TI TLV2354Y

TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
D
D
D
D
D
D
Wide Range of Supply Voltages
2 V to 8 V
Fully Characterized at 3 V and 5 V
Very-Low Supply-Current Drain
240 µA Typ at 3 V
Common-Mode Input Voltage Range
Includes Ground
High Input Impedance . . . 1012 Ω Typ
D
D
D
description
Fast Response Time . . . 200 ns Typ for
TTL-Level Input Step
Extremely Low Input Bias Current
5 pA Typ
Output Compatible With TTL, MOS, and
CMOS
Built-In ESD Protection
symbol (each comparator)
The TLV2354 consists of four independent,
low-power comparators specifically designed for
single power-supply applications and operateS
with power-supply rails as low as 2 V. When
powered from a 3-V supply, the typical supply
current is only 240 µA.
IN +
OUT
IN –
The TLV2354 is designed using the Texas Instruments LinCMOS technology and, therefore, features an
extremely high input impedance (typically greater than 1012 Ω), which allows direct interfacing with
high-impedance sources. The outputs are N-channel open-drain configurations that require an external pullup
resistor to provide a positive output voltage swing, and they can be connected to achieve positive-logic
wired-AND relationships. The TLV2354I is fully characterized for operation from – 40°C to 85°C. The TLV2354M
is fully characterized for operation from – 55°C to 125°C.
The TLV2354 has internal electrostatic-discharge (ESD)-protection circuits and has been classified with a
1000-V ESD rating using Human Body Model testing. However, care should be exercised in handling this device
as exposure to ESD may result in degradation of the device parametric performance.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGED DEVICES
TA
VIOmax
at 25°C
SMALL
OUTLINE
(D)†
CHIP
CARRIER
(FK)
CERAMIC
DIP
(J)
PLASTIC
DIP
(N)
TSSOP
(PW)‡
CERAMIC
FLATPACK
(W)
– 40°C to
85°C
5 mV
TLV2354ID
—
—
TLV2354IN
TLV2354IPWLE
—
– 55°C to
125°C
5 mV
—
TLV2354MFK
TLV2354MJ
—
—
TLV2354MW
CHIP
FORM
(Y)
TLV2354Y
† The D package is available taped and reeled. Add the suffix R to the device type (e.g., TLV2352IDR).
‡ The PW packages are only available left-ended taped and reeled (e.g., TLV2354IPWLE).
These devices have limited built-in protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during
storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
LINCMOS is a trademark of Texas Instruments Incorporated.
Copyright  1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, all parameters are tested
unless otherwise noted. On all other products, production
processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
1
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
TLV2354I
D OR N PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1OUT
2OUT
VDD+
2IN –
2IN +
1IN –
1IN +
1
14
2
13
3
12
4
11
5
10
6
9
7
8
TLV2354I
PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
3OUT
4OUT
VDD– /GND
4IN +
4IN –
3IN +
3IN –
1OUT
2OUT
VDD+
2IN–
2IN+
1IN–
1IN+
TLV2354M
J OR W PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
14
2
13
3
12
4
11
5
10
6
9
7
8
2
13
3
12
4
11
5
10
6
9
7
8
3OUT
4OUT
VDD– /GND
4IN+
4IN–
3IN+
3IN–
TLV2354AM, TLV2354M
FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
3OUT
4OUT
VDD– /GND
4IN +
4IN –
3IN +
3IN –
2OUT
1OUT
NC
3OUT
4OUT
1
14
VDD+
NC
2IN–
NC
2IN +
4
3 2 1 20 19
18
5
17
6
16
7
15
8
14
9 10 11 12 13
1IN–
1IN+
NC
3IN–
3IN +
1OUT
2OUT
VDD+
2IN –
2IN +
1IN –
1IN +
1
NC – No internal connection
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
VDD – /GND
NC
4IN +
NC
4IN –
TLV2254, TLV2254Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
GND
Common to All Channels
VDD
equivalent schematic
IN +
IN –
OUT
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
3
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
TLV2354Y chip information
This chip, when properly assembled, displays characteristics similar to the TLV2354. Thermal compression or
ultrasonic bonding may be used on the doped-aluminum bonding pads. This chip may be mounted with
conductive epoxy or a gold-silicon preform.
BONDING PAD ASSIGNMENTS
(13)
(12)
(11)
(10)
(9)
IN +
(7)
VDD
(3)
+
(1)
OUT
(6)
–
IN –
+
(2)
OUT
(14)
(8)
65
(7)
IN +
IN –
(1)
OUT
(9)
–
+
(8)
(5)
IN +
(4)
IN –
(14)
–
+
(13)
–
(11)
OUT
IN +
(10) IN –
(12)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
GND
(6)
CHIP THICKNESS: 15 MILS TYPICAL
90
BONDING PADS: 4 × 4 MILS MINIMUM
TJmax = 150°C
TOLERANCES ARE ± 10%.
ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILS.
PIN (11) INTERNALLY CONNECTED
TO BACKSIDE OF CHIP.
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage, VDD (see Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 V
Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 8 V
Input voltage range, VI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.3 to 8 V
Output voltage, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 V
Input current, II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 5 mA
Output current, IO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA
Duration of output short-circuit current to GND (see Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . unlimited
Continuous total power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table
Operating free-air temperature range, TA: TLV2354I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 40°C to 85°C
TLV2354M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 55°C to 125°C
Storage temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: D, N, or PW package . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: FK, J, or W package . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C
† Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to network ground.
2. Differential voltages are at the noninverting input terminal with respect to the inverting input terminal.
3. Short circuits from outputs to VDD can cause excessive heating and eventual device destruction.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
PACKAGE
D
FK
J
N
PW
W
TA ≤ 25°C
POWER RATING
950 mW
1375 mW
1375 mW
1150 mW
700 mW
700 mW
DERATING
FACTOR
TA = 85°C
POWER RATING
TA = 125°C
POWER RATING
7.6 mW/°C
11.0 mW/°C
11.0 mW/°C
9.2 mW/°C
5.6 mW/°C
5.5 mW/°C
494 mW
715 mW
715 mW
598 mW
364 mW
370 mW
—
275 mW
275 mW
—
—
150 mW
recommended operating conditions
Supply voltage, VDD
Common mode input voltage,
Common-mode
voltage VIC
Operating
O
erating free-air tem
temperature
erature, TA
VDD = 3 V
VDD = 5 V
MIN
MAX
2
8
0
1.75
0
3.75
TLV2354I
– 40
85
TLV2354M
– 55
125
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
UNIT
V
V
°C
5
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature†
TLV2354I
PARAMETER
TA‡
TEST CONDITIONS
VIO
Input offset voltage
IIO
Input offset current
IIB
Input bias current
VIC = VICRmin
min,
See Note 4
VDD = 3 V
MIN
TYP
MAX
25°C
1
5
Full range
IOH
High-level
g
output
current
VID = 1 V
VOL
Low-level output
voltage
VID = – 1 V
V,
IOL = 2 mA
IOL
Low-level output
current
VID = – 1 V,
VOL = 1.5 V
IDD
Supply current
VID = 1 V
V,
No load
1
5
2
2
25°C
0 to 2
0 to 4
Full range
0 to
1.75
0 to
3.75
25°C
0.1
1
25°C
115
Full range
25°C
150
600
6
25°C
Full range
16
240
400
700
6
500
nA
nA
1
300
nA
V
0.1
Full range
mV
pA
5
85°C
UNIT
pA
1
1
25°C
5
7
1
85°C
Common-mode
Common
mode input
voltage range
1
7
25°C
VICR
VDD = 5 V
MIN
TYP
MAX
16
290
700
µA
mA
mA
600
800
µA
† All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage unless otherwise noted.
‡ Full range is – 40°C to 85°C. IMPORTANT: See Parameter Measurement Information.
NOTE 4: The offset voltage limits given are the maximum values required to drive the output above 4 V with VDD = 5 V, 2 V with VDD = 3 V, or
below 400 mV with a 10-kΩ resistor between the output and VDD. They can be verified by applying the limit value to the input and
checking for the appropriate output state.
switching characteristics, VDD = 3 V, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER
Response time
TEST CONDITIONS
RL = 5.1 kΩ,
See Note 5
CL = 15 pF§,
TLV2354I
MIN
100 mV input step with 5-mV
100-mV
5 mV overdrive
TYP
MAX
640
UNIT
ns
§ CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
NOTE 5: The response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses VO = 1 V with
VDD = 3 V or when the output crosses VO = 1.4 with VDD = 5 V.
switching characteristics, VDD = 5 V, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER
Response time
TEST CONDITIONS
RL = 5.1 kΩ,
See Note 5
CL = 15 pF§,
TLV2354I
MIN
TYP
100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive
650
TTL-level input step
200
MAX
UNIT
ns
§ CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
NOTE 5: The response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses VO = 1 V with
VDD = 3 V or when the output crosses VO = 1.4 with VDD = 5 V.
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature†
TLV2354M
PARAMETER
TA‡
TEST CONDITIONS
VIO
Input offset voltage
IIO
Input offset current
IIB
Input bias current
VIC = VICRmin
min,
See Note 4
VDD = 3 V
MIN
TYP
MAX
25°C
1
Full range
25°C
High-level
g
output
current
VID = 1 V
VOL
Low-level output
voltage
VID = – 1 V,
V
IOL = 2 mA
IOL
Low-level output
current
VID = – 1 V,
VOL = 1.5 V
IDD
Supply current
VID = 1 V
V,
No load
10
20
25°C
0 to 2
0 to 4
Full range
0 to
1.75
0 to
3.75
115
Full range
25°C
1
300
150
600
6
25°C
Full range
16
240
nA
nA
0.1
1
25°C
nA
V
0.1
Full range
mV
pA
5
20
UNIT
pA
1
5
25°C
5
10
10
25°C
IOH
1
1
125°C
Common-mode
Common
mode input
voltage range
5
10
125°C
VICR
VDD = 5 V
MIN
TYP
MAX
400
700
6
16
500
290
700
µA
mA
mA
600
800
µA
† All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage unless otherwise noted.
‡ Full range is – 55°C to 125°C. IMPORTANT: See Parameter Measurement Information.
NOTE 4: The offset voltage limits given are the maximum values required to drive the output above 4 V with VDD = 5 V, 2 V with VDD = 3 V, or
below 400 mV with a 10-kΩ resistor between the output and VDD. They can be verified by applying the limit value to the input and
checking for the appropriate output state.
switching characteristics, VDD = 3 V, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER
Response time
TEST CONDITIONS
RL = 5.1 kΩ,
See Note 5
CL = 100 pF§,
TLV2354M
MIN
TYP
100 mV input step with 5-mV
100-mV
5 mV overdrive
MAX
1400
UNIT
ns
§ CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
NOTE 5: The response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses VO = 1 V with
VDD = 3 V or when the output crosses VO = 1.4 with VDD = 5 V.
switching characteristics, VDD = 5 V, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER
Response time
TEST CONDITIONS
RL = 5.1 kΩ,
See Note 5
CL = 100 pF§,
100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive
TTL-level input step
TLV2354M
MIN
TYP
MAX
1300
900
UNIT
ns
§ CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
NOTE 5: The response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses VO = 1 V with
VDD = 3 V or when the output crosses VO = 1.4 with VDD = 5 V.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
7
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, TA = 25°C†
TLV2354Y
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
VIC = VICRmin,
VDD = 3 V
MIN
TYP
MAX
See Note 4
Input offset voltage
Input offset current
1
1
pA
IIB
VICR
Input bias current
5
5
pA
IOH
VOL
High-level output current
Low-level output voltage
5
0 to 2
VID = 1 V
VID = – 1 V,
5
0 to 4
0.1
IOL = 2 mA
VOL = 1.5 V
1
UNIT
VIO
IIO
Common-mode input voltage range
1
VDD = 5 V
MIN
TYP
MAX
115
V
0.1
300
mV
150
nA
400
mV
IOL
Low-level output current
VID = – 1 V,
6
16
6
16
mA
IDD
Supply current
VID = 1 V,
No load
240
500
290
600
µA
† All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage unless otherwise noted.
NOTE 4: The offset voltage limits given are the maximum values required to drive the output above 4 V with VDD = 5 V, 2 V with VDD = 3 V, or
below 400 mV with a 10-kΩ resistor between the output and VDD. They can be verified by applying the limit value to the input and
checking for the appropriate output state.
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT CURRENT
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
380
VDD = 3 V
TA = 25°C
990
No Load
360
880
340
I DD – Supply Current – µ A
VOL – Low-Level Output Voltage – mV
1100
770
660
550
440
330
220
110
320
VDD = 5 V
300
280
VDD = 3 V
260
240
220
200
0
0
2
14
4
6
8
10
12
IOL – Low-Level Output Current – mA
180
– 75 – 50
16
–25
0
25
50
75
100
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C
Figure 2
Figure 1
OUTPUT FALL TIME
vs
CAPACITIVE LOAD
3
50
VDD = 3 V
VDD = 3 V
Overdrive = 10 mV
RL = 5.1 kΩ (pullup to VDD)
TA = 25°C
45
Positive Limit
40
2
tf – Output Fall Time – ns
V ICR – Common-Mode Input Voltage Range – V
COMMON-MODE INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
2.5
1.5
1
0.5
0
125
Negative Limit
35
30
25
20
15
10
– 0.5
5
–1
75 100
– 75 – 50 – 25
0
25
50
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C
0
125
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90 100
CL – Capacitive Load – pF
Figure 3
Figure 4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
9
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = 3 V
CL = 15 pF
RL = 5.1 kΩ (pullup to VDD)
TA = 25°C
3
20 mV
5 mV
HIGH-TO-LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT
PROPAGATION DELAY
FOR VARIOUS CAPACITIVE LOADS
VO – Output
Voltage – V
VO – Output
Voltage – V
HIGH-TO-LOW-LEVEL OUTPUT
PROPAGATION DELAY
FOR VARIOUS OVERDRIVE VOLTAGES
0
VDD = 3 V
Overdrive = 10 mV
RL = 5.1 kΩ (pullup to VDD)
TA = 25°C
3
CL = 15 pF
0
CL = 50 pF
VID – Differential
Input Voltage – mV
VID – Differential
Input Voltage – mV
10 mV
100
0
100
0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
tPHL – High-to-Low-Level Output
Propagation Delay Time – ns
tPHL – High-to-Low-Level Output
Propagation Delay Time – ns
Figure 5
Figure 6
LOW-TO-HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT
PROPAGATION DELAY
FOR VARIOUS CAPACITIVE LOADS
VDD = 3 V
CL = 15 pF
RL = 5.1 kΩ (pullup to VDD)
TA = 25°C
3
20 mV
5 mV
VO – Output
Voltage – V
LOW-TO-HIGH-LEVEL OUTPUT
PROPAGATION DELAY
FOR VARIOUS OVERDRIVE VOLTAGES
VO – Output
Voltage – V
CL = 100 pF
VDD = 3 V
Overdrive = 10 mV
RL = 5.1 kΩ (pullup to VDD)
TA = 25°C
CL = 15 pF
0
0
CL = 100 pF
VID – Differential
Input Voltage – mV
VID – Differential
Input Voltage – mV
10 mV
100
0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
100
0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
tPLH – Low-to-High-Level Output
Propagation Delay Time – ns
tPLH – Low-to-High-Level Output
Propagation Delay Time – ns
Figure 7
10
CL = 50 pF
3
Figure 8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
The digital output stage of the TLV2354 can be damaged if it is held in the linear region of the transfer curve.
Conventional operational amplifier/comparator testing incorporates the use of a servo loop that is designed to force
the device output to a level within this linear region. Since the servo-loop method of testing cannot be used, the
following alternatives for measuring parameters such as input offset voltage, common-mode rejection, etc., are
offered.
To verify that the input offset voltage falls within the limits specified, the limit value is applied to the input as shown
in Figure 9(a). With the noninverting input positive with respect to the inverting input, the output should be high. With
the input polarity reversed, the output should be low.
A similar test can be made to verify the input offset voltage at the common-mode extremes. The supply voltages can
be slewed as shown in Figure 9(b) for the VICR test rather than changing the input voltages to provide greater
accuracy.
5V
+
Applied VIO
Limit
1V
5.1 kΩ
–
VO
5.1 kΩ
+
–
Applied VIO
Limit
VO
–4V
(a) VIO WITH VIC = 0
(b) VIO WITH VIC = 4 V
Figure 9. Method for Verifying That Input Offset Voltage Is Within Specified Limits
A close approximation of the input offset voltage can be obtained by using a binary search method to vary the
differential input voltage while monitoring the output state. When the applied input voltage differential is equal but
opposite in polarity to the input offset voltage, the output changes states.
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
11
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
Figure 10 illustrates a practical circuit for direct dc measurement of input offset voltage that does not bias the
comparator in the linear region. The circuit consists of a switching-mode servo loop in which U1a generates a
triangular waveform of approximately 20-mV amplitude. U1b acts as a buffer, with C2 and R4 removing any residual
dc offset. The signal is then applied to the inverting input of the comparator under test while the noninverting input
is driven by the output of the integrator formed by U1c through the voltage divider formed by R9 and R10. The loop
reaches a stable operating point when the output of the comparator under test has a duty cycle of exactly 50%, which
can only occur when the incoming triangle wave is sliced symmetrically or when the voltage at the noninverting input
exactly equals the input offset voltage.
Voltage dividers R9 and R10 provide a step up of the input offset voltage by a factor of 100 to make measurement
easier. The values of R5, R8, R9, and R10 can significantly influence the accuracy of the reading; therefore, it is
suggested that their tolerance level be 1% or lower.
Measuring the extremely low values of input current requires isolation from all other sources of leakage current and
compensation for the leakage of the test socket and board. With a good picoammeter, the socket and board leakage
can be measured with no device in the socket. Subsequently, this open-socket leakage value can be subtracted from
the measurement obtained with a device in the socket to obtain the actual input current of the device.
VDD
U1b 1/4
TLV2354
+
Buffer
C2
1 µF
U1c 1/4
TLV2354
R6
5.1 kΩ
–
–
C3
0.68 µF
R5
1.8 kΩ, 1%
DUT
R4
47 kΩ
–
R7
1 MΩ
+
+
Integrator
R1
240 kΩ
R8
1.8 kΩ, 1%
U1a 1/4
TLV2354
C4
0.1 µF
–
C1
0.1 µF
+
Triangle
Generator
R10
100 Ω, 1%
R3
100 Ω
R9
10 kΩ, 1%
R2
10 kΩ
Figure 10. Circuit for Input Offset Voltage Measurement
12
VIO
(×100)
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
Propagation delay time is defined as the interval between the application of an input step function and the instant when
the output crosses VO = 1 V with VDD = 3 V or when the output crosses VO = 1.4 V with VDD = 5 V. Propagation delay
time, low-to-high-level output, is measured from the leading edge of the input pulse, while propagation delay time,
high-to-low-level output, is measured from the trailing edge of the input pulse. Propagation-delay-time measurement
at low input signal levels can be greatly affected by the input offset voltage. The offset voltage should be balanced
by the adjustment at the inverting input (as shown in Figure 3) so that the circuit is just at the transition point. Then
a low signal, for example a 105-mV or 5-mV overdrive, causes the output to change state.
VDD
Pulse
Generator
1 µF
5.1 kΩ
50 Ω
+
DUT
Input Offset Voltage + 1 V
Compensation
Adjustment
–1V
10 Ω
10 Turn
CL
(see Note A)
–
1 kΩ
0.1 µF
TEST CIRCUIT
Overdrive
Input
Overdrive
Input
100 mV
100 mV
90%
90%
Low- to HighLevel Output
VO = 1 V With VDD = 3 V
or
VO = 1.4 V With VDD = 5 V
10%
High- to LowLevel Output
10%
tf
tr
tPHL
tPLH
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
NOTE A: CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
Figure 11. Propagation Delay, Rise, and Fall Times Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
13
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
MECHANICAL INFORMATION
D (R-PDSO-G**)
PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
14 PIN SHOWN
PINS **
0.050 (1,27)
8
14
16
A MAX
0.197
(5,00)
0.344
(8,75)
0.394
(10,00)
A MIN
0.189
(4,80)
0.337
(8,55)
0.386
(9,80)
DIM
0.020 (0,51)
0.014 (0,35)
14
0.010 (0,25) M
8
0.244 (6,20)
0.228 (5,80)
0.008 (0,20) NOM
0.157 (4,00)
0.150 (3,81)
1
Gage Plane
7
A
0.010 (0,25)
0°– 8°
0.044 (1,12)
0.016 (0,40)
Seating Plane
0.069 (1,75) MAX
0.010 (0,25)
0.004 (0,10)
0.004 (0,10)
4040047 / B 03/95
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
14
All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
This drawing is subject to change without notice.
Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion, not to exceed 0.006 (0,15).
Four center pins are connected to die mount pad.
Falls within JEDEC MS-012
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
MECHANICAL INFORMATION
FK (S-CQCC-N**)
LEADLESS CERAMIC CHIP CARRIER
28 TERMINAL SHOWN
18
17
16
15
14
13
NO. OF
TERMINALS
**
12
19
11
20
10
A
B
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
20
0.342
(8,69)
0.358
(9,09)
0.307
(7,80)
0.358
(9,09)
28
0.442
(11,23)
0.458
(11,63)
0.406
(10,31)
0.458
(11,63)
21
9
22
8
44
0.640
(16,26)
0.660
(16,76)
0.495
(12,58)
0.560
(14,22)
23
7
52
0.740
(18,78)
0.761
(19,32)
0.495
(12,58)
0.560
(14,22)
24
6
68
25
5
0.938
(23,83)
0.962
(24,43)
0.850
(21,6)
0.858
(21,8)
84
1.141
(28,99)
1.165
(29,59)
1.047
(26,6)
1.063
(27,0)
B SQ
A SQ
26
27
28
1
2
3
4
0.080 (2,03)
0.064 (1,63)
0.020 (0,51)
0.010 (0,25)
0.020 (0,51)
0.010 (0,25)
0.055 (1,40)
0.045 (1,14)
0.045 (1,14)
0.035 (0,89)
0.045 (1,14)
0.035 (0,89)
0.028 (0,71)
0.022 (0,54)
0.050 (1,27)
4040140 / C 11/95
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
This drawing is subject to change without notice.
This package can be hermetically sealed with a metal lid.
The terminals are gold plated.
Falls within JEDEC MS-004
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
15
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
MECHANICAL INFORMATION
J (R-GDIP-T**)
CERAMIC DUAL-IN-LINE PACKAGE
14 PIN SHOWN
PINS **
14
16
18
20
22
A MAX
0.310
(7,87)
0.310
(7,87)
0.310
(7,87)
0.310
(7,87)
0.410
(10,41)
A MIN
0.290
(7,37)
0.290
(7,37)
0.290
(7,37)
0.290
(7,37)
0.390
(9,91)
B MAX
0.785
(19,94)
0.785
(19,94)
0.910
(23,10)
0.975
(24,77)
1.100
(28,00)
B MIN
0.755
(19,18)
0.755
(19,18)
C MAX
0.280
(7,11)
0.300
(7,62)
0.300
(7,62)
0.300
(7,62)
C MIN
0.245
(6,22)
0.245
(6,22)
0.245
(6,22)
0.245
(6,22)
DIM
B
14
8
C
1
7
0.065 (1,65)
0.045 (1,14)
0.100 (2,54)
0.070 (1,78)
0.020 (0,51) MIN
0.930
(23,62)
0.388
(9,65)
A
0.200 (5,08) MAX
Seating Plane
0.130 (3,30) MIN
0°– 15°
0.100 (2,54)
0.023 (0,58)
0.015 (0,38)
0.014 (0,36)
0.008 (0,20)
4040083 / B 04/95
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
16
All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
This drawing is subject to change without notice.
This package can be hermetically sealed with a ceramic lid using glass frit.
Index point is provided on cap for terminal identification only on press ceramic glass frit seal only.
Falls within MIL-STD-1835 GDIP1-T14, GDIP1-T16, GDIP1-T18, GDIP1-T20, and GDIP1-T22
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
MECHANICAL INFORMATION
N (R-PDIP-T**)
PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE PACKAGE
16 PIN SHOWN
PINS **
14
16
18
20
A MAX
0.775
(19,69)
0.775
(19,69)
0.920
(23.37)
0.975
(24,77)
A MIN
0.745
(18,92)
0.745
(18,92)
0.850
(21.59)
0.940
(23,88)
DIM
A
16
9
0.260 (6,60)
0.240 (6,10)
1
8
0.070 (1,78) MAX
0.035 (0,89) MAX
0.310 (7,87)
0.290 (7,37)
0.020 (0,51) MIN
0.200 (5,08) MAX
Seating Plane
0.125 (3,18) MIN
0.100 (2,54)
0.021 (0,53)
0.015 (0,38)
0.010 (0,25) M
0°– 15°
0.010 (0,25) NOM
14/18 PIN ONLY
4040049/C 08/95
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Falls within JEDEC MS-001 (20 pin package is shorter then MS-001.)
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
17
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
MECHANICAL INFORMATION
PW (R-PDSO-G**)
PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
14 PIN SHOWN
0,32
0,19
0,65
14
0,13 M
8
0,15 NOM
4,50
4,30
6,70
6,10
Gage Plane
0,25
1
7
0°– 8°
0,75
0,50
A
Seating Plane
1,20 MAX
0,10
0,10 MIN
PINS **
8
14
16
20
24
28
A MAX
3,10
5,10
5,10
6,60
7,90
9,80
A MIN
2,90
4,90
4,90
6,40
7,70
9,60
DIM
4040064 / D 10/95
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
18
All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
This drawing is subject to change without notice.
Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15.
Falls within JEDEC MO-153
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TLV2354, TLV2354Y
LinCMOS QUADRUPLE LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS
SLCS012B – MAY 1992 – REVISED MARCH 1999
MECHANICAL INFORMATION
W (R-GDFP-F14)
CERAMIC DUAL FLATPACK
Base and Seating Plane
0.260 (6,60)
0.235 (5,97)
0.007 (0,18)
0.004 (0,10)
0.080 (2,03)
0.045 (1,14)
0.045 (1,14)
0.026 (0,66)
0.280 (7,11)
0.255 (6,48)
0.360 (9,14)
0.240 (6,10)
1
0.360 (9,14)
0.240 (6,10)
14
0.019 (0,48)
0.015 (0,38)
0.050 (1,27)
0.390 (9,91)
0.335 (8,51)
0.025 (0,64)
0.015 (0,38)
7
8
1.000 (25,40)
0.735 (18,67)
4040180-2 / B 03/95
NOTES: A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
This drawing is subject to change without notice.
This package can be hermetically sealed with a ceramic lid using glass frit.
Index point is provided on cap for terminal identification only.
Falls within MIL STD 1835 GDFP1-F14 and JEDEC MO-092AB
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
• DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
19
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make changes to their products or to discontinue
any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information
to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold
subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgement, including those
pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.
TI warrants performance of its semiconductor products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the extent
TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device is not necessarily
performed, except those mandated by government requirements.
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF
DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROPERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL
APPLICATIONS”). TI SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED, OR
WARRANTED TO BE SUITABLE FOR USE IN LIFE-SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS OR OTHER
CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF TI PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO
BE FULLY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.
In order to minimize risks associated with the customer’s applications, adequate design and operating
safeguards must be provided by the customer to minimize inherent or procedural hazards.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. TI does not warrant or represent
that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other
intellectual property right of TI covering or relating to any combination, machine, or process in which such
semiconductor products or services might be or are used. TI’s publication of information regarding any third
party’s products or services does not constitute TI’s approval, warranty or endorsement thereof.
Copyright  1999, Texas Instruments Incorporated