SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 FEATURES • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Integrated Mixer/Oscillator/PLL and IF GCA VHF-L, VHF-H, UHF 3-Band Local Oscillator RF AGC Detector Circuit External 4-Pin IF Filter Between Mixer Output and IF Amplifier Input I2C Bus Protocol Bidirectional Data Transmission High-Voltage Tuning Voltage Output Four NPN-Type Band-Switch Drivers One Auxiliary Port/5-Level ADC Crystal Oscillator Output Programmable Reference Divider Ratio (24/28/50/64/80/128) Low Distortion IF Gain Controlled Amplifier Standby Mode 5-V Power Supply 44-Pin Thin Shrink Small-Outline Package (TSSOP) APPLICATIONS • • • Digital TV Digital CATV Set-Top Box DBT PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) VLO OSC B 1 44 VLO OSC C VHI OSC B VHI OSC C OSC GND UHF OSC B1 UHF OSC C1 UHF OSC C2 UHF OSC B2 IF GND IF OUT1 IF OUT2 CP VTU VCC 2 43 3 42 4 41 5 40 6 39 7 38 8 37 9 36 10 35 11 34 12 33 13 32 14 31 15 30 IF GCA IN1 IF GCA IN2 IF GCA CTRL IF GCA GND IF GCA OUT2 IF GCA OUT1 P5/ADC 16 29 17 28 18 27 19 26 20 25 21 24 22 23 BS4 UHF RF IN1 UHF RF IN2 VHI RF IN VLO RF IN RF GND MIXOUT2 MIXOUT1 IF IN2 IF IN1 RF AGC OUT RF AGC FIL BS3 BS2 BS1 SDA SCL AS BUS GND XTAL OUT XTAL2 XTAL1 DESCRIPTION The SN761668 is a low-phase-noise synthesized tuner IC designed for digital TV tuning systems. The circuit consists of a PLL synthesizer, three-band local oscillator and mixer, RF AGC detector circuit, and IF gain-controlled amplifier. The SN761668 is available in a small-outline package. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 VHF-L Oscillator VHF-H Oscillator IF IN2 IF IN1 MIX OUT1 MIX OUT2 UHF OSC C2 UHF OSC B2 UHF OSC B1 UHF OSC C1 VHI OSC C VHI OSC B OSC GND VLO OSC C VLO OSC B FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM IF Amplifier UHF Oscillator IF OUT1 IF OUT2 IF GND VLO RF IN VHF-L Mixer VHF-H Mixer UHF Mixer RF AGC FIL RF AGC Detect VHI RF IN RF AGC OUT UHF RF IN1 UHF RF IN2 CP Programmable Divider RF GND XTAL1 XTAL2 VTU Operational Amplifier XTAL Oscillator 128/80/64/50/ 28/24 Div Phase Detector Charge Pump VCC XTAL OUT NPN Band-Switch Port SCL SDA 2 I C Bus Interface IF GCA IF GCA OUT2 AS IF GCA GND 2 Submit Documentation Feedback IF GCA CTRL IF GCA IN1 IF GCA IN2 BS1 BS2 BS3 BS4 5-Level ADC P5/ADC BUS GND IF GCA OUT1 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 TERMINAL FUNCTIONS TERMINAL NAME DESCRIPTION NO. SCHEMATIC AS 27 Address selection input Figure 1 BS1 30 Band-switch 1 output Figure 2 BS2 31 Band-switch 2 output Figure 2 BS3 32 Band-switch 3 output Figure 2 BS4 44 Band-switch 4 output Figure 2 BUS GND 26 BUS ground CP 13 Charge-pump output Figure 3 IF GCA CTRL 18 IF GCA CTRL voltage inout Figure 4 IF GCA GND 19 IF GCA ground IF GCA IN1 16 IF GCA input 1 Figure 5 IF GCA IN2 17 IF GCA input 2 Figure 5 IF GCA OUT1 21 IF GCA output 1 Figure 6 IF GCA OUT2 20 IF GCA output 2 Figure 6 IF GND 10 IF ground IF IN1 35 IF amplifier input 1 Figure 7 IF IN2 36 IF amplifier input 2 Figure 7 IF OUT1 11 IF amplifier output 1 Figure 8 IF OUT2 12 IF amplifier output 2 Figure 8 MIX OUT1 37 Mixer output 1 Figure 9 MIX OUT2 38 Mixer output 2 Figure 9 OSC GND 5 Oscillator ground P5/ADC 22 Port-5 output/ADC input Figure 10 RF AGC FIL 33 RF AGC additional capacitor pin Figure 11 RF AGC OUT 34 RF AGC output Figure 12 RF GND 39 RF ground SCL 28 Serial clock input Figure 13 SDA 29 Serial data input/output Figure 14 UHF OSC B1 6 UHF oscillator base 1 Figure 15 UHF OSC B2 9 UHF oscillator base 2 Figure 15 UHF OSC C1 7 UHF oscillator collector 1 Figure 15 UHF OSC C2 8 UHF oscillator collector 2 Figure 15 UHF RF IN1 43 UHF RF input 1 Figure 16 UHF RF IN2 42 UHF RF input 2 Figure 16 VCC 15 Supply voltage for mixer/oscillator/PLL: 5 V VHI OSC B 3 VHF HIGH oscillator base Figure 17 VHI OSC C 4 VHF HIGH oscillator collector Figure 17 VHI RF IN 41 VHF-H RF input Figure 18 VLO OSC B 1 VHF LOW oscillator base Figure 19 VLO OSC C 2 VHF LOW oscillator collector Figure 19 VLO RF IN 40 VHF-L RF input Figure 20 VTU 14 Tuning voltage amplifier output Figure 3 XTAL1 23 4-MHz crystal oscillator output Figure 21 XTAL2 24 4-MHz crystal oscillator input Figure 21 XTALOUT 25 4-MHz crystal oscillator output Figure 22 Submit Documentation Feedback 3 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 3 kW 27 30 10 W 31 32 50 kW Figure 1. AS 44 Figure 2. BS1, BS2, BS3, and BS4 14 4 kW 18 100 kW 13 Figure 3. CP and VTU Figure 4. IF GCA CTRL Vbias 1 kW 1 kW 16 17 15 W 20 21 Figure 5. IF GCA IN1 and IF GCA IN2 Figure 6. IF GCA OUT1 and IF GCA OUT2 35 20 W 11 12 36 Figure 7. IF IN1 and IF IN2 4 Figure 8. IF OUT1 and IF OUT2 Submit Documentation Feedback SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 37 38 25 W 50 W 22 Figure 9. MIX OUT1 and MIX OUT2 Figure 10. P5/ADC 55 W 25 W 25 kW 34 33 20 pF Figure 11. RF AGC FIL Figure 12. RF AGC OUT 1 kW 25 W 28 Figure 13. SCL Figure 14. SDA 42 8 7 9 6 3 kW 1 kW 29 43 3 kW Figure 15. UHF OSC B1, UHF OSC B2, UHF OSC C1, and UHF OSC C2 Submit Documentation Feedback Figure 16. UHF RF IN1 and UHF RF IN2 5 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 4 41 3 kW 3 3 kW 3 kW Figure 17. VHI OSC B and VHI OSC C Figure 18. VHI RF IN 2 40 3 kW 1 3 kW 3 kW Figure 19. VLO OSC B and VLO OSC C 24 Figure 20. VLO RF IN 23 20 W 10 W 25 W 25 50 kW Figure 21. XTAL1 and XTAL2 6 Submit Documentation Feedback Figure 22. XTAL OUT SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN MAX VCC –0.4 6.5 V (2) RF GND, OSC GND –0.4 0.4 V Input voltage 2 (2) VTU –0.4 35 V Input voltage 3 (2) Other pins –0.4 6.5 (2) UNIT VCC Supply voltage range VGND Input voltage 1 VTU VIN PD Continuous total dissipation TA Operating free-air temperature range –20 85 °C Tstg Storage temperature range –65 150 °C TJ Maximum junction temperature 150 °C tSC(max) Maximum short-circuit time 10 s (1) (2) (3) TA ≤ 25°C (3) 1438 Each pin to VCC or to GND V mW Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Voltage values are with respect to the IF GND of the circuit. Derating factor is 11.5 mW/°C for TA ≥ 25°C. Recommended Operating Conditions MIN VCC Supply voltage VTU Tuning supply voltage 4.5 IBS Output current of band switch BS1 – BS4, one band switch on IP5 Output current of port 5 P5/ADC TA Operating free-air temperature –20 NOM MAX UNIT 5 5.5 30 33 V 10 mA –5 mA 85 °C V This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. IF IN1, IF IN2, MIXOUT1, and MIXOUT2 (Pins 35 – 38) withstand 1.5 kV, and all other pins withstand 2 kV, according to the Human-Body Model (1.5 kΩ, 100 pF). Submit Documentation Feedback 7 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 Electrical Characteristics – Total Device and Serial Interface VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, TA = –20°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN ICC1 Supply current 1 ICC2 Supply current 2 One band switch on (IBS = 10 mA) ICC-STBY Standby supply current STBY = 1 VIH High-level input voltage (SCL, SDA) VIL Low-level input voltage (SCL, SDA) IIH High-level input current (SCL, SDA) IIL Low-level input current (SCL, SDA) –10 VPOR Power-on-reset supply voltage (threshold of supply voltage between reset and operation mode) 2.1 TYP MAX UNIT 115 140 mA 125 150 mA 9 mA 2.5 V 1.35 V 10 µA µA 2.8 3.5 V I2C Interface 8 VASH Address-select high-input voltage (AS) VCC = 5 V 4.5 5 V VASM1 Address-select mid-input 1 voltage (AS) VCC = 5 V 2 3 V VASM2 Address-select mid-input 2 voltage (AS) VCC = 5 V 1 1.5 V VASL Address-select low-input voltage (AS) VCC = 5 V IASH Address-select high-input current (AS) IASL Address-select low-input current (AS) VADC ADC input voltage See Table 10 IADH ADC high-level input current VADC = VCC IADL ADC low-level input current VADC = 0 V VOL Low-level output voltage (SDA) VCC = 5 V, IOL = 3 mA 0.4 V lSDAH High-level output leakage current (SDA) VSDA = 5.5 V 10 µA fSCL Clock frequency (SCL) 400 kHz tHD-DAT Data hold time 0 µs tBUF Bus free time 1.3 µs tHD-STA Start hold time 0.6 µs tLOW SCL-low hold time 0.6 µs tHIGH SCL-high hold time 0.6 µs tSU-STA Start setup time 0.6 µs tSU-DAT Data setup time 0.1 µs tr Rise time (SCL, SDA ) 0.3 µs tf Fall time (SCL, SDA) 0.3 µs tSU-STO Stop setup time 0.5 V 10 µA µA –10 0 0.6 Submit Documentation Feedback V 10 µA µA –10 100 See Figure 23 VCC µs SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 Electrical Characteristics – PLL and Band Switch VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V, TA = –20°C to 85°C (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS N Divider ratio 15-bit frequency word fXTAL Crystal oscillator frequency RXTAL = 25 Ω to 300 Ω ZXTAL Crystal oscillator input impedance MIN TYP 512 4 VXLO XTALOUT output voltage Load = 10 pF/5.1 kΩ, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C VVTUL Tuning amplifier low-level output voltage RL = 20 kΩ, VTU = 33 V IVTUOFF Tuning amplifier leakage current Tuning amplifier = off, VTU = 33 V 0.2 0.4 Vp-p 0.3 CP[1:0] = 11 600 CP[1:0] = 10 350 CP[1:0] = 01 140 ICP00 CP[1:0] = 00 VCP Charge-pump output voltage PLL locked ICPOFF Charge-pump leakage current VCP = 2 V, TA = 25°C IBS Band-switch driver output current (BS1–BS4) VBS1 VBS2 Band-switch driver output voltage (BS1–BS4) IBSOFF Band-switch driver leakage current (BS1–BS4) IP5 Band-switch port sink current (P5/ADC) VP5ON Band-switch port output voltage (P5/ADC) MHz kΩ ICP10 ICP01 UNIT 1.6 ICP11 Charge-pump current MAX 32767 0.46 V 10 µA µA 70 1.95 –15 IBS = 10 mA V 15 nA 10 mA 3 IBS = 10 mA, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C 3.5 V 3.9 8 µA –5 mA 0.6 V VBS = 0 V IP5 = –2 mA, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C Electrical Characteristics – RF AGC VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C, measured in Figure 24 reference measurement circuit at 50-Ω system, IF = 44 MHz, IF filter characteristics: fpeak = 44 MHz (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER IOAGC0 TEST CONDITIONS TYP UNIT ATC = 0 300 nA ATC = 1 15 µA ATC = 0 100 µA VAGCSP00 T1/ATSS = 0, ATP[2:0] = 000 117 VAGCSP01 T1/ATSS = 0, ATP[2:0] = 001 114 VAGCSP02 T1/ATSS = 0, ATP[2:0] = 010 111 VAGCSP03 T1/ATSS = 0, ATP[2:0] = 011 108 VAGCSP04 T1/ATSS = 0, ATP[2:0] = 100 105 VAGCSP05 T1/ATSS = 0, ATP[2:0] = 101 102 VAGCSP06 T1/ATSS = 0, ATP[2:0] = 110 99 T1/ATSS = 1, ATP[2:0] = 000 112 VAGCSP11 T1/ATSS = 1, ATP[2:0] = 001 109 VAGCSP12 T1/ATSS = 1, ATP[2:0] = 010 106 VAGCSP13 T1/ATSS = 1, ATP[2:0] = 011 103 VAGCSP14 T1/ATSS = 1, ATP[2:0] = 100 100 VAGCSP15 T1/ATSS = 1, ATP[2:0] = 101 97 VAGCSP16 T1/ATSS = 1, ATP[2:0] = 110 94 IOAGC1 IOAGCSINK VAGCSP10 (1) RF AGC output current RF AGC peak sink current Start-point IF output level (1) dBµV When AISL = 1, RF AGC function is not available at VHF-L band. Submit Documentation Feedback 9 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 Electrical Characteristics – Mixer, Oscillator, IF Amplifier VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C, measured in Figure 24 reference measurement circuit at 50-Ω system, IF = 44 MHz, IF filter characteristics: fpeak = 44 MHz (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER Gc1 TEST CONDITIONS Conversion gain (mixer-IF amplifier), VHF-LOW Gc3 Gc4 Conversion gain (mixer-IF amplifier), VHF-HIGH Gc6 Gc7 Conversion gain (mixer-IF amplifier), UHF Gc9 NF1 NF4 NF7 CM1 CM3 CM4 CM6 CM7 CM9 VIFO1 35 fin = 177 MHz (1) 35 MHz (1) 35 fin = 473 MHz (1) 35 fin = 864 MHz (1) 35 fin = 467 9 9 fin = 177 MHz 9 fin = 467 MHz 9 fin = 473 MHz 12 fin = 864 MHz 12 Input voltage causing 1% cross-modulation distortion, VHF-LOW fin = 57 MHz (2) 79 MHz (2) 79 Input voltage causing 1% cross-modulation distortion, VHF-HIGH fin = 177 MHz (2) 79 fin = 467 MHz (2) 79 fin = 473 MHz (2) 77 fin = 864 MHz (2) 77 Noise figure, UHF NF9 fin = 171 MHz (1) fin = 171 MHz Noise figure, VHF-HIGH NF6 35 fin = 57 MHz Noise figure, VHF-LOW NF3 TYP fin = 57 MHz (1) Input voltage causing 1% cross-modulation distortion, UHF fin = 171 fin = 57 MHz 117 fin = 171 MHz 117 fin = 177 MHz 117 fin = 467 MHz 117 fin = 473 MHz 117 fin = 864 MHz 117 ΦPLVL11 fin = 57 MHz, Offset = 1 kHz (3) –90 ΦPLVL12 fin = 57 MHz, Offset = 10 kHz (4) –95 kHz (5) –85 VIFO3 VIFO4 VIFO6 VIFO7 VIFO9 ΦPLVL31 IF output voltage, VHF-LOW IF output voltage, VHF-HIGH IF output voltage, UHF Phase noise, VHF-LOW fin = 171 MHz, Offset = 1 ΦPLVL32 fin = 171 MHz, Offset = 10 kHz (4) –95 ΦPLVL41 fin = 177 MHz, Offset = 1 kHz (3) –85 ΦPLVL42 ΦPLVL61 Phase noise, VHF-HIGH fin = 177 MHz, Offset = 10 kHz (4) –90 fin = 467 MHz, Offset = 1 kHz (5) –77 ΦPLVL62 fin = 467 MHz, Offset = 10 kHz (4) –90 ΦPLVL71 fin = 473 MHz, Offset = 1 kHz (3) –80 ΦPLVL72 ΦPLVL91 ΦPLVL92 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 10 Phase noise, UHF fin = 473 MHz, Offset = 10 kHz (4) –85 fin = 864 MHz, Offset = 1 kHz (5) –77 fin = 864 MHz, Offset = 10 kHz (4) –90 IF = 44 MHz, RF input level = 70 dBµV, differential output fundes = fdes ±6 MHz, Pin = 70 dBµV, AM 1 kHz, 30%, DES/CM = S/I = 46 dB CP[1:0] = 10 (CP current 350 µA), RS[2:0] = 011 (reference divider 64) CP[1:0] = 00 (CP current 70 µA), RS[2:0] = 100 (reference divider 128) CP[1:0] = 11 (CP current 600 µA), RS[2:0] = 011 (reference divider 64) Submit Documentation Feedback UNIT dB dB dB dB dB dB dBµV dBµV dBµV dBµV dBµV dBµV dBc/Hz dBc/Hz dBc/Hz SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 Electrical Characteristics – IF Gain Controlled Amplifier VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C, measured in Figure 24 reference measurement circuit at 50-Ω system, IF = 44 MHz, (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX 30 60 UNIT µA 2.5 VCC V 0 0.4 V 53 57 dB –1 2 dB IIFGCA Input current (IF GCA CTRL) VIFGCA = 3 V VIFGCAMAX Maximum gain control voltage Gain maximum VIFGCAMIN Minimum gain control voltage Gain minimum GIFGCAMAX Maximum gain VIFGCA = 3 V 49 GIFGCAMIN Minimum gain VIFGCA = 0 V –4 GCRIFGCA Gain control range VIFGCA = 0–3 V 54 dB VIFGCAOUT Output voltage Single-ended output 2.1 Vp-pF NFIFGCA Noise figure VIFGCA = 3 V 8.5 dB IM3IFGCA Third order intermodulation distortion fIFGCAIN1 = 43 MHz, fIFGCAIIN2 = 44 MHz, VIFGCAOUT = –2 dBm, VIFGCA = 3 V –50 dBc IIP3IFGCA Input intercept point VIFGCA = 0 V 11 dBm RIFGCAIN Input resistance (IF GCA IN1, IF GCA IN2) 1 kΩ Functional Description I2C Bus Mode I2C Write Mode (R/W = 0) Table 1. Write Data Format MSB LSB (1) Address byte (ADB) 1 1 0 0 0 MA1 MA0 R/W = 0 A Divider byte 1 (DB1) 0 N14 N13 N12 N11 N10 N9 N8 A Divider byte 2 (DB2) N7 N6 N5 N4 N3 N2 N1 N0 A Control byte 1 (CB1) 1 0 ATP2 ATP1 ATP0 RS2 RS1 RS0 A CP1 CP0 AISL P5 BS4 BS3 BS2 BS1 A 1 1 ATC STBY T3 T2 T1/ATSS T0/XLO A Band-switch byte (BB) Control byte 2 (CB2) (1) A: Acknowledge Table 2. Write Data Symbol Description SYMBOL DESCRIPTION MA[1:0] Address-set bits (see Table 3) N[14:0] Programmable counter set bits DEFAULT N14 = N13 = N12 = ... = N0 = 0 N = N14 × 214 + N13 × 213 + ... + N1 × 2 + N0 ATP[2:0] RF AGC start-point control bits (see Table 4) ATP[2:0] = 011 RS[2:0] Reference divider ratio-selection bits (see Table 5) RS[2:0] = 111 CP[1:0] Charge-pump current-set bit (see Table 6) CP[1:0] = 11 AISL RF AGC detector input selection bit AISL = 0 AISL = 0: IF amplifier AISL = 1: Mixer output P5 Port output/ADC input control bit P5 = 0 P5 = 0: ADC INPUT P5 = 1: Tr = ON Submit Documentation Feedback 11 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 Table 2. Write Data Symbol Description (continued) SYMBOL BS[4:1] DESCRIPTION Band-switch control bits DEFAULT BSn = 0 BSn = 0: Tr = OFF BSn = 1: Tr = ON Band selection by BS[1:2] ATC BS1 BS2 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 VHF-LO VHF-HI UHF Reserved RF AGC current-set bit ATC = 0 ATC = 0: Current = 300 nA ATC = 1: Current = 15 µA STBY Power standby mode-control bit STBY = 0 STBY = 0: Normal operation STBY = 1: Standby mode/stop MOP function (XTALOUT is available even in standby mode) T3, T2, T1/ATSS, T0/XLO TEST bits, RFAGC shift bit, XTALOUT control bit (see Table 7) X Don't care 12 Submit Documentation Feedback T[3:0] = 0010 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 Table 3. Address Selection MA1 MA0 0 0 0 V to 0.1 VCC (Low) VOLTAGE APPLIED ON AS INPUT 0 1 OPEN, or 0.2 VCC to 0.3 VCC (Mid2) 1 0 0.4 VCC to 0.6 VCC (Mid1) 1 1 0.9 VCC to VCC (High) Table 4. RF AGC Start Point (1) (1) T1/ATSS ATP2 ATP1 ATP0 IFOUT LEVEL (dBµV) 0 0 0 0 117 0 0 0 1 114 0 0 1 0 111 0 0 1 1 108 0 1 0 0 105 0 1 0 1 102 0 1 1 0 99 0 1 1 1 Disabled 1 0 0 0 112 1 0 0 1 109 1 0 1 0 106 1 0 1 1 103 1 1 0 0 100 1 1 0 1 97 1 1 1 0 94 1 1 1 1 Disabled When AISL = 1, RF AGC function is not available at VHF-L band (output level is undefined). Table 5. Reference Divider Ratio RS2 RS1 RS0 REFERENCE DIVIDER RATIO 0 0 0 24 0 0 1 28 0 1 0 50 0 1 1 64 1 0 0 128 1 X 1 80 Table 6. Charge-Pump Current CHARGE PUMP CURRENT (µA) CP1 CP0 0 0 70 0 1 140 1 0 350 1 1 600 Submit Documentation Feedback 13 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 Table 7. Test Bits/XTALOUT Control (1) (1) XTALOUT 4-MHz OUTPUT T3 T2 T1/ATSS T0/XLO DEVICE OPERATION 0 0 X 0 Normal operation Enabled 0 0 X 1 Normal operation Disabled X 1 X X Test mode Not available 1 X X X Test mode Not available RFAGC and XTALOUT are not available in test mode. Example I2C Data Write Sequences Telegram examples: Start-ADB-DB1-DB2-CB1-BB-CB2-Stop Start-ADB-DB1-DB2-Stop Start-ADB-CB1-BB-CB2-Stop Start-ADB-CB1-BB-Stop Start-ADB-CB2-Stop Abbreviations: ADB: Address byte BB: Band-switch byte CB1: Control byte 1 CB2: Control byte 2 DB1: Divider byte 1 DB2: Divider byte 2 Start: Start condition Stop: Stop condition I2C Read Mode (R/W = 1) Table 8. Read Data Format (A: Acknowledge) MSB Address byte (ADB) Status byte (SB) LSB 1 1 0 0 0 MA1 MA0 R/W = 1 A POR FL 1 1 X A2 A1 A0 – Table 9. Read Data Symbol Description SYMBOL DESCRIPTION MA[1:0] Address set bits (see Table 3) POR Power-on-reset flag POR = 1 POR set: power on POR reset: end-of-data transmission procedure FL In-lock flag A[2:0] Digital data of ADC (see Table 10) PLL locked (FL = 1), unlocked (FL = 0) Bit P5 must be set to 0. 14 DEFAULT Submit Documentation Feedback SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 Table 10. ADC Level (1) (1) A2 A1 A0 1 0 0 0.6 VCC to VCC VOLTAGE APPLIED ON ADC INPUT 0 1 1 0.45 VCC to 0.6 VCC 0 1 0 0.3 VCC to 0.45 VCC 0 0 1 0.15 VCC to 0.3 VCC 0 0 0 0 V to 0.15 VCC Accuracy is 0.03 × VCC. t(High) tr t(Low) SCL thd(STA) tsu(DAT) tf tsu(STA) thd(DAT ) tsu(STO) SDA t(BUF) Figure 23. I2C Timing Chart Submit Documentation Feedback 15 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION C4 R1 C1 VC1 C3 C37 R30 44 1 VLO OSC B BS4 BS4 C2 L1 C35 43 2 VLO OSC C UHF RF IN1 UHF RF IN1 C5 R7 C40 R31 VC2 42 3 VHI OSC B UHF RF IN2 VHI OSC C VHI RF IN VC4 C11 R2 R16 C33 41 4 VHI RF IN L2 C6 C32 OSC GND C7 R32 VC3 L4 C15 R4 40 5 C34 C8 R18 VLO RF IN VLO RF IN R19 39 6 UHF OSC B1 RF GND UHF OSC C1 MIXOUT2 C31 38 7 L6 L3 C30 C9 37 8 C12 UHF OSC C2 MIXOUT1 UHF OSC B2 IF IN2 IF GND IF IN1 L5 R14 R33 R3 36 9 R5 C10 35 10 C36 C13 R22 R15 34 11 IF OUT1 IF OUT1 RF AGC OUT RF AGC OUT C29 C14 R21 33 12 IF OUT2 C18 RF AGC FIL C28 C17 32 13 R6 R8 CP BS3 VTU BS2 VCC BS1 IF GCA IN1 SDA 31 14 VTU BS3 BS2 C20 C16 30 15 VCC C19 BS1 C38 29 16 IF GCA IN1 R13 SDA C42 C27 17 28 IF GCA IN2 R12 SCL SCL C26 C43 18 27 IF GCA CTRL IF GCA CTRL R11 AS AS C25 C44 26 19 R24 BUS GND IF GCA OUT2 XTAL OUT C45 20 25 XTALOUT C39 R25 C46 21 IF GCA OUT1 R21 P5/ADC IF GCA GND R10 C23 24 IF GCA OUT1 XTAL2 P5/ADC XTAL1 C24 X1 22 23 C22 R9 NOTE: This application information is advisory, and a performance-check is required for actual application circuits. TI assumes no responsibility for the consequences of the use of this circuit, nor for any infringement of patent or patent rights of third parties that may result from its use. Figure 24. Reference Measurement Circuit 16 Submit Documentation Feedback SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued) Component Values for Measurement Circuit PART NAME VALUE PART NAME VALUE C1 (VLO OSC B) 1 pF C44 (IF GCA CTRL) 2.2 nF C2 (VLO OSC C) 2 pF C45 (IF GCA OUT1) 2.2 nF C3 (VLO OSC) 47 pF C46 (IF GCA OUT2) 2.2 nF C4 (VLO OSC) Open L1 (VLO OSC) φ 3,0 mm, 7T, wire 0,32 mm C6 (VHI OSC C) 5 pF L2 (VHI OSC) φ2,0 mm, 3T, wire 0,4 mm C7 (UHF OSC B1) 1.5 pF L3 (UHF OSC) φ1,8 mm, 3T, wire 0,4 mm C8 (UHF OSC C1) 1 pF L4 (UHF OSC) φ1,8 mm, 3T, wire 0,4 mm C9 (UHF OSC C2) 1 pF L5 (MIX OUT) 680 nH (LK1608R68K-T) C10 (UHF OSC B2) 1.5 pF L6 (MIX OUT) 680 nH (LK1608R68K-T) C11 (VHI OSC) 51 pF R1 (VLO OSC) 3.3 kΩ C12 (UHF OSC) 10 pF R2 (VHI OSC) 3.3 kΩ C13 (IF OUT) 2.2 nF R3 (UHF OSC) 2.2 kΩ C14 (IF OUT) 2.2 nF R4 (UHF OSC) 1 kΩ C15 (UHF OSC) 100 pF R5 (VTU) 3 kΩ C16 (VCC) 4.7 nF R6 (CP) 47 kΩ C17 (CP) 0.01 µF/50 V R7 (VHI OSC) 3.3 kΩ C18 (CP) 22 pF/50 V R8 (VTU) 20 kΩ C19 (VCC) 2.2 nF R9 (P5/ADC) Open C20 (VTU) 2.2 nF/50 V R10 (XTALOUT) 5.1 kΩ C21 (P5/ADC) Open R11 (AS) 330 Ω C22 (XTAL) 27 pF R12 (SCL) 330 Ω C23 (XTAL) 27 pF R13 (SDA) 330 Ω C24 (XTALOUT) 10 pF R14 (VCC) 0 C25 (AS) Open R15 (RF AGC OUT) 0 C26 (SCL) Open R16 (UHF RF IN1) (50 Ω) C27 (SDA) Open R18 (VHI RF IN) (50 Ω) C28 (AGC FIL) Open R19 (VLO RF IN) (50 Ω) C29 (RF AGC OUT) 0.15 µF R21 (IF OUT2) 1 kΩ C30 (MIX OUT) 4 pF R22 (IF OUT1) 1 kΩ C31 (MIX OUT) 2.2 nF R24 (IF GCA OUT1) 250 Ω C32 (VLO RF IN) 2.2 nF R25 (IF GCA OUT2) 200 Ω C33 (VHI RF IN) 2.2 nF R30 (VLO OSC B) 0 C34 (VHI OSC) 0.5 pF R31 (VHI OSC B) 4.7 Ω C35 (UHF RF IN1) 2.2 nF R32 (UHF OSC B1) 0 C36 (VTU) 22 pF R33 (UHF OSC B2) 0 C37 (VTU) 2.2 nF/50 V VC1 (VLO OSC) MA2S374 C38 (VCC) 0.1 µF VC2 (VHI OSC) MA2S374 C39 (XTAL OUT) 2.2 nF VC3 (UHF OSC) MA2S372 C40 (UHF RF IN2) 2.2 nF VC4 (VHI OSC) MA2S372 C42 (IF GCA IN1) 2.2 nF X1 4-MHz crystal C43 (IF GCA IN1) 2.2 nF Submit Documentation Feedback 17 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 APPLICATION INFORMATION (CONTINUED) Test Circuits DUT SG 50 W 50 W VIN IF OUT1 VLO RF IN (VHI RF IN) Spectrum Analyzer VOUT Diff VOUT IF OUT2 50 W Gc = 20log(VOUT Diff/VIN) = 20log(VOUT/VIN) + 6 50 W Figure 25. VHF-Conversion Gain-Measurement Circuit DUT SG UHF RF IN1 50 W 50 W VIN IF OUT1 UHF RF IN2 Spectrum Analyzer VOUT Diff VOUT IF OUT2 50 W 50 W Figure 26. UHF-Conversion Gain-Measurement Circuit NF Meter Noise Source DUT Figure 27. Noise-Figure Measurement Circuit Signal Generator fdes: P = 70 dBmV Signal Generator Mix Pad fdes ±6 MHz AM 30%, 1 kHz DUT Modulation Analyzer Figure 28. 1% Cross-Modulation Distortion Measurement Circuit 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Gc = 20log(VOUT Diff/VIN) = 20log(VOUT/VIN) + 6 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Band-Switch Driver Output Voltage (BS1–BS4) BS OUTPUT CURRENT vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE VBS – Band-Switch Driver Output Voltage – V 5 VCC = 5.5 V VCC = 5 V 4 VCC = 4.5 V 3 2 1 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 IBS – BS Current – mA Figure 29. Band-Switch Driver Output Voltage S-Parameter 1 0 ¥ 50 MHz 430 MHz 1 Figure 30. VLO RFIN, VHI RFIN Submit Documentation Feedback 19 SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) 1 0 ¥ 440 MHz 860 MHz 1 Figure 31. UHF RFIN 1 60 MHz 0 ¥ 30 MHz 1 Figure 32. IFOUT 20 Submit Documentation Feedback SN761668 DIGITAL TV TUNER IC www.ti.com SLES199 – JANUARY 2007 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) IF GCA Gain vs Control Voltage 60 50 40 Gain (dB) VCC = 4.5 V VCC = 5.0 V 30 20 VCC = 5.5 V 10 0 –10 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 IF GCA Control Voltage (V) Figure 33. IF GCA Gain vs Control Voltage Submit Documentation Feedback 21 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 13-Dec-2006 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing SN761668DBTR PREVIEW SM8 DBT Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Qty 44 2000 TBD Lead/Ball Finish Call TI MSL Peak Temp (3) Call TI (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. 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