CMOS MT8804A 8 x 4 Analog Switch Array Features ISSUE 2 • Microprocessor compatible control inputs • On chip control memory and address decoding • Row addressing • Master reset • 32 crosspoint switches in 8 x 4 array • 5.0V to 15.0V operation • Low crosstalk between switches • Low on resistance: 90Ω (typ.) at 13V • Matched switch characteristics • Switches frequencies up to 40MHz Ordering Information MT8804AC 24 Pin Ceramic DIP MT8804AE 24 Pin Plastic DIP MT8804AP 28 Pin PLCC -40° to 85°C Description The MT8804A is a CMOS/LSI 8 x 4 Analog Switch Array incorporating control memory (32 bits), decoder and digital logic level converters. This circuit has digitally controlled analog switches having very low “ON“ resistance and very low “OFF” leakage current. Switches will operate with analog signals at frequencies to 40 MHz and up to 15.0Vp-p. A “HIGH“ on the Master Reset input switches all channels “OFF“ and clears the memory. This device is ideal for crosspoint switching applications. Applications • PABX and key sytems • Data acquisition systems • Test equipment/instrumentation • Analog/digital multiplexers AE D0 D1 D2 D3 1 VDD VEE VSS 1 8 x 4 3 to 8 Decoder Latches Switch Array A2 8 •••••••••••••••• A0 A1 October 1989 Li I/O (i=0-7) 32 ••••••••••••••••••• MR Ji I/O (i=0-3) Figure 1 - Functional Block Diagram 3-3 CMOS NC L0 L1 L2 VDD L3 L4 MT8804A VDD L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 MR AE A2 A1 A0 VEE 4 3 2 1 28 27 26 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 NC D0 J0 D1 J1 D2 J2 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 • 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 L5 L6 L7 MR AE A2 NC D3 J3 VSS VEE A0 A1 NC L2 L1 L0 D0 J0 D1 J1 D2 J2 D3 J3 VSS 28 PIN PLCC 24 PIN CERDIP/PLASTIC DIP Figure 2 - Pin Connections Pin Description Pin #* Name Description 1-3 L2-L0 L2-L0 Analog Lines (Inputs/Outputs): these are connected to the L2-L0 columns of the switch array. 4 D0 D0 Data (Input): Active High. 5 J0 J0 Analog Junctor (Input/Output): this is connected to the J0 row of the switch array. 6 DI DI Data (Input). Active High. 7 J1 J1 Analog Junctor (Input/Output): this is connected to the J1 row of the switch array. 8 D2 D2 Data (Input): Active High. 9 J2 J2 Analog Junctor (Input/Output): this is connected to the J2 row of the switch array. 10 D3 D3 Data (Input): Active High. 11 J3 J3 Analog Junctor (Input/Output): this is connected to the J3 row of the switch array. 12 VSS Digital Ground Reference. 13 VEE Negative Power Supply. 14-16 A0-A2 17 AE Address Enable/Strobe (Input): enables function selected by address and data. Address must be stable before AE goes high and D0-D3 must be stable on the falling edge of the AE. Active High. 18 MR Master RESET (Input): this is used to turn off all switches. Active High. 19-23 L7-L3 24 VDD A0-A2 Address Lines (Inputs). L7-L3 Analog Lines (Inputs/Outputs): these are connected to the L7-L3 columns of the switch array. Positive Power Supply. * Plastic DIP and CERDIP only 3-4 CMOS MT8804A Functional Description The MT8804A is a CMOS/LSI 8 X 4 Analog Switch Array incorporating an 8 X 4 analog switch array, address decoder, control memory, and digital logic level converter. The analog switch array is arranged in 8 rows and 4 columns. The row input/outputs are referred to as Lines (L0-L7) and the column input/outputs as Junctors (J0-J3). The crosspoint analog switches interconnect the lines and junctors when turned “ON” and provide a high degree of isolation when turned “OFF”. Interchannel crosstalk is minimal despite the high density of the analog switch array. The control memory of the MT8804A can be treated as an 8 word by 4 bit random access memory. The 8 words are selected by the ADDRESS (A0-A2) inputs through the on chip address decoder. Data is presented to the memory via the four DATA inputs (D0-D3). This data is asynchronously written into the control memory whenever the ADDRESS ENABLE (AE) input is HIGH. A HIGH level written into a memory cell turns the corresponding crosspoint switch “ON” while a LOW level causes the crosspoint to turn “OFF”. Only the crosspoint switches corresponding to the addressed memory word are affected when data is written into the memory. The remaining switches retain their previous states. By establishing appropriate patterns in the control memory, any combination of lines and junctors may be interconnected. A HIGH level on the MASTER RESET (MR) input returns all memory locations to a LOW level and turns all crosspoint switches “OFF” effectively isolating the lines from the junctors. The digital logic level converters allow the digital input levels to differ from limits of the analog levels switched through the array. For example, with Figure 3 - On Resistance vs. Temperature (Input Signal Voltage=Supply Voltage/2) VDD=5V, V SS=0V and VEE=-6V, the control inputs can be driven by a 5V system while the analog voltages through the crosspoint switches can swing from +5V to -6V. Figure 4 - On Resistance vs. Input Signal Voltage 8x8 Analog/Digital Switch Two MT8804s configured as shown, implement an 8 x 8 analog/digital switch. The switch capacity can be expanded to an M x N array of inputs/ outputs. Expansion in the M dimension is as shown with the MT8804A lines (L0-L7) commoned. Expansion in the N dimension is accomplished by replicating the circuit shown and connecting the MT8804A junctors (J0-J3) in common. The address and data control inputs of the MT8804A’s can be connected in common for any size and switch provided that the address enable (AE) inputs are driven individually. A particular signal path is connected by setting up the appropriate signals or the address and data lines and taking the corresponding address enable input high. The master reset (MR), when taken high, disconnects all signal paths. Figure 5 - 8 x 8 Analog/Digital Switch 3-5 MT8804A CMOS Absolute Maximum Ratings* - Voltages are with respect to VEE unless otherwise stated. Parameter Symbol Min Max Units VDD-VSS VDD-VEE VSS-VEE -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 16 16 16 V V V 1 Supply Voltage 2 Analog Input Voltage VINA VEE-0.3 VDD+0.3 V 3 Digital Input Voltage VIN VSS-0.3 VDD+0.3 V 4 Current on any Logic Pin 10 mA 5 Storage Temperature +150 °C 6 Package Power Dissipation 0.6 1.2 W W I -65 TS PLASTIC DIP CERDIP PD PD * Exceeding these values may cause permanent damage. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. Recommended Operating Conditions - Voltages are with respect to VEE unless otherwise stated. Characteristics Sym Min Typ Max Units TO -40 25 85 °C VDD-V SS VDD-V EE VSS-VEE 5 5 0 5 10 5 15 15 10 V V V 1 Operating Temperature 2 Supply Voltage 3 Analog Input Voltage VINA VEE VDD V 4 Digital Input Voltage VIN VSS VDD V DC Electrical Characteristics† Characteristics Test Conditions Voltages are with respect to VEE=VSS=0V. Sym Min Typ‡ Max Units Test Conditions 1 Quiescent Supply Current IDD 1 100 µA VDD=15V. All digital inputs at VIN=VSS or VDD 2 Off-state Leakage Current (Any line to any junctor) IOFF ±0.1 ±500 nA VDD=13V, Switch is ‘Off’ IVJi - VLjI = VDD - VEE 3 Input Logic “0” level VIL 3.0 1.5 V V VDD =10V VDD=5V VINA=VDD through 1kΩ 4 Input Logic “1” level VIH V V VDD =10V VDD=5V VINA=VDD through 1kΩ 5 Maximum current through Crosspoint Switch IMAX 7.0 3.5 ±8.0 mA VDD=13V † DC Electrical Characteristics are at ambient temperature (25°C). ‡ Typical figures are for design aid only; not guaranteed and not subject to production testing. DC Electrical Characteristics- Switch Resistance - VDC is the external DC offset applied at the analog I/O pins. Characteristics 1 On-state VDD=13V Resistance VDD=10V VDD= 5V 2 Difference in on-state resistance between two switches VDD=13V VDD=10V 3-6 Sym R ON ∆RON 25°C 70°C 85°C Units Test Conditions Min Typ Max Typ Typ 60 90 105 290 108 160 650 105 120 320 110 125 325 Ω Ω Ω VSS=VEE=0V,VDC=VDD/2, IVJi - VLjI = 0.6V 20 30 20 30 Ω Ω VSS=VEE=0V,VDC=VDD/2, IVJi - VLjI = 0.6V 20 30 CMOS MT8804A AC Electrical Characteristics† - Crosspoint Performance -VDC is the external DC offset applied at the analog I/O pins. Voltages are with respect to VDD=10V, VSS=V EE=0V unless otherwise stated. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Characteristics Sym Switch Line Capacitance Switch Junctor Capacitance Feedthrough Capacitance Frequency Response Channel “ON” 20LOG(VOUT / VINA) = -3dB Total Harmonic Distortion VDD=15V/VDC=7.5V VDD=10V/VDC=5V VDD=5V/VDC=2.5V Feedthrough Channel “OFF” Feed.=20LOG (VOUT / VINA) Crosstalk between any two channels for switches Li - Ji and Lj - Jj. CIS COS CI F3dB Min Typ‡ Max Units 5 20 0.2 40 pF pF pF MHz FDT 0.1 0.2 1.0 -50 % % % dB Xtalk -40 dB -90 dB THD Li - Ji is “ON“ Lj - Jj is “OFF“ Test Conditions Switch is “ON”; VDC=5V, VINA=5Vpp sinewave f= 1kHz; RL = 1kΩ Switch is “ON”; VEE=VSS=0V VINA=5Vpp sinewave f= 1kHz; RL = 10kΩ All Switches “OFF”; VINA= 5Vpp sinewave f= 1MHz; RL= 1kΩ. VDC=5V VINA=2Vpp sinewave f= 1.0MHz; RL = 600Ω. VINA=2Vpp sinewave f= 3.4kHz; RL = 600Ω. VDC = 5V 8 Xtalk=20LOG (VJj/VLi). Propagation delay through switch 10 tPS ns CL=50pF † AC Electrical Characteristics are at ambient temperature (25°C). ‡ Typical figures are for design aid only; not guaranteed and not subject to production testing. AC Electrical Characteristics† - Control and I/O Timings- Voltages are with respect to VSS=VEE=0V unless otherwise stated. Characteristics Sym 1 2 Digital Input Capacitance Setup Time D0-D3 to AE CDI tDS 3 Hold Time D0-D3 to AE tDH 4 Setup Time Address to AE tAS 5 Hold Time Address to AE tAH 6 AE Pulse Width tAEW 7 AE to Switch Status Delay tPAE 8 DATA to Switch Status Delay 9 MR to Switch Status Delay tPLH tPHL tMR tMRR Min Typ‡ Max Units 300 900 400 1000 400 600 350 750 pF ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns 5 150 200 120 300 0 50 120 300 100 250 200 650 250 650 250 500 200 500 Test Conditions VDD=10V VDD=10V VDD=5V VDD=10V VDD=5V VDD=10V VDD=5V VDD=10V VDD=5V VDD=10V VDD=5V VDD=10V VDD=5V VDD=10V VDD=5V VDD=10V VDD=5V VDD=10V VDD=5V See Note 1 See Note 1 See Note 2 † AC Electrical Characteristics are at ambient temperature (25°C). ‡ Typical figures are for design aid only; not guaranteed and not subject to production testing. Note 1 R L = 10kΩ, C L=50pF Note 2 R L = 1kΩ, C L =50pF Digital Input rise time (tr) and fall time (tf) = 5ns. 3-7 MT8804A CMOS 50% MR 50% tAEW AE 50% 50% 50% tAS ADDRESS 50% 50% tAH D0-D3 50% tDS SWITCH 50% tDH ON OFF tPLH /tPHL tPAE tMRR tMR tPLH/tPHL Figure 6 - Control Memory Timing Diagram Input Data To Control Memory Junctors Connected To Addressed Line Memory Reset MR Address Enable AE A2 A1 A0 D3 D2 D1 D0 1 X X X X ALL X X X X 0 0 X X X NONE X X X X 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 L0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 L1 0 0 0 0 • • • • ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ + Address Addressed Line J2 J1 J0 All Switches "OFF" No Change of State • • • • • • • • + + + + + + + + • • • • + + + + • • • • + + + + • • + + • • + + • • + + • • + + • + • + • + • + • + • + • + • + 0 1 0 0 1 L1 1 1 1 1 + + + 0 1 0 1 0 L2 0 0 0 0 • • • • ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ + 0 1 0 1 0 L2 1 1 1 1 + + + 0 1 0 1 1 L3 0 0 0 0 • • • • ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ + 0 1 0 1 1 L3 1 1 1 1 + + + 0 1 1 0 0 L4 0 0 0 0 • • • • ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ + 0 1 1 0 0 L4 1 1 1 1 + + + 0 1 1 0 1 L5 0 0 0 0 • • • • ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ + 0 1 1 0 1 L5 1 1 1 1 + + + 0 1 1 1 0 L6 0 0 0 0 • • • • ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ + 0 1 1 1 0 L6 1 1 1 1 + + + 0 1 1 1 1 L7 0 0 0 0 • • • • ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ 0 1 1 1 1 L7 1 1 1 1 + + + + Table 1 - Address Decode Truth Table NOTES: 3-8 J3 0 - Low Logic Level 1 - High Logic Level X - Don’t Care Condition + - Indicates Connection Between Junctor and Addressed Line • - Indicates No Connection Between Junctor and Addressed Line