µF if faster response is required. The area encircled by the trace lines should be minimized; keep traces as short as possible. This input is sensitive for magnetic induction. Pin 59, NC – Pin not connected. Pin 60 MONO_IN – Mono Input (Fig. 4–15) The analog mono input signal is fed to this pin AC-coupled. Pins 61, 62, AVSS* – Analog Power Supply Voltage Ground connection for the analog IF input circuitry of the DPL. Pins 63, 64, NC – Pins not connected. Pins 65, 66, AVSUP* – Analog Power Supply Voltage Power is supplied via this pin for the analog IF input circuitry of the DPL. This pin must be connected to the +5 V supply. Pins 41, 42, NC – Pins not connected. Pin 67, 68, 69, NC – Pin not connected. Pins 43, 44, AHVSS* – Ground for Analog Power Supply High Voltage Ground connection for the analog circuitry of the DPL. Pin 45, AGNDC – Internal Analog Reference Voltage This pin serves as the internal ground connection for the analog circuitry. It must be connected to the VREF pins with a 3.3-µF and a 100-nF capacitor in parallel. This pins shows a DC level of typically 3.73 V. Pin 46, NC – Pin not connected. Pins 47, 48, SC4_IN_L/R – SCART4 Inputs (Fig. 4–15) The analog input signal for SCART4 is fed to this pin. Analog input connection must be AC-coupled. Pin 49, ASG* – Analog Shield Ground Analog ground (AHVSS) should be connected to this pin to reduce cross-coupling between SCART inputs. Pins 50, 51, SC3_IN_L/R – SCART3 Inputs (Fig. 4–15) The analog input signal for SCART3 is fed to this pin. Analog input connection must be AC-coupled. Pin 52, ASG* – Analog Shield Ground Analog ground (AHVSS) should be connected to this pin to reduce cross-coupling between SCART inputs. Pin 70, TESTEN – Test Enable Pin (Fig. 4–9) This pin enables factory test modes. For normal operation, it must be connected to ground. Pins 71, 72 XTAL_IN, XTAL_OUT – Crystal Input and Output Pins (Fig. 4–12) These pins are connected to an 18.432 MHz crystal oscillator which is digitally tuned by integrated capacitances. An external clock can be fed into XTAL_IN (leave XTAL_OUT vacant in this case). The audio clock output signal AUD_CL_OUT is derived from the oscillator. External capacitors at each crystal pin to ground (AVSS) are required. It should be verified by layout, that no supply current for the digital circuitry is flowing through the ground connection point. Pin 73, TP – This pin is needed for factory tests. For normal operation, it must be left vacant. Pin 74, AUD_CL_OUT – Audio Clock Output (Fig. 4–12) This is the 18.432 MHz main clock output. Pins 75, 76, NC – Pins not connected. Pins 77, 78, D_CTR_I/O_1/0 – Digital Control Input/ Output Pins (Fig. 4–11) General purpose input/output pins. Pins 53, 54 SC2_IN_L/R – SCART2 Inputs (Fig. 4–15) The analog input signal for SCART2 is fed to this pin. Analog input connection must be AC-coupled. Micronas 41 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Pin 79, ADR_SEL – I2C Bus Address Select (Fig. 4–10) This pin selects the device address for the DPL. (see Table 3–1). Pin 80, STANDBYQ – Stand-by In normal operation, this pin must be High. If the DPL is switched to ‘Stand-by’-mode, the SCART switches maintain their position and function. (see Section 2.7.2.) * Application Note: All ground pins should be connected to one low-resistive ground plane. All supply pins should be connected separately with short and low-resistive lines to the power supply. Decoupling capacitors from DVSUP to DVSS, AVSUP to AVSS, and AHVSUP to AHVSS are recommended as closely as possible to these pins. Decoupling of DVSUP and DVSS is most important. We recommend using more than one capacitor. By choosing different values, the frequency range of active decoupling can be extended. In our application boards we use: 220 pF, 470 pF, 1.5 nF, and 10 µF. The capacitor with the lowest value should be placed nearest to the pins. The ASG pins should be connected as closely as possible to the IC ground. They are intended for leading with the SCART signals as shield lines and should not be connected to ground at the SCART-connector again. 42 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.4. Pin Configurations SC2_IN_L SC2_IN_R ASG SC3_IN_R ASG SC3_IN_L SC1_IN_L ASG SC1_IN_R SC4_IN_R NC SC4_IN_L NC NC MONO_IN AGNDC AVSS AHVSS AVSS AHVSS NC NC NC NC AVSUP 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 65 40 CAPL_M AVSUP 66 39 AHVSUP NC 67 38 CAPL_A NC 68 37 SC1_OUT_L NC 69 36 SC1_OUT_R TESTEN 70 35 VREF1 XTAL_IN 71 34 SC2_OUT_L XTAL_OUT 72 33 SC2_OUT_R TP 73 32 NC AUD_CL_OUT 74 31 NC NC 75 30 DACM_SUB NC 76 29 NC D_CTR_I/O_1 77 28 DACM_L D_CTR_I/O_0 78 27 DACM_R ADR_SEL 79 26 VREF2 STANDBYQ 80 25 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 DPL 4519G 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 DACA_L DACA_R NC I2C_CL NC I2C_DA I2S_DA_IN3 I2S_CL RESETQ I2S_WS I2S_WS3 I2S_DA_OUT I2S_CL3 I2S_DA_IN1 NC NC I2S_DA_IN2 NC DVSS NC DVSS DVSUP DVSUP DVSS DVSUP Fig. 4–4: 80-pin PQFP package Micronas 43 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET SC2_IN_L ASG SC2_IN_R SC3_IN_R ASG SC3_IN_L SC1_IN_L ASG SC1_IN_R SC4_IN_R NC SC4_IN_L MONO_IN AGNDC AVSS AHVSS 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 AVSUP 49 32 CAPL_M NC 50 31 AHVSUP NC 51 30 CAPL_A NC 52 29 SC1_OUT_L TESTEN 53 28 SC1_OUT_R XTAL_IN 54 27 VREF1 XTAL_OUT 55 26 SC2_OUT_L TP 56 25 SC2_OUT_R AUD_CL_OUT 57 24 NC NC 58 23 DACM_SUB NC 59 22 NC D_CTR_I/O_1 60 21 DACM_L C_CTR_I/O_0 61 20 DACM_R ADR_SEL 62 19 VREF2 STANDBYQ 63 18 DACA_L NC 64 17 DACA_R DPL 4519G 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 RESETQ I2C_CL I2S_WS3 I2C_DA I2S_CL3 I2S_CL NC I2S_WS I2S_DA_OUT I2S_DA_IN2/3 DVSS I2S_DA_IN1 TP DVSUP TP TP Fig. 4–5: 64-pin PLQFP package 44 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.5. Pin Circuits AUD_CL_OUT 1 64 TP NC 2 63 XTAL_OUT NC 3 62 XTAL_IN D_CTR_I/O_1 4 61 TESTEN D_CTR_I/O_0 5 60 NC ADR_SEL 6 59 NC STANDBYQ 7 58 NC NC 8 57 AVSUP I2C_CL 9 56 AVSS I2C_DA 10 55 MONO_IN I2S_CL 11 54 NC 12 53 SC1_IN_R 13 52 SC1_IN_L I2S_DA_IN1 14 51 ASG TP 15 50 SC2_IN_R TP 16 49 SC2_IN_L TP 17 48 ASG DVSUP 18 47 SC3_IN_R DVSS 19 46 SC3_IN_L I2S_DA_IN2/3 20 45 ASG NC 21 44 SC4_IN_R I2S_CL3 22 43 SC4_IN_L I2S_WS3 23 42 AGNDC RESETQ 24 41 AHVSS DACA_R 25 40 CAPL_M DACA_L 26 39 AHVSUP VREF2 27 38 CAPL_A DACM_R 28 37 SC1_OUT_L DACM_L 29 36 SC1_OUT_R NC 30 35 VREF1 DACM_SUB 31 34 SC2_OUT_L NC 32 33 SC2_OUT_R DPL 4519G I2S_WS I2S_DA_OUT Fig. 4–6: 64-pin PSDIP package Pin numbers refer to the PQFP80 package. DVSUP P N GND Fig. 4–7: Output Pin 6 (I2S_DA_OUT) N GND Fig. 4–8: Input/Output Pins 2 and 3 (I2C_CL, I2C_DA) Fig. 4–9: Input Pins 7, 17, 21, 22, 70, and 80 (I2S_DA_IN1..3, RESETQ, TESTEN, STANDBYQ) DVSUP 23 kΩ 23 kΩ GND ADR_SEL Fig. 4–10: Input Pin 79 (ADR_SEL) Micronas 45 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET DVSUP AHVSUP P 0...1.2 mA N 3.3 kΩ GND Fig. 4–11: Input/Output Pins 4, 5, 77, and 78 (I2S_CL, I2S_WS, D_CTR_I/O_1, D_CTR_I/O_0) Fig. 4–16: Output Pins 24, 25, 27, 28 and 30 (DACA_R/L, DACM_R/L, DACM_SUB) 125 kΩ P ≈ 3.75 V Gain=0.5 3−30 pF Fig. 4–17: Pin 45 (AGNDC) 500 kΩ N 2.5 V 3−30 pF Fig. 4–12: Output/Input Pins 71, 72, and 74 (XTALIN, XTALOUT, AUD_CL_OUT) 26 pF 120 kΩ 300 Ω ≈ 3.75 V 0...2 V Fig. 4–18: Output Pins 33, 34, 36, and 37 (SC_2_OUT_R/L, SC_1_OUT_R/L) Fig. 4–13: Capacitor Pins 38 and 40 (CAPL_A, CAPL_M) 24 kΩ ≈ 3.75 V Fig. 4–14: Input Pin 60 (MONO_IN) 40 kΩ ≈ 3.75 V Fig. 4–15: Input Pins 47, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 56, and 57 (SC4-1_IN_L/R) 46 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.6. Electrical Characteristics 4.6.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. Max. Unit TA Ambient Operating Temperature − 0 701) °C TS Storage Temperature − −40 125 °C VSUP1 First Supply Voltage AHVSUP −0.3 9.0 V VSUP2 Second Supply Voltage DVSUP −0.3 6.0 V VSUP3 Third Supply Voltage AVSUP −0.3 6.0 V dVSUP23 Voltage between AVSUP and DVSUP AVSUP, DVSUP −0.5 0.5 V PTOT Package Power Dissipation PSDIP64 PQFP80 PLQFP64 1300 1000 9601) mW −0.3 VSUP2+0.3 V VIdig Input Voltage, all Digital Inputs IIdig Input Current, all Digital Pins − −20 +20 mA2) VIana Input Voltage, all Analog Inputs SCn_IN_s,3) MONO_IN −0.3 VSUP1+0.3 V IIana Input Current, all Analog Inputs SCn_IN_s,3) MONO_IN −5 +5 mA2) IOana Output Current, all SCART Outputs SCn_OUT_s3) 4), 5) 4), 5) IOana Output Current, all Analog Outputs except SCART Outputs DACp_s3) 4) 4) ICana Output Current, other pins connected to capacitors CAPL_p,3) AGNDC 4) 4) 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) PLQFP64: 65 °C positive value means current flowing into the circuit “n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”, “s” means “L” or “R”, “p” means “M” or “A” The analog outputs are short circuit proof with respect to First Supply Voltage and ground. Total chip power dissipation must not exceed absolute maximum rating. Stresses beyond those listed in the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the “Recommended Operating Conditions/Characteristics” of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Micronas 47 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.6.2. Recommended Operating Conditions (TA = 0 to 70 °C) 4.6.2.1. General Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. Typ. Max. Unit VSUP1 First Supply Voltage (8-V Operation) AHVSUP 7.6 8.0 8.7 V 4.75 5.0 5.25 V First Supply Voltage (5-V Operation) VSUP2 Second Supply Voltage DVSUP 4.75 5.0 5.25 V VSUP3 Third Supply Voltage AVSUP 4.75 5.0 5.25 V tSTBYQ1 STANDBYQ Setup Time before Turn-off of Second Supply Voltage STANDBYQ, DVSUP 1 µs 4.6.2.2. Analog Input and Output Recommendations Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. Typ. CAGNDC AGNDC-Filter-Capacitor AGNDC −20% 3.3 µF −20% 100 nF −20% 330 nF Ceramic Capacitor in Parallel SCn_IN_s1) CinSC DC-Decoupling Capacitor in front of SCART Inputs VinSC SCART Input Level VinMONO Input Level, Mono Input MONO_IN RLSC SCART Load Resistance SCn_OUT_s1) CLSC SCART Load Capacitance CVMA Main/AUX Volume Capacitor CAPL_M, CAPL_A CFMA Main/AUX Filter Capacitor DACM_s, DACA_s1) 1) 48 Max. 2.0 VRMS 2.0 VRMS 10 kΩ 6.0 1 nF µF 10 −10% Unit +10% nF “n” means “1”, “2”, or “3”, “s” means “L” or “R”, “p” means “M” or “A” Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.6.2.3. Crystal Recommendations Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. Typ. Max. Unit General Crystal Recommendations fP Crystal Parallel Resonance Frequency at 12 pF Load Capacitance 18.432 RR Crystal Series Resistance 8 25 Ω C0 Crystal Shunt (Parallel) Capacitance 6.2 7.0 pF CL External Load Capacitance1) XTAL_IN, XTAL_OUT MHz PSDIP approx. 1.5 P(L)QFP approx. 3.3 pF pF Crystal Recommendations for Master-Slave Applications (DPL Clock must perform synchronization to I2S clock) fTOL Accuracy of Adjustment −20 +20 ppm DTEM Frequency Variation versus Temperature −20 +20 ppm C1 Motional (Dynamic) Capacitance 19 fCL Required Open Loop Clock Frequency (Tamb = 25 °C) AUD_CL_OUT 18.431 24 fF 18.433 MHz Crystal Recommendations for other Applications (No synchronization to I2S clock possible) fTOL Accuracy of Adjustment −100 +100 ppm DTEM Frequency Variation versus Temperature −50 +50 ppm fCL Required Open Loop Clock Frequency (Tamb = 25 °C) 18.429 18.435 MHz AUD_CL_OUT Amplitude Recommendation for Operation with External Clock Input (Cload after reset typ. 22 pF) VXCA 1) External Clock Amplitude XTAL_IN 0.7 Vpp External capacitors at each crystal pin to ground are required. They are necessary to tune the open-loop frequency of the internal PLL and to stabilize the frequency in closed-loop operation. Due to different layouts, the accurate capacitor size should be determined with the customer PCB. The suggested values (1.5...3.3 pF) are figures based on experience and should serve as “start value”. To define the capacitor size, reset the DPL without transmitting any further I2C telegrams. Measure the frequency at AUD_CL_OUT-pin. Change the capacitor size until the free running frequency matches 18.432 MHz as closely as possible. The higher the capacity, the lower the resulting clock frequency. Micronas 49 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.6.3. Characteristics at TA = 0 to 70 °C, fCLOCK = 18.432 MHz, VSUP1 = 7.6 to 8.7 V, VSUP2 = 4.75 to 5.25 V for min./max. values at TA = 60 °C, fCLOCK = 18.432 MHz, VSUP1 = 8 V, VSUP2 = 5 V for typical values, TJ = Junction Temperature Main (M) = Main Channel, Aux (A) = Aux Channel 4.6.3.1. General Characteristics Symbol Parameter Pin Name First Supply Current (active) (AHVSUP = 8 V) AHVSUP Min. Typ. Max. Unit Test Conditions 18 25 mA 12 17 mA Volume Main and Aux 0 dB Volume Main and Aux -30 dB 12 17 mA 8 11 mA Supply ISUP1A First Supply Current (active) (AHVSUP = 5 V) ISUP2A Second Supply Current (active) (DVSUP = 5 V) DVSUP 70 85 mA ISUP3A Third Supply Current (active) AVSUP 9 13 mA ISUP1S First Supply Current (AHVSUP = 8 V) AHVSUP 5.6 7.7 mA 3.7 5.1 mA First Supply Current (AHVSUP = 5 V) Volume Main and Aux 0 dB Volume Main and Aux -30 dB Standby Mode STANDBYQ = low Clock fCLOCK Clock Input Frequency DCLOCK Clock High to Low Ratio tJITTER Clock Jitter (Verification not provided in Production Test) VxtalDC DC-Voltage Oscillator tStartup Oscillator Startup Time at VDD Slew-rate of 1 V/µs XTAL_IN, XTAL_OUT VACLKAC Audio Clock Output AC Voltage AUD_CL_OUT VACLKDC Audio Clock Output DC Voltage routHF_ACL HF Output Resistance 50 XTAL_IN 18.432 45 MHz 55 % 50 ps 2.5 0.4 1.2 V 2 1.8 0.4 0.6 140 ms Vpp load = 40 pF VSUP3 Imax = 0.2 mA Ω Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.6.3.2. Digital Inputs, Digital Outputs Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. Typ. Max. Unit 0.2 VSUP2 Test Conditions Digital Input Levels VDIGIL Digital Input Low Voltage STANDBYQ D_CTR_I/O_0/1 VDIGIH Digital Input High Voltage ZDIGI Input Impedance IDLEAK Digital Input Leakage Current VDIGIL ADR_SEL Input Low Voltage VDIGIH ADR_SEL Input High Voltage 0.8 IADRSEL Input Current −500 0.5 VSUP2 −1 ADR_SEL 5 pF 1 µA 0.2 VSUP2 0 V < UINPUT< DVSUP D_CTR_I/O_0/1: tri-state VSUP2 −220 220 µA UADR_SEL= DVSS 500 µA UADR_SEL= DVSUP 0.4 V IDDCTR = 1 mA V IDDCTR = −1 mA Digital Output Levels VDCTROL Digital Output Low Voltage VDCTROH Digital Output High Voltage Micronas D_CTR_I/O_0 D_CTR_I/O_1 VSUP2 − 0.3 51 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.6.3.3. Reset Input and Power-Up Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. RESETQ Typ. Max. Unit 0.3 0.4 VSUP2 0.45 0.55 VSUP2 5 pF 1 µA Test Conditions RESETQ Input Levels VRHL Reset High-Low Transition Voltage VRLH Reset Low-High Transition Voltage ZRES Input Impedance IRES Input Pin Leakage Current -1 0 V < UINPUT< DVSUP DVSUP AVSUP VSUP2 − 10% t/ms RESETQ Low-to-High Threshold Note: The reset should not reach high level before the oscillator has started. This requires a reset delay of >2 ms 0.45×VSUP2 0.3...0.4×VSUP2 High-to-Low Threshold 0.3 x VSUP2 means 1.5 Volt with VSUP2 = 5.0 V t/ms Reset Delay >2 ms Internal Reset High Low t/ms Fig. 4–19: Power-up sequence 52 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.6.3.4. I2C-Bus Characteristics Symbol Parameter Pin Name 2 VI2CIL I C-BUS Input Low Voltage VI2CIH I2C-BUS Input High Voltage tI2C1 I2C START Condition Setup Time Min. Typ. I2C_CL, I2C_DA 2 Max. Unit 0.3 VSUP2 0.6 VSUP2 120 ns tI2C2 I C STOP Condition Setup Time 120 ns tI2C5 I2C-Data Setup Time before Rising Edge of Clock 55 ns tI2C6 I2C-Data Hold Time after Falling Edge of Clock 55 ns tI2C3 I2C-Clock Low Pulse Time 500 ns tI2C4 I2C-Clock 500 ns fI2C I2C-BUS Frequency VI2COL I2C_CL High Pulse Time 2 I C-Data Output Low Voltage 2 I2C_CL, I2C_DA Test Conditions 1.0 MHz 0.4 V II2COL = 3 mA 1.0 µA VI2COH = 5 V II2COH I C-Data Output High Leakage Current tI2COL1 I2C-Data Output Hold Time after Falling Edge of Clock 15 ns tI2COL2 I2C-Data Output Setup Time before Rising Edge of Clock 100 ns fI2C = 1 MHz 1/FI2C TI2C4 I2C_CL TI2C1 TI2C5 TI2C3 TI2C6 TI2C2 I2C_DA as input TI2COL2 TI2COL1 I2C_DA as output Fig. 4–20: I2C bus timing diagram Micronas 53 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.6.3.5. I2S-Bus Characteristics Symbol Parameter Pin Name VI2SIL Input Low Voltage VI2SIH Input High Voltage ZI2SI Input Impedance I2S_CL I2S_WS I2S_CL3 I2S_WS3 I2S_DA_IN1..3 ILEAKI2S Input Leakage Current VI2SOL I2S Output Low Voltage VI2SOH I S Output High Voltage fI2SOWS I2S-Word Strobe Output Frequency I2S_WS fI2SOCL I2S-Clock I2S_CL RI2S10/I2S20 I2S-Clock Output High/Low-Ratio Output Frequency Typ. Max. Unit 0.2 VSUP2 0.5 Test Conditions VSUP2 −1 I2S_CL I2S_WS I2S_DA_OUT 2 Min. 5 pF 1 µA 0 V < UINPUT< DVSUP 0.4 V II2SOL = 1 mA V II2SOH = −1 mA VSUP2 − 0.3 48.0 kHz 1.536 3.072 12.288 0.9 1.0 1.1 MHz Synchronous I2S Interface ts_I2S I2S Input Setup Time before Rising Edge of Clock th_I2S I2S Input Hold Time after Rising Edge of Clock td_I2S I2S Output Delay Time after Falling Edge of Clock I2S_CL I2S_WS I2S_DA_OUT fI2SWS I2S-Word Strobe Input Frequency I2S_WS fI2SCL I2S-Clock Input Frequency I2S_CL RI2SCL I2S_DA_IN1/2 I2S_CL 2 I S-Clock Input Ratio 12 ns 40 ns 28 48.0 1.536 0.9 3.072 ns for details see Fig. 4–21 “I2S timing diagram (synchronous interface)” CL=30 pF kHz 12.288 MHz 1.1 Asynchronous I2S Interface ts_I2S3 I2S3 Input Setup Time before Rising Edge of Clock th_I2S3 I2S3 Input Hold Time after Rising Edge of Clock fI2S3WS I2S3-Word Strobe Input Frequency I2S_WS3 fI2S3CL I2S3-Clock Input Frequency I2S_CL3 RI2S3CL 54 2 I S3-Clock Input Ratio I2S_CL3 I2S_WS3 I2S_DA_IN3 4 ns 40 ns 5 0.9 50 kHz 3.2 MHz for details see Fig. 4–22 “I2S timing diagram (asynchronous interface)” 1.1 Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 1/FI2SWS I2S_WS MODUS[6] = 0 MODUS[6] = 1 Detail C I2S_CL Detail A I2S_DA_IN*) R LSB L MSB L LSB R MSB R LSB L LSB 16/32 bit left channel 16/32 bit right channel Detail B I2S_DA_OUT R LSB L MSB L LSB R MSB R LSB L LSB 16/32 bit left channel 16/32 bit right channel Data: MSB first, I2S synchronous master 1/FI2SWS I2S_WS MODUS[6] = 0 MODUS[6] = 1 Detail C I2S_CL Detail A I2S_DA_IN*) R LSB L MSB L LSB R MSB R LSB L LSB 16,18...32 bit left channel Detail B I2S_DA_OUT R LSB 16, 18...32 bit right channel 16, 18...32 bit left channel L MSB L LSB R MSB R LSB L LSB 16, 18...32 bit right channel Data: MSB first, I2S synchronous slave Note: Detail C 1) I2S_DA_IN can be − I2S_DA_IN1, − I2S_DA_IN2, or − I2S_DA_IN2/3 Detail A,B 1/FI2SCL I2S_CL I2S_CL Ts_I2S Th_I2S Ts_I2S I2S_DA_IN1) I2S_WS as INPUT Td_I2S Td_I2S I2S_WS as OUTPUT I2S_DA_OUT Fig. 4–21: I2S timing diagram (synchronous interface) Micronas 55 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET I2S_CL3 1/FI2S3WS (I2S_CONFIG[10] = 0) Right sample (I2S_CONFIG[10] = 0) Left sample (I S_CONFIG[10] = 1) Right sample (I2S_CONFIG[10] = 1) Left sample I2S_WS3 2 Left aligned (I2S_CONFIG[9] = 0) I2S_DA_IN3 16,18...32 Bit data & clocks allowed MSB MSB Left aligned (I2S_CONFIG[9] = 1) 16,18...32 Bit data & clocks allowed I2S_DA_IN3 MSB MSB I2S_DA_IN3 LSB Right aligned (I2S_CONFIG[11] = 1, I2S_CONFIG[9] = 0) 16 Bit data & 16...32 clocks allowed LSB 1/FI2S3CL I2S_CL3 Ts_I2S3 Th_I2S3 I2S_DA_IN3 Ts_I2S3 I2S_WS3 Fig. 4–22: I2S timing diagram (asynchronous interface) 4.6.3.6. Analog Baseband Inputs and Outputs, AGNDC Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. Typ. Max. Unit Test Conditions Analog Ground VAGNDC0 RoutAGN AGNDC Open Circuit Voltage Rload ≥10 MΩ AGNDC AHVSUP = 8 V 3.8 V AHVSUP = 5 V 2.5 V 3 V ≤ VAGNDC ≤ 4 V AGNDC Output Resistance AHVSUP = 8 V 70 125 180 kΩ AHVSUP = 5 V 47 83 120 kΩ Analog Input Resistance RinSC SCART Input Resistance from TA = 0 to 70 °C SCn_IN_s1) 25 40 58 kΩ fsignal = 1 kHz, I = 0.05 mA RinMONO MONO Input Resistance from TA = 0 to 70 °C MONO_IN 15 24 35 kΩ fsignal = 1 kHz, I = 0.1 mA 1) 56 “n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”; “s” means “L” or “R” Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. SCn_IN_s,1) MONO_IN Typ. Max. Unit Test Conditions 2.00 2.25 VRMS fsignal = 1 kHz 1.13 1.51 VRMS 460 500 Ω Ω −70 +70 mV SCn_IN_s,1) MONO_IN → SCn_OUT_s1) −1.0 +0.5 dB fsignal = 1 kHz −0.5 +0.5 dB with resp. to 1 kHz 20 Hz to 20 000 Hz SCn_OUT_s1) 1.8 1.9 2.0 VRMS fsignal = 1 kHz full scale Digital Input from I2S 1.17 1.27 1.37 VRMS 2.1 2.1 3.3 4.6 5.0 kΩ kΩ fsignal = 1 kHz, I = 0.1 mA Tj = 27°C from TA = 0 to 70°C Audio Analog-to-Digital-Converter VAICL Analog Input Clipping Level for Analog-to-Digital-Conversion (AHVSUP=8 V) Analog Input Clipping Level for Analog-to-Digital-Conversion (AHVSUP=5 V) SCART Outputs RoutSC SCART Output Resistance dVOUTSC Deviation of DC-Level at SCART Output from AGNDC Voltage ASCtoSC Gain from Analog Input to SCART Output frSCtoSC Frequency Response from Analog Input to SCART Output VoutSC Signal Level at SCART-Output (AHVSUP=8 V) SCn_OUT_s1) Signal Level at SCART-Output (AHVSUP=5 V) 200 200 330 fsignal = 1 kHz, I = 0.1 mA, Tj = 27°C, TA = 0 to 70°C Main and Aux Outputs DACp_s1) RoutMA Main/Aux Output Resistance VoutDCMA DC-Level at Main/Aux-Output (AHVSUP=8 V) 1.80 2.04 61 2.28 V mV Volume = 0 dB Volume = -30 dB DC-Level at Main/Aux-Output (AHVSUP=5 V) 1.12 1.36 40 1.60 V mV Volume = 0 dB Volume = -30 dB Signal Level at Main/Aux-Output (AHVSUP=8 V) 1.23 1.37 1.51 VRMS Signal Level at Main/Aux-Output (AHVSUP=5 V) 0.76 0.90 1.04 VRMS fsignal = 1 kHz full scale Digital Input from I2S Volume = 0 dB VoutMA 1) “n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”; Micronas “s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “M” or “A” 57 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 4.6.3.7. Power Supply Rejection Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. Typ. Max. Unit Test Conditions PSRR: Rejection of Noise on AHVSUP at 1 kHz PSRR 1) AGNDC AGNDC 80 dB From Analog Input to I2S Output MONO_IN, SCn_IN_s1) 70 dB From Analog Input to SCART Output MONO_IN, SCn_IN_s1) SCn_OUT_s1) 70 dB From I2S Input to SCART Output SCn_OUT_s1) 60 dB From I2S Input to Main/Aux Output DACp_s1) 80 dB “n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”; “s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “M” or “A” 4.6.3.8. Analog Performance Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. Typ. from Analog Input to I2S Output MONO_IN, SCn_IN_s1) 90 from Analog Input to SCART Output MONO_IN, SCn_IN_s1) → SCn_OUT_s1) from I2S Input to SCART Output SCn_OUT_s1) Max. Unit Test Conditions 93 dB Input Level = −20 dB with resp. to VAICL, fsig = 1 kHz, A-weighted 20 Hz...20 kHz 93 96 dB Input Level = −20 dB, fsig = 1 kHz, A-weighted 20 Hz...20 kHz Volume = 0 dB 90 93 dB 90 93 dB Specifications for AHSUP=8 V SNR Signal-to-Noise Ratio 2 from I S Input to Main/Aux-Output THD 1) 58 DACp_s 1) Total Harmonic Distortion from Analog Input to I2S Output MONO_IN, SCn_IN_s1) 0.01 0.03 % Input Level = −3 dBr with resp. to VAICL, fsig = 1 kHz, unweighted 20 Hz...20 kHz from Analog Input to SCART Output MONO_IN, SCn_IN_s → SCn_OUT_s1) 0.01 0.03 % Input Level = −3 dBr, fsig = 1 kHz, unweighted 20 Hz...20 kHz from I2S Input to SCART Output SCn_OUT_s1) 0.01 0.03 % from I2S Input to Main or Aux Output DACA_s, DACM_s1) 0.01 0.03 % “n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”; “s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “M” or “A” Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Symbol Parameter Pin Name Min. Typ. from Analog Input to I2S Output MONO_IN, SCn_IN_s1) 87 from Analog Input to SCART Output MONO_IN, SCn_IN_s1) → SCn_OUT_s1) from I2S Input to SCART Output SCn_OUT_s1) from I2S Input to Main/Aux-Output for Analog Volume at 0 dB for Analog Volume at −30 dB DACp_s1) Max. Unit Test Conditions 90 dB Input Level = −20 dB with resp. to VAICL, fsig = 1 kHz, A-weighted 20 Hz...20 kHz 90 93 dB Input Level = −20 dB, fsig = 1 kHz, A-weighted 20 Hz...20 kHz Volume = 0 dB 87 90 dB 87 75 90 80 dB dB Specifications for AHSUP=5 V SNR THD 1) Signal-to-Noise Ratio Total Harmonic Distortion 0.1 % Input Level = −3 dBr with resp. to VAICL, fsig = 1 kHz, unweighted 20 Hz...20 kHz MONO_IN, SCn_IN_s → SCn_OUT_s1) 0.1 % Input Level = −3 dBr, fsig = 1 kHz, unweighted 20 Hz...20 kHz from I2S Input to SCART Output SCn_OUT_s1) 0.1 % from I2S Input to Main or Aux Output DACA_s, DACM_s1) 0.1 % from Analog Input to I2S Output MONO_IN, SCn_IN_s1) from Analog Input to SCART Output “n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”; Micronas “s” means “L” or “R”; 0.03 “p” means “M” or “A” 59 DPL 4519G Symbol PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Parameter Pin Name Min. Typ. Max. Unit Test Conditions Crosstalk Specifications XTALK Crosstalk Attenuation Input Level = −3 dB, fsig = 1 kHz, unused analog inputs connected to ground by Z < 1 kΩ between left and right channel within SCART Input/Output pair (L→R, R→L) unweighted 20 Hz...20 kHz SCn_IN → SCn_OUT1) 80 dB SC1_IN or SC2_IN → I2S Output 80 dB 2 SC3_IN → I S Output 80 dB I2S Input → SCn_OUT1) 80 dB unweighted 20 Hz...20 kHz between left and right channel within Main or Aux Output pair I2S Input → DACp1) 75 dB between SCART Input/Output pairs1) D = disturbing program O = observed program D: MONO/SCn_IN → SCn_OUT O: MONO/SCn_IN → SCn_OUT1) 100 dB D: MONO/SCn_IN → SCn_OUT or unsel. O: MONO/SCn_IN → I2S Output 95 dB D: MONO/SCn_IN → SCn_OUT O: I2S Input → SCn_OUT1) 100 dB D: MONO/SCn_IN → unselected O: I2S Input → SC1_OUT1) 100 dB Crosstalk between Main and Aux Output pairs I2S Input DSP → DACp1) XTALK 90 dB 60 (unweighted 20 Hz...20 kHz) same signal source on left and right disturbing channel, effect on each observed output channel (unweighted 20 Hz...20 kHz) same signal source on left and right disturbing channel, effect on each observed output channel Crosstalk from Main or Aux Output to SCART Output and vice versa D = disturbing program O = observed program 1) (unweighted 20 Hz...20 kHz) same signal source on left and right disturbing channel, effect on each observed output channel D: MONO/SCn_IN/DSP → SCn_OUT O: I2S Input → DACp1) 80 dB SCART output load resistance 10 kΩ D: MONO/SCn_IN/DSP → SCn_OUT O: I2S Input → DACp1) 85 dB SCART output load resistance 30 kΩ D: I2S Input → DACp O: MONO/SCn_IN → SCn_OUT1) 95 dB D: I2S Input → DACM O: I2S Input → SCn_OUT1) 95 dB “n” means “1”, “2”, “3”, or “4”; “s” means “L” or “R”; “p” means “M” or “A” Micronas DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 5. Appendix A: Application Information 5.1. Phase Relationship of Analog Outputs The analog output signals: Main, Aux, and SCART2 all have the same phases. The SCART1 output has opposite phase. Using the I2S-outputs for other DSPs or D/A converters, care must be taken to adjust for the correct phase. I2S_IN1/2/3 I2S_OUT1/2 Main Aux SCART1-Ch. Audio Baseband Processing SCART1 SCART1 SCART2 SCART3 SCART2 SCART4 MONO MONO, SCART1...4 SCART Output Select Fig. 5–1: Phase diagram of the DPL 4519G Micronas 61 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 5.2. Application Circuit C s. section 4.6.2. 8 V(5 V) 3.3 µF 100 nF 18.432 MHz + + 330 nF 330 nF AHVSS CAPL_A (38) 38 10 µF CAPL_M (40) 40 XTAL_OUT (63) 72 XTAL_IN (62) 71 10 µF AGNDC (42) 45 330 nF + 1 µF 1 nF 60 (55) MONO_IN 330 nF AHVSS 1 µF right DACM_R (28) 27 1 nF 56 (52) SC1_IN_L 1 µF DACM_SUB (31) 30 57 (53) SC1_IN_R Subwoofer 1 nF 55 (51) ASG 330 nF left DACM_L (29) 28 53 (49) SC2_IN_L 54 (50) SC2_IN_R 52 (48) ASG 330 nF 1 µF 50 (46) SC3_IN_L Center DACA_L (26) 25 51 (47) SC3_IN_R 330 nF AHVSS 49 (45) ASG 330 nF 5V 330 nF 1 nF DPL 4519G 48 (44) SC4_IN_R 80 (7) STANDBYQ 5V 1 µF DACA_R (25) 24 47 (43) SC4_IN_L SC1_OUT_L (37) 37 DVSS 79 (6) ADR_SEL SC1_OUT_R (36) 36 DVSS 3 (10) I2C_DA SC2_OUT_L (34) 34 2 (9) I2C_CL Surround 1 nF SC2_OUT_R (33) 33 100 Ω 22 µF + 100 Ω 22 µF + 100 Ω 22 µF + 100 Ω 22 µF + D_CTR_I/O_0 (5) 78 D_CTR_I/O_1 (4) 77 5 (12) I2S_WS 4 (11) I2S_CL 7 (14) I2S_DA_IN1 AUD_CL_OUT (1) 74 17 (20) I2S_DA_IN2 26 (27) VREF2 35 (35) VREF1 39 (39) AHVSUP 62 (56) AVSS AHVSS 8V (5 V) AHVSS 16 (19) DVSS 66 (57) AVSUP 5V AHVSS Note: 470 pF 1.5 nF 10 µF AHVSS 5V 470 pF 1.5 nF 10 µF AVSS (from Controller, see section 4.6.3.3.) 13 (18) DVSUP 21 (24) RESETQ RESETQ 220 pF 470 pF 1.5 nF 10 µF 43 (41) AHVSS TESTEN (61) 70 6 (13) I2S_DA_OUT Decoupling capacitors from − DVSUP to DVSS, − AVSUP to AVSS, and − AHVSUP to AHVSS are recommended as closely as possible to supply pins (see application note on page 42). Note: Pin numbers refer to the PQFP80 package, numbers in brackets refer to the PSDIP64 package. 62 Micronas PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET Micronas DPL 4519G 63 DPL 4519G PRELIMINARY DATA SHEET 6. Data Sheet History 1. Preliminary data sheet: "DPL 4519G Sound Processor for Digital and Analog Surround Systems", Oct. 31, 2000, 6251-512-1PD. First release of the preliminary data sheet. Micronas GmbH Hans-Bunte-Strasse 19 D-79108 Freiburg (Germany) P.O. Box 840 D-79008 Freiburg (Germany) Tel. +49-761-517-0 Fax +49-761-517-2174 E-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.micronas.com Printed in Germany Order No. 6251-512-1PD 64 All information and data contained in this data sheet are without any commitment, are not to be considered as an offer for conclusion of a contract, nor shall they be construed as to create any liability. Any new issue of this data sheet invalidates previous issues. Product availability and delivery are exclusively subject to our respective order confirmation form; the same applies to orders based on development samples delivered. By this publication, Micronas GmbH does not assume responsibility for patent infringements or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. Further, Micronas GmbH reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes to its content, at any time, without obligation to notify any person or entity of such revisions or changes. No part of this publication may be reproduced, photocopied, stored on a retrieval system, or transmitted without the express written consent of Micronas GmbH. Micronas