TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com 2 HDMI COMPANION CHIP WITH STEP-UP DC-DC, I C LEVEL SHIFTER, AND HIGH-SPEED ESD CLAMPS Check for Samples: TPD12S015A FEATURES 1 • Confirms to HDMI Compliance Tests Without Any External Components Supports HDMI 1.4 Data Rate Match Class D and Class C Pin Mapping Excellent Matching Capacitance (0.05pF) in Each Differential Signal Pair Internal Boost Converter to Generate 5V From a 2.3-5.5V Battery Voltage Auto-direction Sensing Level Shifting in the CEC, SDA, and SCL Paths IEC 61000-4-2 (Level 4) System Level ESD Compliance • • • • • • • • Improved Drop-in Replacement for the Industry Popular TPD12S015 Industrial Temperature Range: -40°C to 85°C APPLICATIONS • • • • • • Smart Phones eBook Tablet PC Digital Camcorders Portable Game Console Digital Still Cameras SPACE SPACE YFF PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) DDC Line Switching 1 2 3 4 6 TPD12S015A DDC Translator A 5 B FET Switch Translator Voltage (V) 4 3 C 2 D 1 E F 0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 G Time (uSec) For package dimensions, see the Mechanical Drawing at the end of this document. YFF PACKAGE PIN MAPPING 1 2 3 4 A LS_OE VCCA D2+ D2– B SCL_A CEC_A GND D1+ C SDA_A HPD_A GND D1– D CT_CP_HPD GND CEC_B D0+ E FB GND SCL_B D0– F 5VOUT SW SDA_B CLK+ G PGND VBAT HPD_B CLK– 1 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION The TPD12S015A is an integrated HDMI companion chip solution. This device offers 8 low capacitance ESD clamps allowing HDMI 1.4 data rates. The 0.4-mm pitch WCSP package pin mapping matches the HDMI Type D or Type C connectors. The integrated ESD clamps in monolithic silicon technology provide good matching between each differential signal pair. This provides an advantage over discrete ESD clamp solutions where variations between ESD clamps degrade the differential signal quality. The TPD12S015A provides a regulated 5V output (5VOUT) for sourcing the HDMI power line. The 5VOUT pin supplies minimum 55mA to the HDMI receiver while meeting the HDMI 5VOUT specifications. The 5VOUT and the hot plug detect (HPD) circuitry are independent of the LS_OE control signal; they are controlled by the CT_CP_HPD pin. This independent control enables the detection scheme (5VOUT + HPD) to be active before enabling the HDMI link. The HPD_B port has a glitch filter to avoid false detection due to the bouncing while inserting the HDMI plug. There are three non-inverting bi-directional translation circuits for the SDA, SCL, and CEC lines; they are controlled by the LS_OE control signal. Each have a common power rail (VCCA) on the A side from 1.1V to 3.6V. On the B side, the SCL_B and SDA_B each have an internal 1.75kΩ pull-up connected to the regulated 5V rail (5VOUT). The SCL and SDA pins meet the I2C specifications, and drive at least 750pF loads which exceeds the HDMI cable specification. An LDO generates a 3.3V internal rail for the CEC line operation when LS_OE = H & CT_CP_HPD = H. The CEC_B pin has a 26kΩ pull-up to this internal 3.3V rail. The TPD12S015A provides IEC61000-4-2 (Level 4) ESD protection. This device is offered in a space saving 1.6mm × 2.8mm WCSP package. ORDERING INFORMATION TA –40°C to 85°C (1) (2) 2 PACKAGE WCSP – YFF (1) (2) Tape and reel ORDERABLE PART NUMBER TPD12S015AYFFR TOP-SIDE MARKING PN015A Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging. For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI website at www.ti.com. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com SYSTEM LEVEL BLOCK DIAGRAM Application Schematics for HDMI controllers with one GPIO for HDMI Interface Control 1.2V to 3.3V 0.1µF HOT PLUG 1 VCCA CT_CP_HPD LS_OE HPD_A HPD_B UTILITY 2 TMDS_D2+ 3 D2+ HDMI Connector GND 4 TMDS_D2- 5 D2- TMDSD1+ 6 D1+ GND 7 D1- TMDSD1- 8 TPD12S015A TMDS_D0+ 9 HDMI Controller D0+ GND 10 D0- TMDS_D0- 11 TMDS_CLK+ 12 CLK+ GND 13 CLK- TMDS_CLK- 14 CEC 15 CEC_B CEC_A GND 16 SCL 17 SDA 18 P5V 19 GND 20 SCL_B SCL_A SDA_B SDA_A VBAT 5V_OUT 4.7µF FB GND/PGND SW 1µH 4.7µF Battery Supply (2.3V to 5.5V) Some HDMI controllers may have only one GPIO to control the HDMI interface. Refer to Figure 1, HDMI Driver Chip is controlling the TPD12S015A via only one control line (CT_CP_HPD). In this mode the HPD_A to LE_OE pin are connected shown in the above oval dotted line. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 3 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com Application Schematics for HDMI controllers with TOW GPIOs for HDMI Interface Control 1.2V to 3.3V CT_CP_HPD VCCA 0.1µF HOT PLUG 1 LS_OE HPD_A HPD_B UTILITY 2 TMDS_D2+ 3 D2+ HDMI Connector GND 4 TMDS_D2- 5 D2- TMDSD1+ 6 D1+ GND 7 D1- TMDSD1- 8 TPD12S015A TMDS_D0+ 9 HDMI Controller D0+ GND 10 D0- TMDS_D0- 11 TMDS_CLK+ 12 CLK+ GND 13 CLK- TMDS_CLK- 14 CEC 15 CEC_B CEC_A GND 16 SCL_B SCL_A SDA 18 SDA_B SDA_A P5V 19 5V_OUT SCL 17 GND 20 FB 4.7µF VBAT GND/PGND SW 1µH 4.7µF Battery Supply (2.3V to 5.5V) Some HDMI driver chips may have two GPIOs to control the HDMI interface chip. In this case a flexible power saving mode can be implemented. The LS_OE and CT__CP_HPD are active-high enable pins. They control the TPD12S015A power saving options according to the following table: A-side DDC, B-Side CEC, B-Side Pullups Pullups Pullups Off Off Off Off Off 3.3V On On On Off 1.8V 3.3V Off Off Off H 1.8V 3.3V On On X X 0V 0V Off X X 1.8V 0V X X 0V 3.3V VCCA L L 1.8V 3.3V L H 1.8V H L H LS_OE 4 DDC/C EC ICC VCCA ICC VBAT VLTs Typ Typ Off Off 1µA 1µA Fully Disable d Off On Off 1µA 30µA DC/DC on Off Off Off Off 1µA 1µA Not Valid State On On On On On 13µA 255µA Fully On High-Z High-Z High-Z Off Off Off 0 0 Power Down Off Low High-Z High-Z Off Off Off 0 0 Power Down Off High-Z High-Z High-Z Off Off Off 0 0 Power Down 5VOUT CT_CP_ HPD VBAT CEC LDO DC/DC & HPD Comm ent Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com CIRCUIT BLOCK DIAGRAM VBAT FB (IEC) SW CT_CP_HPD 5VOUT (IEC) 5V DC/DC 470k PGND Dx+, DxCLK+, CLK8 (IEC) HDMI ESD Clamp (x8) LS_OE_INTERNAL 5VOUT VCCA 3.3V (Internal ) LDO 470k HPD_B (IEC) 11k LS_OE VCCA HPD_A CT_CP_HPD VCCA 3.3V (Internal) 10k 26k CEC_B (IEC) CEC_A 5VOUT SCL_B (IEC) VCCA 1.75k 10k ERC SCL_A 5VOUT SDA_B (IEC) VCCA 1.75k 10k ERC SDA_A LS_OE_INTERNAL PGND PGND GND ‘3.3V (Internal)’ is an internally generated voltage node for the CEC_B output buffer supply reference. An LDO generates this 3.3V from 5VOUT when LS_OE = H & CT_CP_HPD = H. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 5 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com TERMINAL FUNCTIONS TERMINAL 6 TYPE DESCRIPTION NAME NO. 5VOUT F1 Power Out CEC_A B2 I/O System-side CEC bus I/O. This pin is bi-directional and referenced to VCCA. CEC_B D3 I/O HDMI-side CEC bus I/O. This pin is bi-directional and referenced to the 3.3-V internal supply. CLK–, CLK+ G4, F4 ESD High-speed ESD clamp: provides ESD protection to the high-speed HDMI differential data lines CT_CP_HPD D1 Control D0–, D0+, D1– , D1+, D2–, D2+ E4, D4, C4, B4, A4, A3 ESD High-speed ESD clamp: provides ESD protection to the high-speed HDMI differential data lines FB E1 I Feedback input. This pin is a feedback control pin for the DC/DC converter. It must be connected to 5VOUT. GND B3, C3, D2, E2 Ground HPD_A C2 O System-side output for the hot plug detect. This pin is unidirectional and is referenced to VCCA. HPD_B G3 I HDMI-side input for the hot plug detect. This pin is unidirectional and is referenced to 5VOUT. LS_OE A1 Control Level shifter enable. This pin is referenced to VCCA. Enables SCL, SDA, CEC level shifters, and LDO when LS_OE = H. PGND G1 Analog Ground DC/DC converter ground. This pin should be tied externally to the system GND plane. See board layout in applications section. SCL_A B1 I/O System-side input/output for I2C bus. This pin is bi-directional and referenced to VCCA. SCL_B E3 I/O HDMI-side input/output for I2C bus. This pin is bi-directional and referenced to 5VOUT. SDA_A C1 I/O System-side input/output for I2C bus. This pin is bi-directional and referenced to VCCA. SDA_B F3 I/O HDMI-side input/output for I2C bus. This pin is bi-directional and referenced to 5VOUT. DC/DC output. The 5-V power pin can supply 55 mA regulated current to the HDMI receiver. Separate DC/DC converter control pin CT_CP_HPD disables the DC/DC converter when operating at low-power mode. DC/DC Enable. Enables the DC/DC converter and HPD circuitry when CT_CP_HPD = H. The CT_CP_HPD is referenced to VCCA. Device ground SW F2 I VBAT G2 Supply Switch input. This pin is the inductor input for the DC/DC converter. Battery supply. This voltage is typically 2.3 V to 5.5 V VCCA A2 Supply System-side supply. this voltage is typically 1.2 V to 3.3 V from the core microcontroller. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) MIN VCCA Supply voltage range VBAT Supply voltage range VI Input voltage range Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance or power-off state (2) VO MAX UNIT 4.0 V –0.3 6.0 HPD_B, Dx, CLKx –0.3 6.0 CT_CP_HPD, LS_OE –0.3 4.0 SCL_A, SDA_A, CEC_A, HPD_A –0.3 4.0 SCL_B, SDA_B, CEC_B –0.3 6.0 –0.3 VCCA + 0.3 Voltage range applied to any output in the high or SCL_A, SDA_A, CEC_A, HPD_A low state (2) SCL_B, SDA_B, CEC_B –0.3 V V 6.0 IIK Input clamp current VI < 0 –50 mA IOK Output clamp current VO < 0 –50 mA IOUTMAX Continuous current through 5VOUT or GND ±100 mA Tstg Storage temperature range 150 °C (1) (2) –65 Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to "absolute maximum conditions" for extended periods may degrade device reliability. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those specified is not implied. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output clamp-current ratings are observed. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) SUPPLY MIN TYP MAX UNIT VCCA Supply voltage 1.1 3.6 V VBAT Supply voltage 2.3 5.5 V 0.7*VCCA VCCA SCL_A, SDA_A, CEC_A VCCA = 1.1 V to 3.6 V CT_CP_HPD, LS_OE VIH High-level input voltage 1 VCCA SCL_B, SDA_B 0.7*5VOUT 5VOUT CEC_B 0.7*3.3V (internal) (1) 3.3V (internal) (1) 2.0 5VOUT 0 0.082*VCCA 5VOUT = 5.0 V HPD_B SCL_A, SDA_A, CEC_A VIL Low-level input voltage VCCA = 1.1 V to 3.6 V CT_CP_HPD, LS_OE 0 0.4 SCL_B, SDA_B 0 0.3*5VOUT 0 0.3*3.3V (internal) (1) 0 0.8 0 0.065*VCCA CEC_B 5VOUT = 5.0 V HPD_B VILC Low-level input voltage (contention) SCL_A, SDA_A, CEC_A VCCA = 1.1 V to 3.6 V VOL – VILC Delta between VOL and VILC SCL_A, SDA_A, CEC_A VCCA = 1.1 V to 3.6 V TA Operating free-air temperature (1) 0.1*VCC V V V V A –40 85 °C '3.3V (internal)' is an internally generated voltage node for the CEC_B output buffer supply reference. An LDO generates this 3.3V from 5VOUT when LS_OE = H & CT_CP_HPD = H. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 7 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com ESD RATINGS PARAMETER PINS Human Body Model JESD22 A114-B SCL_A, SDA_A, CEC_A, CT_CP_HPD, LS_OE, VCCA Charged Device Model JESD22 C101 ALL IEC 61000-4-2 Contact Discharge D0+, D0-, D1+, D1-, D2+, D2-, CLK+, CLK-, SCL_B, SDA_B, CEC_B, HPD_B, 5VOUT, FB Human Body Model D0+, D0-, D1+, D1-, D2+, D2-, CLK+, CLK-, SCL_B, SDA_B, CEC_B, HPD_B, 5VOUT, FB TYP UNIT 2.5 kV 1000 V ±8 kV ±15 kV ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ICC PARAMETER ICCA Standby PIN VCCA TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP I/O = High Active ICCB MAX UNIT 2 µA 15 Standby VBAT CT_CP_HPD=L, LS_OE=L, HPD_B=L µA 2 DC/DC and HPD active CT_CP_HPD=H, LS_OE=L, HPD_B=L 30 50 DC/DC, HPD, DDC, CEC active CT_CP_HPD=H LS_OE=H, HPD_B=L, I/O =H 225 300 TYP MAX UNIT µA High-Speed ESD Lines: Dx, CLK PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN IOFF Current from IO port to supply pins VCC = 0 V, VIO = 3.3 V 0.01 0.5 VDL Diode forward voltage ID = 8 mA, Lower clamp diode 0.85 1.0 RDYN Dynamic resistance I=1A D, CLK 1 Ω CIO IO capacitance VCC = 5 V VIO = 2.5 V D, CLK 1.3 pF VBR Break-down voltage IIO = 1mA 9 V 12 V TYP MAX UNIT DC-DC Converter PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN VBAT Input voltage range 5.5 V 5VOUT Total DC output voltage Includes voltage references, DC load / line regulations, process and temperature 4.9 5 5.13 V TOVA Total output voltage accuracy Includes voltage references, DC load / line regulations, transient load / line regulations, ripple, process and temperature 4.8 5 5.3 V VO_Ripple Output voltage ripple, loaded IO = 65 mA 20 mV (p-p) F_clk Internal operating frequency VBAT = 2.3 V to 5.5 V tstart Startup time From CT_CP_HPD input to 5 V power output 90% point IO Output current VBAT = 2.3 V to 5.5 V Reverse leakage current VO CT_CP_HPD= L, VO = 5.5 V Leakage current from battery to VO CT_CP_HPD= L VBATUVT VBATOVT Under voltage lockout threshold Falling Over voltage lockout threshold Line transient response 8 2.3 3.5 MHz 300 55 µs mA 2.5 µA 5 µA 2 V Rising 2.1 V Falling 5.9 V Rising 6.0 VBAT = 3.6 V, a pulse of 217Hz 600 mVp-p square wave, IO = 20/65 mA ±25 V ±50 mVpk Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com DC-DC Converter (continued) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN VBAT = 3.6 V, IO = 5 to 65 mA, pulse of 10 µs, tr = tf = 0.1 µs Load transient response TYP MAX 50 UNIT mVpk 50 µA VBAT = 2.3 V to 5.5 V, IO = 0 mA, CT_CP_HPD Low 2 µA IDD(system off) Power supply current from VBAT, VCCA =0V VCCA = 0 V 5 µA I_inrush (startup) Inrush current, average over T_startup time VBAT = 2.3 V to 5.5 V, IO = 65 mA 100 mA TSD Thermal shutdown Increasing junction temperature 140 °C ΔTSD Thermal shutdown hysteresis Decreasing junction temperature 20 ISC Short circuit current limit from output 5Ω short to GND IDD (idle) Power supply current from VBAT IO = 0 mA to DC/DC, enabled, unloaded IDD (disabled) Power supply current from VBAT, DC/DC Disabled, Unloaded 30 °C 500 mA Passive Components PARAMETER TYP UNIT 1 µH Input capacitor, 0603 footprint 4.7 µF COUT Output capacitor, 0603 footprint 4.7 µF CVCCA Input capacitor, 0402 footprint 0.1 µF LIN External inductor, 0805 footprint CIN Voltage Level Shifter: SCL, SDA Lines (x_A/x_B Ports) TA = –40°C to 85°C unless otherwise specified PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VCCA MIN VCCA × 0.8 VOHA IOH = –10 μA, VI = VIH 1.1 V to 3.6 V VOLA IOL = 10 μA, 1.1 V to 3.6 V VOHB IOH = –10 μA, VI = VIH VOLB IOL = 3 mA, VI = VIL TYP V 5VOUT × 0.9 V VI = VIL 0.4 SDx_A (VT+ – VT–) 1.1 V to 3.6 V 40 SDx_B (VT+ – VT–) 1.1 V to 3.6 V 400 RPU (Internal pullup) SCL_A, SDA_A, Internal pullup connected to VCCA rail 10 SCL_B, SDA_B, Internal pullup connected to 5 V rail 1.75 IPULLUPAC Transient boosted pullup current (rise time accelerator) SCL_B, SDA_B, Internal pullup connected to 5 V rail 15 IOFF A port VCCA = 0 V, VI or VO = 0 to 3.6 V B port 5VOUT = 0 V, VI or VO = 0 to 5.5 V B port A port V mV kΩ mA 0V ±5 0 V to 3.6 V ±5 VO = VCCO or GND 1.1 V to 3.6 V ±5 VI = VCCI or GND 1.1 V to 3.6 V ±5 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated UNIT V VCCA × 0.17 ΔVT hysteresi s IOZ MAX μA μA 9 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com Voltage Level Shifter: CEC Lines (x_A/x_B Ports) TA = –40°C to 85°C unless otherwise specified PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VCCA MIN VCCA × 0.8 VOHA IOH = –10 μA, VI = VIH 1.1 V to 3.6 V VOLA IOL = 10 μA, VI = VIL 1.1 V to 3.6 V VOHB IOH = –10 μA, VI = VIH IOL = 3 mA, VI = VIL VOLB TYP VCCA × 0.17 V 0.4 1.1 V to 3.6 V 40 CEC_B (VT+ – VT–) 1.1 V to 3.6 V 300 RPU (Internal pullup) IOZ (1) V 3.3V (internal) × 0.9 (1) CEC_A (VT+ – VT–) CEC_A Internal pullup connected to VCCA rail 10 CEC_B Internal pullup connected to internal 3.3 V rail 26 kΩ ±5 0 V to 3.6 V ±1.8 VO = VCCO or GND 1.1 V to 3.6 V ±5 VI = VCCI or GND 1.1 V to 3.6 V ±5 VCCA = 0 V, VI or VO = 0 to 3.6 V B port 5VOUT = 0 V, VI or VO = 0 to 5.5 V B port A port V mV 0V A port UNIT V ΔVT hysteresi s IOFF MAX μA μA '3.3V (internal)' is an internally generated voltage node for the CEC_B output buffer supply reference. An LDO generates this 3.3V from 5VOUT when LS_OE = H & CT_CP_HPD = H Voltage Level Shifter: HPD Line (x_A/x_B Ports) TA = –40°C to 85°C unless otherwise specified PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VCCA MIN VCCA × 0.7 VOHA IOH = –3 mA, VI = VIH 1.1 V to 3.6 V VOLA IOL = 3 mA, VI = VIL 1.1 V to 3.6 V ΔVT HPD_B (VT+ – VT–) hysteresi s TYP MAX UNIT V 0.4 1.1 V to 3.6 V V 200 mV RPD (Internal pulldown) HPD_B, Internal pulldown connected to GND IOZ A port VI = VCCI or GND 11 kΩ ±5 3.6 V μA LS_OE, CT_CP_HPD TA = –40°C to 85°C unless otherwise specified PARAMETER II TEST CONDITIONS VI = VCCA or GND VCCA MIN TYP 1.1 V to 3.6 V MAX UNIT ±12 μA MAX UNIT I/O Capacitance TA = –40°C to 85°C unless otherwise specified PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VCCA MIN TYP CI Control inputs VI = 1.89 V or GND, AC input = 30 mV(p-p); f = 10 MHz 1.1 V to 3.6 V 7.1 CIO A port VO = 1.89 V or GND, AC input = 30 mV(p-p); f = 1.1 V to 3.6 V 10 MHz, CT_CP_HPD = H, LS_OE = L 8.3 B port VO = 5.0 V or GND, AC input = 30 mV(p-p); f = 10 MHz, CT_CP_HPD = H, LS_OE = L 15 10 3.3 V pF pF pF Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com I/O Capacitance (continued) TA = –40°C to 85°C unless otherwise specified PARAMETER CIO TEST CONDITIONS VCCA MIN TYP SCL_B, SDA_B VBAT = 0 V, Vbias = 2.5 V; AC input = 3.5 V(p-p); 0 V f = 100 kHz 20 CEC_B VBAT = 0 V, Vbias = 1.65 V; AC input = 2.5 V(p-p); f = 100 kHz 0V 20 VBAT = 3.3V, Vbias = 1.65 V; AC input = 2.5 V(p-p); f = 100 kHz, CT_CP_HPD = H, LS_OE =L 3.3 V 20 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated MAX UNIT pF pF pF 11 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER CL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Bus load capacitance (B side) 750 pF Bus load capacitance (A side) 15 Voltage Level Shifter: SCL, SDA Lines (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 1.2V VCCA = 1.2 V tPHL PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay A to B DDC Channels Enabled MIN Propagation delay A to B DDC Channels Enabled tr fMAX A port fall time A Port 452 B port fall time B Port A port rise time A Port B port rise time B Port Maximum switching frequency ns 178 DDC Channels Enabled 138 ns 83 DDC Channels Enabled 194 ns 92 DDC Channels Enabled UNIT ns 355 B to A tf MAX 344 B to A tPLH TYP 400 kHz Voltage Level Shifter: CEC Line (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 1.2V VCCA = 1.2 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay A to B CEC Channels Enabled MIN tf tr 13 B to A 0.266 A Port B port fall time B Port A port rise time A Port B port rise time B Port CEC Channels Enabled μs 140 ns 96 CEC Channels Enabled UNIT ns 337 A to B A port fall time MAX 445 B to A tPLH TYP 202 ns 15 μs Voltage Level Shifter: HPD Line (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 1.2V VCCA = 1.2 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay B to A CEC Channels Enabled tPLH MIN TYP MAX 10 B to A UNIT μs 9 tf A port fall time A Port CEC Channels Enabled 0.67 ns tr A port rise time A Port CEC Channels Enabled 0.74 ns Voltage Level Shifter: SCL, SDA Lines (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 1.5V VCCA = 1.5 V tPLH tPLH 12 PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay A to B DDC Channels Enabled MIN TYP MAX UNIT 335 B to A 265 A to B 438 B to A 169 ns Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com Voltage Level Shifter: SCL, SDA Lines (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 1.5V (continued) VCCA = 1.5 V PARAMETER tf tr fMAX PINS TEST CONDITIONS A port fall time A Port DDC Channels Enabled B port fall time B Port A port rise time A Port B port rise time B Port Maximum switching frequency MIN TYP MAX 110 ns 83 DDC Channels Enabled 190 ns 92 DDC Channels Enabled UNIT 400 kHz Voltage Level Shifter: CEC Line (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 1.5V VCCA = 1.5 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay A to B CEC Channels Enabled MIN tf tr 13 B to A 0.264 A Port B port fall time B Port A port rise time A Port B port rise time B Port CEC Channels Enabled μs 110 ns 96 CEC Channels Enabled UNIT ns 267 A to B A port fall time MAX 437 B to A tPLH TYP 202 ns 15 μs Voltage Level Shifter: HPD Line (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 1.5V VCCA = 1.5 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay B to A CEC Channels Enabled tPLH MIN TYP MAX 10 B to A UNIT μs 9 tf A port fall time A Port CEC Channels Enabled 0.47 ns tr A port rise time A Port CEC Channels Enabled 0.51 ns Voltage Level Shifter: SCL, SDA Lines (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 1.8V VCCA = 1.8 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay A to B DDC Channels Enabled tPLH MIN B to A 229 A to B 431 tr fMAX A port fall time A Port B port fall time B Port A port rise time A Port B port rise time B Port Maximum switching frequency Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated MAX UNIT 334 B to A tf TYP ns 169 DDC Channels Enabled 94 83 DDC Channels Enabled 191 92 DDC Channels Enabled 400 ns ns kHz 13 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com Voltage Level Shifter: CEC Line (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 1.8V VCCA = 1.8 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay A to B CEC Channels Enabled MIN tf tr 13 B to A 0.26 A Port B port fall time B Port A port rise time A Port B port rise time B Port CEC Channels Enabled μs 94 ns 96 CEC Channels Enabled UNIT ns 231 A to B A port fall time MAX 441 B to A tPLH TYP 201 ns 15 μs Voltage Level Shifter: HPD Line (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 1.8V VCCA = 1.8 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay B to A CEC Channels Enabled tPLH MIN TYP MAX 10 B to A UNIT μs 9 tf A port fall time A Port CEC Channels Enabled 0.41 ns tr A port rise time A Port CEC Channels Enabled 0.45 ns Voltage Level Shifter: SCL, SDA Lines (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 2.5V VCCA = 2.5 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay A to B DDC Channels Enabled tPLH tf tr fMAX MIN TYP B to A 182 A to B 423 B to A 166 A port fall time A Port B port fall time B Port A port rise time A Port B port rise time B Port Maximum switching frequency MAX DDC Channels Enabled ns 79 ns 83 DDC Channels Enabled 188 ns 92 DDC Channels Enabled UNIT 330 400 kHz Voltage Level Shifter: CEC Line (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 2.5V VCCA = 2.5 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay A to B CEC Channels Enabled B to A tPLH tf tr 14 MIN TYP 454 184 A to B 13 B to A 0.255 A port fall time A Port B port fall time B Port A port rise time A Port B port rise time B Port CEC Channels Enabled 79 96 CEC Channels Enabled MAX UNIT ns μs ns 194 ns 15 μs Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com Voltage Level Shifter: HPD Line (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 2.5V VCCA = 2.5 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay B to A CEC Channels Enabled tPLH MIN TYP MAX 10 B to A UNIT μs 9 tf A port fall time A Port CEC Channels Enabled 0.37 ns tr A port rise time A Port CEC Channels Enabled 0.39 ns Voltage Level Shifter: SCL, SDA Lines (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 3.3V VCCA = 3.3 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay A to B DDC channels enabled tPLH MIN B to A 158 A to B 421 tr fMAX A port fall time A Port B port fall time B Port A port rise time A Port B port rise time B Port Maximum switching frequency MAX UNIT 323 B to A tf TYP ns 162 DDC channels enabled 71 ns 84 DDC channels enabled 188 ns 92 DDC channels enabled 400 kHz Voltage Level Shifter: CEC Line (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 3.3V VCCA = 3.3 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay A to B CEC channels enabled tPLH tf tr MIN TYP 450 B to A 160 A to B 13 B to A 0.251 A port fall time A Port B port fall time B Port A port rise time A Port B port rise time B Port MAX CEC channels enabled ns μs 71 ns 96 CEC channels enabled UNIT 194 ns 15 μs Voltage Level Shifter: HPD Line (x_A & x_B ports); VCCA = 3.3V VCCA = 3.3 V tPLH PARAMETER PINS TEST CONDITIONS Propagation delay B to A CEC channels enabled tPLH B to A MIN TYP 10 9 MAX UNIT μs tf A port fall time A Port CEC channels enabled 0.35 ns tr A port rise time A Port CEC channels enabled 0.37 ns Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 15 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com APPLICATION INFORMATION DDC/CEC Level Shift Circuit Operation The TPD12S015A enables DDC translation from VCCA (system side) voltage levels to 5V (HDMI cable side) voltage levels without degradation of system performance. The TPD12S015A contains two bidirectional open-drain buffers specifically designed to support up-translation/down-translation between the low voltage, VCCA side DDC-bus and the 5V DDC-bus. The port B I/Os are over-voltage tolerant to 5.5 V even when the device is unpowered. After powerup and with the LS_OE and CT_CP_HPD pins high, a low level on port A (below approximately VILC = 0.08*VCCA V) turns the corresponding port B driver (either SDA or SCL) on and drives port B down to VOLB V. When port A rises above approximately 0.10*VCCA V, the port B pulldown driver is turned off and the internal pullup resistor pulls the pin high. When port B falls first and goes below 0.3*5VOUT, a CMOS hysteresis input buffer detects the falling edge, turns on the port A driver, and pulls port A down to approximately VOLA = 0.16*VCCA V. The port B pulldown is not enabled unless the port A voltage goes below VILC. If the port A low voltage goes below VILC, the port B pulldown driver is enabled until port A rises above (VILC + ΔVT-HYSTA), then port B, if not externally driven LOW, will continue to rise being pulled up by the internal pullup resistor. VCCA 5VOUT IACCEL CMP2 RPUA RPUB CMP1 150 mV Glitch Filter 700 mV ACCEL Port B Port A DDC Lines Only 300 mV Figure 1. DDC/CEC Level Shifter Block Diagram DDC/CEC Level Shifter Operational Notes for VCCA = 1.8 V • • • • • • • • 16 The threshold of CMP1 is ~150mV +/- the 40mV of total hysteresis. The comparator will trip for a falling waveform at ~130mV The comparator will trip for a rising waveform at ~170mV To be recognized as a zero, the level at Port A must first go below 130mV (VILC in spec) and then stay below 170mV (VILA in spec) To be recognized as a one, the level at A must first go above 170mV and then stay above 130mV VILC is set to 110mV in Electrical Characteristics Table to give some margin to the 130mV VILA is set to 140mV in the Electrical Characteristics Table to give some margin to the 170mV VIHA is set to 70% of VCCA to be consistent with standard CMOS levels Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com Figure 2. DDC/CEC Level Shifter Operation (B to A Direction) Rise-Time Accelerators The HDMI cable side of the DDC lines incorporates rise-time accelerators to support the high capacitive load on the HDMI cable side. The rise time accelerator boosts the cable side DDC signal independent of which side of the bus is releasing the signal. Remark Ground offset between the TPD12S015A ground and the ground of devices on port A of the TPD12S015A must be avoided. The reason for this cautionary remark is that a CMOS/NMOS open-drain capable of sinking 3 mA of current at 0.4 V will have an output resistance of 133 ohms or less (R = E / I). Such a driver will share enough current with the port A output pull-down of the TPD12S015A to be seen as a LOW as long as the ground offset is zero. If the ground offset is greater than 0 V, then the driver resistance must be less. Since VILC can be as low as 90 mV at cold temperatures and the low end of the current distribution, the maximum ground offset should not exceed 50 mV. Bus repeaters that use an output offset are not interoperable with the port A of the TPD12S015A as their output LOW levels will not be recognized by the TPD12S015A as a LOW. If the TPD12S015A is placed in an application where the VIL of port A of the TPD12S015A does not go below its VILC it will pull port B LOW initially when port A input transitions LOW but the port B will return HIGH, so it will not reproduce the port A input on port B. Such applications should be avoided. Port B is interoperable with all I2C bus slaves, masters and repeaters. CEC Level Shift Operation The CEC level shift function operates in the same manner as the DDC lines except that the CEC line does not need the rise time accelerator function. Internal Pullup Resistor The TPD12S015A has incorporated all the required pullup and pulldown resistors at the interface pins. The system is designed to work properly with no external pullup resistors on the DDC, CEC, and HPD lines. For proper system operation no external resistors should be placed at the A and B ports. If there is internal pullups at the host processor, they should be disabled. Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 17 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com Power-Save Mode The TPD12S015A integrates a power save mode to improve efficiency at light load. In power save mode the converter only operates when the output voltage trips below a set threshold voltage. It ramps up the output voltage with several pulses and goes into power save mode once the output voltage exceeds the set threshold voltage. The PFM mode is left and PWM mode entered in case the output current can not longer be supported in PFM mode. Under-Voltage Lockout The under voltage lockout circuit prevents the DC/DC converter from malfunctioning at low input voltages and from excessive discharge of the battery. It disables the output stage of the converter once the falling VIN trips the under-voltage lockout threshold VBATUV. The under-voltage lockout threshold VBATUV for falling VIN is typically 2.0V. The device starts operation once the rising VIN trips under-voltage lockout threshold VBATUV again at typical 2.1 V. Enable The DC/DC converter is enabled when the CT_CP_HPD is set to high. At first, the internal reference is activated and the internal analog circuits are settled. Afterwards, the soft start is activated and the output voltage is ramped up. The output voltage reaches its nominal value in typically 250 μs after the device has been enabled. The CT_CP_HPD input can be used to control power sequencing in a system with various DC/DC converters. The CT_CP_HPD pin can be connected to the output of another converter, to drive the EN pin high and getting a sequencing of supply rails. With CT_CP_HPD = GND, the dc/dc enters shutdown mode. Soft Start The DC/DC converter has an internal soft start circuit that controls the ramp up of the output voltage. The output voltage reaches its nominal value within tStart of typically 250 μs after CT_CP_HPD pin has been pulled to high level. The output voltage ramps up from 5% to its nominal value within tRamp of 300 μs. This limits the inrush current in the converter during start up and prevents possible input voltage drops when a battery or high impedance power source is used. During soft start, the switch current limit is reduced to 300 mA until the output voltage reaches VIN. Once the output voltage trips this threshold, the device operates with its nominal current limit ILIMF. Inductor Selection To make sure that the TPD12S015A devices can operate, an inductor must be connected between pin VBAT and pin L. A boost converter normally requires two main passive components for storing energy during the conversion. A boost inductor and a storage capacitor at the output are required. To select the boost inductor, it is recommended to keep the possible peak inductor current below the current limit threshold of the power switch in the chosen configuration. The highest peak current through the inductor and the switch depends on the output load, the input (VBAT), and the output voltage (5VOUT). Estimation of the maximum average inductor current can be done using Equation 1. IL _ MAX » IOUT ´ VOUT h ´ VIN (1) For example, for an output current of 55 mA at 5VOUT, approx 150 mA of average current flows through the inductor at a minimum input voltage of 2.3 V. The second parameter for choosing the inductor is the desired current ripple in the inductor. Normally, it is advisable to work with a ripple of less than 20% of the average inductor current. A smaller ripple reduces the magnetic hysteresis losses in the inductor, as well as output voltage ripple and EMI. But in the same way, regulation time at load changes rises. In addition, a larger inductor increases the total system size and cost. With these parameters, it is possible to calculate the value of the minimum inductance by using Equation 2. L M IN » 18 V IN ´ (V O U T - V IN ) D IL ´ f ´ V O U T (2) Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com Parameter f is the switching frequency and ΔIL is the ripple current in the inductor, i.e., 20% x IL. With this calculated value and the calculated currents, it is possible to choose a suitable inductor. In typical applications a 1.0 μH inductance is recommended. The device has been optimized to operate with inductance values between 1.0 μH and 1.3 μH. It is recommended that an inductance value of at least 1.0 μH is used, even if Equation 2 yields something lower. Care has to be taken that load transients and losses in the circuit can lead to higher currents as estimated in Equation 3. Also, the losses in the inductor caused by magnetic hysteresis losses and copper losses are a major parameter for total circuit efficiency. With the chosen inductance value, the peak current for the inductor in steady state operation can be calculated. Equation 3 shows how to calculate the peak current I. IL ( peak ) = VIN ´ D IOUT + 2 ´ f ´ L (1 - D )´h D= where (3) VOUT - VIN VOUT This would be the critical value for the current rating for selecting the inductor. It also needs to be taken into account that load transients and error conditions may cause higher inductor currents. Input Capacitor Because of the nature of the boost converter having a pulsating input current, a low ESR input capacitor is required to prevent large voltage transients that can cause misbehavior of the device or interferences with other circuits in the system. At least 1.2 uF input capacitor is recommended to improve transient behavior of the regulator and EMI behavior of the total power supply circuit. It is recommended to place a ceramic capacitor as close as possible to the VIN and GND pins and better to use a 4.7 uF capacitor, in order to improve the input noise filtering. Output Capacitor For the output capacitor, it is recommended to use small ceramic capacitors placed as close as possible to the VOUT and GND pins of the IC. If, for any reason, the application requires the use of large capacitors which can not be placed close to the IC, using a smaller ceramic capacitor in parallel to the large one is recommended. This small capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the VOUT and GND pins of the IC. To get an estimate of the recommended minimum output capacitance, Equation 4 can be used. C min = IOUT ´ (VOUT - VIN ) f ´ DV ´ VOUT (4) Parameter f is the switching frequency and ΔV is the maximum allowed ripple. With a chosen ripple voltage of 10 mV, a minimum effective capacitance of 2.7 μF is needed. The total ripple is larger due to the ESR of the output capacitor. This additional component of the ripple can be calculated using ΔVESR = IOUT x RESR A capacitor with a value in the range of the calculated minimum should be used. This is required to maintain control loop stability. There are no additional requirements regarding minimum ESR. There is no upper limit for the output capacitance value. Larger capacitors cause lower output voltage ripple as well as lower output voltage drop during load transients. Note that ceramic capacitors have a DC Bias effect, which will have a strong influence on the final effective capacitance needed. Therefore the right capacitor value has to be chosen very carefully. Package size and voltage rating in combination with material are responsible for differences between the rated capacitor value and the effective capacitance. The minimum effective capacitance value should be 1.2 uF but preferred value is about 4.7 uF Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 19 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com Table 1. Passive Components: Recommended Minimum Effective Values COMPONENT MIN TARGET MAX UNIT CIN 1.2 4.7 6.5 μF COUT 1.2 4.7 10 μF LIN 0.7 1 1.3 μH VCCA 402 Cvcca GND Layer 1 Layer 2 5VOUT 603 Cout SW PGND 402 Cin 805 Lin VBAT Figure 3. Board Layout (DC-DC Components) (Top View) List of components: • LIN = MURATA LQM21PN1R0MC0 or LIN = Toko MDT2010-CN1R0 • CIN = MURATA GRM188R60J225ME19 (2.2 μF, 6.3 V, 0603, X5R) or MURATA GRM188R60J475ME19 (4.7 μF, 6.3 V, 0603, X5R) • COUT = MURATA GRM188R60J475ME19 (4.7 μF, 6.3 V, 0603, X5R) • CVCCA = MURATA GRM155R60J104MA01 (0.1 μF, 6.3 V, 0402, X5R) TPD12S015A EVM Layout The TPD12S015A EVM has been designed for HDMI functional testing and includes both HDMI A-type and HDMI C-type connectors. Board jumpers enable and disable the dc-dc and level shifting circuitry. There are two supply terminals (VCCA and VBAT) and one GND terminal at the edge of the board. High speed lines were kept on top and bottom layers and matched for 50 Ω line to GND. All the high speed lines are matched to minimize the skew. The board has three test fixtures for testing the TPD12S015A in the following environments: • The top segment enables system designers to test the TPD12S015A using the HDMI Class A connector • The middle segment enables the system designers to test to test the TPD12S015A using the HDMI Class C connector • The bottom segment enables the system designers to test signal integrity and eye pattern using differential 20 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com probe. Top Segment Middle Segment Bottom Segment Figure 4. TPD12S015A EVM Top and Bottom View The EVM board has 6 layers. The signal stack up is described below: Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated BOARD LAYER DESCRIPTION Layer 1 High-speed signal layer Layer 2 Ground plane Layer 3 Control signal layer Layer 4 Control signal layer Layer 5 Power plane Layer 6 High-speed signal layer 21 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com Figure 5. Layer 1: High-Speed Signal layer Figure 6. Layer 6: High-Speed Signal layer 22 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 75 5.5 ICCB Current (mA) 5.4 ICC_5VOUT 5VOUT 65 5.3 60 5.2 55 5.1 50 5.0 45 4.9 40 4.8 35 4.7 30 4.6 25 4.5 20 4.4 15 4.3 10 4.2 5 4.1 0 5VOUT Voltage (V) 70 4.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Time (us) Figure 7. Load Transient Response 5.040 VBAT 5VOUT (20mA) 5VOUT (60mA) 4.1 VBAT Voltage (V) 4.0 5.020 5.000 3.9 4.980 3.8 4.960 3.7 4.940 3.6 4.920 3.5 4.900 3.4 4.880 3.3 4.860 3.2 4.840 3.1 4.820 3.0 0 500 5VOUT Voltage (V) 4.2 4.800 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 Time (us) Figure 8. Line Transient Response Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 23 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) 6.0 VCCA = VIH = 2.5 V, VBAT = 3.6 V 5.5 5.0 4.5 4.0 Voltage (V) 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 CT_CP_HPD 5VOUT (55 mA) 5VOUT(65 mA) 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5 -1.0 -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 Time (us) Figure 9. tSTART 6 VCCA = VIH = 2.5 V, VBAT = 3.6 V 5 CT_CP_HPD 5VOUT (55mA) 5VOUT (65mA) Voltage (V) 4 3 2 1 0 -1 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 Time (us) Figure 10. DC/DC Startup and Shutdown 24 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) 90 80 70 60 Amplitude (V) 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 -30 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Time (ns) 140 160 180 200 Figure 11. IEC Clamping Waveforms 8 kV Contact (IEC ESD Pins) 30 20 10 0 Amplitude (V) -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 -80 -90 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Time (ns) 140 160 180 200 Figure 12. IEC Clamping Waveforms -8 kV Contact (IEC ESD Pins) Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 25 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) 0 Closest signals D2+ to D2Farthest signals D2+ to CLK+ D2+ to D2D2+ to CLK+ -20 S21 (dB) -40 -60 -80 -100 Tested with typical operating voltage -120 1.00E+04 1.00E+05 1.00E+06 1.00E+07 1.00E+08 1.00E+09 1.00E+10 Frequency (Hz) Figure 13. Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk 1.00000 S21 -1.00000 Insertion Loss (dB) -3.00000 -5.00000 -7.00000 -9.00000 -11.00000 -13.00000 -15.00000 1.000E+07 1.000E+08 1.000E+09 1.000E+10 Frequency (Hz) Figure 14. Insertion Loss Data Line to GND 26 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Eye Diagram Without TPD12S015A (2.5 Gbps Data Rate) Eye Diagram With TPD12S015A (2.5 Gbps Data Rate) Figure 15. Eye Diagram Performance on a Test Board for the D+, D- Lines at 2.5 Gbps Eye Diagram Without TPD12S015A (3.3 Gbps Data Rate) Eye Diagram With TPD12S015A (3.3 Gbps Data Rate) Figure 16. Eye Diagram Performance on a Test Board for the D+, D- Lines at 3.3 Gbps Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated 27 TPD12S015A SLLSE74A – JUNE 2011 – REVISED JUNE 2011 www.ti.com PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION VCCI VCCO DUT IN OUT Input CL PIN CL DDC, CEC (A side) 750 pF DDC, CEC, HPD (B side) 15 pF 1 MW VCC Input 50% 50% 0V Output 70% 30% 70% 30% tf VCC VOL tr A. RT termination resistance should be equal to ZOUT of pulse generators. B. CL includes probe and jig capacitance. C. All input pulses are supplied by generators having the following characteristics: PRR ≤ 10 MHz, ZO = 50 Ω, slew rate ≥ 1 V/ns. D. The outputs are measured one at a time, with one transition per measurement. E. tPLH and tPHL are the same as tpd. Figure 17. Test Circuit and Voltage Waveforms 28 Copyright © 2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 1-Jul-2011 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device TPD12S015AYFFR Status (1) ACTIVE Package Type Package Drawing DSBGA YFF Pins Package Qty 28 3000 Eco Plan (2) Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) Lead/ Ball Finish SNAGCU MSL Peak Temp (3) Samples (Requires Login) Level-1-260C-UNLIM (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. 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Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 1-Jul-2011 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device TPD12S015AYFFR Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ DSBGA 3000 YFF 28 Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) 180.0 8.4 Pack Materials-Page 1 1.73 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) 2.93 0.81 4.0 W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 8.0 Q1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 1-Jul-2011 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) TPD12S015AYFFR DSBGA YFF 28 3000 190.5 212.7 31.8 Pack Materials-Page 2 D: Max = 2.79 mm, Min = 2.73 mm E: Max = 1.59 mm, Min = 1.53 mm IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. 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